^ ■-- ^ ^
A nrGIi O-S A XO N ^VORKS
PUBLISH EI) BY
JOHN RUSSELL SMITH,
4, OLD COMPTON STREET, SOHO, LONDON.
A Guide to the Anglo -Saxon Tongue, on the
Basis of Professor Rask's Grammar, to which are added Reading Les-
sons in Verse and Prose, and Notes for the use of learners, by E. J.
Vernon, B. A. Oxon, 12mo. cloth, 5s 6d
" The author of this Guide seems to have made one step in the right direction, by
compiling what may be pronounced the best work on the subject hitherto published in
England. — A then<Bum.
" Mr Vernon has, we think, acted wisely in taking Rask for his model ; but let no one
suppose from the title that the booli is merely a compilation from the work of that
philologist. The accidence is abridged from Rask, with constant revision, correction,
and modification ; but the syntax, a most important portion of the book, is original,
and is compiled with great care and skill ; and the latter half of the volume consists
of a well-chosen selection of extracts from Anglo-Saxon writers, in prose and verse,
for the practice of the student, who will find great assistance in reading them from the
grammatical notes with which they are accompanied, and from the glossary which
follows them. This volume, well studied, will enable any one to read with ease the
generality of Anglo-Saxon writers ; and its cheapness places it within the reach of
every class. It has our hearty recommendation." — Literary Gazette.
The Anglo-Saxon Version of the Life of St. Guth-
lac. Hermit of Croyland. Printed for the first time, from a MS. in the
Cottonian Library, with a Translation and Notes by Charlis Wyci,iffe
Goodwin, M.A., Fellow of Catherine Hall, Cambridge, i2mo. cloth, 5s
The Anglo-Saxon Version of the Hexameron of
St. Basil, and the Saxon Remains of St. Basil's Admonitio ad Fiiium
Spiritualem, now first printed from MSS. in the Bodleian Library, with
a Translation, and some account of the Author, by Henry W. Norman,
M.A., Fellow of JVew College, Oxford, 8vo. sewed, 4s
An Introduction to Anglo-Saxon Reading ; com-
prising- yElfric's Homily on the Birthday of St. Gregory, with a copious
Glossary, &c. by L. Langley, F.L.S. 12mo. cloth, "isdd
Popular Treatises on Science, written during the
Middle Ages, in Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Norman, and English, now first
printed, with translations, 8vo. Edited by Tiios. Wright, M.A., F.S.A.,
6i.c. cloth, 4s Qd
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^
CAMPBELL
COLLECTION
A COMPENDIOUS
ANGLO-SAXON AND ENGLISH
DICTIONARY.
BY
THE REV. JOSEPH BOSWORTH, D.D. F.R.S. F.S.A.
DR. PHIL. OF LEYDEN, ETC.
Anglo-Saxon, that is Angle, Engle or English Saxon, is the language of the Piatt,
Low, or North Part of Germany, — brought into this country by the Jutes,
Angles and Saxons, — and modified and written in England.
LONDON :
JOHN RUSSELL SMITH,
4, OLD COMPTON STREET, SOIIO SQUARE.
MDCCCXLVIII.
TO
THE RIGHT HONOURABLE
FRANCIS (GOWER) EGERTON,
EARL OF ELLESMERE.
PREFACE.
1. Words are the creation of mind. With the faculty of speech, man was
endowed with exalted mental powers, and warm social feelings ; but the thoughts
of his mind and the feelings of his heart lay hid within him, and could not be
communicated, till by the creative power of his mind, he formed words to
express them. Words then are, — the medium of communicating our thoughts
and feelings, and rendering them audible, — the means by which the knowledge
and experience of age are added to the store and made the property of the
young, — the vehicle by which mind is brought into contact with mind, and the
eternal mind made known ; for, by the written word, the Creator's will is
revealed to man.
2. As words were formed to convey not only the thoughts of the mind, but the
feelings of the heart, they would, in the first production or subsequent alteration
of a language, naturally take that shape which would best represent the mental
and physical powers. Those sounds would be selected which were adapted
to the frame of the organs, and the feelings to be expressed. The consonants
being the strength, and the vowels the vivifying principle, the life, spirit and
feeling of words, the predominance of one of these elements or their more
equable succession, would depend upon the physical constitution. A robust
conformation of the bodily frame, and great energy of mind, would, therefore,
naturally express itself in words of corresponding strength and tone. These
are the features which distinguish the languages of Gothic origin, especially the
Anglo-Saxon, with its immediate descendant, the modern English, which has the
strength of iron, with the gleam and sparkling of burnished steel.*
3. Instead of continuing to associate with the Gothic tribes, nothing but
ignorance, cruelty, and barbarity, let us ever remember, — that we are indebted
to them for our strong physical powers, our nervous language, and our unrivalled
freedom under our glorious constitution, — that they still live in our popular
traditions, and perpetual discourse. Disgusted by the effeminacy and vices of
the Romans, they subdued the empire, and became its moral reformers.-f* We
may, therefore, well conclude, with the author of the Spirit of Laws : — " What
ought to recommend the Gothic race, beyond every people upon earth, is, that
they aflforded the great resource to the liberty of Europe, that is, to almost all
the liberty that is among men. Jornandes, the Goth, calls the north of Europe
* The Forge of Mankind,' — I should rather call it, the forge of those instru-
ments which broke the fetters manufactured in the south. It was there, those
valiant nations were bred, who left their native climes to destroy tyrants and
liberate slaves, and to teach men that, nature having made them equal, no reason
could be assigned for their becoming dependent, but their mutual happiness."
4. Wherever these tribes appeared, liberty prevailed. They thought and
acted for themselves. They were free, and loved the language of freedom.
Where is the Englishman that does not feel his heart beat with conscious pride
and independence, when he considers his Freedom ? He feels he has 2^ free
doonif province or jurisdiction, in which none dare interfere, — he is entirely
free, — free to enjoy, and do all the good of which his benevolent nature is
capable. How tame is the Romanised liberty, in comparison with the old
* An. p. VI.
t The Origin of the English, Germanic and Scandinavian Languages, and Nations, &c. by
be Rev. Joseph Bosworth, DD. p. 207.
B 2
IV PREFACE.
Gothic, Germanic and English Freedom ! With boasted Uberty superficially on
the lip, there is often licentiousness, and consequent oppression, — but we feel
Freedom to be more deeply seated, even in the heart : — here Freedom is not only
enjoyed, but cordially permitted, and extended to all. This is true, heajifelt
Freedom^ and we derived it from our Anglo-Saxon forefathers. Every English-
man who glories in the vigour of his Father land, — who would clearly under-
stand, and _/ee/ the fall force of his Mother tongue, ought to study Anglo-
Saxon, as this is the immediate and copious source of the English language.
It is estimated that in English there are about 38,000 words. Of these, about
23,000, or more than five-eighths, are of Anglo-Saxon origin. Not only in the
number of words, but in their peculiar character and importance, as well as their
influence on grammatical forms, it must be universally acknowledged that
Anglo-Saxon constitutes its principal strength. At the same time that our chief
peculiarities of structure and idiom are essentially Anglo-Saxon, from the same
copious fountain have sprung, — words designating the greater part of objects of
sense, — the terms which occur most frequently in discourse, and which recall
the most vivid conceptions, as. Sun, moon, earth, fire, apring, day, night, heat,
cold, sea, land, etc., — words expressive of the dearest connexions, the strongest
and most powerful feelings of nature, from our earliest days; as. Mother,
father, sister, brother, wife, home, childhood, play, etc. — the language of busi-
ness, of the shop, the market, the street, the farm, and of every day life, — our
national proverbs, — our language of humour, satire, and colloquial pleasantry, —
the most energetic words we can employ whether of kindness or invective, —
in short, words expressive of our strongest emotions, and actions, in all the
most stirring scenes of life, from the cradle to the grave. Every speaker or
writer then, who would not only convince the understanding, but touch the
heart, must avoid Latinised expressions, and adopt Anglo-Saxon, which from
early use and the dearest associations excite emotion, and affect the heart.
Though a word of Latin or Anglo-Saxon origin may be equally well understood,
the one will impart the most vivid, and the other the most frigid conception of
the meaning. The difference is that of the winter's and summer's sun. The
light of the former may be as clear and dazzling as that of the latter, but the
genial warmth is gone.*
5. This view of the language will clearly shew its importance to every English-
man, but a short account of the origin of the present inhabitants of England,
will prove that we owe our physical vigour, yea, our very being, as well as our
expressive language to the Gothic tribes, the Jutes, the Saxons and Angles. —
The Saxons, like all the Teutoni or Germans, were of oriental origin. They
may have derived their appellation from the Sakai or Sacse, who probably gave
the name of Sakasina to part of Armenia. The Saxons were as far westward as
the Elbe in the days of Ptolemy, a.d. 90; and, therefore, in all probability,
amongst the first Germanic or Teutonic tribes, that visited Europe. Their
situation between the Elbe and the Eyder in the south of Denmark, seems to
indicate that they moved amongst the foremost columns of the vast Teutonic
emigration. These tribes, the Jutes, the Saxons and Angles, which successively
obtained settlements in Britain, will only claim particular attention.
6. The Jutes [Iotas] gained the first possessions. Hengist and Horsa, two
brothers, from Jutland in Denmark, arrived in three small ships at Ebbs-fleet, on
the Isle of Thanet, in a.d. 449. f These Jutes had this island assigned to them
as a reward for assisting the Britons against the Picts and Scots. They sub-
sequently obtained possession of Kent, the Isle of Wight, and part of Hampshire.
* See, Edinburgh Rev. No. 141, October, 1839, p. 222—232.
t Lappenberg says, *' The right year is known to be 450." See History of England under
the Anglo-Saxon Kings, translated by B. Thorpe, Esq. vol. 1, p. 75.
PREFACE. V
7. The Saxons had a very extensive territory. The first Saxon kingdom was
established by Ella in a.d. 491, under the name of the South-Saxons [S6S-
Seaxe], now including Sussex, and part of Surrey. — In 494, another powerful
colony arrived under Cerdic ; and, being west of the other, they were called
^yest-Saxons [West Seaxe]: they occupied Hants, Berks, Wilts, Dorset, Somerset,
Devon, and part of Cornwall. — A third Saxon kingdom, in a.d. 527, was planted
in Essex, Middlesex, and the south of Hertfordshire, under the name of East-
Saxons [East-Seaxe], hence the modern word, Essex.
8. The Angles [Engle], from Anglen, the country between Flensburg and the
Schley, in the south-east of the Duchy of Sleswick in Denmark, settled about
A.D. 527, in East Anglia, containing Norfolk, Suflfolk, Cambridge, and part of
Bedfordshire. — Ida, in a.d. 547, began to establish himself in Bernicia, compre-
hending Northumberland and the south of Scotland between the Tweed and the
Firth of Forth. — About a.d. 559 Ella conquered Deira [Deora mseg^] lying
between the Ilumber and the Tweed, including the counties of York, Durham,
Northumberland, Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire. — Mercia was
formed into an independent state by Crida, about a.d. 586, bounded by the
Thames, Humber, and Severn, and comprehended the counties of Chester,
Derby, Nottingham, Lincoln, Northampton, Rutland, Huntingdon, the north of
Beds, Hertford, Warwick, Bucks, Oxon, Worcester, Hereford, Gloucester, Staf-
ford and Salop.
9. Thus, it appears that, 1 Jute, 3 Saxon, and 4 Angle, altogether 8 king-
doms were established in Britain by the year 586, and that the Angles and
Saxons bore the leading and chief part in the expeditions, they, therefore, when
settled in this country, were collectively called Anglo-Saxons. The Angles
[Engle] were the most numerous, and so predominated as to call the land of
their adoption Engla land, the Eugles' or Angles' land, contracted into England.
10. Anglo-Saxon^ that is Angle, Engle or English-Saxon^ is the language of
the Piatt, Low, Flat, or North part of Germany, brought into this country by the
Jutes, the Angles, and Saxons, and modified and written in England. Those,
who remained in their old locality on the continent, had the name of Old-Saxons,
and their language Old-Saxon, but those settled in Britain were properly desig-
nated Anglo-Saxons, and their language, perfected and written in England, was
called Anglo-Saxon. We are indebted to King Alfred, and the numerous
writings of Alfric for the best specimens of Anglo-Saxon, the language spoken
and written in England in their times. The early poems on Beowulf, and the
poetry of Csedmon have an anterior date. Many Anglo-Saxon works have been
published* to which continental writers have easy access, but much still remains
to be printed before the erudite Germans and Danes can have the same advan-
tages, which are offered to us in an easy access to our rich manuscript stores.
1 1 . Those who desire to trace the origin of Anglo-Saxon, or to compare it
with cognate dialects, must first go to the Old-Saxon, f the Low-German spoken
by the continental race, remaining in the localities from which the Jutes, the
Angles, and Saxons migrated to England. There is not any written specimen
of the language spoken by these Old-Saxons; but, in a collateral dialect, there
is a fine poem of the ninth century, called Heliand,:j: Healer or Saviour, Some
of the Low German race migrated to England and were denominated Anglo, or
* See a list of them in Tiie Origin of the English, Germanic, and Scandinavian Languages,
and Nations, by the Rev. Joseph Bosvporth, D.D. p. 18. A more complete list will be found
in Biographia Britannica Literaria, by Thomas Wright, Esq. M.A. Vol. I. p. 528 — 537 : and
in An Historical Sketch of the Progress and present State of Anglo Saxon Literature in
England, by John Petheram, Lond. 1840. See also Bibliotheque Anglo-Saxonne, par Fran-
cisque Michel, Paris, 1837.
t See, in Dictionary, Eald-Seaxe, and Seaxe.
X Heliand. Poema Saxonicum seculi noni. Edidit J. Andreas Schmeller, Monachii,
Stutgartiae et Tubingse, 4to. 1830.— Glossarium Saxonicum e poemate Heliand, etc. 4to. 184U.
VI PREFACE.
English Saxons, others passed to the lower Rhine and settled there. This Heiiand
is written in the dialect of these Rhenish Old Saxons, it is, therefore, a sistei'
dialect, and of the first importance in illustrating Anglo-Saxon. Recourse may
then be had to other works in Piatt, or Low-German.* The High-German, the
Icelandic, Danish, Norwegian and Swedish may then be consulted, and traced
to their oriental origin. None of the German or Scandinavian dialects have
writings of an earlier date than the Anglo-Saxons, except the Germanic in the
Moeso-Gothic Gospels of Ulphilas, a.d. 370, and some Icelandic. As a
zealous attempt has been made to trace the origin and history of these languages,
in the preface to *' A Dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon Language,"*)* and now pub-
lished as a separate work, J it is unnecessary to proceed with any farther par-
ticulars.
12. Before the plan of this Dictionary is detailed, a precise list of preceding
works on the subject must be given, with a reference to the Glossaries and
Indexes which have been found useful.
I. Dictionaries. — I. Dictionarivm Saxonico-Latino-Anglicum voces, phrasesque prse-
cipuas Anglo-Saxonicas, e libris, sive manuscriptis, sive typis excusis, aliisque monumentis
turn public-is, turn privatis, magna diligentia collectas ; cum Latina et Anglica vocum interpre-
tatione complectens. Adjectis interdum exemplis, vocum etymologiis, et cum cognatis Unguis
collationibus, plurimisque in gratiara linguas Anglo-Saxonicse studiosorum observationibus.
Opera et Stvdio Gvliel. Somneri Cantuariensis. Accesservnt yElfrici Abbatis Grammatica
Latino-Saxonica, cvm Glossario suo ejusdem generis. Fol. Oxonii, 1659. — 2. Voeabularium
Anglo-Saxonicum, Lexico Gul. Somneri magna parte auctius. Opera Thornce Benson, Art.
Bac. e CoUegio Reginte. 8vo. Oxonise, 1701. — 3, Dictionarium Saxonico et Gothico Latinura.
Auctore Edvardo Lye, A.M. Rectore de Yardley-Hastings in agro Northantoniensi. Accedunt
fragmenta versionis Ulphilange, necnon opuscula qutedam Anglo-Saxonica. Edidit, nonnullis
vocabulis anxit, plurimis exemplis illustravit et Grammaticam utriusque linguae praemisit,
Owen Manning, S. T. B. Canon. Lincoln. Vicarius de Godelming, et Rector de Paperharow in
agro Surreiensi, necnon Reg. Societ. et Reg. Societ. Antiqu. Lend, socius, Londini, 2 vol. Fol.
1772. — 4. A Dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon Language, containing the Accentuation — the
Grammatical Inflections — the Irregular Words referred to their Themes — the Parallel Terms
from the other Gotliic Languages — the Meaning of the Anglo-Saxon in English and Latin —
and copious English and Latin Indexes, serving as a Dictionary of English and Anglo-Saxon,
as well as of Latin and Anglo-Saxon. With a Preface on the Origin and Connexion of the
Germanic tongues — a Map of Languages — and the Essentials of Anglo-Saxon Grammar.
By the Rev. J. Bosivorth, LL.D. Dr. Phil, of Leyden, etc. One vol. Royal 8vo. 1838. Price,
in cloth boards, 42s. — 11. Glossaries, etc. 1. ' Apxaiovoixia, sive de priscis Anglorum
legibus libri, etc. Cum Glossario, Gidielino Lombardo, 1568, 1643. — h. Leges Anglo-
Saxonicae Ecclesiastlcoe et Civiles, etc. Glossarium a(\.]itiAt David Wilkins, S.T. P. Canonicus
Cantuariensis. Fol. 1721. — c. Ancient Laws and Institutes of England, etc. with a compendious
Glossary, etc. 2 vols. 8vo. London, 1840. — 2. Nominum Locorum quae in Chronico Saxonico
memorantur, explicatio: appended to Chronicon Saxonicnm Edmundi Gibson, 1692.—
6. Ingram's Saxon Chronicle, 1823. — 3. Glossary to Analecta Anglo-Saxonica, by Benjamin
Thorpe, F.S.A. 1834, 1846. — 4. A Glossary of words occurring in the story of Apollonius,not
explained in the Glossary to the Analecta Anglo-Saxonica, by B. Thorpe, Esq. 1834. —
5. Glossary to the Anglo-Saxon Poems on Beowulf, by J. M. Kemble, Esq. M.A. 1833, 1837.
— 6. Erkliirung der Angelsachsischen Worter, in Sprachproben, von Heinrich Leo, 1838. —
III. Indexes. 1. Index nominyim proprior^m ; appended to ThorJielin's Beowulf, 1815 —
2. Verbal Index to Rask's Anglo-Saxon Gr. translated by D. Thorpe, Esq. 1830. — 3. Verbal
Index to Caidmon's Metrical Paraphrase, by Benjamin Thorpe, Esq. F.S.A. 1832.— 4. Register:
Andreas und Elene von Jacob Grimm, 1840.— 5. Verbal Index to Codex Exoniensis, by
Benjamin Thorpe, Esq. F.S.A. 1842.
* See a list of works in The Origin of the English, Germanic, and Scandinavian Languages
and Nations, p. 81 — 91.
t See paragraph 12, Dictionaries, 4.
X The Origin of the English, Germanic, and Scandinavian Languages and Nations, with a
sketch of their early Literature, and short Chronological Specimens of Anglo-Saxon, Friesic,
Flemish, Dutch, German from the Moeso-Goths to the present time, Icelandic, Norwegian,
and Swedish ; tracing the progress of these Languages, and their connexion with the modern
English ; together with the Oriental Origin of Alphabetic Writing, and its extension to the
West. A map of European Languages is prefixed, with notes on the progressive population
of ETirope from the East, by the Iberians, Finns, Celts, and Germans, especially referring to
the Settlement of the Saxons in Britain, by The Rev. Joseph Bosworth, D.D. 8vo. 1848.
PREFACE. Vll
13. The present volume has no higher aim than to give in English a com-
pendious explanation of Anglo-Saxon words. It is not, as was first intended,
a mere abridgment of the large Dictionary mentioned in the preceding para-
graph, but almost entirely a new work, containing, in one alphabetical order, a
great number of words hitherto omitted. In this compendious Dictionary, and
in The Origin of the English, etc.* will be found, at a very moderate price, all
that is most practical and valuable, in the thick and expensive octavo, with a
great accession of new words and matter ; some of which may be seen under
Boc-land, Folc-land, Tiin, etc. The great object has been to supply, in this
Compendious Dictionary, a cheap and useful manual for the study of Anglo-
Saxon.
14. Though the writings of the celebrated Dr. James Grimm, and his learned
countrymen, with their disciples in England, have been carefully examined, and
the lexicographical arrangements of Graff,f Leo,|: etc. been investigated, they
have only been followed where they appeared practical. Indeed, while there has
been, in the progress of this Dictionary, the most earnest wish, and constant
exertion to examine all that has been written, and to go into the matter as
deeply as possible, no pains have been spared to bring the result to the surface,
and make it tend to practical utihty. To render it a comprehensive practical
manual, a plan has been adopted to combine the advantages of an etymologi-
cal classification, without materially departing from the simplicity and facility
of the usual alphabetical arrangement. The radical word is first given, with its
grammatical inflections and difi'erent meanings, then follow the compounds and
derivatives, indicated by Der. The Prefixes have a hyphen [-,] after them : the
Postfixes, arranged alphabetically, have a dash [. — ] before them, and their
meanings attached. The chief compounds are thus brought into immediate con-
nexion with the primitive ; and, thus, the real, the etymological signification is
at once evident, and the explanations very much abridged. The dash . — ena-
bles the eye instantly to catch the words, in their alphabetical order, almost as
easily as if each word commenced a line. This plan produces so great a saving
of space as very much to diminish the size and consequently the price of the
book. — This is the general arrangement ; the details follow.
15. Words. — It was originally intended to exclude all impure Anglo-Saxon
words, but it was subsequently found desirable to take a wider range ; and that
for general purposes, this Compendious Dictionary might supply the place of
the large and expensive works of Somner, Lye, etc. many words, for which no
other authority could be found, are given with the orthography, inflection, and
meaning on their responsibility. Some impure words are taken from the
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle with their date affixed, and others in the Northumbrian
dialect from the Rushworth Gloss, and the Durham-Book, § but their age and
impurity are easily ascertained by the letters of reference.
16. Orthography. — The important aid to be derived from the erudite la-
bours of Professor Rask and Grimm, as well as of those who adopt their system,
has constantly been kept in view. The orthography of the numerous words taken
from the works of these celebrated men, and of their followers. Professor Leo,
J. M. Kemble, Esq. M.A., B. Thorpe, Esq. etc. is adopted, when corroborated
by Anglo-Saxon authors, in other cases their names are cited as the authority.
Though that orthography is adopted which has the sanction of the best authors,
yet the principal variations, in the literal expression of a word, are added in the
order in which they difi'er from what is deemed the correct spelling. No fancy
* See, preceding paragraph, note %>
t Althochdentscher Sprachschatz, von Dr. E. G. Graflf, Berlin, 4to. 1834 — 1842.
X Altsiichsische und Angelsachsische Sprachproben. Herausgegeben und rait einem
erklarenden Verzeichniss der Angelsachsischen Worter versehen von Heinrich Leo, 1838.
§ See, C R. in Explanation of the contractions.
Till PREFACE.
or presumption has been permitted, but all authors have been allowed to present
their words in their own dress, without any desire to dictate the mode in which
it is now presumed they ought to have written : the determination has been
to give what they really wrote, and not what it is presumed they ought to have
written. Should it be objected, that words of unusual orthography or impossi-
ble forms have been introduced, it is deemed a sufficient excuse that they have
been found so written. Mr. Halbertsma* is of opinion that it is of great
importance to note the difference in the spelling of words, as we thus see the
difficulty which the writer had in determining what letters he ought to use to
give the proper sound of the word. Unable to satisfy himself, in groping about
for the proper letters, he would naturally interchange those that had a kindred
sound. The proper letter may generally be determined, by assuming an inter-
mediate one, between those he employs.^
17. Accent. — Mr. Halbertsma pointedly asks —
" Is not the English tongue, as to its descent and substance, still a genuine daughter of the
Anglo-Saxon ? Does she not bear, to this very day, some features of her fair mother, notwith-
standing her foreign ornaments? Do not many Anglo-Saxon vowels still exist in Yorkshire,
in Scotland, and in other provincial dialects of England ? May not the English alone boast of
having preserved the true sound of the old etch, \}p th] which has disappeared from the whole
Continent of Europe, so as not to leave the means of forming a faint idea of the sound of this
consonant, without the aid of English ? Why should we consult only the Gothic, or what is
still more remote from Anglo-Saxon, the Icelandic? Why should that which is unknown be
sought amongst the unknown, rather than in that which is known in the remains of the old
sounds of the language? .... I presume that no source can shed so much light on the pronuncia-
tion and other peculiarities of the Anglo-Saxon, as the English."J
These significant queries and just remarks have had due weight in the appli-
cation of the accent in this work, where it is only used to denote the long
vowels. Though much care has been taken in accenting the vowels, it is feared
that errors will be discovered, especially on a subject like this, where the best
authorities are not unfrequently in direct opposition. §
18. Permutation. — The observations on the permutation of letters may
seem to trench on the province of grammar : they are made to account for the
changes in words, the irregular parts of which are given in this Dictionary, and
referred to their themes ; as Daga, dagas, v. Daeg. v. also M.
19. Inflections. — No pains have been spared to ascertain and clearly ex-
press the precise grammatical inflections. Nouns have their genitive cases and
genders, and verbs their principal tenses with their irregularities given, so as to
save the trouble of referring to any peculiar grammatical system. It has been
said,j| that nouns ending in a single consonant, after a short vowel, double the
last consonant in declining ; but as a double letter is often found at the end of
Anglo-Saxon words, it would perhaps be better to allow such words to retain
their double letters, as they often do in this Dictionary. Thus the origin of
double letters at the end of English words, would be seen, at the same time that
the Anglo-Saxon declension would be rendered more clear ; as, Bill, qs\ n. A
hill. — Gelicness, e ; /. Likeness.
20. Gender. — The terminating syllables have required great attention, as
the gender and declension are generally determined by the form of the last
syllable. It seems to be a general rule, that words, denoting things without life
with the termination of the name of males, are masculine,^ and those taking
the endings of female names., are feminine. It has often been very difficult to
discover the gender ; and, after much research, the result has not unfrequently
* See, The Origin of the Eng. Ger. and Scan. Languages, etc. p. 37, § 9, 10.
t See more in The Origin of the Eng. Germ, and Scan. Languages, etc. p, 37, § 7 — 10.
X See, The Origin of the Eng. Germ, and Scand. Languages, etc. p. 78, $ 127.
§ Id. p. 80, $ 130.
i'j See, Essentials of Anglo-Saxon Gr. p. 11, § 12; alsoRask's Anglo-Saxon Gr. p. 37, § 82,
% Such are all nouns ending in, -a, v. A, 8. p. 11, of this Dictionary.
PREFACE. IX
been doubtful. The best authors have been followed, for inferior writers very
often confuse the genders.
21. Meaning. — The meaning of the Anglo-Saxon is given in English words,
which most resemble Anglo-Saxon ; and, for this purpose, there has not been any
scruple in using some obsolete words and modern provincial terms. The Anglo-
Saxon and English words are often identical in signification ; one word clearly
defining the other renders the explanation as brief as possible ; as, Daeg, \. '* A
" daij. 2. The time of a viands life.''' The radical or original signification is
placed first, the other meanings are then arranged in that order which appeared
most accordant with the association of ideas ; as, Feoh, " I. Cattle, livinr/ ani-
" mah. — Cattle being used in early times as a medium of exchange ; hence,
" 2. Money, value, price, hire, stipend, fee, reward. — As property chiefly con-
" sisted of cattle ; hence, 3. Goods, property, riches, wealth.''^ See also, Feorh,
Fyrd, Mor, Tun, etc. — In compound words it has generally been deemed suffi-
cient to give the literal sense of each part, but where the composition could not
be mistaken, being closely allied to the English, and the compound could be
clearly expressed by one word, this brevity has been preferred ; as, Daeg-candel
The sun, the literal meaning, The light or candle of da.y, being evident. In
words taken from old Glossaries, with only a Latin meaning, there was no alter-
native but to translate the Latin into English, and when possible, verifying the
signification by the analogy and derivation of cognate words in other Germanic
Irnguages, especially the Old-Saxon. When the signification of the corrupt
Latin could not be discovered, the Latin has been retained, with the hope that
others may be more successful in discovering the meaning.
22. Phrases. — Immediately after the general signification, follow the idio-
matical expressions and phrases, with a translation; as, Don, gedon To do, &c.
Lif don To live. — Don to witanne To do to wit, to make to know or understand,
23. Derivatives. — The compounds and derivatives immediately follow the
explanation of the primitives. They occupy very little space, and the plan is so
simple that scarcely a word of explanation is necessary. — The prefixes are
naturally placed first ; thus, Dseg A day, etc. — T>er. My-, aldor-, dea^-, dom-,
etc. that is, iE'rdseg, aldordaeg, dea^dseg, etc. the meanings of which will be
found in the alphabetical order. Then follow the other derivatives, separated by
a colon, as : deeges, an-, for^- ; that is A'ndaeges, for^dseges. — Lastly, come the
postfixes, arranged alphabetically, with their significations ; as, — Dseg-candel,
es ; n. The sun. — dae'd, e ,• /. etc. See also, Beran, Cunnan, Don, etc.
24. Such is a minute detail of the plan proposed, but it is painfully manifest,
that, while it was comparatively easy to arrange a plan, it has been very difficult,
especially with failing sight and much physical debility, to carry it into exe-
cution with any thing like satisfaction. While a deep consciousness of liability
to err has produced a constant care to avoid a dictatorial and dogmatical spirit,
there has been an equally constant and firm resolve to seek for truth, and to
follow it, whether favourable or adverse to previous opinions. In short,
the writer can conscientiously affirm, notwithstanding the imperfections of the
work, that no efforts of his have been wanting to make it as complete as was in
his power ; and, if he may be allowed to adopt the words of King Alfred, written
on another subject, he would say — " Him ne wite gif he rihtlicor ongite jjonne he
" mihte : forjjamjie aelc mon sceal, be his andgites mse^e and be his semettan,
" sprecan fajt he sprec^, and don pset ])8et hede^."*
* Proem, to King Alfred's translation of Boethius. London, 1829, v. Card,
EXPLANATION OF THE CONTRACTIONS.
a. Stands for Accusative case.
ab. Ablative case.
ac. V. a.
adj. Adjective.
adv. Adverb.
Alph. Alphabetical order.
An. The Glossary to Analecta
Anglo - Saxonica, by B.
Thorpe, Esq. F.S.A. 1834,
and 1846.
Apl. The Glossary to Apollo-
nius of Tyre, Anglo-Saxon
and English, by B. Thorpe,
Esq. F.S.A. 1834.
A. S. Anglo-Saxon, or Anglo-
Saxons.
B. Benson's Vocabularium
Anglo-Saxonlcum, 1701.
Be. Beo. v. K.
Boct. Boethius ; Prose by J. S.
Cardale, Esq. 1829: Metre
by the Rev. S. Fox, M.A.
1835.
C. The Cotton MS. of the
Gospels, now in the British
Museum. Nero D. 4. This
is the celebrated Durham
Book, or Northumbrian
Gloss. The Vulgate Latin
text was written about a.d.
680, and the interlinear
Anglo-Saxon Gloss, in most
beautiful writing, was added,
by Aldred, about a.d. 900.
V. The origin of the English,
Germanic, and Scandinavian
Languages and Nations, p.
22. § 11.
Card. Cardale, v. Boei.
Cd. Caedmon's Metrical Para-
phrase, Anglo-Saxon and
English, by B. Thorpe, Esq.
F.S.A. 1832.
C. Ex. V. JEx.
Ch. The Anglo-Saxon Chro-
nicle, by the Rev. Dr. In-
gram, 1823.
cmp. Comparative degree.
cnj. Conjunction.
Cod. Ex. v. Ex.
conj. Conjunction.
d. Dative case.
del. Declension.
def. Definite declension.
Ber. Derived from, or Deriva-
tives of.
Ess. Essentials of Anglo-Saxon
Grammar.
etc. etc. Et caetera, and so forth.
Ex. Codex Exoniensis, by B.
Thorpe, Esq. F.S.A. 1842.
f. Feminine gender.
G, Grimm's Deutsche Gram-
matik, 1822 — 1837, and
1840. — Andreas und Elene,
1840, etc.
g. Genitive case.
H. Halbertsma, a learned
writer on the Friesic lan-
guage, V. The origin of the
English, Germanic, and
ScandinavianLanguagesand
Nations, p. 34, etc.
id. Idem, the same.
im. imp. Imperative mood.
ind. Indicative mood.
indcl. Indeclinable.
indf. indef. Indefinite tense.
inf. Infinitive mood.
ir. Irregular.
K. I'he Glossary to the Anglo-
Saxon Poems on Beowulf,
by John M. Kemble, Esq.
M.A. etc. 1835—1837, etc.
K. Cod. Codex Diplomaticus
^vi Saxonici, opera Johan-
nis M. Kemble, 1839—1840.
K. gl. V. K.
K. N. On the Names, Sur-
names, and Nicnames of the
Anglo-Saxons, by J. M.
Kemble, Esq. 1846.
L. Lye's Dictionarium Sax-
onico et Gothico-Latinum,
1772.
Le. Altsachsische und Angel-
sachsische Sprachproben,
von Heinrich Leo, Halle,
1838.
M. Manning's Supplement to
Lye's Dictionarium, etc.
m. Masculine gender.
Mo. Mone's Quellen und For-
schungen, Leipzig, 1830.
n. Neuter gender.
nm. Nominative.
no I It. V. nin
p. Perfect tense.
10
part. Participle.
pi. Plural number.
pp. Perfect Participle.
prep. Preposition.
prn. pron. Pronoun,
prt. V. part.
q. Quere, doubt.
q. V. Quod vide.
R. The Rushworth or North-
umbrian Gloss or version of
the four Gospels, written in
the 10th century, v. The
origin of the Eng. Ger-
manic, and Scan. Lang,
and Nations, p. 23, § 12.
Bsh. V. R.
Rsk. V. Th. R.
S. Dictionarium Saxonico-
Latino-Anglicumj opera et
studio Guliel. Somneri,1659.
s. Singular number.
sbj. Subjunctive mood.
sp. Superlative degree.
sub. v. sbj.
sup. V. sp.
Th. Cd. V. Cd.
Th. gl. Glossary to the An-
cient Laws and Institutes
of England, [Anglo-Saxon
Laws] by B. Thorpe, Esq.
F.S.A. 1840.
Th. L. Ancient Laws and In-
stitutes of England, by B.
Thorpe, Esq. v. Th. gl.
Th. Lap. Lappenberg's His-
tory of England under the
Anglo-Saxon Kings, trans-
lated by B. Thorpe, Esq.
F.S.A. 1845.
Th.ps. Libri Psalmorum versio
antiqua Latina ; cum Para-
phrasi Anglo-Saxonica, edi-
dit Benjamin Thorpe, S. A. S.
1835.
Th. R. Rask's Grammar of
the Anglo-Saxon Tongue,
translated by B. Thorpe,
Esq. 1830.
V. Vide.
V. a. Verb active.
V. G. A Guide to the Anglo-
Saxon Tongue, a Grammar
after Rask by E. J. Vernon ,
B.A. 1846.
V. n. Verb neuter.
A COMPENDIOUS
ANGLO-SAXON AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY.
1. The sliort or unaccented
Anglo-Saxon a, is contained
in the following words, which
are represented by modern
English terms of the same
■ import, having the sound of
a in man ; as, Can, man,
span, hand, land, sand,
dranc, cat, camp, etc.
2. The short a is often found
in the final syllables of in-
flections, -a, -an, -as, -aS,
etc. It generally appears
in the radix before a doubled
consonant, asSwamm^yw?i-
giis ; wann zvan — or two
difiereni consonants, as 7np,
vib, nt, nc, ng, etc. — Camp,
lamb, dranc, lang, etc.
3. The radicalshorta, can only
stand before a single conso-
nant, and st^ sc, wlien this
single consonant, and these
double letters are again fol-
lowed, in the inflections, by
a, o, u, in nouns ; a, o, u, e,
in adjectives ; and a,o,u,ia
in verbs; as Dagas,daga,from
dseg, fatu from fast, gastas
from gsest, ascas from sesc ;
— smales, smale, smalost,
smala, from smael Small;
— lates latu, latost from laet
Late : — Stapan, faran, wa-
fian. Grimnis Deut. Oram,
vol. I. p.22-3, 2ndedit. 1822.
— In other cases, the short
or unaccented ce is used in-
stead of a. See ^ in its
alphabetical order.
4. The remarks in the last pa-
ragraph are of great impor-
tance in declining words ;
for, monosyllables, ending
in a single consonant, in st,
or sc, reject the e from the
short ce, and leave the short
a alone, whenever, in de-
clining, the consonant, or
consonants happen to be
followed by a, o, u in nouns,
and a, o, u, e, in adjectives.
5. It must be remembered
then, that a short a cannot
stand in a word. — (1.) When
it ends in a single consonant,
that is, when no inflection
of «, o, u in nouns, follow,
as in Stsef. — (2.) When
in nouns a single consonant
is followed by e, as Staefes,
staefe, wseter.~(3.) When
the word has any other
double consonants besides
stj sc, though followed by a,
o, u ; as, Craeft, crsefta,
segru n.pl. of ceg. — (4.) In
contracted words, when ce
is not in the last syllable ;
as iEcer, pi. seceras, eece-
rum, contracted secras,
secrum.
6. The long Anglo-Saxon a. is
accented, and words con-
taining this long or accented
a, are now represented by
English terms, with the
vowel sounded like o in no,
and bone. — The following
words have either the same
or an analogous meaning,
both in English and Anglo-
Saxon. — Ham Home, an
One, ban Bone, han, stan,
sar, rap, lar, gast, wrat. —
Sometimes the accented or
long a is represented in
English by oa ; as, A'e An
oak, gad A goad, lad, rad,
brad, tade, fam, lam, sape,
ar, bar, bar, bat, gat, ata,
aS, la<S. — Occasionally a.
becomes oe in English ; as.
Da A doe, fa A foe, ra,
ta, wa ; — but the oe in
these words has the sound
of o in 7w. The same may
be said of oa in boar. —
Hence it appears that the
Anglo-Saxon a is repre-
sented by the modern
English o, oa, and oe, which
have the sound of o in 7io,
or bone : as Rad Mode {p.
of ride), rad A road, and
da A doe. — Deut. Gram.
von Jacob Grimm, vol. I. p.
358— 397,e^c. 3rrf e^i^.l 840.
7. The long a is often changed
into £6, as Lar Lore, Iceian
To teach.
8. -a, added to words, denotes
A person, an agent, or ac-
tor, hence, — All nouns end-
ing in a are masculine, and
make the g. in an ; as from
Cum Come [thou^, cuma A
per son who comes, or a guest;
11
swic Deceive \thou'\, swica
A traitor ; worht Wrought ^
wyrhta^ workman, a wright;
foregeng Foregoing , fore-
genga A foregoer; bead or
gebed^ supplication,apray'
ing, beada a person who sup-
plicates or prays; bytl A bee-
tle or hammer, bytla^ ham-
merer, a builder. — Some
words, denoting inanimate
things, end in -a ; and these
words, having the same de-
clension as those which sig-
nify Persons or actors, are
also masculine ; as Steorra,
an ; m. A star: gewuna, an;
m. A custom, habit,
A-, Is an inseparable prefix,
denoting negation, deteriora-
tion j or opposition, as From,
out, aivay ; thus Awendan
To turn from, to subvert,
from wendan To twn ; a-
m6d Om^ of, or laithout mind,
mad ; ad on To do aivay, to
banish, composed of a from,
don to do, v. M. — The pre-
fixed A- does not always
appear to alter the significa-
tion ; in this case, it is ge-
nerally omitted in modern
English words derived im-
mediately from Saxon; thus,
Aberan To bear; abrecan
To break ; abitan To bite.
The prefixed A-, however,
generally adds some little
force, or intensity, to the
original signification of the
word to which it is joined.
— A-, be-, for-, ge-, and to-,
are often indifferently and
interchangeably prefixed to
verbs, especially to perfect
tenses, and to perfect par-
ticiples, as well as to verbal
nouns. If a word, there-
fore, cannot be found under
A-, it may besought for un-
der be-, for-, ge-, to-, or
rather under the first letter
that remains after rejecting
these prefixes. — A -bacan To
bake. — bacon Baked. — bad
Expected. — bfed, -bsedon
Asked.— ■hiBViga.n To be an-
gry, Cd. — baer Bore. — ban
Command.
A-bannan 1. To command, or-
der. 2. To publish, pro-
claim ; with ut To order
out, call forth, assemble. —
-barian To maJte bare, to dis-
cover, disclose. — bea.UBowcd
doion. — hc^^\iWas angry. —
-bedan Exigere, B. — beden
Asked. — bedende Praying ;
hence, -b^dende dagas Roga-
tion or j)raying days, M. —
-begdon Bowed down. — be-
gencUicBendingS — behofian
To behoove, to befit or proper.
— belgan To anger, offend.
— beodan ; p. -bead; pp.
-boden To announce, re-
late, declare, to elicit, com-
mand.— beogan To bow, de-
part.— b6rau To bear, car-
ry, suffer. — berd, -bered ;
adj. Sagacious, crafty, cun-
ning, S — berendlic Tolera-
ble, that may be borne. —
-berstanTo burst, break, to
he broken. — bet Better. — be-
Jjecian ; sub. ])\x. -bejjecige
To uncover , detect , find hid-
den, to discover, disclose.
— bicgan ; j). -bohte ; pp.
-buht 1. To rebuy, redeem,
to buy, pay for, reconi'
pense. 2. To execute, per-
form.— bidan To abide con-
stantly, expect. — biddan To
ask, pray, pray to, pray
for. — bifian To tremble. —
-bigan To rebuy. — bilgian
To exasperate, provoke, B,
— bilg^ An offence. — bilh-
Jjian To be angry, L. —
-bire<5 Bears. — bisegien Pre-
possess, V. -bysean. — bisgi-
an ; p. ode ; pp. od To busy,
to engage one's self, Apl. —
-bisguug.e;/. Employment,
S. — bit Prays. — bitan ; p.
-bat; pp. -biten To bite, eat,
feed, taste. — biterian,-bitri-
an To make sour or bitter.
— blacian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To become black, to blacken
or make black, L. — blsecan ;
pp. ed To bleach, ichiten, L.
— blaicnes, se ;/. A paleness,
gloom.— h\isnd-dn To blind,
deaden, be?iumb, B. — blan
A est, S- — blan Rested. —
-bla.van To hloto, breathe. —
-blawung^ blowing. — blen-
dan, -blendian To blind, to
make blind, to darken, stu-
pify. — bleoton Sacrificed. —
-bleow Blew. — blican To
shine, shine forth, to appear,
glitter, to be ivhite, to asto-
nish.— blicgan To astonish,
amaze, L.
A-blignys, se ; /. An offence,
B. — blindan To blind. —
-blinnan To cease, fail. —
-blisian To blush, L. —
-bloncgne, -blongne Angry,
C. — blunnes, se ; /. A rest,
B. — blysgung, -blysung, e ;
f. The redness of confusion ,
shame, L. — boden Told. —
-bogan To bow one's self, B.
— bogen Bowed. — boht
Bought. — bolgen Angry. —
-boren Borne. — borgian ; p.
ode ; 2^P' od To be surety, to
undertake for, to assign, ap-
point.— bracod Engraved,
B, — brsec Broke. — broed,
-brsegd Drew. — breah Left,
defecit,L. — brecan To break,
vanquish, destroy. — bredan,
-bregdan, he -brit, -bret ; p.
he -breed, -brsegd ; pp. -bro-
den, -brogden To twist out,
draio out, unsheath, take a-
way, remove, extend. — bred-
wian ? To send abroad, to
banish, K. — bregean To
frighte?}, alarm, destroy. —
-breman To celebrate. —
-breotan, -breottan,-breo^-
an ; p. -breat, we -bruton,
-bruSon ? pp. -broten To
l/ruise, break, destroy, kill,
perish, to destroy by neglect,
to frustrate, revolt. — bret,
-brit Takes away. — brocen
Broken. — broden, -brogden
Opened, freed, taken away.
— brosden Plucked, B. —
-broten Crafty, evasive, in-
sipid, silly, sluggish, B.—
-brojjen Degenerate, base,
coioardly, sluggish, dull, tri-
fling, S — brojjennes, se ; /.
Dulness, cowardice,a defect,
backsliding, S. — brugdon
Delivered. — brurdan To
prick, B. — biuSon Destroy-
ed.— bryran To rule? B. has,
pungere. — bryrdan To prick,
sting, touch, affect, move, to
be pricked in the heart, to be
grieved, contrite — bryrdnes,
se ; f. Compunction, contri-
tion; S. — bry ttan To destroy.
— bufan Above. — bugan ; p.
-beah, we -bugon ; pp. -bu-
gen, -bogen To boio, bend,
yield, submit. — bulge, -bul-
gon May offend. — bunden
Ready, S. — bdtan, -buton ;
prep. ac. About, around,
round about. — butan-faran
Togo about; L. — butan-gan
To laalk about. — butan-
standan 7'o stand about. —
-bycgan To buy again. —
-byffan To mutter,
12
A-bygan To bonf,bend,G. — byl-
gean To offend, anger, vex,
S. — bylg<S Offends byrgan,
-by Tf^ea.v\,-hyT'\gQdi.n2'o taste,
An. — bysean, -bysgan,-bys-
gean ; sub. bi -bisegien, on ;
p. ode ; pp. od To occupy,
p reoccupy , p repossess. — by s-
gung, e ; f. Kecessary busi'
ness, employment. — bywde
Elaborated, Ex. — caegan
To name, C. R. — csEiined
Brought forth. — ccenncd-
nys, -csennys Nativity. —
-caerran To avert, B. — calan;
p. -c61 To grow cold, G. —
-cealdian To cool. — ceapian
To buy. — cearf Cut off —
-celan To cool. — cennan To
bring forth, produce, beget.
— cenned\icNative,S. — cen-
nednes, -cennes, -ceunys, se;
f. Nativity, birth, genera-
tion.— ceocan ; pp. od To
suffocate, choice, S. — ceoc-
ung, e; f. A consideration,
B. — ceorfan To cut off. —
-ceosan To choose, Le. — cer-
ran To return. — cevrednes
An aversion. — cigan To call.
— clsensian To cleanse, pu-
rify.— clifian To stick, ad-
here, Le. — eliopian To call,
to call out. — cnisian To beat.
— cofran To recover, L. — col
A cold, chilled with fear,
terrified, M. — colian To be-
come cold, to zvax or grow
cold. — culm6d Of a fearful
mind, timid. — cordan ; p. we
-cordedon To accord, agree,
reconcile. — coren Chosen. —
-corenlic Likely to be chosen.
— corfeu Carved. — costnod
Tried. — craeftan To devise,
plan, contrive as a crafts-
man.— cruinmen Crammed.
— cruman, -crymman To
crum, crumble, S. — cucian
To revive. — cul Cold. — cu-
man To come to, to pursue,
bear, sustain, suffer, per-
form,toovercome. — cumend-
lic Tolerable, bearable. —
-cumendlicnes, se; f. The
possibility tob ring any thing
to pass, S. — cunnian To
prove, tempt, An. — curon
C/jo^e. — cvvacian;p.ode;29/?.
od To be moving or trem-
bling, Le. — cwseden Said. —
-cwoel Died. — cwaeSan To
soy. — cwalde Killed cwan,
-cwanc Quenched. — cweald,
-cwealde Killed. — cwecan;
p -cwehte To shake, brand-
ish. An. — cwelan, he -cwyl*',
-cwilcS, hi-cweluS; p. -cwai,
pp. -cwelen; v. n. To die*
A
A-cwellan To kill, slay. —
-cwellednes, sc ; /. ^ quell-
ing, killing, slaying, S. —
-cwencan To quench, extin-
guish, to put out, destroy,
An. — cwe^an To answer.—
-cwician ; p. ode ; pp. od To
quicken, revive, to come to
life, to create. — cwillan To
kill,L. — cwinanTo languish,
G. — cwincati To decrease,
di<app ar, Le.G. — cwinen
Quenched- — cwoellanTo/ei/Z.
C — cwo'on Dead. — cworren
Drunk, L. — cwucian To
quicken. — cwylS Dies. — cyd
Said, confirmed. — cyppan
To buy, B. — cyrran To avert.
— cyrrednes, se;/. A turn-
ing,aversion,a turning from,
apostacy, backsliding, re-
volting, S. — cySan To make
known, to shew. — dzeled Di-
vided — dastrigan To dis-
courage, dismay, to frighten
aioay, S. — deadan To fail,
decay or die, to mortify, to
lay waste, to destroy, S. —
-deaf Dea/. — deafian; p. ede
To become or wax deaf, S. —
-deafungearena.4 deafening
of the ears, a deafening, L.
— delfan To dig. — deman To
judge, adjudge, doom, deem,
try, An. — deorcian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To obscure, dim, dark-
en, hide, S. — dihtod Made,
composed' — dilegian, -dil-
gian; p. ode ; pp. od To abo-
lish,to blot out, to eradicate,
destroy, to do away. — dim-
mian ; p. de ; pp. od To dim,
darken, obscure,tomake dull.
— dolfen Dug. — don ; p. we
-dydon ; im. -do To take
aioay, remove, banish, de-
stroy.— draedan To dread,
fear. — draefan ; p. de ; pp.
ed To drive away, expel,
banish, S. — draenct Sunk. —
-dranc Quenched. — dreag,
-dreali Bore. — dred Feared,
—dre^ed Driven, Ch.l90.—
-dreiS Dries, X. — diencan ;
p. -draenct, -drencte ; pp.
-drenced To plunge under,
to immerge, drown, S. —
-dreogan, -dreohan ; p.
-dreag, -dreali, we -drugon;
pp. -drogen To bear, suffer,
lead, endure. — dreogan lif
To lead a life, to live. — dre-
ogendlic Bearable, endura^
ble, L. — drifan ; p. -draf, we
-drifon ; pp. -drifen. 1. To
drive awiy, to expel, repel.
2. To drive, impel. — drifene
fatu Graven or embossed
vessels. — drigan, -drigean,
A-driggan ; p. de ; pp. ed To
dry, dry up, rub dry, to
wither. — drincan ; /;. -dranc,
we-druncon To be drowned,
to quench, — driogan, -drio-
han To bear. — drogen Done.
— drone, -droncen, -dronct
DrotV7ied. — drugian To dry,
L. — druncen Drowned. —
-driiwian To dry up. — dry-
gan, -dryggean To dry. —
-drysnian To extinguish. —
-dumbian ; p. ede ; pp. ed
To hold one's peace, to keep
Hence, to become mute,
dumb, or silent.— d\na,-dixne
Down, adotvn, dowmvard.
— dune-astigan,-dune-stigan
To go down, L. — dunweard
Downward. — dustrigan De-
testari, B.L. — dwaescan; p.
ede ; pp. ed To quench, to
put out, to staunch, appease,
L. — dwelian To seduce, to
lead into error, L. — dwinan
To put out. — dydan, -dyd-
dan ; p. -dyde ; pp. dyd To
put to death, to destroy, kill,
mortify. — dylegian To de-
stroy.—dymman To become
dim or dark,Le. — eodeHap'
pened. — f^dedFed,nourish-
ed, brought up, educated, S.
— faegd, -fseged Adorned. —
-fsegnionde Rejoicing. — fie-
grod Coloured, adorned, em-
broidered, S. — fiElan 2'o
overthrow, overturn. — fiel-
Ian To cast out, to oppose,
offend, R. — faeran -, p. de ;
pp. ed To frighten, to make
afraid, to astonish, terrify.
' — foercS He goes or shall go
out. — f^stariTofast. — fsestla
O certainly! 0 assuredly!
— faestnian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To fix, fasten or make firm,
to strengthen, fortify, con-i
firm, betroth, espouse, in-
scribe.— fandelic Probable.
— fandenes, so ; y*. A prov
ing, experiment. — fandian,
-fandigean ; p. ode; pp. od
To prove, try, to make a
trial, to discover by trying,
to experience. — fandigend-
lic, -fandodlic What may be
tried, proved, probable. —
-fandung A trying. — fangen
Taken, received. — faran, he
-fajrX ;7?.-for;2?/?.-faren To
depart, to go out of or from
a place. — feallan To fall
doion. — fearrian To depart.
— fecan To receive, L. — fed,
-feded Fed. — fedan Tobring
forth, feed. — fehX Receives.
— felle Barked, peeled.
13
A -feng Received. — feolitan
To loin by assault or force,
to vanquish or conquer by
fighting. — feoU Fell. — feor-
mian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
cleanse, to clean thoroughly,
to purge, to wash aioay. —
-feormung, e;y--4 cleansitig,
purging. — feorrian To re-
vwve. — feorsian To depart.
— fered Frightened. — ferran
7'o remove. — ferscean To
freshen, to become fresh. —
-fersian To take away. —
-fesian To shear. — festnian
To fix. — fetian ; indf. ic
-fetige To beat with the feet,
to praise. — findan To find.
— firan To emasculate. —
-firht Affrighted. — firrau ;
p. -firde To banish, expel, to
depart. — firsian To take a-
icay. — fleotan To float off,
to scum, clarify, purify li-
quor by scumming, S. — fleow
Overflowed. — fligan ; _p. de ;
pp. ed To drive aioay, put
to flight. — fligengce A put-
ting to flight, driving away,
»S'.— fliman To frighten or
drive away. — fliung, e; f.
fleeing, L. — flogen Driven
away. — flowan ; p. -fleow
To flow from, to flow over.
— flyg Flight, S. — flyman;
JO. de ; pp. ed To drive a-
way, to disperse, eject, ba-
nish, scatter. — {oed Brought
up together, R. — fon To re-
ceive. — fongen Delivered,
cast into prison. — for De-
parted. — forfeorsod Length-
ened out, prolonged, L. —
-forhtian ; p. ode; pp. od
To he very much afraid, to
tremble with fear, to be af-
frighted, amazed. — ior^ Al-
ways, continually, daily,
still. — forud Higher. — fre-
frian To comfort. — frian To
liberate, free. — ful A fault,
L. — fulad, fulod Putrified.
— fulian ; p. ode; pp. od
To putrify, to become foul
or corrupt. — funden Found.
— fundennis, se ; f. An ex-
periment, an invention, a
discovery, B. L. — fundian
To find. — fylan ; p. ede; pp.
ed To foul, dpfile, pollute,
to make filthy, to corrupt,
putrify, disgrace, condemn,
L. — fyllan ; p. de ; pp. ed
To fill up or full, replenish,
satisfy. — fyllan; indef. he
-fyll^, -fyl^ ; p. de; pp. ed
To fell, to strike or beat
down, to overturn, subvert,
condemn, destroy.
A-fyndan To find^ prove, Le.
— fyran ; p. de j pp. ed
To take away, castrate.
— fyrd, es; m. An eunuch.
It. — fyrht Affrightedy L.
— fyrhtian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To affright. — fyrhto
Fear. — fyrida, -fyryda, an ;
m. An eunuch, a castrated
animal, a servant, courtier.
— fyrran ; p. cde; pp. ed
To remove to a distance, to
take away, to take away
time, to tarry, delay, debar.
— fyrsian ; p. ede ; pp. ed
To remove farthest aicay,
To depart, drive awuy, dis-
jyel. — fyryd An eunuch. —
-fysan To hurry, hasten,
rush, An. — goef Returned.
— gaelan To hinder, astonish.
— gaelende Enchanting. —
-gsen Gone, past, L. — gaeS
Happens, L. — galan To
sound, sing. — galod Loosed,
dissolved, S. — gan Began, v.
-ginnan. — gan Gone, past,
L. — gangan ; /7.ic,he-e6de;
pp. -gangen, -gongen To go
from, to go or pass by or
over. — gesifGave up. — geald
Rewarded. — geara, -gearwa
Prepared, S. L. — gearwian
To prepare. — geat Under-
stood.— geat Poured out. —
-gefan To give back, — gelan
2'o hinder. An. — geldan To
repay. — gel wed Astonished.
— geofan To give. — geolwian
To make yellow or red ? to
make to glitter as gold, S. —
-geomrod Lamented. — geo-
tan ; p. -geat, \)u -gate, we
-guton; pp. -goten To pour
out, to strexv, spread, spill,
draw out, disperse. — geoted
Poured out, sent forth, M.
— geted Strewed. — geton
for -guton Poured out. —
-gieta, -gita, an ; m. A shed-
der, a pourer out, a spend-
thrift. — gifan To restore,
deliver. — gift A giving back,
restoration. — gilde Without
amends. — gildan To repay.
— giltan To offend. — giltst
[thou'] repayest. — gimmedj
-gymmed Gemmed, set with
gems,L. — ginnan, he -gyn<S;
p. -gan ; pp. -gunnen To
begin,to set upon,undertaJce,
take in hand, v. Alph. — git
Pour out. — gita A spend-
thrift.— gitan ; p. -geat ; pp.
-giten To know. — gitenDw-
persed. — gol Sang. — golden
Repaid. — gongen Passed.
— goten Poured out.
A-gotenes, -gotennys, se if An
effusion, a pouring or shed-
ding forth, out or abroad. —
-grsefen Engraved, S. — gra-
fan To engrave. — grafenlice
That which is carved, a
graven image? S. — grisan
To dread, to fear greatly.
— grisenlic Horrible. — grof
Engraved. — gr owanTogroiv
under, to cover. — gryndan ;
p. -grynt To ground, to de-
scend to the earth. — grysan
To fear, Le. — guette, -gute,
-guton Poured out, L. — gy-
fanj p. -geaf, -gsef; pp.
-gyfen, -gifen To restore,
give back, give up, return,
repay. — gyldan ; p. -geald,
we -guidon ; pp. -golden To
pay, fulfil, repay, restore,
reward, offer sacrifice. —
-gyltan ; p. te ; pp. t To fail
in duty, to commit, to be-
cojne guilty, to offend, to
sin against. — gymmed Set
with gems. — gyn^ Begin-
neth. — gyt Pours out.-^
-gytan ; 2?.-geat ; pp. -gyten
To discover, know, under-
stand, consider. — habban,
-hsebban To abstain, re-
strain. — hseldon Declined.
— hafen Lifted up, piffed
up. — hafennes, -hafennye,
se ; f. An elevation, a lift-
ing up, a loftiness, pride,
arrogance. — hangen, -han-
gan Hung. — heardian ; p.
de, te ; pp. od, -hyrd 1. To
harden, make hard. 2. To
endure, continue, secure, —
-heardung, es; /. A har-
dening, S. — heawan j p.
-heow : pp. -heawen To hew
or cut out, to carve, make
even, smooth. — hebban, )?u
-hefst, he -hef^ ; imp. -hefe;
2).ic-hefde,-h6f,we -hefdon ;
pp. -hafen, -hefenTo lift up,
to raise, elevate, exalt. —
-hefednes Pride. — hefegod,
-hefgad Weighed down. —
-hefen Elevated. — hefigad
Weighed down, burdened,
grieved. — hefst Liftest up.
— hehtS Shall crucify. — held
Inclined. — hencg Hung. —
-hened Despised, trod upon.
— heng Hung. — heolorod
Weighed, balanced, S. — he-
ran To hear. — herian To
hire. — herian To benefit,
profit, M. — hicgan To seize,
search, pursue earnestly, S.
— hildan To incline. — hil-
denlice Incliningly, S. —
-hioloran To balance, S.
14
A -hisceanTo hiss at, to mock, Z->
-hijjan To rob, destroy. —
-hijjend, es ; m. A robber,
an extortioner, S. — hladan
To draw out. — hlsensud
Soaked, steeped, watered,
made lean, S. — hleahhan To
laugh at, Le. G. — hleapan ;
p. -hleop, we -hleopon To
leap up, out or upon. — hli-
node Loosed, delivered. —
-hlocan 2'o pull out. — hl6g,
-h\6h Laughed. — hlowan To
low or bellow again, S. —
-hl^tran p. ede ; pp. ed To
make clear, to declare, pu-
rify.— hnescian To mollify.
— hnipan; p. -hneop To
pluck, gather. — hnyscton
{they\ mocked, L. — ho Cru-
cify.— hof Raised. — hofyn
Elated. — hoh Crucify. —
-holan ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
di<7. — holan ut To pluck out.
— hold Faithful. — holede
An engraved or embossed
work, M. — hon To hang. —
-bongen Hung. — hrscan j
p. -hrachte To reach. An. —
-hrseddan ; p. de ; pp. ed
To rid, liberate, set free, de-
liver, save, redeem, draw
out, cast out. — hreddan To
deliver, save, redeem. —
-hreht Erect, upright. —
-hreofod Leprous, L. — hreo-
san To rush. — hrepod
Touched. — hreran ; p. ed
To raise, rear, or lift up —
-hrina<5 Will touch. — hruron
Rushed. — hrydred Robbed,
L. — hrynan To touch. —
-hryre Should rush. — hry-
sod Shaken, disturbed. — hu-
dan To spoil, rob, M. — hwa,
-hwam Any one; aliquis,
aliquem, v. hwa. — hwaenan
To oppress, vex, trouble, S.
— hwEened Weaned, L. —
-hwsenne When, some time.
— hwser Every tvhere. —
-hwser-gen Every where,
again, continually. — hwar,
-hwer, -wer Some where, an^,
where, any wise. — hweorfan,
p. -hwearf, we -hwurfon To
turn away, to bend. — hwer-
fed Turned. — hwettan To
whet. — hwider^yery where.
— hwilc Terrible, L. — ^hwo-
nan, -hwonon From what
place, whence, somewhere,
anywhere. — hwonan utan
From, without, outwardly,
extrinsically — hworfenMoy-
ed. — hwylc Whatsoever. —
-hwylfan To cover over, over-
whelm.— hwyrftS Turns.
A-hycgan To seize. — hydan,
p. de ; pp. ed To hide. — hyl-
dan To incline. — hyldend-
lice Incliningly. — hyrd,
-hyrde, -hyrded Hardened.
— hyrdincg A hardening. —
-byrian, pp. od To hire, —
-hyrst Fried. — hyrte Har-
dened.— hyjjan To depopu-
late, destroy, G. — idlian,
p. ode ; pp. od To frustrate,
to be idle or vain, to inake of
Jio effect, to empty, deface,
destroy, profane, languish,
ail, to be sick.— lidian I'o
excuse, to make excuse for.
— laecgan To lay away. —
-licdan, p. de ; pp. ed To
lead, to lead out, loithdraio,
take away. — Iseg Ceased,
failed. — ladWdniTomakelean.
— Ijened Lent. — laetan; p.
-let, -leet J pp. -laeten To let
go, to lay down, cease, leave
off, lose. — laetnes, se; f. A
loss, a losing. — laettan I'o
let, hinder, S. — lamp Hap-
pened, occurred. — la^ian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To fear,
dread ; borrescere, Le, —
-leafan, -l;^fan To give leave,
— leab,-leag Falsified. — leat
Bent down, fiat. — lecgan,
imp. -lege ; p. -lede, we -le-
don ; pp. -led, -legd 1. To
place, lay dotvn, lay along.
2. To lay aside, confine, di-
minish, take away, put dotvn,
depress, confute. — lecgean
To lay down, attach. — lec-
gende or -lecgendlfc word^
verb deponent , because it has
deposed or left out some of
its inflections. — lede, -ledon
Put down. — lefan To per-
mit, S. — lefan To lift up,
heave, Le. — lefed Lamed,
crippled, A n.—\egdDeposed,
frightened. — legeLay down.
— legen Confined. — leh,
-leah Belied. — lenian To
make lean,to soak. — leogan j
p. -leag, -leah ; pp. -logen
To lie, to tell lies, to deceive.
— leotSian, p. ode To dis-
member.— lesan To redeem.
— lesen Chosen. — lesenisi?e-
demption,C.—letsinTo cease,
L. — letlic Pardonable, M.
— levved Weak, B. — libban
To live. — libbe A survivor,
one who lives after, S. —
-liefan, -Hfan To permit. —
-liesan To redeem. — lifian
To live.— Viht&u 1. To en-
lighten. 2. To alight, come
down. — libtung, e; f. An
enlightening, illumination.
A-limpan ; p. -lamp To hap-
pen, G. — linnan T'o lin,
cease, stop, S. — lis Loose. —
-lisendnes Redemption. —
-lisian To try. — locan, -lu-
can ; p. -leac,we -lucon ; pp.
-locen To put out of an en-
closure, to expose, cast out,
separate, pull out, take
aioay, root up. — loccian ; p.
ede ; pp. ed To cast out, L.
— loden Led forth, Ex. —
-logen False, feigned. — loten
Prone, submissive. — lotyn
Falling doion prostrate. —
-lucan, -luccan To pull out.
— lutan ; p. -leat ; pp. -loten
To bend, incline, bend or
boiv down. — lybban,-llbban,
\}u -lyfast ; p. -leofode, we
-leofodon ; pp. -leofod To
survive, live after, live. —
-lyfan, bit-lyfX ; im. -lyfe;
p. -Ij^fde, we -l^fdon; pp.
-lyfed To allow, give leave,
permit, suffer.— \ffed\icAl-
lowable, quick. — lyfedlice
Laiofully, alloivably, L. —
-lyfednes, se;f. Permission,
sufferance, leave, grant, S. —
-lyfS It is allowedor lawful.
— lybtuys, se; f. An en-
lightening, illumination, a
lightness. — lynian, -lynnan
To pull down, liberate, de-
liver, free from, L. — lysan;
p. -lysde; pp. -lysed 1. To
let loose, free, deliver, libe-
rate. 2. To pay for loosing,
to pay, redeem, ransom. —
-lysednys, -lysnes, se ; /.
Redemption, a ransom. —
-lysend, es', m. A liberator,
deliverer,redeemer.—\ysend-
lic Free, loose. — lystan To
list, wish. — maestan ; p.
ede; pp. ed To fatten. —
-msetan 2'o find, measure,
M.—mQ.ngAmong. - m&nian ;
p. ode ; pp. od 1. To admo-
nish strongly, to fine, exact,
2. To direct, govern, send.
— mansumian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To disjoin, excommuni-
cate. This word is opposed
to Maensumian, or gemjen-
sumlan To join or marry,
— mansumnung, -mansu-
mung, e ; /. Exclusion, ex-
communication, a curse. —
-meallud Emptied, brought
to nought, S. — mearcian To
mark. — meldlan To inform,
announce, betray. An. — me-
rian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
examine, try, prove. — mer-
ran I'o hinder.
15
A-mersod Excommunicated. —
-vciQt,-xi\(ittDecked,adorned,
clothed, furnished, S. — me-
tan ; p. -maet ; pp. -metan To
measure. — mett Painted, M.
— middan To weigh, poise,
ponder, esteem, S. — middan
In the middle. — mirran To
hinder, Le. — mod Without
mindorreason,mad. — mols-
nian To putrify. — mundlan
To preserve. — myrdran ; p.
ede ; pp. ed To murder,
kill. — myrian To examine
L. — myrie, an ; /. Hot
ashes, Le. — myrran ; p. de ;
pp. ed 1. To dissipate, waste,
consume, spend, distract,
defile, mar, lose, spoil, de-
stroy. 2. To hinder, dis-
able, mislead. — myrtSrian To
murder. — neglod Nailed,
fastened ivithnails, crucified,
S. — nescian To make nesh.
— nidde Restrained. — ni-
man ; p. -nam ; pp. -numen
To take aivay, remove. —
-ni^erian Toput dotvn, con-
demn, damn. — niwan To
restore, v. niwian. — numen
Taken atoay. — nydan; p. de;
pp. ed 1 . To repel, thrust,
or beat back, keep from, re-
strain, constrain, force. 2.
With ut to expel, drive out.
— nywan To shetv, demon-
strate.— psecan 7'o seduce,
mislead, — pseran To per-
vert.— pared Apprehended,
found, taken. — pinsian To
weigh, balance, consider,
ponder. — plan tod e Planted.
— pullod Pulled, S. — quald
Killed, S. — rad Rode. —
-rade Relieved, S. — raecan ;
p. -reecte, -reehte To reach
out, extend, reach, lay hold
of, hold up, to relate. — rzed ,
es ; m. Counsel, welfare,
safety. — raeda, an; m. One
who counsels for safety or
welfare, a patriot, prophet.
— rdedian ; p, de ; pp. ed
1. To read, read through,
peruse, tell, utter, speak. 2.
To conjecture, guess, divine,
prophecy, discover, find out,
examine, choose, elect, take
counsel, care for, pursue,
effect. — rsednis A condition.
-rsefnendlic Possible, Le. —
-rsefnian ; p. ode, ede ; pp.
od, ed To bear, take away,
suffer, sustain, undergo,
bear in mind, to think. — raef-
niende, -raefnigende Bear"
ing in mind, considering.
A-r?efniendlic Possible, tole-
rable, S. — rzeht Related. —
-'•aeman ; p. de To raise, lift
up, erect, elevate. — raeran
To rear up. — rsbrnes, se ; /.
A raising, an exaltation, a
restitution. — rajsan To rush,
An. — rafan To unclotlie, let
loose, umvind,L vks Arose.
— rasian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To raise, to be laid open,
discover, try, raise the hand,
take hold of, raise the mindy
to susjyect, S. L. — readian
To become red. — reafian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To tear from,
lacerate, divide. — reaht Ex-
plained.— recan To explain.
— reccan To care for. — rec-
cean To reckon, translate. —
-recS Holdeth up. — r^d
Counsel. — redad Discover-
ed.— redan To effect, to do,
L. — reddan To liberate, S.
— redian To search out. —
-rednes, se ; y. A degree,
condition, covenant.— redod
Furnished, S. — ref-ian,
-nian, -nan To bear. — relit
Erected. — rcodian To be-
come red, A pi. — reosian To
fall down, perish, L. — re-
tan ; p. -ret ; pp. -retten
To restore, invigorate, re-
fresh, renew, inspirit, re-
pair, correct, set right, to
gladden. — retian ; p. ede ;
pp. ed ? To restore, L. —
-riddan To rid, deliver. —
-riht Aright, right, ivell,
correctly. — riman I'o nu7n-
ber, count, tell over, repeat.
— risan, he -rist ; p. -ras,
we -rison ; pp. -risen To
arise, rise, rise up, rise
again. — rise^ It behoveth,
L. — rist Resurrection. —
-roda A counsellor, asserter.
— ryst Resurrection. — saed
Said out, finished, aS^.— sae-
gan To speak out, relate,
tell.finish speaking, conclude,
end. — sgegdnis, se ; f. A
mystery^ sacrifice, C — sae-
led Bound. — saendan To
send, A pi. — sah Set. — sawan
To soio. — scacan To bran-
dish.— scadian To separate.
— scsefen Shaven. — scaere
Without tonsure, untrim-
med, L, — scamian To be
ashamed. — sceacan ; p.
-sceoe ; pp. -sceacen, -sca-
cen 1 . To shake off, remove.
2. To forsake, desert, re-
volt, flee* 3. To shake J bran-
dish.
A-sceiidan ; p. -sce6d ; pp.
-sceaden, -scaden To se-
parate, disjoin, exclude.—
-sceaf Expelled. — scealian ;
p. ede, ode ; pp. ed, od To
pull off the scales or shells,
to scale, shell, expound, de-
clare, L. — sceamian ; p. ode;
pp. od To be ashamed, to
6ZM57i._scearpan T'o sharpen.
— seed, -scede Separated, L.
— scendan Tosend,B. — sceo-
fan;p.-sceaf,-scufon;/?/?.-sco-
fen To drive away— sceon-
endlic Detestable. — seeon-
ung Detestation. — sceop
Gave. — 6ceortian;p.edej pp.
ed Tobeshort, to grow short,
shorten, elapse, diminish,
fail. — sceotan ; p. sceat, we
-scuton ; pp. -scoten To
shoot, shoot through, break
through, fall. — scerpan j p.
ede ; pp. ed To sharpen,
clear from, save from. — sci-
lian To shell. — scimod Glit-
tered. — scinan ; p. -scan,
-scean ; pp. -scinen To shine
forth, to be clear, evident. —
— sciran ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
cutfrom,to separate, divide,
part, sever, excommunicate.
— seirigendlic Disjunctive,
G. — scirped Cleared. — sco-
fen Banished. — scop Gave.
— scortian To shorten. —
-scraep Scraped. — screadian
Toprune,lop, An. — screncan
To supplant, press, stamp,
squeeze, pull, shrink. — scre-
opan ; p. -scraep To scrape
off, to scrape. — screpan To
bear^ carry, cast or vomit
out. — scruncen Pressed. —
-scrutnian To search out,
scrutinize, trace out, S. —
-scrypan To scrape, cast out,
S. — scufan ; p. -sceaf ; pp.
-scufen To drive aivay, ex-
pel,banish, repel, shove a way.
— scunan To convict, accuse.
— scunian ; p. ede, ode ; pp.
ed, od 1. Toavoid, shun, fly
from. 2. To hate, detest. —
-scuniendlic Detestable, a-
bominable. — scunung, e ; /.
An execration, abomination,
a detestation. — scuton Fell
down. — scyled, od Taken
out of the shell, shelled, de-
clared.— scyndan To sepa-
rate, remove, take away,
lengthen. — scypan To sharp-
en, B. — scyrian To separate.
— scyrigendlic Disjoining,
disjunctive. — scyrigendlice
Disjunctively, severally.
16
A-scyrpan To sharpen. — seal-
can ; pp. -solcen To depress,
languish, to be weak, Cd. —
-searian To become dry, to
sear, dry up, S. — sea <5 Boiled.
— secan; p.-sohte; pp. -soht
To search, seek out, enquire.
— secgan To speak out, de-
clare, express, tell, publish,
explain. — secgendlic That
zohich may be spoken, ex-
pressible,S sendan To send.
— sendrian To separate. —
-seo^an ; p. -sea<S ; pp. -so-
den To boil, seorch,fret, vex.
— seow, -seowon Sowed. —
-set Placed. — setan To ap-
point, design, L. — se<5an To
boil. — se<5ian To affirm. —
-setnys, se ; f. What is set
or fixed, a statute, law, sta-
tute law, V. £6. — settan To
set, place, propose. — sian To
put out, eject, sile, L. —
-slcyd Taken from suck,
weaned, S. — sigen Fallen. —
-sindrod Sundered, sepa-
rated, severed. — singan To
sing. — sittan To perform,
finish, G. — slacian ; p. de,
te; pp. ed To slacken, loosen,
untie, remit, dissolve, ener-
vate.— slacigendlic Slack,re-
7niss, L.— slacigendlice5Zec^-
ly, remissly, S. — slad Slipped
away. — slaecte Loosed. —
-slaecud Sent off. — slaegen,
-slagen Struck, fixed, S. —
-slapen Sleepy, drowsy, S.
— slapian, p. ede To be a-
sleep. — slawlan To become
sloio or lazy, Le. — slean To
strike. — slegen Slain. — sli-
dan ; p. -slad; pp. -sliden
To slide or slip away, dash
against. — slitan ; p. -slat ;
pp. -slyten, -sliten To cleave^
rive, destroy, fail, cut off. —
-sliSan ; p. • slatS, we -slidon ;
pp. -sliden To slide away,
Le. — slogon, -sloh Struck,
fixed. — slupan To slip away,
— slydan To slide, slip, err.
An. — slyte^ Shall fail. —
-sraeagan,-smean;j9.de;j9/?.
d 1. To search, enquire,
elicit. 2. To contemplate,
consider, ruminate, ponder,
bethink, think. — smeagung,
e ; /. Meditation, investiga-
tion, Apl. — smiSod Worked,
— smorian; p. ode; pp. 06.
To strangle, stifle, smother,
— snasan, -snzesan To hit or
strike against, to stab ? to
rush, pull outf L, — snydan
To cut off, S.
A-soden Boiled. — sogon Suck-
ed. — soht Sought out,
searched. — solcen Idle, lazy,
dissolute, slow, slothful. —
-sclceiinys, se ; /. Idleness,
slothfulness, laziness. — spre-
taiij bu -speast, -speost
To spit out, L. — spanan ;
p'. -sp6n, we -spanon ; pp.
-sponen I'o allure, entice,
L. — spaw Vomited out. —
-spedan ; p. de; pj). ed To
speed from, to deliver hap-
pily, 6r.— spelian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To supply another's
room, to he deputy or proxy.
— spendan ; p. de ; pp. ed
To spend, lay out, bestoio,
einploy, distribute. — speon
Invited, secretly enticed. —
-sperian To enquire, — spi-
wan ; p. -spaw, -spau To
spew, eject. — spon Allured.
— spreotan, -sprettan To
sprout out. — sprian To dis
play, lay before, shew. —
-sprincan To arise. — sprind-
\a.^ Extended or stretched
out ivith little rods or tivigs,
I. — spring A fountain, L.
— springan ; p. -sprang, we
-sprungon ; pp. -sprungen
1. To .wring up, to arise,
originate, break forth. 2.
To spring out, escape, lack,
fail. — spruncen, -sprungen
Arisen. — sprungennes, se -jf
An eclipse, a deficiency,
want, misery.— sipry tan To
sprout out. — spyligan To
cleanse, loash, purify, L. —
-spyrgeng A curious inven-
tion, L. — spyrian To seek,
search, explore, trace, dis-
cover, explain, Z.— steelan
To steal out, to creep on, to
seduce. — steened Set ivith
precious stones, L. — staerfed
Starved out, dried up, wi-
thered or killed as a plant or
shrub. — stah, -stahg As-
cended, — standan ; p. he
-stod, we -8t6don To stand
out, remain long, endure,
rest, continue, rise up. —
-stellan, -steallan ; p. Ide ;
pp. Id 1 . To appoint, under-
take, establish, ordain, de-
ciee, confirm, resolve upon.
2. To give^ afford, yield, give
away, to go out.— stemnian ;
p. ede ; pp. ed To jjroceed
from a foundation, to found,
build, erect. — stenct Scat-
tered, dispersed, dissipated,
routed, S.—steped Left child-
less.— stcpnes, se ;/. A pri-
vation.
A-stepte Orphans, L. — stercd
Disturbed. — stcreS Moves.
— stifian ; p. ede, ode ; pjj.
ed, od To stiffen, grow, or
icax stiff. — stifician, -stife-
cian ; p. ode ; pp. od To era-
dicate ,e.vtirpate,destroy , ex-
terminate.—sti^^ar\,im.'d^ii\\;
J), -stall To go, proceed, step,
mount. — stigend, es j m. A
rider. — stignes, se ; f. An
ascent, ascending. — stiht .Se-
parated, M. — stintan;/?. de;
pp. ed To blunt, to make
dull, to stint, assuage. —
-stirian To move. — sti<Sian ;
p. ede; pp. ed To become
hard, dry, dry up, wither.
— stod Urged. — stondnes,
se ; /. An existence, a sub-
sistence . — stor fen Starved,
like a dead body. — strec-
can, -strecan, -straecan ; p.
-strehte ; pp. -streht To
stretch out, to extend, pros-
trate or lay loiv, to pros-
trate one's self, boio doivn. —
-stregdan ; g, -stregan ; p.
-stregde ; pp. -stregd To
sprinkle, scatter, streic, L. —
•^irehtProstrated. — strengd
Malleable, q. -streht, L. —
-striean To strike, smite, S.
— strienan, -strynan ; p. de
To engender, procreate. —
-stundian To astound, grieve,
suffer grief, to bear. — styfe-
cige Terminate. — sty 1 tan
To astonish, L. — styndende
Blunting, L. — styrfan ; p.
ede ; pp. ed To kill, slay. —
-styrian To stir. — styrred
Starred. — styrung^ tnotion.
— suab Erred, S. — suand
Weakened, S. — suanian To
languish, S. — sundran, -sun-
dron Asunder, apart, alone,
privately. — sungen Sung. —
-suond Weakened. — surian ;
p. ede, ode ; pp. ed, od To be
or become sour, tart, bitter.
— swsefan, -swjeft; q. -swa-
pan, he -swapecS, -swaepS ;
p. -sweop ; pj). -swapen To
sioeep away, to cleanse. —
-swseman 7'o pine, Ex. —
-swoernung, e; /. Modesty,
bashfulness, confusion, L. —
-s wamacS A bates, Cd — swapa
Sweepings. — svrarcod Con-
founded, dismayed, abashed,
Z.— swarnian To be con-
founded, L. — swearc Lan-
guished, failed. — sweartian ;
p. ede, ode ; pp. ed, od To
blacken, darken, to grow
swarthy or black, obscure,
dark.
17
A-swebban To stun, kill, G,
— swcfan ; p. ede ; pp. ed
1 . To sooth, appease, set at
rest. 2. To strike with as-
tonishment, to be stunned;
made insensible, to kill. —
-swefecodD/'ii'cn out. — swel-
lan To sivell. — sweltan To
die, depart. — swengde Sha-
ken. — sweotole Clearly. —
-swican To decrease, cease,
deceive. — swifan To tvander
out of the way, to stray. —
-s win an To languish, de-
crease, vanish, G. — swind
Slothful, sluggish, idle. —
-swindan ; p. -swand ; pp.
-swunden 1. To languish
through dulness, to enervate,
pine, consume away. 2. To
decay, perish, dissolve, —
-swindung, e ; /. Idleness,
sloth, S. — swipan To sweep,
S. — swogen Overgrown, co-
vered over, choked. — swolcen
Idle. — swollen SicoUen. —
-swond, -swonden Weaken-
ed.— swondennes Sloth. —
-swopen Swept, R. — sworet-
tan To breathe, sigh, L. —
-swunan To swoon, S. —
-swunden Weakened, sloth-
ful.— swundenlice Slothful-
ly, S. — swundennes, se; f,
S lot hfidness, idleness. — swy-
feeian Toeradicate,S. — swy-
legan To soil, sully, deface,
disgrace, S. — swyndau To
decay, B. — swytSered Bur-
dened, aggravated, L. — syn-
drian ; p. ede, ode ; pp. ed,
od To put asunder, to sepa-
rate, disjoin, sever. — syn-
drlge Asunder, 6'._syndrung,
e',f. A division, separation,
divorce. — toefran, pp. ed To
depict, paint, L. — teah Took
off. — tefredPrtu/ferf. — tellan
To tell out, number. — te-
mian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
make very tame or gentle, to
tame. — tendan ; p. de ; pp,
ed To set on fire, kindle, en-
rage, inflame. — tendend, es j
m. An incendiary, inflamer,
exciter, L. — tendincg^ ^re-
brand, an incentive, a pro-
voking, S. L. — teon ; ic-te6,
he -tih^, we -teo^ ; p. jju
-te6dest,-tuge,he-teh,-teah,
we -tugon ; pp. -togen 1. To
draw, move, draio or pluck
out, attract. 2. To employ,
dispose of, treat. — Usedioith
prepositions thus: -teon fram
or of To draw from — teon to
To draio to, attract.
A-tcorian j p. ode ; pp. od
To faint, f (I II, tire, corrupt.
— teoriendlic, -tcorigendlic
Defeetive, lacking, frail,
brittle, ruinous, S. — teor-
ung, G ; f A failing, tir-
ing, S. — teran, p. ede; pp.
ed To tear from, seize, fa-
tigue. — terian To fail. —
-jjanon From thence, S. —
-|?e Therefore.— ])Gi\c^\xxi To
recollect, devise, invent. —
-Jjenian ; p. ede, ode; p/?. ed,
od 1 . To stretch out, extend.
2. To prostrate. 3. To ex-
pand, apply, stretch. — )jen-
ung, c;f. An extending, ex-
tension, S. — j^eodan ; p. de;
pp. ed To disjoin, separate.
-^eostrian To darken.— yied
Separated. — jjierran To
loash off or away, rinse,
make clean, purge, clear, S.
— {^icstrode Obscured. — j^in-
dan To puff, swell, inflate. —
-jjindung, e-, f. A swelling
or puffing up, S. — l^innod
Thiiined. — ^pi&ivodOhscured.
— \>6\\i A thinking otit, an
ex-cogitation, a device, an
invention, S. — }?ulian To
suatain, endure. — J?61ode
Whole, not cut, or parted, S.
— )?racian To /ear.— jjrseste
Wrested. — J^rset Trksome-
ness,S.—\}VAwenThroivn out,
tivisted, wreathed, twined,
loound. — j?rcotan, hit-Jjiyt;
p. -Jjreat ; pp. -jjroten To
loathe, disdain, he weary of.
Also actively, To tire,tveary,
loarn. — )?rid Robbed, B. —
-j^rintan ; pp. -)?runten To
swell. — jjioten Loathed. —
-Jjiotennes, -Jjrotenes, se ; f.
Tediousness, loathsomeness,
ivearisomeness, S. — )?rotsum
Troublesome, irksome, wea-
risome.— )?i'6vvian To suffer.
An. — jjpoxen Spoiled, robbed,
disarmed, S. — J^runten,-)?! u-
ten Swelled up, infested,
annoyed. — \}ryd Wrested,
ivrung, driven out, robbed,
pilled, S. — l^rysemian ; p.
ode; pp. od To choke, suffo-
cate,st)fle,L.—]prytWearies.
— )3unden Swollen. — Jsun-
dennes, se ; /. A tumour, a
swelling. — ^pwdegen Washed.
— )?wean To wash from,
cleanse, baptize, anoint. —
-)?wegen Washed. — j^weran
To beat, move or shake to-
gether, S. — )3w6g, -)?w6gon,
-)3w6h Washed. — \>y There-
fore.— jjylgiau ; p. ode To
support, susiahu
A-\)y iin^n; p. ode, pp. odTo ob-
scure,darken, tobecome dark,
eclipse — \}yVdnToivind,blow,
Ex. — }jy wan ; p. de; pp. ed
To lead or drive from, to
discard. — tiariau To %oant.
— tifran To paint ; -tiefred,
-tifred Painted. — tiht In-
tent upon. — tihting Inten-
tion,an aim.— WW^wTotouch.
— timbrian To erect, build.
— tion of To draw out. — to-
gen Draivn. -^ torfian To
boast. — tredan To tread,
tivist or extort from or out
— trendlod Trundled, rolled.
■ — tuge Drawn out. — tym-
brian To build. — tynan ; p.
de ; pp. ed To open, lay open,
leave out, shut out, exclude.
— tyrian To fail, H. — wa-
can ; p. -woe, we -wocon ;
pp. -wacen : also -wacian,/>.
ode ; pp. od. r. n. To aivake,
take origin, to spring, to be
born, Apl. — wacened Awak-
ed, revived, S. — wacian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To awake. —
-wucian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
weaken, to groto lueak or ef-
feminate, to languish, de-
cline, fail, relax, to be in-
dolent.— wacod Softened. —
-wacode Awoke. — wsecan
To aicake, arise, taJce origin,
to be born. — waecnian ; p.
ode, ede ; pp. od, ed 1 . To
aicake, arouse, revive. 2.
To stir up, originate, arise,
vegetate. — woegan;jt?.de;;ojo.
ed To deceive, delude, frus-
trate, disappoint. — woeged
Void,useless. — wa3gen,-w8e-
gun Vain, S. L. — waeh Vege-
tated, L. — waeh Weighed
out. — w^ht Aroused wseht
Wearied, L. — wselian, p.
ede ;pp. ed To revolve, suf-
fer, vex. — waandan To turn
from. — waendednes A trans-
lation, Apl. — wserde A stu-
pid foolish man, M. — wserg-
da, an ; m. The accursed or
2oicked one, the devil. — wzes-
cen Washed. — waestan To
destroy, eat up. — wanian To
diminish. — wannan; p. ode;
pp. od To make wan or pale.
— war Somewhere, S. — wa-
rian ; p. ode ; pp. od To curse,
An. — warnian To confound.
— warp Cast out. — weaht
Awakened. — weallan, he
-wylS ; p. -weol ; pp. -weal-
len To boil or bubble up, to
break forth, issue, flow,
stream or gush forth.
18
A-weardi'an To defend, Ward,
protect. — wearp Cast away.
— web,-webb,e8; n. Thecross
threads in weaving, the wooj
or weft. — weccan, he -wec^;
im. -wee, -wece ; p. -wehte,
-weehte, -weahte, we -weh-
ton ; pp. -weht, -wajht I.
To awake from, sleep, to
awaken, stir up, excite, con-
sider. 2. To awake from
death, to revive, raise up.
3. To produce, beget, raise
up children. — wece Arouse.
— weegan To shake, move,
excite, provoke. An. — wecS
Rouses. — wed 3Iad, S. —
-wedan ; ^. de; pp. ed To
be mad, to rage, to be angry,
to go or taax mad, to revolt,
apostatize. — wefan ; p. -wsef,
we -waefon ; pp. ^wefen To
iveave together, Le. — weg
Away, out. — weg-adrifan
T'o drive or chase aivay.--
-weg-aferian I'o leave en--
<ire7?/.— weg-alucan To shut
or lock out, to separate, S.
— wegan ; p. de ; pp. ed To
turn aside or away, move
from, dissuade, lift up, ba-
lance, iveigh, to weigh as an
anchor, to agitate, shake. —
-weg-anumen Taken aioay.
— weg-ajjywan To drive
aicay, expels — weg- a wy It
Rolled away. — weg-beran
To bear, carry or convey
away. — weg-cuman T'o go
away, to leave, escape. —
-wegde Weighed. — weged
Shaken. — wegen Weighedas
in a balance. — weg-gan To
go away. — weg-geniman To
take away, S. — weg-gewitan
To go away, to depart. —
-weg-gewitenes,se;/. Agoing
away, a departure. — weg-
leetan To let go away, send
away. — weg-onwendan To
move away, to remove, to
wend or ivind aivay. — weg-
weorpan To cast or throio
away, S. — wegyd Shaken, S.
— weht, -wehte Aroused, re-
vived.— wehtnes, se ; f. An
awaking, a stirring up, ex-
citation, quickening, encou-
raging, S. — wenan; p. ede ;
pp. ed To wean. — wendan,
he went; p. -wende, pp.
-wended To turn from,
change, translate, depart,
pervert. — wendedlic, -wen-
delic, -wendendlicMoreaft/f^,
changeable, alterable, mu-
table, S. — wendednys, se ;/
A change, alteration.
A-wendelicnes ; se ;y. Muta-
bleness, mutability, change-
ablcncss, inconstancy, S. —
-wendendlic Changeable, S.
B. — wend-oewrixl On the
other side, S. — wendincg/iw
ovei'throwing, a change,
rwi??. — wend-spraiC to otS-
rum hi we A icord changed
to another [liue^ meaning,
Metaplasm, S. — wendung,
€ ; /". A changing. — wened
Weaned. — vveodian;/;. ode ;
pp. od To tveed, root or rake
up, to destroy. — weol Floto-
ed forth. — weorpan ; p. -\ve-
arp, \}\x -wurpe,we -wurpon ;
pp.-woriien To thro to or cast
doion, to degrade, to cast
away or off, cast out, reject,
divorce. — Used also with the
prepositions On Into ; as
-wurpan on To cast info :
FriMn from: U't out: Un-
der below. — weorpnes, se ;/.
A divorce, a bill of divorce.
— weorSan, he -wyr<S ; p.
-vvear^ Not to be, to vanish,
spoil. — weorSian 3'o make
unicorthy , he. — weosung.e ;
f. The being, essence, or sub-
sistence of a thing. — weox
Increased. — wepan To wipe
out, cleanse, L. — wer Any
where. — weran To wear. —
-werdan -, p. de ; pp. ed To
injure, deprive, vanish, hurt,
spoil, forbid. — werdnys, se ;
f. Downfal,injury, loss, ruin.
— wered Worn. — weredP/'O-
tected. — werged Cursed. —
-werian To protect, defend,
guard, despise. — werpan To
cast away, L. — wersian To
make ivorse, L. — weste
Wastey void, deserted. —
-westan ; p. he -weste we
-weston ; pp. ed To waste,
to lay ivastp, eat up, destroy,
reduce, demolish, depopulate.
— westendnes,se;/. A icast-
ing, a laying tcaste, S —
-westnes, se;/'. Destruction,
desolation. — weuen Woven,
L. — widlan To defile, pro-
fane.— wierdan To corrupt,
spoil, L. — wiergd, -wierged
Cursed. — wiht Anything. —
-wildian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To become ivild or fierce, S.
— willed Well boiled or .sod-
den, S. — windan, he -wint
1. To loind, fly, or take.
2. With, of, to: —To fly,
put or take off. — windwan ;
p. ede; pp. ed To wind,
ticist, swing, Le.
A-winnan To labour, contend,
fight, overcome, conquer. —
-wint Wound, wove,stript. —
-wirdan To become nothiyig,
Le. — wirged Execrable, cur-
sed.— wirgean Todestroy. —
-wirgriis Slander — wirt-wa-
lian To root up, S. — wisc-
ferinend, es; m. A publican
L. — wisnian 2'o be dry, to be
come dry ,wizzen. — wlaetan
p. te To defile. — wlancian
p. ode ; pp. od To come ii
youthful strength, to exult,
to be proud, Le. — woe A-
looke, arose. — wodian To
root up. • — woedan To be
mad. — woend Returned, L.
— woerdan To forbid, C. —
-woestednis Destruction. —
-woestenis Destruction. —
-woffod Phrensied, frantic,
Le. — wogod Wooed, S. —
-woh; adv. Aicry, unjustly,
wrongfully, badly. The
same as Mid wohe or woge
With injustice, unjustly. —
-wolde Would. — worden
Done. — worden Execrated,
cursed. — worold For ever.
— worpen Cast aicay. — wo;-
penlfc Damnable. — worpe-
nes, -worpennys, -worpnes,
se ; jf. A rejection, casting
away, reprobation, reprov-
ing. — worcSane The cast
away, the heathen, L. —
-woxe Should sift, C. R. —
-wrsec Told,related.~WY3Sste
Extorted. — wiat Wrote. —
-wraS Bound up. — wrecan ;
p. -wrsLcTo tell fully, relate.
— wrecan To revenge,avenge,
vindicate, defend, free. —
-wreccan ; p. -wrehte; pp.
-wreht To arouse, awake,
revive. — wrecen Banished,
di'iven aioay, L. — wregan
To deceive. — wregenneg A
discovery. — wreh t A roused.
— wreon, he -wrih^ ; p.
-wreah, jju -wruge, we
-wrugon ; pp. -wrogen, -wri-
gon To uncover, discover,
disclose, ope7i, reveal. —
-wrestan ; p. -wrseste To
wrest from, to extort. —
-wreSian ; p. ode; pp. ed To
support, underprop, sustain,
lean upon. — wridan To ori-
ginate, generate, L. — wri-
gan, p. -wrah, we -wrigon ;
pp. -wrigen To reveal, dis-
close. An. — wrigde Cursed.
— wrigen Revealed. — wrige-
nes, -wregennes, se ; f. A
discovery, revelation.
19
A'
A-wringan ; p. -wrang ; pp,
-wrungen To loring out, to
squeeze out, express. — wrion
To uncover. — writan ; p.
-wrj'tt ; pp. -writen To icrite
out, transcribe, draw out, de-
scribe, dispose, ivrite, pub-
lish.— wridan ; p. -wra^ ;
pp. -wriion 1. To entwine,
bind up. 2. To protect, con-
sole, deliver. — wri^{?e A
strap, L. — wrngeRevealedst.
— wrungen Wrung. — wry-
gen Discovered. — wrygenes
A revelation. — wuht Aught.
— wunden Woven. — wun-
drian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
admire, G. — vvunian To
abide, remain, inhabit, to be
loont. — wunnen Fought. —
-wurpan To cast away. —
-wurt-warian To root up. —
-wyht Something. — wylian ;
p. -wylt ; pp. -wylten To
roll, roll away, r evolve, L. —
-wylian ; p. -weoll To boil,
An. — wylled-win Boiled
wine, S. — wylm, es ; m.
Source, origin. — wyl<5 Shall
springforth. — wyndwian To
bloio away. — wyrcan To do,
effect, L. — wyrdan To hurt ^
corrupt. — wyrdla Damage.
— wyrdnys^ blemish, injury.
— wyrgd Cursed. — wyrged-
lic Wicked, evil. — wryged-
nes, se ; /". A cursedness,
ivickedness, a curse, reviling.
— wyrgendlic Detestable,
abominable. — wyrian, -wyr-
glan ; p. -wyrgede, -wrigcje;
jo/?.-wyrged,-wyrgd To cuhe,
execrate, revile, corrupt, de-
stroy.—The pf^rfect partici-
ple signifies Execrable, wick-
ed, detestable. — wyrigednes
Wickedness, S. — wyrn Any
where, in any place. — wyr-
pan To cast aivay. — wyrX
Exist not. — wyr<Sian To
mahe unworthy ,Le. — wyrt-
walian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
root up, eradicate, extirpate,
exterminate. — wystelian To
hiss, to lisp, ivhistle, S. —
-yrnan, he -yrnS ; p. -arn,
we -urnon ; jjp. -urnen To
run over, to pass or go over ;
pp. Passed, gone. — y^^" 5 P'
-ytte To expell, drive out.
A', aa ; adv. Alivays, ever, for
ever ; hence the Old English,
AYE, ever. — A' world For-
ever. A' for^ Ever forth,
from thence. — Der. A'wa,
tfifre, naefre. — What by con-
tinuing has become custom-
ary or common, hence ze
c 2
AC I
CoJtimcn 1(170, -faest, -faest-
nesj-llc. — Boundhy law,iiiw
Marriage, -da, -nian,-nuiig.
The act of making durable
and sure i a^ Aii oath fXnkn-,
-swerung, -sweord, -um.
Aac An oak, S. v. ac.
Aad A heap, S. v. ud.
Aalgewer A fire-steel, also tin-
der; S. B. V. ulge-weorc.
Aam A searing iron, S.
Aan Deflectus, B,
Aar Honour, B. v. dr.
Aar In the morning, early, C
jB. L. v. sr.
Aast Love, B. v. est.
Ab The tvoof, B. v. ob.
A'bal Ability, strength, Cd.
Abba, V. abbod-a.
Abbad, -isse, v. abbod, etc.
Abbandun, e;f. [abban ab-
bot's; dun a down, Jiill.']
Abingdon, in Berkshire.
Abbod, abbot, abbud, abbut,
es ; 7Ji. An abbot. — a, an ;
m. An abbot. — dom, es ; m.
An abbacy. — esse, v. -isse. —
-had, es; m. The state of an
abbot, abbotship. — isse, an ;
f. An abbess. — rice, es ; n.
The dominion or dignity of
an abbot, an abbacy.
Abedise an abbess, v. abbod.
Abot an abbot, v. abbod.
Abraeda Coarse toio, hards, B.
Abud an abbot, v. abbod.
Abutan About, around. — faran
To go about, etc v. a-butan.
Ac ; conj. But, lohether.
A'c, aac, e ;/. An oak. — csern,
-corn,es ; n. An acorn. — cyn
A species of oak, B. — drenc,
-drinc, es ; m. Oak-drink, a
kind of drink made of acorns,
S. — en Oaken. — hal Oak
sound or whole, entire, G. —
-lea The name of a place,
as Oakley. — leac Quernum,
i. — mistel Mistletoe of the
oak. — wern I'he name of an
animal, a squirrel, S. Le.
V. aec.
Acan, acian, we acatS ; pp.
acen To ache, pain, M. —
Der. ece.
Acas, acase an ax, C. v. aex.
Accutan To prove, B.
Ace ache, pain, v. ece.
Acemannesburh ; g. -burge;
c?. -byrig, -byrih, -byri,-beri;
f: also -ceaster, e ; f. [ece
ache, mannes man's, ce aster
or burh a city'] Bath, So-
mersetshire, v. BaeS.
Acen pained, v. acan.
Acer afield, v. a3cer.
A'chsian to ask, B. v. acsian.
Aci-an To ache.—ende Trou-
bling, shivering, rough, B.
Z. V. acan.
A cl j adj. Clear, sonorous, M.
Acs an ax, v. aex.
A csan-my nster, Axan-minster,
63 ; n. Axminster, in De-
vonshire.
Acse, L. V. asce ashes.
A'csiau to ask, v. ascian.
A'csung, iiscung, ej f An
asking, a question, an en-
quiry, inquisition, interro-
gation, that which is en-
quired about, information.
Acumba, jecemba 1. Oakum,
the coarse part of flax,
hards, unplucked tvool. 2.
A kind of marley or chalky
clay. S.Shalesorpai'ings, S.
Acxan ashes, v. axan.
Acyr afield, v. aecer.
A'd, aad, es ; vi. A pile, a fu-
neral 2;i7^. — Der. A'dl,
feorh-, fot-, horn-, in-, lun-
gen-, monacS-, -ian, -ic, -ig:
idel, -georn, -hende : a-id-
lian : ides, -lie : aeddre, sedre,
adre. — A'dexe Afire lizard,
salamander, Le. — A'd-fyr
A pile fire, fire of the fune-
ral pile. — leg A pile flame,
Ex.
Adastrlgan To discourage, dis-
may, scare, S. v. A-dastri-
gan.
Addre a vein, An. v. adre.
A'del a disease, v. adl.
Adela, an ; m. Filth, Ex.
Adeliht; adj. Dirty, filthy, S.
Adelsea^, adulsea^ A sewer,
gutter, sink, S.
Adelyng prince, L. v. 8e)?eling.
Adesa, adese An addice or adz,
a cooper's instrument, S. L.
A'dexe a salamander, v. ad.
A'dl, e;f: also, adl, es ; nl A
disease, grief , pain, languish-
ing sickness, consumption. —
Seomycle adl The leprosy. —
Laman \egeresB,6.\The palsy.
A'dl ; adj. Diseased, corrupted,
putrid, M. — ian To ail, to
be sick, to languish. — ic,
•ig ; adj. Sick, ill, diseased.
Adloma, an; m. A tool, Ex,
A'dol a disease, v. adl.
A'dre a vein, v, Jieddre.
Adremlnt The herb feverfew
or mug wort, S.
AdulseaS A sewer, sink, L.
IE. 1. The shorter unaccented
Anglo-Saxon cb, seems to
have been a slight lengthen-
ing of the short a, approach-
ing to ae or ai in faery or
fairy, as appears from these
cognate words : Wael Wail,
broedan To braid, naegel A
20
M
nail, dacg, spasr, loet, snaece,
maest, jesp, baer, etc.
2. The short or unaccented 8b
stands only, — (1.) Before a
single consonant; as Staef,
hwael, daeg.— (2.) A single
consonant followed by e in
nouns; Staefes,staefe,hwaele9,
daeges, wseter, feeder, aocer.
— (3.) Or before st, sc, fn,
ft; Gaest, aesc, hraefn, craeft.
— (4.) Before pp, bb, tt, cc,
ss ; ^ppel, craebba, haeb-
ben, faette, faettes, wraecca,
naesse. — (5.) Before double
consonants, arising from the
inflection of monosyllabic
adjectives: Laetne, laetre,
IvetrsL, from \set Late ; hwaet-
ne, hwaetre, hvyoetra from
hwoet Quick.
3. In the declension of mono-
syllabic nouns and adjec-
tives, e is rejected from the
short or unaccented ce, and
becomes a, when a single
consonant, or st, sc, is fol-
lowed by a, 0, u, in nouns,
and by a, o, u, e, in adjec-
tives, as: — Staef, pZ. stafas,
g. stafa, d. stafum ; hwael,
pi. hwalas ; daeg, pi. dagas.
— Last Late ; g. m. n. lates ;
d. latum ; se lata l^he late,
latost, latemestia^e5^;smael
Small; g. m. n. smales ; d.
sraalum ; se smala The small,
etc. See short a in A, para-
graph 3 and 4.
4. The long or accented ce' is
found in the following words,
which are represented by
English terms of the same
signification, having ea
sounded, as in deal, fear;
Dsl, fser, draed, Isedan,
braedo, haeto, hw^te, haeS,
hae<Sen, claene, laene, sae, aer,
haelan, laeran, taecan, taesan,
taesel, waepen, etc.
S.Theae isknowntobelong,and
therefore accented, when in
monosyllables,assumiHgano-
ther syllable in declining, ce'
is found before a single con-
sonant or st, se, and follow-
ed in nouns by a, o, u, and
in adjectives by a,o,u, or e;
as Blaeda Fruits ; blabdnm :
dwaes Bull; g. m. dwaeses.
The ce' is often changed
into d ; as, Staenen Sto<y,
Stan A stone: laer, IkvLore,
Th. R.
iE-, prefixed to words, like A-,
often denotes, a negative,
deteriorating or opposite
signification, as From, aivay,
out, toithout, etc. Like A-,
be-, ge-, etc. ae is sometimes
prefixed to perfect tenses,
perfect participles, and other
words, without any percepti-
ble alteration in the sense.
-Sl-aldian To wax old. — aldor-
mann, es ; m. A senator. —
-all All. — boer, -ber Bare,
open, clear, manifest, noto-
rious. — bilgan, -bilian To
vex, L. — bilignes, se ;/. An-
ger, Apl. — blec Pale, wan,
whitish, bleak, S. — blecing,
-blecnys Paleness. — by Id An
injury, L. — byligan To be
angry, S.— hy\g^, -bylh«,
e ; /.— bylignis, se ; /. An
offence, a fault, scandal, an-
ger, wrath, indignation. —
-celed Cooled. — ciorfan To
cut to pieces, L. — cyrf That
which is cut off, a fragment,
piece, L. — drifan To expel.
— felle Barked, peeled, skin-
ned. — fyrmj^a Ablutions, the
sweepings of a house, the re-
fuse of things, or things of
no value, S.L. — gylde With-
out amends. — hiwnes, se ; f.
Paleness, gloom. — hwyrfan
To turn from, avert. — leng
Long, protracted, lasting,
troublesome. — melle Un-
savoury, toithout taste, S.
—melnys, -mylnys, se ; /.
Loathsomeness, weariness,
disdain, falsehood, unfaith-
fulness, false dealing, trea-
son, S. — men Unmanned,
depopulated,desolate.—men-
ne Desolate, An. — mod
Out of ?nind, mad, dismay-
ed, discouraged. — mucSa,
an; m. Ccecum intestinum,
L. — note [notu wse] Useless,
of no use, unprofitable,
L. — refnan To bear. — rist,
-r^st, es ; tn. Resurrection.
— scaere Without shearing,
untrimmed, uncut, with-
out tonsure. — stel, es ; 7n.
[stel a column, division'] An
index, or table of contents
ranged in columns, a label,
guide, a stile, or division in
wainscotiing , a handle, S.
— swapa Siveepings, dust, S.
— svvind Idle. — teorian To
fail, corrupt. — j^ryt Trou-
blesome, tedious. — j^rytnes
Trouble. — tynan ; p.de; pp.
ed To ojjen. — wen [se icith-
out, wen hope] Doubtful,
uncertain. — wyrdla, -wyrd-
lea Damage. — wyrp A cast-
away, an abject, one lost.
I£j\ sea Water. — brec A ea-
rn'
tarrh, S. — risce A water
rush, bulrush, L. — spring A
fountain. — wellm, -wylm A
boiling or springing up of.
water, v. re-spring, -welm,
-wylm. Alph. also, ea.
M' ; f. indecl. What has al-
ways or long flowed on, or
continued, till it has become
a custom — hence A laiv,
customary or common laiv.
iE' denotes Common law :
Asetnessa Fixed, or statute
laivs. — Domas Adjudged
cases or precedents, Th. L.
— Cristes se The Gospel. Bu-
tan £6 or utlaga An outlaio.
Seo teftere je Deuteronomy.
— Der. a. q. v.
^'-bec La20 books, books of
the law. — bed, -bod, es ; in.
An affair of law, business.
— bod a, an ; m. A laio mes-
senger, a preacher. — crseft,
es; 7n. Laio-craft, a legal
institute. — crteftig Laio-
crafty, skilful in lata. —
-craeftigo Pharisees, G. —
-faest Envy, L. — fiesteri,es;
n. A lawful fast. — faestnes,
V. -festnes. — fest, -festig, 1.
Fixed in the laio, religious,
devout. 2. Fastened by the
laic, married. 3. Fixed in
mind, zealous, envious, spite-
ful, malicious. — fest Envy,
L. — .festful Envious, jealous,
Apl. — festian To envy, to be
envious. — festig Religious.
— festlice Religiously. — fest-
nes, -faestnes, se ;/. 1. Reli-
gion, devotion. 2. Envy,
spite, emidation.—gewritere,
es; m. A icriter or composer
of laws. — gift A legal gift,
restitution. — gleawa, an ; m.
-gleawmann, es; m. [gleaw
skilful] One skilful in the
laio, a lawyer, counsellor. —
-gylt, es; m. A breach or
violation of the laio, a tres-
pass, a fault. — hlyp, -blip,
es ; m.. A transgression,
breach of the law. — Isedend,
es; m. A laivgiver. — lareow,
es ; m. A master of the laic,
one learned in the law, a
lawyer, apharisee. — lete,-le-
ten One let go, divorced, L. —
-lie Belonging to law, law-
ful. — riht Right, justice,
lauful. — sellend A lawgiver.
— swic, es; m: -swicung,e;,/*.
An offence, a scandal, stwn-
hling-block, sedition, deceit.
— swica, an ; m: -swicend,
se; m. An offender of the
law, a deceiver, an hypocrite,
21
iEDD
a2}ostate, S. — swician,-3wic-
an To depart from the law,
to dissemble. — swicnis Reve-
rentia, B. — swicung An of-
fence.— swiseste Jurisperiti,
B. — swutol A lawyer, S. —
-syllend, es; m. A laivgiver.
— werd adj. [werd from,
werdan to corrupt] Per-
verse, froward, averse, S.
— writere, es; m. A icriter,
composer orframer of laics,
L.
.^aht property, v. zeht.
MaX all, V. eal.
^ala alas ! v. eala.
iEaldian to ivax old, v. ealdian.
iEaldormen, v. ealdorman.
^argian, v. eargian.
JEhvsr bare, v. £e-baer.
/Ebbad ebbed, S. v. ebban.
^Ebbung An ebbing, L.
^ber ; adj. Clear and evident
by proof, manifest, appa-
rent, notorious, v. ae-baer.
^besn pasturage, y. aefesen.
IE/\ivec [ea loater, brgec] A ca-
tarrh, rheum, S. v. £e-brec.
iEbreda A kind of marl, S.
Mhs A fir tree, S.
M.C, also, V. eac.
M'c An oak. — en Oaken, made
of oak. — eren, -iren, -corn,
es; n. pi. -irnu [ac an oak,
corn corn^ The corn or fruit
of an oak, an acorn, a nut,
V. ac.
vE'can to eke, eacan.
^cced acid, v. eced.
JEjCcqt a field, v. aecer.
^Ece ache, pain, v. ece.
M'cQ eternal, v. ece.
iEced vinegar, v. eced.
iEcelma A chafing of the feet
hy walking 1 S. — M. says,
^ce-lima A pain q/' the
limbs.
JEcemba oakum, v. acumba.
TEcer, secyr, es ; pi. aeceras,
secras ; m. Afield, land, any
thing sown,soivn corn, corn,
an acre. — ceorl, -mon, es ;
m. A fieldman, a farmer,
ploughman, clown. — spi'an-
ca, -spranga, an ; m. Young
shoots springing up from
acorns, saplings, the holm
oak, scarlet oak, S.
^E'ceren an acorn, v. sec.
^chir An ear of corn, R.
yEcin Tabetum? tabes? S.
iE'cirnu nuts, v. so.
iEcne Fruitful, S.
.Ecrum loith fields, v. aecer.
^cs an ax, v. aex.
-Acumba oakum, v. acumba.
^cyr afield, v. aecer.
^ddre suddenly, An. v. jedre.
JE'ddre, an; f. A vein, drain,
water course. — Der. ud.
JE'der-seax, fedre-seax A vein
knife, a lancet.
JE'rlfost [ead substance, faest
fast, fixed] Goods, property,
M.
^rllean a rercard, v. edlean.
iEflre : adv. Directly, quickly,
forthwith, hy and by.
M'(\ve, an ;/. A vein.—sesiX A
lancet. — weg A drain tcay,
a vein, an artery, M. — Der.
ad.
iE'lwines clif, es ; n. Edioin^s
cliff, Edwinstoio, Notts.
JEdwist substance, v. edwist.
iEdwit a reproach, v. edwit.
iEdwitan to reproach ; sedwi-
tod derided, v. edwitan.
iEene once, S. v. sene.
^f Of, /roOT.— ^f-dtfil A de-
scent.— don Suffered, Ex. —
-)7anc,-)5uncaj-weard,-wyrd-
la, V. Alph. and af, of.
^t'en, sefyn, efen, es ; m. 1.
The even, evening, eventide.
2. The service for evening or
sunset, vespers, An. — dream
An evening song. — gebed A
prayer or evening duty. —
-gereord, e ; f. An evening
meal, a supper. — gereordian
[gereordian to feed] To sup
or take supper. — glom,
-glomrnung, -glomung The
evening ttoilight. — grom,es;
m. Evening rage or plague.
— gyfl A supper. — hrepsung
The evening , even, S. — laecS
It draioeth nigh the even-
ing.— leoht, es; n. Evenirig
light. — \eo^ An evening song.
— lie ; adj. Vespcrtijie, of the
evening. — mete Evening
meat, supper. — raest, e ; ./'.
Evening rest. — lima I'wi-
light, JL. — sang An evening
song, vespers. — scima Even-
ing splendour. — sc6p,e3 ; ni.
A n evening bard. — song, es ;
m. Even S07ig, vespers. —
-spraec, e ; /. An evening
speech. — steorra,an; m. The
tioilight star, morning star,
evening star. — {jenung, e;f.
An even repast, a supper. —
-Jjeowdom A71 evening duty,
attendance.— tid,e',f: -tima,
an ; tn. Even tide, the even-
ing. — tungel The evening
star, S. — ung, e ;/. Evening,
An. — Der. sBfnian,
JEfen Even, equal, equqlly. —
^fen-hlytta A fellow, con-
sort, companion, or mate, S.
— liEcan To match. — Izecend
An imitator. — weorcan To
work evenly, to co-operate,
Le. V. (fen, efn.
/Efenn the evening, v. ffifen.
^'fer,£efre; adv. Always, ever.
ZEfescn, sebescn, ajfesn, e ; /?
Pasturage, the hire of pigs
going into the wood to fatten
on acorns ; pasnagium, L.
j3E'fest pious, v. zb-fest.
iEffrica, an ; in. African, L.
iEfgraef, sefgrocfa, A tax-ga-
therer, a collector, C. R.
JE'fista Envy, zeal, spite, a
striver, rival, C. v. £e-fest.
^fnan to perform, v. efnan.
yEfne behold, v. efne.
x^fnjan To groro towards even-
ing.— Der. Efern, fefnung :
sefen, -gereord, -scima, -ste-
orra, -tid, -tfma, -tungel.
TETnung, e ; /. Evening, tioi-
light, Der. sefnian, v. sefen-.
iiE'fre ever. An. v. sefer, Der. a.
^fst Envy, L.
^Efsti^n to hasten, v. efstan.
^fstig A contender, S.
^f-sweorce Fruit ? S. L.
Mh, eft, oefter, seftan •,^adv.
After, again, behind, after-
toards. — ^E'r oj^Se oeft Ere
or aft, before or after.
iEftan ; prep. After, behind.
vEftan-weard Being behiyid.
JEftbeteht Reassigned, L.
iEftema, eftema The last.
^fte-mest, -myst Last.
iEfter, efter : prep. dat. After,
for, on account of, according
to, through, over. — ^Efter
rihiQ Justly. — ^EfterJ^am ])e,
— ^fter )3on j^e After that,
after, afterwards.
^fter after, v. seft.
^fter, comp. -ra, -re ; sup.
-mest, -myst ; adj. After,
next, second, new, last. —
-^fter-boren Born after the
father^s death, posthumous,
S. — burgum Through cities,
publicly, openly. — cvvaeSan
To speak after, to answer,
rei'oke, renounce, abjure. —
-ealu, e;f. After-ale, small
beer or ale. — faeee ; adv.
[aeftero/ifer, and d. offsec a
space] Afterward, after that,
S. — filginc A pursuing, per-
secuting, S. — folgere, es ; m.
A follower, a successor. —
-folgiende Following after.
— fylging A following after,
ttsegwewce.— fylian.-fylgian,
-filgian, -filian To follow or
come after, to succeed. — fyli-
gend, es ; m. One who fol-
lows or succeeds, a follower.
— fylignes, se ; /. A follow-
ing after, a succession^ sue-
22
MQ
ceeding, S.— gan, -gangan
To follow after. — gang A
going after. — gencnys, se ; f^
[gengnys a going] Extremi-
ty, L. — genga, an ; m. One
who goes or follows after, a
folloiver. — gex\g\e Successors,
they who succeed, posterity,
offspring, S. — gengnys, se ;
/. Posterity, succession, S.
— gild, -gyld, es ; n. An after
payment, a rep'tyment, a
paying again. — ha;tu, e; /.
After heat. — hyrigean To
follow another s example, to
imitate, resemble. — lean An
after-loan, a reward, a re-
compence. — lie After , second,
L. — mest Aftermost. — ra
Second. — ra Geola January.
— ran si^e Secondly. — rap,
es ; m.An after -rope, a crup-
per.— re acennes Regenera-
tion,S. — ridan To ride after.
— rihte According to right,
justly. — ryne An encoun-
tering, a meeting, running
against one, S. — sang The
after-song, M. — singend , es;
7n. An after singer, L. —
-spr^c, e ; /. An after speech
or claim. — -spyrian, -spyr-
gean To enquire after — {jon-
ce Jealously, Ex. — weard,
-weardes Aftericard. —
-weardnes, se: f. Posterity,
S. — wear^ Being away, ab-
sent, S. — yldo An after age,
a new or young age or gene-
ration.
iEftera Geola January ,v. geol.
iEftera LicSa July, v. liSe.
iEfterra Second, v. sefter, adj.
iEfteweard ; adj. After, back,
late, latter, full.
iEftewearde ; adv. Afterward,
after, behind. — On ajfte-
weard On after, behind.
^ftewerd Aftericard.
iEf-)panc, es ; m : -j^anca, an ;
m. Offence, displeasure , zeal,
L. — Jjunca, -^onca, an; m.
Weariness, dislike, disgust,
K. G.
jEftmest last, v. gefter, adj.
iEftra d^l The last part, S.
iEfweard, sefward, adj. Absent,
distant, v. sefter-wear<S, L.
^fweardnes, se;^. Absence,
removal, posterity.
iEfwyrdla, sefweordla, aewyrd-
la,awyrdla, an; m. Damage,
injury, loss, the amercement
for it, L.
iEfyn the evening, v. aefen.
iEg-, As a prefix, denotes
Ever, always; as, ^Eghwa
Every one; seghwaer Every
tvJiere ; reghwilc every one,
V. aeghwii, etc.
2Eg, e ; /. An island, v. ig.
Mg, es ; pi. ajgeru, segru ; g.
segra; d. aegriim j n. An
eyg, Der. — ^g-es hwite
White of an egg. — ^g-ge-
mang, gemenced aeg Ocns-
ti'iim, ognstrum, L. — ^g-
liiiie, es; ml Egg-Ume, the
sticky part or ivhite of' an
egg. — ru lecgan To lay eggs.
^'g The sea. — floia, an ; ?n.
A sailor. — weard An ocean
or sea guard or tcatch, v.
egor.
M'g An eye. — pyr], es ; n.
[edge an eye\ An eye hole,
n window. An. v. eg, ege,
eag-.
JE'gan to own, v. agan.
^go in an island, v. seg.
JEi'gefear, v. ege.
-Slgelesford, V. ^glesford.
iEgeru eggs, v. seg.
JEjgh an eye, v. edge.
^Eg-hwa: neut. aeg-hwaet or
seg-hwaes; pron. Whoever,
ichosoever , every 07je.— hwaer,
-hwar, adv. Every tohere. —
-hwaet Whatever. — hwaeber
pron. Both, each, both one
and the other. — hwsejjer ge
. . . ge both . . . and — h wanon,
-hvvanun, -hwanum ; adv.
Every where, every ivay, on
all sides. — hwar, -hwer,
livery where.— \\svi(\ev,-\\vfy -
der; adv. On every side,
every way. — hwilc, -hwylc,
adj. Every, all, all manner
of, whosoever, whatsoever,
everyone. — hwonene On all
sides. — hwyder Every way.
— hwylc Every, all.
^giptisc Egfjyjo^iaWjV.Egiptisc.
iEg-laec Miserable. — Iseca,
-leca, -Izecea, an ; m. A
wretch, miscreant, v. ag.
,^gles-burh, Egeles-burh ; g.
-burge ; d. -by rig ; f. Ayles-
bury,inBuckinghamshire,S.
Manning says, " Potius
Ellesborough prope Wend-
over.'^
^glesford, ^gelesford, es ; m.
Aylesford on the Medway,
near Maidstone, Kent, S.
iEglesj7rop,es ; m.Aylesthoi'pe,
a village near Aylesford,
Kent, L.
v^gleswuriS The village of
Eylesworth, Northampton
shire, M.
JE'gn own, v. agen.
^'gnes of his own, v. %en.
jE'gnian to own, v. agnian.
^gru eggs, v. aeg.
M L
JE'g»fifear, v. 6gsa.
/Egjjer ; pron. Either y each,
both. — Heora £cgjjer Either
or both of them, each. — On
segjjer hand, on segj^ere
healle On either handor half,
on both sides. — On segj^re
healfe weard Towards both
sides. — ]Eg])eT ge . . ge both
, . and ; as ivell . . as ; so . .
as. — iEgjjer ge heonan ge
jjanan Both here and there,
on this side and that, v. aeg-
hwaej^er,
/E'gvveard A sea ivatch, K.
^'h An eye. — \)yr\A window.
An. V. eag.
.Ehher An ear of corn, R.
JEhsc art ax, v. aex.
M'ht, e; f. Property, sub-
stance, cattle, possessions,
lands, goods, riches, value,
estimation. — e-land, es ; n.
Landed property. — e-rnann,
es ; pl.-e-men; m.Ahusband-
man, a farmer, ploughman,
drudge. — ere, es ; m. A7i es-
timator, a valuer. — e-swdn,
es ; m. A preserver of prO'
perty, a cowherd, a keeper
of cattle, M. — gesteald,
es ; n. A property place, a
treasure. — geweald Proper-
ty poiver, property, posses-
sions.— ige The rich, B. —
-ung, e ; f. Estimation, va-
luing. —Der. agan.
iEhta, eahta; adj. "Eight.
iEhte had, p. of agan.
^'htere, es ; m. An estimator,
a valuer, L. v. Eeht.
^htian, p. ode; pp. od To
folloio, Le. V. eht-an, -ian,
V. ehtan.
iE'htige The rich, B. v. ceht-.
-^'htung valuing, v. aeht-.
iEine any, An.y. eenig.
iEker afield, S. v. secer.
-<E1 All, lohole, V. eal.
M\-, As a prefix, denotes All,
entirely. — beorht^l ZZ bright,
all shining. — ceald All cold,
most cold. — craeftig Ail-
sTtilful, ingenious, all-vir-
tuous, perfect. — cumende
Doubtful. — filce, an ', f. All
the people, the mass, Le. —
-grene Full green, entirely
green. — gylden Gilded,gold-
en, gilded over, S. — msest
Almost.— \m\xt,-m\l[it\,-'rc\\ht-
ig Almighty. — Se -mlhtiga
The Almighty. — swa Also,
— symle Always. — tfewe ;
cmp. m. ra •,f. n. re Good,
excellent, entire, sound,
healthful, perfect, honest. —
-tiewestan Nobles. — taew-
23
Hoe; adv. Well, soundly j
piously, perfectly. — t;(;wre
Better. — wekrlic All cautious,
benign, G. — wakla, an ;
in. Universal ruler or go-
vernor.— Se -walda The Al-
mighty, the Omnipotent. —
-wiht Every creature.
/E\-, Foreign, v. el-, ell-, ele-.
— lEX - fiemd, - frenied
Strange, foreign. — freinda,
-fremeda, an ; m. A stran-
gar, foreigner. — iylcForeign
folk, or people, K. — land,
es ; n. A foreign land, K.
— reord,-reordig^ari«row5,
of a strange country or
speech, S. — j^eod, e; f. A
stranger ,L.— \)Q6(l(i\ice.,-\>Q6-
diglice; adv. Fromastrange
country, abroad, out of a
man's native soil, from far.
1' he following phrases have
the same signification as these
adverbs : — On-j^eodignesse.
— On-Jjeode. — jjeodig, -JjIo-
dig, adj. Strange, foreign. —
Occasionally used as a noun :
hence A stranger , apilgrim.
-^jjeodiglice From abroad,
abi'oad. — }?e6digne*, se ; f.
A going abroad^ peregrina-
tion,pilgrimage. — ^eodung,
e ; f. A going abroad, S. —
-Jjiodig Foreign. — timbred
Strangely built, Der. el-.
7E\ Fire? Le. G. Der. On-,
-an, -ed, -et, -incg, -messe.
JFA Oil. — an To oil, smear, v.
ele.
Ai.'l,es; m. An eel. — fasten
eel vat, a kettle to bod in. —
-nett, es ; n. An eel net. —
-puta, an ; m. An eel-pout,
ajolthead, An.
M'\, dl, awel, e ; f. An awl, a
needle, a fork, a fire fork,
flesh hook, S.
^-El-an ; p. de ; pp. ed. [ajl
fire'\ To kindle, light, to set
on fire, to bake. — Der. M\
fire, on-: on-aelan : aelet,
on-: alet : seled, -leoraa :
al-geweorc : ael-messe.
^lan To oil, smear, v. ael oil.
^'Idrwas Pharisees, S. v. se.
lEAc ; adj. Each, any, every,
every one, all. — On aelcere
tide At all times. — Elces
cynnes Of each sort or all
sorts. — -^Ice healfe, or aelce
wise In all ivays.
^Icera of all, v. selc.
-(Elcian to delay, v. elcian.
iElcor, aelcra ; adv. Elsewhere,
besides, otherwise, L.
IE\Afire,v. aeled.
iEld, aeldo, aeldu old, y. eald.
JEME
JElda-cynn, es ; n. Manhind.
JiiA(iQ.B Men, Ex. v. yldas.
-Vidian to delay , v. yldun.
^"'Iding delay, v. yldirig.
^Ido-men Pharisees.
-<?^ldro parents, v. ealdor.
^le oil. An. v. ele.
-^lecung An allurement, a
blandishment, L.
^led, es J m. Fire. — leoma,
an ; m. A fire-beam^ aflame
of fire, Le. — nys, se j /. A
burning, L.
^'leputa An eel •pout, v. sel.
^let afire, v. seled, on-ajlet.
^If, es; m. An elf, a genius.
— cynn, es; n. A kind of
elves, S. — e The night mare,
S. — en, ne;/. A fairy. —
-scieno Elfin beauty. — seine
EJfin bright. An. — siden,
ne ; /. ? The night mare. —
-sogojja [sogejpa juice~\ Elf
influence, inspiration of the
muses. — Der. elf.
-/Elfemu^a,an ; m.TheElbe.An.
^If-ere A ditch ? Cd. M.'
^lincg A conflagration or
burning, S. v. culfire.
^linge Weariness, L.
-^11 All. — mihtig Almighty,
V. sel- All, entirely.
-^llyfta, V. endlyfta.
^Imes-man An alms' man.
-^Imesse, selmasse, selmysse,
an ;y. \?e\fire, nisssse mass;
a fire or burnt ofifering,
Le.] Alms, almsgiving. —
Almes-b£eX A71 alms' bath,
a bath free of cost. — daed
Alms' deed. — feoh Alms'
money. — gedul, -sylene
Alms' dole, the dealing,
doling, or giving of alms. —
-lac The gift of alms. —
-land Abns' land. — san dze-
lan or syllan To give or dis-
tribute alms.
-^Im-ham, es ; m. Elmham,
Norfolk, An.
-3^'1-net An eel net, v. sel.
^'Jpig Each, Ch. 1085.
2E\x, selre An elder tree, L.
M\?,ewd\dB.Universal ruler, B.
--^SltEewe Good. — lice, -stan, v.
ajl-taewe, in ael All.
^mel-le Unsavoury, S. — nys
Loathsomeness, S. v. se-
melle.
-^raeta Rest, Le. v. semta.
^mete, semette, an; /. An
emmet, an ant, S. L. — hyll
An emmet hill, an ant-hill.
-^metgian, L. semtegian To
be at leisure ; v. cemtiun.
-^met-hwil, e ; /. [semta lei-
sure, spare-time, hwll while,
^N L
time'] Leisure, spare-time,
respite.
iEmetlan, ge-semetian, (emet-
an)/?. ode; pp. od To be idle.
-(5imetta, an ; m. An ant, L.
/Emetta rest, v. semta.
-^mettig idle, v. aemti.
^mnitta A balance, S.
i^mta, aemeta, emta, semetta,
an ; m. Quiet, leisure, rest.
— Der. ^meta : semetig :
semetian : unaBmta.
■^mtege//-ee, V. semti. .
^mtegiS Is at leisure or un-
employed, V. semtian.
iEmti, semtig, semteg, emtig,
semetig, emetig, semettig;
adj. Vacant, empty, free,
idle. — ^mtege wiferaent/n-
married women.
^mtian, semtigean To be at
leisure, to be vacant, S.
Mxn^ce, semyrce ; adj. Excel-
lent, singular, S.
^mylnys, se ; /. Weariness, L.
^'myrie, an;/. Hoi ashes, B.
Jimytta An emmet, v. semete.
J£Jn One, V. gene, seneg, eenig,
eenigwasta, zeniht, seninga;
senlep, -nes; snlic, -e; aen-
lipig, eenyge, in Alph, and
an-.
-lEnd an end, v. end.
iEnde and, v. and.
-^ndemes.sendemestii^ei/jwe.
uEndian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
end,finish, L.
iEndlefene eleven, v. endlufon.
Mndl-^ ho. eleventh, v. endlyfta.
^'ne, seene Once, at once,An.
iSlned a duck, v. ened.
iSl'neg, aenegu any, v. aenig.
-^nette Solitude, L.
iEnfilt an anvil, v. anfilt.
^nforleten Clothed, L.
-^ng any, v. teuig.
^nge narrow, v. enge.
iEngel an angel, v. engel.
-^ngellic angelic, v. engelic.
.(Englisc English, v. englisc.
iE'nig, ffineg Any, any one.
M'mge, senigge, v. aneage.
-^'nigwseta In any loay. An.
iE'niht any, v. ainig.
-^'ninga entirely, v. aninga.
-iE'nlep each, v. eenlipig.
-^'nlepnes, anlepnes, se ; f.
Solitude, privacy.
/E'uYic, anlic ; adj. [an owe, lie
like] Only, solitary, singu-
lar, incomparable, excellent,
golden, pirecious, beautiful,
elegant.
^'nlice, anlice ; comp. or ;
sup. ost ; adv. Only, singu-
larly, elegantly.
-^'nlipig,anlipig, anlepig ; adj.
24
Each, every, singular, soli'
tary, private.
-^'nlypie eacJ^, v. senlipig.
^'nne one, ac. m. of an.
^'nyge one-eyed, v. an-eage.
^Epel, V. aeppel in sepl.
^peningas Fructus,velfruges
qucedam stomachio prce-
scrlpta, S.
Mp], aepel,8eppel,appel, apul;
gr. seples, sepples, vi. nl 1.
An apple, fruit. 2. The ap-
ple or pupil of the eye. —
-baer Apple bearing, fruit
bearing, — cyrnel, es ; n. A
pomegranate, S. — fealo Ap-
ple-fallow,apple-gray. —hus,
es ; n. -4 w apple house, a place
for fruit. — leaf, es ; n. An
apple leaf. — sceal, -gcel,
b; f. An apple shale, film
about the kernels or pips, S.
— screade, or corn-aescede,
an ; f. Apple-pat Ings, the
chaff or refuse of corn. —
-treow, es; n.An apple-tree.
— tiin, es; m. An apple-
garden, orchard. — win, es ;
n, Apple-icine, elder, S. —
Der. appel.
Mpp\eOieAppled, adorned tvith
bosses, like apples, Ex.
^ppuldre, sepuldre, an ; f.
An apple-tree, v. apuldre.
JEppyl an apple, S. v. sspl.
^pse, lEsp, es; m. An asp-
tree, a species of poplar, a
fir-tree? L,
^Epse, adj. Tremulous.
^psenys, se;/. Disgrace, dis-
honour, shame, S.
iEpulder An apple-tree, Le.
M'v, es; n. Brass. — en -yn ;
adj. Made of brass, brazen.
— enhyt Brass pan, or ves-
sel. — gescod Brass-shod,
shod loith brass. — gestreon
Brass treasure, wealth,
treasure. — geweorc, es; n.
Brass or metal ioork,I)er.ar.
2E'r ; cmp. zerra ; sp. jerest,
aerost ; adv. Ere, before,
sooner, earlier, first, here-
tofore, formerly, already,
some time ago, lately, just
now, till, until. — M'r ne
siSan Before nor since, be-
fore nor after, Ex. — My ])e,
ser }pi\xn. ])Q Before that. —
Noht micle aer Not much
before. — Hwene ser Scarcely
before, just before. — Swyj^e
£61" Very early, very soon. — ■
Der. JE'rr'd ; ^rest ; aeror ;
alraerest : ardlic.
JE't ; prep. Ere, before.
JEj'v, (se a;ra ; def.) aere, serre,
ffiier, ffiror, aerur; sup. ajr-
JERE
rest ; adj. Former, earhj,
super lor f ancient. — ^ilt jb-
restan, ferest j^inga or irest
sona At first, first of all. —
To J?ain ter-dsege, or mid ser-
dtege At the early day, first
daicn. — On aeran, on jferon,
or on £er-dagiim Formerly.
AVr-, in composition is used in
the sense of thethreepreced-
ing words, etc. as ; Before,
former, ere, early, first,
very, exceedingly. — ^E'r-bo-
ren First-born. — d.-fed, e; f.
Former conduct, offence, de-
??ierit, vice. — Axg Early day,
early morn. — dagum In
early days, formerly , G. —
-er Former. — est First. —
-feeder, es ; rn. A forefather,
a father. — gedon Done be-
fore. — genemned Before-
named. — god Very or ex-
ceeding good. — gystrandgeg
JEre yesterday, before yes-
terday.— ing Hie daioning,
day-breaJi. — leoht Early
light, day-break. — lice Ear-
ly in the morning. — nicfel
Befere dinner. — merigen,
-mergen. -nemeigen, -mor-
gan,-ne-merigen,es; in. The
morning, early part of the
morning, early daivn, day-
break.—onfangen Taken up
before, anticipated, S. — ra
The former. — ra geola De-
cember.— ra-li<SaJ"Mne. — ran
dsege On the day before, S.
— Jjam Before. — jjam j^set
Ere that, S. — j^ioson,
-Jjissum Heretofore, ere, be-
fore this time, S. — j^on
Before, S. — jjon \}e Be-
fore that, L. — tid Early
time, day-break.— toweard
£efore, a little before, S, —
-ur Before, L. — wacol Ear-
ly awake, Apl. — wela, an ;
m. Old ivealth. — wyrtS Ho-
nourable, -^yr Former, C.
— yst First, Th. L.
yE'r-, Honour, reverence, v.
ar, and in Alph. aer-faest,
aer-faestnes, a;r-lest, eerna
m<Est.
^^'r-geblond,aera-geblond The
sea, the ocean, v. earh-ge-
blond, Der. blendan.
-(^^rcebiscop, oercebisceop, es ;
m. An archbishop. — had,
es ; m. The dignity of an
archbishop, v. arcebisceop.
^rcediacn, v. arce-diacon.
iErdian to inhabit, v. eardian.
iErdung, oerdung-stow a ta-
bernacle, V. eardung.
iE'ren Brazen, v. ajr.
JErend, e ; /: also aerende,
es ; n. An errand, a mes-
sage,an embassy, neivs, tid-
ings, an answer, business,
care. — boc A letter. — gasl
A spiritual messenger , an
angel. — gewrit, -writ A mes-
sage or report in loriting, a
letter, an epistle, letters
mandatory, a brief writing,
short notes, a summary. —
•ian ; /7. de ; pp. od To go
071 an errand, to carry neivs,
tidings or a message, to in-
tercede, to plead the cause.
— i-a, an ; m. A messenger. —
-raca, an ; m. A messenger,
ambassador, an apostle. —
-scip,es ; n. Anerrandship,
a skiff. Mo. — secg, es ; m.
Ayi errand man, an envoy.
— secgian To deliver a mes-
sage.— ung, c',f. A com-
mand.— wraca, -wreca, an ;
m. A messenger, — writ A
letter. — Der. ar.
iE'rendseg [contracted for On
eerran -dsege On a former
day] The day before, yes-
terday.
^ren-geat [q. earn an eagle,
g^t, e; f. a goat] A goat
eagle, v. earn-geat.
JFJ rer former , v. ar, adj.
iErest the rising, v. seryst.
^'re%t first, v. zer, adj.
iE'rfaest Pious. — nes Piety, v.
arfaest.
^rfe, erfe, es ; n. Succession,
An. — land Heritable land,
V. yrfe.
^'r-fest, V. ser-faest.
-^rfesten Full of words, L.
iE'r-geblond, v. earh-geblond.
^rian to plough, An. v. erian.
^riesned Scattered, L.
^'ring The dawning, day-
break, V. aer-.
^'risce, an ; /. A loater rush,
bulrush, L.
^rist Resurrection.
JFJ I'lest iniquity , v. arleasnes.
JErm poor, V. earm.
^rn, ern, es ; n. A place, se-
cret place, a closet, an habi-
tation, a house, cottage. —
Der. Bere-, blsec-, bl^ee-,
blac-,breaw-,carc-, cweart-,
dom-, eor^-, fold-, ga?st-,
heal-, hedd-, heord-, holm-,
hus-, medo-, rnej^el-, nortS-,
sliEp-, su5-, J5i'y<5-, west-,
win.-.
-sern, -ern, es ; n. Used as a
termination denotes A place.
— Domern, es; n. A judg-
ment-place, a, judgjne?it-
hall, a court of justice. —
25
As an adjective termination,
it denotes Toivardsa place;
as, -ern in English ; thus,
Su<Sern Southern ; NorXern
Northern ; Western West-
ern.
-^'rn brazen, v. aer-en.
iE'rna maest 7nost honourable,
V. aer, ar honour.
ii^rnan To let run, v. yrnan.
iErnddedon; p. of serend-ian
To go on an errand.
^'rne-mergen, es ; m. The
viorning daion, the dawn.
iErne-weg, es j m. A course,
way, broad road, or street.
— Der. sernan.
^rnian to earn, v. earnian.
iErning, e; f. A running, a
course, Der. aernan.
yErnung, e; f. An earning,
stipend, hire, tvages, S.
JE'ron befgre, v. aei", adv.
iE'ror before, v. aer, adj.
M'voY first, V. aer.
iE'rra the former, v. aer, adj.
iErs, es ; m. The buttocks, the
hind part, v. ears.
iiErsc-hen a quail, v. ersc-hen.
JE'rst first, for aerost, v. aer.
.3^rwe an arrow, v. arewe.
iE'ryn brazen, v. aer-en.
iErynd an errand, v. serend.
M'ryv former, v. aeror.
iEryst, es ; m. The rising, re-
surrection, Der. a-risan.
iEs, es ; n. Dead carcass, car-
rion ; cadaver, An.
2Es Food, meat, bait, lure ;
esca, cibiis, pabulum, S. An.
^sc, g. sesces ; pi. nm. a. as-
cas ; g. asca ; d. ascum ; m.
1. An ash tree, ash, an ash-
spear, a spear, lance. 2. A
shield ? M. 3. Because boats
were made of ash, hence A
small ship, a skiff, a light
vessel to sail or row in. 4.
Because the northern na-
tions supposed that the first
man was made of ^^/z, hence
A man. 5. The chief of
men, a leader; hence JF.%c,
the name of Hengist's son.
— TEsc-berend, es ; m. A
lance or shield bearer, sol-
dier.— bora, an, m. A spear
or lance bearer. — e-man A
spear man, ship man, hence
a pirate. — en Ashen, made
of ash, a bucket, L. — es dun,
e; f. [dun a doivn or hill]
Ashdowyi, Aston in Berk-
shire, Ashendon in Bucks. —
-here, es ; m. 1. A spear
band, or company armed
with spears. 2. A ship or a
naval band, An. — holt, es ;
n. An nsh wood. — man A
sailor, pirate, K. — plega,
an ; m. The sport or play of
lances, or spears, war. — rof
Spear famed, noble, an emi-
nent man, a nobleman. —
-stede, es ; m. A battle place.
— {jVcBC Strength of spear,
power, a battle. — ])vG{e, an ;
f. An herb, the big fennel,
or fennel giant, S. — tir, -tyr
Spear glory. — wis: [w'lo^ivar-
like'\ A general, hero, a pro-
per name. — wiga, an ; m. A
larice fighter, a champion —
-wine, es;7«..4 man^s friend,
a proper name. — wlancSpear
proud. — wyrt Ash-ioort, ver-
vain.
Msca.i[)oSpared,separatedfrom
other affairs, S.
iEsce Ashes. — n Of or like
ashes, the colour of ashes, v.
asce.
j^'sce, an ; y. An inquiring,
asking or trial of any mat-
ter or thing, an examina-
tion, search, inquisition, Le.
— Der, ^scian.
jEsceda A farrago, mixture,
perfume, L.
JE'scian to ask, v. acsian.
iEsmselo Morbus quidam ocu-
laris, S.
<^smogu The skin or slough, L.
^sne, -mon man, v. esne.
jEsp, g. aespes ; pi. aspas ; in.
The asp tree, v. sepse.
-iEspen ; adj. Aspen, belong-
ing to the asp tree, S.
-(?S'-spring, es ; 7n. A spring,
fountain, v. ae-, ea-.
JE'st estimation, v. est.
Mi; prep, dat. I. At, by, near,
to, next, with, against, in.
2. Because you approach a
person or thing when you
wish to take somethingaway ,
hence, Of, from : thus, they
say in and about Notting-
ham, " Take this at me," i.e.
from me. — ^t-arn Ran. —
-bajr Shelved. — beun To be
at, to be present. — beran To
bear to, up, or out, to confer,
give, shew, K. — berstan To
break out or loose, to escape,
to get aioay, — bredan To
take away , withdraw, set at
liberty, to enlarge, release,
rescue. — bredendlic gebi-
gednys The ablative case. —
-brodon, -brudon Taken a-
way. — byrstan To break out.
-clifan To cleave to, adhere.
— don To take away, to take.
— ecan [eacan to eke'\ To
(iddf to increase, L,
M'V
M\r(iom, -cart, -ys [eom I
am] Tobepresent.—e6wG6.x\\^
A revelation. — eowian, ic
-e6wigo;i/M/).-e6w;7?.-e6vvde,
-Iwedo ; pp. -e6wed 'To shew,
appear, tell, declare. — eow-
igendlice Evidently, demon-
stratively, L. — ewung, e •,f.
A shewing, manifesting, e-
piphany. — fa^stan To dash
against — farocSe At the
shore, K. — fea\h Approached.
— felan [-feolan] ; p. -fealh,
-falh, -felh, -feolh ; pp. -feal-
len 2^0 stay, fall, lean or in-
sist upon, to stick to, to at-
tend to, to dedicate, apply,
to trust in, labour in, to
happen, Le. — fele A turning
to, respect ? Le. — feolitan To
fight for, or at, to grope? —
-ferian To carry out, to take
aivay. — fiolan 7'o persist. —
-fleogan, -fleon, -fligan ; p.
-fleah,/)Z.-flugon; pp. -flogen
To flee aioay, to escape by
flight, to eschew. — flovvan
To flow to, or together, to
increase. — f6, -fou To take
away, to seize, claim, — f6-
ran ; prep. dat. Close before,
close by, before, at. — furan-
weall The outer loall, out-
tcorks, a bulwark before a
castle, S. — fore Before,
An. — fore-sceawian To pro-
vide. — fruman At the be-
ginning, at first. — gsedre,
-gsedere Together, —gar, es ;
m. A short spear or javelin,
a kind of dart or other wea-
pon to cast at the enemy, S.
— gebrengan To bring or
lead to. — geniman ; p. -ge-
nam,-gcn6m; pp.-genumen
To take away by force, to
pluck out, to withdraic, de-
liver, rescue, 5'.— geofa, an;
m. A provider, Ex. — giefa,
an; m. A feeder. — gifan To
restore. — habban To retain,
detain, tcithhold, S. — hid
Put out of the hide, skinned,
bo welled. — hleapan To leap
out, to flee, escape, get aivay.
— hlyp, -hlip, es ; vi. A leap
at, an attack, assault, Th.
gl. — hraeppan [hreppian]
To rap at, to knock or dash
against, S.—\\riniix\,-\\ryv\air\ ;
p. -hran ; pp. -hrinen To
touch. — brine A touch, Mo.
— hwega, -hwe^xy Somewhat,
about, in some measure, a
little, S. — hweorfan To tiirn
to ; to return, K. — hwoQ ;
adv. Ahnost, 6'.
26
/Et-hyd Skinned. — iewian To
sheio, L. — laedan To lead
out, drive away. — laetnes,
se ; f. Out of bounds, de-
struction. — licgan 2'o lie
still or idle. — lutian To lie
hid. — niman To take from,
to take aiaay. — nyhstan At
last. — rihtost By and by,
presently, S. — sacan ; p. -soc
To deny, disoion, abjure. —
-samne Together. — sce6fan
To push away, remove. —
-settan, -sittan To sit by, to
remain, stay, toait. — siSes-
tan At length, at last, S. —
-slid an To slip or slide away,
L. — sliSan,/?. -sla^, pZ.-sli-
don ; pp. -sliden To slip a-
ivay, Le. — somne I?i a sum,
at once, together, likewise,
also. — speornan,-spornan To
spur, incite, Le.v. -spurnan.
— spornen Spurned at, L. —
-spranc Sprung out, K. —
-springnes, se ; /. -<4 spring-
ing out, deviation, transgres-
sion.— spurnan, he -spyrn^ j
p. ic -spearn, we -spurnon ;
pp. -spornen I'o stumble^
strike, to spiirn at, to dash
or trip against, to mistake,
L. — spyrning An offence, a
stumbling , a stumbUng block,
5.— standan;7).st6d,pZ.-st6d-
on ; pp. -standen To stand,
stand still, to stop, to stand to,
tourge,tostand out. —stentan
Torepress, quell, stop, stanch,
S. — steppan, p. -stop To step
to, approach. — strengian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To hold out a~
gainst another. — swerian ; p.
-swor ; pp. -sworen To for-
swear, to deny with an oath.
— swymman To sicim out,
to swim. — unlage Unjustly,
wrongfully, wickedly, S. —
-waesend,-wesend,-weosend,
[wesende being'] At hand,
approaching, hard ky, S. —
-wegan ; p. -wseg To take or
bear atony. — wenan To de-
liver from, to luean, to pluck
out, to deprive of, to dimi-
nish, lessen, abate. — wesan
To be present. — wesond,
-weosend At hand, iS^.— win-
dan ; p. -wand ; pp. -wunden
To icind off, escape, flee a-
laay. — witan To twit, re-
proach. — wunden Fled. —
-yean ; p. -ecte, -ycte To add
to, to atigment, increase. —
-ycenys, -ycnys, se ; f. An
increase, an addition. — ys
Is present. — ;^wednes, -y w-
nys, se ; f. A shewing, mOi-
n\festatimi, laying open, a
declaration. — y wiaa ; p.ode;
pp. od To shew.
M'l ate, p. of etan.
IE!t,Q%; in. AI eat, food. — /E'ta,
an ; m. An eater, v. Alph.
iE't-stiBl, -wela, -wist.
^t-ara ran, v. yrnan.
^taS eat, for eta<5, v. etan.
iE'te Eating, voracious, L.
TEtearnnis An argument, C.
^teow-ednis, -ian, -igendlice,
V. cet-eovvednis, etc. Der.
Eage : ywian, aet-.
^'teren, lEtern, v. zettren.
-^'ternes, se;/. Venomousness,
full of poison, S.
^tgywan To shew, B. v. aet-
eovvian.
S.'^ easy, v. edcS.
^c5an To deluge, overwhelm,
^tScundnes Nubility, B.
M\)e\ Noble.— M\>Q\-\iorer\ No-
ble-born. — yEjjel-borennes,
se;/. Nobility , generosity ,S .
— cundnes, se ;/". Nobleness,
nobility. — dn^n^, e ; f Fa-
inous nobility, Der. oej^ele.
M'^qX a country.— M'^el Be-
longing to a country, indige-
nous, natural, S. L.\. e<5el.
M\>e\e\ adj. 1. Noble, eminent
not only in blood or by de-
scent, but in mind, ; excel-
lent, famous, singular. 2.
Very young, growing fast or
quick, S. — JEpeleeahi Strong
or noble ale. — JE\}e\-ic ; Ex-
cellent, easy. — ice Elegant-
ly.— in A nobleman, L. —
-ing, es ; m. 1. The son of
a king, a prince, one of the
royal blood, the heir appa-
rent to the crown, a noble-
man next in rank to the
king, Th. Lap. 2. A ruler,
governor, man. — inga denu,
e;f. {the nobles' valley^ Al-
ton, Hants. — inga ig, igg,
e;f. The island of At helney .
— lice Nobly. — nys, se; /.
Nobility. — 0, indecl. f : -u,
e;f. Nobility, Der. ahnung.
^Jjele ealu Ale boiled to the
third part, strong or noble
ale, S. V. sejjele, ealo.
^SelferSing-wyrt HerbcB ge-
nus plagam sanans et car-
bunculos, S. L.
2E])Gr.for secer A field, L.
u-E^ian ; p. ode; j)P' od To
breathe, Der. abnung.
JE^m, eSrn, es ; m. A vapour,
breath, a hole to breathe
through, a smell, S. — ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To raise vapour,
boil, to be heated, to be great-
ly moved, L. — Der. ahnung. j
I iE W
.E)?ryt Troublesome, tedious
L. — nes Trouble, v. as-jpryt.
^Sung, a'Sung, e ;f. Breath,
a breathing, vapour, smell,
A71. V. aeSm. — Der. ahnung.
JEto], setol-man, aetul-man a
glutton, V. etol.
^'toii ate, p. pi. of etan.
2Etra.u joined; p. q/'set-hrinan.
^'tren,jEtrin Venomous.— mod
Venom-minded, v. settren.
.El't-stttl, es ; m. A food or
eatiiig stall, an eating place,
a refectory, Ex.
Mti at, V. aet.
-^ttan ; p. ede ; pp. ed To eat.
-^tten should eat, v. aeton.
^'tter Poison. — berende Poi-
son bearing , poisonous, veno-
vious. — ne Envenomed, An.
V. attor.
iE'ttor, es ; n. 1. Poison. 2.
Hence from their poisonous
nature, An adder, a snake,
serpent, viper, S.
-^'ttr-en, -ig, -yn Poisonous,
venomous, envenomed, K. —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To poi-
son, envenom. — yn Poison-
ous, envenomed. An. — Der.
attor.
.(Etul-man a glutton, v. aetol.
iE't-wela, an; in. Food weal,
a feast.
iE't-wist, e ; f. Support, food,
L.
-<Etyw-ednes, -ian, v.set-ywed-
nes.
^^Lufest religious, v. ^fest.
iEven evening, L. v. eefen.
jEvesa Fruit, M.
iEvestlice,a3vostlicei?eZi^ioM5-
ly, V. aefestlice.
^'w, e ; /. [se law."] 1. Law.
2. What is established by
law, hence Wedlock, mar-
riage, a marriage vow. 3.
A female bound by the law
of marriage A wife, spouse.
— iE'w; adj. Lawful, legiti-
mate, related by the law of
marriage, married, german.
— iE'w-boren 0)ie lawfully
born, born in wedlock.— hrec-
ca, -brica, an ; m. A breaker
of the marriage vow, an
adulterer, adulteress, S. —
-brece, -bryce, es ; m. Adul-
tery, fornication. — fsest Re-
ligious.-— ^adsten A fxedfast ,
a fast-day before Christmas-
day. — fest-mann, es ; //j. A
man restricted by law, a
husband. — festnys Religion,
piety. — full Religious. — lie
Laivful. — nian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To take a wife, to wed. — j
27
AFO
-nung, e ; f. A bindirig by
laic, a marrying, Der. a.
iEwaese, an ;/: The feeding of
hogs on acorns, v. aefesen.
^E'wda, an ; ?n: cewd-niann, es ;
m. A legal witness, one toho
gives evidence faithfully to
defend another, Der. 'a.
M'we of laio, v. sew.
^'-welm, £E-vvellm, JE-wylm,
ea-wylm, es ; m. [;u or ea
ivater, wylm boiling^ A boil-
ing up of ivater, a spring,
fountain, source, head of a
river, v. ea, ae.
^'vven Oion. — hv6^0T Anown
brother, L.
^'wende Memhrum virile, S.
^'werd Perverse, v. je laxo.
iEwintre One winter or year.
^wintre cyning A king orru-
ler for one tointer, or year,
a consul, v. anwintre.
^wisc, es ; n. A dishonour,
disgrace. — ^wisc ; adj. A-
shamed, disgraced, debased.
— berende Bearing disgrace,
unchaste, leivd, unclean,
shameless, impudent, S.— lie
Disgraceful. — m6d A dis-
graced mind. — nys, se ; f.
A disgrace, obscenity , filthi-
ness, a blushing for shame,
reverence. — On aewiscnesse
Openly, as not being ashamed
to be seen. — Der. afor.
^wist disgrace, M. v. oewisc.
^wul ^ twig -basket for catch-
ing fish , L.
^'wum-borenre with one law-
fully born, V. asw.
-iEwung, on sewunge Openly,
in the sight of all, S. L.
^'-wylm a fountain, v. ffi-
welm.
iEx, eax ; e ;/. Any thing that
is brought to a sharp edge,
A71 axe, a hatchet, knife. —
Der. ecg.
2Ex an axis, v. eax.
iExe ashes, v. axe.
7E'xiiin,p. ode to ask, v.acsian.
Afofv. of. — Af-flael A descent,
X. — god An idol, an image,
S. — godnes,se ;/. Idolatry,
the ivorshipping of images,
S. — \}onc.,-\}onca Grievance?
— }?unca, an ; in. Disgust, K.
Afaran children, v. eafora.
Afen, Afon, e ; /; Afene, an ;
f. 1 Avon, the name of a ri-
ver in Somersetshire : Also
of other rivers in different
parts of England.
Afera a child, son, v. eafora.
Affiican, es ; m. An African.
A'ful, e ; /.? Soul, mind, M,
Afon the river Avon, v. Afen,
AGE
A'for, adj. Bitter, sour, sharp,
hateful, dire, ugly, wrong,
L. — Der. M\yhc, un-, -bu-
rende, -lie, -mod, -nes.
Afora a child, v. eafora.
ATre hitter, L. v. afor.
Africa-cynn African race, S.
Africanisc, Afrisc; adj. He-
longing to Africa, African,
Africaiiisca seppel A pome-
granate, S
Afrigen Frixum, L.
Afrisc African, v. Africanisc,
Afroefred Comforted, R.
After After. — fylgean To fol-
loiu after, to prosecute. —
-fy]gend,esj m. A follower
of another, a successor, S. —
-genga A follower. — ra geola
January. — weardes After-
wards, V. aefter.
Ag Wickedness, L. v.Alph. ag-
lac, -liEC, -leeca, -nys.
A'ga, an ; m. An owner, Le.
Agan Gone, An.
A'gan, indf. ic age, )?u age,
he ah, we agan, agon, agun ;
p.Bhi, ahte,8ehte,we ahton ;
pp.^^&n. 1. To own, possess,
have, obtain. 2. To make
another to own, or possess :
Hence, To give, deliver, re-
store.— A'gan lit To have or
find it out. — Der. A'gende,
blaed-, b61d-, folc-, msegen- :
agen, un- : aga, un- ; agni-
an, ahnian, ge- ; agend, -fiea,
-frigea, -freo, -lice : seht,
gold-, ma^m- ; ge-aehtan :
^gennes.
A'gan own, L. v. agen.
Agean Again, v. agen. — ferian
To go again, to return. —
-hweorfan To return, v . agen.
Agen gone, past, L. v. gan.
Agen ; prep. ac. Against.
Agen Again, back. — am Met.
— bewendan To turn again,
return. — cuman To come a-
gain. — cyrran To return. —
-gecyrran To turn again. —
-gehweorfan, -gehwyrfan To
change again, to return. —
-hwyrfan To turn again, re-
turn,S. — l^danl^o lead back,
An. — sendan To send again.
— standan To stand against,
to ivithstand, resist, oppose,
hinder. — yrnan To run a-
gainst, to meet ivith, to meet,
V. ongean Alph.
A 'gen : g. m. n. agnes : g. f.
agenre; adj. Own, proper,
peculiar.
A'gen-cyre, es; m. Own turn,
one's oion choice, will or
pleasure.— frigea, A possessor.
-lice; adv. Powerfully, S.
AHO
— nama, anj m. An own
name, a proper name. — nes,
se ; f. An oioning, a posses-
sion, property, L. — slaga,
an ; m. A self-slayer. —
-spraice; One's own tongue,
an idiom, L. — ung, e ; f. An
oioning, a possessing, posses-
sion, claiming as one's oivn,
power, or dominion over any
thing, Der. agan.
A'gend, es ; m: ;igend-frea,
4gend-frigea, an ; m : ageiid-
freo, frio ; indcl. f. An own-
er, a possessor, a master or
mistress of a thing,
A'gende Having.
A'gendlice Properly, as his
own.
Aghwoer Every where.
A'gien oicn, v. agen.
Aginnan, he agyniS ; p. agan ;
7?p. agimnen To begin, set up-
on, undertake, take in hand,
V. beginnan.
Ag-lac, es; n. Misery, grief,
trouble, vexation, sorrow,
torment, S.
Aglad ailed; p. from eglan.
Ag-Iffic, seg-lsec ; adj. Misera-
hie, tormented, wicked, mis-
chievous.— laeca, -Izecea, an ;
m. A ivretch.
A'gn own, v. agen.
A'gnegan To possess, C.
A'gnes of his own, v. agen.
Agnette Usury, C
A'gtiian, geagnian, ahnian; 2?r^.
agnigende,aliniende; p. ode;
pp. od To own, to possess,
to appropriate. — A'gnlend,
dhniend, es; m. An oicner,
a possessor. — lie adj. Pos-
sessive, pertaining to pos-
session, or owning, S. — Der.
agan.
A'gnu own, v. agen.
A'gnung, e;f. An owning.
Agnys Sorrow, affliction, B.
A'gon, kgun theyoicn, v. agan.
Agu ^ pie, a magpie, B.
Ah ; adv. Whether, but.
A'h has, oions ; habet, v. dgan.
Ah-l£cea a loretch, v. ag-laeca.
Ahlas Leavers, bars, L.
Ahne whether or not, v. ah.
A'hnian To own. — A'hniend
owner, v. agnian.
A'hnodon owned, v. agnian.
Ahnung, e ; /. Quickness,
sharpness : sagacitas, Le. —
Der. Eaht, -ian, -ung :
sejjian ; 3e)jung : vejjtn, -ian :
sefjel-e, -ing, -ic, -lie : sejjelo,
aej^elu, fseder-.
A'hnung, oioning, oivnership,
V. agenung, in agen.
A horn A plane tree, B,
) 28
A LD
Ahse ashes, v. axe.
A'hsian to ask, v. acsian.
A'ht, pron. Aught, any thing,
something.
Ahta eight, v. sehta.
A'hte owned ; p. of agan.
Ahtiliting,es; m. An intention,
a purpose, an aim, S.
A'htlice ; adv. Courageously,
manfully, triumphantly.
A'ht-swan A coio-herd, v. aeht.
Aide Aid, L.
A-idlian, he a-ydllge; p. ode;
pp. od To be idle, to frus-
trate, to render vain, empty,
deface, destroy, profane, ail,
to be sick. — Der. ad.
Aiejjende, v. aij^an,
Ain, aina one, v. an.
Aisil Vinegar, L.
Aij^an ; prt. ai):cnde To cast
out, to put out of doors, to
demolish, S.
Al All, whole, V. Alph. Al efne,
Al-swa, -walda, -wealda,
-waldend, -wiht, v. all-,
eall-, sel-.
A'l An eel. — faet ; pi. -fatu,
es; n. An eel-vat, or kettle ,
a. kettle to boil in, v. Eel.
A'l an aid, v. sel.
Alan To appear, C. R.
A'la<S ale, v. aloS.
Albe, an ;/. An alb, S.
Aid, alda Old. — Aid An age,
old age, M. — Ald-agian To
grow or icax old,S. — e-fseder
A grandfather, S. — had,es;
m. Oldage,S. — helm,es;m.
[eald old, helm an helmet'\
Aldhelm, the name of a man,
L. — ian To grow old. — lie
Old. — wU Anold woman, v.
eald.
Aldaht A basket or maund, S.
Alder, es; 77i. An author, origi-
nator.— dom Authority, v.
aldor, ealdor.
Aider ; g. aldre ;/.• ealdor ; g.
ealdres ; in. That which is
deferred or lengthened An.
age, the term of a mans re-
maining on the earth, the
life, ^yi.-— Aldor-bana, an ;
tn. [aldor life, bana a killer^
A murderer, manslayer. —
-bealo, es ; ?«. Life bale. —
-cearu, e; f. Life or fatal
care. — dseg, g. dseges; pi.
dagas, m. Life-day, time of
life, life. — gedjil, es ; m. A
divorce, separation from life,
death. — leas Lifeless, Le. —
-lege, es; in. A laying down
of life, death. — nere, es ; m.
A life's safety, a refuge,
sanctuary, an asylum.
Aldor, es ; m. An elder, parent ^
\
ALS
governor, ruler, prince. —
Aldor Elder, former, chief.
— apostol, es; m. The chief
of the apostles. — burh ; g.
-biirge ; d. -byrig;/. A chief
city, Viet ropolis. — dema,an;
m. A siipremejadge, a prince.
• — d6m,esj m.A principality,
— dugu^,e ;/*. A chief nohili-
ty. — fiea,an; m.A chief lord.
— leas Fatherless, deprived
of parents, L. — lie Princi-
pal.— niann, es; ni. A prince.
— nes, se ; /. Authority. —
-jjoBgn, es ; m. A principal
servant, a minister. —wisa.,
an ; 7n. A chief director or
disposer, Der. ealdor.
Aldr A parent, v. aldor.
Aldre, — A' to aldre Ahvays
henceforth. — .^'frc to aldre
JEver henceforth.
Aldro Parents, C.
Aldu, pi. Pharisees, JR.
Aldur Chief. — sacerdas The
chief priests, R.
A'le with an aid, v. zel.
Al efne Behold all!
Aler, air, e ; f? The alder, al-
der-tree.— holt, es; w. An al-
der-rvood, v. air.
Alet Fire, combustibles, Cd. v.
aeled, Der. ael, selan.
Alewa, an ; m. The aloe, bitter
spices; in pi. aloes, L.
Alf-walda, an; ni. A ruler of
elves, God. — JDer. elf, self.
Al-geats : adv. Always, alto-
gether, S.
Al-geweorc Tinder, touchwood,
afire-steel, S. v. velfire, aelan.
Alh, ealh, es; m. A hall, pa-
lace, temple. — Der. ealgian,
geal-gian.
Alh-stede, ealh-stede, es;m. A
hall place, a palace.
All All, whole. — ic Universal,
general, catholic. — inga,
-unga Altogether. — walda
The Omnipotent, v. eall, ael.
Almerige A cupboard, a chest,
an ambry, S.
Almes alms, v. selmesse.
A.ln an ell, v. eln.
Alor an alder-tree, L. v. aler.
A'lo5,e;/. Ale,v. ealo<5.
Alpis The Alps, An.
Air, e ; /? An elder tree, a sort
of birch, in the north of
England, called eller and
aller. It is quite distinct
from Ellen The elder-tree.
Air-holt, es; n. An alder-holt,
or grove.
Alr-abrest First of all, Le.
A'lsian to intreat, v. halsian.
Alsuic [for eall swilc] All such,
M.
AN
Alswa also, v. eallswd.
Alter, es; m. Aji altar, Le.
Al-walda, al-wealda, an ; in.
The all-ruler, God.
Al-waldend, es ; m. The All-
ruling, the Omnipotent, God.
Alwan aloes, v. alewa.
Al-wiht Every creature.
Am am, v. eom.
A mas a loeaver^s rod, Ex.
Ambeht servant, v. ambiht.
A'mber, g. ambres ; m. 1. A
vessel with one handle, a
tankard, jug, pail. 2. A
measure of four bushels,
Der. an one.
Ambiht, ambeht, ambyhtyem-
beht, ombiht, es; m. A ser-
vant, messenger, legate. —
Der.Embehtian.— Arabiht-e;
ambyht-o ;/. indcl. Service,
duty, ministi'y. — bus, es; n.
A shop, L. — mann, -mecg,
es ; m. J. servant man, a mi-
nister, officer, servant. —
-scealc, es; m.A labouring
servant. — secg, es ; m.A ser-
vant man, a messenger, am-
bassador.— smitS, es ; m. A
smith, carpenter, a trades-
man who uses the hammer.
— Jjegn, qb; m. A servant-
man, Le.
Ambres burh ; g. burge ; d.
byrigif. Amesbury, Wilts.
Ambyht, -o, v. ambiht.
Ambyrne wind A prosperous
wind, S. L.
Amel, es ; m.A vessel for holy
loater.
Ameos The herb ameos, Wil-
liam, bullwort, or bishops-
tveed, S.
Amet-hwil, e ; /. Leisure, v.
semet-hwil.
Amore A hind of bird, L.
Amorreas, Amorreiscas ; pi.
The Amorites.
Ampelle, ampolle a bottle, v.
ampulle.
Ampre, ompre A crooked sivel-
ling vein, the herb srveet
marjoram, feverfeio, S.
Ampulle, an; f. A vial, bottle,
flagon, An.
An in, v. on.
An (I) give, v. unnan.
-an, The termination of most
Anglo-Saxon verbs. Many
verbs are Gomposed of a
noun, and the syllables -an,
-ian, or -gan. " Gan is the
" verb of motion To go, or
" the verb A'gan To possess,
"and -an seems to be (I)
" give, from Unnan To give.
" Thus Deagan, dedgian To
29
AN
" tinge appears to be from
'* Deiig^ colour, and an (7)
'' give ; Dslan To divide,
" djelan, I give a part :
" Blostmian To blossom is
" blostmagan To have a
" flotver : Byan To inhabit
" is by-agan To have an ha-
" bitation." — Turner s Hist,
ofA.-S. vol. ii. p. 424.
-an, -on, (JcZ. -an : Grk. -Otv.)
Is added to other adverbs to
denote Motionfrom a place,
as; Norman Fromthe north;
Westan From the ivest ;
panon )?onon From there,
thence ; Hvvonan hwanan
Whence ; Henan, heonon
Hence. — ^ftan After ;
feorran From far, far; Nean
Near; Innan Within; U'tan
Without, abroad ; Ni<Sau
Eeneath.
An-, Is used in composition for
and-, un-, or in-: sometimes,
it seems scarcely to alter the
sense. — An-jelan ; pp. an-
seled To kindle, inflame,
light, anneal.— y^]}e\di.n [uii
not, aejjele nobW] To disho-
nour, degrade. — baernys, se;
f. Incense, frankincense.-—
-kel^dlntroduced bestung-
nen Introduced. — bid Ex-
pectation. — bidan, -bidian
To abide,aivait, An biding,
-bidungJln abiding, expecta-
tion, awaiting, tarrying. —
-bidude Waited. — bigan To
boio to, obey, submit.— hindan
To unbind, untie. — biscopod
Unconfirmed, L. — bryrd
Vexed, grieved. — bryrdnes
Sorroio. — bugan To obey. —
-byrdnys, se ;/■. Unbearable-
ness, resistance. — b;^rignes A
taste. — cnawan T'o know, B.
L. — daettan v. Alph. — deaw
[l^eaw?] Undutiful, disobe-
dient, arrogant, presump-
tuous,proud,S. — detan,-det-
la, -detnes, -detta, -dettan,
etc. v. Alph. — drsedan ; prt.
-draedende To fear. — dryslie
Terrible, L. — drysn Terror ^
fear, force, power. — drysne,
-dryslie, -drysenlic; adj. 1.
Terrible, fearful, dreadful.
2. Causing fear, venerable,
respectable, S. — drysnlice
Fea?fully, dreadfully. — fan-
gen Keceived. — fangennes A
receiving. — feng, es ; m. An
assumptio7i, a reception, ta-
king, an undertaking, a de-
fence.— feng Fit, acceptable,
approved. — feng Received,
A N
A'n-fenga, an; m. An wider-
taker. — foiif^ednes A receiv-
ifiy. — fiiulan 7'o discover,
Jind. — fon To folloio, re-
ceive, comprehend forlaetan
To lose, relinquish, forsake.
— fuiulen Found, taken. —
-gan Began. — geiit Poured
out, fell. — gelic Like, simi-
lar.— geniitte, Jor gemette
Found, from gemetan To
find. — geo tan To pour out. —
-gerced Foolish. — gcstli^nes
Hospitalily. — gitan To get,
know. — golden Paid, suf-
fered. — grislic Horrid. —
-grysendlice Terribly. — gy-
tan Tofind, discover, under-
stand, knoio. — hafen Ele-
vated.— hebban To lift up.
■ — hefednes Exaltation. —
-hon To hang. — hreosan To
rush upon. — hyldan To in-
cline.— hyran To he anxious,
emulous. — l^dan To lead on.
— ltjeste,-laste J^ theinstant,
at the moment. — leof Hire,
L. — licnes, se ; /. I. A like-
ness, a siynilitude, resem-
blance, an idea, an image.
2. A statue, an idol, a stature,
a height. — lifen Food, S. —
•luste At theinstant. — lutan
To incline. — saca, an ; m. ^
denier. — saec A denying. —
-seet Set against, hated. —
-sceat Tlie bowels, the intes-
tines, S. — scod Unshod. —
-scunian To shun. — scuni-
endlic,-8cunigendlic JZ'omi-
riable. — secgan To offirm,
avouch. — segedneSj-segdnes,
se ;/. A thing which is voic-
ed, or devoted, an oblation,
a sacrifice. — sendan To send.
' — settan To impose. — sien A
fgure, aspect. — sin A vietc,
sight, V. an-syn. — speca,
-spzeca, an ; m. A speaker
against, an accuser, a perse-
cutor. S. — standan, p.-stod ;
pp. -standen To stand a-
gainst, resist, withstand, to
be firm, or steadfast , inhabit ,
dwell, S. — swarian To an-
swer. — talic, -tallic Not
toicked, clean, pure — )?racian
To fear, to be afraid, to
dread. — j^raec, -\}'rsec\icFear-
ful, terrible, horrible, S. —
-timber, es ; n. Matter, 7na-
terials, substance, a theme.
— trumnes,se;./'. An infirmi-
ty.— tymber Wood, matter,
S. — tynanTo open. — wadan;
p. -wod To invade, intrude,
L. — wann Fought against.. —
-weard Present. — weardnes
Presence. — wej^ Away. —
A'N
A'n-weorc ^ cause. — winnan
To fight against, to attack.
— wlaeta Envy, L. — wlite
A personal appearance. —
•wlitegian To change the
form of. — wlow, -wloh Un-
trimmed, neglected, without
a good grace, dtformed, ill-
favoured, M. — wod Invaded.
— wreon To uncover, reveal.
— wiygenys, se;^'. A reveal-
ing, disclosing, an opening,
a sermon, a homily, S. — wu-
nigende Inhabiting.
A'n, £En ; g. m. n. anes ; g' f.
anre ; def. se ana ; seo, Jjtfit
ane. 1. One. 2. Single,sole,
another. Used in 1.2. defi-
nitely, and generally writ-
ten ana 7n, and sometimes
alna, anga ; f. n. ane. 3. A
certain one, someone, v. sum.
4. Any, every one, all. Tn
this sense it admits of a plu-
ral form; as, A'nra gehwa,
ania gtliwylc Every one, or
literally Every one of all. —
A'n after anum One after
another. — To anum to ^num
Front one to the other, only.
Ymban beon To agree. — On
an In one, continually.
— Der. A'ncer-, -lie, -lif,
-setl ; ancra : sen, zene, senig,
sen-lie: aeninga : fenigwseta:
amber: yne -leac. — A'n-
biieud A lone dweller, a her-
mit.— huende Lone dwelling.
— canned Only-begotten. —
-cer, V. Alph. — cummum
One by one, singly. — dJBg,
es; m:-daga, an ; m. A day or
term appointedfor hearing a
cause, Th. gl. — daeges Daily,
day by day. — dagian To ap-
point a day , to cite. — e Alone,
only, An. — e One. — eage
One-eyed, blind of one eye.
— ecge One-edged, having
one edge,L. — ege,-egedO«e-
eyed,S.— e-hyrne(\One-horn-
ed, L. — es An agreement, v.
-lies. — es bleos Of one colour.
-^-es geares Of one year. —
-es hiwes Of the same hue
or shape. — eswana Wanting
of one. — es wana twentig
Wanting one of twenty,
nineteen. — h'^re^d A journey ,
B. — fah Of one colour. —
-fe'A\d,-^QQ\(l\\cOne fold, sim-
ple, single, one alone, singu-
lar, peculiar, matchless. —
-fealdlice Singly, simply,
ivifhout intermission, S. —
-fciildnes, se ; /. Oneness,
unity, simplicity, singleness,
agreement.
A'N
A'n-floga, an ; m. A solitary
flier, one alone. — pa Any
one, only. — gan gan T'o go
alone. — gehwylc Every, An.
— geng Going or tvander-
ing alone, S. — gengea, -gcn-
ga, an ; m. A solitary, one
who goes alone. — gewcald.
Sole power. — gylde, es ; n.
1. A rate fixed by laiD.at
which certain injuries were
to be paid fur, either to per-
son or property, (Th. gl.)
recompcnce, amends. 2. The
fixed price at tchick cattle
and other goods werereceived
in currency. — baga, an ; m.
One hedged in, one alone, a
hermit. — hati^ian To be at
leisure.— -hendl One-handed,
lame, impel feet, weak, S. —
-hirne The one-horn, uni-
corn.— hoga, an ; m. A re-
cluse, Ex. — horna, an ; m.
Anunicorn. — hrsedliee Una-
nirnously. — hydig One or
single-minded, sincere, i^tub-
born. — bynd One-handed, S.
— hyrne,-hyrnede6r^nwr?i-
corn,S.—\\yvnedOne-horned,
having one horn. — hyrnend,
es; m. Anunicorn. — ig Any.
— ige, -igge One-eyed, S. —
-inga One by one, singly, at
once, clearly, jylainly , en tire-
ly, altogether, necessarily.
— liEC A respect, regard, con-
sideration.— l&ecan To bring
to one, to unite. — Itfetan To
let alone, forbear, relinquish.
— laga, an ; m. One alone, a
recluse,hermit. —lapum With
one part, at once, one by one,
C — lee Respect, L. — le^er
Lying ivith one person. — le-
ingEach,S.—^\cY)ncsSolitude,
S. — lie One like, singular,
excellent. — lice Only. — lipe,
-lypi, -lipig Single, solitary,
S. — media, an ; m. Pride,
arrogance, presumption. —
-mitta A measure. — mud,
-modlic All of one mind,
stubborn, obstinate. — mod-
lice Unanimously, with one
accord. — modnes, se ; f. U-
nity, unanimity. — ne Only.
— nes, -nys, se ; f. 1. One-
ness, unity. 2. A covenant,
an agreement. 3. Solitude.
— on Singly, Cd. — pseS ; g.
-peEcSes; pi. -pacSas ; m. One
path, a narroio path,or pass.
— r<Ed One-minded, unani
mous, agreed, constant, pe?--
severing, prompt, diligent,
vehement.— raede Constant-
ly, firmly, An.
ANA I
A'n-ra;dlice Vnanimously, in-
stantly, constantly, vehe-
mently.— rabdnys, so; f.
Unanimity, concord, agree-
ment, constancy, steadfast-
ness, firmness, diligence.,
earnestness, vehemency. — ra
gehwa, -ra gehwylc Ecery
one. — reces Continually, S.
— rine, es; 7n. A71 inroad,
incursion, assault. — spell,
es ; n. A conjecture. — stan-
dend, es; ?«. One stand-
ing alone, a monk. — stapa,
an ; in. One going or stepping
alone, a hermit. — steled One
staled, having one handle or
stalk, S. — stond A vionk, S.
— straee Of one effort, bold,
determinate, L. — streces Of
one stretch, with one effort,
continually. — sund One
whole, entire. — sundnes, se ;
f. Wholeness, soundness, in-
tegrity.— sweg Of the same
sound or tune, consonant,
agreeable- — syn, e; fl \. A
face, countenance. 2. A view,
an appearance, a sight, form,
figure. 3. A thing to be
looked upon, a spectacle. —
-tid, e ; /. One hour. — um
With one, on/?/.— unga One
by one- — wald Poioer. —
- wal da The A Imighty. — wal -
dan To j-u/e.—waldeg Poto-
erful. — walg Entire, tohole,
sound. — weald,es ] in. Single,
sole, monarchical, or royal
power, empire, dominion,
jurisdiction, government. —
-wealda, an ; m.\. IVie one
or sole ruler of a province,
a monarch. 2. The one or sole
ruler of the universe, the Al-
mighty. — wealg Whole. —
-wealglice Wholly, soundly.
— wealgnes, se ; /. Whole-
ness, soundness, entireness,
S. — wig, es; n. A single
combat, a duel. — wiglice By
single combat. — wille Fol-
lowing one' sioish^self-willed,
obstinate, stubborn. — willice
Obstinately, stubbornly, per-
tinaciously.— wilnes, se ; /.
Obstinacy , self-will, contu-
macy.— wintre Of one year,
one year old, continuing foj
a year. — wite, es ; n. ^ sim-
ple or single fine, a mulct, or
amercement.
A'n, ana Alone, only. An.
A'nad, [an-aed] Solitude, o
desert, Ex.
A'nan, anum By this alone^
only ; d. of an.
AND
Anan-beum, es ; m. A sort of
tree, the bark of tchich ivas
boiled and used in baths to
cure eruptions, S.
Ana-wynn, es ; 7n. An earth-
worm, an intestinal worm,S.
Anbyht-scealc, v. ambiht.
Ancer, ancor, oncer, g. ancres;
m.An anchor. — bend ^wc^or
band. — mann, es ; m. The
ruler or guider of a ship. —
-setl, es ; n. Anchor-seat,
fore castle or ship, the prow,
Mo. — streng, es ; m. An
anchor- string , a cable.
A'ncer? es; m. An anchorite,
hermit. — lie Like a hermit,
anchoretic, S. — lif, es ; n. -4
hermit's life, a solitary life.
— setl,es; n. A hermit's cell,
hermitage. — Der. an.
Ancgel a hook, v. angel.
A nog-mod Sad, sorrowful.
Ancle, es ; n. Le : also Ancleo,
wes ; m. An ancle, O. Mo.
A'ncor-lic, v. ancer-lic.
A'ncra, an; m. An anchorite,
hermit. An. — Der. an.
Ancre A radish. Mo.
Ancsum, -lie Troublesome. —
-nes Troublesomeness, v.
Ang-, -sum, -sumnes, etc.
And. conj. And. And swa
for<S And so forth, or And
gehu elles And the like ; et
csetera. Andeae And also,
both.
And-, an inseparable prep, as,
avTi denoting Opposition,
against, without ; contra : —
And-beorma Without barm
or leaven, the feast of un-
leavened bread, L. — And-
bidcin, -bidian To expect, a-
bide, aicait. — bidung An ex-
pectation.— bita The feast
of unleavened bread, L. —
-byfene^ quantity, S. — cwis
An ansioer, Ex. — efn An
equality, worth, v. Alph. —
-fsereld A journey, B. — ^fan-
gan To receive, Le. — feax
Bald, G. — fege Made bald,
-S.—fegnes, se;/. A recep-
tacle.— fenege Accepted, L.
— i&w^ An assumption. —
-fenga, Kn;m.A receiver, an
undertaker. — fengend, es ;
m. An undertaker. — fex
Without hair, bald, S. — fin-
6en(\eFinding,getting. — fon
To perceive, follow, receive.
— geloman; pi. m. Imple-
ments, tools, utensils. — get
The understanding. — get-
full Sensible, discerning,
knoioing.
31
AND
And-giet-tiioen, es; n, A sen
sible token. — git, es ; n. 1*
The understanding, the in-
tellect. 2. Knoicledge, cog-
nizance. 3. Sense, meatiing,
one of the senses. — gitan
To understand. — gitfuUice
Sensibly, wisely, clearly,
plainly, distinctly. — gitleas
Foolish, senseless, doltish.—'
-gitleaste Foolishness, sense-
lessness, S. — gitlic Sensible.
— gitliceC^earZ?/. — gitol Un-
derstanding, intelligent, Le,
— gyt The understanding. —
-gytan To understand. —
-gytfull Intelligible. — gyt-
fullice Clearly, S. — gytleste
Foolishness, i.— gyttol,-gy-
tol Sensible. — hleowan To
protect, fence. — hwse^ere
Notwithstanding, but yet, S
— lang; prep. g. 1. On
length, along, by the side of,
2. Through, during. — leofen,
-lifen, -lyfen, e ; /. 1. Food,
sustenance, nourishment, pot-
tage. 2. That by which food
is procured, Money, sub*
stance, wages. — \icnes Like-*
ness. — Ionian, -luman Uten-
sils.— lyfen Food, v. leofan.
— mitta, Q,n ; m. A iveight, a
standard iveight. — raeccan
[recan to say'] To relate, re-
port, bring back, L.—reve
I'wisted, squeezed.- — saca,
an ; 7/1. A denier, denu~nci-
ator, an apostate, a for-
swearer, an opposer, an ene-
my.— sacian.-sacigan To de-
ny, refuse, gainsay , forsake,
abjure. — sacu, -saec, e ; f,
[sacu, e ; /. contention ; saec,
e ; f. war] Enmity, conten-
tion, resistance, denial, re-
fusal.— saet Set against, odi-
ous, hateful, abominable.—
-spurnan To stumble. — spur-
nes An offence. — standan To
sustain, abide by, stand, bear.
— swaru, e ; /. An ansioer.
An. — swarian ; p. ede, ode ;
pp. ed To give an answer, to
ansioer, respond. — swerian
To answer, A pi. — s^n A
countenance, face. — j^racian
To tremble. — jjvvaer Per-
verse, froward, athwart,
cross, S. — timber Wood. —
-ward Present. — wardnys
Presetice. — wealcan To roll^
An. — weald, es ; m. Poiver,
might, Le. — weard Present.
— weard ian To be present y
to present, to make ready, S
— weardlice In the presence
of, present.
ANG
And-weardnes, se; /. Pre-
sence, presentness. — wend-
ed Changed, exchanged, S. —
-v/endednes, s,c;f. A chang-
ing, change. — weorc, Gs; n.
Matter, material, metal, ce-
ment,cause. — werd Present.
— werdan ; p. de ; pp. ed To
answer. — werdnes Presence.
—wis Expert, skilful, S.-^
-wisnes, se ; /. Experience,
skilfulness, S. — wlita, an ;
m. A face, countenance, A n.
— wliie, es; m. n? Personal
appearance, a form. — wra<S
Hostile, Ex. — wyrd Present.
— wyrdan To ansiver, L. —
-wyrde, es ; n. An answer,
An. — wyrding A consent, an
agreement, a conspiring y a
conspiracij.
Anda, an ; m. Malice, envy, ha-
tred, anger, zeal, v. andian,
Alph.
Andaettan To confess, An.
Andatre A shrub bearing ca-
pers, S.
Andeaw A rrogant, v. an-deaw.
Andefera, an; m. Andover.
Andefn An equality, propor-
tion, measure, amount, S.
An(ie\-hsefetideOverhastily,S.
Andet-an To confess. — la; an;
m. A confession. — nes, se ;
f. A confession, professing,
an acknowledgment, creed.
— ta, an ; 7n. One who con-
f esses, aconfessor ,anaclinoiu-
ledger. — tan To confess, to
acknowledge, to thank. —
-tere, es; m,. A confessor. —
-ting A confession.
Andgit Sense, v. and-git.
Andhwse<Sere Notwithstand-
ing, but, yet, S.
And-ian, ic and-ige, he and-
ga^ ; prt. and-igende To
envy, hate ; to be angry. —
And-ig ; adj. Envious. —
-igende Envying, v. anda.
Andred, es; m ; Andredes lagu,
e •,f: Andredes wald, es; m.
Andred, Andredsley, An-
dred's weald, the name of a
large tvood in Kent.
Andres ea A British island
called Andersey Isle, S.
Andustr-ian To hate, detest,
It. — ung, e;/. Abomination,
R.
Andyttan To thank, v. andet-.
Anfilt, es; m. An anvil, S.
Ang-. In composition for ange
. IVouble, as; Ang-breost,
e;f. A n asthma, a difficulty
of breathing, S. — mod Vex-
ed in mind, sad, sorrowful,
anxious, S, — modnes, se ;/.
ANS
Sadness, sorrowfulness, S.
— noeglj es; m. Ayi agnail, a
whitlow, a sore under the
nail, M. — nes, se ; /. Sor-
rowfulness, sorrow, anxiety ,
anguish. — set A carbuncle,
L. — seta A disease with
eruptions, a pimple, a pus-
tule, an eruption, St. An-
thony's fire, S. — sum Nar-
row, straight, troublesome,
hard, difficult. — sumian To
vex, afflict, to be solicitous,
S. — sumlic Troublesome. —
-sumlice Sorroivfully, S. —
-sumneSjSe:/. Troublesome-
ness, sorrow, anxiety, an-
guish.
Angesum Difficult, narrow, L.
V. ang-.
Ange Vexation, trouble, sor-
row, flffiiction, anguish, L.
Ange ; adj. Vexed, troubled,
sorrowful, troublesome vex-
atious, S.for Der. v. ang-
Angean again, v. ongean.
Angel an angel, v. engel.
Angel-, English. — cyning, es;
m. An English king. — cynn,
-]pe6d The English nation,
V. Engle.
Angel ; g. angles, m. A hook,
fishing-hook.— twecca,-twic-
ca, an ; m. A red worm used
for a bait in angling or fish-
ing.
Angelfc like, v. gelic.
Angil a hook. An. v. angel.
Angin, angyn, es; n. A begin-
ning, commencing, an at-
tempt, an essay, opportu-
nity.— nan To begin, enter
upon, V. beginnan.
An-gitan To get, understand,
V. and-gitan, gitan.
Angl a hook, v. angel.
Angle The country betiveen
Flensburg and the Schley,
in Denmark, ivhence the An-
gles came to Britain, the
Angles, An. v. Engle.
Angles eg, e;f. Anglesey.
Angle-twicce, S. v. angel.
Angol, es ; m. An Englishman,
An. V. Angle, Engle. — jjeod
The English nation.
Angyn a beginning, v. angin.
A'n-maedia, -media Pride, ar-
rogance, V. an-medla.
AnoSa Fear, amazement, S.
Ansceat The bowels, S.
Ansfn sight, v. an-syn.
Anstandan To loithstand, v.
an-standan.
Answarian To ansicer, v. an-
swarian, and-swarian.
Ansyn sight, v. an^syn. '
33
A R
Ant and, v. and.
Antecrist, anticrist A ntichrist.
Antefen, e; f. An antem or
anthem, a hymn sung in al-
ternate parts, S.
Antfeng acceptable ,v .2ir\4cx\^.
Antibre ? A condition, S.
Anticrist Antichrist, S.
Antute On the contrary, S.
Anunge Zeal, envy, It.
Anweard, -nes, v. an-weard.
Anxsumnes anxiety, v. ang-.
Anxum anxious, v. ang-.
A of tide On a sudden, forth-
with, S.
Apa, an ; ?n ? Ati ape, S.
Apdrede The Obotritce, a Scla-
vonic nation to the north of
the Old-Saxons, inhabiting
the western and the greater
part of Mecklenburg, An.
Apel-treo, v. seppel in aepl.
Apflod, es ; n. An overflowing
of the sea.
Apel an apple, v. jepl.
Apostol, es; m. One sent, an
apostle. — ic, -lie Apostolical.
AppeljSeppel, apul,es; m.also
n? 1. An apple, fruit. 2.
Apple or pupil of the eye. —
Der. Corn- : eag - seppel,
eor<5-: apulder, apuldre. —
for Der. v. aeppel in aepl.
Appl an apple, v. aepl.
Aprotaman, aprotane South-
ernwood, wormwood, S.
Apulder An apple-tree, L. —
-tun, es; m. An apple-gar-
den, an orchard, S. v. appel.
Apuldre, an ; /. An apple-
tree. — Der. appel.
Apuldre, an ; /? Appledore, a
village in Kent, a harbour
on the coast of Devon.
Apuldur An apple-tree, S.
Aqueorna An ointment, S.
Aquilegia The columbine, L.
Ar, es; m. One going before, a
legate, a messenger, an an-
gel. — Der. ^rend, -boc,
-gast, -gewrit, -ian, -ra,
-raca, -scip, -secg, -secgian,
•ung, -wraca, -wreca, -writ.
A'r Before, very, exceedingly.
— in marne Early in the
morning. — lice Early, be-
tiynes. — melu T^e early gar-
lic, the moly, hermel, the
wild rue, or garlic, S. L. —
-morgen Early daion,v.^T-,
Before.
A'r, aar ; g. d. a. are ; pi. nm.
a. ara ; g. arna, arena, ara;
d. arum;/. 1. Glory, ho
nour, respect, reverence. 2.
Kindness, goodness, favour,
mercy, use, care, benefit,
AR
'poioer, wealth, money ,richp!i ,
2)roperti/,substn HOC, support,
wages. 3. An estate, eccle-
sidstieal living, hencjici'. 4.
What was left to the discre-
tion, honour, or knowledge
of one in power, Amerce-
ment, penalty, or fine, Th.
gl. — Der. Un-, woruld-. —
A'r-craeftig Skilful or quick
in shelving respect, respect-
ful, polite. — fuBSt Honest,
good, pious, virtuous, graci-
ous, merciful. — ftestlice/fo-
nestly, jnously, S — faestnes,
-festnys, ?,Q;f .Honesty , good-
ness, reverence, virtue, piety,
clemency. — fe»t Merciful, S.
— fii\ Respectful, favour able,
inercifuly mild. — fullice
Mildly, gently. — glfa, an ;
, m. A glory giver. — hwjet: g.
VI. n. -hwates: g.f. -hwsetre
Bold, valiant. — ian ; p. ede,
ode; pp. ed, od 1. To give
honour, to honour, reverence,
have in admiration. 2. To
regard, care for, spare, par-
don,forgive. — iende,-igende
Sparing. — ing Honour, re-
spect.— leas ; adj. Void of
good, vile, impious, loicked.
— leaslice Wickedly, impi-
ously.— leasnes, se ;/. Wick-
edness, acts of loickedness,
impiety. — lie Honourable,
noble, venerable. — lice Ho-
nourably. — stsef, es ; pi.
-stafas ; m.An honour staff ,
generally used in the pi. for
Honour , protection. — )'egn,
-}jeng,-)?en, es ; m. A servant
or minister by his place or
employment. — um With
cares, carefully, safely. —
-ung, e',f. 1. An honouring,
a reverence. 2. A regarding,
sparing, pardoning, S. —
•weor (5 Honourable.— weoc^e
Honourably. — weorcSian
7'o honour. — weorSlice So-
lemnly.— weor<5ncs, se; f:
-weor^ung, e;f. Beveretice,
great honour, dignity, wor-
ship.— wuDgaActing favour-
ably, honourably, gratui-
tously, R. — wur<5e Highly
honourable, venerable, loor-
shipful, reverend. — wurcSe
wuduwe A nun. — wur^ian;
p. ode ; pp. od To give ho-
nour, to revere nee, celebrate,
extol, ivorship. — wiir^ig Re-
verend.— wurXlic Venerable.
—wur (Slice Honourably, re-
verently, solenmly, mildly
-wurtSnes, se ',f. Honour. —
-wurtSung Honour. — wyr^el
ARN
Venerable. — wyr^ian To re-
verence. — wyrSiicc Reve-
rently.— wyr^nes Dignity.
A'r, jfer, es ; n. Ore, brass,
copper. — Der. -smiS, -uwe:
q. also, = iren, isen, isern,
eal-, hring-, -bend, -byrne,
-fetoi',-gel6ma,-grseft,-graeg,
-heard, -helm, -hiorS, -pan-
ne,-sceru, -scur, -sid,-smiS,
-tange, -j^reat, -wyrhta : ora.
— A'r- feet, pi. ar-fatu,es; n.
A brazen vessel. — geotere,
es ; m. A caster or pourer of
brass, a melter of brass. —
-geweorc Brass-work, cop-
per-icork. — smiS, es ; m. A
copper -smith, a brazier, a
icorker in brass. — uwe, an;/.
An arrow.
A'r An oar. — blsed The oar-
blade. — geblond The sea. —
-locu An oar- hole, the notch
in tchich oars are placed in
rowing, Mo. — wela, an ; in.
Oar-room or weal, the sea.
— wi<5)3e An oar-withe, a
willow-band to tie oars with.
Arseman To raise, lift up,
erect, elevate, Cd.
Aran Parcere, B.
Aras 7nessengers, v. ar.
Arc, es ; ?«. A vessel to swim
on water, an ark, a coffer,
chest, hutch, v. earc.
Arce-bisceop, es ; m. [apx^Q
Chiefly An archbishop, 2vho
was in rank equal to an
aejjeling or prince, Th. Lap.
-bisceop-had,es ; m. The dig-
nity of an archbishop. — dia-
con An archdeacon, a bi-
shop's vicegerent. — stol, es;
m. An archiepiscopal see or
seat, S.
Ard 1 An ensign of office, such
as a pall or staff? Ch. 997.
ArdUc Quick, early, Le. — Ard-
lice Quickly, i mined lately.
Are, es; m. A cowt-yard, L.
A're, arena honour, v. dr.
A'rewe, aruwe, arwe, an;/. An
arroio, v. ar ore,
A'rewe, an;/. Arroio, the name
of a river so called from its
swiftness or straightness, S.
A're-weorS, S. v. ar-weorS.
Arg Wicked, bad, v. earg.
Arh Mean. — lice Disgrace-
fully, V. earh-, earg-.
Arianisc ; def. se Arrianisca
Arian, belonging to Arius.
Arist a rising, v. a-risan.
A'riwe an arrow, v. arewc.
Arm An arm. — beah ^ brace
let, V, earm.
Arm miserable, v. earm.
Arn ran ; p. of yrnan.
33
ATE
A'rna; g. pi. o/iir honour.
A rod A species of herb, S.
Arod Ready, conjectured, par-
doned, Mo. — lice Quickly, S.
— scipe, es; wj. Dexterity,
readiness, aptness, dignity,
honour.
Arrianisc Arian, v. Arianisc.
Ars Podex. — Ars-gang, es; m.
Anus, latrina, L. v. ears.
Ar^ thou art, C. v. wesan.
Arudlice quickly, v. ardlic.
A'rum With cares, carefully,
safely, v. dr, e ; f. honour.
A'r uwe, arwe an arrow, An.
V. drewe. — Der. ar ore.
Arydid Robbed, S.
Arynd-raca An ambassador, S.
Aiyst Resurrection, v. se-ryst.
Arytrid robbed, v. arydid.
A's 1 brass, L. v. ar.
A sal an ass, S. v. assa.
Asanian To languish, Ex.
Asaru The herb foaVs foot, S.
Asca Dust, C.
Ascau 2^0 ask, B.
Ascas Ash trees, men, v. rese.
Asce, sesce, axe, ahse, axse,
sexe, an ;/. Ashes, a cinder ;
cinis. — Der. ysela.
A'scian, ahsian, acsian, axian,
acsigan, 4xigean To ask, in-
quire, explore, inquire after,
hearsay, be informed, An. —
Der. aisce.
Asc|?r6tu Fennel-giant, S.
A'scung, a question, v. acsung.
Asetnys a statute, v. a-setnyp.
xAss-a, an ; in. A male ass. —
Ass-e, an; f. A she-ass. —
Ass-myre, an ;f. A mare-ass.
Assald An ass, C. v. asal.
Assan-dun Ashdoion,v. tEsccs-
dun, in sesc-.
Asse-dun ; adj. Ashdun, of a
dun or dark colour, L.
Assirige Assyria, L.
Ast ^ kiln, L.
Asteriou The herb pellitory.
At At, to, with, against, from.
— ba^rst Escaped. — eowan,
-eowian, p. ede ; pp. ed To
appear, reveal, disclose, ma-
nifest, show. An. — feolan To
lean to, Le. — gar A javelin.
— ywian To appear, show,
An. V. 02t.
A'ta, an ; m. An oat. — A'tan
oats, tares, Der. etan.
A'leh'c Def ormed, foul, ill-fa-
voured, corrupt, shameful.
— atelice Horribly.
A'telucost, atelicost ; sp. of
&\e\icfoul.
A'ter Poison, An. — drinc A
poisonous potion or drink,
bile. — laiSe Betony, penny
grass, L. — lie Snakelihe,hor-
D
ATI
rihle, terrible, gorgonian. —
-tin, 68 ; 7/1. A poisoned rod,
K. V. at tor.
A^-, V. Alph. a<5-w8enan, -wyr-
dan, -ywian.
A'tS, es ; m. An oath. — Der. a.
— A '-S abycffan To make oath.
— berstan To break an oath,
to jicrjure. — brice, es; m. A
breaking of an oath, perjury.
— fultiim, es; ni. An accusa-
tion.— gehat, rs ; n. A sacred
X>led(je,an oath, sacrament .
• — lofja, an; m. Anoath-lier,
a perjurer. — sta?f, es ; rn. An
oath support, a firm oath. —
-svvare A firm oath, an oath.
— swariii^ An oath sweord,
fs ; n. An oath of an oath,
a firm or sacred oath, an
oath,K. — swerian To devote,
dedicate. — svverung, e ;/. An
oath sivearing, an oath. —
-swird An oath. — syllan I'o
give oath, to swear. — wed,
es; n. A solemn oath, sacra-
ment.— wyr^e Oath worthy,
worthy of credit.
A'jje, a ]}y ; conj. Therefore,
so far that, so much. — It
more properly means Ever
the, as a py, a Jjede6rvvyr<S-
ran Ever the more precious.
A' \>y ma Ever the more. A'
]py betera Ever the better, v.
Ajjed ski7ined, S. v. set-bid.
A begen Full, stuffed out, S.
AtSelo nobility, K. seSel-o.
At5er or, either. An. v. a<Sor.
Ajjexe A lizard, newt, S.
Ajjnyid pilled, S. v. a-)jryd.
A]}o\ Dire, Ex.
A<Sor, au^er, awcSer ; pron.
Either, the one or the other,
other, both.
A<Sor; adj. Higher, former.
A^or,au<Ser, a<Soro^^eEi//ier,
or, V. oS^e.
A'^um, es; m. 1 . A son in lata.
2. A brother in law, a sis-
ter's huhband, Ch. 1091.
A}?img, e;f Breath, An.
A(S-wsenan To take aicay, di*
minish, abate, S. v. set-
wenan.
Ajjwat, na ajjwat him Shall
not disappoint him, L.
A)?weran to beat, v. a-)?\v;'ran.
Ac5-wyrdan ; p. aS-word To
answer, L. v. and-wyrdan.
A' )?y therefore, v. a jje.
At-hyd Skinned, v. set-hid.
A )jylgian To support, L.
AJ7-ywian To appear, L,
A'tih tares, C. v. ata.
At-iwan To appear, M. v.
ywan, eawian.
A Y D
Atiwede shewn, v. ffit-eowlan.
A'tol, eutol, atoUic, italic de-
formed, foul, V. ittor.
A'tor Poison. — berende,-la?Se,
-scea<5a, v. attor.
A'tter, -berende, -coppa, -la^e,
V. attor.
A'ttor, atter, ator, ater ; g.
attres ; d. attre ; n. Poison
matter ; pus. — Der. iE'ttor:
zeteren, aetern, aettren : atol,
eatol : attrian. — A'ttor-be-
rende Poison bearing, poi-
sonous.— coppa, an; m. A
spider. — cra3ft, es ; m. Poi-
son craft, the art of poison-
ing.— drinc, es ; rn. Poison-
ous drink, poison, bile. —
-la<5e, es ; m. Betony, penny
grass. — lie Snakelike, hor-
rible, terrible, gorgonian. —
-sceaj^a, an; m. Anenveno^n-
ed enemy, or spoiler. — tan,
es ; m. A poisoned rod, K.
A'ttre with poison, v. attor.
A'ttr-ed, -od Poisoned — en
Poisonous. — ian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To poison, envenom, Der.
attor.
A'tul Dire, cruel, O. v. atol.
Atywian, p. de To appear, re-
veal, disclose, show, mani-
fest, L. V. set-eow-ednjs, at-
;^wian, Der. eage.
Auht any thing, v. aht.
Aurnen run out, v. a-yrnan.
Au(Scr other, v. a^or.
Au^er or, v. otScSe.
A'wa Always. — Der. a.
Awsergda The wicked one, the
devil, V. a-wtergda.
Aweg Away, out, v. a-weg.
Awel an awl, v. ael.
Awht aught, v. aht.
A'wo ahi'oys, v. awa.
Aw^re, awcSer Another, S.
Awul an atol, v. sel.
Ax An ear of corn, Le. — Der.
ecg.
Axan ybr oxan oxen, v. oxa.
Axan ashes, cinders, v. axe.
Axan-minster Axminster, De-
von, V. acsan-mynster.
Ax-bacen Baked in oshes, L.
Axe, sexe, ahse, axse ; an ; /■.
Ashes, V. asce. — Der. ysela.
A'xian to ask, v. acsian.
A'xiendlic, axigendlic ; adj.
Enquiring, inquisitive, S.
A'xigean to ask, v. acsian.
A'xigian to ask, B. v. acsian.
A'xode asked, v. acsian.
Axse ashes, v. axe.
A'xsian to ask, inquire, to be
informed, Apl. v. acsian.
A'xung inquiry, v. acsung.
A-^dlian to fail, y. a-idlian.
A-yd\\^c fails, v. a-idlian.
B.
In Anglo-Saxon we find tbat b
interchanges with the other
labials f, p, and v, and with
u : Ic haebbe I have, he
h0ef<S he hath. When words
are transferred into modern
English, b is sometimes re-
presented by V or f, as Beber,
bef'er A beaver ; Ifig Ivy ;
O'ber, ofer Over; Ebolsung,
efolsung Blasphemy.
Bi both,f. n. of begen.
Baca of backs, pi. q/'baec.
Bacan, ic bace, j^u bsecst, he
bsec(5 ; p. ic b6c, wo bocon ;
pp. bacen 2'o bake. — Der.
B8ec-ere,-estre: bacen, niw-.
Bac-slitol, V. boec-slitol.
Bacu backs, j)l- of ba3C.
Bad, e ;f. A pledge, a stake, a
thing distrained. — ere, es ;
m. A pledger. — ian 1. To
pledge, to lay in, or to pawn.
2. To seize on, or take for a
distress, or by loay of a
pledge.
Bad expected, p. o/bidan.
Baddan-burh ; g. -burge ; d»
-byrig;/". Badbury, Dorset.
Bfcc ; g. bseces ; d ba-ce ; pi.
nm. a. bacu ; g. baca ; d.
bacum, n.A back. — On baec,
and Under bsec At his back,
behind,backtcard. — On bsec-
MngBackivards Der.O'ier-,
on-. — Bsec-berende Taking
on the back. — hord, es ; n.
The larboard, or left-hand
side of a ship when looking
totvardsthe proiv,orhead. —
-slitol A backbiter , slanderer .
— {jearm, es ; m. Rectum
longanum, anus, S. L. —
-)3eariTias The bowels.
BsEC-ere, es; m. A baker, L. —
-ering A gridiro7i, S. — ern,
es; n. A bakehouse. — estre,
an ;/*. A icoman wJio bakes,
a baker. — bus, es ; n. A bake-
house.— Der. bacan.
Bsecst bakest, v. bacan.
Baec^ bakes, v. bacan,
Bsed, baedd a bed, -ling, -rida,
-stede, -j^earm, v. bed.
Bsed prayed, v. biddan.
Baed-an ; jo.de; pp. ed To
compel, constrain.-' end, es;
m. A vehement persuader, a
solicitor, stirrer, S.
Bsedd a bed, \. bed.
Bsedde Exactum, B.
Baeddel Hermaphrodite.
Bsedel a beadle, v. bydel.
Bsede-weg A cup, v. beado.
Bsedt commanded, v. biddan.
Bsedzere, ba^zere, es; ni: bse-
zera, nn ; 7h. A hapfizefj
baptist, R.
Bacftii, an ; m. The back.
Btet'tan, be-aiftan; prep. d. 1.
After, behind. 2. Without.
Bieftan sittonde Idle, S.
Boeftan, btefta ; ado. After,
hereafter, afterwards.
Baegeras, pi. ni : bieoftS-ware ;
pi. VI. The Bavarians.
Bzeh a crown, v. beah.
BjeI, es; n. I. A funeral pile.
2. A burning. — blfese,-blise,
-blase, an ; f. Blaze of the
funeral pile. — fyr, es; n. A
funeral pile. — stede, es; m.
A funeral pile place. — Jjraec,
e ; f. Fire force. — ■ wudu
Wood of the funeral pile.
Baelc 1.^ belch. 2. The sto-
mach, pride, ari'ogance, L.
Bselc a covering, Cd. v. balca.
Baelcan To become angry, Ex.
Baelded Animated, S.
Baeldu Confidence, L.
Baelg, baelig, bylig, belg, es ;
m. A bulge, budget, hag,
purse, belly. — Der. Bean-,
blast-, mete-, win-.
Baelignis, se ; f. An injury, L.
Baem/brbara -.d.ofhk both.
Basnc, banc, e, f. \. A bench.
2. A bed, bedstead, S.
Bgend aband, crown, v. bend.
Baendan to bind, L. v. bindan.
Bser : g. m. n. bares : /. baerre :
d. barum : ac. baerne : se
bara ; seo, J^set bare ; adj.
Bare, naked, open. — Baer-
fot Barefoot. — lice Barely,
nakedly, openly. — synning
One sinning openly, a pub-
lican, S.
Baer [7] bare, v. barian.
Baer, e;/. \. A bier. 2. A poV'
table bed, M.
BcEr bore } p. of heran.
-b£er, -beere An adjective termi-
nation, signifying Produc-
ing, bearing: as WiEStmbEere
Fruit - bearing, fruitful.
^ppelbaer Apple-bearing.
B»r-beah ; g. -beages ; 7n. A
bearing ring, E.v. — disc, es ;
m. [disc a dish, table] A
frame on lohich dishes were
brought, and set upon the
table, a course, service, L. —
-mann, es) m. A man who
hears, a bearer, porter.
Baerc-Jjearm or sna?del the
boioels, L. V. bfEc-}jearm.
Baereden Rid of , beridden, de-
prived, driven away, S.
Baerende Bearing, v. beran.
Bserm a bosom, v. bearm.
Bsern a barn, v. bere-ern.
Bajrn-an, p. de ; pp. ed; v. a.
B A L
To kindle, light, set on fire,
to burn, burn up. — es, se;/.
A burning. — ete, es ; w. A
combustion. — ing ^1 burning.
Baers, bears, es ; m. A perch ;
perca, lupus, S.
Ba?rst burst; p. of berstan.
Ba5rstla<S broke, burst, L.
Baer-suinig, -suinih, -sunnig,
-syndig, -synnig, -suining
One sinning openly, a public
sinner, a publican, R. v.
boer open.
Baerwas groves, v. bearwas.
Baest The inner bark of a tree,
ofiahich ropes were made, L.
— en rip A linden or bast
rope.
Baestere a baptizer, v. bsedzere.
Baeswe crimson, v, baswe.
Boet a boat, v. bat.
Bzetan ; p. bfette ; v. a. To
bridle, rein in, curb, bit.
Baete, gebcete A bit of a bri-
dle, a bridle, trappings, har-
ness, L.
BaeS ; g. bae^es ; pi. ba^u ; g.
bat5a; d. ba^um;w. A bath.
— BaecS-ere.es; m. A baptist.
— bus, e^; n. A bath-house.
— ian To bathe. — stede, es ;
m : -stow, e; f. A bathing
place. — waeg, es; m, A wave
of the sea, the sea.
Biting, beting, a ; f. A cable,
a rope, any thing that holds
or restrains, L.
Bgette restrained, v. baetan.
Baezera, baezere, v. baedzere.
Balca, an; ml \. A balk, heap,
ridge. 2. A beam, roof, co-
vering, balcony, L. M.
Balcettan to belch, v.bealcian.
Bald, beald, by Id; adj. Bold,
audacious, adventurous.
Bdld, beald, b61d, The incipi-
ent, or terminating syllables
of m. proper names denoting
Bold, courageous, honoura-
ble: as, Baldewin, Balduin
Bold in battle, from bald,
and win A contest, battle.
Eadbold or Eadbald Hap-
pily hold, from ead or eadig
and bald. — Bald-e Boldly.
— lie Bold. — lice Boldly, in-
stantly,earnestly, saucily. —
-or,es; m.A prince. — wyrda,
an ; m. A saucy gester ? S.
Baldor, bealdor, es; m. The
bolder, a hero, prince.
Baldra bolder, v. bald.
Baldsam Balsam, balm.. — Bal-
sames bleed, Q', f The bal-
sam's fruit.
Balewa, an ; m. The baleful
or wicked one; Satan, Cd.
Balewe wicked, v. balo.
35
BAR
Ballice boldly, v. bealdlur.
Balo, balu; g.m n. -wes;/. -re
Miserable, wicked, v. boalu,
Bals-minte, an ; f. Balsam or
spear-mint, water-mint.
Balzam balsam, v. baldsam.
Bum to both ; d, of begen.
Ban Interdict um, G. — Der.
Ban, -co^, -fag,-ga,r,v.bana.
Ban, es; n. A bone. — Der. Bre-
6st-, cin-, elpen-, hrycg-,
wido-, ylpen-, — Ban-beorh ;
g. -beorges ; ?n: pi. -beorgas
Boots, buskins, greaves. —
-brice, es ; m. A breaking, or
fracture of a bnne. — cofa,
an ; m. A bone dwelling, the
body. — en Bony, horny. —
-es birst A breaking of a
hone. — es bite, es; n. A bone
bite, a biting to the bone. —
-faet 7''he bone vessel, the
body. — bring, es; m. A bone-
ring, a neck-bone. — bus, es ;
n.The bone-house, the breast,
the body. Hence -buses
weavd The body s gtiard, the
mind. — loca, an ; m. A bone
inclosure, the skin, body. —
-rift,-ryft, es; n. A bone cover,
boots, greaves. — sele, es ; m.
The bone-hall, or dwelling,
the body. — waerc,-wcorc, es;
n. Grief, pain, or ache in the
boars, S. — wyrt, e;f. Bone-
icort, a violet, perhaps the
small knapioeed, S.
Bana, bona, an; m. i.A vjound
maker, a killer, murderer,
manslayer. 2. Destruction,
death, the undoing, bone. —
Der. ben, v. ban. — Ban-
co<S, e; f: -co^a, an ; m. A
dire disease, a malady, the
erysipelas, Ex. — fah, -fag
Death or murder stained. —
-gar, es ; m. A death spear.
Banc A bench, hank, hillock, S.
Bancorena burh, Bancorna
burh; g. burge ; d. byrig ;
f. Bangor, S.
Band bound, v. bindan.
Banda a hand, householder^
husband, v. bonda.
Ban-gur, v. bana.
Bannan To command, L.
Bannuc-camb A wool comb.
Bansegn A banner, an ensign.
Baorm bosom, v. bearm.
Bar, es; m. A bear, v. bera.
Bar, es ; m. A boar. — spere,
es ; w ; -spreot, es ; m. A boar
spear.
Bara, bares bare, v. baer.
Baibacan, barbycan An out-
work, a promo)dnry, L.
Barda, an ; m. A b'-aked shipy
a ship pointed with iron, Mo,
d2
Barian, baronian, p.oda; pp.
od To make bare, v. beiiari.
Barm a bosom, v. bparin.
Barn burned, v. hynian.
Baroc-scyr, c ; /. Berkshire.
Baron A man : homo, //.
Bar^ A fish ; dromo, B.
Basing A short cloak, a cloak.
— The name of a phice,
^Basing, old Basing, near
Basingstoke, Hampshire.
Basn-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
expect. — ung, e ; /, Expec-
tation.
Baso, basu A berry 1 G.
Baso, basu. 1. Purple. 2. A
kind of colour mixed 7vith
bhie and piirple, S. — Der.
Brun-. — Baso-popig A pur-
ple poppy? astula regia? Mo.
Basterne Basternce, S.
Basu, e;f. A scarlet robe, G.
Basu : g. m. n. -wes : f. -re :
pi. nm. m. f. n. -we ; adj.
Purple, crimson; purpureas.
Basuian To be purple clad, S.
Baswe crimson, pi. o/basu.
Baswon-stan.es; m. [h-eiiu pur-
ple, Stan stonel A topaz, a
precious stone varying from
a yellow to a violet colour.
Bat, es ; m? A bat, club, staff.
Bat, es ; ?n. A boat, ship, ves-
sel.— Der, Sae-. — Bat-swan,
es; m. A boatsioain, boat-
man, L. — weard, es ; m.
Keeper or commander of a
ship.
Bat bit, V. bitan.
Batan To bait or lay a bait for
a fish, to bait a hook, S.
Bate Contention, L.
BaiSa of baths, v. bseS.
BatSan Baths: BatSan, Ba<San
ceaster, g. ceastre ; f. The
city of Bath.
Banian ; p. ode, ede; pp. od,
ed To bathe, wash, foment,
cherish, S. L.
Ba<Su baths, v. baeS.
Batwa, buta, biitu, butwu ;
adj. [ba both,twk two'] Both
the two, both.
Be, bi, big; jjrep. dat. 1. By^
near to, to, at, in, upon,
about, ivith. 2. Of, from,
about, touching, concerning.
3. For, because of, after, ac-
cording to. 4. Beside, out
of-^Be anfealdum Single.
Be twifealdon Twofold. —
Be Jjam maestan A t the most.
Be jpam J^e As.
Be- [Ger. be] is often used as
a prefix. When prefixed to
verbs, be- frequently ex-
presses an active significa-
tion ; as, Behabban To sur-
BE
round. Begangan 7'o per-
form or dispatch, etc. Some-
tin)cs be- prefixed indicates
no perceptible variation in
the sense ; as, Belifan To be
remaining, or over and a-
bove. — Begyrdan To begird
or gird. — Sprengan and be-
sprengan To sprinkle, or be-
sprinkle. The same obser-
vation will apply to the pre-
fixes a-, for-, ge-, to-, etc.
Be-aeftan After. — aewnian To
join in marriage, to loed.
— aftan To lament. — arn
Occurred. — ba^od Bathed.
— bead Offered. — beddod
Betrothed, wedded, S. —
-beodan, he -b^'t; p. -bead,
we-budon; pp. -bodeu. 1.
To give a by-command, or a
gentle command, to instruct.
But generally 2. To com-
mand, order. 3. To offer,
commit, give tip, conunend,
promise. — be6dend,es;m. A
master. — beodendlic gemet,
es; n. The imperative mood.
— beorgan To defend one's
self, to take care. — bicgan To
buy, trade. — biddan To com-
mand.— bindan T'o bind in
or about. — birgan To bury.
— blonden Dierf; tinctus, »S.
— bod, es ; n : pi. nm. g. ac.
-boda^ command, mandate,
decree, order. — boden Com-
manded.— bodian To com-
mand.— boht Sold. — bond
Bound, L. — boren-inniht
Born within a county, na-
tive.— brecan To break. —
-brocen Broken. — brugdon
They pretended, S. — bugan
To bow, bend. — bugian ; p.
ede ; pp. ed To dwell. —
-bycgean, -bycgan, -bygan ;
p. -bohte ; pp. -boht To buy,
sell, traffic, deal, trade. —
-byran To bring, bring to,
M. — byrde Garnished with
nails, set toith spikes, S. —
-byrgian,-byrian,-byrigean;
p. ode ; pp. od To bury.—
-byrignes, -byrigednes, se ;
/. A burying. — byt Com-
mands. — ciBfed Barbed,
trapped, decked, S. — carcan
To take care of, L. — cca-
pian,he -cyp^,-cipcS; /j.ode;
pp. od To sell. — ceasan To
strive against, Le. — cefed
Barbed, v. -coefed. — ceorfan
To becarve, cut off, to cut or
par'eaivay.—ceormn To com-
plain.— cerran 2'o (urn, give
up. — cip^ Sells.
36
BE
Be-cla3med Beclammed, glued
to or together, ctnplas-
tered, plastered over, S. —
-clabnsedC/eart^fY/.— cleaped,
-cleopod, -clyped Ycleped,
called,7iamedyarcused,S.L. —
-clisan To enclose. — clising A
cell. — clyppan To clip, em-
brace.— clysan To enclose. —
-cnawan 7'o know. — cynttan
To knit, bind or tie, enclose.
'—com Happened. — corfen
Cut off, beheaded. — crafian
To crave. — creopan To bring
secretly, to creep. — cuman,
-cymcS; p. -com, -comon ;
pp. -cumen 1 . To go or enter
in, to meet loith, to come to,
to come together. 2 To come,
to happen, to fall out, to
befal. — cunnan To assay,
prove, try, S. — cweSan To
bequeath, to give by will. —
-cvvom Fell. — cwy ddod Laid
aside, deposited, L. — cyme,
cs; m. A by coming, an
event or coining suddenly
upon. — cymtS Happejis. —
-cyped Sold. — cyp^ Sells. —
-c;yrran; p. de; pp. ed To
turn to, to give up, to deli-
ver, betray. — daelan To en-
tirely divide, to deprive. —
-djEle Partly, but little. An.
— deahlian To hide. — deaht
Covered. — deled Deserted.
-delfan To dig in or around,
to bury, inter. — delfing, es ;
m. A digging about, expos-
ing. — dician To bedike, to
vwund, to fortify with a
mound. — didrian To de-
ceive.— diglian To hide, co-
ver, conceal, keep close or
secret. — diglincg A hiding
or keejnng close, a conceal-
ing, S. — dihlian To hide. —
-diped Dipped, died; tinc-
tus, V. be-dyppan. — dofen
Droivned. — dolfen,/br -del-
fen Buried. — dragan To
draw by, to deceive, Le. —
-dreosan To deceive, G. —
-drifan To drive off, thrust
in or upon, to compel, con-
strain or enforce one to do
a thing, to folloiv. — dr6g
Suffered, endured. — droren
Deceived, deluded, bereaved,
deprived. — druncen Ab-
sorbed, imbibed. — dulfon
Fortified. — dydrian To de-
ceive, transfigure, charm,
enchant. — dydrung e;/*. A
deceit, deceiving, S. — dyp-
pan To bedip, dip, immerse.
— dyrnan To hide, conceal,
Le. — cbbod Be-ebbed, dried.
!
BE
Be-eodon Dwelt. — ficstan To
commend, commit, deliver,
tench, put in trust, betroth.
— foesting An entrusting. —
-faj<Sman To embrace with
the arms. — falden Folded.
— fangen Taken. — faran To
go roundj to travel through,
to surround, pass over, go
among. — fealden J^nfolded.
— feallan 1. To befal, hap-
pen. 2. To fall, cast doiun.
3. To incline or tend to, to
apply one's self vigorously,
to try. — feastan To trust. —
-feastned Betrothed. — feht
Taken, S. L. — ieh^ Includes.
-felan To allot, assign. — fel-
len Inclined. — feol Befel. —
-feold Enfolded. — feollan
To Jill, S.—feore Before.—
-feran To go, or travel over,
An. — ferde Surrounded. —
-festan To put in trust, S.
— fet Betrothed, R. — fician
To deceive, circumvent, L.
— filed Defied. — filgende
Following. — flagen fleec The
boivels,L.^^ean; p. -flog To
flay, skin, peel, L. — fleugan,
-fleon, p. ic -fleoh, we -flu-
^on ; jtfp. -flogen 2'o flee, flee
away, escape. — foerde Fell.
— foh Contain. — folen Filled.
— fon, p. -feng; p^?. -fangen j
V. a. 1. To encompass, sur-
round, take, ensnare. 2. To
apprehend, seize, to take
hold of, to attach. 3. To re-
ceive, contain, embrace, en-
tertain, clothe. — foran ; prep.
dat. ac. 1. Before. 2. For.
— f6ran-cwaede Foretold. —
-foran -gestihtiende Fore-or-
daining.— fotigan To cut off
the feet, S. — frinan To ask.
— fiilan To befoul ; defile,
disdain, S. — fy led Befouled,
polluted, defiled. — fyligean
To folloio, pursue. — fyllan
T'ofill, fill up. — fyl^ Falls.
— galan To charm. — gan, p.
-eode ; pp. -gangen. 1. To
go over, to perambulate. 2.
To follow after, to practise,
exercise, take in hand, en-
deavour,to be diligent about,
to till, observe, use, study,
occupy, dwell. — gang, es; m.
An undertaking, business,
exercise, reverence, religious
ioorship.—g?ir\ga,a.n ; in. An
inhabitant, a dweller, a cul-
tivator, an observer, a bene-
factor, worshipper. — gan-
gan To go to or after, to
perform, dispatch, to at-
tend, lie
worship.
near, surround,
BE
Be-geaten Obtained. — gemed
Governed, S. — gen gas In-
habitants, S. — geond, -ge-
ondan, prep. ac. adv. Be-
yond. — ge6tan, 1. To pour
out, to cast upon, to sp7-in-
kle, moisten, cover. 2.
To obtain, acquire? M. —
-getan To get, seize. — gier-
dan To begird, S. — gietan
To get. — giinan To govern.
— gimen A watching. — gim-
ing An invention, a device,
S. — giondan Beyond. — gir-
dan To begird. — gitan, p.
-geat, we -geaton ; pp. -ge-
ten To get, obtain, acquire,
to seek out, examine. — gled-
dian, p. ode ; pj). od To dye
cloth, to stain, corrupt, S.
— gnagiuiTb begnaw, gnaw.
— gnornian To lament,
mourn for. — godian To be-
nefit,crown. — gongA course.
— gongan To exercise. —
-gongn Dwelt, S. — gongyn
Exercised. — goten Covered,
L. — grindan To destroy, rob,
spoil. — gripan T'o gripe, to
lay hold of, chasten, chide.
— groren Shivering, quak-
ing, dreading ? Cd. — gror-
nian To lament, beioail. —
-grynian To ensnare. —
-gylded Gilded. — g^nian,/>.
de ; pp. ed To take care of,
to keep, govern, regard, ob-
serve, attend. — gymen, e ',f.
Care, regard, observation,
shoio,poinp. — gyrdan;p. de;
pp. ed 1. To beqird, sur-
round. 2. To clothe. 3. To
defend, mound, fortify. —
-gytan ; p. -geat To beget,
obtain, An. — habban, -hseb-
ban ; p. -hsefde, -hoefdon ;
pp -haefed 1. To compass,
hold, encompass, surround,
contain. 2. To restrain, de-
tain.— hsefednes, se; /l A
detention, care. — hseft Held,
i.— hses, e ; /. A sdf -com-
mand, vow, promise. Hence
our behest, — heetan To pro-
mise.— haldan wl^ or from
To mind, attend, regard.
— hangen Behung, hung
round. — hat, es; n. A pro-
mise.— hiita, an ; m. A pro-
miser. — hatan, -haetan, }?u
-haetst, he-haet; p. -het, we
-heton ; pp. -haten To vow,
promise. — hawian To see,
see clearly. — heafdian:/?.odc;
pp. od To behead. — heafd-
ung, e; f. A beheading. —
-healdan, he -hylt, healt ; p.
-heold; pp. -healden 1. To
37
BE
behold, see, look on. 2. To
observe, consider, bezoare, re-
gard, mind, take heed, to
mean, signify. — heawan To
hew or cut off, make smooth.
— hedan To watch, heed,
guard, Le. — hefe, an ; f">
-hefnes, se; / Gain, advan-
tage, benefit, behoof S. —
-hefe Necessary, behoveful.
— hegian To behed,i,e, hedge
around, L. — helan;jt?. -hopl ;
pp. -helen To cover, hide, Le.
K. — held Beheld. — helian ;
p. ede ; j)P- ed To hele, hill
or cover, cover over, obscure,
hide, S. — heofian To bewail,
S. — heold Beheld. — heonau
prep. dat. On this side, close
by. — heot /or -hei Promised,
threatened. — heowian 7'o
amputate. — het Promised.
— hicgan To confine. — hidan
T'o hide. — hilt Beheld. —
-hindan : prep, ac: adv. Be-
hind.— hionan On this side,
— hlad Covered. — hlaestan
To load a ship. — hleapan To
leap upon or in, to fix, S. —
-hlehan To laugh at, deride.
— hlidan To cover, enclose.
— hlySed Solitary, Ex. —
-hofan, K. -hofian, p. ode;
pp. od To behove, to befit, to
have need of, to need, require.
— Impersonally, It behoveth,
it concerns, it is needful or
necessary ; oportet, intei-est.
— hofen Ornatus,L. — hoflic
Behoveful, needful. — hogad-
nes, se ; f. Use, custom,
practice, S. — hogian To be
anxious, solicitous, loise,
very careful. — hongen Be-
hung , K. — h o rsed Horsed, set
%ipon a horse. — hreafian To
bereave, plunder, An. — hre-
6san To rush dotvn. — hreow-
sian To berue, repent. — hre-
owsung, e; f. A lamenting,
repentance, penitence, pity.
— hrineged, -hringed En-
closed in a ring, surrounded.
-hropende Vexing, molest-
ing, troubling by calling
upon. — hroren Deprived. —
-hnimig Swarthy, sooty, L.
— hrumodBedaubed,dirtied.
— hwearf, es; in. A change,
an exchange. — hweorfan,
-hwerfan; p. -hwearf, we
-livvurfon ; pp. -hwoifen,
-hweorfen To turn, spread
about, return, loeave, j)re-
pare, provide. — hwofen Con-
ditioned— hwon Whence. —
-hwurfon Spread about, — ■
-hwylfan T'o overxohelm.
BE
Be-hwyrfan To apply, treat,
direct, exercise, practise, L.
— hydan To take off the
hide, shin. — hydan T'o hide,
conceal, An. — hydclice, -hy-
diglice Carefully. — hydig
Careful, vigilant, wary,
watchful, solicitous, anxious,
S. — hydignys, se; f. A de-
sert, a wilderness, ichere one
■may car/fully hide, cautious-
ness.— hyldan To put off, to
shin, S. — hylt Beholds, ob-
serves.— hyped Surrounded
with a hoop, surrounded, en-
compassed. — hyrung, e; f.
A hiring. — hy^eh'ce Costly,
sumptuous, G. — hytSlic
Sumptuous, L. — innaii icith-
in. — iundan Beyond. — ladi-
an To clear, excuse. — ladi-
gend, es ; m. One making
excuses, a defender. — ladung
An excuse. — laedan To bring,
lead by, mislead. — laefan ; p.
de To leave. — Isende Dis-
inherited.— laeSed Loathed,
detested, S. — laewa, an; m.
A destroyer. — laewanjp.de;
pp. ed To belay, bewray, be-
tray.— liwing A betraying,
treason, (S.— laf Remained.
— lagen Destroyed. — lamp
Happened. — landian ; p. de;
pp. od To deprive of land,
to confiscate, disinherit. Op-
posed to Ge-landian To in-
herit.— leac Shut in. — leaf
for belaf Left, An. — leahan,
-lean ; p. -loh To hinder
by blame, to forbid, de-
nounce, K. — lecgan ; imp.
-lege, -lecge; p. -lede ; pp.
-led To lay by or on one side,
to impose, falsify, belie, ac-
cuse falsely, forge, counter-
feit.— led Brought. — legde
Surrounded. — leolc Shut,
Ex. — koran To pass over.
— leosan ; p. -leas, -luron ;
pp. -loren To let go, to de-
prive of, to destroy. — \ewa,
an; m: -lewend, es ; 7n. A
betrayer. — licgan To lie or
extend, by or about, to sur-
round, encompass, destroy.
— Wden Deprived. — lifan ; p.
-liif ; pp. -lifen To remain,
abide, to be left. — ]ige<S Lies.
— limp An event. — \\r[i\)ar\ ;
p. -lamp, -lumpon; pp. lum-
pen T'o concern, regard, be-
long, happen, conduce, per-
tain, appertain, agree. — lis-
nian, -listnian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To evirate, emasculate,
castrate. — li^ Surrounds. —
*Jpqau Tq belock, shut up.
BE
Be-16ge Reprehend, An. — logen
Deceived. — loh Forbade.— Xo-
renDeprived. — lucan, -lyc^;
/>. -leac, -lucon ; pp. -lucen
To lock up, enclose, shut up,
store. — lycS Lochs. — lyrted
Deceived,L lyscydMaimed,
tnntigled,beheaded, L. — lyte-
gian To allure, seduce, deceive.
-miEnan ; p. de To bemoan,
lament for, bewail. — maet
Found. — mancud Maimed,
beheaded, L.—mea.rn Mourn-
ed.— meornan To mourn for,
G. — metan ; p. -mait ; pp.
-meten To measure by, to
find out, perceive, esteem,
consider — mi<San To conceal.
— murcnian, -murcian To
murmur. — myldan To bury,
inter, hide or put under
ground, S".— nacan To make
naked. — neeman To deprive,
rob. — neah Should lack, Ex.
— neced Naked— nemd Taken
away, Cd. — nemnan ; p. de
To engage, declare. — neotan
To bereave, deprive, to lack,
have ueed, G. — neoS, -neo-
■San Beneath. — niman ; p.
-nam ; j)j). -niimen. 1. To
deprive, take aioay. 2. To
stupify, benumb. — nohte,
-nohron Lacked, have need.
— notod Noted. — nuge, hi
-nugon They enjoy. — numen
Deprived, benumbed. — ny-
man To deprive, S. — ny^an
Beneath, beloio, under, — on-
gewyrhtum Freely, unde-
servedly, S. — pajcan ; p.
-psehte ; pp. -paeht To de-
ceive, entice, seduce, draw
away. — paecestre, an •,f. An
enticer, a harlot. — puecung,
e ; /. Leicd practice, S. —
-pteht Deceived. — prenan,
-prewan To tvink. — rsdan ;
p. de To rid from, to deliver,
deprive. — raesan T'o rush
upon, to overthrow. — reaf-
ian ; jo. ode ; pp. od To be-
reave,seize, rob, spoil. — reaf-
igend, es ; m. A robber,
spoiler. — recan To cover. —
-reccan To defend, jxistify,
answer. — reowsian To re-
pent, S. — reowsung Pe«i-
tence.— rician,he-yit; p. rad ;
pp. -riden. I. Toride round,
to surround, besiege. 2. To
ride after, to pursue. — rin-
dan ; p. de To take off the
rind, to bark, peel — riowsian
To repent. — lofen Bereaved.
— rowan To roic. — rowsian
To repent. — rumod Be-
daubed.
38
BE
Be-rypan To spoil. — rfwan
To repent. — sucen Question-
ed.— saeh Beheld. — ssencan
To sink. — saet, -sajton Be-
sieged.— saew^ Sows. — sane
Sank. — sargian To condole
with, to compassionate. An.
— sargung, e ; /. A sorrow-
ing.— siiwe Looked. — saweu
Seen. — seawian To corisider.
— scead Sprinkled, S. —
-sceaden Clothed. — scearon
Cut. — sceat6'Ao^. — sceawian
1. To consider, contemplate.
2. To look round. — sceawi-
gere, -sceawere, es ; m. A
beholder, S. — sceawodnes,
se;y. ^ seeing, vision, sight.
— sceoren Shorn. — soeotan
To shoot. — sceran To shear
off, to shave, to take aivay,
to deprive, re move. — scerian,
-scyrian To deprive, removCy
deceive, G. — sciten Bedaub-
ed. — seofen Thrust off. —
-scoren Shorn. — sereadian
I'o cut off. — screopan To
shave. — scrifen Confessedy
that hath undergone confes-
sion, S, — sc lifan To thrust,
cast, hurl or throio off, to
precipitate. — scuten Scut. —
-scyldigan To accuse. — scy-
lian, )}Vi -scylst To look upon,
to regard. — scyre Should
shave. — scyrcdnes, se ; /. An
abdication, a casting off de-
priving, S. — scyrian To de-
fraud.—-scyri Deprives. —
-scyrung, e;f. A deposing,
degrading, putting from
holy orders, S. — scy t Injects.
— seah Viewed. — ?eald Fur-
nished.— secgan To defend.
— segan To go downwards
or aside. — sencaia To sink. —
-sendan To send, An.— sen-
gan, -sencan To singe, burn,
C. L. — spon To look about ;
to see, behold. — seten.-setten
Beset. — settan To set near,
to place. — ^id'muBytheside,
well, L. — sigan To descend.
— silfred Silvered. — sincau
To sink. — singan To utter
enchantments, to enchant.
— sining A bending, L. — sio
Regard, see. — si<S A scandal,
an offence. — sittan 1. To sit
round, beset, besiege. 2. To
po.ssess.—%\w\an To sew to-
gether,to join. — slagen,-slce-
gen Cut off. — slean To beat.
— slegen 5/am,— slep Sleepy,
drowsy, S. — slepan To be
sleepy. — slepan on To put
on, impose. — sloh Bereft.—
-smired Bcsmearedj B.
BE
Be-srmtan Tobesmut, defile. —
-smitenys, se ; f. Dirtiness,
smuttiness, pollution, infec-
tion.— smicSian To forge. —
-smyred Besmeared. — snze-
dan To cut off, Cd. — sniwed
Snoiced.—&n^'^diU To cut off'.
— solcen Sloic. — sone Soon,
S. — sorg Anxious, careful,
dear, beloved. — sorgian To
sorrow for. — sorgod Anxi-
ous.— sorh^7ia:ioM5.— spanan
To entice. — sparrade Be-
sparred, shut, S. — speon,
-spon Induced. — spirian To
trace. — sprecan To speak to,
to tell, pretend, plead, to
complain, accuse, impeach.
— sprengan To besprinkle.—
-spryc^ Tells. — spyrian To
trace, inquire. — stsel Stole.
— stoepan To step. — standan
To stand by or on, to occupy.
— stefnde Called, L.— stelan
To steal away.- — stemed Be-
steamed, bedeived, suj'round-
ed. — stlngan To inject. —
-stirian To heap up, — stred
Stroiced. — streowian To be-
strew.— stridan To bestride,
L. — stroden Brought into
the treasury .—strudon Spoil-
ed.—strypan To strip, rob.
— stry)?an ; p. ede ; pp. ed
To erect, heap ?//>. — stry wed
Bestreiced. — stungen Inject-
ed-— stymed Besteomed. —
-styredon Heaped up. — styr-
man, -styrmian 2'o bestorm,
to storm. — suncen Sunk. —
-swac Deceived. — swoelan ;
pp. ed To burn, consume. —
-swapan To clear up, to per-
suade, to make cleayi, to
clothe. — swemde Besxvam. —
-sweop Clothed. — swej?an To
swathe, S. — swic, es; n. De-
ceit, a deceiving, an offence,
a scandal, S. — swican To
deceive, loeakeuy escape, of-
fend.— swicend,es; m. A de-
ceiver, seducer. — swimman
To swim, to sicim about, L. —
-swincan To labour. — swin-
gan To whip. An. — swuncen
Worn. — swuncon Laboured.
— swungen Beaten. — syled
Soiled, stained. — sylfrede
Silvered, besllvered. — syriati
To ensnare, A pi. — syrpan To
take hold of, li. — syrwian To
ensnare. — tafecan ; p. -taehte ;
pp. -tablit, 1 . To sheio. 2. To
betake, impart, deliver to,
commit, assign, appoint, put
in trust. 3. To send, to fol-
low, pursue. — tajcung, e} f.
A betaking, S.
BE
3e tafeht Given up. — teldsLn ;
p. -told J -tolden To cover,
enclose. — tellan ; /?. tealde ;
pp. geteald To speak about,
to ansioer, excuse, justify,
clear. — tenge Heavy, G.
V. getenge. — te6n To ac-
cuse, bequeath. — {ja^ht Co-
vered. — jjaeifeS Is needful.
— J?eabt Covered. — jjeait'an
To ivant. —\)ecci\n To cover,
cloak. — {jencan To consider,
bethink, remember. — jjcrfats
Is needful. — Jjolit, -Jjohte
Bethought. — f)orfte Need,
didst need. — j^ridian, -fjry-
dian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
surround, beset, circumvent,
force, pillage, destroy .— \>\xt-
fon Have need. — jjwean To
wash. — Jjwyr Perverse, de-
praved.— jjyddon Opened. —
-tienan To shut, conclude. —
•tihte Blamed. — tihtlod,
-tyhtlod Accused. — timbrian
To build. — togen, 1. Pulled
over, drawn over, 2. Ac-
cused, impeached.— togennes,
se;/. An accusation, S. —
-trseppan To betrap, entrap.
— tredaa To tread upo7i.—
-trymian To besiege, environ.
— tugon Shut in, dreiv. — tub,
-tux Betwixt. — tux-sittan
To insert. — tweob, -tweohs,
-tweox, -twux, -tvvuxt,
'tv/yxt; prep. d. ac. Betwixt,
among, during. — tweoniim,
-tweonan, -twynan ; prep. d.
Betioeen, among. — tweox Be-
twixt, S. — twih-ligan To lie
between. — twinan Between.
— twion Double, two-fold. —
-twix Betwixt, B. — twub,
-twux, -twy, -twih, -twyh
Betioeen. — twux-alegednes,
se ; y. An interposition, in-
terjection.— twux-aworpen-
nes, se ', f. An interjection.
— twux-cuman To come be-
ttceen, to happen. — twux-
gea rood Left, omitted. — twy ,
-twyh Among. — twyh-geset
Interposed. — twyb-gonging
Going betiveen, dividing. —
-twynan Betioeen, among. —
-twyx Betwixt. — twyx-sen-
dan To send betioeen. — tygen
Accused. — tyl)(S Accuses,—
-tynan, 1. To enclose, hedge
in, close, shut up, stop, cover,
hide. 2. To end, form, Jinish.
— tyran To betar, to smear
over, to stain a dark colour.
— ufan Above. — un-gewyrli-
turn Freely, S. — utan From
without. — waecan To soften,
weaJien.
39
B E
Be-wrefan ; p. dc; pp. ed To
befold, to cover round, to
clothe, cover, hide. — wyeg
utan Surrounded. — wajlit
Disappointed. — wseled Af-
filcted. — waenrlan To turn,
Apl — waepnian To take away
arms, to disarm. — waerian
To defend, S. — wand Wrap-
ped up. — wareiiian, -warian
To keep, defend. — warigan
To ward off. — warnian To
beware, vxirn. — weallen
Cooked. — wealwian To ical-
low. — weardian To icard,
keep. — wearp Has cast. —
-weddendlic Relating to
marriage. — weddian 7^o es-
pouse, iced. — weddung A
ivedding. — we fan ; p. -v/sei' ;
pp. wefen To beweave, clothe.
— wegde,-webt Disappoint-
ed. — wendan To turn. —
-vve6p Wept. — weorcan To
encompass. An. — weorpau
To cast, beat, An. — wepan
7'o bewail. — weran To pour
out, L. — werenes, se ; /. ^
forbidding. — werian To de-
fend, restrain. — werigend ,
es ; m. A defender. — werod
Restrained, — werung, e ; f.
A defence, a fortification. —
-wician I'o enca?np. — wille
Willingly. — wimman ? A
niece, S. — windan To enfold,
to wrap or wind about, em-
brace, entwine, extend. —
-wissian To rule, B. — wiste
Governed,presided. — witan;
ic,be-wat;p.-wiste,-wiston;
pp. -witen. 1. To overlook,
watch over, superintend, to
act as a tutor to, preside,
govern, command. 2. To
keep, preserve, administer. —
-witian;2>« -weotede To pro-
vide, K. — wlat Beheld, saw.
— wlatung, e ', f. A show,
sight, pageant, S. — wopen
Beivaited. — worbt Worked
round, surr our ded. — worpen
Cast. — wrfficon, -wrecen
Wreaked. — wrencan To de-
ceive.— wreon To cover, over-
whelm.— wrigennes, se;/". A
hiding, keeping close, or con-
cealing,S.—wrihan To clothe.
— wri^an To bind, retain.
— wriSen Begirt. — wrogen
Covered. — wruge Protected.
— wunden Wrapped. — wur-
pon7'Arei^.— wyddod Pledg-
ed.— wylewan To wallow. —
-wyrcan To work, build,
work in, engrave. — wyipari
To cast. — yrnan ; p. -arn ;
pp. -urn en To run by, to
come in, incur, occur, meet.
BEA
Beacen, bcaen, b6cn, bycn,
becen, been , es j n. A beacon,
sign, token, — Dcr. Fore-,
freo^u-, heofon-jherc-, sige-;
bejicn, -ian, -ung ; b^cn-an,
been - an, -ian, bi'cn - ian,
-enfllic,-iend,-iendlic: beli<5.
— Beaten-, beacn-lan ; p.
orle ; pp. od To beckon, nod,
shew. — iendlic Allegorical.
— Stan, es ; ?n: -tor, es; rn.
A beacon stone, a toioer on
ivhich the beacon fire was set.
— ung, e^y*. 1. A beckoning
or nodding. 2. A speaking by
tropes or figures, S.
Beacn, v. beacen.
Bead a table, C v. bord.
Bead a prayer, v. gebed.
Bead comtnanded, v. be6dan.
Beada, an ; m. A counsellor,
persuader, an exhorter, S.
Beadanford, es ; rn. Bedford.
lieado, indcl : headu; ^. bead-
wes ; n. Battle, war, slaugh-
ter, cruelty. It is used, as a
prefix only, in composition,
thus, Beado-, beadu-folm,
e ;/. A loar or bloody hand.
— gvim, es ; m. War grim,
tear furious. — grime, an; f.
A tear helmet. — hrsegl, es ;
m. A tear garment, coat of
mail. — lac, es ; n. Play of
battle. — le6ma, an ; m. A
war-gleam, a sword. — mse-
gen,es ; n. Battle, strength.
— mece, es ; ni. A sword of
slaiighter. — i'aes,es; /«.^ bat-
tle rush, an onset.— r'mc,c?';
in. [riuc a nian^ A soldier.
— run, e;f. A war speech, a
quarrel. — scearp Sharp in
fight. — scrud, es ; n. A coat
of mail. — searo, wcs ; n.
Engine or iveajjon of war,
snares. — syrce, an ;/*. ^ loar
shirt, a coat of mail. — weg,
e; f. A loar cup, a cup. —
-weorc, es ; n. TVar-icork. —
-weorca, an ; m. A tear work'
er, a soldier. — wig Holy con-
test.— vvulf, es; m. Beoioulf,
An.
Beadon/br baedon, v. biddan.
Beadu war, v. beado.
BesegJ3ed,beag}7ed Dead, L.
Beaf A gadfly, breeze, Le.
Beaftan ; p. beaft ; pp. beafted
To lament, C.
Beag a croicn, v. beah.
Beog gave way, v. bfah.
Beage, beages, v. beab.
Beagen both, v. begen.
Beagian, biegian To crown, to
set a garland on, S.
BeaySed dead, v. bei3eg<5ed.
Beah, beh, bib j g, beages ;
BEA
d. bcage ; ;:•/. beagas ; 7n.
Metal made into circular or-
naments, as bracelets, neck-
rings, laces, garlands, or
crowns. These being valu-
able, were probably used, in
early times, as means of ex-
change or as money ; hence
the origin of ring money. —
Beah - gifa, an ; m. A ring
giver, alluding to ring or
bracelet money. — hord, es ;
m. A ring hoard, a treasury.
— hroden Adorned with
bracelets. — sel,-selu, e ;/. A
ring-hall, a hall, palace. —
-fjegu, e;f. A ring-service, a
giving of rings or a reward.
— wriXa, an ; n\. A ring-
leader, a prince.
Beah submitted, v. biigan.
Bealcian, bealcottan To belch,
emit, utter, pour out, S.
Beald Bold. — lice Boldly, in-
stantly, earnestly, saucily.
— or A prince. — wyrda A
saucy jester, S. v. bald.
Bealh 7vas angry, v. belgan.
Bealloc, bealluc, es ; 7n. A tes-
ticle, one of the two organs
in the scrotum, S.
Bealo misery, v. bealu.
Bealu, bealo; g. bealues, be-
alvves, bealowes ; pi. bealuas,
bealwas ; g. bealna, bcalu-
wa, beaivva, beala ; m. 1.
Bale, tooe, evil, mischief.
2. Wickedness, depravity ;
chiefly used in composition.
— Der. Aldor-, cwealm-,
feorh-, leod-, morcS-, niht-,
svveord-, un-, wig-. — Bealu,
bealo ; adj. 1. Miserable, se-
vere, deadly. 2. Depraved,
wicked.— hen, -benn, e;/. A
baleful 200und. — cwealm, es ;
m. A dreadful death, death.
— full Buhful, dire, cursed,
wicked, M. — heard Deadly
hard. — hycgende Evil think-
ing.—nH, es ; m. Baleful
malice, ivickedness. — sic5,
es; m. ^ destructive path. —
-spell, e^;n. A baleful story .
Bealwas evils, v. bealu.
Beam,es; m. 1. A beam, post, a
stock of u tree, a splint. 2. A
tree. 3. Any thing proceed-
ing in a liiiht line, hence,
, A ray of light, a sun-bemn.
4. A tcind instrument, a
horn, trumpet ; for bym(*
ivhich see. — Der. Beg-, fir-
gen-, gar-, gko-, wer-, wu-
du' ; beame, byme, here-,
sige- : bymian. — Beam-dun,
e ;/. Bampton, — e, an ;/. J
trumpet.- ^co\ ,Q^;m.Beam-
40
BEA
fleet, Beamfled, Hunt., Bam-
fleet, Benfleet, Essex. — ian ;
p. ede ; pp. ed To shine, to
cast forth rays or beams tike
the sun, S. — sceado, es ; ?n.
A tree's shade.
Bean, bien, e;/. A bean, all
sorts of pulse. — baslg ; pi.
-bailgas, or -coddap; m. Bean-
pods, huslc", cods, or shells.
— en Beany, belonging to
beans,
Beand a band, v. bend.
Bear bore, v. beran.
Bear beer, v. beor.
Bearan-burh^; g. -burge ; d.
-by rig ; f Banbury.
Beard, es ; m. A beard. — leas
Beardless: Used as a noun,
it denotes Those without a
beard, as \. A youth, strip-
ling. 2. A hawk or buzzard,
S. L.
Bearh ; g. bearges ; m. A bar-
row-pig, a porket.
Bearh kept, v. bcorgan.
Bearht bright, v. beorht.
Bearhtm, byrhtm, breahtm,
es; m. Brightness, glittering,
scintillation, gl ance , instant.
— e In a twinkling, sudden-
/y.— hwa!t Twinkling quick,
momentary. — \\vii\eAtioink-
ling tvhile, a moment, M. —
-ian To fly as a gleam or an
arrow. — Der. beorht.
Bearm, es; m. The womb, lap,
bosom. — cla^,es; m. Barm-
cloth, a bosom cloth, an a-
pron. — Der. beran.
Bearm e, an ; f. What is borne
up, barm, yeast D^^r.besan.
Beam, es ; n. 1 . A barn, child,
son, pledge. 2. Issue, off-
spring, progeny. — cennan ;
p. de ; pp. ed To bear or bring
forth a child, to travail. —
-cennung, e;f. Child-birth.
— eacen Travailing, S. L. —
-eacnian To bear children.
— eacnung, e;/. Generation,
conception, S. — leas, -lest
Childless, Z*. — lufe, an ; f.
Love of children, adoption.
— myrtSra, an ; m. A child-
murderer. — team, es ; m.
Posterity, generation. — Der.
beran.
-bearn,es; m. Son, issue: Used
only at the end of the names
of men, K. N.
Beam, es ; m. A bearer, balk,
beam. — Der. beran.
Bearnende ybr byrnende.
Bearo, bearu ; g. -owes, -wes ;
d. -owe, -we : pi. -owas,
-was ; m. A barroio, a high
or hilly place, a grove, wood,
BED
a hill covered with wood. —
-nsesse, es j m. A woody pro-
montOT~y.
Bearruc-, Bcaroc-, Bcariic-,
Bearwiic-scir,e;/". i3e/Ai7iiVe.
Bears a fish, v. buers.
Bearst bunted, v. berstan.
Bearu a grove, v. bearo.
Bearug a barrojv-pig, v. bearh.
Bearwas groves, v. bcaro.
Betitan, be beuteX ; pi-t. bcat-
ende; /;. beot, we beoton;
pp. beaten To bent, strilie,
hurt, strike icith the hands,
to vapour.
Beiitere, es ; m. A beater, fight-
er, champion.
Beaw A bee, L. v. beo.
Bebban burh, Beban burh,
Baebban burb ; g. burge ; d.
, by rig ; f. Baniborrow or
Bamboro^igh Castle, in
Northumberland.
Beber a beaver, v. befer.
Bebod, gcbod, es ; n. A com,-
viaud, decree, order, v. bod,
ge-bod. — Der. Bed.
Bcbr A cup ; poculum, S.
Bee books, v. boc.
Bece A brook, rivulet, beck or
small rapid stream, S. L.
Becca, an ; m. A beck, pick-
axe, mattock, S. L.
Bece, es ; w. -4 beech tree.
Becen Made of beech.
Becen a beacon, v. beacen.
Been A beacon. — an To beckon.
— end, es ; vi. A sign, beacon,
token, guide, S. — ian To
beckon,S. — iendlice, -yndlic
Allegorically or by parable,
S. V. beacen.
Becun a beacon, v. beacen.
Bed, boed, bedd, es ; n. A bed,
couch, pallet, tick of a bed,
a bed in a garden. — Der.
Bryd-, deacS-, hlin-, leger-,
wael-, wih-, wig-, \vi-, wyrt-:
gebedda, beals-. — Bedd-,
bed-b£er A bed, hammock,
L. — bolster, es ; n. A pil-
loio, bolster, L. — clyfa,
-clyofa, -cleofa, an ; ?n. A
bed-chamber, closet. — cofa,
an ; 7n. A bed-chamber.—
-em, es ; w. A place where
beds are made, a chamber,
dining-room, S. — feld, -felt
A bed-covering, a coverlet,
S. — ian To go to bed, to rest.
— ing, es; m. 1. Bedding,
covering of a bed. 2. A bed.
— ling, es ; m. An effemi-
7iar.e man. — raidenn, e ;/. An
assignment, appointment. —
-reaf, es ; n. Bed-clothes. —
-redda, -reda, -rida, an ; m.
One who is bedridden rest,
-raest; e ; f. A bed rest, a
BE II
bed. — stede, es; m. A bed-
stead, bed place, a chamber.
— J7carm, es ; ///. Mentera,
pars hominis. — )3en, es ; ni.
A chamberlain. — tid, e ; f.
Bed-tide, bed time. — wurift,
-wahrift, es ; n. Bed veil, a
curtain, M.
Bed asked, v. biddan.
Bed, es; ji. A prayer, request.
— Der. Gebed : biddan, bid-
dian, a-; bsedan: beodan, a-,
be-, for-, on-: gebeot : beot,
-ian, -lie, -lice : beod : bod,
be-, for-, ge- : bod -a, -lac,
-scipe, -ung : bodlan, bodi-
gean : bidel, bydel. — Bed-
dagas Prayer days. Roga-
tion days. — bus, es ; n. A
place for jjrayer, an oratory,
a chapel, L. — ul Prayerful,
sup2)liant, v. gebed.
Bed a ; an ; m. Bede, born in
the parish of Monkton, in
A.D. 672, died 735.
Bedan to offer, v. beodan.
Bedan-ford, es ; m. Bedford.
— scir, e ; f. Bedfordshire.
Bedan-heafod Bedwin.
Bedd a bed, v. bed.
Bederices weorcS St. Edmund's
Bury, Suffolk.
Bediean-ford, v. Bedan-ford.
Beel a pile, v. bsel.
Beer a bier, v. bar.
Befer, be for beaver, v. beofer.
Befor-leag, -lagu, e ; /. Bever-
ley, i. e. beaver place, S.
Beftan after, v. baeftan.
Beg a croivn, v. beag.
Bega of both, g.pl. of hegen.
Began began, v. beginnan.
Begannes The calends, first day
of the month ; calendaj, *S'.
Beg-beam, beig-beam, es ; m.
The mulberry tree, the black-
berry bush, a tree bearing
berries, a bramble ; morus,
M.
Begea of both ; g. ofhegen.
Begean to bend, v. bugan.
Begen, m: ha,f. n : g. begra,
begea, bega: d. bam : ac. m.
begen ;/. n. ba ; prn. Both.
Begera of berries, v. berie.
Beggen both, v. begen.
Beging Bowing, An.
Beginnan ; p. began ; pp. be-
gnnnen To begin.
Begire a berry, v. berie.
Begne, an ;/. An ulcer, L.
Begra of both, v. begen.
Boguniien, v. beginnan.
Bell a crown, v. beag.
Bebat, es ; n. J voic, promise.
Behiita, an ; tn. A promiser.
Behemas Bohemians, S.
BehtS Token, sign, proof! An.
41
BEN
Beig-beam, v. beg-bedm.
Beigra, v. begra.
Bel-. — Der. v. belle.
Bela, an ; m ? Lividness, S.
Belced-8W( orn, an ; m. An in-*
fiated ?ieck, Ex.
Belcentan To belch, L.
Beldo Boldness, S.
Belene. 1 . The herb henbane.
2. A kind of sweet cakes or
dainty meat, S.
Bele-wit simple, v. bile-wit.
Bel-flys, -bus, v. belle.
Belg a bulge, v. bselg.
Belgan, be bylgc5, bilb^; p.
bealg, bealb, we bulgon;;?^.
bolgen, gebolgcn To enrage,
make angry, be displeased,
indignant.
Belig a bag, v. baelg.
Bellan ; prt. bellende ; p. bell
To bellow, to roar, bark, S.
Belle, an;/. ^ Z/eZ/. — Bel-flys,
es ; n. The bell-jvether's
fieece, S. — bringes beacn,
es; n. A sign by bell-ringing.
— bus, es ; n. A bell-house, a
mansion.
Belone henbane, v. belene.
Belt, es; rn, A belt, girdle, Le.
Belune henbane, v. belene.
Beme The Bohemians, Ati.
Beme A musical instrument, a
trumpet. — Beraere A trum-
peter, V. byme.
Ben, benn, e', f. A ivound. —
Der.Bealo-, feorh-: bangar:
bona, bana, ecg-, feorh-,
gast-, hand-, muS-, rzed-,
sylf-, wsel-. — Ben-geat, es ;
n. A wound's opening or
mouth.
Ben, e;f. A praying, prayer,
petition, an entreaty, a de-
precation, supplication, de-
mand. — Der. Ea<5-, fritS-,
on-, wel-eacS-: bena, fri<S- :
bensian. — Ben-a, an ; m.
A petitioner, demander. —
-feorm, e ; f. Food or pro-
duce requiredfrom atenant.
— rip, es ; n. Tribute-corn,
or produce. — sian ; p. ode;
pp. od To fall down in
prayer, to pray, intreat in
p>rayer. — tiid, -tid, e; f.
Prayer-time,rogation-doys.
-tiS, -tigtS Easy to be ob-
tained by prayer, exorable,
successful.— yv^, e; f. Tri-
bute-corn or produce.
Bene, e ; f. A bench, table. —
Der. Ealo-, medu-. — Benc-
sittende Sitting on benches
or at table, An. — sweg, es;
m. A bench noise, convivial
noise. — t'elu, e ;/. A benched
floor, K.
Bend,e;/.- bend, es; w? What
BEG
ties, binds, or bends, 1. A
band, bond, ribbon. 2. A
chaplet, croion, ornament. —
Der. biiidan.
Bend bound, v. bindan.
Bend-an, -ian ; p. bende ; pp.
ed 1. To bend, incline or
lean, S. L. 2. To stretch,
extend, Le.
Bene of a prayer, v. ben.
Beneah Should laclt, Ex.
Benne of a loound, v. ben.
Benne of a prayer, v. ben.
Beo ; g. beoan, bean ; pi. nm.
beoan,bean,beon ; (/.beoena,
beona;/. /I &ee. — Beo-bread,
es ; n. Bee-brend, a honey-
comb.— ceorl,-cere,es; m. A
bee-ceorl, a beefarmer or
keeper, L. — gang A swarm
of bees, S. — modor A bee-
mother, queen-bee. — n-bread
Bees'-bread, L. — n-br6c5
MeadlS. — }:e6f,es; m.A thief
or stealer of bees. — vvyrt, e ;
f. Bee -wort.
Beo I am or shall be ; be thou ;
V. beon. — Beo hit swa Be it
so, so be it.
Beoce a beech, v. bece.
Beod, es; rn. A table. — bolla,
an ; m. A table-bowl, a cup,
bowl, S. — claS, es; m. I. A
table-cloth, carpet, hanging,
S. 2. A bed- cloth, coverlet,
blanket, bed-clothes. — ern,es;
n. A chamber. — fers, es ; n.
A song or hymn sung during
meal -time ; M. — geneat, es;
m. A table, or domestic ser-
vant. — gereord, e; f. A
table meal, a/eas^.— hrsegel,
es; m: -reaf, es',n. A table-
cloth.— sceat, es; m: -scyte,
an;/. A table-cloth, table-
napkin, hand-toicel, S. —
-wist, e;/. Food placed on a
table, board, a table, M. v.
bold.
Beodan ; he byt; p. he bead,
Jju bude, we budon; pp. bo-
den 7''o command, order, bid,
ivill, offer, enjoy. — Beod-
endlic gemet, es ; n. The im-
perative n ood.
Beodas Scales of a balance, S.
Beofer, es ; 7n. A beaver.
Beofian to tremble, v. bifian.
Beofton lamented, v. beaftan.
Beofung, e-, f. A trembling.
Beogan to bend, v. hig-an.
Beogol, beogul ; adj. Agreeing,
bending wholly to, S.
Beohata, an; m. One toho pro-
mises or vows, an undertaker,
a surety, v. behata.
Beolone henbane, v. belene.
Beom a beam, v. beam
Been, bees, pi. of beo.
BEO
Beon, to be6nne; prt. beonde;
ic beo, \}(i blst, byst, he by<5,
bi^, we beo^, beo ; sub.
indf. ic, }p\x, he, heo, hit beo ;
we be6n; imp. beo }pn, beo^,
be6 we ; v. n. To be, exist,
become.
Beor, es; n. \. Beer, nourish-
ing or strong drink. 2. Me-
theglin? S. — hyrde, es; m.
A beer-drinker. — scealc, es;
w. A beer-servant. — scipe,
es ; m. A feast. — sele, es ;
m. A beer hall. — swinig A
publican, R. — \>eg\i, e; f. A
beer service. — tiin, es ; m. A
court yard, beer hall ? 3f.
Beoran to bear, v. beran.
Beorc, e ; /: -e, SLn;f.A birch
tree. — en birchen, v. birce.
Beo roan, he byrcS To bark.
Beordan-ig, e; f. Bardney,
Lincolnshire, S.
Beorende, v. beran.
Beorg a hill, v. beorh.
Beorg-a, -as, -e, -es, -urn, v.
beorh.
Beorgan, ge-beorgan, bergan,
he byrg<S ; p. beorh, bearh ;
weburgon; pp. borgen. 1.
To protect, shelter, defend,
fortify, keep, preserve, save.
2. When wi^ follows To for-
tify, guard or provide a-
gainst, to avoid. — Der. Be-,
ymb- : gebeorglie : beorc :
beorh, ban-,bre6st-,heafod-,
lie-, Stan-; herebeorg-a, he-
reberg-a, -an: heals-beorga,
heals-borga: borga : borh,
borg, god-, in-, wer-, -brice,
-ian.
Beorg-ford, Beorh-ford, es; m.
Burford in Oxfordshire, L.
Beorh, gebeorh; g. beorges; d.
beorge ; pi. nm. ac. beorgas;
g. beorga ; d. beorgum ; m.
1. A hill, mouiitain. 2. A
rampart, citadel, fortifica-
tion, defence, refuge. 3. A
heap, burrow or barrow, a
heap of stones, a place of
burial. — Beorh-ham-stede,
es; m. Berkhampstead,Herfs.
— hleo^, -hlitS, es ; n. A
mountain s top, the summit
of a mountain. — nys, se ; f
A rampart, citadel, S. —
-runan The mountain faries,
S. — Der. beorgan.
Beorh save, v. beorgan.
Beorht Brightness, a glisten-
ing, light, sight, glance. —
Beorht, adj. Bright, light,
clear, lucid, splendid, excel-
lent.— Der. Heofcn-, hiw-,
rodor-, sadol-, sigel-, j^nrh-,
wllte- : bcai'htm, breahtm,
43
BER
-c, -hwaet, -hwile, -ian. —
Beorht-e, -lice Distinctly,
clearly^ lucidly. — hwile In
a glance. — ian I'o shine, glit-
ter, to make a noise, L. —
-lice Brightly, clearly, S. —
-me Instantly. — nes, se ; f.
Brightness, clearness, splen-
dour. — o, -u, Clearness,
splendour, L.
-beorht, es ; m. Bright: Used
only in the termination of the
names of men, and hence,
m. K. N.
Beorma, an ; m. Barm, leaven,
yeast, froth.
Beormas The Beormas, a peo-
ple dwelling on the shores of
the White sea, east of the
river Dwina.
Beorn, es; m. 1. A chief,
chieftain, general, nobleman,
prince, king. 2. This word
is chiefly used by poets : it
was not used as a title; but,
likeEorl,it often signified, In
poetry , merely^ 7w«n. — Der.
Folc-jgiicS-. — Beorn-cyning,
espn.Kingof men,K . — wiga,
an; m. A nobleman, a man.
Beorne, v. byrne.
Beornes, se ; f. A defence.
Beorne^ burm, v. bajrnan.
Beornica rice, es; n: -maegS,
e;/. The king doin or province
oftheBernicians. Bernicittf
that part of Northumbria
which lies between the river
Tee and the Scottish sea or
frith.
Beornicas The Bernicians.
BeorcS, ber<S, e; /. A birth. —
-cwealm, es ; m. A dead
birth, miscarriage. — estre,
an ; m. A bearer, breeder. —
-ling A child. — j^inen, e ; f.
A midwife. — Der. herein.
Beortian to s/rin^, v.beorht-ian.
Beor-tun a hall, v. bere-tun.
Beor-wic, es ; tn. Berjvick, S.
Beosniriende, v. bysmerian.
Beost, es; in. Bh stings, the
first milk of a cow after
calving, S.
Beot, es ; n. A threat, peril,
promise. — ian To promise,
vow, threaten, menace, S.L.
— lie Threatening. — lice
Threateningly. — ung, e ; /.
A beating , vapouring , threat-
ening, raging. — word A
threat icord.
Beot beat, hurt ; v. beatan.
Be6^, are; v. beon.
Beotian To promise, An.
Beowulf, v. Beado.
Beprenan, beprewan Totcink.
Ber a bier, v. bzer.
Bera, an ; m.A bear, An.
BER
Ber-sern, v. bere.
Beran, he byrS ; p. btcr, we
beeron ; pp. boren, geboren.
1. To hear, piodnce, bring
forth. 2. To carry, bear,
offer , siqyport ,svffer , endure.
3. To e.vcel, surpass.— Der.
Mt-, for-, forS-, on-, o5-,
up- ; berende : bercndnes,
un- : bere, -corn, -ern, -flor,
-gafol, -groes, -hlaf, -saed,
-tiin, -wic : basu : berie,
hynd-, streaw-, win- : bird,
brid : beam, driht-, fruni-,
steop- : beam : bearm, bear-
me : bjTe : gebyrde, gebyrd,
floesc-,-tid: inbyrdling: ber tS,
beorS , -e wealm, -estre, -ling,
-{jinen : bjer, ba;re, blost-,
blosm-, cwyld-, cwealm-,
hlis-, hunig-, lust-, weestm- :
byrjjen : bora, cesc-, horn-,
mund-, rffid-, weeg-.
Beran-burh ; g. -burge ; d.
-hyrig; f. Banbury, Oxford-
shire.
Berbena, berbine Vervain ;
verbena, peristereon, S.
Berbyz ? Wether sheej), L.
Berce A birch, v. birce.
Berd a beard, v. beard.
Bere, esj m. Barley. — Bere-
eorn,es; n.A grain of barley.
— Bere-ern, berern, beren,
bern, es ; n. A corn place j a
barn. — Bere-flur, -n-flor, e]
f. A floor for barley, a barn
floor. — gafol, es ; n. Barley
rent, paid in kind, fixed at
six 2^ounds per head for
every labourer employed in
the barley harvest. Th. gl. —
-graes, es ; n. Barley grass,
afarragol M. — blaf, es; m.
H alley -loaf. — n, Barley,
made of barley. — rn, A barn.
— ssed, es; n. Barley-seed,
barley. — tun,es; m.A court-
yardl a corn farm, a grange,
a corn village, Barton, S. —
-wic, es; n. A corn village.
— Der. beran.
Bere a bear, L. v. bera.
Bere a bier, v. baer.
Bered vexed, L. v. gebered.
Beredian To promise, L.
Beren ; adj. Belonging to a
bear, ursine, v. bera.
Bercnd-e Fruitful. — nes, se;
f. Fertility, fruitfulness, v
beran.
Berencdon Lighted, Cd.
Bereotan To deplore, Ex.
Berewe A ivheetbarrow, S.
Berg a pledge, v. borh.
Berg a hill, S. — alfen, iic ; f.
Mountain fairy , v. beorg.
Berga aj)ig, R. v. bearh.
BET
Bergan To taste, R.
Bergan to avoid, v. beorgan.
Bergels-leo^, es; n. A burial
ode. — Bergel-song, es ; m,
A burial song, v. byvgels in
byrgan.
Bergena ofberrieSy v. berie.
Berg-harn-stede, es ; m. Ber-
ham, near Canterbury ?
Bcrgyls, v. byrgeis in byrgan.
Berh/br bearh Shunned.
Berht Bright. — nad Bright-
ened, S. — r Brighter, v.
beorht.
Berhtm, v. bearhtni.
Berian of a grape, v. berie.
Berian To bare, make naked.
Berie, berige, an ; y. A berry,
grape. — Der. beran.
Berig to a city, d. of burh.
Berig-drenc Drink made of
mulberriea, L.
Berige a berry, v. berie.
Berigea a surety, v. byriga.
Berigena of berries, v. berie.
Bern a barn, v. bere-ern.
Bernan to burn, v. baernan.
Bernes, se; /*. A burning.
Berst loss, v. byrst.
Berstan, he byrst ; p. hebaerst,
bearst, we burston ; pp.
borsten 1. To burst, break,
split. 2. To fail, fall, to
evade, escape from. — Der.
A-, a^-, for-,ocS- : bersting,
mu<S- : birst, banes-.
Bersting A bursting, a rent.
Ber<Sen a burthen, v. byrcSen.
BeriS-esti'e, -ling, v. beoi*^.
F3ert-hwile, v. beorht.
Berwe to a grove, v. bearo.
Berynde breeding, B. v. beran.
Besem.besm, es; m? Besma,
an; m. A besom, a broom,
rods, tioigs, Le.
Best Best, most. — se besta, se6, j
}78et beste The best, v. betst.
Bet, bett, adv. Better.
Bet beats, v. beatan.
Beta, an ; m. J. penitent.
Betan, gebetan ic bete ; p.
bette; 5w&. he bette. 1. T'o
make better, to improve,
amend, repair, restore. 2.
Joined with i^r To mend
or repair afire, to light or
make a fire, to kindle. 3 T'o
remedy, to make amends,
compensate. — Der. bot.
Bete, an ; /. 1. Beet. 2. A herb
bearing burs, S.
Betera, betra, m; seo, }?8et be-
tere, bctre,/. n; adj. [comp.
of god] Better.
Beter-ian To be better, S. —
-ung A bettering, v. be-
trian.
Betcsta, best, v. betst.
43
BI
Bejjen A fomentation, X.
Bejj-ian To bathe, cherish. —
-ied Made prosperous, S. —
-ige, -yge Cherish. — ing A
fomentation, an assuaging
or nourishing medicine, S.
Beting a cable, v. biting.
Betl, es ; m. A beetle ; blatta.
Beth'c ? Excellent, K.
Betnes, se ; f. Sat isf action f
amends, recompence, Der,
bot.
Betoce The herb betony, S.
Betogennes, v. be-togen.
Betre better, v. betera.
Betr-ian, beter-ian; p. ode;
pp. od To be better, to excel,
to make better, to grow bet-
ter ; meliorare. — rung, e ; /'.
A bettering, amending.
Betst, betest ; adj. [sup. q/god]
def. se betesta; seo, j^oet be-
teste Best, the best, first ;
optimus, primus.
Betst ; adv. \_sup. of wel] Best,
most ; optirne.
Bette corrected, v. betan.
Bezera A baptist, R.
Bi By, near, v. be. — Bi-bod
A command. — bugan To a-
void. — buriged Buried, An.
— bycgong A selling aicay,
S. — cerran To pass by. —
-clyppan To beclip, embrace.
— cuman To come, happen.
— cwide A proverb. — daelan
To deprive. — deped Be-
dipjjed, dyed. — dyttan To
shut up. — fserende Passing
by. — fleon To escape, to pass
by or under, to go away pri-
vately.— flitum A loave, L.
— fohten Assailed. — folen
Filled. — foran Before. — fylc
A neighbouring people, pro-
vince, or region, M. — gaccS
Practises. — gang Worship^
tillage, S. — gangan To icor-
ship. — gencg, -geng Wor-
ship.— genga An inhabitant.
— gengere, es ; m. A wor-
shipper.— gecndan Beyond.
— geongende Passing by. —
-gerdel A purse. — glidan ; p.
-glad To glide by. — gong
Expanse, exercise.— gouga,
an ; m. A cultivator. — gong-
genne for -gangenne from
-gangan To exercise. — gyr-
(le\,es;m.l.Agirdle. As gir-
dles were used to carry mo-
ney, hence 2. A purse, public
purse, a treasury, — lieafd-
ian To behead. — healdan
2'o hold, occupy. — helan To
cover. — helmod Shrouded.
— heonan On this side. —
-hlemman To rage, roar,
BID
dash together, to mix with
force so as to produce a
vnise. — hroren Bedecked. —
-liydelice Hee'lfnlly, anxi-
o u.sli/. — 1 1 .f ( i i y; Ca refal. —
-laeuan To beset, Ex. — latj^u,
e; f. A bye-law, L. — leofa
Food, — leoran To pass over.
— libban To live by or upon,
to sustain, support. — liden
Deprived.— locen Lochedup.
— loren Deprived. — mutad
Hidden, Ex. — niyldan To
bury. — niotan To enjoy,
pursue, M. — noten, Bereft,
Ex. — ssec, es ; vi. 1. A small
bag, a satchel, scrip. 2. A
visit. — ScEcan To be present.
— seece Disputable, litigious,
7%. L. — saregian To lament,
deplore, A n. — seah Looked
about. — sencan To sink. —
-seo See. — seoii Sited, dis-
tilled, Ex. K. — ses A. leap
year,L. — ^etedSet. — settan
To beset, covi'r over. — spell
A fable. — stalcian 2'o stalk,
proceedftnarch,An. — stemed
Steaming. — suej^an To
sivathe. — suic Deceit. — suic-
falle A pitfall, S. — swic
Deceit, — swican To deceive,
B, — swicol Deceitful. —
-uundun Bound, C. — waegan
To disappoint, L. — wserian
To defend. An, — wasrlan To
pass by, R. — wered Forbid-
den.— wist, e ; f. Food, pro-
vision.— witigan To preside.
— woedded Wedded. — word,
es ; n, A by e-ivord, proverb.
— writan To write after, by,
or out of, to copy.
Biatian To threaten, H.
Biblio}jece, an ;/. \. A library.
2. The Bible, S. L.
Bibod, Command, v. bod.
Bi bread, v. beo bread.
Bicce, bice, bycge, an ; f A
bitch. — en Belonging to a
bitch, S.
Bicgan, biegean to buy, pay
for, V. bycgan.
Bicgencgeie, es; ni. An inha-
bitant, S,
Bicnian, becnian, he bicne^;
j9. ode ; pj). od. 1. To bec-
kon, nod. 2. To shew, sig-
nify, form,
Bicnung a sign, v. beacen.
Bid a prayer, v. gebed.
Bidan, he bide<5 ; p. bad, we
bidon; pp. biden, gebiden
To bide,abide,tvait, remai7i,
tarry, enjoy, expect.
Biddan, ic bidde, pu. bitst, he
bit, we hlddo.^ ; imp. bide ip,
bted, we ba3don ; pp. beden,
BIG
gcbeden. 1. To ask, pray,
intreat, beseech, 2. To bid,
declare, command, demand,
require, enforce, compel.
Biddende, praying, v. biddan.
Biddore, es; m. A petitioner.
Biddian To pray.
Bidel a beadle, v. bydel.
Bidende, waiting for, v.bidan.
Bidroren Bereft, cast doicn.
Bid-steal An abiding place.
Biecn a beacon, v. beacen.
Biegian to crown, v. beagian.
Bieh a crown, v. beah.
Bielde Steadiness, constancy.
Bien a bean, v. bean.
Bierhte, bierhtu A flash of
lighttiing, S.
Bierm a bosom, v. bearm.
Biernende burning, v.byrnan.
Biesen An example, — ian To
set an example, v. bysen.
Bieter bitter, v. biter.
Bietl a beetle, v. bytel.
Bifgende, bifigende TremMing,
trembli7ig tvithafever,
Bif-ian, beof-ian ; p, ode To
tremble, shake, wave. — ung,
e ; f. A trembling, shaking,
V. beofung.
Biflitum A wave, L,
Big of, by, near, v. be. — Big-
cwide, es; m. A bysaying,
by icord, proverb , fable, tale.
— gengc Exercise. — gerdel
A treasury. — hydig,-hydig-
lic Anxious. — hydilice Di-
ligently.— leofa, an ; m. Pro-
vision by zohich life is main-
tained,food, victuals. — leof-
an ; p, ede ; pp. ed To nou-
rish, feed, support, S. — spaec,
e', f. A by -speech, deceiving.
— spell, es ; n. A parable,
story fable, comparison,pro-
verb, pntteryi, example. —
-spell-b6c A book of para-
bles.— standan To stand by
or near, to support. — svvie
Deceit. — wist Food,victuals.
— word A proverb.
Big a crown, L. v. beag.
Biga, an ; m. A corner.
Bigan To buy, v. bycgan.
Big-an, beog-an ; p. beah, we
btigon;pp.bogen: also,p.de;
pp. ed 2'o boio, beyid, wor-
ship, subdue, reduce, turn
back. — Der, A-,for-; una-
bigendlic: bige, liSe-: biga;
biht : bigels : beogol : boh :
boga, flan-, horn-, regn-,
scur-: bogiht: bogincle : bu-
gan, bogan, a-, be-, ge-, on-,
woh- : beah, arm-, earm-,
heals-, heafod-, rand-, wul-
der-, -gifa, -hord, -hroden,
-sel, -wriSa.
44
B I N
Bigc,byge,e3 ; m : byga,an ; m.
1. A turning, corner, bend-
ing,angle, bay, bosom. 2. Ex-
change, buying, commerce.
Bige buy, v. bycgan.
Bigean to bend, v. bigan.
Bigegnes, se ; /. A n endeavour,
tillage, a colony, L.
Bigels An arch, vault, roof.
Bigen bought, v.bygan.
Bigencere, es ; m. A worker.
Bigeng, v. biggeng.
Biggan to worship ; biggende
ivorshipping, v. bigan.
Biggen An observation, L,
Biggencere, es; m. A loorker.
Biggeng, es ; vi. Tillage, cul-
ture, worship. An.
Bjgnes,se;/.^4 bending , bowing,
Bigsen an examjyle, v. bysen.
Bigung, A bowing. An,
BigcS buys, V. bycgan.
Biht A corner, hut, Le.
Bii near, v. be, bi.
Bil,bill,es; n.l.Any instrument
or weapon made of steel, as
1. An ax, hoe, bill, faul-
chion, sword. 2. A bill, beak
or nib of a bird, a proboscis,
horn, forepart of a ship, —
Der, Cweorn-,gu<5-, hilde-,
Stan-, wig-, wudu-, -bete. —
Bill-geslehtJ3i/Z-cZflsM«^. —
-hete, es ; m. Sword-hate,
hostility, ivar. — ode Having
a bill or snout, — swa<SuJB<ZZ-
swath, sword-path, wound.
Bil a bile, v. byl.
Bilcettan to &e?c/«, v.bealcan.
Bile-hwit, bile-wit, byle~wit,
bele-wit, bil wit Innocent,
meek, simple, mild, kind,
gentle, sincere, honest, mer-
cifid. — hwitlice Honestly,
simply. — hwitnes, -witnes,
se ; f. Mildness, meekness,
simplicity, innocence.
Bilened Inhabited, S.
Bilge Bold, hardy, S. B.
Bilhst art angry ; bilhcS is an-
gry, V. belgan.
Bilifen Food, S.
Bilig a bag, v. bselg.
BiliS, bilitSe, bile^e, es ; n.
An image, a representation,
resemblance, likeness, pat-
tern, example.
Bill, ci bill, sword, v, bil.
Bil-wetnes, v. bile-hwitnes.
Bil-wit mild, v. bile-hwit.
Bilyhte, choleric, S. v. byl.
Bime a trumpet, v. byme.
Bin, binn, e ;/": binne, an ; /.
A manger, crib, bin, hutch.
Bin, a?n, S. v. beon.
Bindan,ic binde, j^ii bindst, he
bint, we bindaS; ;?. band, ji^d
bunde, we bundon; pp. bun-
BIS
den. 1. To hind, tie, cap-
ture. 2. To pretend. —Der.
Be-,on-,un-;miabi'i)(ieiuUic:
tjebiiHl wfiat is bound, a
bundle, mass : is- ; bend,
ancer-, fyi'-, hell-, hygo-,
ireu-, onctr-, searo-, wa^l-,
-an, -ian.
Bindc'le, an ;/. A binding, ty-
ing, fastening tolth bands.
Binnan, binnon Wlthm.
Binne, an -,/. A bin, trough.
Binoten Bereft, Ex.
Bio a bee, v. beo.
^\6for beo, I am, v. beon.
Biodan may offer, v. beodan.
Biom I am, C. v. eom.
Bion to be, An. v. bcon.
Bior beer, v. beor.
Biorg a defence, v. beorh.
Biorhto Brightness, L.
■ BioS Are, may be, shall be.
Biotian To threaten.
Biotul a beetle, staff, v. bytl,
Birce, byrce, an ; y. A birch
tree. — n Birchen, belonging
to birch, S. — liolt A birch
grove.
Bird, es; n. A birth, Apl.
Bird a bird, v. brid.
Birden-meto Heavy, L.
Birel A butler, cup-hearer,
steward. — e A female cup-
bearer, a housekeeper, v.
byrel.
Bire^ beareth, L. v. beran.
Birgan to bury, v. birian.
Birgen, e ; f. A burial place,
sepulchre, tomb, grave, v.
byrgan.
Birgincg A tasting, B.
Birgnes a taste, v. byrg-an.
Birhst defendest ; biriiS de-
fendeth, v. beorgan.
Birht Bright, v. beorht.
Birhtu brightness, v. beorht.
Birian, birgan, birgean, buri-
gan ; 7?. de ; pp. ed To bury.
— Der. byrian to raise.
Birig d. s : nm. ac. pi. of burli.
Birigan to bury, v. birgan.
Birigh-man A city officer, S.
Biriging A tasting, S,
B'lrihto brightness, v. beorht.
Birilian, birlian, v. byrl-ian.
Birist bearest, v. beran.
Birnan to burn, v. byrnan.
Birne a coat of mail, v. byrne.
Birned, v. baernan, byrnan.
Birst A bursting, Le.
Bissec, -saece, v. bi-saee.
Bisaregian To lament. An.
Bisceop,biscop,es;m. A bishop,
prelate, high-priest. The
rank of a Bishop ivas equal
to that of the aldorman, or
highest nobleman, being only
inferior to the A^j^eling or
Prince. — d6m, qs ; m. The
BIS
province of a bishop, episco-
pacy, the office or dignity of
a bishop. — liad, es ; m. Epis-
copacy, episcopal office. —
-heatbd-lin/i mitre. — hyrdc,
es ; m. A bishop's herder or
herdsman, the clergy of a
bishop or diocese. — h^^red,
es ; n. A bishop's household.
— ian, p. ode ; pp. od To ex-
ercise the office of a bishop,
to oversee, visit, confirm. —
-lie Blshop-Uke, episcopal. —
-od Confirmed. — rice, es;w,.
A bishop's dominion, a bi-
shopric, episcopacy . — roc,
-rocc, es; ni. A bishop's ro-
chet ? M. — scire, an ; /. A
bishop's shire, a diocese, epis-
copate.— seld, es; n. A bi-
shop's seat or see. — setel,
-setl, -seSel, -secSl, es ; n. A
bishop's seat or see. — st6l,es;
m. A bishop's stool or see. —
-J^enung, e', f. A bishop's
duty, service. — wlte, es ; n.
A bishop's fee, procuration.
— wyrt, e; /. Bishop's -wort,
bishop's tveed, vervain.
Biscop, V. bisceop.
Bisegu, byse'gn, bisgu, e ; /.
Business, occupation , em-
ployment, labour, utility.
Bisegu ng, e ; f. Employment.
Bisen an example, v. bysn.
Bisen Blind, L.
Bisgian, bysgian To occupy.
Bisgu labour, v. bisegu.
Bisgung, V. blsogung.
Bisig Btisy, Apl. v. bysig.
Bis-leasuiig, e; f. Vanity, L.
Blsm a besom, v. besem.
Bismoer Reproachful, L.
Bisrner, blsmor, bysmer, by-
smor, es ; ni? [bi, smeve fat ;
smerian to besmear']. Fllthi-
ness, pollution, abomination,
disgrace, infamy, mochry,
reproach, contumely, blas-
phemy. — • e, es ; m. A de-
ceiver, S. — ful Sliameful,
dreadful, blasphemous. An.
— ian, p. ode; pp. od 1. To
mock, insult, ill treat, An.
2. To defame, revile, re-
proach, blaspheme. — lend,
es ; m. A deceiver. — leo<5 , es ;
n. A satire, libel. — lie Dis-
graceful, ignominious, dirty ,
unpleasant. — Hce Disgrace-
fully.— nes, se ; jT. A deceit,
polluting. — sprzec, e ; f.
Blasphemy. — uug,e -jf. Blas-
phemy.— Der. Smeru.
Bismiriende Deriding.
Bismor a disgrace, v. bismer.
Bismrian To mock, deride.
Bisn An example. — Bisn-ian
46
BLJE
To give an example, 5*.—
-ung An example, v, bysen.
Bisscno A parable, C.
Hissexte, bises A leap year, S.
Bist art, shall be, v. be<Sn.
Bisy Busy, Apl. v. bisig.
Bit, bitt asks, v. blddan.
\M\-,for bife, v. bit-maelum.
Bita, an; ni. 1. A biter, a
fierce animal, a wild beast.
2. What is bitten or broken
off, A bit, piece.
Bitan ; ic bite, he bit; p. bat,
biton; pp. biten To bite. — •
Der. A-, on- : bffitan : bite,
laS-.
Bite, es ; m. A bite, K.
Bitel, betel, es; m: bitela, an;
m. L. A beetle; blatta, S.
Bitende biting, v. bitan.
Biter, bitter, Bitter, sharp,
horrid. — ian, p. de ; pp. ed
To make bitter, sharp. — lice
Bitterly. — nes ; se; /. Bit~
terness.
Bi^ is, shall be, v. beon.
Bitl a mallet, v. bytel.
Bft-maelum Piecemeal, by bits.
Bitme A shlp^s hold, Le.
Bitol, es ; n. A bridle.
Bitolden covered, v. beteldan.
Bitre Bitterly, Be.
Bitst pray est, v. biddan.
Bitt A bite, food, L.
Bitt asks, V. biddan.
Bitte A bottle, bouget, S.
Bitt-er, -or bitter, v. biter.
Bituihu A foul tetter or scab
running over the face, S.
Bixen Belonging to box, S.
Blac Black, -ian I'o blacken,
to become black, v. blsec.
Blac, se blac-a, ad). Pale,
palld, shining, lohite, light,
— ern, es; n. A light place,
candlestick, lantern, light.
— esnung.e;^. A lightening,
ardent desire, B. — hleor, es;
n. Pale-faced, fair, S- An.
— ian To grow ican, pale, to
bleach. — purpur Rust, S. —
-ung, e ; f. Paleness, wan-
ness. — Der. blican.
Blac shone, p. of h\ica.n.
Blaca black, v. bleec.
Blaces of black, v, blaec.
Blacesnung, v. bUic.
Blacjja the leprosy, v. bloecj^a.
Blad, G. blade, Cd. v. blaid.
Bladu leaves, v. bloed, n.
Blaec : g. rn. n. blaces : f.
blaecre ; se blaca, adj. Black.
— Z)er.Ablaciau. — Bl{3ec,es;
n? Ink. — berie,-berige, an;
f. A blackberry, L. — ern,es;
71. An ink place or stand. —
-gym, gymm, es; 7n. A black
fossil, jet. — hrem, es; m. A
raven. — tyrOjwes; n. Black-
BL A
tar, tar, naphtha, a sort of
hitui/iinoHS Jiuid, S.
Blic-ein A lantern, v. blac.
lilaican, bliicean, a-blzecan To
bleach, to fade.
Blaece Paleness, S.
Blabco Paleness, leprosy, S.
Blaecl^a, bl;EC<Srust Leprosy.
Bleed, es ; in. 1. A blowing,
blast, breath, life. 2. A fa-
vourable loind, success, pros-
perity, benefit, gift, reward,
honour, fame, glory, An. —
-horn, fs ; n. in. A blast
horn, a trumpet. — nes, se 'jf.
Joyfulness, B.
Bleed a cup, L. v. bledu.
Bleed ; gr.es; pi. nm. ac. bladu ;
n. A blade, leaf, branch,
twig, G.
Blajd, Q',f.\. A branch, bough.
2. Fruit, excellence, hap'
piness, prosperity, An. —
-agende Glory having, glo-
rious. — daeg A prosperous
day. — gifa, an ; in. A glory
giver, a king, God, v. bled.
Bleeddre, bloedre, an ; /. A
bladder, pustule, blister.
Bleegen, e; f. A pustule, G.
Blee-hjEwen Of a blue hue,
violet or purple colour, S. L.
V. bleo.
BlcES-4 blast. — an To blow, L.
V. blaest.
Blaese A blaze, v. blase.
Blaesere a burner, v. blasere.
Blsest A blast of loind, burn-
ing, S. — an To puff, S. —
-beelg, es ; m. Belloivs. —
-horn, es ; n. A trumpet.
Bleet A bleating, S- — an 2'o
bleat.
Blsetesnung, blastesung, e; f.
A flaming, sparkling, S,
Blaewan To blow.
Blaevven Light blue, B.
Blze\v<5 blows, v. bhiwan.
Blan ceased, v. blinnan.
Blanc White, G.
Blanca, blonca, an ; m. A grey
horse, a horse, K.
Bland, blond, es ; m. A niix'
ture, confusion, M. — Der.
Wind-, y <S-, v. blendan. ~
Blanden-feax, es ; n. Grey
haired.
Blase, bliEse, blise, an ; fl
What makes a blaze, a torch.
Blasere, blisgere, blisiere, biy-
siere, bleesere, es •,in. An in-
cendiary, a burner.
Blast-bselg, es ; in. A blast-
bag, bellows, V. bljEst.
Blat Livid, pale black, envious,
spiteful, dire, deadly. — e
Pallidly, darkly. — ende
Darkening, envious^ dire, G.
BLE
Biatesnung, v. bla^tesnnng.
Biawan, bliwan, he bla;\vc5 ;
p. bleow, we bleowon ; pp.
blawen To blow, breathe. —
Der. Biawan, gend-, uta-:
bltise, blfse, bajl-, -re : blysan:
blaid, -agende, -d'*g, -gifa :
blaewen. — Blaw-ennes, se ;
/. A blowing or puffing up,
a windy swelling, S. — ere,
es ; in. A bloioer. — ung, e ;/.
A bloioing.
Bleac black, v. blaec.
Bleat; (/ef.saWeata. Miserable,
deadly. — e Miserably, des-
perately, deadly, K.
Blea^ Gentle, slow, sluggish,
K. — e Slowly, Cd.
Blec black, S. v. bleec.
Blec-crn, v. blac.
Blecinga eg Bleckingen, a pro-
vince in the south of Sweden.
Blecte glittered, S. v. blican.
Bled, e ; f A blade, shoot,
blossom, fruit, v. blsed. —
Der. blovvian.
Bleda a goblet, S. v. bledu.
Bledan To bleed, draw blood.
Bled-horn, v. blaed, ni.
Bledsian to bless, v. bletsian.
Bledsung, e ,f. A' blessing, B.
Bledu A boicl, viol, goblet, S.
Blegen, bleegen, e; f A blain,
blister, bile, or ulcer, S.
Blendan;/?. bland, we blundon;
pp. blonden To mix, blend,
mingle. — Z)er. Gebland, ge-
bloud, es ;n. a mixture, ar-,
ser-, ear-, earb-, sund-, y^-:
windblond : blind, -an, -lice,
-nes, -netele, -slite, -jjearm.
Blendian, he blent To blind, L.
Bleo ; g. -wes ; n ? also, bleoh,
bleo ; g. bleos ; d. bleo, n ?
A colour, hue, blee, com-
plexion,beauty. — Bleo Blue,
azure, S — bord, Q%;n. A co-
loured board. — crseft, es ; m.
Blee-craft, the art of em-
broidering, S. — feestnes, se;
f. That which gives pleasure
from its colour, pleasure, de-
light.— fag, -fall Changing
colour, varying hue, party
coloured — read Blue red,
purple, myrtle coloured, S.
— staening Coloured stone-
work or pavement, mosaic
work, S.
Bleoh a colour, v. bleo.
Bleoton sacrificed, v. blotan.
Bleow blew, p. of biawan.
Bleowes of a colour, v. bleo.
Blere A gem, a kind of marble.
Blcre ; adj. Bald, S.
Bleripittel,bleripytteMmo?<s<?-
killer, a screech-owl. Mo.
Blessian, bletsian ; p. ode ; pp.
46
B LO
od To bless, consecrate ^ Der.
Blot.
Blet adored, v. blotan.
Blets-ian, -ung, v. blessian.
Bktsing-boc A blessing book.
Bletsung, e;f. A blessing, S.
BlewatS blow, v. biawan.
Blevvian to flourish, \. bl6wian.
Blican, he blic<S ; p. blac, we
blicon ; pp. blicen To shine,
glitter, dazzle, amaze. —
Der. Blicet-an, -tan : blac
pale, -ern, -hleor : blabc ;
blaecyn, a-. — Bliccettan To
shine, S. — Blice, an;/. The
lahite, a whiteness, shining.
— Blicet-an To glitter, shine,
G. — te Quivered, glittered,
L. — tung A coruscation,
shining, L.
Blidsian ; p. ode ; pj). od To
rejoice, be glad, G.
Blin,blinn,e;/. A blin, ceasing,
rest, inter?nission. L.
Blind ; adj. Blind. — an To
blind. — lice Blindly, rashly.
— nes, se ; f. Blindness. —
-netele, -netle, an ; f. T'he
dead nettle. — slite, es ■,m. A
blind or inward wound. —
-}?earm, es; m. Blind intes-
tine;ccecnvn Der. blendan.
Blinda mann A parasite, S.
Blinnan, p. blan, we bluunon ;
pp. blunnen To blin, rest,
cease, leave off, S.
Blinnes rest, v. blin.
Blio colour, beauty, v. bleo.
Bliotan sacrificed, v. blotan.
Bliowende^oMriViiw^,ybr blo-
wende, v. blowian.
Blis, blys, se ; /. Bliss, joy,
gladness, exultation, plea-
sure.— sian, p. ode ; pp. od
V. n. ]. To rejoice, exult, to
be glad, merry. 2. v. a. To
maketorejoice,toexhilarate.
— sung, -ung, e; f. A tri-
umphing, exultation.
Blis-e A blaze, Le. — gere, -iere
An incendiary, v. blase, bla-
sere.
BliSe ; adj. 1. Joyful, merry,
cheerful, plea.sant, blithe. 2.
Single, aimple, kind. 3.
Luxurious, effeminate, las-
civious.— Der. O'fer-, un-.
— Bli<5e-heort, bh'5-Iieort
Merry hearted. — heortnes
Merry heartedness. — lie
Glad, joyful.— Wee Gladly,
joyfully, willingly. — mod
Cheerful-minded, kind, well-
disposed. — nes, se;f. Joyful-
ness, a leaping for joy, exul-
tation.— sjan ; p. ode 2^ be
glad, blithe, merry.
Blod, es ; n. Blood. — dolg,
BLO
-dolh, es ; m, A blood wound,
a wound or scar after bleed-
ing, S. — dryncas Ulood shed-
dings, bloodshed, M. — egesa,
an ; ni, A bloody storm. — es
flownes A bloody issue, S. —
-fall, -Wig Blood stained, K.
— forlajtan To let blood. —
-geotan To shed blood. —
-geote A shedding of blood.
— geotende Shedding blood,
bloodthirsty. — gcwod Blood-
stained, S. — giaii ; p. odo ;
pp. od To bleed, to rim with
blood, G. — gita, -geota,
-gyta, an; m. .4 sheddcr of
blood. — g5'te, es ; m. A blood
shedding, bloodshed. — hrse-
can To reach or spit blood,
S. — hraece A spitting of
blood, S. — hriBCung, e;f. A
spitting of blood. — hreow
Blood cruel, bloody, K. — ig
Bloody. — igutsilit J. dysen-
tery.— Isesn, -Iceswu,e; f. A
blood letting. — laetan To let
blood. — liEtere, es ; m. A
blood letter. — leas Bloodless.
— munaiS November. — read
Blood-red. — ryne,e9 ; m. A
running of blood. — seax,-sex
A blood-knife, a lancet. —
-seten A stopping of blood,
S. — siht, -litsy^ A flowing
of blood. — spiwung /I ^Aroz«-
ing up of blood. — wanian To
diminish blood. — wite, es ;
n. A fine for draioing blood
by a bloio or wound. — wyrt,
e ; f. Bloodwort, knot-grass.
— yrnend, es;//*. A running
of blood. — Der. blowian.
Bloedsan To bless, C.
Bloest-baelg, v. blast-bselg.
Bloma, an ; m. Metal, a mass,
lump, S. L.
Blon ceased, L. v. blinnan.
Blonca a horse, v. blanca.
Blond mixture, v. bland.
Blonden mingled, v. blendan.
Blonden-feax, es ; n. Mixed
hair, grey haired. That
mixture of colour which the
hair assumes on approach-
ing or increasing senility.
Blosan? A flower, L. v.
Blosma, blostma, an ; m. A
blossom, bloom, floioer.
B16sm-baer,-baerende,-be)'ende
Blossom bearing. — ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To blossom, blow,
flower, V. blowian.
Blost-baer Flower bearing.
B16stm-a A flower. — bzerende
Blossom bearing. — geld, es;
n. Days of amusement de-
voted to Flora, S. — ian To
blossom, V. blosma.
BOC
Blot, geblot, 09 ; n ? A sncri-
flce, an offering to idols. —
Der. Bless- ian, blets-ian,
-ung. — B16t-an, gebl6t-an,
ic blute, he blet ; p. bleot,
we bleoton ; pp. bloten To
sacrifice, to kill for a sacri-
fice, to adore, ivorship. —
B16t-hra3cung, e; f. A spit-
ting of blood, L. — mcSna^,
es ; m. [blut« sacrifice, mo-
na.<S montli] November, the
month of sacrifice. At this
season the heathen Saxons
made a provision for winter,
and offered sacrifice of the
animals they killed spiung,
-spiwung, e;f. A throiving
up of blood. — ung, e ; f. A
sacrifice.
B16<S, es; n. Blood, G. v. blod.
Blowian, geblowian, p. ode;
pp. od To bloio, bloom, blos-
som,flourish. — Der. Blosm-
a, bI6stm-a, -bier, -geld,
-ian: blod, dead-, dracan-,
monaS-, -fah, -gian, -ig,
-leas : orblede : bled : geblo-
digian.
BI6wia<S bloio, L, v. blawan.
Blundon, p. of blendan.
Blydnes, B. v. blsed, m.
Blys JO//, V. blis.
Blysan To blaze, Der. blawan.
BIyscan To redden, blush, Le.
Blyse a torch, v. blase.
Boc ; g. boce ; //. bee: pi. nm.
ac. bee ; g. boca ; d. bocum ;
f. A book, a volume, a merit-
ing, index. — Der. Dom-,
fereld-, for-, sitS- : hoc a
beech, bece, -n. — Boc-secer,
es; ??/. Book-land , freehold.
— as Indexes, calendars, S.
— a streon A treasury of
books, a library. — cest A
tavern ? B. L. — cist, Q;f. A
book-chest, book-case, Apl.
— crreft, es ; m. Book learn-
ing, literature. — ere, es ; in.
A writer, doctor, interpre-
ter. An. — fell, es; n. Book-
skin, parchment. — gestreon,
es ; n. A book treasury, a
Ztirar//.— gihamand^ book-
coverer, a book-binder, M. —
-h6rd,es ; m. A book-hoard,
a library. — hus, es ; n. A
book-house, library, L. — ian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To book, in-
scribe.—Idnd, es; n. Book-
land, land held by a charter
or writing, free from all fief,
fee, service, or fines: or, as
we now say, Freehold land.
It was land severed by an
act of the Government from
47
BOD
the Folcland, and converted
by a charter or book into an
estate of perpetual inherit-
ance. It might be held by
freemen of all ranks, — Al-
len's Royal Prerog. p. 1 43 :
Th. gl : K. Cod. p. civ.—
-hir, e ; f. Book learning,
learning. — leaf, es ; n. The
leaf of a book, a charter, S.
— leden, es ; n. Book lan-
guage, and as books loere
generally icr'itten in Latin,
hence the Latin language,
Latin, — lie Book-like, bibli-
cal, bookish, literary. — od
Booked. — raedere, es ; in. A
reader of books, a reader. —
-raeding, es; m. Reading, L.
— read Book red, vermilion.
— riht, es ; n. The right of
making a loill. — scamiil, es ;
m. A reading desk, S. — staef,
es ; m. A letter, alphabetic
character. — taecing, es ; vi.
-tal", an •,f. Book teaching, a
book of decrees, writings, the
scriptures, holy writ, the
Bible, S. — ung,e;/. A book-
ing, inscription, S.
B6c A beech-tree, L. — holt, es ;
n. A beech grove. — treow,
es ; n. A beech-tree, v. bece.
Boc, bocon baked, v. bacan.
Bocce A beech, v. bece.
Bocn a beacon, v. beacen.
Bocsum Obedient, flexible,
tractable, buxom, S.—nes,
se;f. Obedience, pliantness,
buxomness, S.
Bod,gebod,es; w.i4 command.
— a, an ; m. 1 . A messenger.
2. A preacher. — ere, es ; 7n.
A teacher, a master. — ian,
-igean ; p. ode; pp. od 1.
To command, order. 2. To
deliver a precept or com-
mand, to publish, tell, an-
nounce, proclaim, preach.
3. To come toith a command,
to propose, offer, engage in.
— lac, es; m. A decree, ordi-
nance. — scipe, es ; vi. A
message, an embassy, a com-
mandment.— ung, e ; f. A
preaching, publishing, di-
vulging.— Der. bed.
Boden, jo/;. q/*be6dan.
Bodig, es; ?//. 1. Bigness or
height of body, stature. 2.
■ The trunk, chest or parts of
the chest, as the backbone.
3. The body, the lohole man,
S. — Rarely found in this
sense, as the whole body is
generally denoted by lie or
lic-hama, and the chest or
trunk by bodig.
BON
Bocc a hooliy V. boc.
liocnsiiin toiutreat ,v .\i(iU%\^x\.
J3octci)<le Bettering, vicnding.
liocU'Sfhoo.ticsBootes, Charles's
wain, L.
IJog ai'in, shoot, v. boh.
lioga, an ; m. 1. A bow, arch,
an arched room, a corner,
bending, band. 2. Any thing
that bends, A horn, tail. —
-an ; p. dc To bow, Le. —
-etimg, e ; f. A bending. —
-fodder A boiv-case,M. — iht
Bowed, crooked, 6?. — inclc,
es ; w. ^ little branch. — net
A boic net. — streng A bow-
string.— Ber. bigan.
Bogan To boast ; jactare ? L.
Bogean, bogen Hosemary, S.
Bogen bowed, v. bugan.
Bogodon dwelt, v. bugian.
Boh ; g. boges ; d. bo^e; vi.
An arm, a back, shoulder,
branch,bough* — scyld,es; m.
A shoulder shield. — timbru
Materials of buildings, L,
V. bolt.
Bohte bought, v. bycgan.
Bol A sleeping room, B.
Bolca, an ; ni. A balk, beam,
stern of a ship, ridge, a
ridge of earth, M,
Bold Bold,\. bald.
Bold, es ; n. A housn, hall,
palace, B. — agend,es ; vt. A
house owner, K. — getiEl A
dwelling record or register,
a manor roll ? Th. gl. —
-wela, an ; m. House iceal,
domestic happiness, v. h\ia.n.
Bolgen Enraged. — mod Angry
minded, v. belgan.
Bolla, an ; m. A.'iy round ves-
sel, cup, pot, bowl, measure.
— Ber. Heafod-.
Bolster, gf. bolstres ; n. A bol-
ster, a pillow for the head.
Bolt, es ; m. 1. A house, dwel-
ling. 2. A bolt, an arroiv.
3. A warlike engine to shoot
bolts, arroics, etc. S. — Hm-
bru Materials of buildings,
L.
Bon-a A slayer, K. — Bon-gar
Fatal spear, v. bana.
Bor.c selma A bedstead, S.
Bond Bound, tied, S.
Bonda, an; m. 1. One bound,
a husband, householder. 2.
A proprietor, husband-man,
boor.
Bonde-land, es ; n. Land held
under restrictions, copy-
hold, L.
Bondwyrt, bonwyrt A sort of
plant, S.
Bonnan To proclaim, Ex.
BOR
Booc-hord A library,v,h()C.Le.
Bor 1. A borer, a gimlet, Le.
2. A lancet, gravijig iron ;
scalprum, S- — ian 7'o bore,
to make a hole, S.
Bora, an ; m. A ruler, bearer.
-bora, an ; m. Often used as a
termination to denoted bear-
er, supporter ; Is qui fert,
lator: as, Cfeg-bora A key
bearer.
Borcian ; p. ode To bark, Ex.
Bord, es ; n. 1. A board, plank.
2. What is made of boards,
A table, house, shield. 3.
A border, 31. — Der. Ba3c-,
bleo-, hilde-, linden-, wig- :
— Borde, Sin;f?A board, a
work or embroideringboard,
Ex. — Bord-gelac, es ; n.
Shield play. — hajbbende
Shield- having, or bearing
shields. — haga, an ; m. A
board hedge, a shield. —
-hreocSa, an ; m. A board
covered ivith a raw hide, a
buckler, warlike engine. —
-)?aec, es ; n. Board thatch, a
warlike engine, a cover or
roof of a house, a snare. —
-weall, es; m. A board wall,
ashield— \\uf\\xShield-wood.
Borda A list, line, B.
Boren born, pp. of htrsLXi.
Boreiines, se ; ,/'. Birth, S.
Borg, es; m. A loan, pledge. —
-a, an ; in. A surety, G. — as
Sureties. — brice A pledge
breaking. — uylda An usurer,
S. — ian To borrow, lend, S.
— iend, es; m. An usurer, S.
— lefde^ promise of appear-
ance before a judge, a paion
or pledge, S. — wed A pro-
mise, L. V. borh.
Borgen saved, v. beorgan.
Borh ; g. borges ; d. borge ;
ac. borli ; pi, nm. ac borgus ;
g. a; d. urn; ?n. 1. A secu-
rity, pledge, loan, bail. 2.
A person who gives security,
a surety, bondsman, debtor.
— Bail was taken by the
Saxons from every person
guilty of theft, homicide,
witchcraft, etc. ; indeed,
every person was tinder bail
for his neighbour. It is
generally thought that the
borh originated with King-
Alfred, but the first time we
find it clearly expressed, is
in the Laws of Edgar, v.
Turners Hist, of A.S. Bk.
vi. Append. 3, Ch.6, vol. ii.
p. 499. — On borh niman To
be security [for any one]. —
Borli-bryce, es ; jn. The fail-
48
BOT
ure or breach of security, or
surety, either by the giver of
it, or by him for n'hom it is
given, Th. gl — fa^stan To
fasten, or bind by pledge, or
surety. — han(l,e;/. ^4 pledge
by the hand, a surety. —
-igeiid, cs ; j)i. An usurer. —
-leas Void of security. — oe,
ond A surety, L. — wed,vveild,
cs ; n. A pledge, S.— Der.
beorgan.
Borian to bore, v. bor.
Borlice Openly, v. bser.
Born born, v. boren.
Born? burned, v. byrnan."
Borsimng, e ; f. A corruption,
spoiling, B.
Borsten burst ed, v. berstan.
Boruct-ware, a ; pi. m. A peo-
ple of Germany.
Boryn Bearing ; foetans, L.
Bos, bosig, es ; 7n. A stall,
rnanger, crib, a boose, as it
is now called by the common
people in the midland and
Northern counties. Boose
is more generally used for
the upper part of ihe stall
where the fodder lies — They
say " you will find it in the
coio's boose,^' that is, in the
place for the cow's fodder.
Bosan-ham, Bosen-ham, es ;
m. Boseham or Boshani in
Sussex.
Bosig, bosih a ci'ib, v. bos.
Bosm, es ; m. 1. The space
included by the folding of
the arms, the bosom, lop.
2. A fold in clothes, an as-
semblage of folds. In this
sense the word is chiefly
used in composition.
Bosmig Bosoming , folding , Le.
Bot, botu, e ; f: also bote ;
an; f. A boot, remedy, a-
mends, atonement, offering
assistance, coinpensation, in-
demnity, redress, correction,
cure. — To bote I'o boot,icith
advantage, moreover, be-
sides,— Der. Daed-, feoh-,
mf.eg-, man- : betan, ge-:
betnes: beta, djfed-. — Bot-
leas Bootles.v,u>ipai dona hie,
tohat cannot be remedied,
recompensed or expiated. —
-wyr<5e Pardonable, that
may be atoned for.
Botel, botl, g. botles, n. An
abode, a dwelling, mansion,
house, hall. — Botl-gestreon,
es ; n. Household property,
— weard, es; m. A house-
steward.
BoSen Rosemary , darnel, S,
Botl a house, v. hotel.
BRiE
Botm, es; ?n. A bottom, B.
Botu amends, v. hot.
Bounff, e; f. A boasting, S.
Box, box-treow, The box-tree,
S. V. biix.
Box, e; fl A box, a small
case or vessel with a cover.
—Der. Sealf-.
Bracan To break, bruise, S.
Brac-hvvile A glance while, in
a moment or twinkling, S.
Bracigean, S. v. br£es-ian.
Brad Broad, large, vast. — Der.
Un-: breed, hand-, -an, -e,
-ing, -isen, -nes, -o, -panne :
braedels, ofer-: brjede, weg-:
brseS. — Braed-sex A broad
axe. — an ford, es; vi. Brad-
ford. — an relic The Flat
Holms, an island in the
mouth of the Severn, — hlaf,
es;m.A biscuit, baked bread,
S. — iande niSer Tending
downwards. — nes, e ; f.
Broadness, extension, sur-
face.— f?istel,es; m.A thistle
with long leaves^ sea-holm,
sea-holly, S.
Braec broke, p. ofbrecan.
Broec-co|7U, e; f. The breaking
disease, falling sickness, S. —
-seoc, -se6c-man A frantic
man, lunatic, one troubled
with the falling sickness, S.
— soocnes, se ;/. Epilepsy, S.
Braec breeches, S. v. broc.
BrcEccae, breeches, S. v. broc.
BrsBchme A noise, rustling, S.
Breed, brsegd, v. bredan.
Braed broad, v. brad.
Bridan, gebraedan ; p. brsd-
de, we brudori; />p. gebraed.
1. To make broad, extend,
spread, draic out, stretch
out, melt, pave, board. 2. To
spread a report, to publish,
pretend. 3. 7'o spread be-
fore the fire, to roast. —
Braed-e Roasted meat, a ta-
ble, 5.— ednes, se;f Width.
— els A carpet, S. — denu, e ;
/. Breedon forest, Wilts. —
•ing A spreading. — ing-
pSLTnne A frying-pan. — isen,
es ; n. A scraping or graving
tool, fie. — nes Broadness. —
-o ; indcL f: -u, e ; f. 1.
Breadth, width. 2. That
which is spread, A table, a
rumour, falsehood. 3. In pi.
The loins, B. — panne, an 3/".
A frying-pan.
Brsedenu, e ; /. [braed broad ;
denu a valley} Bredon Fo-
rest, Wilts.
Braegan ; ;?. de ; pp. d To spread,
pretend, v. braedan.
Braegd Deceit, fiction, L.
B RE
Braegd -boga A drawn bow.
Brjegd-wis Crafty.
Braegen, es ; 71. The brain. —
-seoc Brain sick, insane.
Braehtm a glimpse, v.breahtm.
Braemas Margins'^ S. says,
Sea water, V. brymme, brym.
Brsembel-braer A bramble, S.
Braer A brier, S.
Broes Brass, S.
Brsesen, bresen ; def. se brses-
ua ; seo, Jjjet brsesne. 1.
Brazen, made of brass. 2.
Strong, powerful. — Der.
bredan.
Brsesian To mix, cover, or
counterfeit with brass.
Brfesna strong, v. breesen.
Braestlung, v. brastl-ung.
Braetan To change, alter, S.
Brae<S, es; m. An odour, scent,
smell good or bad, a savour,
breath. — Der. brad.
Brget -maelum By little and
little, by piecemeal, S.
Brsew, es ; m.A brow, an eye-
broic, an eyelid.
Bragen the brain, v. braegen.
Brand, brond, es ; m. \. A
brand, torch. 2. Metapho-
rically from its shining, A
sioord. — hat Brand or torch
hot. — isen, es; n. A brand-
ing iron or rod, a tripod, S.
— reda, an ; m,. A branding-
iron, gridiron, Le. — Der.
byrnan.
Bran-wyrt A blackberry, L.
Brassica Colewort, cabbage, S.
Brastl A noise, cracking, break-
ing, S. — ian To brustle,
crackle, make a noise, burn,
burst asunder, S. — ung, e ;
f. A crackling, crashing,
brustling, creaking, burning,
breaking, S.
Bratt A cloak, S.
Braue ^4 letter, brief, L.
Breac discharged, v. brucan.
Breacan to break, v. brecan.
Bread, es; n. A bit, fragment,
bread. — Der. breowan.
Breah ; g. breage ; f. A broiv.
Breahtm, breahtem, es ; ?.n. A
shining, a twinkling corus-
cation, noise, sound. — Der.
beorht. — Breah tm-e In -a
moment, suddenly, quickly.
— um In moments, quickly,
sic'ftly, V. bearhtm.
Breah tnung, Q;f. A noise, 5.
Breard A brim., height, top, C.
Breaw brewed, v. breowan.
Breawas the eyebroivs,\. brsew.
Breaw-ern A brewing place.
Brec gain, profit, v. bryce.
Brec breeches, v. broc.
Brecan, bu bricst ; p, braec,
49
BRE
gebraec, we braecon ; pp.
brocen, gebrocen. 1. To
break, vanquish, overcomct
weaken, open, move, excite,
produce, 2. To sail. — Der.
A-, be-, for-, to-, Jjurh- :
brice, brece, burh-, mund-:
gebrec : brec-ing, -maelura :
broc : unabrecendlic.
Brece A breaking. — Brec-ing
A breaking — mjelum Piece-
meal, Le. — S ,e;f?A breach,
breaking, K. v. brice.
Bred, es ; n : pi. bredu A sur-
face, plank, board, table, a
small table, Der. bredan.
Bred broad, v. breden.
Bred deceit, v. braedo.
Bredan, bregdan ; he brit ; p.
braed, braegd, pi. braedon,
brugdon ; pp. breden, breg-
den, broden, brogden To
weave, bend, fold, braid,
knit, to gripe, lay hold of,
draio, drive, or take out or
away. — Der. Bredan, aet-,
for-, ge-, on-, o<S-, to-, upa-:
bregdan, a-, upa- : breod-
wian : broddetan ; brosnian :
braesen : bred, weax-.
Bredan. \. To nourish, cherish,
keep toarm. 2. To roast.
Bred-bur, v. bryd-bur.
Breden, bred, broad, v. brad.
Bredende Deceitful, cunning.
Bred-guma A bridegroom.
Bredi-, bred-ing,-isern,-panne,
V. brfedan.
Breg a brow, v. breg eagan.
Bregd, gebregd Fear, dread, L.
Bregda Fear, S.
Bregdan To bend, knit, vibrate,
draic forth, v. bredan.
Bregden draicn out, v. bredan.
Breg eagan Brow of the eye,
the eyebrow, v. braew.
Bregean, gebregan; p. de; pp.
ed To give fear, to frighten.
Bregen the brain, v. braegen.
Bregen-ford, Brent-ford, es ;
ni. Brentford, Middlesex.
Bregh a brow, v. breg.
Bregnes, se; /. 1. Fear, ter~
ror, dread. 2. A scare-crow,
bugbear.
Brego, bregu ; m. A word
chiefly used by poets, and
found only in nm. ac. s. A
governor, ruler, lord, prince,
king. — Brego engla Ruler of
angels, God. — mon-cynnes
Ruler of mankind, God. —
-roi Princely , eminent, K. —
-stol, es; m.A royal seat, a
throne, K. — weard, es ; m. A
ruler guard, a lord.
Brehtm a moment,v. breahtm.
Brehtnian 2^o make a noise, S*
£
BRE
Brchtnung, broiihtnung, c; /.
A noise, craclihig.
Bi-em-an, q:<>brom-an ; /?. de ;
pj). ed To celebrate^ solem-
nize, make famous, have in
honour. — lirom-e, brym-e ;
def. se brem-a ; seo, jjfct
brem-e ; adj. Iienmvned,fa-
vwus, brim, notable, glo-
riouS' — en Solemn, gloriou.o,
.S.-^endlic Having in ho-
nour ^ celebrated , famous, —
-ra More illustrious.
Brembel A bramble. — apppcl A
thorn apple. — brier A brier,
V. bremel.
Brember, v. bremel.
Bremol, brember, brffimbel,
brembel, es ; m. 1. A brier,
blackberry bush, bramble,
mulberry tree. 2. A tor-
menting.— seppel A thorn
apple. — brajr A bramble
brier, a brier. — |?yrn A bram-
ble bush.
Bremes burh ; g. burge ; d,
byrig", f. Bramsbury, or
Bramsby, Lincolnshire.
Bremman 7'o rage, roar, L.
Brengan to bring, v. bringan.
Brengnes, se ; f. An offering.
BreiJiiing A burning, S.
Breod bread, v. bread.
Breodwian To drive or tahe
aioay, v. bredan.
Breord a brim^ v. brerd.
Breost, e ',f. The breast, mind.
— ban, es ; n. The breast-
bone.— bedern, es ; n. The
breast-chamber, the inmost
thoughts, the 7nind. — beorh,
-geborh, -beorg, es ; m. A
breast defence, breastplate.
— cearu, e; f. Breast-care.
— cofa, an ; m. The breast
chamber, themind.—gehygd,
es; m. A breast thought. —
-ge)7anc A breast thought,
the mind. — gewaede, es ; n.
Sreast clothing, coat of
mail. — bord, es; ?n. A mind
hoard, the mind. — byge,es;
m. Breast thought, the mind.
— lin A breast cloth, the
stomacher. — loca, an ; m.
The breast enclosure. — net,
nett, es ; n. A breast net. —
-roc, rocc, es ; m. ^ breast
clothing. — wserc, es ; n. A
breast pain, the asthma,
short windedness. — weall,
es ; m. A rampart or para-
pet made breast high. —
-weor^ung, e ;/. Breast or-
nament. — wylm, es ', m.
Breast flood, pain.
Breotan ; p. breat, we bruton ;
pp. broten To bruise, break-
BRI
— Der. Bryt-an, Air, -se :
bryt-ta, -tian, -nian.
Breoten, Breoten-ealond Bri-
tain, T. Bryten.
BreoXan 7'o perish, v. abreo-
5;in, breotan.
Breoton, perhaps beort6n, or
beortiin a hall, M.
Breoton Britain, v. Bryten.
Brcotone lond Britain's land.
Breowan ; p. breaw, we bru-
won ; pp. browen T'o brew. —
Der. Breaw-ern: bread, boo-:
bro^ : bre<San.
Brer a brier, v. brser.
Brcrd, breard, briord, breord.
es ; m. A brim, margin, rim,
top of a pot or vessel, a
shore, hank, brink.
Bres brass, S. v. braes.
Bresen brazen, v. brsesen.
Breten Britain, v. Bryten.
Brotene British, S.
Brei breath, v. brae<S.
Bredan To warm, brood.
Brewer #o a brother, v. hro^or.
Bret-land Britain, v. Bryten.
Brettas Britons, v. Bryttas.
Brettnere,es; 771. A steioard, L.
Bret-walda; an; ni. A British
ruler, the chief (f the Saxon
Kings in Britain.
Brew an eyebroio, v. braew.
Brie a bridge, S. v. bryeg.
Brica, an ; m. A breaker, S.
Brice, gebrice, bryce, es; m.
.. A rupture, breaking, frag-
ment, fracture, violation.
Brice use, service, v. bryce.
Bricg A bridge. — b6t,-geweorc,
V. brycg.
Bricg, Brycg, Brig, e ', /.
Bridgenorth, Bruges.
Bricg-stow, Brie-stow, e ; /.
Bristol.
Bricsade profited, v. brycian.
Bricst shalt break, v. brecan.
Bricst shalt eat, v. brucan.
Brid, bridd, es ; m. The young
of any bird or animal, a
brood. — Der. beran.
Brid a bi'ide, v. bryd.
Briddas broods, v. brid.
Bridel, bridels, brydel ; g.
brydles ; m. A bridle — es
midl^ bridle^s middle, a bit.
— ian, p. ode ; pp. od To bri-
dle, curb, rule, S. — Jjwang,
es;m.A bridle thong, a rein.
Bridestung The pimpernel, S.
Brig a bridge, v. brycg.
Brigd A change, Ex.
Brlht bright. — hwile, -lice, v.
beorht.
^TWiiraenBrokenmeat, crumbs,
table scraps, S.
Briig pottage, v. briw.
Brim, brym, es; /?. The sea.
50
BRO
ocean. — clif.cs; n. A sea rock.
— faru, e -jf. A sea-journey,
voyage. — flod, es ; n.^ sea-
flood, deluge. — fugel, es; in.
Sea-fowl. — giest, gsest, es ;
m. Sea-guest, a sailor. —
-hengest, es; 7n. A sea-horse,
a ship. — blffist Sea-burden,
flsh, L. — lad, e; f. A sea^
way, G. — leadu, e ; f A
sea-going, a voyage, K. —
-li<5end, es; m. A sailor. —
-mann, es ; m. A seaman. —
-rad, e ;/. Sea-road, the sea.
— stream, es ; 7n. The sea
stream, the ocean. — )3elu, e ;
/. Sea planking, a ship. —
-)7isa, -jjissa, -)?yssa, an ; w.
A sea-stormer, a ship. — wif,
es;n, A sea-iooman, siren.
— wisa, an ; 7n. A sea-ruler,
sea-king. — wudu Sea-ioood,
a ship. — wylf, e ; f A sea-
icolf — wylm, es; ?/i. A sea-
tvave.
Brimse, an ;f. A gadfly, G.
Brine a burning, v. bryne.
Bring, es ; wj.That which one
brings, An offering, a sacri'
flee, company, S.
Bringan ; p. brang, we brun'
gon ; pp. brungen : also
bringan; p. brohte, pi. broli-
ton ; pp. gebroht To bring,
adduce, lead, p7'oduce, bear,
ca7'ry, L.
Briord a brim, L. v. brerd.
Briose, an; /? An ox-fly, a
bee, breeze, S.
Brist, b^rist bearest, v. beran.
Bristl A bristle, S.
Bristniende Breaking, S- L.
Brit knit, v. bredan.
Brittan, Britten, Britt.on Bri-
tain, V. Bryten.
Brittas Britons, v. Bryttas.
Brittian to divide, v. bryttian.
Brittisc British, v. Bryttisc
Brittnere A 7nanager, L.
Briw, es; m. Brercis, the small
pieces of meat in broth ; pot-
tage,frumenty, etc. S.
Briwan To brew, S.
Broc, es ; 7nl A brock, gray
or badger, lizard, S.
Broc A horse, a jade, S.
Broc, gebroc, es; pJ. 7im.ac.
brocu ; n. Disease, affliction,
misery. — ian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To oppress, vex, trouble, af-
flict, persecute. — lie Sick,
grieved, 7niserable. — lice
Sickly, grievously, S. — od
Sick, broken, afflicted icith
a rupture, broken in fortune,
bankrupt, S. — f^rea Dire ca-
lamity.—\mg, e ;/. Contri-
tion, sorrow, S.
B RO
Broc, es ; m ; broca, an; m. A
spring, brook, rivulet. —
-minte, -mynte, an ;/". Wa-
termint, brookmint, S.
Br6c ; g. broce ; d. brec, brsec :
pi. nm. ac. brec, brie ; g.
broca, brocum ; /. Breeches,
trowsers, a girdle, Le.
Broccen, or gaeten roc, rocc,
es ; r«. A garmeJit made of
goat or sheep skins.
Broce use, v. bryce.
Brocen broken, pp. q/'brecan.
Brod Freehj, of free cost, S.
Brod A brood, S.— ig Broody,
brooding, S.
Broddetan, brodetan To trem-
ble, to pant for fear , S.
Brode A growing together, a
congealing, a ivaxinghard,S.
Broden-mil, brogden- msel,
es; n. A twisted blade, K.
Brodetan To tremble, Le.
Brodetung, e; f. A ivork,
workmayiship, fashion, forg-
ed tale, a lie, S.
Broel A park, ivarren stored
with deer : hence the Broyl,
a tvood in Sussex, belonging
to the A rchbishop of Can-
terbury, S.
Broga, an ; m. A prodigy,
monster, trembling, fear,
terror, horror, dread. — Der.
Here-,spere-,wa3ter-,wite-.
Brogden Variegated, Ex.
Broil misery, v. broc.
Broht Bird-lime, S.
Brohte brought, v. bringan.
Brum, \. Brooni,ashi^ub. 2.
What is made of broom, A
broom, besom. — dun, e; /.
The name of a place. — faes-
ten A broom-field, a close or
wood of broom, S.
Brond a torch, v. brand.
Bront ? Streaming, raging,
boiling, foaming, K.
Brooc a brook, v. broc.
Brord, es ; m. 1. A prick or
point, the first blade or spire
of grass or corn, a herb, S.
2. A sword. — a, an ; w. One
who has a sicord, K. N.
Brosn-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
corrupt, rot, perish. — iende,
-JendJic, -igendHc Corrupli-
ble, perishable. — ung, e;y. A
corruption.
Brost breast, v. breost.
Brostlung, v. brastl-ung.
Broten Britain, v. Bryten.
BioS, es; n. Broth, S.
BroS, es ; m. a scent, v. brdj^.
BrutSer a brother, v. broiSor.
BiOcSerscipe Godts, or lufe
Christian love, C- v.
Br6<Sor, broker, brcScSur; nm.
g. ac. brotSor ; d. brecSer :
BR V
pi. wn. ac. gebr6<Sra, bro-
tSra, ru ; g. brotSra ; d. bro-
Srum ; m. 1. A brother. 2.
A friar, An. — Geboren bro-
^SerGermanusf rater. — Bio-
^or-baua, an; jn. A brother
slayer, a fratricide. —
-cwealm, es ; in. The murder
of a brother. — gefaedred A
brother on the father's side,
S. — gemaedrted^'l brother on
the mother's side, S. — gyld,
-had Brotherhood. — lic-Bro-
therly. — Hones, se ; f. Bro-
therhood. — rffiden, -scipe
Brotherhood. — scipe Godes
or lufe Christian love, C. —
-sib Brotherhood. — slaga,
an ; m. A murderer of a bro-
ther.— sunu A brother s son.
— Y\nQX\Amidicife, — wif,es ;
n. A brothers wife. — wyrt,
e ;/. Broiherioort or herb.
Bro^ur a brother, v. brutSor.
Browen cooked, S. v. briwan.
Briican, Jju bricst, he bryctS,
we brucaSjbrycaS ; p. breac,
we brucon ; pp. brocen, ge-
brocen To use, eat, enjoy,
bear, discharge, profit.
Brucing A function, an occu-
pation, enjoyment, S.
Brudon spread, v. brsedan.
Brugdon dreio, v. bredan.
Brim, e; f? An eyelash? Ex.
Briin ; adj. Brown, dark,dusky.
— baso A purple colour, a
purple or scarlet garment,
S. — ecg, e:/. Broion edged,
spoken of a sword. An. — fag
Brown coloured, K.—wyrt,
e ; /. Brown icort, water
betony, blind nettle, Mo.
Brunan burh, Brunnan burh ;
g. burge ; f. The place in
JVoi'thumberland ivhere the
famous battle of Athelstan
teas fought, in a.d. 938. Th.
Lap.
Brune a brook, L. v. burne.
Brune dark, dusky, v. brun.
Brunejjan A disease, S.
Brungen Brought, v. bringan.
Brurdan Compungere, B.
Bruun brown, L. brun.
Bruwa, an ; in. The hair on the
eyelids, eye lashes. Mo.
Bryc a bridge, v. brycg.
BrycatS, bryc<S, v. brucan.
Bryce a violatian, v. brice.
Bryce, brice Use, the occupa-
tion or exercise of a thing,
profit, advantage, fruit.
Bryce; adj. Useful. — Brycian;
p. ode To profit, do good, be
available, S.
\ Brycg, bricg, c;f. A bridge. —
j Der. Stan- : brycgcan, ofer-.
I 61
BRY
— Brycg-boi ,e ; /. An impost
or levy for keeping bridges
in repair. —esLu, -ian Tomake
a bridge. — gewcorc, es ; n.
Repairing of a bridge. —
-stow Bristol, v. Bricgstow.
Brycian, v. bryce.
BryctS uses, v. brucan.
Bryd brid, e;f. A bride, roife,
woman. — al, -ealo Bride ale,
a bride or marriage fast ,S.
— bed, -bedd, es ; n. A bride
bed. — bletsung, e;/. A mar-
riage b/essbig. — bui", es ; m,
A bed chamber. — cofa, an ;
m. A bride chamber. — ealoS,
-ealu Marriage ale, or feast,
— elic gewrit A play, S. —
-gift, e; f. A bride gift ; pi.
-gifta Nuptials, espousals.
— gifu, e ; f. A dowry, mar-
riage portion. — guma, an ;
m. A bridegroom. — hlofa A
marriage feast, C. R. — lac,
es; n. A marriage gift. — last,
es ; m. A conjugal step. — lie
Bridal. — lopa,]oppa A mar-
riage feast, C. 11. — reaf, es ;
n. A ivedding garment. —
-rest, e ;f. A marriagebed. —
-sang,es;m A marriage song.
— )?ingas Marriage affairs.
Bryde A draicing out, S.
Brydel a bridle, v, bridel.
Brydelic, S. v. bryd-elic.
Bryden Solid, firm ? An.
Br;^dyls a bridle, v. brfdel.
Brygc a bridge, v. brycg.
Brygdan To draio, Ex.
Bryht bright, v. beorht.
Bryhtm glance, v. breahtm.
Brym the sea, v. brim.
Bvyme famous, v. brem-an,
Brymel A bramble. An.
Brymme,es;wi.^ brim, brink,
an edge, a border, lip of a
pot, and such like, S.
Bryne, es ; m. A burning,
scorching, heat, fire. —
Bryne-adM burning disease,
a fever. — gield A burnt-of-
fering.— Icuma A fire, flame.
— wylm A fire loave. — Der.
byrnan.
Bryne Brine, salt liquor, L.
BryngaS bring, v. bringan.
Bryran ? To rule, L.
Bryrd Grieved. — an To goad.
— daeg Passion-day. — nes,
se;f. Sorrow, S.
Bryr<S ruleth, v. bryran.
Brysan ; p. de ; pp. ed To
bruise, break small, S.
Bryt, ^7. Bryttes; m. A Briton,
ivhether in Great Britain
or Bretagne. — vvealas Bri-
tons, Welsh.
Bryt A nymph? nvmpha, L.
E 2 *
BUG
Bryta An author, v. bryt-ta.
Bryt-an To break. — edneSjSe;
f. A breaking, bruising. — lie
Broken in pieces. — se ; an ;/.
A fragment, v. brytta. —
Der. breotan.
Bryten,Bryton,Breoten,Breo-
ton,Breten, Broten.Brittan,
Britten, Britton, Brytten,
e ; f. Britain. — rice, es ; w.
A British kingdom. -~v/a.\da,
-wealda, an ; m,. A British
ruler.
Bryten, adj. Wide, broad, spa-
cious, powerful. — cyning,
es; m.. A powerful king. —
-grand, es ; m. Spacious
ground. — rice, es ; n. Spa'
Clous realm. — wong, es ; m.
Wide world.
Bry tene, g. d. ac. of Bryten.
Brytene, adj. British, L.
Bryt-ford, es ; m. Britford,
near Sarum, Wilts.
Bryj^en, 1. The herb Britan-
nica, or spoon-wort. 2. The
drink made from it, S.
Brytian to profit, v. brytta.
Brytlic, adj. Piece, broken in
pieces, Le. — Der. breotan.
Brytnedon, v. brytnian.
Brytnere, es; m. -4 distributor.
Brytnian, p. ode ; pp. od To
dispense, use, enjoy.
Brytofta Espousals, L.
Bryton Britain, v. Bryten.
Brytou-land British land.
Bry tse, an ; /. A broken part,
fragmetit. — JDer. breotan.
Bryt-ta, bryt-a, an; 7n. 1. A
dispenser, perpetrator, an
author, a bestower. 2. A pos-
sessor, enjoy er, lord, prince.
— tian,-tigan,-tigean,-nian,
p. ode; pp. od \. To divide
into fragments, crumble,
distribute, dispense. 2. To
rule, use, employ , occupy , pos-
sess, enjoy. — Der. breotan.
Bryttas Britons, v. Bryt.
Brytte, es ; m. Briton, An.
Brytten Britain, v. Bryten.
Bry ttisc, Brittisc ; adj. British.
Brytt-wealas Britons, Welsh.
Bu both, V. begen.
Buan, bywan, buwian,bugian ;
ic bue, he b^S ; p. ic bude,
we budon ; pp. gebun To
inhabit, dwell, to cultivate,
till. — Der. Buend, ceaster-,
feor-, fold-, eor<S-, grand-,
land-, sund-, j^eod-; bur, ge-,
-geteld; biitl, botel, bold,
cyne-, fold-, getael-, mere-,
sse-, waeg-, -agend, -getael,
-wela : by tlian : gebytle. —
Buend, es; m. A dweller.
Bue, es ; m. ^ bucket, flagon,
vessel or loater-pot, pitcher.
BUR
Bue a stag, buck, v. bucca.
Bucc A cheek, a part of a hel-
met, L.
Bucca, an; m. A he-goat : a
buck. — Der. Firgen-, stan-,
wudu-.
Buccinga ham, es ; m. Buck-
ingham.— scir, e; y. Buck-
inghamshire.
Buce, es; ml A solitary and
secret place, the belly, S.
Biicen beechen, v. becen.
Bude ordered, v. beudan.
Bude divelt, v. buan.
Budfsest Stationary, Ex.
Budon ordered, v. beodan.
Buend, bugend, bugiend, bugi-
gend, es ; m. One dicelling,
an inhabitant, a farmer, v.
buan, biigian.
Bufan, bufon ; prep, d. [be by ;
ufa, ufan above~\ Above, from
above, used in opposition to
Under.
Bufan, bufon, be-ufan ; adv.
Above, before, beyond, more-
over.
Bufan-cwe^en Aforesaid.
Bugan both, v. begen.
Bugan, beogan ; p. ic beah,
beag, we bugon ; imp, bug,
buh ; pp. bugen, bogen, ge-
bogen To bow, bend, stoop,
to give way, recede, avoid,
flee, submit, yield. — Der.
bigan.
Bug-end, -igend, es ; m. A
dweller,
Bug-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
inhabit, v. buan.
Btigunde bowing, v. bugan.
Buh avoid, v. bugan.
BuhsomneS; se ; /. Obedience.
BuhS bows, V. bugan.
Bui A stud, brooch, L.
Bulberende Bearing bulbs, S.
Bulgian To bellow, L.
Bulgon Were angry, v.helgdiTa.
Bulluca, an ; rn. A calf, a
young bull, a bullock, L.
Bulot, bulut, bolot A herb,
toadstool, mushroom, also
an excrescence found about
the roots of oaks, S.
Bun (They) inhabit, Cd.
Bunda, an ; m. 1. One bound,
a husband. 2. A farmer, pro-
prietor, steward, father, L,
Bunda Bundles, C.
Bunde Bound, v. bindan.
Bunden - stefna, an ; m. A
bounden prow, a ship, K.
Bune A reed, pipe, flute, S.
Bune Bologne in France, S.
Bune, SLXi;f. A cup, An.
Buoftalmon Chamomile, L.
Bur, es; m. A boioer, cottage,
dwelling, aninner room, bed-
52
B UR
chamber, storehouse, S. —
-cote, an; f A bed, couch,
a bedchamber, den. — gat,e8 ;
n. A gate to a dwelling, a
door, porch. — geteld, es ; n.
A bower-tent, a pavilion. —
-priche A jjarish, diocese? S.
— reaf, es; n. Hangings for
a chamber, tapestry. — Jjegn,
es ; m. ^ chamberlain, stew-
ard.— Der. buan.
Burcg a city, v. burg, burh.
Burg-, Der. v. Burh-, Der,
Burg, e; f. A hill, citadel, G.
— runan 2'he fairies of the
mountains, S. — stal, -stul
Burstal, v. Alph. v. beorg,
beorh.
Burg, niEeg-burg, e;/. A rela-
tive, family, K.
Burgan to protect, v. beorgan.
Burge of a city, v. burh.
Burge saved, An. v. beorgan.
Burgenda, an; m. A Burgun-
dian. — land, es ; n. The land
of Burgundians, an island
in the ivest of the Baltic sea,
Borringholm or Bornholm.
Burgendas, pi. m. The Bur-
gundians, V. Burgenda.
Burgh a city. An. v. burh.
Burgon saved, pl.p.ofheorgKr\»
Burg-stal, burg-stol [beorg,
beorh a hill; stal a seat,
dwelling'] Borstal, Burstal,
etc. the name of places built
on a hill.
Burguni to cities, v. burh.
Burh a surety, v. borh.
Burh ; g. burge ; d. byrig : pi.
nm. ac. byrig ; g. burga ; d.
burgum ;/■. I. A town, city:
what are now called cities
were anciently called burhs.
2. A fort, castle. 8. Court,
palace, house. — Burh-bis-
ceop, es; m. The city bishop,
S. — bot, e ; f. An impost
for keeping burgs or for-
tresses in repair. — brice,
es ; m. I. A breaking into a
castle or dicelling. 2. The
fine for this burglary. —
-ealdor, es ; m. An elder of
a city, a mayor, governor.
— f8esten,es; n. A city-fast-
ness, afort, fortress, citadel,
defence. — geat, es;n. A city
gate. — ge^t-setl The town
gate seat, or the court used
for trying the causes of fa-
milies and tenants. Th. gl.
— gebet-ung,e;/. Afort re-
pairing.— gem6t, es ; n. A
burgmote, a meeting of
toionsmen, corporation. —
-gerefa, an ; m. A city reeve,
governor, bailifi^. — ge}7ing<5,
-ge J?inc^ ,e;f. The city coun-
BUR
c/7 or assembly. — leod, es ; |
7)1. Town people, a citizen. —
-loca, an ; ?//. A city's inclo-
sure, a city defence, as a
wall, mound, or moat — man,
manu, es; m.A town's man,
citizen. — rajdcn, -raidenn,
e ; f. Citizenship. -^riht, es;
n. The civil laic, S. — runan
T?ie fates, furies, fairies, L.
^saeta, an ; m. A dioeller in
a city, a citizen, S. — sal A
city hall or dwelUng. —
-scipe, es; m. 1. A borough-
ship, freedom of a city, also
boundary of a city. 2. A free
borough, an incorporate city
or toion. — scyr, e\ f A bo-
rough liberty, city boundary.
• — sele, es ; m. A castle hall,
An. — seta, an ; m. A citizen.
— sita ? One free of a city,
a citizen, L. — sittend, es; m.
A citizen. — spreec, e ; /.
Civil or courtly speech, po-
lite behaviour, urbanity. —
-staSel, es;7». A dtvelling in
a borough, a mansion, house,
S. — steal, stede, es ; m. A
city place. — ware, -waras ; g.
-a ; d. -um ; pi. tn. Citizens,
inhabitants ; Gives, incolse.
— warn, e ; f. The city, the
inhabitants of a city as a
body, the body or authority
of a city ; civitas. — wealda,
an ; m. ^ citizen. — weall, es ;
m. A city loall, a wall. —
-weard, es ; m. Borough-
ward or guard. — wela City
wealth. — witCourtlike,civil,
S, — Der. byrian.
— burh ; g. burge ; d. byrig ;
/. Used as a termination to
denote Cities; as, Lunden-
burh, Cantwar-burh. As a
termination it is sometimes
written, -burg; as, Lunden-
burg, but this form more
frequently occurs as a prefix,
denoting Something relating
to a city ; as, Burg-sel A
city hall or dwelling ; the
better form is Burh-sel. The
former noun is often in the
g. pi. as Cantwara burh.
Burh a hill. — hleo^, v. beorh.
Burhg a city, v. burh.
Burian to bury, v. byrian.
Burig a city, v. burh.
Burigan To bury, v. byrian.
Burigen A sepulchre. An.
Burne, a.n;f.A bourn, stream,
brook, river, fountain, well.
— As a prefix or termina-
tion to the names of places,
burn denotes that they were
situate near a stream :
BYC
hence, in the modern names
of places we find bourn,
brown, braun, bran : thus,
Winterbourn, Swinburn,
Radbourn, Ashbourn, Burn-
ham, Brownsover.
Burnen burned, v. byrnan.
Burn-sel, e ; f. [beorn-sel?]
A princely hall, Ex.
Burst A bristle. An.
Burston broke, v. berstan.
Burug, buruh a city, v. burh.
Bnt A butt, V. byt.
Buta, bute except, S. v. biitan.
Buta, bute both, v. batwa.
Butan, baton, bdtun •,prep. d.
[be, utan] Without, except.
Biitan, buton, butun ; conj.
Unless, except, save, but.
Bute but, V. biitan.
Bute both, v. batwa.
Butere, butyre, an ; f : also,
butera, an ; m. Butter. —
Buter-flege A butterfly, S.
— gejjweor, es ; n. Butter-
ointment, butter. An. — ice,
-uce, es ; ni. A leather bag
or bottle. — stoppa, an ; m.
A butter stoop or vessel.
Biites-carlas, v. butse-carl.
Butl A dwelling, v. botl.
Biiton but, without, v. butan.
Butruce« bottle, v. Ijuter-ice.
Butse-carl [batsee carl, i, e.
bat sae carl] A seaman,
sailor, L.
Butt a butt for ioine, v. byt.
Butting-tun, es ; m. Butting-
ton, Monmouthshire.
Buttor-fleoge A butterfly, L.
Biitu, butwu both, v. batwa.
Butun but, without, v. butan.
Buturuce, v. buter-ice.
Butyre, an ; /. Butter, An.
Buuc -4 cheek, S.
Buwian To inhabit, v. biian.
Bux A box tree.'-en Made of
box, Le.
By by, v. be.
B^, bye A dwelling, habita-
tion. Hence by, bye in the
termination of the names of
places, M»
By an To inhabit, C. v. buan.
Bycgan, bycgean, gebicgan ; ic
bycge ; p. b6hte, gebohte ;
imp. byge, bige ; pp. geboht
To buy, procure, exchange.
Bycge A bitch, v. bicce.
Bycgene ? A buying, S.
Bycn-an, bycn-ian To beckon.
— endlic Allegorical, mys-
tical. — lend, es ; m. The
pointing or fore finger. —
-iendlic gemet, es ; n. The
indicative mood. — ung, e ;/.
A figure, trope, — Der.
beacen.
53
BYR
Byd commanded, v. beodati.
Bydel, bidel, es; nu A beadle,
crier, officer, messenger,
herald, preacher, S.
Byden. 1. A bushel. 2. Barrel,
tun, butt, S.
By die -4 worshipper, R.
Bye an habitation, y. by.
Byffan To mutter, v. bifian.
Byfor a beaver, v. beofer.
Byga, an ; w. A corner, G.
Bygan to buy, C. v. bycgan.
Bygan to bow, v. bigan.
Bygdon boived, v. bigan.
Byge a corner, bay, v. bige.
By gen Trade, purchase, Le.
Bygendlic ; adj. Bending.
Byggan To build, S.
Bygspffic A supplanting, S.
Byht, biht, es ; m.l.A dwell-
ing. 2. A swell, Le.
Bying ^w habitation, R. v. by.
Byl, es ; m. A bile, blotch, sore.
— iht Choleric, S.
Byld Bold, firm. An.
Byldan. 1. To build, furnish,
K. 2. To confirm, make
bold, incite, Le.
ByldOjinrfd: «/sobyld,gebyld,
e ;/". Constancy , boldness.
Byled-bre6st Puff-breasted.
Byle-hwit Simple. — hwitnes
Simplicity. — wit Merciful,
V. bile-hwit.
Bylg a bulge, bag, v. btelg.
Bylgean To bellow, L.
Bylges leg, -lagu, e ; /. Bisley,
in Gloucestershire, S.
Bylg^ is angry, v. belgan.
Bylig belloivs, v. bselg.
Byllinc A cake, S.
Byl-wet Simple, S. — w6tlice
Simply, V. bile.
B^me, bime, Sin;f.A trumpet,
— By mere, byme-sangere;
m. A trumpeter. — Bym-ian;
p. ode J pp. od To sound or
play on a trumpet.
Byn tilled, v. buan.
Byndel A bundle, band, S.
Byn-land [byen from byan]
Inhabited country, L. M,
By 6^ are, shall 6?, v. be6n.
Byran to bear, raise, v. byrian.
Byrce a birch, v. birce.
ByrcS barks, v. beorcian.
Byrd ? Heavy, K.
Byrd A birth, v.gebyrd.
Byr-daeg, -tid A birth-day, S.
Byrden a burden, v. byrtSen.
Byrdest ; def se byrdesta The
first-born, most noble, rich.
Byrdian Sustinere, B.
Byrdinge^ tveaver's tool. Mo.
Byrdnes, se;y. Quality, birth.
Byre a bear, v. bera.
Byre A hillock, Le.
BYR
Byre, cs ; m. A son, descend-
ant, offspring. An.
-byre, vm. ac. : g. a : d. um ;
pL in. Descendants, sons.
As a termination it is only
used in the plural.
Byre, cs ; m. A favourable
time. — Dei', byrian.
Byrel, byrle, birle, ea ; m. A
butler, cup-bearer, steward.
Byrcl-e, an ; f. A female but-
ler, cup-bearer. — ian ; p.
ode; pp. od To give to drink,
to serve as a butler.
Byren Belonging to a bear.
.liyretS Belongs; pertinet, C.
Byrg a city, Ex. v. biirh.
Bvrga of securities, for borga
g. 2)1' of horh.
Byrga a creditor, v. byriga.
Byrg-an, -ean, -ian To bury.
— ednes, se ; f. A burial. —
-els, es ; in. A sepulchre. —
-en, e;f. A burying, burial,
tomb. — en-leo^ An elegy. —
-en-song A grave song, on
elegy. — en-stow A burial
place, cemetery. — ere, es;m.
A burier, sexton. — ian To
bury — ing^ burying. — leocS
An elegy. — nes, se ; f. A
burial, v. byrian.
Byrg-an ; p. de To taste. —
-ing A tasting. — nes, se ; f.
A taste. — ung, e; f. A tast-
ing, X. byrian.
Byrgea, an ; in. A reconciler,
trustee, a surety, v. byriga.
Byrg^ protects, v. beorgan.
Byrh cities, G. -pi. o/burh.
l^^'vhi bright. — hvvile, -nes, -o,
-u, V. beorht. Der.
Byrhtm glance, v. bearhtm.
Byri a berry, city, v. S. berie,
burh.
Byrian, by rgian,birian,burian;
p. ode ; pp. od To raise,
raise a mound, bury, Le. —
Der.Ge-: byrigean,burigan :
bebyrgian : byre, eorcS- :
byrg-leocS : byrgels, bergels,
-leoS : byrgen, -leotS, -song,
-stow : burh, burg, freo-,
freotSo-, heord-, hleo-, in-,
-bisceop, -but, -brice, -fas-
ten, -geat, -geat-setl, -gebet-
ung, -gemot, -gerefa, -ge-
JjingtS, -leod, -loca, -man,
•raeden, -rilit, -runan, -saita,
-sal, -scipe, -acyr, -sittend,
-sprffic,-sta<Sel,-steal,-stGdc,
-ware, -waru, — wealda,
-weall, -weard, -wela, -wit.
Byr-ian, -igan; p. ode; pp.
od To taste, to be to one's
taste, tq become, behove? —
Der. Byrigan; gebyrIan,on-;
byie ; byrignes ; byrgung :
BYS
bcor, -byrde, -scealc, -scipe,
-sclc, -swinig, -jjegu, -tun.
Byrig, e ; f. A city, K.
Byrig Bury. Suffolk, An.
Byrig to a city, cities, v. burh.
Byrig A berry, an enclosure
where mulberry and other
fruit-trees are set, L.
Byriga, byrigea, berigea, byr-
gea, an ; m. A surety.
Byrigan to taste, v. byrian.
Byrig-ean To bury. — ednes,
se ; /• A burial. — els A se-
pulchre.— en-stow A bury-
ing-place. — \eo^An epitaph.
— nes, se J y. A burial, v.
byrg-an.
Byrignes, birignes, se; y. A
taste, tasting, v. byrg-an.
Byrl-e, -ian, v. byrel-e.
Byrna A torrent, S.
Byrnan, birnan ; pu byrnst, he
byrn^, we byrnaS, byrne;
^.barn, we burnon ;/?/?. bur-
nen,geburnen; v.n.Toburn,
to be on fire. — Der. Bryne,
brine, man-, sun-,-adl,-gield,
-leoma, -vvylm : brand, -hat,
-isen, -reda: bsernan, for-,
on- ; ba?rn-es, -ete, -ing :
bernan, ge- : byrnan, for-,
ge- ; byrnende, un-.
Byrne a burning, L. v. bryne.
Byrne, an ; y*. ^ corslet, cui-
rass, a coat of mail, K. —
Der. Gu^-, heajjo-, here-,
hringed-, iren-, isern-. —
Byrn-hom, cs ; m. -hama,
an ; rn. A coat of mail. — wiga,
an; m. -vvigend, es; m. A
soldier clothed in armour.
Byrnende Burning.
Byrs A graving-iron, afile, S.
Byrst, e;f. A bristle, B.
Byrst, berst A loss, defect, L.
Byrst burst, v. berstan.
ByrS bears, v. beran.
Byr<5en, ber^en, e ; f. A bur-
then,load, iveight, fagot, An.
Byr^ene dfel A share of a
burthen, a portion, S. ,
Byr^ere, es ; m. A jwrter, S.
Byr^or yl breed, the young, S.
— Jjinen, e ;/". A midwife, S.
Byr<5r Born ; partus, L.
ByrS-Jjinen d midivife.
Byscop a bishop, v. biseeop.
Byseg business, 1 .. v. bisegu.
Bysen, bisen ; g. bysne ;/. An
example, model,resemblance,
command. — Der. Bysen,
fore- : bysnian: gebysnung:
bysig: bysgu : abysean.
Bysen -ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
give an example, — ung, e;
f. An example.
Bysg-ian ; p. ede ; pp. ed 7^o
occupy, busij, employ, S.
'54
cm?
Bypgu occupation, v. bisegu.
BysgungjC ; /. Em.ployment, S,
By si, bysig Busy, occupied, S.
Bysm^r infamy, v. bismer.
Bysmr Disg-race. — ian To de-
' ride. — ung Deceit, derision,
V. bismer.
Bysn an example, v. bysen.
Bysn-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
give or set an example or
pattern. — ung, e ;/. An ex-
ample.
Byssen an example, v. bysen.
Bysst A loss, B.
Byst Biestings, v. beost.
Byst art, v. beon.
Bysting Beestings, the first
milk of a cow after calving.
Byt, bytt, e;/? 1. A bottle,
fiagon. 2. A butt, tun, S".—
Bytt-e hlid, es ; n. A lid,
stopper, or bung of a butt 1
— Bytt-fylling A filling of
bottles, butts, §-c.
Byt commands, v. beodan.
Bytel, g. bytles ; m. A mallet.
Byter bitter, -nes, v. biter.
By^ is, shall be, v. beon.
By<S inhabits, v. buan.
BytSne a keel, S.v. bytme.
Bytl A mallet. — a, an ; m. A
hammerer, builder. — ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To build. — iug,
-ung, e ; f. A building, edi'
fice, S. V. bytel.
Bytme, ^v^;f. A keel of a ship,
a ship, K.
Bytta bottles, v. byt.
Bytt-e hlid, fyllingjV. by t, bytt.
B^wan to dwell, v. biian.
Byxen Made of box, G. v. bux.
c.
C and cc are often changed
into h before s or ^, and es-
pecially before^; as Strehton
they stretched, for strecton
/rom streccan. A'hsianybr
acsian, uxian to ask; sehtS
for secS seeks, from secan
to seek. — In words immedi-
ately derived from Saxon,
the English k is frequently
substituted for the Saxon c ;
as, Cyng A king ; cyn kin.
Sometimes q or ch ; as, Cwen
Queen ; cild a child.
Cac Dung, ordure. — bus, es ;
n. A privy, S.
Caebestr a halter, v. coefester.
C£eder-beam a cedar, y.ctder.
Cipfed Embroidered, S.
Caifester, csefli A halter, head-'
stall, S,
C A L
Ca?g, c ; /; also cxge, an ; /.
A key. — bora, an; //<:-hyrde,
es ; TO. A bearer or keeper of
keys, a steicard. — loca, an ;
7)1. A key locher, or place
that can be locked up.
Ccega, an; 7/1. A lock, a keep-
ing locked, Le.
Ca^ggian To lock, shut, S.
Caegie, coeige a key, v. caeg.
Czelan To cool, to wake cool, to
refresh, S. v. ciilian.
Coeic chalk, v. cealc.
Coelc, caelic a cup, v. calic.
Czele A keel, ship's bottom, S.
Caelf « caff, v. cealf,
Caemban To comb, S.
Caempa a soldier, S. v, cempa.
Caen, caenn kin, v. cynn.
Caen a pine, Le. v. cean.
Caennan To clear, justify.
Caenned Born, v. cennan.
Ceennestre, an ; f. One who
has borne, a mother, dam, S.
CfEpe-lius A storehouse, L.
Caeppe A cap, cope, hood, S. L.
Caerc-sern a prison, v. carc-
Casrcian to chirp, v. cearcian.
Cseren A sort of wine, L.
Cagrfille Chervil, L.
Caerse Cress, v. cerse.
Caester, a city, v. ceaster.
Caf Quick, active, prompt,
sioif t , chief , bold. — lie Brisk,
active, brave. — lice Quickly,
hastily , manfully , valiantly ,
boldly. — nes, &e ; f. A has-
tening.— scype, es; m. A
quickness.
Cafer-tun, cafor-tun, es; m. n.
1. An inclosure before a
house, a vestibule. 2. A
large hall.
Cal Wild cole-toort, L.
Calc A shoe, sandal. — rond,
es; ni. A round hoof
Calc Lime, Le. v. cealc.
Cald cold, V. ceald.
Caldea burh ; g. burge ; d.
byrig;/. The Chaldean city ,
Sabylon, S.
Calf ^ calf. — ian To calve, S.
V. cealf.
Calian To cool, L.
Calic, es ; m. A cup, goblet.
Calla, an ; m. A man, Cd. Le.
— Der. Hilde-.
Calo,calu : g. m. n. -wes Cal-
low, bald, without hair.
Caluer-clim, caluer-clymp a
skull, S. V. calwere.
Caluw bald, v. calo.
Calwa,an; m. A disease ivMch
causes baldness, S.
Calwere, es ; m. A skull, a
place for burial, a bald place
on the head, S. v. calo.
CAN
Cama,an ; tn. A bridle bit, Th.
Camb, es; ni. A comb, crest. —
-iht Combed, crested, S. —
-Der. FlaetSe-, wulfes-.
Camell, es; m. A camel, R.
Cammec, -oc, -uc, commuc
Maiden weed, bog fennel or
rest harrow, cammock, S.
Camp ; comp, gecanip, es ; m.
n? }. A contest, battle, tear.
2. A camp, S. — Der. Ellen-:
cempa. — Camp-dom, -had,
es;7n. Warfare. — ian 1. To
fght, contend, war. 2. 2'o
cncampl S. — raedenn, e;y.
A contest, battle. — stede, es ;
VI. A battle-place — 11 ng, e ;
f. 1. A fighting, combating.
2.Anencamping? S.—werod,
es ; n. A fighting multitude,
an army. — wig, es ; n. Bat-
tle strife.
Can know ; is able, can ; canst
knoioest, V. cunnan.
Can, cann, e ; /. Averment,
clearance, Th. gl.
Cananeisc Canaanitish.
Cancelere, es; m. A chancellor.
Cancer- adl, e ; f. A cancer-
disease, a canker, S. — e[can-
cre] A cancer, disease ; an
animal, a crab, S. — haebern,
[hsedern ?] A hole for fish or
crabs, a hole in a wound, a
cave, den, S.
Csiiicet-tendeLaughing. — ung,
e;f. A laughing, giggling, S.
Cancre a canker, v. cancer-.
Candel, condel, es ; n. A can-
dle.— Der. Heofon-, weder-,
woruld-, wyn- : — Candel-
bora, an ; ni. A candle- bearer,
asub-deacon,aclerk leoht,
es;n. Candle-light. — msesse,
an ;_/". Can dle?nas, the mass
at the feast of purification
which, in the Romish church,
was celebrated with many
lighted candles. — snytels
Candle - snuffers. — staef,
-sticca A candle -staff or
stick. — treow, es; n. A can-
dlestick with branches, a
candlestick.— -tmst A pair of
snuffers. — weoca, an ; m. A
tvick of a candle, a torch. —
-wyrt, e;/. Candle-wort, an
herb.
Cann, v. can.
Canne, an ; /? ^ can, pot.
Canne, g. d. ac. of can.
Canon, ts; m. 1. A canon, a
rule. 2. A canon or pre-
bendary.— dom, es ; in. A
canonship, office of a canon,
S. — eclic Canonical, L.—\a^,
-icas Canons, L.
55
CAS
Canst knoioest, v. can.
Cantelcap, es ; in. Cantel-cope,
a sort of priest's garment, L,
Cantere, es ; in. A singer, S.
Cantlc, es ; 7n. A s07ig, S.
Cantwara burh ; g. burge,
burhge ; f. Canterbury. —
-wara majg<S, e ; f The
county ofKetit,7nen of Kent.
— ware, -waras, ?/m. ac ; g,
-a ; d. -um ; pi. in. Kentish
men, men of Kent. — waru,
e ; /. I'he whole body of
Kentish men.
Capitol Chief, first, early, An.
Capitol, -ul, es ; in. A chapter*
— maesse,an ;f. JEurly mass.
— a, an ; in. A chapter, a
chapter-house. An.
Cappa? A cap, cope, priest's
garment, S. L.
Capiin A capon, Le.
Cara cares, v. caru.
Care Cark,care,S. — aBrn,es; w.
A prison, a house of correc-
tion, a quarry in which pri.'
soners ivere compelled to
toork. — Wie Agrimony, B. L.
Care of care, v. caru.
Carefull Careful, v. caru.
Carendre A people of Ger-
many, the Sclavi, S.
Car-ian, -leas, v. caru.
Carl, es ; m. A male : chiefly
used before words to denote
the male, as cwen is the fe-
male;— as, Carl-catt, es; m.
A male cat. — fugel, es; nu
A male or cock bird. — maij
T^e male kind, a man, a
mai'ried man, L.
Carles waen Charles's, i. e. the
Churl's or farmer's wain, v.
ceorl.
Carr A rock, scar, north coun-r
try carrock, S.
Carta Paper, L.
Cartaine, nm. ac. pi. : g. a; d.
um ; 771. The Carthaginians,
Caru, cearu ; g. d. ac. e ; pi.
a ; g. ena ; d. um ; /. Care^
anxiety. — Der. Aldor-,
breost-, guS-, mael-, mod-,
sorg-: cear, -galdor, -gast,
-ian, -ig, -leas, -seld, -si^,
-sorb, -u, -ung, -wund,
-wylm: cearig, sorh-. — Car-
full Carefull, anxious, cu-
rious.— fuUice Carefully. —
-fulnes, se;f. Carefulness,
cui'iosity. — ian To care, be
anxious. — leas Careless,
reckless, tvithout care, free.
— leasnes, se ; f: carleast
Without anxiety, security,
carelessness, L. v. cear.
Casere, es ; m. 1 . Ccesar, an
emjjeror. 2. The ruler of
CE A
heaven, Ood. — Caseres wif,
Caserescwen An empress. —
Caser-ing, es; m. A Cossar-
ing, a coin with an empe-
ror's image, a coin. — lie Im-
perial, S, — n An empress, L.
Cassuc Bind toeed, L.
Castell, es ;n. A toion, castle.
Casul A cassock, short cloak, S,
Casyr Citsar, v. Casere.
Catt,es; m. A cat. — es-minte,
an ; /. Cat-mint, L.
Cauer-tun, v. cafer-tun.
Cavvel, eavvl, cawl-vvyrt Cole,
coleioort. — wyrra A cole-
worm.
Cawl, cawel, caul, ceawel, es j
m. A basket, S.
Ceac A basin, beaker, cup,
pitcher. — Der. coc.
Ceac, ceap, es ; m. A kind of
fetter, Th. gl.
Ceaca, ceca, an ; vi : ceace,
cece, an ;/"? A cheek, jaio. —
Ceac-ban, es ; n. Cheek-bone.
— bora, an ; m. Anhilus, L.
Ceace A trial, proof, S.
Ceachetung A rebuking, S.
Ceaf, g. es ; pi. u ; ?i. Chaff.
Ceafel, ceafl, es ; m. A bill,
beak, snout ; in the plural
jaivs, cheeks.
Ceafer-tun a hall, v. cafer-tun.
Ceafes an harlot, v. cyfes.
Ceafor, ceafyr, es ; m. A chafer,
a beetle, B. L.
Ceahhet-an To laugh, giggle, S.
— ung, e;y..4 loudlaughter.
Ceale, calc Chalk, lime, stone.
— Der. Niwcalcd. — Cealc-a
ceaster, e;f. The chalk city:
Camden thinks it is Tadcas-
ter.—hyi,e;f.Chalk,Kent.
— Stan Chalk-stone, chalk.
Ceald, cald Cold, S. — Der.
I's-: acealdian.
Cealer-briw, es ; m. Droppings
of roasted meat, S.
Cealf, es; pi. cealfru, n. A
calf. — adl, e ; f. A calf,
disease. — hus, es ; n. -4 calf
house. — ian To calve. — Der.
Cu-.
Ceailian To call. An.
Cealo, se cealwa ; g. m. n.
cealwes, Bald, v. calo.
Cean, cen, C£en ? A jJtne or fir
tree, Le.
Ceap a fetter, v. ceac.
Ceap, es ; 7n. n? 1. A bargain,
sale, business. 2. Any thing
for sale, a chattel. 3. The
price, also cattle, as they
laere chiefly used in barter.
— Der. Land-: ceapian, a-,
be-, ge-,ofa-: cy'p-an,-man:
orceapes, orceapunga, un-
ceapunga. — Ceap-an Tohuy,
CEA
Le. — cniht, es; m. ^4 bought
servant, a slave. — daeg, es;
m. A bargaining or market
day. — dagas The Nones, or
stated times when the com-
mon people came to market.
— eale-)7elu, e ; /. [ealu ale,
\)c\\x a plank] A n ale-selling
place. — gild, es ; n. Sale
money, market price. — ian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To bargain,
chaffer, trade, to contract
for the purchase or sale of a
thing, to buy, to cheapen. —
-ing A buying. — mann, es ; m.
A chapman, merchant, mar-
ket -man. — sceamul, es ; vi.
A toll-booth, custom-house,
tradesman's stall. — scip, es;
n. A merchant ship. — setl,
es ; n. A tradesman's booth,
stall, or shop. — stow, e ; f.
A market-place, a market.
Hence the name of Chepstow.
— strstjC ;/. A street or place
for merchandise, a market.
— J?ing, es; n. A thing on
sale. — ung, e; f. Business,
trade, traffic, commerce. —
-ung-gemot, es ; n. j4 meeting
for trade, a market. — ung-
]pmg,es;7i. A buying, setting
a price, saleable, S.
Ceapan To buy, Le. v.ceap-ian.
Ceaplas Cheeks, [as ceaflas]
tvhelps, S.
Gear, cearu, e ;/. Care. — Cear
Anxious, careful, grievous,
great. — gast, es ; m. An
anxious spirit. — galdor, es ;
m? A dire enchantment. —
-ian, [carian] ; p. ode ; pp.
od To take care, heed, to be
anxious. — ig Careful, pen-
sive, wary, chary, anxious,
grieving. — leas Negligent,
careless. — seld, es; n.A care
seat, a strange mishap. —
-si^, es ; m. A sorrowful
journey. — sorh ; g. -sorge;/.
Great sorrow, grief 1 — ii,e ;
f Care. — ung, e ',f. Pensive-
ness, anguish of mind, a com-
plaint, S. — wund, e;f. A
grievous or great wound. —
-wylm, -welm, es ; m. A care
ivave. — Der. caru.
Ceara care thou, v. cear-ian.
Cearc-ern a prison, v .carc-sern.
Cearcctung, e;f. A gnashing,
grinding, crashing noise, as
of the teeth, S.
Cearcian ; prt. -ciende (hence
Chaucer, to chirke, chirk'
ing, and our chirp) To chat-
ter, creak, crash, gnash, S,
Ceare with care : cearena of
cares, v. caru.
CEM
Cearf eary^rf, v. ceorfan.
Cearu care, v. cear.
Ceas a quarrel, v. ce^st.
Ceus chose ; p. of ce6san.
Ceasan ; p. ceos, we ceoson ; pp,
ceasen To strive, fight, Le.
— Der. Be-: ceas, ceast,un- :
orceas-, -nes : unbeceasen.
Ceasega, an ; m. A chooser.
Ceasnes, se ; f. Choice, S.
Ceast, ceas, e; f? Strife, bat-
tle,contention, enmity. — full
Full of contention, tumultw
ous. — Der. ceasan,
Ceaster ; g. ceastre ; pi. ceas-
tra ; /. A city, fort, castle,
town. — Ceaster-sesc, es ; m.
A sort of ash, S. — buend, es;
m. A city dweller, a citizen.
— gefera, an ; m. A fellow
citizen. — geware, -waras, pL
m. Townsmen, citizens.—
-hljd, es;n^. A city gate. —
-warn, e',f. The inhabitants
of a city as a body, the city
collectively. — wyrhta, an ;
m. An embroiderer, S.
Ceat A thing ; res, L.
Ceatta, Cheats, S.
Ceaw chewed, v. ceowan.
Ceawel a basket, C. v. cawl.
Ceca, an; m.i4 cheek, v. ceaca.
Ced A boat, wherry, H.
Cedelc, cedeleac The herb mer-
cury, S. L.
Ceder-beam, es ; rn. -treow, es;
n. A cedar-tree, L.
Cef chaff, v. ceaf.
Ceg a key, v. caeg.
Cegan To call, JR.
Cehhettung Laughter, L.
Cel-an To chill, to be cold, S.
— 8 Chillness, a very great
coldness, S. — ing, es ; m. A
cooling, refreshing. — nes,
se ; /. Coolness, air. — ung,
e ;/. A cooling, refreshing, 5.
Celendre, cellendre The herb
coriander, S. L.
Celefjonia The salendine, S.
Celf a calf, v. cealf.
Cellas Cells ; cellae, Z.
Cellendre Coriander, S.
Cellod Keeled, a shield, the
bottom of a ship, An.
Celment - man, celmert - inon
An hired servant, C. R.
Cemb, cemde 2'hat tohich is
combed, toio, hards, S. L.
Cemban ; p. de To comb, S.
Cemes A coat, surplice, S.
Cempa, an ; tu. A soldier, tear-
rior, champion, a novice, a
young soldier. — Der. camp.
— Cempena yldest First,
chief of the soldiers, a com-
mander.— Cempena rib t Mi-
litary law.
CEO
Cen a pine, Le. v.cean.
Cene, es; vi. n; re/. Keen,
fierce, bold, warlike. — Der.
DiBcl-, gar-. Cene-, c6n-lice
Keenly, boldly, notably.
Cene-helm, -setl, v. cyne.
Cenesta keenest, v. cene.
Cennan ; p. de ; pp. ed, ge-
cenned. 1. To beget, bring
forth. 2. To produce, ad-
duce, to vouch the truth. —
Der. cunnan.
Cexiue fierce, ac. s. m. of cene.
Cenned Begotten ; def. Se
cenneda, J^acenuedan Geni-
talia.
Cenn-estre, an;/*. One who has
borne, a mother. — ing, e ;/.
Birth, a producing, S. — ung,
e;f.A begetting, generation,
Le. — ynde Producing, v.
cennan.
Cennys birth, v. cenn-ing.
Cent The county of Kent. —
-ingas Men of Kent. — isc
Kentish, belonging to Kent.
— land, es ; n. Kent land,
Kent. — rice,es; n. Theking-
dom of Kent, S.
Centaure A centaur, S.
Centauria The herb centaury.
Ceo A chough, a fowl of the
genus corvus, a jay, crow,
jackdaw, S.
Ceoca a cheek, v. ceaca.
Ceocung e ;/. Ruminatio, B.
Ceod a cod, purse, v. codd.
Ceofl a basket, v. cawl.
Ceol, es ; in. A ship, small bark
or vessel, a keel, S. — {^elu, e;
f. The deck of a vessel.
Ceoles ig, e;/. Chelsea, on the
bankofthe Thames: S^ says,
" Loci nornen, villae insularis
olim, et navibus accomrao-
data, ut noraen significat."
Ceola A cottage, a cabin, S.
Ceole, an;/: also ceole, es;
m. The jaw, throat, S.
Ceolr or Jjrote A collar or
throat ; guttur, L.
Ceor A bondman, S.
Ceorf-aex A cutting-axe, S.
Ceorfan, he cyrfS ; p. cearf, we
curfon ; /?/?. corfen To carve,
cut, hew, engrave, amputate,
kill 1 ~ Der. A-, be-, for-,
ofa-, to-.
Ceorfincg isen A marking or
searing iron, S.
Ceorian ; p. ode To murmur,
complain. — J[)er.Cyrm,-an.
Ceor-ig Lamentable. — ung,
e ; f A murmuring, com-
plaint.
Ceorl,es ; m. 1 .Afreemanofthe
lowest rank, a countryman,
churl, husbandman. 2. A
manjiusband. — A free man,
CER
as opposed to J^eow A slave.
— Der. Hus-: carl, -catt,
-fugel, -man. — Ceorl-boren
Country borii, common, low
bor7i,opposedto\)egen-hoven
Noble born. — Ceorles wjen,
es ; 7n. Charles's icain, i. e.
the churl' s or farmer' s wag-
gon, a constellation. — Ceorl-
folc, es ; n. The conwion
people. — ian ; p. ode To take
a husband, to marry. Spo-
ken ofa woman, and opposd
to Wifian To take a wife. —
-isc Churl-like, rustic, com-
.mon but free born. — iscnes,
se ; /. Churlishness, rusti-
city.— Strang faemne, an ; /.
A rough woman, L.
Ceorm A noise, v. cyrm.
Ceortes ig, e;/. Cerot's island,
Chertsey, Surrey.
Ceos strove, v, ceasan.
Ceosan, ic ceose ; )?u, he cyst ;
p. ic, he ceas ; \>u. cure, we
curon : sub. he ceose ; pp.
coren To choose, elect, select.
— Der. A-, ge- : eyre: cyst:
cyrice : wael-cyrige : curen,
a-, ge-. — Ceos-ung, q; f. A
choosing, S.
Ceosel, ceosl, es ; m. Gravel,
sand. Hence the sand-hill
in Dorsetshire is called Che-
sil. — Ceosel-stan,es; ?/*. Peb-
ble stones, gravel, coarse
sand. Mo.
Ceosol, 1. The ventricle. 2. A
cottage. S.
Ceosung, v. ceosan.
Ceowan, he cy w<S ; p. ceaw we
cuwon: pp. cowen To cheiv,
eat, S. Le.
Ceowel a basket, v. cawl.
Ceowung, e ;/. A cheicing, S.
Cepa A merchant, v. ceap.
Cepan ; p. cepte 2^o take, hold,
go about, endeavour, make
an attempt, betake oneself
to, seek after, catch at, heed,
regard, catch, keep, S.
Cepe-cniht A bought servant,
a slave. — man A merchant.
— stow A market. — jjing A
saleable thing, lohat is for
sale, V. ceap.
Cepinc, ceping Traffic, mer-
chandise, S.
Cepla A basket, S.
Cep-man, -sceamul, v. ceap.
Cer A turn, v. edcer, cerre.
Cerdices ford, es ; m. Cerdics
ford, Chardford, Hants. —
-leah, leag, lagu, e ;/. [lagu
a law, territory^ Cheardes-
ley, Bucks. — ora? Cerdic's
shore, Cer dickshore, Norfolk,
S.
67
CIL
Cerene, 1. Boiled toine. 2. An
earthen vessel. 3. A churn, S.
Cerfe, v. ceorfan.
CerfiUe, an ;/. Chervill, S.
Cerian, Le. v. cerran.
Cerlice The herb carlock or
charlock, L. S.
Cernan;/?. de;/?/?.ed To churn.
Cerran, cirran ; p. ede ; pp. ed
To turn, avert, pass over or
by. — Der. Eft-, ge-, on-,
wiSer-: ac6rr - an, -ednes :
cer, cyr, ed-, ofer-: wiSer-
c6ra : cerre, cirre.
Cerre, es; tm? \. A turn,
bending. 2. A turn, an oc-
casion, business. 3. A turn,
time, season, space of time,
— Cerrednes, se;/. A turn-
ing, -B. — Der. cerran.
Cerse, an ;/. Cress. — Der. Fen-,
lambes-, tun-, wyl-.
Ceruille Chervill, S.
Cese Cheese. — Wh Milk curded,
S. V. cyse.
Cesol a cottage, v. ceosol.
Cest a chest, v. cyst.
Cester a city, v. ceaster.
Cete A pit, cellar, building,
hut, cote, cabin, S. v. cote.
Cetel, es ; m. A kettle.
Cetel-hrum Kettle-soot, S.
CetvehtCatterick,Yorkshire,S.
Chece a cheek, S. v. ceaca.
Chidan to chide, B. v. cidan.
Chin the chin, v. cin.
Chor, es ; m. ^ chonis. — gleow,
es; m. A choir, quire, L.
Chorl a churl, v. ceorl.
Cian BraclcB, B. L.
Cicel A morsel, a bit, S.
Cicen, es ; pi. cicenu;n. A chick-
en.— Cicena mete Chicken's
meat, chick-ioeed.
Cicene a kitchen, v. cycene.
Cid, cyd, es ; m. Strife, chid-
ing, contention, G.
Cidan ; p. cad, we cidon ; pp.
ciden To contend, strive,
quarrel, chide, brawl, Le. —
Ciding, cydung A chiding%
Cidde chid. An. v. cidan.
Cidde told, v. cytSan.
Cider Cider, L.
Ciele cold, v. cile.
Cielf a calf, v. cealf.
Ciellan ; pi. Vessels for drink,
wooden tankards, leather
bottles, S.
Ciepe An onion, v. cipe.
Ciepe-mon A merchant, S.
Cierlisc Rustic, v. ceorl-.
Cierre in a turn, v. cer.
Cifes, cifese, v. cyfes.
Cigan to call, v. cygan.
Cignis a name, S. v. cyging.
Cilct Chalked, S.
Cild, es ; pi. cildra, sometimes
cildru ; n. A child, infant,—'
C IN
Der. Cunnan. — Cildahyrde,
es ; 711. A schoolmaster. —
-mjesse dxgChilderumsday,
innocents' day. — trogor cra-
dol A cradle. — Cild-cluS, es;
7«. A child-cloth, sicaddling-
cloth. — cradol, es; m. A child
cradle. — esscrud,es; n. A
child's garment. — faru.e ;/.
A carrying of children. —
-fostre, axi ', f. A child-fos-
terer, a nurse. — geogu^, e ;f.
Childhood. — geong, -geong-
man Aninfant. — had,es ; m.
Childhood, infancy. — hiima,
an ; m.Thewovib. — iscChild-
ish, puerile. — iiigocS Child-
hood, L. — iung-wif, es; n. A
child hearing tcoman, L. —
-lie Childish. — sung Child-
ishness, S.
Cildru children, v. cild.
Cile Cold, coldness, S. L.
Cilfer-lamb, cilfor-lamb A fe-
male lamb, V. cylfer.
Cilian to cool, L. v. colian.
Cilic Hair-cloth, C.
Cille A bottle, S. v. ciellan.
Ciltern The Chiltern, high hills
in Buckinghamshire, S.
Cim, cim-stanas 2^he feet or
bases of a pillar, S.
Cimbal A cymbal, S.
Cimbing, es ; 771. A joint, S.
Cime a coming, v. cyme.
Cin, cmn fit, v. cyn.
Cin-, The chin. — ban, es ; w.
The chin-hone, the jaw bone.
-berg, -beorg, -beorh,es; m.
A chin defence, a visor. —
-toS, es -jin. 1 . A front tooth.
2. A grinder! S. v. cinne.
Cin, cinn a race, v. cyn.
Cina chinks, pi. of cinu.
Cinan ; p. can, pi. cinon ; pp.
cinen ? To split, to break
into chinks. — Der. To-, twy-
cina : cean, cen, czen : cine,
cinu. — Cine, cyne, an ; f:
cinu, e; f. A chink, cleft,
nick. — Cin-ean To gape, B.
— en, -ende Gaping. — lie
Gaping, full of chinks.
Cincg a king, v. cyning.
Cincung Great laughter, L.
Cind akind,nature, v. gecyiid.
Cine A commander of four
men, or a fourth part of an
army, S.
Cine-d6m,es; m. A kingdom,
S. — helm A crown, S. —
-st61 A metropolis, S. B. v.
cyne, a7id its compounds.
Cinelicj(?f, v. cyn.
Cinelic kingly, v. cyne.
Cing a king, v. cjning.
Cinges tun, v. Cynges tun.
Cinn^^, V. cin, cyn.
CIT
Cinn the chin, v. cinne.
Cinn a sort, v. cynn.
Cinne, an •,f. The chin, v. cin-.
Cinu a nick, v. cine in cinan.
Cio a chough, S. v. ceo.
Ciol a ship, v. ccol.
Cioloen, ciolon The throat, S.
Ciorian to complain, v. ceorian.
Ciori a rustic, v. ceorl.
C\\i A tent, booth, stall, S.
Cipan To sell, An.
Cipe, an;/". An onion, scallion.
Cipe-leac A leek.
Cipp A harrow, L.
Cipresse T'he cypress-tree, S.
CipS sells, V. cypan.
Circ-, ciric, v. cyrice.
Circe a church, v. cyrice.
Circol, circul A circle, the
zodiac, a sphere, S. — adl,
e ; f. The shingles, wolfs-
h unger. — craeft , es ; m. Knoio-
ledye of the sphere, of astro-
logy, or mathematics, S. —
-wyrd, e;f. Circle of des-
tiny, fate ; pi. The course of
the fates, the fates.
Ciric, -He, v. cyrice.
Cirice a church, v. cyrice.
Ciris-beam, es ; m. A cherry-
tree, S. V. cirse.
Cirlisc rustic, v. ceorl-isc.
Cirm A noise, R. — Cirman To
make a noise, to cry out, v.
cyrm.
Cirnel, es ; n. An acorn, a
kernel. — Der. corn.
Cirps ; adj. Curled, crisp. —
-ian ; p. ede; /?/?. ed To crisp,
curl, S. — loccas Crisped or
curled locks, S.
Cirran to return, v. cerran.
Cirre, es; ?«. A return.
Cirse A cherry, Le. — treow,
es; n. A cherry-tree.
Cirspan to crisp, v. cirps- ian.
Cis Nice in eating, B. — nes, se ;
f.Niceness in eating, dainti-
ness, choice?iess, S. v. cys,
Ciser-seppel, es ; jn. A kind of
dried figs, S.
Cisil-stan, S. v. ceosel.
Cispao ; p. ede To fetter.
Cisse-ceaster, e ; /. [Cassa's
city] Chichester.
Cist goodness, v. cyst.
Cist, ciste a chest, v. cyst.
Cist chooses, v. ceosan.
Cist choice, v. cyst.
Ciste A band of soldiers, Cd.
Ciste a chest, v. cist.
Cisten-beam A chesnut-tree, S.
Cist-milum Earnestly, S.
Cist-wuce? B. v. cys.
Cite A city, L.
Citelian I'o tickle, Le.
Citeling, citelung, e ;/. J tick-
ling, S.
58
CLA
Citere a harp, G. v. cytere.
Ci<S, c^ ; m. A young tender
shoot of a herb or tree, from
the root upicards, a germ,
sprig, blade, S. — faest Root-
ed, groiving, S. — ling A re-
lation.— Der. cunnan.
Ci'San To make knozvn, v.cy<S.
Citere ? A chider ? S.
Citil a kettle, v. cytel.
Civvung, c; f. A chewing, B.
Claded clad, v. gecladed.
Clsec-leas, clac-leas Free, S.
Clffifer, cisefre ; /. Clover. —
-wyrt Clover, small clover, S.
Claeg Clay, S. — Der. clifian.
ClfBg-hangre Clay -hanger or
Clayhonger, Suffolk, S.
Claeia Clayey ; argillaceus, L.
Clsera-ian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
clam, smear, anoint, S. —
-ming A blotting, daubing,
smearing, hardening, S.
Clfen-an To clean.
Cl£en-e. 1. Clean, pure. 2.
Chaste,innocent. — Der. Un-
claen-e, -nes : unclfens-ian,
-ung. — Clsen-e ; adv. Clean,
entirely; penitiis ; L Clcen-
georn A desire of purity. —
-heort Clean-hearted.— hlk^
Corn, bread? S. — lie Pure,
cleanly. — \icePurely , clean-
ly, S. — nes, se ;/. Cleanness,
chastity , modesty . — sere, es;
7/1. A cleanser, 2yurifier,
priest, S. — sian, -snian ; p.
ede; pp. ed To cleanse, pu-
rify, make clean, to clear,
justify.— su\)g, e;f. A clean-
sing, purification, expiation.
Claeppette should palpitate;
palpitaret, L. v. clappan.
Clseppetung, e ; /. The pulse.
Cleesnung, v. claen-sung.
Cl£B<5, es ; 7n. A garment, G.
Clafa a den, v. cleafa.
Clam, clamm, es; m. 1. What
is clammy 3fud, clay. 2. A
poultice, plaister. 3. What
holds or retains, A bandage,
claiv, net, fold, prison.
Ciane clean, v. clffiiie.
Clansung, v. cleen-sung.
Clappan To clap, move, palpi-
tate, pant, S.
Clasnung, e ;/. A chastisement^
a cleansing, S.
Clate A bur sticking to man's
clothes, the cloth bur, S.
ClaS,es; m. I. Cloth, cover-
ing. 2. pi. Clothes, gar 7nents.
— sceare, an ; f. A pair of
shears, S.
Clatrung, e ; /. Any thing that
makes a clatte7'lng, a drum,^
a rattle, S.
Claustcr. cluster, clyster, es ;
CLI
n. What Is enclosed, as : 1.
A cloister. 2. A cluster^
bunch.
Clawian To claio, L.
Clawu, e ; f. A claw, talon,
hook, pincers, S. v. clea.
Clawung, e ; f. A pain, the
gripes, S.
Clea,cleo ; pi. clea wan, cleawn ;
y. A claw, Le.
Cleadur A clatter, drum, S.
Cleafc/ofe, split, p. oyclufan.
Cleafa a room, cellar, v. cleofa.
Cleafan To cleave asunder, S.
Clean sian To purify, S.
CledemucSa, an ; m. Glad-
mouth, Cledmouth, South
Wales.
Clem a plaister, v. clam.
Clen-e Serene, clear, L. — lice
Cleanly, B. v. clzene.
Clengan To adorn, Ex.
Cleof a cliff, cleft, v. clif.
Cleofa, cleafa, an ; m. That
which is cloven, A cleft, a
cave, den, cellar, room,
chamber. — Der. clufan.
Cleofan to sx)lit, v. clufan.
Cleofesho A famous place for
Anglo-Saxon councils, per-
haps Abingdon, Berks, S.
Cleofian to adhere, v. cllfian.
Cleopian ; p. ode To cry, call.
— Der. Clip-ian, clyp-ian,
-ung : gecleps, geclibs.
Cleopigend, cleopend, es ; vi.
A vowel, S.
Cleopung a cry, v. clyp-ung.
Cleot a clout, v. clut.
Cleovven a cleio, v. cliwen.
Clepan To cry out, L.
Clepej^a A claioing, L.
Clepung acalling, Ch. 1129, v.
clyp-ung, in clyp-ian.
Clerc, cleric, cleroc, es; ?«. A
clerk, priest. — had, es ; m.
Priesthood, S.
Cleric Clerical, Th. L.
Clesnung, S. v. cleen-sung.
Clibbor A burden, load, M.
Clibe The herb agrimony, S.^
Clicta Chalk ivashed, L.
Cliewe a clue, v. cliwe.
Clif, clyf, cleof, es ; n. pi. u. 1 .
A cliff, rock, steep descent.
2. A bed, nest. — hlyp, es ; m.
A cliff-leap, right doxon, un-
der foot, S.—\%, -iht Cliffy,
steep. — Stan, esj m. A rough
stone, rock. — wyrt, e ; f.
Maiden-hair, water -wort,
fox-glove, S.
Clifa, an ; m. A bed, couch, S.
Clifan, /?. claf, /)Z. clifon ; pp.
clifen ? v. n. To adhere, stick
to, cleave to.
Clife Agrimony, a bur, S.
Clifiao, cleofian ; p. ode To
CLY
fasten or stick a thing. —
Der. A-: clifan : claig.
Clifrian To claw, scratch, S.
Climban ; p. clamb, pi. cliim-
bon ; pp. clomben To climb
Clingan To wither, pine, to
cling or shrink up, S.
Cliof a cliff, rock, v. clif.
Cliofian To cleave, v. clifian.
I Cliofung, e ;f. A cleaving, L.
Cliopian To cry, call.
Clipian To call, v. cleopian.
Clipung, e; f. A calling, S.
CI i pur A clapper, L.
Cliroc a priest, L. v. clerc.
Clls-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
close, shut, Le. — Der. Be-:
beclising. — Clis-ung, e ; f.
A closing, ending, Le.
Clistiin, es ; m. n ? CUst or
Clyst, near Exeter, Devon.
CliSa A plaister, poultice, S.
Cliwe, din; n. A cleio, hank,
any thing that is globular,
a bottom of thread, ball.
Cliwen, cleon, Le. v. cliwe.
Cloccan To cluck, sigh, S.
Clofen separated, v. clufan.
Clofes-hooh, -ho Abiiigdon, L.
Clofjjunc, V. clufjpung.
Clof-wyrt, V. clif-wyrt.
Clom, clomm, es ; m. A band,
bond, clasp, chain, prison.
Clot, clott, es ; rti. A log, Le.
Clough A cleft of a rock, or
down the side of a hill, S.
Clowe a chie, v. cliwe.
Clucge a bell, v. clucgge.
Clucggc, an ;/. A clock, bell.
Clud, es ; vi. A rock, stone,
a little hill, hillock. — ig
Rocky, S.
Clufan, cleofan, he clyfS ; p.
cleaf, we clufon ; pp. clofen
To cleave, split. — l)er. To-:
clif, brim-, holm-, weall-:
cleof, Stan-: cleofa, in-: ofer-
clife.
Clufe An ear of corn, a clove
of garlic, S.
Clufiht cliffy, V. clif-ig.
Cluf Jjung, e ; /. The herb crow-
foot, clove-tongue, S.
Cluf-wyrt Cliff-toort, v. clif.
Clugge a bell, v. clucgge.
Clumian Tokeep close, to press,
cover, murmur, mutter.
Clusa, an ; m, A prison, nar-
roio passage, close, L.
Cluster bunch, v. clauster.
Cluster A lock, Ex.
Clustor An inclosure, Ex.
Clustro Cloister, prison, bar-
riers, Cd.
Clut 1. A little cloth, clout.
S.
2. A plait. 3. A seam
C]yf a cliff, V. cm.
Clyfa a room, An. v cleofa.
I 59
CNE
Clyferfote Cloven-footed, S.
Clyfigende adl, e;f. A joint'
disease, the gout, S.
ClyfS splits, V. clufan.
Clylle A sign, L.
Clymp Lumpish, Ex.
Clyne Metal, a lump, S. L.
Clynegan Pulsare, B.
Clyofa, L. v. cleofa.
Clypenes a clipping,^, clypnys.
Clyp-ian, cleop-ian,p.ode; pp.
od To speak, speak aloud, to
call, say. — lend lie, -igendlic
Vocative, calling, vocal. —
-igend, es ; m. One calling
or crying, An. — igende Cry-
ing.— Xing, e',f. Articulation,
speaking out, the forming
ofivords, a cry. — Der. cleo-
pian.
Clyp-pan,/?. clyp-te ; pi. clyp-
ton ; pp. clyp-t To embrace,
clasp, clip, make much of,
love, admire. — nys, -enes,
se;/*. A clipping, an embrace.
Clysing, clysung, e ; /. That
lohlch is closed, a period,
closing, inclosure, cloister.
Clyster, v. clauster.
Clysung a cloister, v. clysing.
Cly|ja J4 plaister, salve, poul-
tice, S. V. clljja.
Clywen a clue, v. cliwen.
Cnsedan to knead, v. cnedan.
Cnaep, cnaipp, es; m. A top,
cop, knop, button, S.
Cnaepling,es; m. As tripling, S.
Cnapa, cnafa, an ; m. One be-
gotten, an offspring, a son,
boy, youth, S. L.
Cnawan, hecnsew^;/?. cneow;
pi. cneowon ; pp. cnawea
To knoio. — Der. Ge-, on-,
to- : cnapa, in- : cnsepling.
Cnawincg Knoivledge, S.
Cnear, g. cnearres •,m. A ship,
a narrow ship, galley, S.
Cneat-ian To debate, Le. —
-ung, ^•, f. A debate, an iii-
qulry, a search, S.
Cnedan ; p. cnasd ; we cn<edon ;
pp. cneden. I. To knead. 2.
In R. To ferment.
Cneo A generation, R.
Cneo, Der. v. cneow, Der,
Cneoehte Knotty, S. L.
Cneoferis-burh, g. -burge ; f.
Burgcastle, Suffolk.
Cneoht a boy, S. v. cniht.
Cneord, cnird Diligent, zea-
lous, B. — liEcan To study,
take care, S. — lie Ardent^
diligent. — nes, se ; f. Dili-
gence, care, affection, S.
Cneores, cneornes, cneowres,
se;y. A generation, family,
race, tribe, stock. — Der,
cucow.
coc
Cneo-risn Family, Cd.
Cneornee, v. encores.
Cneow, es ; n. 1.-4 knee. 2. Re-
lationship. — Der. Cneores,
ciieowres, v. cunnan. ■ —
Cneow-holen, es ; m. Knee
holly yhutcher's hroom. — ian ;
p. ede To bow the knee, to
kneel. — maeg, es ; m. A rela-
tion, —res, se ; /. .4 genera-
tion.— rim, es ; m. A race,
progeny, pedigree. — sib,
sibb, e ; /. Relationship, a
race. — ung,e; f.A kneeling.
— wserc, e ;/. Knee-pain. —
-wyrste Geniculi, JB. L.
Cneow, p. o/cnawan.
Cnidan 2'o heat, R.
Cnif, es ; m. A knife.
Cniht, es ; m. A boy, youth, at-
tendant, a military follotoer.
Hence the modern knights of
a shire are so called because
they serve the shire. — Der.
In-. — Cniht-had, es ; m.
The period between child-
hood and manhood, youth,
boyhood. — iugu^ Youth,
boyhood. — lie Boyish. — we-
sende Being a boy, when a
boy wise Youth wise, youth-
like.— Der. cunnan.
Cnio a knee, v. cneow, cneo.
Cnird Diligent. — nes, se ; /.
Diligence, zeal, v. cneord.
Cnittan 2^0 knit, v. cnytan.
Cnobheres burh ; g. burge ; /.
Burgcastle, Suffolk.
Cnocian to knock, v. cnucian.
Cnodan To give, attribute, B.
Cuoll, es ; 7n. A knoll, a hill,
top, cop, summit, S.
Cnosel; g. cnosles ; m. A race,
progeny, family, S.
Cnott, es ; m. -4 knot, a fast-
ening, knitting, S. — Der.
Cnytan, un-.
Cnucian To knock, beat, S.
Cnucl -4 knuckle, joint, S.
Cnyht a boy, S. v. cniht.
Cnyll, es ; ml A knell, tolling.
— an, -san ; p. de ; pp. ed
2'o knell, sound a bell.
Cnysian ; p. ede ; pp. ed :
Cnyssan, Jju cnysest^hecny-
seS, we cnyssacS ; p. ede ;
pp. ed To beat, strike, dash,
oppress, break down, G.
Cnysung, cnyssung, e ; f. A
striking, stroke.
Cnytan, cnyttan ; pp. gecnyt
To tie, bind, knit, B.
Cnyttelsa The sineivs, nerves, S.
Coc, cocc, es ; m. A cock, a
male fowl or bird.
Coc, cue, es ; m. A cook, S. —
-cer-panne, an ; f. A cook's
pan, a frying-pan. — nung,
COM
e; f A thing cooked, S. —
i^er.Cueccan: ceac: cycene.
Coccel, cocel, es ; m. Cockle,
darnel, tares, S.
Cocer, es ; m. 4 quiver for ar-
rows, a case, S.
Code, V. coccel.
Cocor A sword, scabbard, S.
Cocur a quiver, v. cocer.
Cod-aeppel A quince, S.
Codd, es ; m. A scrip, satchel,
small bag, S.
Coelnes, se ; /. Coolness, B.
Coerin boiled wine, S. v. cerene.
Cof Active, bold, K. — lice
Quickly. — scipe Quickness,
V. caf.
Cofa, an ; m. A cove, cave,
room, chamber, an ark, a
bed. — Der. Ban-, breost-,
bryd-,heolster-,heord-,hre-
<Ser-, in-, mearh-, rum-:
jjeoster-: cifes, cyfes, -boren.
Cofantreo Coventry, S.
Cof-godas Household-gods, L.
Cofincel A hand-mill, S.
Cohhetan To cough ? An.
Col A helmet. — Der. CoUen,
-ferh^ ; collon,-crog, -croh-,
Le.
Col, es; n: phu. Coal. — )3r3ed,
es ; m. A coal or blackened
thread, plumb-line.
Col Cool, cold, S. L. — ian, p.
ede; pp. ed To cool, to be-
come cold. — nes, se ;/*. Cool-
ness.
Coll coal, V. col.
CoUa, an ; m. A helmet, M.
Collen-ferh^ Bold of spirit.
Colloncrong, colloncrog, col-
loncroh Water-lily, milfoil,
yarrow or nose-bleed, S.
Col-mase, an ; /. The cole-
mouse? parus [Lin. parus
coeruleus] Mo.
Coin A pebble stone, S.
Coln-ceaster, e ;f. Colchester,
Essex, so called from the
river Coin.
Colt A colt, S.
Coltr.'cppe Ra7n, ivhin, or
Christ's thorn, but rather
stone thistle, or caltrop, S.
Colun-ceaster Colchester, S.
Com, comon came, v. cuman.
Comb A low place enclosed
with hills, a valley. Hence
the names of places, situate
in valleys, end in comb ; as
Al-comb, Bos-comb, Chil-
comb, &c. Sometimes the
name of the owner is an-
nexed ; as Comb - Basset,
Comb-Raleigh. Sometimes
b is changed into p ; as
Compton, [Comb A valley,
tun, es; m.] A town, M.
60
COR
Commuce Maiden-ioeed, L.
Comp A battle, for Der. v.
Camp, Der.
Con know, for can.
Con bold, S. v. cene.
Condel A candle, v. candel.
Cone-ceaster, e ; f. Caster, a
town near Newcastle, S.
Connan toknoiv, S. v. cunnan.
Conned proved, v. cunnian.
Consolde The herb comfrey, S.
Consula bee, cyninga bee Books
of consuls, or king's annals,
calendars, S.
Contwara burh, v. Cantwara.
Coon bold, v. cene.
Coortan Bands of soldiers, L.
Cop a cap, top, v. copp.
Copan Compilare, L.
Cope-maU; v. ceap-man.
Copenere A lover, S.
Cop-estChief est, most precious,
S. — lie Fit. — lice Fitly, well.
Copp, es ; m. 1. The head, top,
apex. 2. A cup.
Cops a fetter, v. cosp.
Corci<S An increase, v. ciS.
Coren chosen, v. ceosan.
Corenes, gecorenes, se; /. An
election, a choice, L.
Corf Corfcastle, An.
Corion The herb coriander, S.
Corn, es; m. A corn, bunion.
Corn, es ; n. A corn, a grain. —
Der. Lib- : cirnel. — Corn-
sesceda, an ; ?«. Chaff, L.—.
-appel, es ; m. A pomegra-
nate, Le. — bser, -berende
That beareth corn. — geselig
Fruitful, favourable. — bus,
es;n. A corn-house, grana-
ry.— hwsecce A corn-chest,
bin, L. — ripa, an ; m. A
handful of corn. — treow, es ;
n. A cornel-tree, dog-tree, S,
L. — troh ; g. -troges ;?i? A
corn trough, a sieve? L. —
-wurra A. corn-worm, wee-
vil, S.
Cornoch A crane, S.
Corn- weal, weala-msegtS Corn-
wall, S. — wealas Cornish-
men.
Coronian To crown, Le.
Cors, -ian, v. curs, -ian.
Cor-snaed, es;m. A trialpiece,
a slice or piece of bread, or
cheese, lohich was given to an
accused person by a priest.
If the accused ate it freely
he was considered innocent,
but if it stuck in his throat,
he was guilty, Th. gl.
Cor<Ser, g. cor<Sres, n. A mul-
titude, company, train,
pomp, state, L.
Cor-wurma, an ; m. The pur-
ple fish, or Venus shell, Le.
CoTung, e ; /. Questits, L.
Cos, C03S, 63 ; m. A kiss, S.
Cosham, se ; m. Cosham or
Corsham, Wilts.
Cosp, cops, es ; m. A fetter. —
I)er. Fot-, sweor-: cispan.
Cossas kl-sseSf v. co3.
Cost Costmary, S.
Coste tried, v. cost-ian.
Cost-ere, es ; m. A tempter, C.
Cost-ian, 5ecost-ian,-an,-igan,
-nian, -nigan To tempt, try,
prove. — nere, ea ; m. A
tempter, S. — nes, se ; /. A
temptation, S. — nian To
tempt. — nigend, es ; ni. A
tempter. — nung, e', f. \. A
temptation, trying. 2. A
tempest. — ung, e;f. A temp-
tation, trial.
Cote, cyte, an ; /. -4 cot, cot-
tage, bed, couch, cave, den.
Cote-setla, cot-setla, an ; 7n.
A cotsettler, cottager. A
freeman between a ceorl and
a slave.
Cots, co<Su, e; f: co^a, an;
ni. Ex. A disease, malady,
plague. — Der. Ban-, fot-,
heort-, in-, sweor-.
CoXlice truly, v. cui5-]ice.
Cot-Iyf yl little village, S,
C6t-S£eta A cottager, S.
Cottuc Malloivs, S.
Couuel, cowel, S. v. cawl.
Cowen cheioed, v. ceowan.
Coxre a quiver, v. cocer.
Crabba, an ; 7n: crabbe, an j^?
A crab, craicjish, a sign of
the zodiac, S.
Cracetan To croak as a raven.
Cracian ; p. ode 2^0 crack.
Cradel, -ol, es; m. A cradle. —
-cild A cradle-child, an in-
fant.
Craebbe, Le. v. crabba.
Crsecetung, e;f. A croaking.
Creed, crae^, es; m. A croicing,
croaking.
Crgefian to crave, v. crafiau.
Craeff, es; m; also craeft, e;f?
1. Craft, artifice, contriv-
ance, art, skill, trade, em-
ployment, 1007'kmanship. 2.
Strength, potoer. 3. Talent,
ability, faculty, excellence,
virtue. 4. A trading vessel,
a craft, bark. — Der. A'ttor-,
b6c-, dream-, dry-, flit-,
galdor-,getincg-,gle6-,gu<S-,
laece-, leo^-, mgegen-, ofer-,
rim-, run-, sang-, scin-,scip-,
searo-, staef-, sunder-, Jjyle-,
tungel-, vvicce-, wig-, w6^-.
— Crseft-a, an ; m. An artist,
a craftsman. — an To exer-
cise a craft, to build, — ega.
, CRE
-ga, an ; m. The skilful one,
an architect, a icorkman. —
-gleaw Skilful in art, tolse.
— ica, an ; m. A toorkman,
L. — ig Ingenious, skilful,
crafty, poxverful. — iga, an ;
m. A workman. — iglice In a
loorkmanlike manner, craf-
tily.— \edksAi-tless, innocent,
simple, inexpert. — lie Work-
manlike, artificial. — lice
Cunningly, craftily. — searo
An instrument of toar, a de-
vice, stratagem, S. — weorc,
es ; n. Workmanship.
Crjen A crane, v. cran.
Craesta, an; m. A crest, tuft, S.
Craet, es; n. pi. cratu ; g. crata
A carriage, cart. — hors, es ;
n. A cart horse. — waen, es ; m.
A ivain, chariot.
CrseS a crowing, v. craed.
Cr<Ew^ crows, v. crawan.
Crafian To ask, crave, implore.
Crahettan To croak, B.
Cramm-lan, -igan; p. ode ; pp.
od To cram, stuff.
Cran, crano A crane ; grus, S.
— hafoc, es ; m. A crane
haxok, L.
Crane Weak, near death, G.
Cranc-staef, es;m. A loeaver^s
instrument, S.
Crang died, v. cringan.
Crano-hafoc, v. cran.
Crjipe should creep, v.creopan.
Crata, cratu, v. craet.
Craw, crawe, an ; f. A croiv,
chough, jackdaw, S.
Crawan, ic crawe, creewX ; p.
creow, we creowon ; pp. era-
wen To crow, to croak. —
Der. Craw : craetS, craed,
ban-, V. hana.
Crawan-leac Meadow-saffron.
Creac, es ; m. ^ Greek.
Creac, Creacisc Grecian, L,
Creaca land, rice, v. Creca.
Creacan-ford, v. Creccan-ford.
Cread crowded, v. crydan.
Cread A company, troop, L.
Creasnes, se ; f. Usurpation,
presumption, Le.
Creca rice, es ; n. Dominion of
the Greeks, Greece, An.
Crecca A creek, bay, loharf, S.
Crecca gelad, Creg-lad, e ; /.
Cricklade, Creeklade, Wilts.
Creccan-, Crecgan-, Creacan-
ford, es; m. Cray ford, Kent.
Crecisc Grecian, S.
Creda, an ; m. The creed, be-
lief—^e laesse creda The
Apostles' creed. — Se maesse
creda The Nicene creed.
Creg-lad v. Crecca gelad.
Crencestre, crencistre, an ; f.
A female weaver, spinster.
61
CRO
Creopan, he crypS ; p. credp ;
pi. crupon ; pp. cropen To
creep, crawl, S.
Creop-end, es; m. A reptile. —
-ere, es ; m. A creeper, crip-
ple, S. — ung, e ; f. A creep-
ing, stealing.
Creow crew, v. crawan.
Crepel, es ; m. A little creeper ^
or craivfsh, L.
Cressa, an ; m. Cress ; nastur-
tium, G. V. cerse.
Crib, cryb, cribb, e;f. A crib,
stall, bed, Le.
Cric, cryc A crutch, staff, S.
Cridian-tun, es ; 7n. Kirton or
Crediton, Devon.
Crincan, cringan ; p. crane,
crang ; pi. cruncon, crun-
gon ; pp. cruncen, crungen
To cringe, submit, be tveak,
to die. — Der. Ge- : crane
Cringan, K. v. crincan.
Crism-a, crysm-a, an; ?n.
Christn, holy oil used in bap-
tism by the Romish church,
a white vesture in which
hildren ivere clothed after
baptism. — Crism -balgung,
e; f, A consecration of the
chrism. — lysingi4 leaving off
the baptismal vest.
Crism en Balsam, L.
Crisp Crisp, curled, frizzled,
Crist, es ; m. Christ. — Cristes
se, Cristes boc The Gospel.
Crist-en, es; m: Crist-ena, an :
m. A Christian. — en-do m,
-enan-dom.es; ni. Christia-
nity,Christendom, the Chris-
tian ivorld. — ene Christian.
— lie Christlike, christian. —
-nian T'o christen, baptize,
catechize, S.
Cristalla, an ; m. Crystal, S.
Crisum-lysing,v. crism-lysing.
Croc, crocc, es ; m ; also crocca,
croca, an; m. A crock, pot,
pitcher. — hwsere^ kettle, S.
— sceard, es ; n. A potsherd.
— wirhta, an ; 7n. A crock-
tvorker, potter.
Crod ? A cross. — wur^iend,
es ; m. A cross-ivorshlpper ;
Crucis adorator, Mo. v. rod.
Croda, an ; m. A standard, G.
Croft, es ; m. A croft, a small
enclosed field, S,
Crog, croh, crohh A small ves-
sel, crismatory, bottle, S,
Croh Saffron, S. L.
Crompeht ; adj. Full ofcrum'
pies, lorinklfd, S. L.
Cromu Crumbs, R.
Crop, cropp, es ; m. A crop,
top, bunch, be7'ry, an ear of
corn, craw of a bird, — leae,
CUM
es; m. A kind of wild or run-
ning hetomj, S. — piht Crop-
py, full of clusters.
Cruc, 0 ; f? A crook, crutch.
Cruc, cruca a pot, S. v. croc.
Crucot hiis, es ; n. Crucet-
housc, a short, narroio box,
usi'd for punishment, Ch.
1137.
Crud, es ; w. ^ herh, G.
Cruft A crypt, vault, S.
Crumb Crooked, crumped, S.
Crume, a.n ; f. A crumb, frag-
vtent.
Crump crooTied, v. crumb.
Crungon killed, v. cringan.
Crusene A robe of skins, S.
CruS a croivd, v. cread.
Cryb a crib, v. crib.
Cryc a crooked staff, v. eric.
Crydan ; p. cread ; pp. gecro-
den To croivd, press, G.
Cryfele A den, cave, passage
under ground, S.
Crymbig Crooked, S. L.
Crymbing A bending, S.
Crypan to creep, v. creopan.
Crypel, crypele, cryppel a
den, L. V. cryfele.
Crysma chrism, v. crisma.
Cu ; g. cus ; d. cy ; pi. nm. ac.
cy ; g. cuna ; /. A coia. —
Cu-cealf, es ; n. A coiu-calf,
S. — horn,esj n. A cow's horn.
— hyrde, es ; m. A cow-herd.
— mesa Cow- dung.
Cualme-stow, e ; f. A place of
burial, S.
Cue Alive. — en Alive, quick. —
-ian To quicken, make alive,
S. — on, -u,-un A live, v. cwic.
Cue, es^ m.A cook, Le. — elere
A spoon, half a drachm, a
capon, S. V. coc.
Cucumer, es ; m. A cucumber.
Cud A cud, what is cheiced, S.
Cudele A cuttlefish, L.
Cueccan To cook, boil, Le.
Cuellan to kill, v. cwellan.
Cue-mesa Coiv-dung,S. v. cu.
Cufle, cugele, cugle, cuhle,
cule A cuwl, monk's hood, L.
Cuic, -be^m, v. cwic.
Guide a saying, v. cwide.
Cule a coivl, L. v. cufle.
Culfre, culefre, an ; f. A dove,
culver, pigeon, Der. Wud-.
Culpa, an; ?w. A fault, Ex.
Culpian To humiliate, cringe.
Cult-er, -or, -ur, es; iti, 1. A
coulter, or culler. 2. A
knife, dagger.
Culufre a dove, v. culfre.
Cum come, v. cuman.
Cuma, a.n ', m. A comer, guest,
stranger. — Cumena aij^egn,
es ; m. An attendant of
guests. — Cumena bur,es ; m.
I
CUN
Anhospital. — Cumena htis,
es ; n. An inn,
Cum-an, ic cume, hecym^ ; p.
com, we comon ; pp. cumen
To come, happen, go. — Cu-
man feran To come, An.-
Der. Efen-,eft-,for<S-, fram
ofer-, to-, up-: cyme, be-,
forS-, fram-, 6fer-, to-, un
up-, ymb-: acumendlic, un
cuma, wil-: gecwem-an,-lic:
cymlic. — Cum - faedor ? A
godfather, S. — liSe Kind to
comers or strangers, S. —
-li<Sian To lodge, to receive as
a guest. — li<Snes, se ;/*. Hos*
pitableness, hospitality, S.
Cumb 1. A liquid measure:
Hence perhaps our dry mea-
sure A comb or coom, 2. A
valley, M. v. comb.
Cumbel, cumbol, cumbul, es ;
n. A military standard, a
banner, signal. — gehnad, es ;
m? A conflict of banners. —
-haga, an ; m. A banner
hedge, a camp. — hete, es ; ?n.
Signal or great hate. — wiga,
an; m. A commander.
Cumble A ivound, S.
Cumbor, e9;n.A standard, K.
Cumbra land, Cumer-land, es ;
n. [comba of valleys'] Cum-
berland.
Cumen come, v. cuman.
Cumena, g. pi. of cuma.
Cumer-land, v. Cumbra land.
Cumin The herb cummin, S.
Cum-mase A kind of bird, S-.
Cum-paeder [feeder ?J A god-
father, S.
Cuna of cows, v. cu.
-c\ind,g.in. n; esif.re. An ad-
jective termination, denoting
A kind, nature, sort, origin,
or likeness of a thing ; as,
EorScund Earthly. — God-
cund Having its origin from
God, divine. — Heofoncund
Heaven-kind, heavenly, etc.
Cune-glaesse The herb hound's
or dog's tongue, S. L.
Cunela Rue, herb grace, S. L.
Cunelle Chervil, S.
Cunnan, ic can, J?u cunne or
canst ; he can, we cunnon ;
p. ic cuSe, ])n cutest, we
cu^on, gecucSon ; pp. cucS,
gecuS. 1. To ken, know,knoio
how. 2. To know horv to do,
have poicer, to be able.— Der.
Cunnian, on-: cennan, a-:
cenned, an-, frum-, -a :
acennednes : cenn-ing, -ung,
-estre : can: ci(S,-ling: cytS,
-an, -ere, -Izecan, -ling, -nes,
-Se : cild, man-, -clatS, -era- j
dol,-fostre,-geong, -geogucS, |
62 I
CUD
-hdd, -hdma, -isc, -lie : cyn,
cynn, aelda-, self-, cyne-,
eormen-,feorh-,firel-,frum-,
fffideren-, gum-, man-, me-
dren-, wyrm-, -ryne : cyning
[cyneg, cyne] beorn-, eorS-,
ecSel-, folc-, gear-, g6S-,
heah-, leod-, see-, )7c6d-,
jjrym-, woruld-, wuldor-,
-cyn, -dom, -giercld, -rice :
cyng, under- : cyne, -beam,
-bend, -but, -bull, -dom,
-geard, -gold, -had, -helm,
-lie, -licej-licnes, -rice, -rof,
-scipe, -setl, -stol, -straet,
-Jjrym, -wise, -witSSe : ge-
cynd, -e, -boc, -lim : cund,
feorran-, god-, heofon-, in-,
up-: cuS, nam-, un-, up-,
wid-, -e, -elic, -elice, -ian,
-laetan, -lice, -nes : cniht,
-had, -iugu^, -lie, wise :
cneow:cene: cnawan : cnosl.
Gunned Crafty, B.
Gunnere, es ; m. A tempter.
Cunnian, p.ode ; pp. od, ed To
inquire, con, search into, to
prove, attempt, try, tempt.
Cunning, es; m. Experience, S.
Cunt-heare Fumatory, S.
Cuople A coble, small ship, L,
Cuppa, an ; m, A cup, L.
Cure, curon ; p. ofceosan.
Curmealle, curmelle, an ; f.
Centaury, L.
Curs A curse, L. — an To tor-
ment, punish, S.— ian, p.
ode ; pp. od To curse, S. —
-ung, e ',f. A cursing, curse,
torment, hell, S.
Cursiam lyicense, S.
Cursumbor Incense, S.
Cus a kiss, V. cyss.
Cus of a cow. — lippe, an ;/. A
coioslip — sceote A ringdove,
still called cowshot in Lan-
cashire, S.
Gusc Chaste, pure, clean.
Gusceote A ringdove^ v. cus.
Cuter Resin, L.
CuS Known, certain, evident,
familiar, domestic. — Der,
cunnan. — Gu<S-a,an •,m.One
knotvn, an acquaintance, a
familiar friend, a relation.
— don To make known. — e,
an ; fl What is knoivn, an
idea— e Knew. — elicKnoivn,
certain, S. — elice Certainly,
S. — emen Relations, L. —
-ian ; p.odeTo become known,
to regard. — lee tan To enter
into friendship, make peace,
S. — lie Known, certain. —
-lice Certainly, truly, in-
deed. — nes, se ; /. Know-
ledge,acquaintance. — noma,
an; m.A sirname, S, — omen
CWE
Relations, R. — on Knew.
— iidyst Reyardedst, v.
cu^-iau.
Cuiis of a coiu, V. cus in cii.
Cuwon chewed, v. ceowan.
Cwacian To quake, tremble.
Cwacung, e ;/. A trembling.
Cwajcle, cwjtdon, v. cweSan.
C\v£e1 a violent death, v. cnal.
CwiElm death, v. cwealm.
Cwoeraan to please, v. cweman.
Cwaen a queen, v. cwen.
Cwsert-ern A prison, S,
CwiBstednys A trembling, S.
Cwc'eS said, p. o/'cwe^au.
CwrecSan.yb?' cweman.
Cwal, cwalu, e ; f. A quelling
with 7ceapo?is, a violent
death, slaughter, death.
Cwale liiis, es;n.A tormenting
house, a prison.
Cwanian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
languish, to be weary, faint,
to mourn, S.
Cwanta wic Canterbury, S.
Cwart-ern A prison, S.
Cwatan ; p. cwebte ; pi. cweh-
ton ; pp. cweht To shake,
vwve, brandish.
Cwatbrictj, e; /. Cambridge,
on the Severn, S.
Cwead Dxing, filth, L.
Cwealde killed, p. of cwelian.
Cwealm, es; m. Pestilence, con-
tagion, slaughter, destruc-
tion, death. — bzer Death
bearing, deadly. — baernes,
se ; f. Destruction, ruin. —
-bealo Mortal bale.-^clre6r,
es ; iti. Slaughter, gore. —
-nes, se ; f. Torment, pain,
anguish, 5.— stow A place
of execution. — }prea Deadly
penalty ~ — wyrhta, an; m.
A man-slayer, S. — Der.
cwelan.
Cwearn a mill, v. cweorn.
Cweart-ern, cwert-ern, es , n.
A guard-house, prison, S.
Cwecan, cweccan ; p. cwehte;
we cwehton ;/?/>. cweht: also
Cweccian, ewecian ; p. ode;
pp. od To move, wave,
brandish, shake, quake.
Cweccung, e;f A disturbance.
Cwede a saying, v. cwide.
Cweden said, v. cwe<San.
Cwehte moved, v. cwatan.
Cwelan ; p. cwjeI, we cvvaelon ',
pp. cvvelen To die, perish,
be killed. — Der. A -, cwelian ;
cwealm, bealo-, beor^-,
deiiS-, feorh-, gar-, man-,
man-, lit-, -bair, -bajrnes,
-bealo, -dreor, -stow, -)jrca,
-wyrhta: cvvyld,man-,-baer:
«wal, cwalu : cvvalehus : self-
cwala : o5-cwelIan.
CVVI
Cwelc-a Colocynthis, B. L,
Cwelian; j). ede; 2^P' *^^> ^ •
«/5(7, Cwelian ; p. cwealde;
pp. cweald To Kill, slay,
quell.
C wellere, es ; m. A killer, man-
slayer, queller, tormentor.
Cwelm destruction, v. cwealm.
Cwelmende, v. cwelian.
Cwelmian To kill, L.
Cwem-an ; p. de To please, de-
light, satisfy, profit. — ing,
-ung, e ; /'. A pleasing. —
-nys, se ; y*. A satisfaction,
an appeasing, a mitigation.
Cwen, e; f: cwene,a.n;f. l.A
queen, ivife, looman. 2. Put
before nouns to denote the
gender, Der. Driht-, eald-,
folc-,-lic. — Cwen-fugeU hen
bird. — hyrde, es ; ni. A pro-
tector of females, one fit to
ivait upon queens, an eunueh.
— lie Queenlike, royal.
Cwene, an ; f. A common ivo-
man, a harlot.
Cweu-as, a; m. pi. The in-
habitants of Civenland, the
Vandals. — land, es; n. The
country bettveen the Gulf
of Bothnia and the White-
sea, including Finmark, An.
— ScE llie White-sea.
Cwencan To vanish, quench.
Cweoc quick, alive, v. cvvic.
Cweorn, cwyrn,e;y. Amill. —
Der. Hand-. Cweorn - bil,
-bill, es ; n. A mill pike, or
the iron supporting the mill.
— burne, an ; /. J. mill
stream. — stan, es; m. A
millstone. — toS, es; w. Mill-
tooth, grinding tooth.
Cwert-ern A prison.
Cwe<5an,ic cweSe, Jju cwyst,
he cwy^; p. ic cwaecS, \>xi
cWtEde, he cwee^; we cwie-
don ; shj. cwe^e ; im. cweS
\}u, cwe<5a<S or cwe^e ge ;
pp. cweden, gecweden, 1.
To say, sj)eak, call. 2. T'o
call for, provoke. — Der. A-,
for-, foregilp-, hearm-, on-,
wi^- : cwetSol, gilp- : cwide,
cwiSe, bi-, big-, ed-, f6re-,
gilj)-, hearm-, hleoSor-, me-
^el-, sar-, teon-, wiSer-,
word- : cwid-raeden.
Cwe<SaS lament, v. cwiSan.
Cwe^ol Talkative, jesting.
Cwic,cwuc, adj . Living , quick,
active. — Der. Ed-cwic Re-
viving : sam- : cwician, a-:
cwecan, a-: cwacian, a-: —
Cwiczeht, e ;/. Living pro-
perty or cattle. — aelmesse,
an ; /. ^ living sacrifice f an
63
C W Y
oblation. — beam, es; m. An
evergreen tree, a wild ash,
wicken-treeor wich tree, ju-
niper-tree.— ceap, es ; m:
feoh ; g. fe6s,?i. Living pro-
perty, cattle. — fyr, es ; n. A
quick fire, fire qjf brimstone.
— helmes hlaew, es ; m. Cuck-
amsley Hill, Berkshire. —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
quicken, make alive. — lie
Lively, living. — Hfigende
Living. — seolfer, es ; n.
Quicksilver. — susl, es ; n.
Burning sulphur. — susles
ealdor The chief of burning
brimstone, the devil. — suslen
Sulphureous, fiery. — treow,
es ; n. The aspen-tree. — wlht
Living creature.
Cwice Quick groioing grass,
couch-grass, quitch grass.
Cwicu Alive. — lie Life like,
lively, living, v. cwic.
Cwid-boc A book of proverbs.
Cwidd-ian, -igan ; p. ode; pp.
od To speak. — ung, Q;f. A
saying, report, speech.
Cwide, cwi<Se, cwyde, cwycSe,
es ; m. A speech, saying,
command, sentence, judg-
Tnent, testament, argument y
doctrine. — Ealde cwidas Old
sayings, proverbs. — Cwidas
don To make loills.
Cwide-gied, gidd, es; n. A song*
— scral A n outcry.
Cwidol Evil-tongued, S.
Cwid-raeden An agreement, B.
Cwiert-ern A prison, S.
Cwiferlice Anxiously, L.
Cwild Slaughter : for the com-
pounds of cwild, V. cwyld.
Cwilmian To torture, torment^
kill, S. V. cwylm-an.
Cwiman to come, v. cuman.
Cwincan, cwencan ; p. cwanc,
pi. cwuncon ; pp. cwuncen
To disappear, decrease, Le.
Cwinod toasted, v. cwanian.
Cwi<S, cwiSa The womb, S. L.
Cwiman ; p. de To speak or
moan in grief, mourn, la-
ment.
CwitSe a saying, v. cwide.
CwicSendlic; adj. Proper, pe-
culiar, natural.
CwoaSan to say, v. cwecan.
Cwoellan to kill, v. cwelian.
Cwom came, v. cuman.
Cwuc alive, v. cwic.
Cwyc Living, v. cwic.
Cwyddung A saying, L.
Cwyde a speech, v. cwide.
C wydele A n inflamed swelling,
a pustule, L.
Cwydeltas Speechless, S.
Cwydodon said, v. cwiddian.
CYL
Cwydol Ill'tongued, B.
Cwyd-raeden An agreement, L.
Cwylan to die, v. cwelan.
Cwyld, cwild, e ; /. Slaugh-
ter, destruction, pestilence,
plague. — babr Death - bear-
ing,mortal. — h^rliceDeath-
hearing, deadly. — fl6d,es; n.
The death-flood, the deluge.
— tid, e ; y. A dead time :
as we say, the dead time of
night. — Der. cwelan.
Cvvylm Death. — an p, de ; pp.
ed To kill, torment, crucify.
— incg, -ing, es; 7n. A cross.
— nys, SB ;/. Torment, S. v.
cwealm.
Cwylt-tyd, v. cwyld-tid.
Cwyne, an ; /. ^ ioife»
Cvvyrn a mill, v. cweorn.
Cwysan ; p. de ; pp. ed To
crush, quash, shake, bruise,
squeeze, hurst asunder.
Cwyst sayest, v. cweSan.
Cwyst Jju Sayest thou ? Whe-
ther or no ? If or no ?
Cwy(5 says, v. cweSan.
Cwy <SaS lament, v. cwiiSan.
Cwy<Se a saying, v. cwide.
Cwyjjele A pustule, L.
Cy coivs, V. cu.
Cycen a chicken, v. cicen.
Cycene, an ;/. A kitchen.
C;^d strife, v. cid.
Cydde told; p. o/cy<S-an.
Cydung a chiding, v. cidan.
Cyf, e ; f. A tun, vessel, hogs-
head, bushel.
Cyfes, ceafes, e ^f: cyfese, an ;
f. A concubine, handmaid. —
-boren Baseborn. — gemana,
an ; w. Whoredom, fornica-
tion ?— had, ea ; m. Whore-
dom, fornication.
Cygan, cygean, cigan ; 2?« de ;
pp. ed \.To call, invite, call
upon, invoke, intreat. 2. To
call together, assemble.
Cyging A calling, S. — nes, se ;
f. A name, calling by name,
naming.
Cygling, es ; TO. ^ relation, JR.
Cyl, cyll, es ; m. A leather
bottle or bag, A n.
Cyld a child, v. cild. — faru, e ;
f A carrying of children.
Cyld cold, V. cald.
Cyle, es ; ni. 1. A cold, chill,
coldness. 2. A well.
Cyle ; adj. Cool, chill, cold.
Cylene A kiln, an oven, L.
Cylenlsc Like a kiln, S.
Cylew Spotted, S.
Cyle-wyrt Sour sorrel, S.
Cylfer-lamb ii/ewaZe lamb, S.
Cyline, cyllne-heor<S A kiln, S.
Cyll A leather bottle, v. cyl.
Cyln A kiln, L.
\ CYN
Cyme, es; m. A coming, S.
Cymen, cymyn, e ; /? Cinna-
mon, Cummin.
Cym-Mc Advantageous, comely.
CymS comes, v. cuman.
Cyn, ne ;/. The chin, v. cin.
Cyn, cynn, es ; n. Kin, kin-
dred, lineage, race, pos-
terity, tribe, nation, people,
kind, sort. — Der. cunnan.
Cyn, cynn Akin, suitable, ft,
proper. — lie Fit, adequate.
Cyncg a king, v. cyning.
Cynd nature, v. gecynd.
Cynde Natural, kind.
Cyne By nature, v. cyn.
Cyne ; adj. Kingly, regal,
royal, princely, gentle. An.
— Cyne-bearn, es; n: -cynn,
es ; n. Royal offspring. —
-bend, e; f. A royal crown,
a diadem. — bot, e;f. A fine
for slaying the king. — botl,
-but), es ; n. A kingly dtoel-
ling, a palace. — dom, es ; m.
1. A royal dominion, king-
dom, realm. 2. Kingship,
the office of a king, royalty.
— geard A royal wand, scep-
tre.— gewaede, es ; w. ^ king's
clothing, a purple robe. —
'gild, es ; n. A fine for slay-
ing the king. — gold, es ; w.
Kingly gold, a crown.— gyrd,
e;f. A sceptre. — had, es ; m.
A royal state or condition,
dignity. — healm, -helm, es ;
m. A crown, diadem. — hel-
med Crowned. — hlaford,es;
m. A royal master, Ati, —
-He Regal, royal.-^Mce Roy-
ally, kingly. — licnys, se ; /.
Royalty, as shewn in the
deportment, a kingly like-
ness.— maeres ford, es ; m.
Kempsford, Gloucestershire.
— rice, es; n. A kingdom. —
-TO? Royal, noble, renowned.
— scipe, es ; m. Kingship,
royalty. — setl,es; n. A royal
seat, a throne. — stol, es ; m.
A royal dwelling, chief city,
a capital. — strat, e; f. A
royal street or road. — j^rym,
-)?rymm, es; m. Royal ma-
jesty, kingly host. — wise A
republic, commonivealth. —
-wicS^e A royal wreath, a
diadem. — Der. cunnan.
C^ne a cleft, v. cinn.
Cyneg a king, v. cyning*.
Cynende gaping, L. v. cinan.
Cynet Kennet, Wilts, S.
Cyng a king, v. cyning.
Cyng-ban, v. cin-ban.
Cynges tiin, Cyningestun, es ;
m. The king's town, Kings-
ton.
64
CYR
Cyning, cyng, es;m. [cyn na-
tion, people ; ing a son, de-
scendant] A king, ruler,
prince. Anglo-Saxon kings
were elected in the witena
gemot on the death of the
preceding sovereign. — Cyn-
ing-a^, es; 7/1. A king's oath.
— cyn Royal race.— d6m,es;
m. A kingdom. — es botl; es
heal A king's dwelling, a pa-
lace.— gerefa A sheriff. —
-gerihta Secular dues. — gie-
rela J diadem, S. — rice, es;
n. A kingdom. — jjegen A
king's thane or attendant.— ~
-wyrt King's wort, marjo-
raml — Der. cunnan.
Cynn a race, v. cyn, cynn,
-reccennis, -ryne : cyn-ren,
Der. cunnan.
Cynn^^, v. cyn.
Cynnestre,an ;/. A mother, S.
Cynnreceennis, se;/. /4 reckon-
^^9 of relationship, a gene-
alogy, L. V. cynn.
Cynnryne, cynryne, es ; m. A
family course, parentage,
generation, v. cynn.
Cyn-recenne? A pedigree, S.
Cynren Kindred, family , An.
Cyo A species of crow. Mo.
Cyp A beam, timber, meastire.
Cypa, an ; m. I. A factor,
merchant, trader. 2. What
a tradesman has his goods
in, A basket, S.
Cypan; p. cypt, ]}\x cyptest,
pi. cypton, cipton To sell.
Cype-cnihtas Bought servants,
slaves, L. — man^^ merchant.
— manna riht I'he law of
merchandise, S. — )?ing A
saleable thing, merchandise.
— Cyp-inc, c;^p-ing A bar-
gaining, marketing, setting
a price. — inga?-4mar^e^, S.
— mann, -pmann, es ; m. A
merchant. — pan-ham, es; m.
Chippenham, Wilts, S. —
•Jjing Merchandise, S.
Cy pera, an ; i7i? A sort offish :
Mr. Fox [Boet. p. 68] thinks,
A carp.
Cyperen Coppery, belonging to
copper.
Cyp^ sells, V. cypan.
Cyr a time. An. v. cer.
Cyran To turn, B.
Cyrc for Der. v. cyrice.
Cyrce a church, v. cyrice.
Cyrde, cyrdon, v. cerran.
Cyre, es ; m. A choice, icill,
pleasure, turn ? — aS, es ; ni.
The select oath, the oath
sworn by the icitnesses na-
med by the accused, and sc"
lected by the accuser. — Der^
ceosan.
C YU
Cyrcea A rJuirch, v. cyricoa.
Cyrece A church, v. cyrice.
Cyren New wine, S-
Cyren -ceaster, Cyrn-ceaster,
e ; /. Cirencester, Cicester,
Gloucestershire.
Cyre-wiSc5e A crown, S
Cyif ^ cutting off, an instru-
ment to cut with.
Cyrfaet A gourd, S.
Cyric Ecclesiastical, churchy v.
cyrice.
Cyric, for Der. v. cyrice.
Cyrice, cyrece, cyrce, cirice,
circe,an ',f. A church, temple.
— Der. ceosan. — Cyric-, ci-
ric-boc, e ;/. A church book.
— bot, e; /. A church levy
or rate for the repair of the
church. — brice,es; in. Avio-
lation of the privileges of
the church.— h\\r\\, g. burge,
d. byrig ;/. The Church city,
Chirbury, Salop. — friS,
-gricS Church peace, right of
sanctuary. — had, es ; in-
Holy orders. — halgung, e;f.
Church hallowing, dedica-
tion.—lie Like a church, ec-
clesiastical.—magung, -man-
gung, e ;/. Church monger-
ing or traffic. — ren, e ; f.
Church robbery, sacrilege. —
— sang, es ; m. A church
hymn or psalm. — sangere,
es ; m. A clnirch singer. —
-sceat, es; m. Church scot, a
payment of the frst friuts
of all esculent seeds or grain.
— socn, e; /. Church pro-
tection, sanctuary. — stalu,
e;/. Church theft. — j^en,
fjegn, es; vi. A church ser-
vant, a priest. — {jenung, e •,f.
Church- service, the liturgy.
— Jjjngere, es; in. A priest. —
-tun Church-yard. — wsecce,
an ; y. A church icatching, a
vigil. — weed, e; f. A church
vestment, S. — weard,es; m.
A churchioarden. — wic, es ;
n. A church dioeUing, a mo-
nastery.
Cyricea, an ; in. A church. —
Cyricean mann, es; m. A
churchman, an ecclesiastic.
Cyrige, eyrie loill, v. eyre.
Cyrin A churn, L.
Cyring-ceaster, e ; f. Ciren-
cester.
Cyrlic The herb mercury. Mo,
Cyrlisc Rustic, rural. — nys,
se ; f. Churlishness, clown-
ishness, rudeness, S.
Cyrm, cirm, es; m. A noise,
shout, cry, scream, uproar,
crashing.— Q.n To cry outf
Der. ceorian.
CYD
Cvrn A churn, S.
Cyrn-ceaster, e;^. Cirencester.
Cyrnel, cyrnl, es ; n : pi. a, u.
A kernel, grain, an indu-
rated gland, S.
Cyrpsian To crisp, or curl.
Cyrraii To turn, v. cerran.
Cyrre ti7ne, v. cerre.
Cyrre, cyrred, v. cerran.
Cyrse A cherry, v. cirse.
Cyrtel A luoman'sgown, a vest,
mantle, kirtle, S.
Cyrten-liEcan To make plea-
sunt or beautiful. — lie Mer-
ry, pleasant, L. — lice Nota-
bly, solemnly, cunningly,
merrily, S.
Cys Pure, clean. — wuce, an;/*.
Cleansing or purification
week, the first toeek in Lent,
S.
Cyse, es ; w. A cheese. — Cys-
faet, es; 7i. A cheese vat. —
-geruii Cheese runnet, coagu-
lum or curd, runnet, An. —
-lib Milk curded, S. — sticce
Cheese, S. — vvyrhta, an ; m.
A cheese maker.
Cysel-stan Gravel, v. stdn.
Cyser-aeppel A dried fig, L.
Cys^ A fetter. — an To bind, B.
Cyss, es; in. A kiss. — an; j9. te;
pp. ed To kiss, S. j
Cyst 3, indf of cyss-an.
Cyst, e; f. Costliness, excel-
lence, dignity, fruitfulness,
goodness, kindness. Often
used for Best ; as, Ealra ge-
weeda cyst The costliness
[the most costly, the best'\ of
all garments, IC. — Der.
Gum-, hilde-, un- : cystig,
un-. — Cyst-elice,-liceMM//,i-
ficently. — ig Munificent, li-
beral, good. — ignes, se; f.
Bountifulness , goodness ,mu'
nificence. — Ibas Fruitless, re-
probate.—\ic Munificent. —
-meelum Earnestly, S. — nm
With excellence, excellently,
K.
Cyst, cist, e ; /: also, ciste, an ; /?
A chest, coffer, sheath, casket.
Cyst chooses, v. ceosan.
Cyst, e ; /. Election, choice. —
Der. ceosan.
Cyst-beam, cysten-beam, cs;
m. A chesnut-tree.
Cystel A chesnut, L.
Cyston kissed, v. cyss-an.
Cyta, an ; m. ^ kite, S.
Cyte, an ; f. A cot, v. cote.
Cytel, cetel, es; m. A kettle, a
brazen pot, a cauldron.
Cytere A harp, S.
CyS know, V. cy^-an.
Cy<S g(cy<S, ^e ; /. Knowledge
of a person, acquaintance,
05
friendship, affinity. — an ; p.
de, Se ; pp. ed To make
known, call, declare, relate,
tell, announce^ shoio. — ere,
es; m. A ivitness, martyr,
messenger, S. — Izecan, p.
-laehte To make knoivn, to
praise. — ling, es ; m. A rela-
tion, L. — nes, se;y*. A mak-
ing known, publication, com-
pact, testament, tv/ll, toit-
ness, testimony . — ung, e; f.
A knoioing , rumination, con-
sidei-ation, B. — Der.cunnan.
CyS a region, v. cy^Se.
CySde said, v. p. of c^S-an.
CySSe,gecyS<5e,an;/. cy<ScSu,
e ; f A home, native place
or country.— Der. cunuan.
CytSSe of friendship, V. cyS.
CyScSu a country, v. cycS^e.
CywcS chews, v. ceowan.
Cywung, Q ; f. A chewing, L,
D.
D is sometimes changed into
<S, as snidan, snicSan To cut.
D andt are often interchanged,
as mette met, for metde.
Nouns ending in d or t are
generally feminine, as Ge-
byrd, e ;/, Birth : Miht,e;
/. Might, poioer.
A word, terminating with
-ed, -d, indicates that a per-
son or thing is furnished or
provided with that which is
expressed by the root, and is
usually considered as a per-
fect participle, although no
verb may exist to which it
can be ass'gned ; such words
have, therefore, generally ge
prefixed to them ; as Ge-
hyrned Horned; Gesceod
Shod, Rsk.
The perfect participle ends
in >ed, -od, but when the
letters t, p, c, h, x, and s,
after another consonant, go
before the infinite -an, the
vowel before theterminating
-d is not only rejected, but
d is changed into t; as from
Dyppan To dip would be re-
gularly formed dyppcd dijj-
ped, contracted into dyppd,
dyppt, and dypt dipped.
Da A doe, S.
Daag, dag Any thing that is
loose, dagling, dangling, S.
Daed, e ; f, A deed, an action.
— Der, dun. — Dacd-bana.
an; m. An actual murderer,
DyEG
perpetrator of murder. —
-beta, an ; in. A deed amen-
der, a penitent, G. — betan
To make amends, give satis-
faction, to he penitent, to re-
pent.— hdt,e;f. An amends-
deed, repentance, penitence.
— botnes, se;f Penitence. —
-cene Deed keen, hold. — fru-
ma, an ; m. A deed beginner,
an energetic man. — hata, an ;
m. A hater of valour. —
-hwaet,se-hwata, g. -hwates
Deed quick, or active, hold.
— ]ii, an ; ni ? A dner, v. man-
for-deedla. — lean A deed-
loan or reward, a recom-
pence. — Vic Deedlike, active.
— rof Decdfanied, illustri-
ous, valiant. — weorc, es ; w.
A deed- work, a great ivork,
a feat.
Daefe Fit, meet, S.
Dae.'te Convenient, viild, B.
Ds.h\ice Conveniently, fitly, S.
Dieij ; g. dasges ; d. da3ge ; pi.
nm. uc. dagas ; g. daga ; d.
dagum, m.\. A day. 2. The
time of a mans life. — Der.
M'r-, aldor-, dea^-, dom-,
ende-, feorh-, frige-, fyrn-,
gang-, gear-, geswinc-, laen-,
lif-, msel-, mid-, monan-,
saBtres-,sunnan-,swig-,swilt-,
jjnnores-, tiwes-, wil-, win-,
wodenes : d8eges,an-, for^-:
dag-ian, -or, -ung. — Daeg-
candel, es ; n. The sun. —
-daed, e ; f. A day deed. —
DsegesDaily. — Daeges edge,
an ; n. ^ day's eye, a daisy.
— Dseg-feorm, e; f. Food
for a day. — lirsefen ; g. hrsef-
nes ; m. A day raven, Be. —
-hwamlic, -hwomlic ; adj.
Daily ; quotidianus — hwam-
lice ; adv. Daily ; quotidie.
— hwil, e ; /. Days space,
life. — ian To shine. — leohta
Day -light, light of day. —
-leo<5, es ; n. i4 day song, Le.
— lie Daily. — meel, ei;n. A
day division, divider, a dial,
S. — m£et A day measure, a
dial, Le. — mete A saffron-
coloured stone, S. — red Ear-
ly dawn, morning. — redlic ;
adj. Of the morning. — red-
sang, es ; m. ^ morning song,
mattins, S. — red woma, an ;
m. The rush of dawn, the
early morn, G. — rim, -rima,
an ; m. Day dawn, aurora,
Le.—rim, es ; m. A number
of days, a course of days,
age. — scade By day, or in
the day-time, S. — scild,
es ; m. A day shield, a
cloud — steorra, an ; m. The
DAG
day star. — jjerlic Dally,
diurnal, present, An. S.~
-}pQrn, es; n. A day's space,
S. — tid, e 'yf. -tima, an ; m.
Day time. — waecce, e ; f A
day watching or loatch. —
-wcard, es ; m. A day ward,
sentinel. — weorc, es ; n. A
day's tvork. — win,es; m. Dai-
ly lahour or task. — wist, e ;
f A daily repast. ~ woma.,
an ; m. The rush of day, the
dawn.
Da^ge A ship, sign ? pistris, B.
DiEgel secret, v. deag-ol.
Dsegsaii Stan, es ; ?n. The stone
of Degsa, Dauston, or Dal-
ston, Cumberland.
Daei, dseig a day, v. dseg.
Dael, es ; m. A part, portion,
deal. — Z)er.D£elan, be-, for-,
ge-, to- : ordaele : bedaele :
gedal, aldor-, friS-, hiw-,
lif-: dal, or-, to-, woruld-,
-o. — Dzel-aex, e; f A large
axe for cleaving wood. —
Dael-an ; p. de ; pp. ed To
divide, separate, distribute,
bestoio, deal, dispense, dole,
spend, judge. — edlice By
itself, apart. — end, ere, es ;
m. A dealer, divider, distri-
butor.— ing, es ; ni. A divi-
ding, parting, S. — leas Por-
tionless, deficient. — mselum
In parts, piecemeal. — niman
To take part, to participate.
— nimend, -neomend, es ; m.
A partaker, a participle. —
-nimendlic Participial, S. —
-nimendnes, -nimung, e ; f
A participation, portion. —
-nimingc A partaking, S. —
-ydnes, &e; f. A division.
Dself a digging, v. delf.
Daema, an ; m. A judge.
Daen-bsere woody, v. den-baere.
Dsene The Danes, v. Den-e.
Dtene of a valley, v. denu.
Dsene-land A land of valleys.
Deen-marc, e; f: Daen-merce,
an ; f Denmark. — ware ; g.
a; pi. ni. Inhabitants of val-
leys, S. V. Den-ware in Den.
Daer a loss, v. daru.
Daerenta-, Derta-muSa, an ; m.
The mouth of the river Dar-
went, Dartmouth, Kent.
Daerian To injure, L.
Daerst Leaven, dross, S.
Daerstende Fermenting, B,
Dae^ Death, ^n.— bana Pro-
curer of death. — berende
Mortal, V. deatS.
Dafenlicnes, gedafenlicnes, se;
f. A fit time, opportunity.
DafnaS becomes, v. gedafnian.
Dag Dough, S. v. dah.
66
D EA
Dag spread, S. v. daag.
Daga, an ; m. A day, G.
Daga, dagas, pi. of daeg.
Dag-ian To dawn, to become
dny, S. — Dag-or The day,
Le. V. dogor. — Dag-ung, e ;
f A dawning, daybreak,
dawn. — Der. daeg.
Dab a day, v. daeg.
Dah, dag Dough, S.
Dahle hid, v. deagle.
Dal, es ; 7n. A division, dale,
valley, K. — Der. dajl.
Dalamensan The Dalamensce,
a Sclavonic race, loho for-
merly inhabited Silesia.
Dalas parts, Cd. v. dal.
Dale, dole A buckle, bracelet,
trifle, toy, S.
Dalf dug, v. dealf.
Dalo, indcl. f: d'Ju, e ; f. A
dell, cavern, Der. dsj.
Danais The Tanals, Don.
Dane-geld Danish tribute, S.
Danisca, an ; m. A Dane.
Dap-fugel The dlp-foivl, diver,
or didapper, S.
Dar, daru, e ; /. Destruction,
injury, damage, hurt. An. —
Der. Dara^ : derian.
Dara^, dareS, daro^, es; m.
A dart, javelin, weapon. — a
-laf, e ; /. Relic of darts,
survivors in ?i?ar.— lacende
Dart brandishing.
Darst Iraven, v. daerst.
Daru Hurt, damage, v. dar.
Deacon, diacon A deacon, le-
vite. — had, es ; m. Deacon-
hood, deaconship.
Dead Dead. — Z)er. DeaS,wael-,
wnndor-,-bed,-da^g,-godas,
-reaf, -scyld,-werig, -wic. —
Dead - beere, dead - bferlic,
dead-berende; adj. Death-
hearing, deadly, mortal, de-
structive.— Dead-blod, es;
n. Dead blood, congealed
blood. — boren Dead-born. —
-ian, p. ode •,pp. od To die. —
-lie Deadly, mortal, — lice
Deadly. — licnes, se ;/. Dead-
liness, mortality. — raegl, es ;
m.A shroud. — spring, es; m.
A malignant ulcer, carbun-
cle.— synig Guilty, C.
Deaf, adj. Deaf, S.
Deafe Deafness, S.
Deaflice properly, v. gedefe.
Deag, deog, deah, e ;/. A dye,
colour. — Der. Deogoljdygel,
digel, -ian, -ic, -ice, -nes,
-writere. — Deag-el, deag-ol,
deog-ol, dyg-ol, dig-el : g. m.
n. -les : ac. f. -le Coloured,
dark,obscure, hidden, private,
secret, abstruse, unknoion. —
-elian To hide, conceal, K.
— ellic Covered, close, secret.
DE A
occult, Le. — pIIi'cc Obscure-
ly , secretly ^privately , apart.
— elne9,-olnes,se;/. ^ recess,
hiding-place, ivilderness , so-
litude, solitariness, secret,
secrecy, privacy. — el- vvri-
tere, es ; in. A secret icriter,
secretary. — ian, ;;. ode ; pp.
od To colour, dye. — lenes,
se;y. Solitariness, L. — lian
To hide. — lice Secretly. —
-lod Hidden. — ollic, -ollice,
-olnes, V. -ellic, §-c. — telg
Purple dye. — ung, e; f. A
dying, colouring.
Deagged, deag-wyrmed Trou-
bled with the gout, L.
Deagle Hidden, v. deag.
Deah is strong, v. dugan.
Deah a colour, v. deag.
Deal ; g.m. n.dealles ;/. dealre
Distinguished, eminent, ex-
ulting, proud. I
Dealf dug, p. of delfan. j
Deane The Danes, v. Dene, j
Deapung, e;f. A dipping, S.
Dear, fjii dearst, durre, we
durron ; p. Jju dorstest, he
dorste, durste, we dorston
To dare, presume. — Der.
Dyrst - elice, -ig, -igues,
-laecan, -lice, -nes : gedyrst,
-elice, -ig, -igan, -ignes,
-laecan, -lice, -nes, v. dcarr.
Dearc, deovc Dark, dusky. —
-full Dark, quite dark. —
-grjEg Dark-grey. — ian ; p.
ode; pp. od To darken, to
grow dark. — ung, e;/. Ttui-
light. — Der. adeorcian.
Dearm a gut, v. Jjearrn.
Dearn [dearcn ?] Dark, secret,
hidden. — Der. Dyrn-e, un-,
-gewrita,-h£emend,-licgend,
-licgian : dyrnan, be-. —
Dearn -enga, dearn -unga,
deorn-unga, dern-unga ^e-
cretly, privately. — gellger,
e', f: -geligerscipe, es ; m.
A secret lying, adultery.
Dearo Loss, S. v. daru.
Dearr Dare, can. — lie Daring,
rashfS. — scipe,es; m. Rash-
ness, presumption, S. — Der,
dear.
Dearst darest, v. dear.
DeaS, es;m. Death. — Dea^as
spirits, ghosts. — Der. dead.
DeaS-bser, -berende Death
hearing, deadly. — bana, an ;
m. A murderer. — beim, es ;
vi. Death tree, tree of death.
— bedd, es ; w. A death-bed.
— hemes, se ; /. Death, de-
struction, pestilence, C. —
-betaecan Morti iradere, L.
— cwealm, es; m. Death,
slaughter, K. — cwylmmend
Mortificatus, L. — daeg, es;
D E L
m. Death-day, day of death,
K. — denu, e ; f. Death's
vale or dell, vale of death.
— drepe, es; ni. Death-
stroke. — DeaSes-witegung,
-witgung, c ;f A projjhesy-
ing or divination by raising
the spirits of the dead, S. —
Dea^-faeg, -fah Death co-
lour, discoloured by death,
K. — godns Death-gods, spi-
rits, ghosts. — lie Deadly,
mortal, — licnes, se ;/". Mor-
tality.— raeced, es ; n. A
death house. — roegl, es; m.
Death-cloth, pall. — reaf, es ;
v. Death-garment, or spoil,
pillage, S. — scua Shade of
death, death, K. — sciifa?
Death ; mors, L. — scyld, e ;
f. A death-fault, a capital
offence. — scyldig Death-
guilty, condemned. — sel, e;
f. Death-hall, hell. — etede,
es ; m.. A death-place, a se-
pulchre.— sweltan To suffer
death, to die, S. — Jjenung,
e ; f. Funeral service, fu-
neral.— weg, e; f Death
cup. — werig Death-weary,
K. — wic, es ; 72. Death resi-
dence, sepulchre. — wyrd, e ;
/. Destiny, fate.
Deaw, es ; m. Deio. — dreas
Deio-fall. — ian To tvet with
dew, bedew. — ig Dewy. — ig-
fej?er, e ;/. Deivy feather or
wing. — wyrm, es; m. A
ring-worm, tetter, S.
Decan, gedecan To cover.
Ded dead, v. dead.
Ded-bot Penitence, S. v. d<Ed.
Defena scir, e; /. Devonshire.
Def'ene, g. a ; d. uin. pi. m.
The people of Devonshire.
Defenisc Of or belonging to
Devonshire.
Defre Timely, seasonable, S.
Deg profits, v. dugan.
Deg a day, v. daeg.
Deg a colour J v. deag.
Deg-elice Secretly. — le secret,
from degel,v.deag.— Deg-le,
on deg-le In secret, secretly.
— Deg-oUice, -uWiceSecret-
ly. — olnys, -ulnes Solitude,
V. deag.
T)e\xiextoadaughter,v .doctor.
Dehtnung, e ; f. A disposing.
Deirarfce, es ; n. Thekingdom
ofDeira, extending fronithe
Humber to the Tees. — Deira
wald, es; m. Deira wudu ; g.
d. wuda; ml The icood of
Deira, now Beverley.
Deire, a ; pi. m. The inhabit-
ants of Deira.
Delan To divide, v. dael-an.
67
DEO
Delf, dcBlf, es ; n. A delving,
digging. An. — Delf-an, he
dylf$ ; p. dealf, we dulfon ;
sub. du\f;pp. dolfen, delfeu,
dilfen To dig, delve. — Der.
A-, be-, under. — Delf-ere,
es ; m. A digger. — ing,es ; in.
A delving, digging. — isen,
es; n. ^ digging-iron, spade.
D elfin A dolphin. Mo.
Dem, mes, m. Hurt, damage,
loss, slaughter, disease.
Dem-a, an ; m. A judge, an
umpire, a governor. — an ;
p. de; yjp. ed To deem,
judge, think, examine, con-
sider, resolve, decide, doom,
condemn. — end, -ere, es; m.
A judge, S. — Der. dom.
Demman To dam, stop loater.
Demmes of loss, v. dem.
Den for denu A valley. An. —
Den - bsere Wood - bearing,
woody, yielding mast, S. —
Den-e; g.a,; d.nin;pl.m.The
Danes. — geld, es ; n. A tax
or tribute to the Danes. — isc
Danish. — Isca, an; m. A
Danishman, a Dane. — land,
es ; w. A land of vales. —
-marc, -mearc, e;f. -marce,
-mearce, merce, an •,f. Den-
mark.— Sffite, a ; pl.m. Dwell-
ers in a vale or plain.— v/axe,
a ; pi. m. Inhabitants of
vales. — Der. denu.
Dena lagu, e ; /. The laio of
the Danes, Danish laio.
Dena mearce Denmark,\. Den-,
Dencgan To knock, ding, S.
Dene, es ; m. A valley, plain.
Dene of a valley, v. denu.
Dene, a ; pi. m. The Danes, v.
Den-.
Deng, On dengum In novali-
bus, L.
Denisc Danish, v. Den-.
Denisces burne ; an ; /*. Dent'
sesbur, the river Denis.
Den-marce, v. Den-.
Denn, es ; n: pi. denna. A
bed, a place of rest, a camp,
place, a den, cave.
Dense, v. Den-isc in Den-.
Denu, e ; pi. dena ; g. denena ;
d. denum ; f. \, A plain,
vale, dale, valley, den. 2.
A secluded or impassable
place, a wood, forest, S. It
is often used as the termina-
tion of the names of places
situate in a plain or valley,
as Tenterden, etc. — Der.
Dea<5-, V. other Der. in Den-.
Deofan ; p. deaf, we dufon ;
pp. dofen To sink, duck. —
Der. deop.
Deofel, deufl, v. deofol.
Deoflic ; «£(/. Devilish.
DEO
D26M, dcoful ; contracted to
dcofl, c's ;<:/. e; pi deofla,u ; m.
71iedeviL~crvii\'t,es;in. De-
vil-cr aft, the black art, loiUh-
craft. — cxxndD evil kind, de-
vilish.~(\.Siil,e;f.Adevil-deed,
wickedness. — gf'Id, -gild,
-gyld, OS ; n. Idolatry, sa-
crijice to devils, an idol, an
image of the devil. — ic [lie
like] Devilish. — scinne De-
vil shining. — seoc Devil sick,
denioniacnl. — seocnys, se ;/*.
Devil sickness, possessed zvith
the devil. — wftga, an ; m. A
devil - prophet J soothsayer,
wizard.
JieoQ Dye, K. v. dcag.
Deogol Secret, v. deag.
Deulile secret, S. v. deag-le.
Deop The d^ep, the sea.
Deop, diop ; adj. Deep, pro-\
found, great. — Der. Un- :
deofan : dippan, be-, onbe- :
dopetan : dop-ened, -fugel.
— T)e6p-eDeeply. — VicDeep.
— lice Deeply, pt'ofou7idly,
firmly. — ncs, se ; /'. Deep-
ness, profoundness, an abyss,
jnystery. — jjancol Deep-
thinking, contemplative, L,
Deor dare. An. v. dear.
Deoi' dear, K. v. de6r-e.
Deor, es ; n. An animal, all
sorts of wild animals, a ivild
beast, deer. — Der. HeaJ^o-,
hilde-, mere-,ra-, sae-, wild-:
— Deor-by Derby. — by-scir,
e ;/. Derbyshire. — cynn, es;
n. Animal or beast kind. —
-en Belonging to a beast, fe-
rine.— fald, -fri^, es ; n1 A
deer-fold, a park. — fell, es ;
n. A deer or beast skin. —
-fellen rocc, es ; m. A deer-
skin garment. — ham,es ; m.
Durham, Dereham. — lie
Beastly, brutal. — hege, es;
in. A deer hedge, a fence
round a deer park. — hyrst
Deerhurst. — lie Brutal. —
-nett, es; n. A hunting net.
— tun, es ; m. A deer park.
Deor A man's name, Ex.
Deora by, Deor-by [deor a
deer, beast; by an habita-
tion] Derby. — scir, e ; f.
Derbyshire.
Deora mseg^, Dera jnaeg^, e ;
/. Deora rice, es ; n. The
province of Deira, being
part of Nor thumbria, situate
between the Tees and Hum-
her, V. Deira.
Deor-boren noide, v. deor-e.
Deorc,deorc-full Dark. — grseg
Dark grey, S. — ung, e ; f.
Twilight, v. dearc.
Deor-e [dure, dyre] Dear, be-
Die
loved, precious, high in price.
— Deor-un [dyranj 2'o liold
dvar, to love. — boren High-
born, noble. — ling, es; m. A
darling, favourite, minion.
— modDear mi7ided,belovcd,
reyiowned. — wur<Se, -wyr^e;
g. m. n. es: f. re Precious,
dear, of great ivorih or va-
lue.— wyrXnes, se ; f, Pre-
ciousn ess, precious things, a
treasure.
Deore^-sceaft, es ; m. A sjjear.
Deorfan, gedeorfan, p. dearf,
we durfon ; j)}). dorfen 2'o
labour, work, perish, to be
in difficulty, danger. — Der.
Gedeorf, -an, -nes, -sum.
Dc6r-l)am,es ; m. [deor abeast,
ham dwelling] Durham :
Dereham, Norfolk.
Deor-hyrst Deerhurst, Glou-
cestershire.
Deoriende hurting, v. derian.
Deorling, v. deor-e.
Deornunga Secretly, L.
Deurwenta, an ; iti ? The river
Derwent.
Deoul the devil, v. deofol.
Depan To dip, baptize, R.
Deprobane 2'he island Tapro-
bane.
— der An adverbial termina-
tion, denoting 2'oicards a
place; as, ilwider Whither.
Dera miEg<S,e ;/. Theprovince
of Deira, v. Deira rice.
Dera, an ; m. A door, Le.
Dere Damage, S. v. dar.
DeregaS injure, v. derian.
Dertan I'o labour, L.
Derian, derigan, ic derige, we
deiegaS, dera<S ; p. gede-
rede ; pp. gedered 2'o injure,
hurt, harm, annoy.
Deriendiic, derigendlic Inju-
rious, noxious, hurtful.
Derling a darling, v. deor-e.
Dern-geliger, e ; /. dern-geli-
ger-scipe, es ; m. A secret
tying, adultery, v. dearn.
Deruunga Secretly, C.
Derodin Scarlet dye, S.
Derta muSa, an ; m. Dart-
mouth, V. Dffirenta mu<Sa.
Derung, Q;f. An injuring, S.
Dest doest, v. don.
DeS does, v. don.
Diabul the devil, v. deofol.
Diacon a deacon, v. deacon.
Diacontiad Deaconship, L.
Die, es ; m. \. A dike, mound,
bank. 2. A ditch,joss,trench,
moat, S. — ere, es ; in. A
ditcher, L. — ian 1 . To dike,
bank, mound. 2. To make a
ditch, trench, S. — ung, e ;/.
A ditching, L.
68
DIN
Didrian v. dydrian.
Died dead, L. v. dead.
Diegel-lice Secretly. — nes A
hiding, solitude, v. digel.
D\cU dug, V. delfan.
Dielgian to destroy, v. dilgian.
Dierna Hidden, secret, S.
J)ie<S, death, v. dca^.
Dit'elin, Dyflen Dublin.
Dige toill benefit, v. digian.
Digel ; g. digele, digle ; /. A
secret, Ayi. — Digel Secret. —
Digel-ian, digl-ian; p. ode;
pp. od To hide, conceal. —
Digel'ice, digel-lice, digol-
ice, digl-ice, dihl-ice Pri-
vately,apart. — nes Solitari-
ness, solitude, secrecy, re-
cess, a wilderness, hiding-
place. — writere, es ; m. A
secret writer, secretary, S.
V. deag.
Digian Todo good, L. v. dugan.
Digle Secret. — Digle, on digle
In secret, secretly. — Diglian
2'o hide. — Diglice Secretly.
— Diglod Hidden, v. digel.
Dignere, es ; m. A pair ofbeh
loivs, B. L.
Digol Secret. — Mce Secretly. —
-nys A recess, v. digel.
D] hie Secret. — Dihlice Secret-
ly, V. digel.
Diht,e;/. \. A disposing, order-
ing, contrivance, dispensa-
tion, direction. An. 2. A
dictating, command, predict-
ing, foretelling. — Diht-an ;
p. he diht-e, gediht-e, we
diht-on, gediht-on ; pp. ge-
diht; p. ede ; pp. ed To set
in order, dispose, arrange,
appoint, direct, compose,
dictate, indite, imnte, Le. —
Diht-ere, es ; m. A disposer,
L. — ig Set in order, ar-
ranged, prepared, doughty.
— nere, es;m. A steward, S.
— nung, e ; f. A disposing,
ordering.
Dile Dill, anise. — sealf, e ; f.
Dill salve, L.
Dilfan to dig, Le, v. delf-an,
Dilgian To destroy, v. dolh.
Dim : g. m. n. dim-mes : f.
dim-re : g. m. n. es : /. re,
Dim, dark, obscure, hidden.
— Dim-gende Dim, obscure,
S. — hof, e?,;n. A dark house,
a cave, den. — lie Dim. — me
Dimly, An. — nes, se •,f .Dim-
ness, obscureness, darkness.
— Der. dym.
Dincg Dung ; also new broken
or fallow land, S.
Dingan to dung, v. dyngan.
Dingiung, e if Dunging, B.
Dinig Dung, B. v. dincg.
r
DOL
Dinne Stormy, temjyestuous.
Binor A penny, S.
Dimin^, e ; f. A dinniny,
tingling, L.
Diobul, diofiil, V. deofol.
Diogol secret, v. deag.
Diohlu, diolu secrets, v. di'gel.
Di6p Deep. — lice Deeply —
-nys^ mystery, L. v. deop.
Diore Bear. — ling A darling. ^
— wurSe Precious, v. de6re.|
Dii)pan p. ede ; pp. ed To dip,
plunge into, v. dyppan.
Dirian To hurt, S.
Dirling A darling, v. deore.
Dirri-licgend, es; vi. A secret-
Uer, an adulterer, S.
Dirodin Scarlet-dye, L.
Dirstelzce Boldly, S.
Disc, es ; pi. dixas [discas] ;
w. LA plate, dish. 2. A
table, board. — berend,es ; m.
A dish-bearer. — j^egn, es ;
?n. A dish servant , the officer
loho served up a feast, the
hinges Thane who superin-
tended the table, and luas
probably the king's taster.
Discipul A scholar, S. — had,
es ; VI, Disciplehood, pupil-
age.
Disgung, e ;/. Dotage, S.
Disi, disig Foolish, S.
Distffif ^ distaff, S.
Do do, V. don.
Dobgende Decrepit, S.
Docce A dock, S. L.
Dochtera daughter, v.dohtor.
Doef Perfect, R.
Doeg a day, v. doeg.
Doeraa ajudge, C. v. dema.
Doeman To judge, C.
Doende doing, v. d6n.
Doet5-ba?rni8, se ; /. Death-
burning, a pestilence, R.
Dofen sunk, v. dufan.
Dofian To rage, Le.
Dofung, e ; /. Craziness, ra-
ving, madness, dotage, Le.
Dogor, dagor, es ; m. A natu-
ral day, day light. — rim,
es ; VI. A daily number, Der.
daeg.
Dohte done good, v. dugan.
Dohter a daughter, v. dohtor.
Dohtig doughty, valiant, v.
dihtig, in diht.
Duhton benefited, were kind,
honest, v. dugan.
Dohtor ; d. dehter ; pi. nm. g.
ac. dOhtra ; d. dohtrum 3/.
A daughter. — Der. Fifta-.
Do], es ; w ? Folly, error.
Dol Foolish, erring, heretical.
— Der.Dwelian.— Dol-drunc
Foolish, Ex. — gilp, es; m.
Foolish boasting, vain glory,
X".— lie, -llg Foolish. — lice
D OM
••
Foolishly, rashly. — scoa^a,
an^ m. A mischievous enemy ,
K. — scipe, OS ; m. A n error,
folhj. — spra;c,e •,f. A foolish
discourse.— vfiWen Foolishly,
Ex.
Dole a buckle, v. dale.
Dole a wound, v. dolh.
Do! fell dug ; pp. of delfan.
Dolh, dolg, es ; m. A toound
as of a dagger or sword, a
sore. — Der. Feorh-,sin-: dil-
gian, a-, for-. — Dolg-bot, e;
f. A wound fine or compen-
sation.— drenc, es ; m. A
counter-poison, antidote.—
-run, e ; f Pellitory of the
wall, S. — sealf, e;/. Wound
salve. — swajJUjC ;/. A wound
swath, or scar. — wund, e ; /.
A sword wound, a great or
grievous loound.
Dolsmeltas, tseppan Taenia, L.
D6m,es; m. 1. Doom, trial,
judgment, opinion, decree,
sentence. 2. Jurisdiction,
poioer, sway, victory, gran-
deur, glory. 3. In the plural,
Decrees, laws, adjudged
cases or precedents in law,
ceremonies. — Der. Abbod-,
bisceop-, camp-, cristen-,
cy ne-j cy ning-, eorl-jheej^en-,
|?eovv-, un-, wite-: deman,
a-, for-: dema-, -end, -ere. —
D6m~b6c, e ; f. Doom-book,
a book of decrees or laws. —
-ilsegJ udgtnent-day. — eadig
Blessed with poioer. — eie,
es; Vi. Ajudge. — ern, es; n.
A judgment - place, toion-
hall. — fssstFastorjustjudg-
vient , just judging — fffistnes,
se ;/. Integrity of judgment.
— georn Desirous of poioer.
— hiis, es; n. A house of jus-
tice, a toivn hall. — ian, ic
-ige; J), ode; pp. od To give
judgment, to exalt, glorify.
— \e?is, Poicerless , dishonour-
able— McJudicial.—McePow-
erfully, effectually, bounti-
fully.—%ei\, es ; n. A judg-
ment-seat, a tribunal. — set-
tend, es ; 7ti. One sitting in
judgment, a judge, laioyer.
■dom, es ; m. As the termina-
tion of nouns is always mas-
culine, and denotes Power,
authority, property, right,
office, quality, state, con-
dition; as.Cynedom A king's
power, office, etc.akingdoni :
Freodom Freedom: Halig-
dora Holiness ; Wisdom
Wisdom ; i. e. the state or
condition of being free, holy,
wise.
69
I D R^
Domne x\ lord ; dominus, S. L.
Don A little fallow deer, L.
Don, gedon; ie do, }p(x dest,
he de<S, we d6<S; im. do ))(i ;
p. ic dyde, )?u dydest, he did,
dyde, gedyde, we dydon ;
pp. gedon To do,viake, cause,
give.— Don fram or of To
take from, depart. — Lif don
To live. — Don to witanneTo
do to 2oit, to make to know
or understand. — Der. A-,
for-, ge-, of-, ofa-, ofer-, on-,
oS-, to-, toge-, -lie : djed,
fffider-, firen-, 16f-, man-,
mis-, un-,wel-,-bana,- beta,
-betan, -bot, -botnes, -cene,
-fruma, -hata, -hwoet, -lean,
-lie, -rof, -weorc : daedla,
mun-for-.
Dona feld, es; m. Tanfield,
near Ripon, Yorkshire.
Donlic Practicable, feasible.
Donua The river Danube, S.
Dooc The south wind, S.
Doom A question, R.
Doonde Laturi, L.
Dop-ened [ened a duck] A
vioorhen, fenduck. — etan,
-petau To dip, s«/j7e.— fugel,
es ; m. A dipping- f Old, a
water -fowl, a moorhen. —
Der. deop.
Dor A gate, a large door. —
Der. Hell-, v. duru.
Dora A drone, locust, S.
Dorce-ceastcr, Dorces-ceaster,
Dorchester, Oxfordshire.
Dorlajcan A sort of locusts, S.
Dorm-cea.ster ; g. -ceastre ; /.
Dornford or Dorgford, in
Huntingdonshire, S.
Dorsaete; g. a ; pi. vi. The in-
habitants of Dorsetshire.
Dorste, dorsten durst, v. dear.
Dorwit-ceaster Canterbury.
D6S do V. don.
Drabbe Dregs, lees, drab, S.
Draca, an ; m, A d>'agon, ser-
pent.— Der. EortS -, fy r-, lig-,
nicS-, sae. — Dracan-blod, es ;
n. Dragon's blood.
Dracan Gypsum, L.
Dracentse, dracontie Dragon-
loortfthe greater serpentine,
S.
Drffid Dread, fear, S.
Dr^edan ; p. dred, we dredon ;
pp. drseden To fear, dread.
— Der. A-, of-, on-: ondraed-
an, -endlic, -ing.
DyM drove, A?i. p. q/drifan.
Draife/l driving out , expulsion.
Draege A drag. — Draege-nett,
es ; w. ^ drag-net.
Droegen draion, v. dragan.
Drsen a drone, v. dran.
DRE
Drifiiic a drink, S. v. drinc.
Diai', (' ;/. A drove, herd, coin-
paiiy, usseinhly.
D I ill' drove ; p. of-dvif-dn.
Dragan, he druui^^ ; p. drog,
droll, we drogon ; pp. drae-
geu To drug, bear, draio,
proceed, go.
Dian, diain A drone, L.
Dranc drunk; p. o/drinean.
Dreah did; p. o/ dreogan.
Dream, es ; m. 1 . Joy, gladness,
mirth, rejoicing 2. Wliat
causes mirth, Instruments
of music, music, harmony,
melody, song. — Der. Gleo-,
gum-, man-, medu-: dry-
man, dreman : gedrym. —
Dream-craeft, es ; m. The art
of music, music. — ere, es ; m.
A musician.— he'dXden, es ;
m. A pleasure-keeper , K. —
-leas Joyless, sad. — lie Har-
monious, joyous. — nes, se ;f.
A singing. — swhisung, e ',f.
Mirth harmony, harmony.
Drear /e/Z, v. dreoran.
Drtiarung, e ; f. A distilling,
Jailing, Cd.
Dreas soothsayers, v. dry.
iJreas, drias A fall, falling,
V. dreoran.
Precan, drecean, dreccean; p.
dreahte, drehte, we dreh-
tou ; pp. dreht, gedreht To
trouble, vex, grieve, oppress.
Dreccing Tribulation, S.
Drefan, gedrefan ; p. de ; pp.
ed To make muddy, disturb,
vex, trouble, offend.
Drefe ; g. m. n. es ; /. re j adj.
Muddy, foul, G.
Drefing A disturbing, L.
Dreg dry, v. drig.
Dregende Drying, S.
Drehnigean 2'o drain, L.
Drehte vexed, p. o/drecan.
Dreman, dryman ; p. de To
rejoice, to play on an instru-
ment.— Der. dream.
Drenc, es ; m. A drink, drench,
K. — Drenc-an, drenc-ean ;
p. drenc-te, we drenc-ton ;
pp. gedrenc-ed T'o give to
drink, drench. — Drenc-cup-
pa, an ; m : -f'aet, es ; n. A
drinking-vat, a cup. — flod,
es ; n. A drenching flood, the
deluge. — horn, es; n. A drink-
ing-horn.— hiis, es; n. A
drinking-house.
Dren-flod, Cd. v. drenc-flod.
Dreng, es ; m. A young man,
a folloicer, soldier, guard,
servant.
Dreng a drink, v. drinc.
Drenigean To drain, B.
Dreog Modesty, B.
DR r
Dreogan, gedreogan, ic dn -6
ge, Jjii drygast, drigast, he
dryhS ; p. dreah, dreag, we
drugon ; pp. drogen To bear,
suffer, endure, work, finish,
complete.
Dreoh-laeean ? Magicians, S.
Dreontum With multitudes,
for dreohtum, v. driht.
Dre6r, es ; 7n. Blood, gore. —
-fah Blood stained. — g, -ig
]. Bloody, gory. 2. Sorrow-
ful, dreary, sad. — iglic De-
jected, sad. — iglice Sadly,
drearily , mournfully , An. —
-ignes, se ; f. Dreariness,
sadness, sorrow, S. — ilice
Drearily, mournfully, An.
— h'c Dejected, sorrowful,
pensive. — mod Sad of mind.
— Der. dreoran.
Dreoran ; p. drear, we druron ;
pp. droren To fall, come
down,diminish,becomeweak.
— Der. Dreor, heor-, sawl-,
wsel-, -fah, -g, -iglic, -iglice,
•ignes, -ilice, -lie, -mod :
dreurig, heor-: dreosan, ge-:
drosen : di ysnian : dreas.
Dreosan, gedreosan To rush,
ruin, fall, perish, v. dreoran.
Drepan ; p. drsep, we drsepon ;
pp. drepen To strike, hew,
icound.
Drepe, es ; m. ^ bloio, slaying.
Dresten Dregs, S. v. drosen.
Dri ; g. m. n. driges;/. drigre,
drire, adj. Dry.
Drias Soothsayers.
Drias A falling, v. dreas.
Drican to drink, L. v.drincan.
Driencen-georn A drunkard, S.
Drif A fever, R.
Drifan, dryfan, ic drife, drifcS ;
/).dra,f,we drifon;/?p.drifen,
gedrlfen, r. n. 1. To drive,
pursue, vex, to drive as a
ship, to wreck. 2. To prac-
tise, exercise, use a trade or
profession. 3. With the pre-
positions of, ut, &c. as v. a.
To drive out, drive off: and
ivith ceap To drive a bar-
gain ; with drycrasft To ex-
ercise magic. — Der. A-, be-,
for-, ofa-, to-, ut-: utdraefe :
gedrif.
Drig, driges, dry, v. dri.
Drigan ; p.de; pp. ed 1 . To
dry, rub dry. 2. To dry up,
icither. — Der. A.-: drig,-nes.
gedreoge.
Drigast sufferest, v. dreogan.
Diight the Lord, v. drihten.
Drignes, se ; /. ^ dryness.
Driht, dryht, gedriht, e; f. A
household, family , company ,
an associating being, man.
I 70
DRI
— Der. Folc-, ge-, mago-,
wyne- : gedrihta : droht,
-ian, -nian, -65 : drihten,
frea-, man-, sige-, wyne-,
-lie. — Driht-ealdor, es ; m.
The ruler of a household,
meeting, or feast. — folc, es ;
n. Family folk, household, a
train. — guma, an ; m. A po-
pular man, a folloicer. —
-mann, -monn, es ; m. One
of a family, a fdlower. —
-neas Carcases of the people.
— sele, es ; m. A family
room, a hall. — weras Felloio
men. — wuniende Dwelling
among the people.
Driht-, In composition seems
to be used for drihten, and
then signifies. Lordly, noble,
great: as Driht-bearn, es; n.
A noble child. — cwen, e ; f,
A royal or great queen. — lie
Lordly, noble. — maSm, es ;
m. A lordly treasure. — nes,
se;y. Dominion. — scipe.es;
m. Lordship, dominion. —
-sele, es; m. A royal hall, a
hall. — wurc5e A theologian,
divine, S. — wy rda One speak-
ing in the name of God, a
dicine, S.: but may it not be
g. pi. of wyrd, and so mean
The ruler of events 1
Drihten, dryhten, ^. drihtnes ;
d. drihtne ; m. The Lord, a
lord, ruler. — Der. driht. —
Drihten-lic adj. Lordly, he-
longing to the Lord.
Drihten-, Used in composition,
denotes. Almighty, lord, mas-
ter, great. — Drihten-beah
A lord ring or money, the
fine ofoOs.for killing a free-
man.— bealo, -bealu Great
misery. — weard, es ; m. The
Almighty guardian.
Droren falleny v. dreoran.
DrihS bears, v. dreogan.
Drihtn a lord, v. drihten.
Drimjoy, S. v. dream.
Drinc, es ; m. Drink, a drink,
draught. — ere, es; ?n. A
drinker. — faet, es; n. A drink-
ing vessel. — lagu, e;f Drink-
law, S. — lean, es ; n. Tribu-
tary drink, scot-ale, the con-
tribution of tenants to pur-
chase ale for the entertain-
ment of his Lord, or his
steward on the fee. Th. gl.
Or, perhaps, the ale giver by
the seller to the buyer on
concluding a bargain. — we-
rig Drink weary, satisfied
ivith drink. — Der. drincan.
Drincan, gedrincan, ic drince,
we drilled, drync (5; ^^'tiranc,
DRY
we druncou ; pp. diuncen
To drink. — Der. A-, ofa-,
<Sfer~, on-: drinc, heor-,me-
do-, ofer-: druncen, -hud :
drenc, ofer-: drencan, a-,
ofer-, on-.
Dripau ; p. ede To drop, distil.
— Der. dropa.
Drisne A wig, false hair, S.
Drof Draffy, dreggy, dirty, S.
Drof-denu A den, or valley
where droves of cattle feed,
S. — mann, es; ni. A drove-
man, cattle -keeper, S.
Droflic Sad, Ex.
Drofnes, se ; /• Dirtiness, fur-
bulency, sedition, S.
Drog drew ; p. o/dragan.
Drogen Suffered, v. dreogan.
Droge Dung, S.
Droht What is drawn out,
course of life. — ian, -nian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To converse,
dwell, live, to keep company
with. — xi\xn%,-nng,e; f Con-
versation, conduct, life, ac-
tions.— 6<5, e •,f A sojourn,
conversation, haunt, condi-
tion, way of life, Der. driht.
Drop-a, an ; in. A drop, spot.
— etan To drop, G. — faag,
-fag A starling, S. — fah A
drop colour, variegated in
spots, spotted, S. — ian To
drop. — inapJum By drops. —
-pah Stronius, L. — petan To
distil, L. — petung A drop-
ping.
Dror Gore, L. v. dreor.
Droreu fallen, v. dreoran.
Dros Dross, filth, lees, S.
Drosen, drosn, e ^f. Sediment,
lees. — lie Brittle, weak, S. —
Der. dreoran.
Drosne of dross, v. drosen.
Drugan to dry, v, drigan.
DriigaS, drugoS A drought,
dryness, S.
Drugon -Bore, v. dreogan.
Drugung, e ; f. A dryness, a
dry place, L.
Drugujju Dust, Ex.
Druncen Druriken. — georn
Drinktdesirous, drunken. —
-had, es; ?ti. Drunkenness.
— Iset Sloic, L — nes, se ;/;
-seine, es; m. Drunkenness.
— wall mann^l drunkenman,
V. drinean.
Druncnian 1 . Toimmerse, sink,
drown. 2. To have the mind
submerged by drinking, to be
drunk.
DrupodonrfM?iZZec?,v.drop -ian.
Druron fell, v. dreoran.
Drusian, p. ode; pp. od To
subside, settle, K,
Dry, es ; m. A viagician, sor-
cerer, druid. — cra»ft, es ; m.
D U M
Witchcraft, magic, sorcery.
— crajftig Skilful or crafty
in magic, magical. — lie Ma-
gical.— men Magicians.
Dryfan to drive, vex, v. drifan.
Dr^'g dry, v- drig.
Drygan to dry up, v. drigan.
Dryht Lordly, v. driht-, Der.
\^Y\\\t people, V. driht.
Dryhten the Lord, v. drihter;.
Dryhtere, es ; m. A lord, S.
Drym A song. — an To joy, re-
joice. — ende Joying, v.
dream.
Dryming A ivhispering, S.
Drync, dryngc drink, v. drinc.
Drync<5 drink, v. drinean,
Drypa a drop, v. dropa.
Drypan ; p. drypte To drip.
Dryr, es ; m. Blood. — ines, se ;
f. Sadness, sorroivfulness. —
-mian ; p. de To make sad,
to be 7nade sad, to mourn, S.
V. dreor.
Dryslic Fearful, terrible.
Drysnian,p. ode ; pp. od 1, To
be dirty, foul, Le. 2. Som.
says I'o put out, quench.
Dubban To strike, dub, create.
Ch. 1085.
Dufan to sink, v. gedufan.
Dufedoppa,an;m.^joeZican,i.
Dufian ; p. dyfde ; pp. ed To
sink, dive, immerge.
Dugan, he deah, duge, we du-
gon ; p. dohte, duhte, jju
dohtest, we dohton To projfit,
avail, care for, help, be good
for, to be virtuous, good,
honourable, noble. — Der.
DugutS : dyhtig : gedigan.
DugeS, dugoS, dugutS Good,
virtuous, honourable, M.
Dugo<5e-ealdor A magistrate.
Dugu^, e; /. 1. Advantage,
gain, happiness, prosperity,
health, riches, goods, accom-
modation, enlargement. 2.
Excellence, virtue, probi-
ty, fortitude, magnanimity,
power, honour. 3. The dig-
nified, older, and more im-
portant part ofa court, The
nobility, senate, government.
Dugu<S-gifu Liberality, S.
DugU(Sum With prosperity,
prosperously.
Ddhte did good, v. dugan.
Dulf, dulfon dug, v. delfan.
Dulh-riin, S. v. dolh-riin.
Dulmuna Long ships, L.
Dumb Dumb, mute, foolish. —
JJer.Dynij-hofj-husradum-
bian : adymman : dun(!or.
Dumba,an; m. A dumb person.
Dumbla, an ; m. A bittern, Le.
Dumnys, se ; f. Dumbness,
speechless, S.
71
D W I&
Dun Dnn, a colour partaking
of bronm and black. — fain,
-fealu Tawny colour. — hof,
es ; n. A dark house, a pri-
son, Le. — nian To make of
a dun or a dark colour, to
obscure, darken.
Dun, e ; f. A mountain, hill,
downs. — Der. Dune : adun,
-weard. — Dun ; adj. Moun-
tainous, hilly. — elfen, ne if.
A hill fairy , a fairy . — holm,
es ; m. Durham. — ig Moun-
tainous, hilly. — Ispndisc
Mountainous.— land, es ; n.
A hilly or mountainous
country.— \dinA\sc Mountain-
ous, hilly. — saete, a ; pi. m.
Mountaineers. — saluie,
-tsehte Mountdin-sage, S, —
-scrsef, es ; w. A mountain
cavern. — street, e;f. A hilly
road.
Duncor Dark, obscure*
Dune Doion, A n.
Dune-ward, duneweard Down-
ward, S.
Dung Dung.
Ddn-holm, es ; m, [holm water,
an island] Durham, v. dun.
Dunung, e; f. A noise, S.
Duolan to err, v. dwoliau.
Duolma A chaos, S.
Dure-leas Door less, An. — ras
Folding-doors, L. — ward A
door-ward, a door-keeperj
V. duru.
Durfon tried, v. deorfan.
Durre, durron dare, v. dear.
Durste durst, v. dear.
Dur-stodl A door-post.
Duru, g. e ; d. e, a, an : ac. a ;
pi. nm. ac ; a; g ena: d.
-um.y. A door, gate.— Der.
Eag- : dureleas : oferdyru:
foredera : dor, hel Dur-,
dure-, duru-leas Doorless,
An. — ras Folding doors. —
-stod, -studiJ, 0 ; f. A door
stead, or post, L — stod 1 .4
post, side of a door, S. —
-jjinen ',e;f. A female door-
keeper.— weard, es ; m. A
door keeper.
Dust, es; m Dust, S. — dienc
Dust or poicder- drink, S. —
-ig Dusty, Le.
Dii^hama, an; m. Papyrus'!
L. beaten skin or parch-
ment? V. dy^e-hamor.
Duua A dove, pigeon, S.
DwjES : g. m. n. dwaeses : f.
dweesre Dull, foolish, block-
ish. — Dwresnes, dwesenes,
se ; f. Dulness, foolishness.
Dwajscan ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
extinguish, Ex.
Dwala an error, v gedwola.
DYH
Dwas-liht A false light. S.
D we I an To deceive, K. v.
Dwelian,(lweligan,7?.e(le,o(le;
pp. ed, od. 1. To err, niis-
tahe. 2. To deceive, mis-
lead, to lead into error. —
T>er. Gcdwelan, gcdwellan :
dwol-a, -ian, -lie, -lice, -u,
-ung : gedwol-a, -goda, -lie,
-mann, -sum, -j^ing; ged-
wild, -lie : dol, -drunc, -lie,
-willen.
Dweomere, es ; m. A juggler.
Dwcorh, dweoi'g ; adj. Oblique,
hended, humpbacked. —
Dweorl), dwcorg, os ; m. A
deformed person, dicarf. —
-es dwosle Fleabane, Le.
Dwes, dvvesenys, v. dwaes.
Dwild A deception, spectre, L.
Dwimeru.dwimora \pl. Ghosts,
spectres, S.
Dwlmorlic Visionary , S.
Dvvinan, p. dvvan,we dwinon ;
pp. dwinen To pine, fade,
d2vindle,wasteaicay, vanish,
extingnish, Le.
Dwis stupid, S. v. dwaes.
Dwol-a, an ; ??i. An error. — ian
To err. — lie JErring, hereti-
cal. — lice Erroneously . —
-ma, an ; m. A chaos, a
chasm, gidph. — u An error,
L. — ung, e ; f. Dotage. —
Der. dwelian.
Dwolpmaii,dwolmani/ar^ne.ss,
chaos; ac. of d\vo]-ma.
Dwosle Pulegium, v. dweorh.
Dwyld Error, heresy, sin, An.
Dny rge-dwos]ePudding-grass,
S. V. dweorh.
Dydan To kill, put to death.
Dyde did ; p. of don.
Dyde of an action, v. da^d.
Dyderian To d ceive, enclumt.
Dydei'ung,e •,f. A transfigura-
tion, phantom, delusion, S.
a charm, enchantment, Le.
Dydest didst, v. don.
Dydrian To delude, L.
Dydring, es ; m. A yolk, B.
Dydrung, e -, f. A pretence.
Dyfde dived, v. dufian.
Dyfene Desert, reward, L.
Dyfing A diving, S.
Dyg a day, S. v. daeg-.
Dy^edoes good, v. dugan.
Dygel Hidden, dark, K.
Dygel, es ; n. Darkness, myS'
tery. — ian To hide. — lie Se-
cret, close, occult, Le. — nes
Solitude, V. digel. — Der.
deah, deag.
Dygle,dyglice Deeply, secret-
ly, S.
Dygyl hidden, and its com-
pounds, V. digel, deag.
Pyhle hid., v. djgle.
D Y R
Dyhfe arranged, v. dllit-an.
Dyhtig Fit, useful, Le.
Dyhtnere a steward, v. diht.
Dyle a dill, v. dile.
Dylf<S digs, v. delfan.
Dylste, an ; f. Corruption, S.
Dylstihte Purulent, mattery,
S.
Dym Dim, dark. — hof, es ; n.
A dark dwelling or den, a
hiding-place. — h6s, es ; n. A
gloomy house, a prison. — me
Dimly. — nes, se ,f. Dimness,
obscurity,, v. dim. — Der.
dumb,
Dynan To dine, feed-
Dyncg Falloic land, v. dincg.
Dyne,gedyne, es; vi.TJnmder,
a din, noise. — Der. EorcS- :
dynian : dynt, band- : dy cSe-
bamor.
Dyneras Folles, L.
Dyngan ; p. ede ; pp ed To
dung, manure, S. v. dincg.
Dynian ', p. ede ; pp. ed To
make a din, to thunder, to
rush. — Der. dyne.
Dynig Hilly, S. v. dun.
Dynt, es ; 7n. A stroke, stripe,
blow, the noise of a blow.
Dyorlic brutal, v. deor-lie.
Dvpa, an ; m. The deep, sea, S.
Dyppan, dippan, dippa'S; p.
dypte ; pp. dypt To dip, i/n-
vierge, baptize. — Der. deop.
Dyra, Dyre, v. Deira, Deire.
Dyran To be dear, v. deor-e.
Dyre of a door, g. v. duru.
Dyre Dear, beloved. — Dyre;
adv. Dearly, K. v. deor-e.
DyrfS is in danger, v. deorfan.
Dyrling a darling, v. deorling.
Dyrn-an ; p. de ; j)P' ed To
hide, secrete. — Dyvn-e Hid-
den, secret. — geliger ; g. ge-
ligre ;/". A secret lying, adul-
tery.— gewrita Secret wri-
tings, books whose authors
are not known, the apocry-
phal books, S. — bzemend,
-licgend, es ; m. An adul-
terer, fornicator , S. — licgi-
an To lie secretly, to forni-
cate.— Der. deavn.
Dyrra dearer, v. dyre.
Dyrran To dare, S.
Dyrste, durste durst, v. dear.
Dyrst - elice, gedyrst - elice,
dyrst-llee Boldly, daringly,
rashly. — ig Daring, bold,
rash, —ignes, so ; f. Bold-
ness, presumption, rashness.
— laecan To dare. — lete^^oZf^,
daring, S. — lice Boldly. —
-nes Boldness. — Der. dear.
Dyrsting-panne, an -jf. A Jry-
ing-pan.
DyrwyriSe, v. deorvvurJSe.
78
E
Oyseg^Hsfoolish,y. dys-\giixn.
Dysvlic: foolish, v. dys-lie.
Dysi foolish, v. riys-ig.
Dys-ig, en; n. An error, igno-
ra?ice, a folly.— ig Foolish,
insipid, absurd, ignorant,
dizzy, erring, blasphemous.
— igdom.es; m. Foolishness,
ignorance — igian, 1. To be
insipid, absurd, foolish, to
talk or act foolishly. 2. To
blaspheme. — ignes, -ines, se;
f. Folly, dizziness, blasphe-
my.— lie, -elie Foolish, ab-
surd.— lice Foolishly.
Dyst dust. — ig Dusty, L. v.
dust.
DySe-liamor, duS-bamor A
sounding hammer, a mallet.
— Der. dyne.
Dyttan ; p. de ; pp. ed To dit,
close, or shut up.
Dyttan To howl, L.
Dyxas dishes, v. disc.
E.
1. Anglo-Saxon words, con-
t^^ining tbe short or unac-
cented vowel e, are often re-
presented by modernEnglish
words of tbe same meaning,
having tbe sound of e in net,
met, fed, hell : as, Nett,
bedd, weddian, hell, well,
denn, fenn, webb, ende.
2. The short e generally comes
— 1st. Before a double con-
sonant; as, Nebb, weccan,
tellan, weddian: — 21y. Be-
fore any two consonants : as,
Twentig, sendan, bernan.
Sly. Before one or two eon-
sonants, when followed by a
long or final vowel : as, Sele,
henne.
3. Words containing the long
or accented Anglo-Saxon ^,
are very frequently repre-
sented by English terms of
the same signification, with
the sound of e in meet, feed,
heel : as, Metan, fet, svvet,
te<S, fedan, hedan, med, hel,
rec, cwen. ges.
.4. The long, or accented e, is
used at the end of words :
as, fje ; and before the single
consonants, I, m, n, r, s, t, d,
<5, e, g, SLudf; as, Stelan,
hel, beran, fet, hedan, ewe-
San, specan.
-e,in the termination of nouns,
denotes a person; as, llyrde,
E A D
es ; VI. A shepherd, from
hyrdan to guard. The vowel
-e is also used to form nouns
denoting inanimate objects,
asCyle, es; ni. Cold; cy/yde,
es; 7n. a saying, testament :
brvce, es ; 7n. A breach :
wlite, es ; ni. beauty. These
are mostly derived from
verljs, andaremasculine,but
when derived from adjectives
they are feminine, as Riht-
wise, an ; f. Justice.
-e is the termination of deri-
vative adjectives; as, Wyr^e
Worthy, from wurS worth :
fortSgenge forthcoming, in-
creasing.
-e is also the usual letter by
which adverbs are formed
from adjectives ending in a
consonant; aSjRihte?*?'^//*////,
sotSlice truly, yfele badly.
Ea; indcl. ins. but cas is some-
times found in g: pi. ea ; d.
ean ; f. Running water, a
stream, a river, icater. — Ea-
cerse, an ;/. Water-cress. —
-docce^ water-docTi. — flod,
es ; n. A fioioing of water,
a river. — gang, es ; m. A
loater-course. — land, es; n.
Water -land, an island. —
-risce, an ; /, ^ xcater-rush,
bulrush. — spring, es ; m. A
ivater spring. — staeS, -ste^,
es; n. A river^s bank. An. —
-stream, es; 7n. A tvater
stream. — wylm, es ; m. A
bubbling of water, a spring.
Eac, conj. Also, likewise, and,
vioreover. — Eac swa, eac
^wWcG So also, also, moreover,
very like, even so.
Eaca, an ; m. An addition,
eeking usury, advantage. —
To eacan Besides, moreover.
Eacan ; p. eoc ; we eocon ; pp.
eacen To eke, increase, aug-
ment. — Der. Eaca, ofcr- :
eac: eacen: ge-eucnian .-
yean, aet-. — Eac-en ; pZ. eac-
ne Increased, great, preg-
nant, mighty, strong, gifted,
honoured. — ne Conceived. —
-nian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
conceive, to be pregnant, to
bring forth. — nung, e ; /'. A
conceiving, conception.
Ead, es ; ml Prosperity, hap-
piness.— Der. Eadig, sige-,
sigor-, tir-, -an, -lie, -lice,
-nes : ge-eadmedan.— Ead-
gian To make prosperous, or
happy, Le. — hve^'v^ Exulting
in pr osjjerity , or success, A n.
— ig Happy, blessed, rich,
'perfect. — igan To bless, en-
E AG
rich, L. — iglic Happy. — ig-
lice Happily. — ignes, se ; f.
Happiness. — lean, es ; n. A
retvard. — leannung, e ; f.
Proper recompence, reinune-
ration, retribution. — med,
-met Humility. — medan ;
p. de To humble. — medlice
Humbly, An. — mod Hum-
ble, respectful, mild. — mo-
dian ; p. ede; pp. ed To
humble, esteem. — modlic
i Humble, respectful. — mod-
lice Humbly, respectfully. —
-modnes, se -jf .Humbleness,
humility, humanity. — nes,
se ; f. Happiness. — wela
Happy weal, happiness.
Eadan ; p. eod ; pi. eodon ;
pp. eaden To produce, beget,
give, grant, ordain, befall,
G. Le. Der. ead.
Eadeg happy, v. ead-ig.
Eades bnrh ; g. burge ; d. by-
rig ; /. Eddcsbury or Edis-
bury, Cheshire.
Eadg, -a, -e happy, v. ead-ig.
Eadmundes burh ; g. burge ; d.
byrig ^f. St. Edmundsbury.
Eador a hedge,dioelling ,v . edor.
Eadulfes nsess, es; m. Walton
on the Nase.
Eoeldian^o grow old, v. ealdian.
Esellenge Behold, S.
Ecerdung, v. eard-ung.
EEerfo^ 2VoM&Ze.— ian To trou-
ble.— nes Difficulty. — u Tj^i-
bulation, L. v. earfoS.
Ecerpung A harping, harp, L.
Eaj^-mud mild, v. eaS.
Eafer, eafor a boar. — fern,
-heafod, -spreot, v. eofor.
Eafora, an ; m. A progeny,
issue, offspring, successor,
heir, son, S. K.
EafoX, e;/. Strength, valour.
Eag-, used in Der. for eah.
Eag-a3ppel, es ; n. The apple of
the eye. — an-beorht The
eye's glance, amoment. — an-
bregh An eye brow. — an-
bryhtm The eye's twinkle, a.
moment. — an-spind, es; m.
Eye or cheek fat. — an-wean,
-an -wen A ringworm, tetter,
S. L. — duru, q; f. A win-
dow.— ece, es ; m. Eye ache.
— es princ ? The twinkling of
an eye, S. — flea A spot in
the eye, S. — gebyrd. The na-
ture or power of the eye. —
-hill, es ; m. An eye broic—
-hringas Eye brows, eye
lids ? S. — mist, es ; m. Ei^e
mist or dimness. — ring The
pupil of the eye, H. — sealf,
e; /. Eye salve. — sen, -scon
Eye's sight. — scoung, -sio-
73
. EA L
ung An eye disease, S. —
-seung Eye seeing or sight,
S. — )?yrl, es; n. A ivindow.
— toS Eye tooth. — wrsec
Eye pain. — wyrt Eye wort
or brig?it.
Eage, an; n. 1. An eye. 2.
Sharpness of wit, S. — Der.
Eag - seppel, etc. : aenyge,
aneage : eawian : y wian, oet-,
6t5- : eawunga : sureaged.
Eagor Water, v. egor.
Eah an eye, Der. eag-, eage.
Eah a river, v. ea.
Eiihe chief, M. v. heah.
Eaht estimation, tvoi'th, v. aeht.
— eaht-ian, Der. ahnung,
Eahta Eight. — teoS-a ; m :
seo, \}set,-e ; The eighteenth.
— tig Eighty. — tyne Eigh-
teen.
Eaht-an To persecute, Ex. —
-nes Persecution, Ex. v. eht-
an, -nes.
Eahte-o^ Eighth, An — teone
Eighteen, An. — Sa Eighth.
Eaht-ian ; p. ode ; pj). od [eaht j
To meditate, devise, guard,
observe, regard, esteem, va-
lue, K. — ung, e -jf A price,
esti77iatioti,S.—Der.ahn[ing.
Eahto<S-a, ehto^-a, ehte^-a ;
m: seo, pset, -e I'he eighth.
Eal, eall, sel All, ivhole, every.
Der. Ealles, mid- : nalles,
nalses. — Eal-, sel-beorht All
bright, all shining. — ceald
Most cold. — crseftig A II skil-
ful, perfect. — cumende
Doubtful, doubting. — cynn
Every kifid, universal. —
-deefe All good, perfect, Le.
— filce All people, the popu-
lace, Le. — geador A Itoge-
ther. — gearo All prepared,
K. — geleaflic Catholic, G.
— godwebb, es ; n. All god-
web, all silk, S. — gylden
Gilded over, golde7i. — iren
All i7'on. — isig All icy, most
cold. — lang All along, long.
— lenga Altogether. — le-off-
rung Whole offering. — \esOf
all, totally. An. — lie All
catholic. — linga Altogether.
— Ineg, -Inig Ahcays, L. —
-Iriili All rough, L. — 1 swd
A Iso, so, likeioise, even as,
even so. — 1 swa eft So often.
— 1 swa miceles For so much,
at that p7-ice. — kuiga All
alo7ig, altogether, q^dte, in-
deed, utterly, excesdvehj . —
-xn&?,tAl7nost.—m\\\t, mihti,
-xnihiig Almighty . — mihtiga
The Almighty. — riht All
right, L. — sealf, e', f The
oak of Jerusalem, an herb, S,
EA L
— seolcen A II silky. — swa
Aho^ 30, Ukeioise. — symle
Always. — teewe Good, excel-
lent, healthy, sound, honest.
— taewestan Nobles. — taew-
lice Well, soundly, piously.
— \>r6thol\a.Claustrum, L. —
-timbrod Strongly built. —
-unga Altogether, quite, in-
deed.— waerlic Kind, G. —
— wealda, an ; m. The A l-
mighty, omnipotent. — wer-
lice All manly, liberally. —
— wiht Every creature, v.
sel, eall.
Eal-, ale, v. eal-hus.
Eal an awl, v. ael.
Eala, hela, O! alas! Oh!—
Eala, eala Well tvell, very
well. — Eala gif O if, I wish !
— Eala jjaet Oh, that ! —
Eala hu Oh, how !
Eala Ale, v. ealo.
Eala^ Ale, v. ealo^.
Ealc each, v. a^lc.
Eald ; C7np. m. yldra ; f. n.
yldre; sp. yldest ; se yld-
esta; seo, Jjaet yldeste ; adj.
Old, ancient. — Der. O'fer-,
6r-:ealdian,for-: yldo: yld,
-ing : aldor, ealdor : ealdor-
man, ofer-. — Ealdafseder A
grandfather. — Eald-awered
Worn,ioasted,old,L,—cwen,
e; f. An old tvoman, a ma-
tron.— dom, es ; m. Old age.
— freder A patriarch, grand-
father, a father. — ealdfaeder
A great grandfather. — fae-
deras Ancestors. — gesitS, es ;
m. An old companion. — ges-
treon, es; n. Old treasure. —
-hettend, es ; vi. An oldper-
secutor. — hlaford, es; 7n. ^n
old or ancient lord. — ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To groio or wax
old. — laf, e ; f. An old in
heritancCf a sword, K. — lie
Old, senile. — metod, es; m.
The old or great Creator. —
-moder A grandmother. —
-mynster,es ; n. Old minster,
— nes, se •,f. Oldness, age. —
-or An elder, v.Alph. — riht,
es ; n. An old right or privi-
lege.— Seaxe, -Seaxan , pi. m.
The old Saxons, the Ger-
man or continental Saxons,
who inhabited the country
between the Eyder and the
Weser, loere the parent stock
from which the Anglo or
English Saxons migrated.
— spell, es; n. An old history
or discourse, a tale, fable. —
-spraec, e ;/. Old speech, his-
tory.— ung, e ;/. Old age. —
-u^wita, an ; m. An histo-
EAL
rian, chronologer. — wif, es ;
n.Anold ivoman. — wit a, an ;
m. An elder, senator. — wri-
tere, es ; m. An antiqua-
rian, S.
Ealdas men, v. yldas.
Ealder an elder, v. ealdor.
Eald6m Old age, v. eald-dom.
Ealdor; g. ealdres ; d. ealdre;
pi. ealdras ; vi. \. An elder,
parent, author, head of a fa-
mily, ancestor. 2. Because
societies, in early times,
were governed by elders or
the aged : hence, A ruler, go-
vernor, chief , prince. 3. Life?
K. An. V. aldor. — Der. eald
old. — Ealdor; adj. Older,
chief, vital, first. — Ealdor-
apostoljts ; m. Chief apostle.
— bealu A chief or vital ill,
Ex. — biscop, es ; m. An
archbishop. — bold, es ; m:
-b6tl, es; n. ^ royal village.
— burh^ metropolis. — dom,
es ; m. Authority, magis-
tracy,principality. —^n^u.^,
e ; f. The chief magistrate,
the chief nobility , An. — ge-
dal,es; in. Separation from
life, death. — gesceaft, e; f.
Lifers origin, /?/e. — gewin,
-gewinn, es; n. A vital ad-
versary. — leas Lifeless,
princeless. — leg, es; ml Life
decree, death. — lie Princi-
pal, chief, excellent. — licnes
Principality, authority. —
-man, -mann, es; ?n. A sena-
tor, chief, an elderman, a
nobleman of the highest rank
that could be given to a sub-
ject, being only inferior to
the M])e\in§ or Prince. It
was both hereditary and
official. Officially it de-
noted the governor of a pro-
vince, shire or hundred, and
in time descended to cities,
and boroughs : hence the
origin of the English Alder-
man.— neta A grandnephew.
— scype, es; m. Eldership,
supremacy. — t^egn, es ; ni.
The principal thane 'officer,
or servant.
Ealdor, e; /. Life, An.
Ealdr an elder, life, v. ealdor.
Eale with ale, v. ealo.
Eale-gafol, -gauel, es ; n. Tri-
bute or excise of ale, L.
Eale^ ale, S. v. ealoX.
Ealglan, p. ode ; pp. od To de-
fend, protect, L.
Ealh A hall, palace, temple.
— stede Hall-stead, a palace.
V. alh.
Eal-hus ale-house, S. v. ealo.
74
EAR
Ealifer J^ac^ in the hedge, ram-
sons, S.
Eall, eal, adj. All, whole, eve-
ry.—Mid ealle With all. tO'
tally. — Eall - cynn Every
kind, <S. — entra Altogether.
— e-offrung Whole offering,
L.—es Of all, totally, An,
— inga .4 Itogether. — iren A II
iron. — isig All icy. — maest
Almost. — neg, -nig Always,
L. — riih Allrough,L. — swa
Also, so, Ukeioise, even as,
even so. — swa eft So often.
— swa miceles For so much,
at that price.— ungdi, adv.
All along, altogether, en-
tirely, quite, indeed, at all,
assuredly, utterly, absolute-
ly, excessively.
Eall- Foreign, Eall-reord Bar-
barous, V. el-, ell-, ele-.
Ealmeest Almost, v. eal.
Ealo, ealu ; g. ealewes ; n. Ale,
beer. — bene, e ; f. An ale
bench. — clyfa, an ; m. An ale
house. — f?st An ale vat. — gal
Ale merry, drunken. — ge-
weorc,es; n. Ale-work, breio-
ing, — bus, es ; n. A71 ale-
house.— sceop, -scop, es ; m.
[sct)p a maker'] An ale breic-
er, a breiver. — \>e\\i,e;f. An
ale bench, — tun, es; m. An
ale house. — wajg, e ; f? An
ale cup. — wose, es ; n. Ale
wet.
Ealo<S, eala^, eolo^; e ;/. Ale.
Ealt<Ewe,ealteaweGoorf,soi/??rf.
Eal}5rutbolla,an; m,. [JjrutboUa
the tvindpipe] Claustrum,L,
Ealu ale, v. ealo.
Earn am, v. eom.
Earn, es ; m. An uncle.
Ean one, Der. v. an, Der.
Eanian ; p. ode ; pp. od To yean,
bring forth as an ewe.
Eapel an apple, v. appel.
Ear The sea, ocean, Ex. — ge-
blond, es ; n. The loater
mingling, the sea. — grund,
es; m. Theocean ground, Ex.
Ear before, v. eer.
Ear, es ; n. An ear of corn.
Ear-, the ear, Der. from eare.
— Ear-clsesnend, es ; m. An
ear-cleanser, a little finger,
S. — co^u, e ; f. An ear-dis-
ease.— finger, es; m. The lit-
tle finger. — gespraeca,an ; m.
An ear-speaker, a ivhisperer,
S. — bring, es ; m. An ear-
ring.— laeppa,an ; m.An ear-
lap, the lower part of the
ear,S. — loccas The forelocks,
hair dratvn over the fore-
head, L. — plaette, es ; m. A
blow on the ear. — preon, cs ;
EAR
m. An ear-pin, ear-ring. —
-rin;j: An ear-ring, S. — scry-
pel Ear-scraper^ the little
finger. Mo. — spinl An ear-
ring, S. — wicga, -wigga An
ear icig, S.
Kaiban Pulse, S. v. earfan.
EarbeS trouble, S. v. earfo^.
Earbellice Uneasily, S.
Eaic, e ■,J'. An ark, chest. An
— bord, es ; n. Ark's-hoard,
the ark.
Earcnan-stan A precious stone.
Eard, es; in. 1. Native soil,
province, country. 2. Earth,
station, region, situation. —
-bcgenga, an ; m. An earth-
dweller, an inhabitant. — be-
gengnes, se ; /. An abode,
habitation. — biggend,es; m.
An inhabitant. — e^el, es ;
m. Land inheritance. — faest
Earth fast, settled, fixed. —
Eard-ian, -igean, p. ode; pp.
od To divell, inhabit, rest,
settle in. — igendlic Inhabit-
able.— ling A farmer. — lufe,
an •,f. Country -love, beloved
country, K. — stapa, an ; ni.
A?i earth-stepper, a 'wan-
derer, man.
Eardung, e ;f An habitation,
a dwelling, tabernacle. —
-huSj es ; n. An abiding
place. — stow, e',f. A dwell-
ing-place,a tent, tabernacle
Eare, an ; n. An ear of an ani-
mal. — finger Ear -finger,
little finger. — Iseppa The
flap of the ear. For the o-
ther Der.v. ear.
Earendel A beam of light, Ex.
Earfan A kind of pulse or vetch.
EarfoS, gearfo^, e -ff A diffi-
culty, labour, suffering, woe,
trouble. — EarfotS, gearfo<5,
adj. Hard, difficult, trou-
blesome, uneasy. — fere Dif-
ficult to be passed. — hawe
Difficult to be seen, L. — lae-
ran Difficult to teach, dull.
— leete Difficult to be sent
out, L. — lie Difficult. — lice
With difficulty, hardly. —
-licnes, -nes, -ni^*, se;/. Dif-
ficulty, necessity, trouble,
pain. — maecga, an ; m. A
man in difficulties, the dis-
tressed, unfortunate. — nes,
-ni-',se;f. Difficulty. — recce
Difficultto be told, L. — rime
Dfficult to be numbered. —
-saelig Hardly happy, un-
happy, unblessed. — siS, es ;
m.A painful journey — Jrag,
e;f. A troublesome time. —
Der. erian.
Earg Inert, iceak, timid, evil,
E A S
wretched. — ian T'o be sloth-
ful, dull, idle. — scipe, es ; m.
Idleness, sloth, L.
Eargeat A ravenous bird, S.
Ear-gebland, v. eai h-geblond.
Earh, earg Swift, fleeing
throughf ear, timorous, weak,
cowardly, mean, inei t, idle,
evil, tr retched. — Der. Earg,
-ian, -scipe : yrgSo : unearh,
unaifh. — Earh-lice Fearful-
ly, timidly, disgracefully.
Earh, e ; f. An arrow. — faru,
e; f. An arroio going, arch-
ery.— fer, es ; //*. An arrow
vehicle, a quiver, S.
Earh-geblond, es ; n. The sea,
ocean, G. — Der. blendan.
Earn) ; adj. Miserable, labo-
rious, helpless, poor , pitiful.
— heort 1 . Merciful. 2.
Cowardly. — ian To com-
miserate,grieve. — ing,es ; w.
A poor miserable being. — lie
Miserable, wretched. — lice
Miserably, wretchedly. —
-scapen Miserably made, a
wretched creature. — tS, e ;
f. Misery, poverty. — Der.
erian.
Earm, es ; m. An arm. — beah
An arm-ring, a bracelet. —
-boga, an ; m. An arm-bow,
elbow. — ge^yrelBxiBracelets,
L. — scanca, an ; nu The arm
shank or hone. — Strang J /-An-
strong. — switS Ann-power-
ful, strong. — Der. erian.
Ear-mu(5a, an ; m. Yarmouth.
Earn, es ; m. also nl An eagle.
— cyn Eagle hind. — geat,
gat, [g£Et, gat, e;/. a goaf]
The goat eagle, vulture, Mo.
Earn a cottage, S. v. aern.
Earn-ian, -igan ; p. ode ; pp.
od To earn, merit, deserve,
get, attain, labour for, —
Der. earm poor, v. erian.
Earnung, ge-earnung,e ;/. An
Earning, a desert, reward,
means of obtaining, good
turn, compassion.
Eai pe a harp, v. hearpe.
Ears, es ; m. The breech, fun-
dament',^odex. — Der. Mr%c-
hen. — Ears-ende, es; m. The
breech. — gang, es ; m. The
draught ; anus. — ling The
breech. — lira, an ; m. The
breech-muscle, the breech. —
-od Backward, arsed, L. —
-jjyrl, es ; n. [j^yrel a hole]
The fundamen t.
Eart, earS art, v. wesan.
Ear jjan before that, v. aer.
EariSf the earth, v. eortSe.
EarSling aj'armer,v. yrS-ling.
Eas (fa river, v.oa.
75
EAD
Ed;.t, es ; m. 1 . The east. 2.
The east wind, a storm. —
Der.-Q.x\, -er, -er-daeg, -erlic,
-ern, -weard, -wind.
East ;arf/. East, eastern , eastern
Zy.— Angle, pi. m. The East
Angles. — Centingas East
Kentians, or men of Eakt
Kent. — dael, es; m. The east
part, the east. — Engl a, an ;
in. East Any Ha — en -wind
The east wind. — folc, es ; n.
Eastern people. — Franca n
East - Franks, who dwelt
north of the .source of the
Danube, and east of the
Rhine, An — geat East gate.
— inne In the East. -land,
es ; n East country, the
country of the Osti or Estas,
An. — rice,es ; n.An eastern
kingdom. — rilite East right,
right to or towards the East.
— Seaxan,Seaxe, pi. m. The
East Saxons, people of Essex.
Eastan From the east, easterly.
— nor^an North-easterly. —
-suSan South-easterly suX
South-east, S. — vfosivdEast-
ward. — weg, es; m. East-
toay. — wind, es; m. Easterly
wind.
Easten Eastern, v. east.
Easter ; g. Eastre ; pi. Eastra ;
f: Eastro; indcl. s. f : also,
Eastre, an ; f. Easter, the
feast at Easter, the pass-
over.
Easier, adj. Easter, paschal. —
Easter-dasg, es ; m. Easter-
day. — faesten, es;n. Easter-
fast, Lent. — feorm Easter
produce or tribute.— lie Eas-
ter, pascal. — monacS Easter
month, April. — j^enung Eas-
ter feast, the passover, — tid
Easter tide. — wuce, an ; f,
Easter week.
Eastern Eastern, in the eaut.
Ea,-6te(5 a river'' s bank, v. ea.
Eastor Easter, v. easter.
Eastra, pi. of Easter.
Eastre Easter, v. easter.
Eatan to eat, S. v. etan.
EaS ; cmp. ea<Sere,ea<Sre, eSre;
5jo.ea^ost; adj. Easy, ready,
gentle, mild, meek, soft. —
-ben, e;f. A humble prayer,
Ea^e, cmp. eX ; adv. Easily,
readily, soon, perhaps. —
EatSe niffig Easily can, per-
haps.— Der. Ea<Se-fere Ea-
sily trod, easy. — lie Easy,
possible. — lice Easily, re-
markably, elegantly . — EaS-
fynde Easily found. — gete
Prepared. — hylde Easily
held, satisfied, content. —
ECE
-labre Easily taught, teach-
able.—vak^,-n\6d Easy mind-
ed, humble. — niedan To
adore, worship. — medum
Humbly, gently. — metto ;
indcl.f: also, mettu, e', f.
Hu7nility, submission. —
-mod Humble. — modian To
obey, R. — niodlice Humbly.
— modnes Humility. — D*ir.
;('§, ^tSe, -lie, lice.
Eatoge^ Eighth, L.
Eatol terrible, v. atol.
Eatole Italy, S.
Eatol- ware -fpl.m. Italians, S.
Eaufsest Pious, S.
Eaufsestnys, se;/. Piety, S.
Eaw, e; f. An etce, v. eowu.
Eawesclice, v. eawunga.
Eawfaest Pious, L.
EawfsestnySjSe ;/". Religion, L.
Eawian •,p.de;pp. ed Tosheio,
manifest, Der. eage.
Eawu,e -, f. An eive, v. eowu.
Eawunga Openly, publicly.
Eawla Oh! alas! v.eala.
Eax an axe, v. £ex.
Eax, e; f. An axis, axletree.
— Der. Eaxl, -cla^, -geste-
alla.
Eaxan-ceaster, Exan-ceaster,
e; /. Exeter, Devon. — min-
ster, es ; w. The minster on
the river Ex, Axminster,
Devon, S. — iTiu<Sa, an ; m.
The mouth of the river Ex,
Exmouth, Devon.
Eaxel, eaxl ; g. eaxle ; /. A
shoulder. — Eaxl-clacS,es;?;i
A shoulder cloth, a scapular.
' — gestealla, an ; m. A shoul-
der or arm companion, a
bosom-friend, an attendant.
-^Der. eax.
Ebalsan To blaspheme, L.
Ebba, an ; m. : ebbe, iin;f. An
ebb, reflux,
Ebbian ; 7?. ode; pp.06. To ebb,
recede.
Ebere - mor <5 Open murder,
manslaughter, S.
Ebolsan To blaspheme, S.
Ebolsung, e ;/. Blasphemy.
Ebreise ; adj. Hebrew.
Ebul Evil, L.
Ebur-)5ring The celestial sign,
Orion, S. V. eofor-jpryng.
Ebylgan To be angry, B.
Ebylgnes, se ;/. Anger.
E'c Also, -s6<S, -socSlic But
truly, but also, v. eac.
E'can, ican, yean, he ecS, we
eca<5;jt).ecte,ycte,ihte,yhte,
we icton ; pp. geeced, geiced
To eke, increase, prolong, add.
E'ccelic Eternal.
Ece, sece, es ; m. Anunpleasant
feeling, an ake. — I><?r.Eclan,
ED
eglan : acan : ecele, egele '•
cced. — 'Ece]eUnpleasant,L€.
E'ee ; def. se eca Eternal, per-
petual, everlasting. — E'cea,
ecean, def. m.. for iicn, 6can,
from ece eternal. — E'ce-Iic
Eternal. — lice Eternally,
ever. — nes, se ; f. Eternity,
V. ^cnes.
E'cnes, ecenes, se •,f. Eternity,
everlasting. — On ecnesse
For ever.
Eced, es ; jn. Acid, vinegar. —
-fset An acid-vat, a vinegar-
vessel.
E'cen Great, v. eacan.
Ecer an acre, v. secer.
Ecg, e ; f. An edge, a sharp-
ness, sword, tear, battle. —
Der. Egle : eher, ear : ax,
sex, eax : stan-sex : acl. —
Ecg-bana, an ; m. A sioord
killer.— edEdged, sharpened,
S. — hete, es ; 7n. War hate,
hostile sivord. — plega, an ;
m. Play of swords, battle. —
-)?rGec, e ; f. War or savage
courage w9el,es;7i; pl.-wa.-
lu Swo7'd's wail, slaughter.
E'cg-clif, es ; n. [eg, egor the
sea?} A sea cliff.
Ecilma Gout in the feet, S.
Ecilmeht One who has gout in
his feet, S.
Eclan To give pain, Le.
E'cne Great, ac o/'eeen.
E'c-s6^, -so^lic, S. L. v. 6c.
-ed The pp. termination of ac-
tive verbs derived from neu-
ters ; as Weccan ; pp. ed To
a waken, arouse, from wa^can
To aicake; also most verbs
in, -an, derived from nouns
and adjectives [not verbs, in
-ian which make p. ode, pp.
od.] as Fyll-an, pp. ed To
flu, from full Full; v. re-
marks on D.
Ed-, prefixed to words, denotes
Anew, again, as the Latin
re-. — -Ed-cenning, e; /. Re-
generation. — cer, cerr, e;f:
also, cerre, es; m.A return.
— coelnes,se ;/. A recooling,
pleasant coohiess, L. — eu-
ce^a. Revived, L. — cucian To
re-quicTien, revive. — cwic
Living again , reviving, Le. —
cw\^e,e?>;m.Ar elation, retel-
ling.— geong, -gung Young.,
growing young again, S. L.
— gi fan To give again ,restore.
— gift, e ;/. A restitution, L.
— gild, es ; n. Repaymcfit. —
-growung, e; f. A re-groia-
ing, L. — gyldend, es ; m. A
remunerator,reicard£r,S. —
-hwirft, es ; m. A return, tu-
76
EDI
mult. — iung Young, S. — Ide-
can To repeat, renew. — Ize-
cung, e;/. A repetition. —
-lea3nan To reward, L. —
-lesenung, e; y. A reward'
ing, L. — lean, es; n. A re-
ward, reconipence, requital,
retribution. — leanian To re-
ward, reconipence, renew,
remit. — leanung, e; f. A
reivarding, recompence. —
-lesende, -lesendlic Recipro-
cal, relative, S. — lesung, e ;
f. A relatioji, relating, S. —
-melu Holy sacriflces or ce-
remonies, S. — mod Mild,
obedient. — modian To be
humble, to obey. — neowe,
Anew. — neowung, e ', f. A
renewing. — niwe Neio, again
new. — niwan Anew, again.
— niwian To make neiv again,
to renew. — niwung, e',f. A
renewing, reparation, reno-
vation.— recan To ruminate.
— recedroc The dewlap, S. —
-rine, es ; ?n. A tneeting. —
-roc A chewing again, rumi-
nation, consideration, Le. —
-scaeft, -sceaft A new crea-
tion, new birth, S. L. — sta-
Jjelian To establish again, re-
establish, restore. — sta}?elig
Firm, strong. — sta J^elung, e ;
f. An establishing again, a
re- establishment , a reneic-
i??(7.— j?ingung,e ',f.A recon-
ciliation. — wealt Turning
about, changeable. — wend,
es ; m. An escape, a reverse.
— wendan To turn again, to
escape. — wenden ? An end,
Ex. — wielle A whirlpool,
dizziness, S. — wiht A re-
proach, M. — winded vortex,
L. — wist, e ; f. Being, sub-
sistence, existence, essence,
substance. — wistfull Sub-
stantial, S. — wistlic Exist-
ing, subsisting , substantial,
substantive will Reproach,
An. — witan To reproach,
blame, upbraid. — wite, es ;
n. Reproach, disgrace, blame,
contumely. — full ice Dis-
gracefully.— will if, es ; n. A
disgraceful life. — wylm, es ;
VI. Repeated heat, burning
heat. — wyrpan To unwarp,
ameliorate, L.
E'd Safety, security, a renew-
ing, regeneration, Cd.
Eddysc Household stuff, L.
'EdeAfloc'k, R.
E'der a hedge, v. 6dor, etc,
Eder-gong A refuge.
Edignes Hajjplness, S.
Edisc, es ; m. A park.edish, or
EFE
aftermath. — hen, -henn, e ;
/I An ed'ish hen., a quail. —
-weard, es ; ni. A parkicard,
a heepcr, L.
Edo a Jiock, C.
E'dor, es; m. What bounds oi"
defends ; hence, 1. A hedge,
fence. What encloses or
protects, 2. A roof, house,
fold, dwelling. Wherever
there is a defence or dwell-
ing, 3. The world, universe,
expanse. — brectS, e; f:
-bryce, es ; m. An hijury
done to a landmark, bound-
ary, etc. — geard A house, G.
— gong A refuge, Ex.
E'dorcaii To ruminate, L.
Edre QaicMy, G.
E'dre a drain, S. v. fcddre.
Edrecan To ruminate, S.
Edrecedroc The dewlap, the
throat, S.
Edulf-stsef, V. eSel-staef.
Edwist, e] /. Being, subsist-
ence, existence, substance, S.
Efalsian 2'o blaspheme.
Efalsung Blasphemy,
Efan even, S. v. efen.
Efel evil, bad, v. yfel.
Efelaste The herb mercury, S.
Efeleacy4w onion,ascallion, S.
Efen An evening. — eh^, e ; f.
Evening. — gereord, e ;fAn
evening repast, a supper, S.
— gereordian To sup, L. —
-mete, es ; m. Even-meat,
sujyper. — ]penuwgEven-food,
supper, V. fefen.
Efen, aefen Even, equal. S.
Efen-, efn-,efne-, In composi-
tion denotes Even, equal,
just, equally, represented by
CO-, con-, com-; as Der.
Efen-beorht£'yen or equally
bright. — bisceop, es ; m. A
co-bishop. — blissian To con-
gratulate.— ceaster-ware,a;
pi. m. Co-citizens. — cristen,
es; in. A fellow christian, L.
— cuman To come even, to
agree, to correspond, to as-
sembletogether. — dyre ^Zi^e
or equally dear. — eald Co-
eval, of the same age, —
-ece Coeternal.—es Evenly,
plainly. — osne, es ; jn. A
fdloiv servant. — feola,-feolo
So many, as many, just as
many. — gcceigan To asse?n-
ble, convoTi';, C. — gecerran
Toturn about, C. — gedaelan
To share alike. — .ife6nde
Bejoicing together. — geha <5 -
rigan To restrain, C. — geh-
newan To agree, C. — gelic
Like, coequal.— gewdsc'd A
companion, husband. — ge-
EFE
metenCompared gcspitlan
Tospittogether gejjeiehtian
To think alike, to agree, C.
— gejjoncigan To give thanks
together, R. — hud, es ; m.
Evenhood, a like condition,
likeness. — hseftling, es; /??. A
co-captive, fellow-prisoner,
M. — heap, es ; m. A fellow
soldier, S. — herencs, se ; f.
A praising together herian
To praise together. — hlyta,
an ; m. A consort, S. — laican
To be equal, like, to imitate.
— IjEcestre, an; f. A female
imitator. — liECung, e ', f. A
•matching, imitation. — lie
Even, equal. — lice Evenly,
alike. — licnes, se ; _/. Even-
ness, equality. — ling, es; m.
A consort, anequal, a fellow.
— mfere Equally large. —
-metan To make equal, com-
pare. — metenes, se ; f A
comparison. — nes Evenness,
equality. — niht, e ; /. Even
night, equinox. — mi Even
now. — rice Equal poioer. —
-sarig Even d^ equally sorry.
— swa Even so, even as. —
-spediglic Consubstantial, S.
— team,es ; m. A consjdracy,
L, — l^egn, es; m. A fellow
servant, L. — ^eow, es ; m. —
-|?eowa, an ; m. A fellow ser-
vant. — j?r6wian To suffer
together, to compassionate,
commiserate. — j?r6wusg, e;
f. A suffering together, com-
passion, S. — l^wjer J greeing.
— tovvistlic Consubstantial,
S. — wsege, an ; f. Even ba-
lance or weight. — wel Even
rcell, equally, L. — weorcan
To co-operate, S. — weorS
Even worth, equivalent. —
-werod, es ; n. A soldier of
the Same company. — wiht
Eve n tee ight. — w y r c an To
co-operate. — wyrcung, e ',f.
A co-operating. — wyrhta
A fellotc worker. — wyr<5e
Equal/yivoi'thy yrfeweard,
es ; 7n. A co-heir.
Kfenes Evenly, plainly, G.
Efenlesten The herb Mercury.
Efer a boar, An. v. eofor.
Efern Evening, late, L.
Efer-wic,Eofer-wic, f^ofor-wic,
es ; m. Eofer-wic-ceaster, e;
f [ea-ure-\vic castruni ad
vel secvs aquam ure, .S.]
York. — w'lC'higasT he people
of York. — wic-scire, an ; /.
Yorkshire.
Efese, an;/. Eaves of a house,
a brim, brink. — Efes-ian,
-igean ; p. ode ; pp. od To
77
I EFT
I cut l?i the form of eaves, to
round, clip, shear, shave. —
-icnd,-igend,es ; in. A shaver^
S. barber. — ung, e',f. A clip-
ping, shearing, shaving.
Efes-harn, Eofes-ham, es; m.
Evesham, Worcestershire.
Efesian to shave, v. efese.
E'fest A hastening, Le.
E'festan To hasten, assemble.
Efes-ung a shaving, v. efese.
Efete A n eft, a newt, S.
Efin, efn even, v. efen.
Efn, on efn, on emn Even,
over against, S.
Efn an 1. To perform, accom-
plish. 2. To suffer.
Efne Ahanen et stypteria, L.
Efne, [jefne, eofne ; interj. Lol
behold ! truly I S.
Efne Even, equal, v. efen.
Efnes, se ',f. Equity, justice.
Efnes, adv. Plainly, K.
Efnetan To make even, L.
Efnian To perform, execute, K.
Efolsan To blaspheme, S.
Efolsung Blasphemy, S.
Efor a boar, Der. v. eofor.
Efor-wic-ingas The people of
York, V. Efer-wic.
Efosode shaved, v. efsod.
Efre ever, v. sefer.
Efs-ian to shave. — iend,-igend
a shaver, barber, S. v. efese.
Efsod shaved, v. efslan.
E'fst A hastening, speed, L.
E'fstan, p. efste To hasten,
make haste to go, to strive.
Eft Again, back, after, after-
ward, V. aeft. — In composi-
tion it has the same effect as
the Latin re-, retro-. — Eft-
agyfan To give back. — ani-
w'vdnTo renew, restore, save,
R. — awaeian To reawaken,
revive. — awoende Dwelt
again, returned, L. — betaeht,
beteht Re- assigned, re- deli-
vered, given back.— cerran
To return. — colian To re-
cool, to cool again, L. — cu-
man To come back. — cyme,
es; m.A return. — cynnes ed-
niwung, e;f. A reneicing of
the kind, regeneration, L. —
-cyrran To return, S. — ed-
witan To reprove, upbraid
again. — flowan To flowback.
— foerde Went again, R. —
-gan To go again. — gebetan
To make better again, to re-
store.— gebiegan To buy a-
gain, redeem, 5'.— gecigan,
-gecigean To recall, call back.
— gecyrran To pur sue a gain.
— gelajt Bring back. — gelan-
gian To send for again, to
recall, L. — geMc Againlike,
EGE
in like manner^ iikewlne, ac-
cordingly.— gemyndian To
remind, L. — geniwian To
renew again. — hwcorfan To
turn back, return. — losing
Redemption. — myndian To
remind, recollect, G. — myn-
dig Mindful, L. — nivvian To
restore, L. — oncnawan To
know again. — onfon To take
again. — ongenbigan 7'o un-
twist again, to unwreathe.
— rtedan 2'o read often, S, —
-sceawian To look often, to
regard, Z.— selenls, se;y. A
giving back, B. — sellan To
give back, L. — si5 A renewed
journey, K. — siXian To go
back, return. — sittan To sit
again, reside. — sona Eft-
soons, soon after, again, a
second time. — spellimg, e ;/.
A recapitulation. — spryttan
To resprout, S. — swa micel
JSven so much. — swa miceles
For so much, at that price, S.
-syS<San After that, further-
more. — togoten Repoured,
returned. — wendan To turn
back, R. — wvrd Afterward,
Cd.
Efter after, v. aefter, Der.
Eftyr after, v. aefter.
Efyn Even, v. efen, Der.
Efyr a boar, v. eofor.
Eg an island, v. ig.
E'g An eye. — Jjyrl a window,
V. ege.
E'g The sea. — land An island.
-stream Wafer or sea stream,
a dire stream. — weard Sea
guard, v. egor.
Egbuan To inhabit.
Egbuend, egbugriul,es; m.An
inhabitant, a dweller.
^'ge,e?';m. Fear, terror, dread.
— full Fearful, terrible,
dreadful. — healdan To hold
in fear , correct . — leas Fear-
less.— nys, se ; f. Fearful-
ness,fear, v. egesa, Der. oga.
E'ge ; g. egan ; pi. nm. egan ; g.
egna •,n. An eye, v. eg, edge.
Egean To harrow or break
clods, S.
Egeland an island, v. ea-land.
Egele Troublesome, G.
Egelian To ail, G.
E'gen, L. v. ege, oga fear.
Egenu A little ro^md heap, S.
Egenwirht Hire, a gift, S.
E'gesa, egsa, an ; m. Horror,
dread, alarm, fear, a storm,
S.—^%e9,-M,-U\\\\Q,, Fearful.
—fulnes,se:y'. Fear.— grime,
-grimme, an ; y. A witch,
sorceress, bugbear, S. — ian ;
p. ode J pp. od To affright.
E H S
terrify. — lie Fearful, terri-
ble, dreadful. — lice Fearful-
ly.— ung, a; f. A threaten-
ing, fear, dread. Der. oga.
Ege^e A rake, harrow, S.
Ege^ere, es ; m. A raker, S.
Eggian To egg, excite, L.
Egh an eye, v. eg, ege, eage.
Eghwelc All, every, L.
I Egii»te, Egypte, nni. ac : g.&;
d. urn ; pi. m : A Iso Egiptas,
pi. m. The Egyptians.
Egiptisc, Egiptisce, ^giptisc ;
(S^e/.seEgiptisca, Egiptiscea;
adj. Belonging to Egypt,
Egyptian.
Egiptisca, Egiptiscea, tit ; rn.
An Egyptian.
Egi<5e A rake, v. ege^e.
Egl [egel] ; e ; /; also egle,
an -jfA sprout, tender shoot,
the beard of corn, the pricks
of a thistle, a thistle, that
which pricks, trouble, S.
Eglan To injilct pain, to prick,
torment, trouble, grieve. — It
is more frequently used im-
personally, like the Latin
dolet, tfedet; as, Me egle^
It grieves me ; me tsedet. —
Der. ece.
Egle, an ; /. An ear of corn.
Egle Troublesome, difficult,
hateful, V. egele.
Egle-edwaelle A channel for
water, water pipe, tro\igh,S.
EgleswurS Eylesworth, Ch.
Eglian To feel pain, to ail,
trouble, torment, L.
E'go an eye, v. eage.
Egones ham, es ; m. Ensham.
Egor Nine ounces or inches,
nine tenths, a span, S.
E'gor, es ; m. The sea, water.
— here A water host. —
-stream Water-stream, the
sea. Der. oga.
E'gs-a, an ; m. Fear, zohat
causes fear, a storm, slaugh-
ter, S. — ian ; p. ode; pp. od
1. To frighten. 2. To fear.
— ung A threatening, v. ege,
egesa, Der. oga.
Eg^a An instrument to beat
out corn, L.
Eg<Se a rake, v. ege^e.
Eg^er either, v. aeg<Ser.
Egjjere, es; m..A harrower, S.
Egylt afmdt, v. ?e-gylt.
Egypte I'he Egyptians.
E'gysful fearful, v. egesa.
Eh a horse, v. eoh.
E'h the sea, v. eg.
E'h an eye, v. eg, €ge.
Ehennys, se ; /. Modesty, S.
E'her an ear of corn, v. ear.
Ehsle a shoulder, S. v. eaxel.
Ehsta the highesty v. heab.
78
ELC
E'hsyn A face, countenance, S.
Eht value, v. aehf.
Ehta eight, v. eahta.
Ehtan, ehtian ; p. ehto, we
ehton 1. To follow after, to
chase, pur,sue. 2. To perse-
cute, annoy, afflict. — Der.
sehtian.
Eht-end,-iend,es;m./l;?e?'.secM-
tor. — ere, es; ni. A persi'cu-
tor. — ing, es; m : -ung, e ; /.
Persecution. — nes, se ; /'.
Persecution.
EhteocSa, elite^a Eighth.
Ehtian to esteem, v. eahtian,
EhtocSa, ehtutSa Eighth,
Ehtr A persecutor, L.
Eige year, v. ege.
Eig-land an island, v. ea-land
Eihvvelc Every, An.
Eipe an assembly, L. v. heap.
Eiseg Icy, Cd
Eisile Vinegar, S-
Ei^e A sled or sledge, L.
E\ AIL— xnihtigdThe Almighty,
V. eal, eall, ael.
E1-, ell-, ele-. Prefixed to words
denotes Other, strange, fo-
reign ; alius, alienus; as, El-
land, es;n. Foreign land, K.
— lend Foreign, L. — leude
Banishment, G. — lendisc
Strange, foreign lendisca,
an; m. A stranger , foreigner .
— ra? Strange, foreign, K.
— reord, -reordig Barba-
rous.— reord, e ; f. Foreign
speech. — reordig Foreign
speaking, Le. — reord ignes,
se ; f. Ba7'barousness, out-
landishness, S. — riord Bar-
barous.— Jjeod, e; f. A fo-
reign nation, foreigner. An.
— Jjeodan To be outlandis'n.
— {jeodig, -Y\6^\gForeign. —
-)je6diglice Abroad. — )?e6-
dignes, se ; /. A travelling.
— {jeodin, j^eodisc Foreign.
— )?e6diing, e',f. Living in a
foreign land. — Jjiod Abroad.
— jjjodig Strange, foreign. —
-fjiodigian To travel. — Der.
elles.
•el, -ol Terminations denoting
persons; as,F6re-rynel , es; m.
Afore runner : bydel, es ; m.
A herald. They denote also
inanimateobjects,as,Gyrdel,
es;m. A girdle; stypel, es ;
m. A steeple; seamol, es ; m.
A bench.
E'laweeZ,v. 3el E'l-ig, Hel-ig,
e ;/? E'lig-burh; g. -burge •
d. -byrig; /. Ely, Cam-
bridgeshire,— Heliga land,
E'lig-ea The Isle of Ely.
Elaes Hedgehogs, S.
Elboga, an ; m. An elbow.
Elc each, v. sele.
ELL
Elch A n elk, S.
Eloian To put off, delay, S.
lEAcoT ,e\c.wr other wise ,\ . jelcor.
Elcung a delay, v. ylding.
Eld age, v. yld : fire, v. a;led.
Eldan to linger, v. yidan.
Eldas elders, men, v. yld.
Eldcurifjc delay, v. yldingf.
EldendJic Old like, slow.
Eldo Age. — gcbundcn Bound
toith age, K. v. yldo.
Eldor a prince, v. ealdor.
Eldra-fceder A grandfather.
Eldran elders, v. ealdor.
Eldung delay, v. ylding.
Ele, es; vi. Oil. — beam,es; //».
Anolive-tree beamenOtZy,
L. — berge, berie, an ; f. An
olive-herry, the fruit of an
olive. — byt,bytt,e;y Anoil
vessel or cruet, a chrisma-
tory, L. — faet An oil-vat,
cruise or pot. — horn, es ; n.
An oil-horn, S. — s-drisma
The scum of oil, B. — sealf,
o ; f. Oil-salve, sweet balm,
^S*. — seocche Ayi oil vat? L.
-treow, es ; n. An oil-tree, an
olive. — twig, es; n. An olive
twig, a small branch ofoVve.
E'le A lamprey, S.
Eleboga An elbow, L.
Electre A mber, L.
Elehtre Myrrh, amber, S.
Elel:end strange, v. ellend.
Elelendisca a stranger, v. el-.
EleS, es ; m. A man, Ex.
Elf, es ; m. An elf, sprite,
genius. — Der. M\^, -cynn,
-fset, seine, -siden, -sogoj^a:
alf, -walda:elfen,land-, sae-,
winter-: elfet, ylfet.
El fen, ne; f. A fairy.
Elfet, elfetu A swan, M.
Elian to trouble, v. eglian.
E'l-ig Ely, V. el an eel.
'E\-\diX\d foreign land, v. el-.
Ellarn An elder-tree f S.
Elle The rest, R.
EUean, v. ellen.
EUebor Hellebore, S.
Ellen, g. ellnes, elnes ; n.
Strength, potoer, valour,
courage, fortitude. — Der.
Feorh-, msegen- : elne : el-
nian. — Ellen-canip,t s ; m.A
powerful contest, a fight. —
•campian To contend vigor-
ously, L, — dzed A powerful,
valiant or good deed. — dun,
e ',f. [valour hilQ A llington,
Wilts. — gsest, es ; m. ^ bold
guest, K. — godnes Zeal, L.
— ianTo5#renr/f/ien — lac,es ;
n. Valour offering, a fight.
— Iseca^ champion, S. — lice
Pow, rfully. inaer<So ; f.
Great glory.— roi Remark-
EL9
ably strong, brave. — seoc
Very or deadly sick, K. —
-9pra?c Bold speech. An. —
-J^riste Boldly daring.— weorc
Bold or heroic work, K. —
-wodian To contend valiant-
ly.—.wodnes Zeal, emulation,
envy,
Ellen, es ; 7i? The elder tree.
— \vy rt Elder wort, loallwort ,
daneioort.
Ellend St range, foreign, v. el-.
EUende Banishment, G.
Ellerseoc K. v. ellen-seoc.
Elles ; adv. Else, otherwise,
amiss; alirer. — Der. Ellor:
el-, ell-, ele-, -land, -lend,
-lendisc, -reord, -reordig :
el)7e6d, -an, -ig,-ignes,-ung,
— EUes-hwa, -liwset Who
else, what else. — hwrer Else-
where.—hwergenElsewhei'e.
— h wider Towards another
place. — nicest Chiefly. — ofer
From some other place.
Ellicor elsewhere, v. aelcor.
EUm, elm An elm, S.
EilnungemM?«^ion,<S'.v,elnnng.
Ellor; adv. Elsewhere; alias. —
EUor-fus Elsewhere hurry-
ing, going away. — gfest, es ;
m.Ast range guest, a stranger,
K. — gast A strange spirit. —
-siS A strange path, death,
Der. elles.
Ellreord barbarous, v. el-.
Elljjeod, elljjied Banishment.
Elljjiodig, ellj^eodig ; adj. Fo-
reign, alien, v. el-.
Ellyn zeal, L. v. elnung.
Elm an elm, v. ellm.
Elraes-hlaf, es; m. An ahns-
loaf, A n. —man An abns-inan.
Elmesse, an; /. Alms, An.
Eln, e; f. An ell, a measure.
Elnboga, elneboga An elbow.
Elne to strength, v. ellen.
Elne Bnldly, bravely, K.
Elnes of strength, v. ellen.
Elnian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
strengthen, comfort, strive,
endeavour earnestly, con-
tend,emulate,An. Der. ellen.
Elnung, ellnung, ellyn, e; f.
Zeal, hot emulation, e)ivy , L.
Elone Wild marjorum, S.
Elp ^n elephant.
Elpen - ban Elephant bone,
ivory.— b'knerx Madeof ivory.
— d, es ; m. An elephant. —
-d-t6<5 An elephanVs tooth,
V. yip.
Elra? Strange, foreign, v. el-.
-els, A termination of nouns
usually masculine; as, Scyc-
cel3,es; Tn.A cloak, mantle;
waefels,e8 ; m. A coat; recels,
es ; m. Frankincense.
t 79
EME
Elsta eldest, v. eald.
El-J>e6d, V. el-.
Eluhtre Myrrh, S.
Elys Hedgehogs, S.
Em-, In composition, denotes
Even, equal ; as efen- ; also,
asemb- About. — Em-donTo
surround. — feahi,-fe\ai About
soniuch,justSomuch hydig
Anxious — lang Equallylong.
— leof Equally dear. — lice
Eveti like, evenly , patiently .
— licnes Evenness, equality,
equity. — niht Equal night,
tke equinox. — rene A circle.
— sarig Condoling. — snidan
To circumcise. — swapen
Clothed, S. — trymming A
fortress, fence, S. — twa Be-
tioeen two. — wlatian To look
around, to behold, consider.
Emb-, embe-, About, round,
around. — don To encompass,
<S', — faran 2'o go about. —
-fert Circuitous, L. — gan
To go round.— g^ng, A going
round, eircmf.— gyrdan To
surround, begird. — haem-
bcnd, -hembend Circum-
scriptum, L. — hwyrfan To
go about, environ, S. —
-hwyrft, es ; in. A circuit. —
-bydignes Solicitude, L. —
-long At length. — lin [emb-
irn an encircling iron, a
fetter^ Balus, compes, M. —
-ryne A running round, a
circle.— BcrudClothed about,
clothed, S. — scrydan To
clothe, envelope, L. — settan
To set around, to besiege. —
-smeagung A considering
about, experience. — snydan,
-snidan, snidan To cut round,
circumcise. — standan To
stand by, or about, — stemn
By turns. — syllan To sur-
round, S. — j^anc Considera-
tion. — J?encean To think
about, to be anxious for,
careful. — trymma.nTo fence
or fortify around. — trym-
ming, trymmung A fortify-
ing or fencing about. — utan
About. — utanstandan To
stand lolthout. — wlatian To
consider, v. ymb.
Embeht An office. — ian To
minister, serve. — men Ser-
vants. — sumnes, se ; /". A
compliance, kind attention,
L. V. ambiht.
Embene Amiens, in Picardy.
Embiht service, v. embeht.
Emblennan ToencZose, press, L,
Embren Bathoma, L.
Eme Deceit, fraud, S.
Emel A canker-worm, weevel.
END
Emertunic, o;f.A tickling, an
itching, L.
Emete, emitte, an ;/. An ant.
Emetig empty, v. semti.
Einn-,emnc-, In composition,
Even, equal, level, plain, as
Efen-,i et'no-, and emb- ; as
Emne - )?eow, efen - fjcowa,
efne-Jjeowa An equal or. fel-
low servant. — Ennu : — On
emn Opposite, over against.
— Emn-8e}3cle Equally noble.
— e; adj. Equal, just. — e;
adv. Eqiially. — ecan To be
made equal. — e-cristen A
felloio christian. — elice
Evenly. — es, se ; /. Even-
ness, equity. — es Evenly, —
-e-scolere, es ; m. A school-
fellow.— etan To make even,
smooth. — ette Evenness, level
ground. — ian To make alike.
— land, es ; n. Evenland, a
plain. — lang Equally long.
— lange Along, An. — liceii"-
qually. — m\c\Equally great.
— rsEcS [hreS cruel] Equally
cruel. — sar Equal sorrow,
condolence. — sarian To be a-
like sorry, to condole. — sarig
Equally sorry, condoling. —
-scolere A school-fellow, B.
— ])&osv A feUow-servant , L.
— ytan To make equal.
Empire? An empire, L.
Emptian To empty, S.
Emta Leisure, v. a3mta.
Em tig Empty, v. semti.
-en Is a termination of adjec-
tives and participles — hence
from St^n A stone-, stgenen
Stony ; arisen Risen, from
arisan To rise.
-ena Tlie g. pi. of nouns and
adjectives wliich make the
g. s. in, an : also the g. pi.
off. nouns having the 7i77i. s.
i7i -u, or -0.
Encgel, an angel, v. engel.
-end, es ; m. The ending of
masculine nouns, denoting
the ugent; as, Wegferend,
es ; ni. A tcay faring man.
Ende, es ; 771. An end, extremi-
ty.— Der. up-. — Ende-bryr-
dan, end-bryrdan To d7'ive
at the point, G. — bryrdnes,
-brerdnes, se ; /. 2Vie end,
sum7nit, point, G. — byrdan ;
p, de ; pp. ed To set in or-
der, ordain, a7-range, place,
adjust, dispose. — byrdes O/-
derly. — byrdlic ; adj. Be-
longing to order, ordinal. —
-byrdlice ; adv. Orderly, in
order, succession. — byrd-
nes Order f arrangement, de-
tail, disposition method,
ENG
loay, manner, mea7is. — doog
7'Ae last day. — ian To end,
S. — lean, es ; 7i. An end re-
ivard, punishment. — leas
Endless, infinite, eternal —
-leaslice Endlessly, eter7ial-
ly, S. — leasnes, se; f. End-
lessness, eternity, S. — maest
Endmost, last. — men End-
men, borderers, S. — mes
Equally, likewise, in like
77ia7iner, at last, finally. —
-mestnes An extremity. —
-nehst, -next, -nihst The
nighest end, at last, utter-
most, lastly. — rim A last
number, a number. — saeta
A n end or border inhabitant.
— spaec,ej/*. An end speech,
epilogue. — stsef An epilogue,
co7iclusion, destruction. —
-ung, e ; f. An ending, end.
Ende A sort, part, cor7ier, L.
-ende, The termination of ac-
tive participles, as, Weg-
ferende Way-faring.
Endian To end, v. ende.
En A\eoi Eleven, S.
Endlufon, endleofun Eleven.
Endlyfta,endlefta,m;se6,|?8et,
-e ; The eleventh.
Ened A duck, 7noorhen, S.
Eneleac A leek, L.
E'netere, enetre, enitre ; adj.
Of a year old.
Enga def. m. of. enge.
E'nga any, v. enig.
-enga A71 adverbial termina-
tion ; as, Eallenga All along,
V. -inga.
Enge Narro7v, confined.
Engel; g. engles; m. A7i angel.
— cyn Angel kind, a7igelical.
Engel-cyn, -jjeod the E7iglish,
V. Eugle, Englisc.
Engelic, engellie Angelical.
Engla feld, es; m. Angles' field,
the field of the English,
Englefield, or Inglefield,
near Reading, Berks.
Engla lagu, e ; f. The A7igles'
laWf E7%glish laio.
Engla land,es; ??. Angles'land,
England, v. Engle.
Englan ; pi. m. The English.
Englas angels, English, v. en-
gel, Engle.
Engle, Angle ; nrji. ac. ; g. &.;
d. um ; pi. m. The A7igles,
English, The denomination
of the people from whom
the English derived their
being and name. The Angles
were from the south-east of
Sleswick, in Denmark. The
majority of settlers in Bri-
tain, were from Anglen and
the neighbourhood, hence
80
EOL
this country derived its
name, England being lite-
rally Engla land the land or
eou7itry of the A ngles.
Englelic angelic, v. engelic.
Knglisc English, Anglo- Saxon.
Englisc-man An En.gUsh7na7i.
Engyl an angel, v. engel.
Enid a duck, v. ened.
E'nig any, v. aenig.
E'nitre a year old, v. enetere.
E'nlic only, v. eenlic.
Enlihtan To enlighten.
E'nlipig each, v. senlipig.
E'nne leac An onio7i loith one
blade, a leek, S.
Ent, es J m. A giant. — cyn,
-cynn, es; ??. Giant-kind,
giant -7'ace.— ISC Gla7it is h, K.
Entse; g. pi. cntsena A shekel,
Jeivish money.
E'n-wintro A year old, v. an.
Eoban even, L. v. efen.
E6c increased, p. of eacan.
E6d granted, p. q/eadau.
Eode afiock, v. eowde.
Eode loent ; p. of gan.
E'odor, coder The universe, a
defence. — oe^eling The de-
fe7ice of a prince, a peasant,
V. edor.
E'odorcan To chew, ruminate.
Eofel evil, v. yfel.
Eofer A ivlld boar, v. eofor.
Eofera a successor, v. eafora.
Eofer-wic York, v. Efer-wic.
Eofesham, es ; 77i, Evesham.
Eofet a debt, v. eofot.
Eofne behold, v. efne.
Eofolsian To blasphe7ne, R.
Eofor, es; i7i. A wild boar. —
-cumbol A boar helmet, a
helmet in the form of a
boa7''s head. — en Belonghig
to a boar, S. — en-den u, e ;
f. A boar vale. — es rude, an ;
f. Quoddain rutos genus,
apris, fo7'tasse, gratum, S,
— fearii,-i'ern,cs; w. Oakfer/i,
wallfer/i, S. — heafod, es; 77.
A bum'^s head. — lie Like a
boar. — spreot A boar spear.
— pvofQ, iin^f.A squilor sea
onion. — ])vyx\^ A qua7itlty or
herd of boars ? G.
Eofora a successor, v. eafora.
Eofor-wic Yoi'k. — wic-ceaster
York. — wic-ingas Yorkists.
— wic - scire Yo7'kshire, v.
Efer-wic.
Eofot, es; J debt, fault,offe nee,
Eofulsian To blaspheme, R.
Eofulsung Blasphemy, R.
Eoh, es ; m. A horse, K.
Eo-land an island, v. ea-Iand.
Eoldor an elder, v. ealdor.
Eolene Wild maTJoria/i, Ij.
Eolet, es ; 771. n. Trouble, a
sailing, K.
EOR
Eolh, es ; m. An elk.
Eolh-sand Amber, S.
Eolh-stede A temple, v. ealh.
Soloc A reed, cane, Le.
Eom I am ; v. wesan.
Eom to them ; for heom,him.
Eond Yond, beyond. — liht
JBeyond light, brilliant. —
scynan To shine beyond,
A71. — send overspread, v.
geond-, etc.
Eonde a species, v. ende<
Eonu Moreover, S.
Eorcen ; adj. PtirCy precious.
— Der. Eorcan-stan, eor-
clau-stan, eorcnan-stan A
precious stone, a gem, pearl,
topaz.
Eord the earth,ground, as eord-
ifig ground- ivy f v. eor^,
eor^e,
Eordling,serSling Some sort of
bird. Mo.
Eored, eorod, es; n. A band,
legion, ti'oop, v. weorad. —
Eored-ciest, -cyst A chosen
legion, the best of troops. —
geatwe War apparatus. Be.
— moecg An associate. — men
Horsemen, L.
Eorendel the first dawn, v. ea-
rendel.
Eorfo<S Difficult, S.
Eorg idle, v. earg.
E6-risc a bulrush, v. ea-risc.
Eorl, es ; m. \. A man, a man
of ranh or valour. 2. A
head, chief, leader, general,
hero. 3. An Anglo-Saxon
nobleman of the highest
rank, about the same as an
ealdor-man. Eorlivas first
iised by the Jutes of Kent.
Originally it loas only a
title of honour, but after-
wards it became one of of-
fice, and ivas constantly used
for the better word ealder-
man. — cund Earl kind,
noble. — dom, es ; m. An
earldom, the province or
dignity of an earl. — isc, He ;
adj. Earlish, belonging to an
earl, L. — riht An earVs right
or privilege. — scipe Manli-
7iess, cow-age. — weorod A
troop of warriors. Be.
Eorm an arm, S. v. earm.
Eormen-, Used in composition
as an intensive, and seems to
mean — General, universal,
amjjle, great. — Der. -burh
A great toion. — cyn, nes ;
71. Human kind, or race. Be.
— grund, es; m. The earth.
— hild, e ; f. A great battle,
K. — laf, e; f. A great
legacy. — leaf Malva erra-
EOR
tica, Mo. — raed General
counsel? — ric Hermanaric.
— strynd, e; f. Heathen
race, K.
EormtS poverty, v. yrm<S.
E'^rnende running, v. yrnan.
Eornes A duel, combat, S.
Eornest earnest, v. eornost.
Eornestlfce, v. eornostlice.
Eornfullice Earnestly.
Eornigende Murmuring.
Eornost, eornest, eornust Ear-
nest, serious.
Eornoste Earnestly, vigorous-
ly, An.
Eornostlice Earnestly, truly,
therefore, but.
Eorod A band, legion. — man
A horseman, v. werod.
Eorodmede Honeysuckle, ho-
ney-wort, S.
Eorp a legion, v. eored.
Eorp A wolf, C. Ex.
Eorp ; adj. Wolf coloured,
dark brown, Le.
Eorre anger, angry, v. yrre.
Eorrian Tube angry, or yeery,S.
Eors-cripel A snail, S. v. eorS-.
Eorsian To be angry, v. yrsian.
Eorsung anger, v. yrsung.
EortSa tilia, an ; m. The earth's
tiller, a farmer.
EorcSe, an ; /, also eortS, e ; /.
Earth, ground. — seppel An
earth-apple, a cucumber. —
— sern An earth-place, a
cave, den. — heofung an earth-
quake, S. — bigenga An
earth cultivator. — buend
An earth dweller, an in-
habitant.— byre An earth
hill, a hillock. — eafer An
earth-chafer, a cock-chafer.
— cend Earth-born, earthly.
— cripel, -crypel An earth-
creeper, a snail, paraXytic. —
cund Earthly. — cyn The
earth kind, human race. —
cyning An earth or great
king — draca An earth ser-
pent. — dyne Earth-din or
quake, — foest Fast in the
earth. An. — feet An earthen
vat or vessel. — gealla An
earth-gall. — gemet Earth-
measure, geometry. — grap
An earth grave, C. Ex. —
hele A heap. — hnut An
earth-nut, S. — hroernis An
earthquake. — bus An earth-
house, a den, grave. An. —
ifig Earth or ground-ivy.-—
lie Earth-like, earthly. —
ling A farmer. — matn An
earth worm. — mistel Earth
misleto. — nafel The navel or
centre of the earthy the herb
81
EOW
navel - wort. — reccd An
earth house, a cave, Be. —
rest A lying on the ground,
prostration. — rice Earth
dominion, kingdom of the
earth. — ryrnes An earth-
quake.— scrsef ^w earth den,
a cave. — sele Anearthdwell-
ing, a cavern. — sliht Slaugh-
ter.— styrenys, -styrung An
earthquake. — tiliS Earth til-
lage, agriculture. — tylia A71
earth-tiller, a farmer. —
tyrefa Earth-turf, turf. —
tyrewe Earth-tar, bitumen.
— wsestm Earth -fruit. —
ware, waras Earth dioellers.
— weal An earth - ivall, a
mound. — welaEarth-wealth,
fertility. — weorc Earth or
field - wo7'k. — wicga An
earth-iaig or beetle. — wite-
gung Earth divination.
Eoryd a legion, v. werod.
Eos, /or eoes, eohes of a horse,
g. of eoh.
Eosol, eosul an ass, v. esol.
Eoster easier, and Der. v. cas-
ter, and Der.
Eota land Jutland, v. Iotas.
Eoten, es ; m. A giant, mon-
ster.
Eotende eating, for etende ; —
eoton ate, for seton, v. etan.
Eotenisc Gigantic, monstrous.
Eotole Italy : Eotol-wara Ita-
lians.
Eou-land An island in the
Baltic.
Eow, es ; m. A bird of prey,
a griffin; gvyps.
Eow The ivild ash, S. — berie,
-berige The wild ash berry, S,
Eow you ; d. ac. pi. of |?u.
Eow ; interj. Wo ! alas !
Eowa of ewes, v. eowu.
Eowde, es ; n. A flock, herd,
fold, S.
Eowena of ewes, v. eowu.
Eowend, es; m. Membrujn
virile, L.
Eowendende Beturning , L.
Eower of you, your, from }?u.
Eowernan Altogether, Rsh.
Eowestre a sheepfold, v. evves-
tre.
Eowian to shew, v. eawian.
Eowic, eowih you ; ac. pi. of
\>xx.
Eowocig Of or belonging to an
eive or sheep, S.
Eowod a flock, v. eowde.
Eow^ A flock, S.
Eow^en The Saxon god Wo-
den.
Eowu, g. eowe, a7id cowes ; pi.
nm. ac. eowa ; g. ena ; d.
ura } f. An eive.
G
ERM
Eownncca openly, v. owunga.
Eowystre A sheep-fold.
Epe gitsun}2j, e; j. Avarice.
Ep-flod The loio-flood, L. v.
nep.
Epistol A letter, L.
Epl, eppi an apple, v. aepl.
Epse an asp-tree, v. sepse.
E'r eer, before, v. ver.
Eran A shrill sound, the ears,
S. V. cure.
Erbe An inheritance, v. yrfe.
Er-blaed, -blead, es ; rn. Ear-
blade, straw, stubble.
Ere aji arh, a chest, v. arc.
Erce-bisceop an archbishop, v.
arce-bisceop, etc.
Erce-had A rchhood, an arch-
bishop's pall, his dignity, of
which the pall was a sign, S.
Ercol, es; m. Hercules.
Erd-ling, es; m. A bittern,
heron, L.
-ere, g. es ; m. The termination
of many m. nouns, signify-
ing a person or agent.
Ered ploughed, cultivated, v.
erian,
Eregend - jjcow, es ; m, A
ploughman, S.
Eren iron, v. iren.
Erend an errand, and Der. v.
serend, and Der.
E'rest first, v. ser.
Eretic ; adj. Heretical.
Erexna-wong Paradise, Rsh.
Erfe an inheritance, and Der.
V. yrfe and Der.
Erfe^, difficult, v. earfe^.
Erfe-weard an heir, v. yrf-
weard.
Erf-vvyrdnes, erf-wyr^nes, se ;
f. An inheritance.
'E.rh.e,ex\\\icQ fearfully ,y . earh-
lice.
Erian, ic erige ; p. ode ; pp.
od. To jjlough, till, ear. —
Der. card, -faest, -ling :
eardian, on- : serfe, erfe, yrfe,
5under-,-numa,-st61,-weard :
earfo<S. earfod, -fere, -liawe,
-l£eran,-]£ete,-lic,-nis, -recce,
-rime, -si$, -Ka?"- earm,
yrmSo,yrm^: earming,yrm-
ing: geyrman : As the til-
lers of land were often poor,
hence earm, -lie, -scapen :
As the arm is the laborious
member, hence, earm,-beah,
-scanca : earmian : esne,
fyrd-, -lie.
Eriung, e-, f. A ploughing.
Erming misery, v. earming.
Erming-strait, e; ./. Erming-
street, the great Roman
road, extending from St.
" David's to Southampton.
'Erm^ poverty, v. yrm^.
EST
Ern a place, v. acrn.
Em an eagle, v. cam.
-em, as a termination, v. SDrn.
Ern 5 Sown land, L.
E'rra the former, v. lera.
Erre angry, S. v. eorre.
Erse A park, warren, B.
Erscen An urchin, ahedgehog,
S.
Ersc-henn A quail, partridge.
Eijjon jje Before, ere that, S.
-es The g. s. of the greater
part of Saxon nouns. —
Abrahames God Abraham's
God. In English e is omit-
ted, but its place is denoted
by an apostrophe.
-eB I'he termination of adverbs
in many cases where the
noun is not so formed ; as
nightes by night, nightly.
Esa gescot A spear of the gods,
G.
Esceapa A patch, L.
Esces-dun Ashdoivn.
Escole A school, L.
Eseljgf. esle A shoulder, v.eaxl.
Esne, sesne, es ; m. A man of
theservile class, a man, male,
servant, youth. — Der.
-wyrhta A hired toorkman.
— Der. erian.
Esnlic Valiant, brave, Le.
Esnlice Manly, valiantly.
Esol, es; m. An ass.
Essian To waste, consu7ne.
E'st, sest, es ; m. 1 . Liberality,
munificence, love, favour,
devotion. 2. A banquet,
feast, dishes.— full Full of
kindness, kind, delicate. —
fuUice Devoutly. — fuUnes
Fulness of liberality, de-
votion. — ines Benignity,
kindness. — lice Kindly, free-
ly.— mete Delicate meat,
dainties.
Est east, and Der. v. east, and
Der.
-est The sp. of indf adj. per-
haps from est abundance.
-esta, m ; -estp;f. n. form the
sp. of def. adj. ; but -osta,
-oste are occasionally found,
V. -ost.
Este Favou7'ing, mild. Be. —
lice ; cmp. or : adv. Kindly,
delicately, daintily.
Ester easier, and Der. v.
caster, and Der.
Est-land East-land, the east.
Estra-dffig caster day, v. eas-
ter.
-estre, isfre, an ;/. Thef ter-
mhiations of nouns of ac-
tion, same as the Latin -ix
and English -ess ; as sang-
estre, an ; f. A songstress.
82
EDO
Estum M'ith favour, favour
abhf.
Esuica, esuicnes Deceit, L.
Esul An ass. — cvveorn A mill
turned by an ass, v. esol.
Eswic deceit, v. jfisvvic.
Eswica An hypocrite, L.
Esvvician To offend, S.
Eswicnes, se ; /. Hypocrisy ;
Rsh.
Etan, ic ete, f?u ytst, he heo yt,
ytt, we etaS, ete ; p. ic he
aet, \>\x. Site, we aiton ; sub.
indf. ic ete, we eton ; pp.
eten, geeten ; v. a. To eat,
consume, devour. — Der.
ofer-, )7urh- : set, ofer- :
eete, ofer- : etol, ofer- :
oferetolnes : ata : oter :
etere: settan : seta, hlaf-.
Eten a giant, S. v. eoten.
Etere, es ; w. An eater, a con-
sumer, devourer.
Et-filian To follow after, ad-
here.
E'5 ; adj. Mild, submissive,
Th. C.
E'cS more easily, v. eacSe.
E^an to flow, v. y^ian.
E'<5-be-gete Easy t-o begotten,
Be.
E^cwide, e^cwi^e A re-
hearsal.
E'<5el, es ; m. One^s own resi-
dence or property, an in-
heritance, a native country,
soil, or region, home. — boda
A native preacher. — cyning
A king of a country. —
dream Domestic pleasure. —
card A native dwelling. —
land A native land. — leas
Homeless. — mearc A coun-
try's limit.— r'iht A land or
country's right. — seld,-setel,
-setl A native seat, an abid-
ing place. — stsef A family
staff or support. — stacSol A
native settlement. — stol,
-stow A chief residence, a
metropolis. — )?rym, mes; m.
A country's dignity. — turf
Native turf or .voi/. — weard
A country's keeper or ruler,
a prince. — wyn Inheritance,
pleasure, joy.
E^ele noble, v. ajcSele. — E^el-
boren Noble born. — ing, es ;
m. One of royal descent, a
prince. — inga denu The
nobles' valley, Alton, Hants.
— inga ig The nobles' island,
Athelney.
ESelice Easily, S.
EcSelicnes, se ; f. Easiness, S.
E'^er a hedge, v. edor.
E'^-fynde Easily found.
'E.'i-ge-syneEasy tobeseen,Be.
E'iSf^iende JBreathhig.
E'Xgung,eSung, e ;/. A breath,
vapoio'j gasp. 2. A breath-
ing into, inspiration. 3. An
abolishing, a disaimuUing,S.
EShelde, ecShylde Contented,
L.
E'cSian, e^igean, e^gian ; p.
ode ; pp. od. To breathe out,
exhale.
E^ieude abounding^ L. v.
ycSian.
E'Sle iyi a country), v. etSel.
E'Sm vapour, v. abcSm.
E'cSnes, se ; f. Easiness, fa-
cility, favour.
E'cSre more easy, v. ea^.
Et-hrinan 7'o touch.
EcSSa or, Rsh.
E'cSung A breath, S.
E'^yl a country, v. e^el.
Etiewian To shetv, L.
Et nyhstan At nighest, at last,
lastly, V. neh.
Etol, ettul, ettul-man A glut-
ton.
Etolnes, se ; f. Gluttony.
Eton A giant, v. eten
Etonisc Gigantic, G.
Ettan to eat, L. v. elan.
Ette meat, S. v. set.
Ettol, ettul a glutton, v. etol.
Ettulnes Greediness, S. v.
etolnes.
Euen even, v. efen.
Euesham£'ye97iam,v.Efes1iam.
Eufgestnes, se ; f. Sincerity,
religion.
Euor-fearn Wall-fern, S.
Euwa sheep, v. eowu.
Ew marriage, v. sew.
Ew-bryce adultery, v. sew-
brece.
Ewe, an ; f. An eive.
Ewe loater, L. v. ea.
Ewede a flock, v. eowde.
Ewerdla damage, v. sefwyrdla.
Ewestre, an ; y. ^ sheepfold.
Ewisad Clear, Msh.
Ewiscnes Shavielessness, S.
Ewunga Openly, S.
Ewyde a flock, v. eowde.
Ewyrdlu Damage, Rsh.
Ex an acre, v. Sbx.
Ex an axis, v. eax.
Exan cester Exeter, L.
Exan muSa Exmouth, L.
Exel ; 0-. exle : pi. exla ; /. A
shoulder, v. eaxel. — stealla,
an ; m. A shoulder compa-
nion, a bosom friend.
F.
At the end of syllables, and be-
tween two vowels, the A. S.
f. isoccasionally represented
by u, the present English v ;
it is, therefore, probable that
the A. S. f. in this position,
had the sound of our present
y, as : liin, luf love; hseuS,
htefS heavetJi ; euen, efen
even. In the beginning of
A, S. words, f. had the
sound of our f.
Fci foes, pi. of fiih.
Faag a varying colour, v. fag.
Faca of spaces, v. foec.
Facade Fetched, acquired, L.
Facen ; g. facnes ; n. Deceit,
fraud, guile, wickedness. —
Der. man-, un-, — Facen-full
Deceitful, crafty. — fulnes
Deceitfulness, deceit. — ge-
cwis A ivicked consent, a con-
spiracy. — leas Deceitless,
simple, innocent. — lie De-
ceitful. — lice Deceitfully,
fraudulently. — searo A de-
ceitful idle. — stafas Deceit-
ful or treacherous deeds.
Facg, es ; n. A plaice, fish.
Facn deceit, v. facen.
Facn, facen ; def se facna ;
adj. Deceitful, factious.
Facon deceit, v. facen.
Facynfull Deceitful, L.
Fadian, gefadian ; p. ede; pp.
ed. To set in order, to dis-
pose.— Der. fadung, mis-.
Fadung, gefadung, e-, f. A
setting in order, disposing,
adorning.
Fsec ; g. fseces ; pi. ?im.ac. facu ;
g. faca ; n. A space, interval,
distance, portion of time.
Fsec Suspicion, L.
Fseccean to fetch, S. v. fcccan.
Foecele A torch, S.
Fzecene, faecne Deceitful, G.
Faedem A fathom, S.
Fseder, indcl. in s. but some-
times g. s. fsederes is found ;
2)1. nm. ae. fsederas ; g- a.;
d. um. ; m. A.father. — Der.
aer-, eald-, for^-, heafod- :
gefsedera, suhtor-. — Fseder-
-cBcSelo A father nobility,
origin, ancestry. — ^- daed A
fatherly deed. — e<Sel A
fatherland or country. —
feoh A father fee, the mar-
riage port ion lohich reverted
to the father, if his daughter
became aividowandreturned
home. — geard A paternal
country. — gestreon4/a^^e^'^
property, patrimony. — leas
Fatherless. — lie Fatherly.
— rice A paternal kingdom.
— slaga A father .slayer.
Fsedera, an; m. An uncle.
Faederen ; adj. Paternal, be-
longing to a father. — cnosl
83
F^EN
A paternal race. — cyn A
paternal kiiid or race.
Foedering-mseg A paternal re-
lation.
Faederyn, fsedren, v. faederen.
Faedrunga, an ; m. Any pa-
rental relation.
Fsedyr a father, v. faeder.
Faegan To plant, fix, B.
FcEge Dying, fated, G.
Faegen ; adj. Fain, glad, joy-
ful.
Faegenian To rejoice.
Fceger Beauty.
Faeger, faegr Fair, beautiful.
Fsegere Fairly, beautifully,
softly, gently.
Faegerlic Fair, handsome.
Faegerlice Handsomely.
Faegernes, se; /. Fairness,
beauty.
Fsegn glad, v. fsegen.
Faegnes, se ; f. An ornament.
Fsegnian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
rejoice, exult, to be delighted
with, to boast of, to ivish
for, to flatter.
Faegnung, gefaegnung, e; f. A
rejoicing, exultation.
Faegr fair, v. faeger.
Faegre Fairly, slowly.
Fsegrian To be fair or beauti-
ful.
FaegS Feud, v.
FiEhtS, e ; /. .Enmity, deadly
feud. — but A compensation
for deadly feud or homicide.
Faeigr fair, v. faeger.
Fsel Pure, clean, good, true. —
Der. un-.
Faela many, v. fela.
Faelan To feel, L.
Faelan, fzelian To make a har-
lot, to deflour, Le.
Faelsecan To be at deadly en-
mity, Th. L.
Faeld-aelbyn, S. v. feld-elfen.
Faele, adj. What may be sold,
venal, whorish.
Faelg, faelge a felly, v. felg.
Faelging a harrow, v. fealg.
Fffilian To offend, deflour, Le.
Fzelnes, se ; /. Obscenity,
ivhorishness.
Faelsian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
cleanse, purify, recompense.
Faem foam, v. fam.
Faeman To foam or froth.
Faemig foamy, v. famig.
Faemnan of a virgin, v. faemne.
Fffimnan had fjemn-had Wo-
manhood, virginity.
Faemne ; an ; f. A virgin,
maid, rvoman.
Faemnenlic Virginlike.
Faemn-had Womanhood.
Faen, fsenn dirt, v. fenn.
Faena avane,standard,v.iB.nQ„
Fa3ng-t6^ A fang tooth.
Fa3niht, faenlic Fenny, mar shy,
dirty, muddy.
Faeola many, S. v. fcola.
Fcer, faru, e; f. A going, jour-
ney, journey Ing , expedition,
a going together y a meeting ?
Foer, es 3 m. 1. A journey, an
expedition. 2. That in
toJiich a journey is made, a
vehicle, vessel, ship, K. gl.
FcKr,es; m. A coming suddenly
upon, deceit, fear, danger,
peril. — haga Inclosed or
hedged danger, imoard peril.
—JJer. faeran, a-.
Faer ; adj. Sudden, coming
suddenly upon, made void,
fearful, horrid, intense,
great. — bryne Sudden or
great heat. — coS A sudden
disease. — cwealm Sudden
destruction. — deaiS Sudden
death. — fyll A sudden fall.
— gripe A sudden gripe or
contest. — gryre A sudden
horror. — inga, unga Sud-
denly, by chance. — lie Sud-
den, fortuitous. — lice Sud-
denly, immediately, by
chance. — niS Sudden mis-
chief,— scea<Sa A great rob-
ber.— searo Sudden deceit. —
spell A sudden or deceitful
speech. — scytum Withiviles,
deceitfully. — wyrd A fatal
journey, death.
Faeran To go. — for^ 2'o go
forth, to die.
Fieran to frighten, v. afaeran.
Faer-bena A ceorl, husband-
man.
Foerbii, e -, f. A colour, hue.
Fsercodon supported, v. fercian.
Fserd an army, v. fyrd.
Fserela Penetralia, L.
Fjcreld, fareld, es; m. A way,
a journey, passage, progress,
company. — freols The pass-
over feast. — sceat Fare-scot,
passage money, v. favan.
Fsereldtu A passage ; meatus, L.
Fsereng A swooning, trance, L.
Fcerennes A transmigration,
passage, v. faernes.
Fffirh a litter, a little pig, v.
fearh.
Fserm a supper, v. feorra.
Fcermo Ntipti(s, L.
Fsernes, se ;/. A passage,fare,
V. fger.
Faerr A passing, passed, L.
Fsers Verse, section, L.
Fferst goest; fser^ goes, v.faran.
Fser^ the mind, v. feorh. —
FserS-rade 3Iind prepared ,
ready, M.
Peer- tyh ted Bedridden, S.
F^S
Fyerunga suddenly, v. fteringa.
Faer-wundor A great loonder.
Fa!s ; g. fajses j pi. nm. ac.
fasu ; n. A fringe list, hem.
Fsesceaftnes, se ; /. Poverty,
L.
Fgesel ; g. foesles ; ^n. Food,
procision. — Der. fuda.
FaBSt ; g. m. n. fastes ; g. f
faestre ; def. se fasta ; adj.
Fast, firm, constant, forti-
fied, tenacious. — Der, ar-,
gin-, hivv-, s6<S-, tir-, un-,
wis-, wuldor-. — Faeste ; adv.
for faste Fast, firmly, swiftly.
— Faeste-gejjuf Fas^ growing,
S. — Faost-gongel A sure
going, faithful, constant. —
hafod, -hafel, -hafol Fast-
having, sordid, avaricious.
— hafolnes, se;/. Fast-hav-
ingness, greediness. — hraed
Bold. — by dig Fast cau-
tious, firmly prudent. — ing
An entrusting, an act of con-
fidence.— ingan To fasten,
maTte firm. — ingman A
surety. — lie Fastlike, firm.
—lice Firmly. — mod Con-
stant in mind, steady. —
mod - sta(5ol Constancy. —
nes A fastness, fortification,
firmness, stability. — nian To
fasten. — raid A fast opinion,
bold, inflexible, constant. —
rsedlice Boldly, constantly.
— raednes Resolution, forti-
tude.
Faest-, -foest, as a prefix, or
termination, denotes Fast,
very, perfectly, effectually,
as the English fast asleep,
perfectly asleep ; ^-im&ifast
in the law, firm, religious ;
so^i'i&st fast in truth, true,
jiist ; sta^olfaest steadfast,
steady ; unsta'Solfaest un-
steady, unsteadfast.
Faestan To commend, entrust.
L.
Fiestan To fast.
Faesten, es; n. \. A fastness,
fortress, bulwark, castle,
loall. 2. Firmament. —
gewerc Fortification work.
— nes A fastness, 2oalled
toivn. — ung A fastening,
confirmation.
Faesten, es ; n. A fast, fasting.
— behaefednes Parsimony,
niggardliness. — bryce
Breakfast. — daeg A fast
day. — tid A fast time.
Fsester-moder A fostermother,
L.
Faestes Firmly, boldly, L.
Fffestn (7, fastltig, v. faesten.
Faestn afortifica.tion,v.^^sien.
84
FAH
Fa;stung, c; /. The fasting,
Lent.
Faet ; g. faetcs ; pi. nm. ae. fatii ;
n. A vessel, cup, vat. — Der.
ban-, drinc-, eor<5-, glaes-,
gold-, husl-, lie-, ma^^um-,
sine-, sicS- : faetels, mete- :
fetel : fetels, -ian : fetor :
fetian : gefeterian : faeSm,
-ian. — Faet- -fellere A vat
filler, L.
Faet fat, v. faett.
Faeted Fattened, thickened,
rich. Be.
Faetels a bag, v. fetels.
Faeter a fetter, v. fetor.
Faetere Light, negligent, S.
FaetS Commits, R.
FaecSa an army, v. fe^a.
Faeter a feather, v. fe^er and
Der.
FaeSm, es; m. 1. A cubit. 2.
A fathom, the space of both
arms extended. 3. An en-
closing of the arms, a grasp,
an embrace. 4. Whatever
embraces or contains ; as the
bosom, the lap, an abyss, the
deep, an expanse. — rim A
fathom measure.
Fae^mian ; p. ede ; 2'>P- ed. To
fathom, embrace, bosom, en-
twine, surround.
Fae^tnlic Bending, winding.
Fae^ra, an ; m. A relation on
the father's side, an uncle, S.
Faetian To fetch, L.
Faetnes, se ; f. Fatness.
FaEtt; g.m. 71. fsettes ;/. faetre ;
adj. Fat, thick, dense, fatted.
Faettian ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
fatten.
FaBx Deceit, guile, S.
Faex hair, L. v. feax.
Fag coloured, v. fall.
Fag a foe, V. fah.
Fagc A kind of fish.
Fagen glad, v. faegen.
Fagennian To rejoice.
Fagettan to vary, v. fagian.
Fagetung, e ; f. Inequality, S»
Fagian To shine, glitter, vary.
Fagn [faegn, fegn] Serene,
clear, fair, Le.
Fagnian To rejoice, L.
Fagung, e;f. 1. A variety,
change of colours, L. 2.
T'he shining colour of an
inflamed or leprous skin, S.
Fah ; g. ni. n. fages ; /. fagre ;
pi. nm. ac. fage ; adj. Of
different colours, coloured,
dyed, shining, beautiful. —
Der. fah, fag, blod-, bran-,
deaS-, dreor-, gold-, stan-,
swat-, wael-, wyrm-.
Fah, gefah ; g. fahes; pi. nm.
ac. fa ; g. fahra, fara ; m. A
foe, an enemy. — Fah- mon.
I
FAN
-wer A foemaii, one who
having slain another, has
thus exposed himself to the
deadly feud of the fa milt/
of the slain, Th. gl. L.
Fah ; a(^. Hostile.
Fahnes, se ; f. Lustre, splen-
dour, rejoicing, Le.
Fahnes, se ; f. Enmitrj, hatred,
S.
Fahnodon rejoiced, vAvd^u\a.\\.
Faht fought, v. feohtan.
Fell see [falic] Foelike, S.
Fa-lffican To be at fend or
deadly enmity.
Falaed a fold, v. falud.
Fald a fold, falde to a fold, v.
falud.
Fald-gang Fold going, putting
sheep in fold to manure the\
land. — gang - penig Fold
going money, money paid by
a vassal to be free from
sending sheep to fold on his
lord's land. — soon The li-
berty of folding sheep. —
wur<S Fold worthy, liberty
of folding.
Falevve fallow, v. fealo.
Falewende Yellow coloured, S.
Fallende falling, S. v. feallan.
Falletan To cut, C
Falnes, se ; f. Incontinence, Le.
Falsan To blaspheme, R.
False False, untrue, adulte-
rated.
False, es; m? Falsehood, un-
truth. *
Falster ^n islandin the Baltic.
Falu a fallow colour, v. fealo.
Falud, falod, faled, fald ; g.
faldes : d. falde ; n ? A fold,
sheepfold, stall, stable.
Fam, es; n. Foam.
Famgian To foam.
Fdmig Foamy. — heals Foam-
ing neck,
FamwiEstas Molles, L.
Fan a fan, v. fann.
Fana, an',m.A flag, standard.
Fand found ; p. of findan.
Fandere, es; m. A tempter,
trier, S.
Fandian, fandigan, ic fandige ;
p. ode ; pp. od. To try,
tempt, prove, seek, search
out. — Fandian eft To repeat,
return.
Fandlic Foelike, hostile, S.
Fandung, e;/. A temptation,
trial, investigation, disco-
very, experience, S.
Fane. The white flower-de-
luce, S.
Fang,es ; m. A taking,grasp,S.
Fangen taken, v. fon.
Fangennes, se;/. ^ taking, S.
Fann, e; f. A fan.
FEA
Fant, fant-faet A font.
Fanu Iris alba, v. fane.
Vara journeys, v. faer.
Fara, an ; m. A traveller.
Faran ; ic fare, |7u fa^rst, he
fierS, we faracS ; p. for, we
foion ; pp. faren, gefaren To
go, proceed, march, travel,
sail, depart, die., fare, hap-
pen, wave.— Der. a-, eft-,
for-, forS-, fram-, ge-, ina-,
ofer-, on-, 6<S-, to-, ut-,
ymb- : foereld, eft-. for<S-,
fram-, ham-, in-, ofer-, on-,
6S-, to-, ut-, weg-, ymb- :
fsernes : far6<5 : fara, mere-,
ni- : faru, faer, ut- : gefer,
-a, -rseden, -scipe • fere, ear-
fotS-, )7urh- : fyrd, scip-,
-esne,-fsereld, -gemaca, ges-
tealla, -hama, -hraegl, -leoS,
-searo, -werod, -wic : fur;
for<S-: for<5, -on, -or, -um,
-ra : fyrdrian : fyrmst,fyrst:
fyrn : furma : fruma, dsed-,
hild-, land-, leod-, leoht-,
lif-, ord-, wig- : frum, -gar.
-lie : frym<S,-elic : fremian :
fulfremman : fulfremed,-nes:
frem,-u,-ful,-sum, -sumnes :
fremed : fram, -scipe : ferian,
feran, 65- : for, for<S- t.fear.
Fare, es ; m. A course, family.
Fare of a journey, v. faru, faer.
Fareld a journey, v. foereld.
Farisee, Pharisee, es ; m. A
Pharisee.
Fariseisc Pharisaic.
Fariseisca, an; m. A Pharisee.
Farma a supper, v. feorm.
Farnea ealond Fame island,
on the north of Britain, S.
FaroS, fearo<S,es; ml A wave,
billoia, shore. — hengest A
wave horse, a ship. — lacend
A seafarer. — lacende Sea
playing.
Farr a loildboar, S. v. eofer.
Faru a journey, fare, family,
generation, v. faer.
Fas a fringe, v. faes.
Fast Jast, v. faest.
Fasta, faste, fastum, v. faest
fast, firm.
Faster-man A surety, B.
Fast-stow A fast place, a fold.
Fatan wif To marry, C.
Fa<Se, fatSu An aunt, S.
FaSem a fathom, v. fae^m.
Fattre Fetters, C.
Fatu, fata vats, vessels, v. faet.
Paul Foul, an evil spirit, S.
Faum d. of fah hostile.
Fax hair, v. feax.
Fea joy, v. gefea.
Fea fee, money, v. feoh.
Fea Few. — tid A short time,
V. feaw.
85
FEA
Feagan To rejoice, L.
Feaht fought ; p. of feohtan.
Feahte fetched, v. feccan.
Feala tnany. — Feala - feald
Many-fold. — fealdan To
mtdtiply. — fealdlice Mani-
foldly.— fealdnes Multiply^
ing, S. V. fela.
Feala-for, feale-for A feldfare,
L.
Feald a field, v. feld.
Feald A fold; plica, *S'.
-feald. The termination of nu-
merals, as, an -feald One-
fold, single ; twy-feald Two-
fold,double; Jpry feald T/i/Te'-
fold, treble ; feala - feald
Manifold, v. fyldan.
Fealdan, he fylt ; p. feold ; pp.
gefealden To fold up, wrap.
Fealewe yellow, v. fealo.
Fealg, ^ea\\\, fallow, S. v. fealo.
Fealh, felh, fealg, e; f. A
harrow, S.
Fealh approached, v. filhan.
Feallan, he fylcS, feal<S ; p. feol,
gefeol, we feollon ; pp. ge-
feallen To fall, fall down,
to fail. —Der. be-, ge-, on-,
6<S- : fealle : fellan : fyll :
wael : onfylt : fel^e : fealdan.
Fealle A trap, pitfall, L.
Feallendlic Likely to fall,
ruinous, S.
Fealo ; g. m. n. fealwes ; /.
fealre ; def. se fealwa ; adj.
Fallow, yellow coloured. —
docce A fallow coloured
dock, S.
Fealog Destitute, C. Ex.
FeaUor a feldfare, v. feala-for.
Fealwe yelloio, v. fealo.
Fealwian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
groiv yelloio, ripen.
Fean To hate, B.
Fean joys, S. v. gefea.
Feanes fewness, v. feawnes.
Fear, res ; m. A bull, an ox.
Fearh, faerh, es ; m. A little
pig, a farr 010, litter. — c\v83l
A murrain of hogs, S.
Fearh-hama A little stem, L.
Fearlic sudden ; fearlice quick-
ly, V. f^rlic.
Fearm a supper, v. feorm.
Fearmian to farm, v. feormian.
Fearn, es ; n. Fern. — bed A
fern bed or ground. — dun,
e ; /. [dun a hiW] Farring-
don, Farndon, Berks. —
ham, es; m. [ham Jiabita-
tion'] Farnham.^ Surrey. —
leas Without fern.
Fearran to depart, v. afaran.
Fearras oxen, v. fear.
Fea-sceaft, e ; /. Misery, dis-
tress.
Fea-sceaft ; adj. Having few
FEI
things, ■poor, naked, desti-
tute.
TeastUce Jirmly, v. fsDStlice.
Fetiw, fea, feavva : indcL adj.
but d. um : sup. fciiwosta
Few, also Feuwe Few.
Feawnes, feunes, se ; f. Felo-
ness.
Feax, es ; n. Hair of the head.—
Der And-, blonden-jgamol-,
<?e-, wunden-: fexe, and-:
feaxed, sid-. — Fcax-cla^ A
hair cloth, fillet. — eacas,
-eacon Hair hanging down
the forehead, S. — fang A
tailing hold of the hair. —
feallung Falling off, or loss
of the hair, L. — gersedian
To dress the hair, S. — nacdl
Hair needle or jpin. — nett,
es ; m. Hair net. — sceacga
A bush of hair, S. — sceacged
Comatus, L. — wreon A hair
pin.
Feax, gefeax, adj. Haired,
having hair.
-feax ; g. m. n. es ;f. re Haired :
An adj. termination.
Feaxed Haired. — steorra A
haired star, comet.
Feber-adl A fever disease, C.
Febrian To he sick of a fever , C.
Febrig Feverish, S.
Fee a space, S. v. fsec.
Feccan ; p. feahte 2'o fetch,
bring to, draiv out, take.
Feeele a torch, S. v. faecele.
Fedan, he fet ; p. fedde ; pp.
feded. To feed, nourish,
bring up, educate.
Fedels, es ; m. A fatling.
Fader a father, v. faeder.
Feder a feather, v. fej^er.
Fed-esl A feeder, nurse.
Feding A feeding, S.
Fednes, se ; /. Nourishment.
Fedra an uncle, v. feedera.
Feer Stupor, B.
Feerlic sudden; feerlice sud-
denly, v.faerlic.
Feer-stylt Astonishment, C.
Fefer, es ; ni. A fever. — dri-
fende A fever pursuing,
having a fever, C. — fuge
Feverfew, a herb. — gan, -ian
To he sick of a fver, S. —
seoc Sick of a fever.
Fefor a fever, v. fefer.
Fegan ; p. de To join, fix.
F'eger, fegr fair, v. fseger.
Feging Composing, S.
Fegn Serene, clear, Le.
Fegre Early, R.
Feb money, v. feoh.
Feh-gerefa A steward, S.
Fehst takest ; feh<S takes,
fon.
Feing a grasp, v. fang.
FEL
Feirnes Fairness, An.
Fel a fell, skin, v. fell.
Fela, indcl. Many, much. —
feald Manifold. — hror Very
decrepit. — laf What is left
by many, a sword 1 — specol
Speaking much, loquacious.
— specolnes Loquacity.
Felan To feel ; tangere, Som.
Felan [felhan, feolan] p. fealh,
or fael, we faelon ; pp. folen.
To devote, dedicate, incline.
— Her. set-, be- : feolan, cet-,
be- : setfele, Le.
Felaw A fellow, L.
Felch A harrow, S.
Fel-cyrf Foreskin, S.
Feld, fild, es J m ; d. a. A field,
pasture, plain. — Der. Fild,
sun-: fold. — Feld-beo^l^eZrf
bee, a locust, S. — eyrie A
country church. — elfen A
tvood fairy or nymph. —
fer^ A centipede, L. — gon-
gend A field ganger, a wild
beast, S. — hrySer Afield ox,
cattle, L. — bus A tent. —
land A plain. — lie Rural. —
minte Field or ivild mint.
Mo. — mora Wild parsnip.
— oxan Field or pasture
oxen. — rude Wild rue. — ■
swamm A field mushroom,
a toad-stool. — swop JBradi-
gaco, L. — westen A field
waste or desert. — wyrt Field
wort, gentian.
Fele much, many, v. fela.
Felefer^ A centipede, S.
Felg, e; /; felge, an ; /. ^
felly, part of the circum-
ference of a wheel,
Felh a harrow, v. fealg.
Felian To feel, perceive.
Feligean to follow, v. filian.
Fell Gall, anger, S.
Fell, es; n. A skin.
Fell death, v. fyll.
Fell Fell, ci^uel, severe, S.
Felian ; p. fealde ; pp. feled To
fell, to make to fall, cast
doivn.
Fellen Skinny , made of skin. —
hset A felt hat, L.
Felle-read Purple, a purple
robe, R.
Felle-wasrc Melancholy , S .
Fehies, se ; f. Sensus, B.
Felnys, se ; f. Cruelty, fierce-
ness, S.
Felsan To recompence, S.
Felt Felt ; pannus, S.
Fel-terre Centauria minor, S.
Fel^e Wrong, loicked, Le.
Fel-tun A n enclosed place, gar-
den, privy, dunghill.
Felt-wurma Wild rnarjoruiyi,
S.
86
V.
FEO
Felt-wyrt gentian, v. feld.
Femne a virgin, v. faemne.
Fen a fen, v. fenn.
Fen-cerse Water-cress, S. —
fearn Water -fern. — fixas
Fen fishes, S. — freoSo A
fenny dwelling, an asylum.
— fugel Fen fowl, S. — gelad
A fen?}y way or road. —
hleo^ A fen cover or refuge.
— hof A fen dicelling. —
bop A fen osier or twig —
land Fenland. — McMars'hy.
— mint water-mint , S. — yce
A fen frog.
Fencgas The bowels. Mo.
Feng, es ; m. A grasp, span,
hug, embrace.
Feng, fengon took, v. fon.
Fengel a prince, v. j^engel.
Fenix A phoenix, S.
Fenn, es ; n. mt 1. A fen,
marsh. 2. Mud, dirt. — Her.
V. Fen-.
Fenwg Fenny, marshy, muddy,
dirty.
Fenol The herb fennel, S,
Feo-gan, feo-ga^ To perse-
cute.
Feoh; g. feos; d. fe6 ; n. 1.
Cattle, living animals, Cat-
tle being used in early times
as a medium of exchange,
hence, 2. Money, value,
price, hire, stipend, fee, re-
ward. As property chiefly
consisted of cattle, hence,
3. Goods, property, riches,
ivealth. — Der. Feoh-bot A
recompense. — ern A money
place, treasury, S. — fang
A fee taking, bribery. —
gafol Usury, a duty, tax. —
gearn, georn Covetous. —
gestreon Treasure, riches. —
gyft A money gift. — gyrnes
Money desire, avarice. —
gytsere A covetous man. —
gytsung Money getting,
avarice. — hof, -hord, -bus A
treasury. — loenung Money
lending, mortgage. — leas
Moneyless. — leasnes Pover-
ty.— seeat Money tribute,
toages. — spillung Profusion,
waste. — Strang Money
strong, rich.
Feohtan, he fyht, fiht ; p.
feabt, we fuhton ; pp. fohten,
gcfohten To fight, contend,
make 7var. — Her. gefeoht,
lit- : feohte : fihtling.
Feohte, an ; /. ; feoht, e ',f. A
fight.
Feohtere A fighter, L.
Feoht-lac A fight, S.
Feoian, feogean, feon, p. feode
To hate, to be at enmity.-—
FEO
Der. feond-, f^eod-, -seipe :
fah, ^e- : fichS, woel-.
Feolfell; p. of feallun.
Feol, e;f. A Jile.— hard File
hard.
Feola many, v. fela.
Feolde Tlie earth, A71.
Feoliatv To Jile, A n.
Feolif Munificence, S.
Feolo viany, v. fela.
Feolufer A bittern lfeldfare,S.
Feon a fen, v. fenn,
Feon, he feo<S to hate, v. feoian.
Feond ; g, feoudes ; pi. nin. ac.
fynd ; (7. a ; c/. uin ; m. A fiend,
an enemy, the devil. — Der.
feoian. — Feond - gild Devil
tribute, scot or payment.
— grap A hostile grasp. —
Mc Fieyidlike, hostile. — rzeden
A fiend condition, enmity.
— ries A fiendish violence. —
sceaSa^ direenemy. — scipe
Enmity. — seoc Fiend sick,
demojiiac. — seocnes Fiend
sickness, demonology. — wic
An enemy's dwelling, a
camp,
Feong Hatred, L.
F'eor Far, at a distance. — Der.
-ran, -rian, -sian : firsian :
first : afirran : fir, firn : furf-
ur. — Feor-begeondan Far
beyond, L. — buend Far
dwelling, a stranger. — cu-
men, -cund, S. Farcome,dis-
tant. — gewitan To prolong,
S. — land A far or foreign
land. — nes Distance. — ran
Far from, at a distance. —
rene From far. — rian To
depart. — sian To prolong, to
put to a distance. — stuSu
Crooked, awry. — weg A dis-
tance.
Feor four, v. feower.
Feoran ; p. ode. To remove.
Feord an army, v. fyrd.
Feordian to march, v. fyrdian.
Feording a farthing, v. feortS-
ling.
Feore to life, v. feorh.
F-eoreld A relation, cousin, C.
Feorg life, v. feorh.
Feorh ; g. feores ; d. feore, pi.
nm. ac. feori! ; n. 1 . The
life, soul : Because the soul
is the man, hence, 2. A man.
3. The countenance, aspect.
— Der. ferht5,colIen-,sarig-,
swi5-,wide-: fer<S:g.feornie.
— Feorh-udl A mortal dis-
ease. — bana A life destroyer,
7nurderer. --hesdo Life bale,
mortal affiiction. — ben A
deadly wound. — berende
Life bearing. — cofa TJie
mind's cave, the breast.—
FEO
cwalu Life destruction,
death. — cvveahn Life de-
struction, a mortal pang, a
killing. — cynn The life kind,
the life, soul. — daeg Life
time. — (lo]g A fatal icound.
— eacen Viviparous. — ellen
Mortal courage. — gebeorh
Life security. — generian To
preserve life. — geniSla A
mortal enemy. — giefu Life
gift. — hord Life hoard, the
soul. — bus The life house,
the body. — h^^rde The life
guardian. — last Life's path,
the track of life, Be. — lean
Life's gift. — lege A laying
down of life, death, destruc-
tion. Be. — loca Life's in-
closure, the body. — lyre Loss
of life. — nere A life refuge,
an asylum. — seoc Life sick,
dangerously sick. Be. —
sweng A lif e ov fatal stroke.
— weard A life guard or
ki^eping. — wund A death or
deadly loound.
FeorhcS the mind, v. ferh^.
Feorla sy Far be it, God forbid,
S,
Feorlen ; adj. Distant , foreign.
Feorm, e ; /. Provision, food.
— ^yx\ii\VL\Food,su2}port, sus-
tenance.— riht Right of pro-
vision.
Feorme, fearme,es; m. 1. Food,
support, board, a meal, sup-
per. 2. Hospitality, enter-
tainment. 3. Goods, sub-
stance ; lahere food is pro-
cured, a farm. 4. Use, ad-
varitage. — Der. or- : feorm-
ian,ge-:feormenleas: feorm-
ung: feorm5,firm<S, q.froni
feorh, g. feores Life.
Feorme-ham A farm, L.
Feornienleas Without support,
banished, Le.
Feormere, es ; m. A farmer.
Feormian, gefeormian. 1. To
procure food, farm, to sup-
ply with food, to feed, stip-
port, entertain, harbour. 2.
To purify, cleanse, purge,
expiate, benefit.
Feorming, feorraung, e ; f. A
farming, feasting, conduct-
ing business, cleansing, S.
l''eorm^, e ; f. A reception,
support, food, V. fyrin^.
Feornes, se ; f. Farness, dis-
tance, V. feor.
Feorr /ar; iiiovxsisi farthest,
V. feor.
Feoiran Far from. — cumeiie
men Strangers. — cund Fo-
reiqn, distant, v. feor and
I)er.
87
FE R
Feorrene From far, S.
Feort Crepitus ventris. — an
Crepituvi ventris edere, G.
— ing Crepitatio ventris, B.
Fe6r<5a ; m. ; seo, l^a^t, -e ; adj.
The fourth. — fa^der A great-
grandfather's father. — rice
A government of a fourth
part of a kingdom ; tetrar-
chia, L.
FeorSling, es ; m. A farthing.
FeorSung, e ; f. A farthing.
Feorude removed, v. feoran.
Feorwit - georn Curious. —
geornes, se ; f. Curiosity.
Feos of money. — hot Money's
boot , or compensation, \ .^edh.
Feostnian ; p. ode. To confirm.
Feoter a fetter, v. fetor.
Feotod Called for, fetched, S.
Feoung hatred, v. feong.
Feower Four. — feald Fourfold.
fealdan To quadruple. — fet
Fourfooted. — scete Four
square. — si^on Four times.
— teoSa ; m. ; seo, J^aet, -e
The fourteenth. — tig Forty.
— tig - feald Fortyfold. —
tigocSa ; m. ; seo, fj8et,-e The
fortieth. — tyue Fourteen.
FeowertSa The fourth, S.
Feowr four, v. feower.
Feowr^e Fourth, L.
Feowrtig, feowurtig Forty, L.
Feowung, e ; f. A rejoicing.
Fer a journey, v. faer.
Fera A companion, v. gefera.
Feran ; p. de.Togo, loalk, pass.
Feran furS To go forth, to die.
Fer-bed J. bed for a journey, B.
Fer-blsed A sudden blast, Ex.
Fercian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
assist, help, support, S.
Fercung A sustaining, S.
FercuS Frugal, thrifty, S.
Ferd An expedition. — faru -4
military expedition. — wyrt
A herb, v. fyrd, artd Der.
Ferde, ferdon went, v. feran.
Ferd-mon A soldier, v. fyrd.
Fere of a vehicle, vessel, v. fer.
Fere Passable, Le.
Fered carried, v. ferian.
Fered Deluded, S.
Fereld a ivay. — boc a toay or
travelling book, v. faDreld.
Feren Fired, enraged, S.
Ferennes, se ; f. A transmi-
gration, L.
Fere-sceet Passage money, L.
— soca A travelling bag, L.
Fer-gan To conduct.
Ferh life, v. feorh.
Ferh a little pig, v. fearh.
Ferht fear, fright, v. fyrhto.
Ferht-gereaht Soul's direction,
Ex.
Ferh^, cs ; m. The life, mlnd^
FED
spirit. — banu A muj'derer.
— rearig Soul anxious. —
cofa The breast. — freca One
bold in mind. — gleaw Pru-
dent minded, sagacious. —
sefa 2^ fie mind's sense, the
intellect. — Der. feorh.
Ferian ; p. odc,ede ; pj}. ed. To
carry, convey, bear.
Feringa suddenly, v. fseringa.
Ferlic sudden, v. faerlic.
Ferlice suddenly, v. fairlice.
Fer-loren lost, v. for-loren.
Femes, se; /". A desert, wil-
derness, L.
Ferom strong, v. from.
Fer-rece A Jire-pan, S.
Verren-lainOi A foreign land, L.
Fers, es ; n. A verse, title, S.
Fersc Fresh, pure, siveet.
Ferscipe,es ; m. Felloivship,L.
Ferscrifer One lost ; abdictus,
L.
Fersian, fers-wyrcan To malie
verses, S:
Fer<S life, spirit, v. ferhiS.
Fertino Portetita, L.
Ferwernan To refuse. An.
Ferwetfiill Anxious, R.
Fesian To drive away.
Feste fast, v. feeste.
Fester food, foster, v. foster.
Fester-mon A bondsman, sure-
ty, S.
Festnes a foundation, v. fsest-
nes,
F^stre a nurse, v. fustre.
Festrud nourished, L. v. fost-
rian.
Fet a vat, v. fset.
Fet feet ; pi. of fot.
Fet fed ; p. of fedan.
Fetel, es ; m. A fetter, chain
belt.— \ii\t A belted hilt, Be.
— sian : p. ode ; pp. od. To
adorn with a belt.
Fetels, es ; m. A girdle, belt,
bag.
Fe<S talies, v. feh^ in fon.
Fe^a Sluggish, drowsy, S.
Fe<5a, an; m. 1. A person on
foot, a foot soldier. 2. In
pi. an army, a phalanx. 3.
Figuratively /orce, strength,
power.
Fe<San To take footing, to de-
pend upon, Le.
FeSan-leag The army field,
Frethorn, in Gloucester
shire, L.
FecSe, es ; m. The act of going
on foot, activity, ni?nbleness,
a ivay, step, walking, an ex-
pedition, army, power.
Fe<5e ; adj. Going on foot, ac-
tive, nimble. — gang A foot
journey. — georn Foot dili-
, gent or desirous. — here A
FI F
foot army, infantry. — last
A foot step. — leas Footless,
without feet. — man A foot-
man.— iiiund Foot sole? sole
of the foot.
Fe^er ; g. fe^re ; /. A feather,
pen. — ba;r Feather bearing.
— bed A feather bed. — be-
rende Feather hearing. —
crifift IVie art of embroider-
ing with feathers, S. — ge-
weorc Feather work or em-
broidery, S. — homa A fea-
ther covering, a icing. — leas
Featherless. — J?orn Rham-
nus, B.
FetSer ; g. fe<5res ; n ? ^ wing ?
V. fytSer.
FeSer four, v. fySer.
FecSm a bosnm, v. fae<Sem.
FetSre of a feather, v. fetSer.
Fe^u an army, v. fe^a.
FeSung, e ;/. A going, footing,
L.
Fetian, fetigan; p. fette; pp.
gefetod. To fetch, to bring
to. — wif To marry.
Fetlum with belts, v. fetel.
Fetnes, se; /. Fatness, S.
Fetor, es ; n. A fetter. — wrsesn
A fetter chain, a fetter. Be.
Fett feeds, v. fedan.
Fett fat, V. faett.
Fetta-irn Feet iron, afetter,'R.
Fettian ; p. ode. To contend,
dispute, L.
Feuer-fuge Feverfew, S.
Feuer-studu Destina, L.
Few feio, v. feawa.
Fewer four, v. feower.
Fex hair, v. feax.
Fexnes, se ; /. A frizzing of
hair, S.
Fian, fiogan ; p. ode. To hate.
Fjc a fig, S. — adl A sore or
scab growing in the body,
where there is hair. — ceppel
A fig apple or fruit, a fg.
— beam A fig tree. — leaf A
Jig leaf — treowvl^^; tree. —
wyrm A fig worm, S. — wyrt
The herb figwort, B.
Ficol ; adj. Fickle, crafty.
Fieder a father, L. v. faeder.
Fiend a fiend, v. feond.
Fier four, v. feower.
Fier farther, v. feor.
Fierd an army, v. fyrd.
Fieren-ful loicked, v. firenfull.
Fiersna Snar'es, L.
Fierst a snare, v. fyrst.
Fif Five. — boc The Penta-
teuch.— burgas Five cities.
— ceorla ealdor Quinque vir,
S. — ecged Five-edged. —
falde A butterfly, S. — feald
Five-fold. — gerafsec, -geara
fyrst Five years' space. —
hund Five hundred. — leaf
Five-leaved grass. — siXon
Five times. — winter, -wintre
Five years old.
Fifel A monster, a fearful
demon. Hence as a prefix —
Fearful, dreadful, horrid.
— cynn, es; n. A monster
race, a fearful or dreadful
race. — dor, Q', f Terror
or monster door, the river
Eidrr the boundary beticeen
Holstein and Sleswick. —
stream, es; m. The fright-
ful or horrid stream, the
ocean. — wiBg, es ; m. The
terrific wave, the ocean.
Fifele A buckle, S.
Fifta, m ; sec, Jjtet, -e. The
fifth. — dohtor The fifth
daughter, the great-grand-
daughter's grand-daughter,
or the niece's niece, S. —
fgeder The great - grand-
father's grandfather. — mo-
dor TA^ great-grandmother's
grandmother. — sunu The
great-grandson's grandson,
or the nephew's nephew, S.
Fiften fifteen, v. fiftyne.
Fifteo^a, m. seo, J^set, -e ; The
Fifteenth.
Fifti fifty, An. v. fiftig.
Fiftig Fifty.— ied\a Fiftyfold.
— goSa ; m: seo, jjoet, ~e. The
fiftieth. — si<5on Fifty times.
Fiftyne, fiftene Fifteen.
Fig Creber, L,
Figan To be at enmity, S.
Figel A buckle, button, L.
Fihle A cloth, rag, S.
Fiht fights, v. feohtan.
FJhtling a fighter, v. fylitling.
FiUtung, e ; f. A fighting, S.
File a fig, v. f ic and Der.
Fild a field, v. feld.
Fild-cumb A sort of vessel;
vasis genus, S.
Filgestre, an ; f. A female
follower, an attendant, Le.
Filhan ; p, fealh To join, ap-
jjroach, experience, Be.
Filian, filgian ; p. de To fol-
low, S.
Filiende Rubbing, S.
Fill fuhiess, v. fyll.
Fille The herb savory, S.
V\\\e^ filled, V. fyllan.
Filled-flod A spring flood, L,
Filiende filling, v. fyllan.
Film, es ; m. A film, skin, husk,
S.
Film a, an ; m. A cleft, L.
Filstan to help, S. v. fylstan.
Filt, es ; m. A felt, hat, Le.
Fil« filth, S. V. fyl$.
Fin a fin, v. linn.
Fin StrueSf L,
FIR
Fina,an ; 7Ji. A woodpecltcr, S.
Finc,es; in. A Jinch, linnet, S.
Vlwcer a finger, R. v. finger.
Find enemies, Apl. v. feond.
Findan, gefindaii, {ju finst, he
fint ; p. fund, we fundon ;
pp. funden. To find, invent,
imagine, devise, order, dis-
pose, determine. — Der. a-,
on- : finde, eucS-: faudian,
a- : fundiau : afyndan : fan-
dung : afandenes.
Findele An invention, a de-
vice, S.
Findig Considerable, good,
heavy, L.
Finger; g. fingres ; m, A fin-
ger.— Der. Ear-, gold-, ly-
tel-,middel-, scite-. Finger-
lie A ring, Le.
Finie Decayed, mouldy, L.
Finiht, finniht Finny, L.
Finn, es ; in. A fin.
Finnas The Fins, people of
Finland.
Finol, fenol,es; m. Fennel.
Finst fiiidest, v. findan.
Fintfindeth, v. findan.
Fiuta, an ; m. Whatfolloios, a
train. Ex,
Fio, fioh cattle, v. feoh.
Fiode hated; p. o/fian.
Fiogan to hate, v. fian.
Fiolan To happen.
Fiond a fiend, v. feond.
Fiond-geld Fiend service, pos-
sessed with devils, C. v.
feond.
Fiong hatred, v. fioung.
Fior life, v. feorh.
Fiorfar, B. v. feor.
F\ovm food, L. v. feorm.
FioTsi farthest, v. feor.
Fioung Hatred, S.
Fir far, Le. v. feor.
Fir, es ; vi. The living, the chief
of living beings, man. — Der.
[^. feorh] afiran : firen,-d2ed,
-full, -ian,-lic, -liger, -lust.
— Fira beam children of
men. — cynn The race of
men, mankind.
Fir fire, v. fyr, and Der.
Fird an army, v. fyrd, and
Der.
Firding an army, v. fyrdincg.
Fire-gat a wild goat, S. v. fir-
gen.
Firen ; gr.firene, firne ;/. A sin,
crime. — Firen ; adj. Sinful,
loicTied, Le. — Der. fir. — Fi-
ren-daid A wicked deed. —
full Sinful. — fulnes Sinful-
ness, riot, luxury, S. — hye-
gende,an ;f.10ne evil think-
ing, a harlot. — lie Wicked. —
liger Fornication. — lust In-
cest.— Jjcarf Evil need.
FID
Firenian, firnian; j). ode. To
sin. R.
Firete, firct-hrof Theroof of a
chamber vaulted, S. v. fyrst.
Firgen A mountain, hilll —
beam, es ; m. A mountain
tree, a fir tree? bucca, an;
m. A mountain buck or goat.
— gat, e; f. A mountain kid
or she goat. — holt, es ; n. A
mountain grove. — stream,
es ; m. A hill stream, the sea ^
Le.
Firhte^ frightened, S. v. forh-
tian.
Firhtu, fyrhtu, e ; f. Fright,
fear. — Der. afyrhtian : forht,
un-, -ful, -leas, -leasnes, -lie,
-lic9, -modnes, -ung.
Firige makes afire, v. fyrian.
Firigend a hill, G. v. firgen.
Firmest The foremost, S.
FivTCi^ food, Le. v. feorm<5.
Firn old, v. fyrn.
Firn of old, v. fyrn.
Firna, firne, v. firen.
Firnian to sin, v. firenian.
Firnum fearfully, v. fyrnum.
Firra farther, R. firrer latter,
C/i. 1131. V. feor.
Firsian to remove, v. feorsian.
First^rs^, v. fyrst.
First a space of time, v. fyrst.
First, A rafter, perch, S.
Fir^riende furthering,\. fyrtS-
rian.
Fiv])rungnes, promotion, v. fyr-
jpfingnes.
Firwet-georn Very inquisitive.
— geornes Solicitude, cu7'i-
osity.
Fisc, es ; pi. fiscas, fixas ; m.
A fish. — Der, hron-, mere-:
— Fisc-bsec5, es; m. The sea.
— bryne Fish brine, L. —
cynn, es ; n. Fish-kind. —
ere, es ; m. A fisher. — hiis,
es; n. A fishing -house. — ian
To fish. — mere, es ; m.. A
fish-pond. — nett, es ; n. A
fish net. — noS, -oS, -aS, es;
m, A fishing ; ^iscatio. — p61,
es; m? A fish pond, — j^rutt,
es; w. A shoal of fish. —
well, es; 7n. A fish tvell or
pond. — wer, es ; m. 1 . A fish
taking. 2. A wear to j)^'^-
servefish, S. L.
Fiscan, fixan To fish, Le. v.
fisc, Der.
FiscatS a fishing, v. fisc, Der.
Fit a song, v. fitt.
Fiter-sticca, an ; m. Clavus
tentorii, L.
Fi<Sele, an ;/. A fiddle, S.
Fi^elere, es ; m.. A fiddler.
Fijjelstre, an ; /. A female
harper.
8D
■ FLE
Fi^er a feather, v. fe^r, Der,
Fleered Feathered, S.
Fitt, e ; f. A song.
Fittan To sing, dispute.
Fitung, e;f. A fighting, strife.
Fiwan To hate, S.
Fixas fishes, v. fisc.
Fixen A vixen, she fox, S.
Fixian To fish, v. fisc, Der.
FixoS, fixnotS,e8; m. A fishing;
V. fisc, Der.
Flaa, flart?i arrow, v. flan.
Flacea, Flakes of snoio, S.
Flacge A poultice, S.
Flacor A fiicke ring, roving, Ex.
Flsecfiesh, v. fla^sc, Der.
Flseh afiea, S. v. flea.
Flaeme a flight, L. v. fleam.
Fisen a sivord, an arrow, v. flan.
Fioeran Earlaps, L.
Flaesc, es ; n. Flesh. — Der.
Fleesc-oet, es ; m. Fleshfood.
— cofa, an; m. The body, flesh.
— cwelere, es; m.A butcher,
hangsman, S. — cypping, es ;
?n. A flesh selling, market.-^
eht Fleshy, fleshly ; carneus,
S. — en Fleshly. — gebyrd, es;
n. Flesh born, incarnatio7i.
— hamian To become incar-
nate.— homa, an ; m. The
flesh coveriiig, the body.—
hord, es ; n. The flesh hoard,
the body. — hus, es ; 7i. The
flesh house, — lie Fleshly. — ■
licnes, se; f. Fleshliness, in-
carnation.— mangere, es ; m.
A butcher. — maiSu, e; f.A
fleshworm,a maggot. — mete,
es; m. Flesh 77ieat. — nes,se;/.
Incarnation. — str^t, e ; f.
A flesh street, the sha77ibles.
— wyrm, es; ?n. A flesh
icorm, a maggot.
FlseSe-comb A weaver's comb,
Mo.
Flse^ra Flakes of snoio, S.
FlcKxen, Fleshly, Le. v. flaesc,
Der.
Flail a dart, Ex. v. fla.
Flan, e ; /; pi. flana, flanna,
Anar-rotv, dart. — Der.gu<5-.
Flan-boga An arrow bow, a
boto. — geweorc Arroiv work
or flight, — l^racu Arroio
force.
Flane An obelisk, S.
Flaniht Belonging to darts, S.
Flasc,es; pi. flascas, flaxas ;
m. also Flaxa, an ; m? A
flask, a leather bottle. An.
Flea, an ; 7n ? A flea, S. — wyrt
Fleawort or bane.
Fleah A white spot in the eye,
S.
Fleah flew ; p. of fleogan.
Fleam Smut, dirt 1 Le.
FLE
Fleam, es ; vi. A flight, banish-
ment, S.
Fleaming a runaicay, v. flym-
ing.
Flean To flay, pull off the shin,
S.
Fleard A trifle, folly, S.
Fleardian To trifle, err.
Fleajjan-wyrt, fleoj^an-wyrt, e ;
f. Float grass, S.
Fleax, es; in. Flax. — en Flaxe?i.
T\ec flesh, v. fltesc.
Flede A flood, stream, Le.
Flede ; adj. Flooded, Le.
Fleding A flowing, inundation,
S.
Flege a fly, It. v. fleoge.
Flegende^?/^?*^, v. fleogan.
VIemQ, fugitive , v. flyma.
Fleming A runaicny, L.
Flene, an ; flt What is made
soft, hatter, S.
Flenod, A cloak, B.
Fleo V. flcon.
Flc'ugan, he flyhcS ; p. fleah, we
flugon ; 7?/>. flogen. 1. To fly
as a bird. 2. To flee; v. fli-
gan.
Fleoge, an ; /. A fly.— net,
-ryfl, A fly net, S.
Fleogendlic Flying, volatile,
S. L.
Fleogynda,an; in. A fowl, bird.
Fleoh a fly, L. v. fleoge.
Vieohfly, imp. fleohe (I) fly,
V. fleogan.
Fieon, flion, ic fleo, we fleoS,
flioS, fly^ ; V. n. 1. To flee,
escape ; 2. v. a. To rout,
conquer.
FIpos a fleece, v. flys.
Fleot, es; m. A place where
vessels float, a bay, gulf, an
arm of the sea, the mouth of
a river, a river : hence the
names of places, as North-
fleet, Southfleet, S. L.
Fieotan, ic fleote, he flyt; p.
float, we fluton ; pp. floten
To float, swim. — Der. flota,
waeg-, V. flod.
Fleot-wyrt An emetic plant, S.
Fleowan to flow, v. flowan.
Fler a floor, v. flor.
Flering A flooring, L.
Fles a fleece, v. flys.
Flesc flesh, v. flaesc.
Flet Cream; floslactis, »S'. L.
Flet, and Der. v. flett.
Flet-gefo^ Disobedience, con-
tempt, V. flit, Th. L. I. In-
dex.
Fle|3e-camb A weaver's comb,
L.
Flet-mon a sailor, v. flot.
Flettj es ; n. \. A dwelling,
house, chamber, bed. 2. A
FLO
room, hall, palace. — Der.
Flet - gesteald A fixed ha-
bitation.— piE^ A house en-
trance, a vestibule. — raest
A house rest. — sittend A
palace sitter, one dwelling
in a palace or house. — werod
A house band or guard.
Flewsa A flowing ; fluxus, Z.
FiewS flows, V. flowan.
Flex fl'ix, S. V. fleax.
Flicce A flitch of bacon, S.
FIiccerian,flicerian,flicrian To
move the wings, flitter, flut-
ter, flicker, L.
Flie A fly, flea, S.
Fliet A slap, S.
Fliete cream, S. v. flel.
Flig a fly, v, fleoge.
Fligan [fleogan, fleohan con-
tracted fleon] p. fleah, we
flugon ; pp. flogen. 1. To
fl'e, fly, run away, Le. 2.
To put to flight. An. v. fleo-
gan.— Der. fleon, set-, be-,
o^- : fleogan, for- : afligan :
flyman, a-,ge- : flema,flima,
here- : fleming : fleam : flu-
gol : floga, gu<S-, lyft-, uht-,
wid- : flogetan.
Flige-pil A flying dart, Ex.
VWhiA flight, L.
Flima a ruuanmy, v. flyma.
Flind Genltrix, L.
Flint, es ; m. A flint. — grseg
Flint gra]i.
Fliogan to fly, v. fleogan.
Flion to flee, v. fleon.
Flis a fleece, v. flys.
Flit, geflit, es ; n. Strife, con-
tention, wrangling, offence.
— Der. Sund-flit : on-geflit :
flf tan, 6fer- : wiSer - flita,
wiS - flita.— Flit - croeft The
wrangling art, logic. — ere,
es ; m. A lorangler, con-
tender.— full Full of strife.
— georn Eager for strife,
contentious. — meeliim J3y
contention, at strife.
Flitan, ic flite, he flit ; p. flat,
we fliton ; 2^p.fliten,gefliten.
To strive, contend, dispute,
quarrel, rebel.
Floe, flocc, es ; m. A flock,
company, division. — mslum
Dy flocks or companies. -
rad A riding company, a
troop. — radum By compa-
nies or troops.
Fioc, flooc, es ; n. A flat fish,
a plaice, sole.
Flocan To clap as with the
hands, Ex.
Flocende Complosis, L.
Flod, es ; n : also e;f. 1 . A flow-
ing, river, ivave. 2. A flood,
deiage. — Der. brim-, mere- :
00
FLY
flot, -a, -an, -here, -mann,
-seip : flowian, flowan, eft-,
gcnd-, ofor-, to- : hunig-
fiowend: flowe: flede, 6fcr-.
— Flod - blac Flood pale. —
egsa Flood dread. — lie Flood
like^ fluvial. — wseter Flow-
ing icater, a river. — weard
A floodguard. — WQ^ A flood
way, the sea. — wudu FloW'
ing ivood, a ship. — ycS A
flood wave.
Flode A place ivhere any tiling
flows, a channel, sink, gutter,
S.
Floege A vessel, ship, R.
Floga, an ; m. One who flees.
Flogen flown, v. fleogan.
Flogetan To flutter, Jiitter, Le.
Flogettan To flow, S.
Flogol flying, Le. v. flugol.
Floh lliat which is flown off,
a fragment, piece.
Flooc a plaice, sole, S. v. floe.
Flor, e;f: aZsoflore, an;/. A
floor.
Flot A float, raft. — Flota, an ;
7n. 1. A floater, ship. 2. A
sailor. — Flotan To float,
S7vlm. — Flot-here, es ; m. A
floating army, a band of sea-
men, sea force. — mann A
sailor. — scip A light bark. —
smere Floating fat, scum of
a pot, S.
Flouing A flowing, wave, C.
Flowan, ic flowe, he flew^ ; p.
fleow,gefleow ; v.n. To flow,
issue.
Flowe A flowing of water, a
stream, wave, Le.
Flowednes, flownes, se ; /. A
flowing, flux, wave.
Flowian to flow, ie, v. flowan.
Flox-fote Broad-footed, S.
Find a flood, An. v. flod.
Flugol Flying, fleeing.
Flugol ; g. flugles ; pi. fluglas ;
m. One that flies or flees, a
bird, a runaway, S. R. v.
fugel.
Flugon fleto; p. of fleogan.
Flum A idver ; flumen, L.
Flustrian To plat, loeave, S.
Flyc^/o7-flyh$y?ees',v. fleogan.
Flyg^e;/? A flying, Cd.
Flyht, e; f. A flight, S.—
hwEet A quick flight.
Flyht-cla<S A joining or bind-
ing together 1 commissura?
S.L.
Flyma, an ; m. One vjho flees,
a runaway, vagabond, S.
Flyman to banish, v. aflyman.
Flyman feormX, fyrmcS, e ; f.
The fugitive's food, or sup-
port, the offence of harbour-
ing a fugitive, or the right
FOL
to "elze the chattels of fugi-
tices or outlaws, Th. gl.
Flyining, es ; m. A banished
man, Fleming.
Flyna batter, S, v. flena.
Flys, es; 71. A fleece, down, S.
Flyte A keel, lighter, B. Mo,
Fly^ flees, v. fleon.
Fnada, v. fnaed.
Fused ; g. es; d.e; pi. nm. ac
fnadu ; g. ^; d. um ; 7i. A
hem, border, fringe, an edge.
FniES a fringe, Le, v. fna?d.
Fnaest, fnoesta A pvfl", blast,
rage.
FnsestiacS The loind pipe, S. L.
Fnas a fringe, Le. v. fnsed.
Fneosung, Q',f. A sneezing, L.
Fnora, an ; m. A sneezing, S.
F6 take, v. fon.
Foca, an ; m. A cake baked on
the hearth, S.
Foda, an ; m. Food, nourish-
ment.— Der. foder: fedan,
a- : foster, -foeder, -ling :
fostre : fostrian : fedels : fse-
sel.— Foder, fodder; g. fod-
res, foddres ; n. 1. Food,
fodder. 2. That which covers
food, A capside, husk, shell,
covering. — Fodder-brytta A
food dispenser, a forager. —
jjege Food taking, food. —
Fodno^ Food, nourishment.
— Fodrere, es; m. A feeder,
fodderer, L.
Fodre xoithfood, v. foda, Der.
Foedende feeding, R. v, fedan.
Foera A companion, R,
Foerde zcent, R. v. feian.
Foereld A company, relation,
C.
Foer^mest First, R.
Foe^ Going on foot, R.
Foet-men Foot-men, C.
Fofrotad Tabes, B.
Fog An agreement, S.
Fogere,es ; m. A stater, wooer.
— Der. gefege: gefeg-faest.
Foh fake, v. fon.
Fohlic Comprehensible, S. L.
FohcS (we) take, v. fotS, fon.
Fola, an ; 77i. A fole, colt.
Folc, es ; ?i. llie folk, people,
multitude ; a people, tribe,
family. — Der. eel-folc, v. sel-
fylc : sige-folc : filgian, fol-
gian : folgere : filgestre : fol-
goS, sunder-, under. — Folc-
agende Possessing people. —
beam A child of the people,
a child — beorn A people's
prince, leader, kixig. — cutS
People knoivn, public, cele-
brated. — cwen A people's
queen, a queen. — cyning A
people^ s king, a king. — driht
A popular company, a reti-
FO L
nue. — Cren A public crime.
— frea A nation's lord. —
fre6, -frig Folk free. — ge-
feoht A public battle. — ge-
mot A ge7ieral assembly of
the people of a toicn, city,
or shire. It loas held an7iu-
ally 071 May \st, but it could
be convened at aw?/ time by
ringing the 7noot bell. — ge-
refa A people's gover7ior, —
gesetnes A lata or statute of
the people, S. — gesiS A
prince or 7wble of the people.
— gestealUi A companion. —
gestreon A public treasure.
— getael The yiumber of
the people, the populace. —
gejjrang Folk - throng, a
crowd — getrum An assem-
bly or knot of people — isc
Folkish, popular, common,
vulgar. — Isesung Public ly-
ing, slander, false accusa-
tion.— lagu Folc or public
lata. — land, es ; n. Folc
land, the la7id of the people
or the public, land which
7vas granted to all ranks of
freemen, by the ki7ig and his
council, as the representatives
of the nation. It ivas land
held for life, or a life estate,
and it was not devisable by
will. A man 7night 7iot onhj
possess B6c-land, or an es-
tate of inheritance ofiohlch
he had the complete disposal,
but Folc-land an estate for
life, 2vhich reverted to the
public at his death. While
it continued Folc-land, it
could not be alienated in
perpetuity, and therefore,
after the specified time it
reverted to the co7nmunity.
When land loas granted i7i
perpetuity it ceased to be
Folc-land, and becaiyie Boc-
land, V. Aliens Royal Pre-
rog. p. 143—151 : K. Cod.
I. p. CIV.— C VI.— \ar Po-
pular i7istruction, a sermo7i.
— leasung Common report,
S. — lie Folklike, com7non. —
meegen People's force. —
ma3g<5 A nation tribe, a
tribe. — mfere Populous. —
m6t A popular assembhj, S.
V. folc -gemot. — rseden A
popular law.— r'xht, es ; n.
Folk-right, the common latv
of the land, the original un-
written but custo7na7'y, a7id
therefore, the understood
right of eve7'xi free7nan, Th.
L. gl. — scearu, e ; f. A folk
division, a te7'ritory, nation,
01
FON
a general or public share^
public land. — slite A folk-'
slit, seditio7i, L. — stede A
folk-place, a 7netropolis, a
camp, place of battle. — stow
A j)ublic place. — sweot A
77udtitude of people, a mul-
titude.— tal Folk-7-ecko7iing,
a genealogy. — toga A com-
7nander of the people, a pub-
lic leader. — truma A71 as-
se7nblage of people, the peo-
ple.— welig Rich in people,
populoxis. — weras ; pi, m.
Me7i of the people, the people.
Fold-, and Der. v. folde.
Folde, an ;/. [feld afieW] The
surface of the earth, the
ground. — Vo\&-^xviA7i earth
place, acave, den. — bold The
land dioelling. — buend A
land dweller, an inhabitant.
— grsef An earth grave. —
hrerendre Earth moving. —
weg A field way, a way,
journey. — wylm Bubbling
from the earth.
Folen Filled, full, v. befolen.
Folga<S service, v. folgocS.
Folgere, es ; 771. A follower, an
attendant , a serva7it, afree-
7nan, who had not a house of
his oion, but who was the re-
tainer of the heorS-fcBSt,
Th. gl.—Der. folc.
Foigian to follow, v. fyligean.
Folgo^, folga^j es ; m. That
which follows, a train, reti-
nue, attendance, official dig-
nity, service, employmetd.
Folic A multitude, L.
Folm, e; /: pi, d. folmum, A
hand; manus, G. K. — Der.
beado-.
Folm, es ; m : also folrae, an ;
/. The palm, the open ha7id ;
palma, G.
Fol-neah full-nigh, near, v.
full-neh.
Fon, ic fo, fob ; j^u fehst, he
feh'cS, we foS ; h7ip. fuh ;
p. feng, we fengon ; pp. fan-
gen, fongen, gefangen, v. a.
To take, seize, receive, accept,
unde7'take. — Der.^ov-, fore-,
on-, t»urh-j under-, wi<S-,
ymb- : feng, and-, inwit-,
ofer-, on-, under-, ymb-,
•el : andfenga : fang, feax-,
heals-, list- : unbefangend-
lie : onfengennes.
Fon a fan, v. fann.
Fond/ownd, v. findan.
Fondung, e ; f. A trial. Th. gl,
Fon-fyr A glow-worm, S.
Fongen taken, v. fon.
Font A font. — bai<5 Baptism,
S.
FOR
Fooglng A joining together, S.
Foor, foorn a hog, S. v. fearli.
For ; prep. d. ae. For, on ac-
count of, because of, accord-
ing to ; pro : — For-, is used
in composition exactly as
the English for : it often
gives the idea of privation
or deterioration to the words
before which it is placed ; in
which case it seems to be
a different word, like the
Dutch and German ver,(dif-
ferent from vor). For-beo-
dan to forbid; for-deman
to condemn; for-cu^ per-
verse, corrupt ; for- don to de-
stroy.— Tlie different mean-
ings of for-, as a prefix will
be seen by the following
examples. — For-aldod An-
tiquated, out of use, S. V.
ealdian. — boernan To burn
up. — bsernednes A burning.
— began, -bygan To bend,
diminish, G. — beodan To
forbid, prohibit, restrain,
hinder, suppress. — beodend-
lic Dissuasive. — beran To
forbear, abstain, refrain,
allow, suffer. — berstan To
burst asunder.— betan To
recompense. — bigan To bow
down, thrust under, dimi-
nish.— bigels A bow, L. —
bind an To bind to. — bod
Aforbiddifig. — bodenjfor-
bidden, v. for- beodan. —
bogen avoided, v. for-bugan.
— brsedan,'bredan Tothroio
down, precipitate, L. — bre-
can To break in two, break,
bruise. — bretan To break,
S. — brytan To break in
2neces, smash, bruise. — bry-
tednes Bruisedness, sorrow.
— bugan 2^0 bend from, pass
by, decline, shun. — bugen-
nes An avoiding, shunning.
— burner! burnt, v. byrnan.
— bygan To bend, break,
humble. — byrd Forbear-
ance ^ patience. — byrd Ian
To ivait, L. — • byrnan To
hum up. — ceawan To chew,
or bite off. — ceorfan To cut
or carve out, off, or away,
to kill. — cirfst Shall cut. —
clingan ; pp. clungen To
shrink. — cnidan, cnisan To
bent to pieces. — corfen Cut
down. — cunnian To tempt,
C. — cuoe<San To reprove,
R. — cuts ; cmp. -cuSera ;
sp. cutSost Perverse, infa-
m,ous, wicked. — cucSlice Per-
versely, across. — cwe^an To
chide, rebuke, speak against.
FOR
For-cwysan To shake, L. —
cyman To overcome, bind,
C. R. — cyrfaS shall cut off,
v. ceorfan. — cyrran To turn
again, avoid, subvert. — dtc-
lan To deal out, expend. —
deacSian To lull. — deman
To condemn, damn. — de-
mednes Condemnation. —
demman To dam or shut up.
— den Lost, guilty. — det-
tan To shut up. — dician To
fence off by dike, S. — dil-
gian To hide, blot out, de-
stroy, S. — dimmian To make
dim or dark. — dittynde
closing up, v. dyttian. — don
2'o undo, destroy. — drencan
To intoxicate. — drigan,
-drugan, -druwian 2'o dry
up, parch. — dwilman To
confound.— dwiwdn Todivin-
dle away, vanish. — dyttian
To dit or close up. — ealdian
To wax old. — eldan To de-
lay, defer, S. — e^Mce Strait-
ly, exactly. — fang \. A seiz-
ing, or rescuing stolen or
strayed cattle. 2. The re-
ward for reselling such cat-
tle.— fangen Taketi. — faran
To go away, to perish. —
fela Very much. — fleon To
flee away, — fon To arrest,
forfeit, seize. — fongen For-
feited, jjrejudiced.—giBdnes,
-gaegednes A transgression,
stubbornness, S. — gasgan
To transgress. — gedon To
destroy. — gedrefodnes Con-
fusion.— geldan To repay.
— geman To neglect. — ge-
meleasian To neglect. — ge-
witnes A false tvitness. —
gifan 1. To forgive. 2. To
give, supply. — gifenlic, gi-
fendlic Forgiving, 2)ardon-
able, giving, dative. — gifen-
nes, -gifenes, -gyfennes For-
giveness, indulgence, a grant.
— gifung A forgiving. —
gitan To forget, neglect. —
gitelnes, -gitennes Forget-
fulness. — gitol Forgetful.
— gnagan 2'o gnaiv, or eat
up. — gnidan To dash down,
to break. — gnidennes, gni-
sednes Contrition, sorrow,
S. — grind an To grind up,
bruise, demolish. — gyldan
To recompence, pay for, re-
deem.— gyltan To become
guilty, to commit. — gyman,
-gymeleasian To neglect, to
transgress. — gy mednes, -gy-
meleasnes Negligence. — gy-
tel Forgetful. — ha3lde An
offence*
92
FOR
For-hatena, an ; vi. One ill
spoken, the Devil, Cd. —
licalden Headlong, Cd. —
healden Pollution, incest.
— healdian To withhold.
— heardan To harden. —
hcawan To cut down, to
slay, mangle. — helan To
hide, conceal, oppose. — he-
regian, -hergian To lay
waste, destroy, ravage, plun-
der, L. — hergung, -heriung
A molesting, annoyance,
trouble. — herian To destroy.
— hicgan To neglect, ngect,
despise, condemn. — hilS
hides, v. -helan. — hogednes,
-hogodnes, -hogung Con-
tempt, disdain. — hogian
To neglect, despise, accuse.
— hogigendlic Contemptible,
S. — hohnes Contempt, An.
— horwade Was dirty, L.
— hrered Made void. —
hucste Contempt, a despis-
ing, Le. — hugian, -hygian
To despite. — huhnes, se;
f. A despising, contempt. —
hule Concealed, L. v. helan.
hwsega At last, leastioise,
however, S. An. — hvi'dm
Wherefore, lohy. — hweor-
fan, -hweorfian To turn,
change. — hwi, -hwig For
why, wherefore, S. — hwon
Why, S. — hyccende Ac-
cusing, R, — hygan, -hyc-
gan To despise. — hygdelic
Despisable, L. — hynan To
cast behind, hinder, oppress,
injure, — intingan Because,
for, in respect of. — lacan
To give over, to betray, Be.
— laecan To mislead, seduce.
— laedan To mislead, seduce.
— laedend, es ; m. A mis-
leader, seducer, S. — loeg
neglected, v. licgan. — Iseron
To mislearn, deceive, seduce.
— Icetan ] . To let go, per-
mit, suffer. 2, Relinquish,
quit, forsake, omit, neglect.
— Izetennys, -Iffitnys A leav-
ing, omission, desolation. —
leac^ leek,B. — lee Deceived.
— legennys, -legernes, -leg-
nes Adultery. — legere An
adulterer, v. ligere. — legis,
-legystre An adultress, S. —
leogan To bely, S. — leoran
To leave. An. v. leosan.—
leornes Prevarication, B.
— leort Left, dismissed, v.
leoran. — leosan To lose,
let go. — let left, v. -laetan.
— letenes an omissio?}, v.
-liBtennys. — licgan, -liggan
[licgan to lie^ To co?nmit
adultery.
FOR
For-licgend, -liggeiul, es; m. An
adulterer, S. — liden Sh'q)-
wrecked, Apl. — lideties, se ;
f. A shipwreck, B. — ligencs
Adultery. — liger,es ; n.Adul-
tery. — liger, adj. Adulter-
ous.— ligere, es ; m. Adul-
terer.— liges A prostitute,
B. — llggaiig A prostitute,
a place of prostitution. —
ligrian To commit adultery,
L. — liornian To lose, S. —
lire An adulterer, S. — liS-
ednes A shipioreck. — 'logen
belied, L. — longe Long ago,
JR — lor Destruction. — lo-
ren lost, v. leosan. — lorenes
Destruction. — losan To
lose, C. — lustlice Willingly,
. gladly. — lyst loses, v. leo-
san. — m^l An agreement,
a treaty. — maernes Bright-
ness, glory. — manega Many ;
multi, L. — meltan To melt,
liquefy. — mengan To join,
mingle. — molsnian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To putrify, corrupt,
to make rotten. — myr^rian
— To kill, murder. — naht
Fornaught, vain, void, S. —
niman To take away, de-
form, plunder, destroy, ran-
sack, loaste, consume. — ny-
dan To force, compel. — oft
Often, oftentimes. — pseran
To pervert, L. — jDynded
Turned aioay, Ex. — rcedan
To miscounsel, deceive, se-
duce. — racSe Very quickly.
— rim A preface, S. — rotad-
nes, - rotodnys Rottenness,
corruption, — rotian To rot,
putrify. — rotian To discom-
fort, trouble, Le. — sacan ;
p. soc, we. — soconj pp. sa-
cen To declare an opposi-
tion, to oppose, ohject, re-
fuse.— S3et cZeZa/yerfjV.-sittan.
— ScEwendllc Contemptible,
Le. — feawon despised, v.
-seon. — scaden Scattered,
Ex. — scaencednys A sup-
planting, L. — &c2i\}\xn^ An es-
caping,an error, a badaction,
sin. — sceadan ; jj. -sceod ;
/)jo.-sceaden To scatter, An.
— sceaf c«s# doion, v. scufan.
— sceamian To have shayne,
to blush. — sceamigean To
blush, B. — sceap A fault, v.
-scapung. — sceapen Trans-
formed, V. -sccoppan. — sce-
den Scattered, An. — scend-
ing;^ Perplexity, R. — sceop-
pan ; p. -scop, -sceop ; pp.
-sceapen Tore-create, trans-
forjn,deform.-scepen Trans-
formed, Cd. V. sce6ppan.
FOR
For-scildian J p. ode ; pp. o([.
To accuse, condemn, Apl.
— scroBncan; pp. -scroenct,
-screnct To supplant, press,
L. — scrah Abdicavit, L.
— scrlncan ; p. -scrane ; pp.
-scruncen To shrink, wither,
contract.' — scunian, scuni-
gean To blush, L. — scy ed-
ged Vicious, wicked, S. —
scyldian To condemn, damn,
Le. — seapung An error. —
searian To sear, dry up,
tvither. — seawenes Con-
tempt, R. — secgan To ac-
cuse, missay, pretend, deny.
— sen dan To send aioay. —
seon To overlook, despise,
scorn, neglect, to err, sin. —
seonnes Contempt, S. — set-
nes A resolution, conthiua-
tion, An. — sewen despised,
V. -seon. — sewend, es ; m.
A despiser, S. — sewendUc
Contemptible, S. — sewen-
nys - sewennes Conte?npt,
dishonour. — sewestre, an ;
f. She who despises, S. —
singad, -syngad Criminal,
sinful. — sicS Death, destruc-
tion. — si<5ian To die, pe-
rish.— sittan T'o mis-sit, to
be absent from, to abstain,
neglect. — slawian To be
slow, unwilling, to grieve. —
sleehcS Breaks, v. slean. —
slean To kill, slay, beat. —
sliet Tnternecio, L. — sliten
slit, broken, S. — slitnys De-
solation, R. — smorian To
suffocate, — sogen Wearied,
loeak, S. — sorged Sad, sor-
roioful, S. — socS ; adv.
Forsooth, truly , certainly .—
spanan To entice, seduce. —
spanc, -spancg, -spanincg,
-spannincg An enticement,
allurement, L. — spanend,
es ; m. A seducer, S. — specen
Spoken in vain. — spedian
To flourish, S. — spendan
'To consume. — spennend A
tvhoremonger, S. — spennes-
tre, an ; f A bawd. — spen-
ning A71 allurement, S. —
speon Urged, Cd. — spillan
To spill, lose, destroy, dis-
perse.— spillednes A spilling,
perdition, destr^iction. —
standan 1. To stand up for,
to defend, aid, help, benefit,
avail. 2. To stand against,
to oppose. — stelan To steal.
— stondan To benefit, R. —
stoppan To stop up, S. —
strogdnys Presumption, L.
— sty Ulan To astonish, C.
93
FOR
For-styntan To break, knock.
— sugian, -suwian To be
silent. — swoelan To in-
flame, set on fire, burn. —
swaerian to forswear, v. swe-
rian. — swapan, j)p. -swapen
To cast down, sweep away,
Cd. — swelan To kindle, Ex.
V. swtelan. — swelgan To
swallow up, devour. — swel-
tan To die. — swerian To
forswear, to sivear falsely,
to perjure. — swigian To
pass over in silence, to dis-
setnble, conceal. — svvi<5an
To rejjress. — switSe Very
great, vehemently. — swor-
cen Darkened. — sworcennes
Darkness, S. — sworennes
A forswearing, perjury. —
sygian To conceal. — teon
To draw, Ex. — j^earle Very
much, greatly. — )jearlice
Shortly, sharply, L. — Jjen-
can To misthink, disdain,
distrust, despair. — )peon To
go before, to precede, excel.
— I^eostrian To darken. —
J^inari To vanish away, R.-^
jjiofian To thieve, steal, C. —
Jjolian To be deprived of,
Ex. — )jrsestian To bruise,
break, kill, murder. — |?ric-
can To tread under, to op-
jyress, overivhelm. — J^ric-
cednes An oppression, dis-
tress, anxiety. — f^rysmian
!Z'o suffocate, choak, strangle.
— Jjunden Swollen, proud,
S. — jjyldian, - Jjyldigian,
]?yldegian T'o bear, endure.
— I^ylgian To sustain. —
jjylman To involve, ivrap
up, to obscure. — j?ylmed Ob-
scured, L. — )?yrrode Very
dry, S. — jjystrian To dark-
en, B. — togen Tugged to-
gether, gathered. — togennes
A drawing or shrinking to-
gether.— togennes innan A
contraction within, thecho-
lic. — tredan To tread upon,
tread underfoot. — tredincg
Bruising small, contrition.
— trugadnes, -truwednes h'l'e-
cijntancy, presumption, ar-
rogance. — truwian To be
over confident, rash, to pre-
sume. — truwung Overconfi-
dence, presumption. — tylan ;
p. de ; pp. ed. To inveigle.
— tymbrian To misbuild,
stop up, hinder. — tynan To
shut in, stop, hinder. — utan
Without, besides, L. — woe-
rian, -wcrian To wear away,
to destroy, M. — woernan to
dejiy, V. wyrnan.
FOR
For-wandian Tofeargrmthj^fo
have in honour, to reverence.
— wandigcende Respectful,
A pi. — wand ling A reverenc-
ing.— war (5 destroyed, v.we-
ortSan. — wartS Death, L. —
weallen Thoroughly horled,S.
weaxan To grow immode-
rately, to swell. — wel Very
well, much. — welmed Over-
whelmed, suffocated, B. —
wendan To turn away. —
wened Proud, S. — weor-
nian T'o grow old, tvear
away, to refuse. — weorpaii
To cast away, reject, repro-
bate, — weorcSan, -wurSan
2''o become nothing, to be un-
done, toperish,die. — weorS-
enes A deficiency. — weor^-
fullic Very worthy, excel-
lent. — weosnian To pine
away, S. — wered Worn,
old, S. — werednys Old age.
— wesnian, -wisnian I'o
ioither or wizen aioay. —
wir$ Destruction. — witol-
rie3 Industry, B. — wlen-
cean To exalt, fill taith
pride. — wordenes Deficien-
cy, destruction, L. — wor-
denMc Damnable, S. — worht
One condemned, a malefac-
tor, S. — wostas Magistrates,
C. — wrecan To injure,
wreckf banish. — wrecen A
stranger, S. — wregan To
accuse. — wrigen Darkened,
R. — writan ; p. wrat To
carve, cut asunder. — wricS-
an To bind up. — wundian
To wound, ulcerate. — wj^r-
can 1 . To miswork, to lose,
forfeit. 2. To oppose, cor-
rupt, spoil, destroy. — wyrd
destruction, v. for, foru,
Der. — wyrht condemned,
lost, destroyed, v. wyrcan.
— wyrpnes A rejection. —
wyrst destroyest ; -wyrcS de-
stroys, V. weorcSan. — wyr^-
endlic Ready to po'ish, S.
— yldan To put off, S.—
yrmian To afflict, v. yrmian.
Foi- Notivithstanding,for, too,
very. An.
For went, v. fa ran.
Fur, furij, e; f. A going, step
journey, ivay, vehicle, v.fser.
— Fur - buc A farebooh,
journal. — wyrd A fatal
journey, damage, slaying,
destruction, death.
F6r Fore, before ; prse, coram,
V. fure. — Der. Fur-abringan
To bring out before, to
vroduce. — arn Ran before.
FOR
Foi-atS A fore or first oath, v.
fu re-iiX. — hoda A f or eboder, a
forerunner. — cneow A race.
— cuman To come before,
prevent. — drifan To expel,
to banish. — drifen, e; f?
One driven away, a stranger.
— gan, -gangan To forego,
pass by, go away. — geat A
front gate. — gesetnes A pro-
position. — gripan To pre-
possess, take before. — gyrd
A martingale. — habban,
-hasbbanTo holdin,restrain,
abstain, refrain, forbear. —
lisefed ; cmp. ra ; sp. est. Ab-
stemious, denied, continent-
— hdBfednes Restraint. —hht-
an To foretell. — heafod The
forehead. — h radian To has-
tenbefore, prevent, overtake.
— hraedlice Hastening be-
fore, suddenly, L. — lioran
To precede, C. — mete Fore
meat, provision for a jour-
ney.— neah, nean ; adv. Fore-
high, near, nigh, almost, S.
L. — nefa A nepheiv's son. —
nefe A nieces daughter. —
radian To go before, S —
ridan To ride before. — ride
A n harbinger.— vyuei A fore-
runner.— sceawian To fore-
shew, provide. — sceawudlice
Providently, L. — sceawung
A providence. — sce6tan To
shoot before, anticipate. —
scip Foreship ; prora, L. —
scrifan ; pp. scrifen T'o pro-
scribe, condemn, destroy. —
scyttan To go before, pre-
vent, L. — scttan To set be-
fore, to hinder, stop, delay,
neglect. — settednes A pro-
position, an intention. — set-
tendlic Set before, preposi-
tive, S. — sittan To sit before,
surround, oppress. — speea,
-spreca^ sponsor, L. — stsep-
an To step or go before. —
stal A forestalling, a stop-
page of the way, an assault.
— stalian To forestall,
hinder. — standan To stand
before, preside, understand.
— steal, es ; m. 1. The com-
ing of a man before another
to obstruct his course, an as-
sault. 2. S. says A fore-
stalling. — tacn A foretoken,
a token. — {jingian To inter-
cede. — J70ncl Forethought-
ful, prudent, R. — tiuhung
Providence, L. — ward A
fore ward, precaution. —
weard forward, v. fore-
weard. — weardnes Futurity,
Le. — weor^ Future, Le.
94
FOR
For-wcriian To forewarn, L. —
witan To foreknow. — wife-
gan To foretell, *S'.— witig
Foreknowing, S. — witignes
Foreknowledge. — word A
bargain, agreement.— wyvht-
a,an; m. A superintendent,
vicegerent. — wyrnan To
firewarn, prohibit, restrain,
deny, refuse, S. — wyrnednes
A restraining, forbidding,
continency. — yrncre, es ; vi.
A forerunner, S.
Fora-gleawlice Heedfulty, cau-
tiously; provide, B. L. —
sagu A foresaying, preface.
— sceawung Consideration,
V. fure, fur.
Forad broken, v. forod,
Foran ; adv. Only, S.
Foran Before. — Der. Foran-
bodig The forebody, the
chest. — daeg Before day or
dawn. — heafod The fore-
head. — niht The evening,
twilight.— oiMeitendo. Prce-
clusus. — sceawian To fore-
shew, V. fore, fur.
Forbret Astraba, L.
Fore A fork; furca, S.
Ford, es ; m. A ford.
Ford-boh A herb groicing on
thyme, S.
Fore For, v. for. — Fore-beodan
To forbid, -hetan To re-
compense, amend. — byrdig
Mild, patient. — ceorfan To
cut off. — costigan To pro-
fane.— geblind Blinded, C.
— ge)7istrat Blinded, C. —
sacan To forbid. — seuwenes
Dishonour. — stemnian To
hinder, B. — styltan To as-
tonish, i;.— )?ystrian To ob-
scure, darken. — wregan I'o
accuse. — yrm^ Affliction.
Fure of a journey, v. for : of
a fray, v. foru.
Fure Before ; ante, coram, prse,
used in composition as the
English Fore. — Fore-sety-
wian To foreshew. — astrec-
can To lay or stretch before.
— a« A fore oath. 1. The
oath with which the accuser
commenced his accusation
or suit against the accused.
If this oath could not be
verified by the oaths of wit-
nesses, the charge was
quashed, and the accused
set free. 2. The oath ivhich
the accused took to show he
was not guilty. 3. The oath
taken by witnesses in favour
of the accuser or the accused.
Th. gl. — hesLcen A fore-
token, prodigy.
FOR
Fore-beon To be before, to pre-
side.— beran To j).r*efer. —
-'breo%tForehreast ,the breast.
— burh A vestibule. — byc-
nung A foretoken. — bysen
Aforemodelj an example. —
-cennednes A geyieration. —
-cuman To come forth, pre-
vent.— cweSan To predict.
— cwide, -cwiSe A predic-
tion.— cyn, -cynn A pre-
decessor.— cynryn A proge-
nitor ? but S. says offspring,
progeny. — dera, -duru A
porch, hall. — eom Prcesum.
— fang, Preventioyi. — fon
T'o anticipate. — gan To
precede. — gehat A promise.
— geleoran Topassaivay,C.
— gelpan, -gilpan To boast
much. — genga, an ; m : -gen-
gend, es ; m. A predecessor.
— gesettan To set before. —
-gewitan To pass over. — ge-
witnes A false vntness. —
-gleaw A foreseeing. — gle-
awlice Providently. — gle-
awnes Providence. — gon-
gend A predecessor. — gul-
pon Boasted, v. gilpan. —
-halig Holy before others, a
dissembler, an hypocrite. —
-heafod The forehead. — hlu-
tan Toprostrate, C. — lateow
A fore runner. — lioran To
precede. — Homes Prevarica-
tion.— mEera, Fore great,
chief, illustrious. — mzerest
Chiefest, strongest, S. —
-msirnes Greatness, glory. —
-manod Forwarned. — mear-
cod Forenoted. — mearlic
Pre-eminent, L. — mih-
tig Prepotent. — mihtiglice,
-mihtlice Strenuously. - —
-munt A promontory. — ^ni-
man To anticipate. — nime
Preoccupation, preposses-
sion, presumption, S. — rim
A preface. — rynel A fore-
runner.— 88ecgan,/br -sec-
gan To preface, predict. —
-ssecgednes, for -secgednes
A preface, S. — saga A pro-
phet. — sceawere A fore-
shewer. — sceawian To fore-
see, foreshew. — sceawung A
providence. — scyttels, es, m.
Afore or front bar, a bar. —
-secgan To predict . —?>e^e\ ,
-sedl, A seat, C. — sendan To
send before. — seon To fore-
see, provide. — seond A fore-
seer. — seunnes A providence.
— setnes A proposition. —
-settan To set before, shut up,
prefer. — settendlic Set be-
fore, preferred, S.
FOR 1
Fore-settennes A prepontion,
proposition, S. — slngan To
lead in singing. — singend ji
foresinger, setter of tunes. —
-sittan To preside. — sittend
A president. — slop A long
robe. — smean, -smeagean
To premeditate. — smeaung
Premeditation , S. — spajc,
for -spraec A preface, de-
fence, agreement. — spraica
A sponsor, an advocate,
prince, a patron. — spr<Ecan
To intercede, to undertake
for. — spreca A sponsor,
prince, Ex. v. spraeca. —
-staeppung An anticipation.
— stal, -steal A forestalling,
interception^ assault. — stal-
lan, -steallan To forestall. —
-standan To stand before, to
excel. — standend A prelate,
bishop, abbot, S. — steora
A steersman, boatswain. —
-steppan To precede. — stih-
tod Foreappointed or or-
dained.— stihtung Predes-
tination. — swerian To
foreswear, predeclare. — ta-
cen A foretoken, presage. —
-tacnian To foretoken, fore-
tel. — teod Preordained, L.
— teohung Prescience, pro-
vidence, predestination. —
-j^anc Forethought or consi-
deration.— l^anclice conside-
rately.— jjtincul Provident.
— {^encean To anticipate,
forebode, despair. — j^incan
To forethink, premeditate.
— I^ingere An intercessor. —
-[jingian To intercede, de-
fend.— Jjingraeden, -j^ingung
I liter cession, intervention. —
-|7onc Providence. — {jonclice
Providentially , cautiously.
— tige A market ; forum L.
— timbrigende Building be-
fore, shutting up. — tioh-
hung, v„ teohung. — tynd
hedged in. — weal Fore or
front ivall. — weard A fore-
ward, an agreement. — weard
Forioard, before. — wesan
To preside. — wis Foreicise,
prudent. — witan To fore-
know. — ^iie^di. A prophet . —
-witegian To predict, fore-
tel. — witig Forewise, divin-
ing.— witol Foreivise, skil-
ful.— witung A presage. —
-word A bargain. — wost A
president, governor. — writan
To proscribe, S. — writennes
A prescription. — wyrd A
deed done before, S.
Foren-spr^cenForementioned,
V. foran.
95
FOR
Furene Before, v. furan.
Forf ^ treasure, C.
Forhspebung, e',f.A storm, L. •
Forht, geforht Fearful, timid,
affrighted. — full Fearful. —
-ian, -gean ; p. ode ; pp. od
To fear, dread, to affright,
frighten. — iendlie, -igendlic
Fearful. — leas Fearless,
bold. — leasnes Fearlessness,
courage. — lie Fearful. — lice
Fearfully. — mod A fearful
mood, timid. — modnes
Faintheartedness. — nes, se;
f.Fear, terror, dread. — ung,
e ; f. Fear, L.
Forma (se); seo, ]>^X forme;
sp. fyrmest, adj. Early, for-
mer.
Formest Foremost, first, v. fyr-
mest.
Forn \_Ger. fore a trout'\ Tur-
nus piscis, L,
Forne ; adv. Before, sooner.
Forod Broken, iceakened, void,
S.
Foron went, v. faran.
Forst, frost, es ; 7n. Frost.
Fortende Amazons, Scythian
looinen, S.
For<S ; adv. Forth, thence, fur-
ther, directly, forward.-^
For<S-acyganProyocrtre,Z,. —
agan gone forth. — ahreesan,
-arsesan To riseor rush forth.
— asendan To send forth. —
-aslidan To pass or go before,
S. — ateon To draw forth,
produce. — atinog Exhorta-
tio, L. — bsero Bringing
forth, Cd. — becuman To
come forth, proceed. — beran
To bring or carry forth, —
-berstan To burst for^.—he-
seon Perspicere, L, — big-
faran To pass by, S. — blsest-
an To blo2c or break forth.
— blawan To belch or break
out, S. — bringan To biding
forth, produce, fulfil, accotn-
plish. — bylding An insti-
gation, incitement. — clipian
To call forth, to provoke. —
-clipung A provok.ing, an ap-
peal.— cuman Tocomefor^,
L. — cure chose, preferred, v.
-ceosan. — cyme A coming
forth, egress. — cyj^an To de-
clare,pronounce. — dseges^ ^
close of day. — don To put
forth, protrude. — faederas
Forefathers. — fcereld A
going forth, Le. — faran Togo
forth, depart, die. — faru, e ;
f. A going forth, departure,
death, S. — feran To bear
forth, to depart, die. — fered-
nes A going forth, transmi-
gration.
FOR
FoiiS-fering A goinr/ forth, de-
ceasing, di/ing. — fleoi^an To
fly forth. — flowan To floiu
forth. — for faran A going
forth, death. — forlcfetcnes A
free permission, license, a
fault. — framian 2o shoot
forth, grow large. — fre-
mung, -fromuntf A going
forth, groioing up. — gan,
-gangan To go forth. — gang,
A forthgoing, progress.— ^diW-
gan To go forth. — gebrengan
To bring forth, or to light.
— geclypian To call forth,
to incite. — gecygan To call
forth. — gefaran To go forth,
S. — gelEedan To lead forth.
— gelang Conducing, pro-
fitable, available. — geleoran
To depart, die. — genge A
forthcoming, increasing. —
-geong A going forth. —
-georn Anxious to go forth,
intrepid, An. — geotan To
pour out. — gerseht Reached
forth,L. — ^e?,ce2ih A future
condition, death. — gewen-
clan To go out. — gewitan To
go forth, proceed, pass over,
depart, die. — gewitenes A
going forth, L. — gongende
Going forth. — gyrd^ tablet,
a brooch, a stud on a bridle.
— hald, -heald Bending for-
ward. Mo. — healdan To hold
forth, to hold continually, 7'e-
tain. — here The front or van
of an army. — ian To further,
aid, assist, advance, per-
form.— laedan to forth-lead,
produce. — Ijcdnys^ leading
forth, L. — IcBstan To fulfil.
— leorende Going forth,
dying. — letan To let forth,
sendforth, emit, to incline,
to be prone. — lie Promotus,
progre'ipus, provectus, M. —
-lifan To stand out, appear,
S. — locian To look forth. —
-lutan To bow doicn, L. —
-man Very rich or ivealthy , S
— mest Foremost, first, C. —
-nihtes Farm the night. — on-
loten Provolutus, L. — raesan
To rise or rush forth, to des-
troy.— riht Right forth,
direct, plain. — riht -spreec
Prose, — ryne An onivard
course. — scencan To drink
to, S. — scian To die, Cd. —
-scype,es ; tn. A going forth,
an expedition. — si<5 Death
— si'Sian To go forth, depart
— spownes Profit, gain, ad-
vantage.— steallian To have
a place forward, to hap-
2)cn.
FOS
For<5-stefn The front, prow
of a ship. — steppan To step
forth, proceed. — svvofan To
prevail, profit, C. — tcge,
-tige A porch, an entrance.
— teon To carry on, produce,
exhibit, — {jringan To rush
before, to defend, prejudge.
— tihtincg An exhortation,
X.— ung, e ;/. A going forth,
things necessary for going
forth, aprovisionfor travell-
ing. — weard Forward. —
-weaxan To grow or break
forth. — weg A going forth,
progress, departure, Cd. —
-wages Onumrds. — wesan7'o
be out. — wif J. matron, S. —
yppan To publish, lay open,
S. — yrnan To run forth.
FortSa Because, L.
Forjjam, forjjan, forj^amjje, for-
j^an )3e For this reason
that, on this account that,
because, for that cause ; for,
therefore.
Former Further, L.
Forjji, for|3y, forfjig, for}?y
j?e, for}?! ^onne Therefore,
wherefore, for, because, L.
Forjjon For that, for, v. for
Forjjor Further, R. C. v. fur
For}?y Therefore, An.
Fortina Portenta, C. R.
Fortio, forti^ affrights, L. v.
forhtian.
Fortredde Knot-grass, S.
Foru, e ; f. A going to a fray
or engaging in it, v. fur, feer.
Forud broken, v. forod.
Foruord A point, jot, C
Forwegen P7'ostrate? An.
Foster, es ; n. I. Food, nourish
ment. 2. Payment for rear-
ing a foster child, Th. L. gl
— beam A nurse child, —
-brocSor A food-brother, fos-
ter-brother.— cild A foster-
child. — feeder A foster-fa-
ther.— ian ; p. ode; pp. od
To foster, nourish. — lean A
paytne7it for rearing a fos-
ter child, maintenance. —
-]and Land given tofindfood,
S. — Hng A fosterling, nurse-
child. — modor A foster-
mother, nurse.— no^ A pas-
turing, pasturage. — sweo-
stor A foster-sister.
Fostor food, v. foster, Ber.
Fostra^ food; pi. fostracSas
soldier s pay, S.
Fostre, an; f. A nurse.
Fostrian To foster, nourish, S.
Fostring A fostering, nourish-
ing of young, S.
96
F6f, nm. ae ; g fotes; d fet;
pi. nm. ac. fet; g f6ta; d
fotum ; m. — A foot. — Der.
hare-, Jjri- : fe^an : fe<5e,
-here, -last : fe^ung: fetSa,
gum-. — F6t-adl A foot dis-
ease, the gout. — bret A stir-
rup.— cosp, -cops A fetter,
-co^u, e; f A foot disease.
— cypsed Fettered, S.~ece
Foot ache. — gemearc, es ; n.
Afoot mark, length of afoot.
— gemet A fetter, B. — last
A foot step. — mail A foot
mark or step. — rap A rope
of a ship which fastens the
sail ; propes. — scamel A
foot-stool. — spure A foot
bench? — si^ Chlamys. — stan
Afoot stone. — swa^u, e ; /.
A foot trace. — Jpweal A
ivashing of the feet, S. —
-waerc, es ; n. Foot pain. —
-welma The sole of the foot.
Fote; adj. Footed, having feet.
Fu(S (we) take, v. fon.
Fo^er ; g focSres Fodder, food,
a basket, a mass, load, a
father of lead: — v. foda,
Der.
Fower/ot/r, v. feower.
Fox, es ; ni. A fox. — Foxes
clife Fox glove, S. — glofa
Hound's tongue, fox glove,
S. Le. — fot spurge wort, S.
Tro. from, fro, v. fram.
Frac Bold, vile. — edlic Base,
wicked, — ednes Baseness. —
-ocSHce Shamefully. — o'Snes
Vileness. — ucS A despising,
V. free.
Free- \_Lat. prse before'] Before
in a greater degree, very, ex-
ceedingly, L. — Der. — Frae-
beorht Exceeding bright. —
-fset Very fat. — maere Very
famous, or renowned. — my-
cel Very great, — ofeslice
Very hastily.
Froec Bold, vile, &c. — Der. —
ed, -ednes, -ennes, -ecS, -gen-
ga, -lie, -nes, v. free and
Der.
Frjec Greedy. — lice Greedily,
S. V. free.
Frzec-mase The nun bird, tit-
mouse, tom-tit, Mo.
Froefele Bold, active, saucy,
malicious, S. — Frsefel-lfce
Saucily. — nes, se ;/". Sauci-
ness, faction, L.
Frsege sharpness, anxiety, S.
V. gefrsege.
Frsegn asked; p. of fregnan.
Fraemd Foreign, S.
Frsem^e Strange, L.
Frsene, frtenne IVie bit of a
bridle, S.
FRA
Fncng asJied, v, frncgn.
Fiu)pgian To accuse, B.
Tniit fretted, gnawed, v. frctan.
FrcDie Iinpioiis, perverse, Ex.
Fnutennes, se ; f. Destruction,
S.
Fioeteu, frsetewu, fra?t\vu,frce-
tu ; g. fra?teiie, fnetwe ; /.
Ornament, tapestry ,Jinery,
treasure. — Der. Froetewian,
frtotwian ; 2). ode ; pj). od
3^0 trim, deck, adorn, em-
broider.— Fraetewung, e ; /.
An ornament, adorning. —
Fioetwednes, se ; f. An a-
dorning, a trifle. — Froet-
wung, S. V. fraetewung.
Fraet-loeppa Dew-lap; rumen :
L.
Froetu, fraetwu finery, v. frse-
teu.
Fragenlic Much spoTien of, re-
nowned, L.
Fragian Amplecii, B.
Fram Firm, -liee Strongly, v.
from, Der.
TraLTn-, prep. d. g. ac. From,
a, ab. — Der. — abugan To
decline. — acyrran To avert.
— adonTo do away ,cut off,L.
— adrifan To expel. — ahylan
To decline. — anydan To re-
pel.— ascyrian To cut or
shear from, to separate. —
-ateon To draw from or a-
way. — ateran To tear from,
to rob. — avveorpan I'o cast
away. — bigan Deficere,B. —
-bringan To bring from. —
-bugan To decline, S. — cu-
man To come from. — cyme A
coming from, descent, proge-
ny, G. — cynneAdescent, line-
age.— fsereld^ departing,L.
— faran 3'y go from. — fleon
To flee from, S. — gewitan
To depart. — gewrisce Iti
order, by turns, Le. — onas-
cunung An abomination.—
-scipe A fellowship, L. — si^
A departure. — simian To de-
part,S. — sxir6dinTocutoff. —
-s>ia.ndiin To stand off. —s,'w\n-
gan To shake off. — weard A-
verse, perverse. — -wis Very
wise. — wise Very wisely. —
-wisum With wisdom, very
wisely.
Framian To avail, v.fremian.
Franca, an; m. A javelin,
lance.
Francan ; g. -ena, -ana, -na;
d. -urn ; ac, -an ; pi. m. The
Franks. "VvdnQ\dM<l,Frank's
land, France.
Frasian, T'o ask, inquire, C.
Frato, fratolio An ornament,
L. V. frseteu.
FRE
Frea ; g. froan ; g. pi. frcana ;
in. I'he Lord, a lord, master.
— Der. Folc-, lif- : freo,
-gan, -lac, -lie, -hals, -Is,
-Isian, -Isung, -riht, -scipe,
-t : gal- freuls : freogan :
frcond , -lie : agend-frigea :
frig-daeg: frae-,-beorht, -faet,
-maire, -mycel, -ofestlic. —
Freubodiaii 2'o speak, de-
clare.— dreman To rejoice.
— diihteu A lord, K. —
-wrasn.e ;/■. a royal chain, K.
Freali/ree, S — Der. v. freoh,
frco, Der.
Frean To ask, S.
Freatewung an ornament, S-
V. froeteu, Der.
Free Bold, over bold, audaci-
ous, vile, icicked. — Der.
freca, ferh<S-, gu^-, hild-,
scyld-, sweord-, wig- : fra-
cod, frseccd. — Free -a, an ;
m. One icho is bold, K. —
ed Vile, G. — ediice Danger-
ously.— ednes, -ennes, -nes,
se ; f. Danger, vilenefs, de-
struction.— elsian To endan-
ger.— endlic, -enlic Danger-
ous.— ene, -enfull Danger-
ous.— ennes, -nes Danger,
ruin. — e^ Reproach, C. —
-geng Apostacy, B. — genga
A fugitive, renncgado, apos-
tate, S. — lie Dangerous. —
-lice Dangerously. — n e Bold-
ly, severely, fiercely. — nes
Vileness. — ne -stigAdanger-
ouspath, a precipice.
Free Greedy, gluttonous. —
Der. fretan. — Freceo A glut-
ton; lurco. — Free genga A
glutton, devourer, spend-
thrift, S.
Frecen ; g. frecne ; f. Danger,
peril, woe, v. free.
Freceo A glutton, L.
Frec-mase A tomtit, v. fiaec-
mase.
Frecne of danger, v. frecen.
Frecnes, se ; /. Clammy earth,
clay, S.
Fred peace, S. v. fri<S.
Fredan Sentire, B.
Frefelice saucily, L. v. fraefele.
Frefer comfort, v. frufer.
Frefrian, p. de ; pp. ed, To
comfort, console.
Frefriend, esj m. The com-
forter.
Frefrung, e ; /. Comforting,
reconciling, consolation.
Fregen Problenia, L.
Fregnan ; p. frsegn, we frugnon ;
pp. frugnen To know by ask-
ing, to inquire, interrogate,
hear, learn.
Freindes of foreign, v. fremed
97
FR E
FrcmiVianTo alienate, estrange,
Fremdnes, se ; f Strangeness,
dwelling abroad, S.
Freme, an; /; fremn, e; f.
l^Der. faran] Profit, gain,
advantage, usefulness, kind-
ness. — Freme adj. Advan-
tageotts,good, iiT.— Frem-fiil
Beneficent, profitable. — ful-
lice Beneficially, effectually.
— fulnes Profitableness, uti-
lity. — ian • p. ede ; pp. ed
To profit, prosper, advance,
avail, do well. — sum Kindf
benign, courteous. — sumlice
Kindly, benignly. — sumnes
Kindness, benefit, liberality.
— ung, e ; /. Profit, advan-
tage.
Fremed Perfect, v. freme, ful-,
Der.
Fremed Foreign, alien, strange.
Fremest, f vexae^ form est, form-
eth, V.
Fremman, p. de ; pp. ed To
frame, form, make,do, perpe-
trate,effect, execute, benefit.
Fremming A framing, an ef-
fect, efficacy, power.
Freni^ A guest, stranger, C.
Frem<Sian To make as an alien,
to excommunicate, to cwse,
R.
Fremu profit, v. freme,
Frencisc Belonging to France.
Frend a friend, w. freond.
Frendlicre More kindly, bear-
able, R.
Frene The bit of a bridle, S.
V. frsene.
Freo; indcl.f. One in autho-
rity, a ruler, lady, mistress,
looman.
Freo ; adj. [Der. frea] Having
liberty or authority, fne. —
•beam One free born. —
-heorhtBright. — horh A free
pledge, bondman. — broker
An oivn brother. — burh ; g.
-burge A free city. — dom
Freedom, liberty. — gan To
make master, tofree, honour,
love. — gyld A free gild or
society. — hyred Free hired.
— lac A free offering, a sa'
crifice. — Iseta One set free. —
-loetan sunu Libertinus. — lie
Free, liberal, noble, lordly.
— lice Freely.— mseg A re-
lation, kinsman. — mann A
freeman. — n {Vve6w)Tofree,
honour, love.— imma. A sir-
name.— Freo- nes Freeness.
— raed Ready, quick. — riht
A free right, right of a free-
man.— scipe Inge» uousnessy
An.
U
FRE
Freoroiincs Daiujer, v. free.
Dcr.
Frcod, e ; f? Libci'tTjy affection,
good anil.
Fre-ofestlice QulcJclyy S.
'Freohfree, v. frco.
Freols, es ; vi. [Der. frca] 1.
Afreetnan. 2. yi feci at, festi-
val.— brice A breohiny or
violation of a feast. — doeg A
feast-day. — duii) Freedom,
liberty. — gefan To cfwe a
holy day or freedom. — gear
A feast-year, jubilee. — gifa
A freedom giver. — ian p. ode;
pp. od To keep holy day, to
celebrate, to deliver, fre\ —
-lice Solemnly, freely. — tid
A feast-time. — ?,to\\ A feast-
place, banqueting room. —
-ung A feasting, celebrating
a feast.
Freom Firm, strong. — lie
Strong, §-c. v. form. Der.
Freoma, an ; m. Profit, S. v.
freme.
Freomian to profit, JB. v.
freme, Der.
Freomon a freeman, v. freo-
mann.
Freom ung profit, v. freme. Der.
Freond ; pi. nm.ac. frynd ; g.
freonda, d. freondum, m. A
friend. — Der. prt. of fre6n,
V. freo. . — Fre6nd - heald
Friend inclined, friendly . —
-lar Friendly counsel. — laSu
A friendly invitation. — leas
Friendless. — leas-man A
friendless man, an outlaw.
— least, -Iseso A want of
friends. — lie Friendlike, a-
micable. — liceKindly. — lufu
Friend love, fiiendship. —
-raeden Friend condition,
friendship. — scipe Friend'
ship. — sped Friend-speed,
having many friends. — spe-
dig Friend rich, rich in
friends.
Freorig Freezing, chilly, trem-
bling.
Freus icomen, v. fre6.
Freosan; p. freas, we friiron ;
pp. froren To freeze. — Der.
ofer- : forst : freorig : fersc :
frosc.
Fi eot, es ; vi. Freedom, liber-
ty, an enfranchisement , a
•setting a man free. — gyfa A
freedom giver, a liberator.
— gyfu A freedom gift, Ube-
ralion,7nanumissio7i."mouu
A nuoi of freedom, S.
FreocSau To rub? fricare? S.
PreoSe of pieuce, v. freo^u.
FreoSiau ; p. ode ; j)p- od. 2V;
give p,Mce or security, to set
apart i to pjoiect.
FRI
Freo^o; indcl.f. Peace, a place
of peace or security, an asy-
lum, refuge, protection, de-
fence.— burh A city of re-
fuge.— drihten 'I he protect-
ing Lord, the Almighty. —
■mundAprotection of liberty.
— scealc A defence servant, a
minister. — -^ped Protecting
sway. — jjeawas Dignified
manners. — wser Covenant of
promise or security, — vvong
The secure plain.
FroocSii, e; f Peace, love. —
-bcacen A peace token. —
— weard A loving guardian.
— webba, an ; m. A peace
tveaver or maker. — webbe,
an ;/. A peace or love loeaver
or maker, a looinan.
Fresan TheFriesians,v .VnSiWCi.
Fresisc Belonging to Fries-
land, Friesian.
Fretan, he frit, fvyt; p. fioet :
we fiaeton; pp. freten To
fret, gnaw, eat up, break, de-
vour. — Der. Fretol : free,
-ne : freca, ferh^-, gu<5-,
hild-, scyld-, sweord-, wig-.
Fretere, es ; m. A glutton, S.
Fre(5o peace, v. freoSo.
Fretnes, se ; /. A devouring,
ravening, S.
Fretol Gluttonous, greedy.
Fretwian To adorn, S. — Fret-
wung an ornament, v. frse-
teu, Der.
Freundyn, e; /? A female
friend, S.
Fri, fria a lord, L. v. frea.
Fri ; -g. m. n. friges : g. f.
frigre, frire Free, v. fiig,
fre6. — Vxi-vii^Afreeivoman.
Frian To free, B.
¥ri-horges of a pledge, v.freo-
borh.
Fric A devourer.
Fiicca, friccea, an ; m. A crier,
preacher. — Friccan - scipe
The office of a crier, S.
Fricgean to ask, v. fregnan.
Frician To dance.
Friclan To desire, seek for.
Friclo An appetite, L.
Frico With interest, C
Friend a friend, v. freond.
Frig, e ; f. Friga, the Saxon
Venus, ivife of Odin. — Frig-
dseg, Frige daeg Friga's day,
Friday.
Fi'ig ; def. se friga, frigea ; adj.
Free, v. fri, freo. Der.
Frigan to free, v. freogan.
Frijre Wooing, courtship, Ex.
Frigcnes, frignys, gefrygnys,
se ; f. An asking, a question.
Frignaii ; p. frseg, we frungon ;
y;;;.frangeti To hear, give ear,
98
FRI
to acquire by hearing, to in-
g-j^ir^.—De/-. fregnan, frinan,
be-, ge- : gefraege : unge-
freglic.
Frill tan To fright, terrify, S.
Frihtrung, e ; f. Divination,
sooth-saying, S.
Frimdig, adj. Inquisitive, ask-
ing : — With beon To be in-
quhitive, to ask, require.
Friin^ a beginning, v. fiym^.
Frinan, 2?. fran, we frunon; 2?/j.
gefrunen To ask, consult.
¥ri\\d friends, A pi. v. fjyud.
Fringan To hear, K.
V no free, v. freo, Der.
Friolsend, friolsiend, es; m.
A deliverer, redeemer, L.
FrioiSo peace, G. v. freo^o.
Frisan ; g. a: d. um ; ac. an,
pi. m. llie Friesians, G.
Frisca, an ; m, A bittern, S.
FricS, es ; m. n '. Peace, as of
a state or country , freedom
from molestation, privilege
of granting protection. —
Der. freo^o, freoSu, fen- :
FricS-a<S An oath of peace. —
ben A prayer for peace. —
bena A peace petitioner, a
refugee. — borh ; g. borges ;
m. Peace or frank pledge.
The mutual security whicli
persons of the same tithing
gave for each other's good
conduct. — but A peace offer-
ing, compensation. — breca,
-bryca A peace breaker. —
-bryce,brece,es; m. A peace-
breaking, breach of the peace.
— burh : g. -burge ; f. A
peace city, city of refuge. —
-candel The sun. — dom Li-
berty, freedom. — FritSes
Peacffully. — FriS-gear A
year of jubilee. — geard A
peace inclosure, an asylum,
a sanctuary. — gedal Peace
separation, going to rest,
death. — gegild, -gild A pro-
tection society. A voluntary
society for the protection of
property. — gegilda A peace
guuder, or companion. —
-georn Peace desirous, peace-
able.— gewrit Peace writing,
an article of peace. — gisel4
peace pledge, a hostage. —
— hus A peace house, an asy-
lum.— ian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
1. To make peace. 2. To
protect, defend, keep, deliver
free. — lund A land of peace.
— leas Peaceless, excluded
from a treaty of peace. —
-lie Peaceable. — lice Peace-
ably.— msiil A jjeacecotitract
— mann A peace man, a lie-
raid, an envoy. — socn A
FRU
peace refuge, an osyhim. —
Fri^-splot A peace sj)ot or
place. — stol Feace-atool or
neat, an asylum, an altar. —
-stow A peace-place, an asy-
lum.— sum Peacesonie, pa-
cific
Fji'So Peace, love, v. freotSo,
fieotSu.
Fiittun To feed; depascere, Z.
Frocca, frocga a frog, v. froga,
iVosc.
Fi OCX A nightingale ? ; lusci-
niu, L. q. fiosc.
VroA Advanced in years, old,
pr tide nt, wise. — Der. in-,iiii-.
Fiofer ; g. frofre ; f. Comfort,
solace, convenience, profit. —
-boc Consolationbook. — gast
Consolation ghost, the Holy
Ghost.
Froferian, frofrian, frefrian ; p.
ode ; pp. od. To comfort, C.
Frofruiig, e ; f. A co7nfort, S.
Fioga, iVogga, au ; m. A frog,
raua: — v. frosc.
Frohto Feaiful, C.
From A jjhysician, R.
From. 1. Firm, strong, stout,
bold- 2. Pious, good. — ian
To be strong. — lie Strong,
stout. — lice Strongly, effec-
tually. — scipe Strength,
stoutness, exercise, use.
From From; a, ab. — awselted
Rolled away, R. — cuman
To reject, R. — cyme A pro-
geny.— cynn A race. — ge-
witan To depart. — heal-
dan To hold from. — hweor-
fan 2'o turn from. — lad A
retreat. — slitnis A desola-
tion, C. — swican To ivith-
draiv, desert. — weard A de-
parture. — weardes adv.
From without, beyond, v.
fram, Der.
From Froine, Dorset., S.
Froman Perficere, B.
Fromuijg, c ; f. A going, jour-
ney.
Fronc, -land France, v. Fran-
can.
Frosc ; g. frosces, froxes ; m. A
frog, Le. — Der. freosan.
Trost frost, v. forst.
Frostig Frosty, S.
Frouer A favourer, Ch. 1089.
Frox a frog, S. L.\. frosc.
Frugnen asked, v.fregnan.
Frum ; def. se fruma ; adj. Ori-
ginal,primitive, first. — Der.
Fium -a, an ; m. Beginning,
author, founder. — beam
First-born. — cenncd First-
hegotten, primitive. — ccrr
Tlie first turn. — cncow A
progenitor. — cynn Race, off-
SJ)ring.
FUG
Frum-gar, cs ; m : -gara, aii ;
in. A patriarch, chiejtain,
prince. — gesccap llie first
creation. — giiu An origi-
nal gift, a prerogative. —
-gyldThefirstjHiymentinade
to the relatives of a slain
person hi recompense of his
murder. — licowung First
formation. — hruigcl A first
garment — leoht First light
or daicn. — lie Springing
from, original. — nieolc,
-mcoluc The first milk, nec-
tar, S. L. — raed The first
ordinance. — reed en Original
caitse or reason. — rip The
first fruit. — ripa A firstlii^g.
— ripe Early ri2)e, — sccaft
Fi?-st creation, the creation.
— sceapen First-shaped or
created. — sceatoas, -sceat-
tas First fruits. — setnung,
-settung First setting, foun-
dation.— slffip A first sleep.
— spr&e An original speech,
apiomise, covenant. — stemn
Thefore-dech or prow of a
ship. — stol An original or
paternal dicelling. — talu
First evidence or tale. —
-tyhtle First accusation. —
-waestm First fruit. — yldo
The elder, of the first age.
Frumbirdling Pube tenus, L.
Frumo the beginning, C. v.
frum.
Frum^ a beginning, v. frymS.
Fruodan To groio old, L.
Fry free, v. freo, Der.
Fryccea A crier, preacher, S.
Frym Original, first. — lie Pri-
mitive, first. — S A begin-
ning.—ieVic Primitive, v.
frum, Der.
Frym^, es ; m. A beginning.
Frym (5, e ; f. Entertainment,
harbour, v. fyrmS.
Frynd, gefrynd/newrf^, v. fre-
ond.
Frysa, an ; m. A Frieslander.
Frysan to freeze, S. v. freosan.
Frysca A bittern, S. v. frisca.
Frysisc Friesic, S.
Frys-land Friesland.
Fvyt consumes, v. fretan.
Fry <S peace, v. fri'S, Der.
Fry^ing A making peace, L.
Fry (So Peace, v. freo'So.
Fugel ; g. fugeles, fugles ; m.
A bird, jowl. — Der. carl-,
ewen-, dop-, fen-. Fugel-
bona A fowl killer. — cynn
Fowl kind. — dop A dipping
■ bird, water-hen. — ere ; g.
-ens; pi, nin. ac. -eras;
g. era ; d. eran ; m. A foio-
ler.
FUL
Fugeles leac Dog's onion ^
stat of Bethlehem. — pjse
Hie larkspur. Mo. — wis
Fowl ivise, in the manner cf
a fold, a dolphin from its
siciftness. — Fugcl-ha'isere,
-hweolere A diviner by birds.
— livviite Divination by
birds. — ian To fowl, catch
birds. — \'i\Xi Bird lime. — nett
A bird net. — 6S A fowling.
— timber A fowl material, a
young bird, a bird. — Ireow
A perch for a bird, S. — wael
Destruction of birds, S. —
wyll Abounding in birds, S.
Fuglian to fold, v. fugel, Der,
Fugling A fowling, S.
Fugol, fugul abird, v. fugel.
Fuhlas for fuglas fowls, v.
fugel.
Fulit adj. Moist, L.
Fuhtiend Moist, S.
Fuhion fought , v. feohtan.
Ful-, full-, -ful, -full ; g in. n.
fuUes; g.f. fulre — in compo-
sition, denote the Fulness,
completeness or perfection uf
the meaning of the word with
which it is joined, v full.
Fu1/m^/, v. full.
Ful, e ; /. also fule, an ; / ^1
foul, common or unconse-
crated place, a highway
where criminals icere buried.
Ful ; adj. Foul, dirty, impure,
corrupt, guilty, convicted. —
Der. fiilian, a- : fylwerig :
fyl<S. — Ful, es ; ml Foul-
ness,imjiurity, fault. — ham ;
g. Fullun hames [tule/«wZ,
muddy. — ham home, dwell-
ing'] Fulham, Middlesex. —
-Ian, icfu!ige;2'.ode;;?2^.od.
To foul, rot, corrupt.— Yic
Foul, base. — Mce, cmp. Hcor;
adv. Foully, shamefully. —
-Ines, -nes, se ; f. Foulness.
— stincende Foul smelling.
— win Foul wine, B.
Fulan -beam The black alder
tree, S.
V\\\e foulness, v. ful.
Fulian 1. To help. 2. To bap-
tize, V. fullian.
Full, es; n. A cup.
Full; adj. Full, entire, com-
plete, In composition, ful-,
-ful, Der. — Bealo-, eges-,
gal-, hyht-, inwit-, ofer-,
scyld-, sorh-, syn-, j^rym-,
wseter-, weorcS-, -ian, -lie,
-luht, -luhtere, -wiht: fyll,
wist-, -Ian : fyllan, a-
gef>llednes : unafyllendlic :
fylst, -an : gcfylsta : ful turn,
mpegen- : gefultumian : full
a cup, medo-, sele. — Ful-
berstan Rumpi, L.
O /"X i V I I L^ i—
FUL
Pul-betan To give ftdl satis-
faction.— bll^e Very glad. —
-boren Full born, noble born.
— hotFull satisfaction, S. —
'h\'CC2inToviolate. — bricei4w
entire hrcalnng or violation.
— cu(5 Well-known, public.
— d6n To fully do, satisfy,
L. — fif sig Very foolish. —
-eaSe Very easily, L. — en-
dian To fully end. — fealdan
To explain. — feastnian To
establish, fasten. — fleon To
chase away, rout. — fremed
Full or quite perfect. — fre-
medlicePer/ec^Z?/. — fremed-
nes A perfection. — fremian ;
p. ode ; pp. od T'o perfect ,
accomplish fulfil, practise. —
-fremman7'o execute, accom-
plish, perfect. — freolic Very
free, liberal. — fyllaii To ful-
fil, accomplish. — gan, -gan-
gan To go to the full, to ac-
complish, perfect, fulfil. —
-geareFullivell,L gehende
Fullnigh, neighbouring, S. —
-genihtsum Fully abundant,
Zi. — georne Vet'y well. — ge-
treoweFully true, altogether
true. — hdv Fully hoar, grey-
headed.— hrge^eFullsoon,L.
— Isest A full step, help,
comfort.— UsLii To fulfil. — lie
Full, entire. — mannod Full
ma?ined. — ncah, -neh Full
nigh, near almost, nearly. —
-oft Full of t , very of ten, S. —
— ratSe Full or too soon. —
-Ti\\t Quite right, L. — scr;^d
Fully ready or prepared. —
-sliiw Very sloiv. — socS Most
truly. — ):iclice Very thickly,
frequently. — j^uiigen Much
increased, high, noble, L. —
-truwian To trust fully in,
to confide in. — unrot Full
or very sorroivful. — wacor
Very watchful. — WEerlic
Very wary, cautious. — welig
Very rich. — wid Full tvide,
round about. — wite A full
mulct or fine. — worht Fully
wrought, perfect. — wyrcan
To finish, accomplish.
Fullafreod A defender, L.
Fullan To fill, B. v. fyllan.
Fullere,es; m. A bleacher.
Fullestan To aid, favour, Ex.
Fullian To fulfil, v. full, Der.
Fullian, fulian, fulwian ; p.
ode; pp. od To make full
or perfect, to ivhiten as a
fuller, to baptize.
Fullice; cmp. icor; adv. Fully,
perfectly, completely.
Falligea^ baptise, v. fullian.
Full mannod Full manned, L.
LL
C0LLECTI0^4
F YH
Full-nch, -ncah Full nigh.
FuUoc Baptism, L.
Full-su^ Full sooth, most truly.
Fulluht, fulwiht, es ; m. Bap-
tism,baptizing. — ere, es ; vi.
A baptizer, baptist. — narna,
an ; m. The baptismal name.
— stow, e ; f. The baptismal
place, a font.
Fullwiht Baptism, v. fulluht.
Fulstan To help, B. v. fylstan.
Fultemian 7'o assist, help, L,
Fultom help, v.
Fultnm, es ; m. Help, aid, as-
sistance, emolument , favour,
a helper? a7i army, force. —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To helj),
aid, — lend, -end, es ; m. A
helper. — leas Helpless.
Fulwere A baptist, L.
Fulwian to baptize, v. fullian.
Fulwiht baptism, v. fulluht.
Fulwihterea&a/?^is^,v. fulluht.
Fulwih<S baptism, v. fulluht.
Funden Found. — cild A found
child, a foundling, v. findan.
Fundian,/?. ode;/?;?, od To en-
deavour to find, tend to,
strive, go forward.
Fundung, e;/. A departure,^.
Fur, furh, Q;f. A furroio ; S.
says A harroio.
-fur A journey : used in Der.
V. for<S-fur, for.
Furh-wudu Fir-wood, a pine
tree, S.
Fur-lang, -lung A furlong, S.
Furma Thefirst, v. forma.
¥\xv^ forth. An. v. forS.
Fur^an, furXon, fur<5um Also,
too, even, indeed, further.
FurSor Further, S.
Fur^ra ; seo, het fur<Sre ; adj.
def. Further, greater.
FurSrung, e ; /. A furthering,
promoting, forioar ding, L.
FurSum also, hideed,\ .ixxv^din.
FurcSumlic Effeminate, S.
Far^ur further, v. furtSor.
Fus Ready, prompt, quick,ivil-
ling, desirous. — Der. bin-,
ut-, wsel-, -lie: fysan, a- :
fsesel. — Fiis Death. — leo^,
es ; n. A death song. — Fuse
Promptly, readily. — Fiis-lic
Ready. — Fus-lice Readily,
quickly. Used as a termi-
nation, thus, -fus : g. m. n
-fuses : g. f. -fiisre Ready,
prepared; 'dsut-f us Ready
to go out. — wsel-fus Death
ready, ready for death.
Futigend Moist, v. fuhtiend.
Fyht Fights, v. feohtan.
Fyht A fight. — vvite A fine for
homicide, v. gefeoht.
Fyhtling, es ; m. A soldier, S. j
100
f/^>'
FY R
Vy\ fulness, v. fyll.
Fyl death, v. fyll.
Fyl afile, v. feci.
Fyle A company, troop, S.
Fyld, es ; m. A fold, volume.
Fyldan to fold, v. fealdan. —
-fyldan (feald a fold) To
fold, plait. — jjry-fyldan 2'o
tripple.
Fyld-elfen A field or wood
nymph, a fairy, L. v. feld.
Fylging That which follows,
barrow, roller, S.
Fyligean, fyligan, fylgean, fili-
an ; p. de Tofolloto, succeed.
Fylignes, se; f. A following,
completing, executing.
Fyll, e ; /. The fill, fulness,
repletion. — Ber. full.
Fyll, e ; /: also, fyll, es ; m. S.
A fall, ruin, destruction,
death, glut. — Der. feallan
tofull.
Fyllan; p.de; pp. ed To fill,
replenish, satisfy, execute,
perform, finish, Der. full.
Fyllan; j9.de; pp. e. To fell,
cutdoivn, destroy, Der. feal-
lan, fellan.
Fylle of a fall.— seoc A luna-
tic.— seocnes Falling sick-
ness, epilepsy, lu?iacy,v.fy]\.
Fylle Wild thyyne; serpilIum,L.
Fylled Skinned, B.
Fyllen Omentum, L.
Fylle^-ilod The high or flood
tide, L.
Fylmen A film, thin skin, pre-
puce, L.
Fylnes, se ; /. Foulnei^s, L.
Fylst, e ',f. Help, assistance.
F.ylstan To help, aid, S.
FylS Filth, impurity, L.
Fyl-werig Fell or slaughter
weary.
Fynd enemies, v. feond.
Fyndan to find, v. findan.
Fyndele Inventio, B.
Fyne Allugo, B.
Fynegean, fynigean To become
musty , filthy .
Fynger a finger, S. v. finger.
Fynig Musty, S. L.
Fyor life, v. fior.
Fyr far, v. feor.
Fyr, es; n. Fire. — Der. bael-,
hea<So-,lig-,w3el- Fyr-bae^
A fire bath, a tvallowing in
fire. — bend Fire boimd, or
hardened. — beta, an; m.One
who looks after afire. — byrne
Afire burning, a fire. — elom-
mas Fire bonds. — croc A
fire croc or pot. — draca A
fire dragon or serpent. —
en Fiery bright. — Fyres
god The fire god, Vulcan. —
FYR
Pyr-fe&x Fiery haired. — gear-
wung Fire preparation,
fuel. — heard Fij-e harden-
ed. — hus A fire house, fur-
nace. — leoht Fire light. —
-leoma A fire beam. — lig
A fire's flame. — locan Fire
bands. — meel A fiery sign. —
-panne A fire pan. — scofl A
fire shovel. — spearca A fire
spark. — Stan A fire stone. —
-sweart Fire sioart, or dark, \
or blue. — tange Fire tongs.
— Jjolle ? Ajioven, S. — tor A
fire toicer. — wylni A fire
wave.
Fyran To castrate, fire, L.
Fyrclian To bring upon, Ch.
1106.
Fyrd, e ; /. \. An expedition,
ayi army, the military force
of a country. 2. The levy or
contribution to support the
military ajid naval force, —
Der. faran. — Fyrd-eroeft
Military art, an expedition.
— erung Preparation for an
expedition. — esne A icarlike
youth. — fcereld, es ; m ; -fser,
-faru,e ^y. A military expe-
dition.— gemaca, -gestealla
A fellow soldier. — getrum A
martialband. — homa, -hom,
-hrsegl A coat of mail. —
-hwoet ; g. m. n. -hwates ; g.
f. hwsetre ; adj. War brave.
— ian ; p. ede; pp. ed. To
go against, to march, pro-
ceed, to be at war.— ing An
army, expedition. — inga In
companies or bands. — leas
A rmyless, defenceless. — leo cS
An army song. — lie Like an
army, military. — mann A
military man, a soldier. —
-nest EphibiderUa, L. — rinc
A man of loar, a soldier. —
-sceorp A loar vest. — sclp A
war ship. — searo An army
preparation. — socn A free-
dom from loar service — tim-
ber A ivar structure, an
army. — truma A war troop,
an army. — ung Military ser-
vice.— win A military wain,
or waggon. — vfed^rdAnarmy
or military guard. — werod
An army host, a phalanx, S.
— wic An army dwelling, a
camp. — wite An army fine,
the fine for neglecting to join
the army. — wyrS, es j n.
Army worth, the value of a
m.iUtary man's life. — wyrcSe
War loorthy, excellent in
war.
Fyrd a ford, v. ford.
Fyrdrian To further, promote.
FYR
Fyrdringne3 promotion, v. fyr-
^rlngncs.
Fyren a crime, v. firen, Sf Der.
Fyren Fiei-y, bright. — eylene
A fire kiln, an oven. — J>ecel-
le ^n oven.
Fyren ian To commit adultery,
sin.
Fyres furze, v. fyrs.
Fyrest^r^^, v. fyrst.
Fyrewltnys, se ; f. Curiosity,
An.
Fyr-faran To travel far.
Fyr -Ruge fiee far aioay, v. fleo-
gan.
Fyrgen a mountain, v. firgen.
Fyrh a furrow, v. fur.
Fyrhtnes/ear, v. forhtnes.
Fyrhto, fyrhtu, e; f. Fear,
fright, dread, terror, trem-
bling.
Fyrian To make a fire, give
tvarmth, to cherish.
Fyrian To make a furrow,
plough, till.
Fyrlen ; adj. Far, distant.
Fyrlic suddenly, v. feer. Der.
Fyrme A feast, L.
Fyrmest, formest; def se fyr-
mesta, seo, Jjsetfyrmeste,ac?;.
Forenwst, first, utmost.
Fyrmest, adv. Foremost.
Fyrm^, e,f 1. A receiving
to food, a reception, an en-
tertainment, support, a ta-
ble, harbouring. 2. A wash-
ing, baptizing.
Fyrn Ancie7it, old, former. —
-gewin An old contest. — lie
Ancient. — men Ancient
men, the ancients. — stream
The old stream, the ocean.
— wita An old counsellor.
Fyrn, gefyrn ; adv. Formerly,
long ago, of old.
Fyrnum ; adv. With crimes,
horror, horribly, intensely,
V. fyren.
Fyrrefarther; fyrrest farthest,
V. feor.
Fyrs, es ; 7n. Furze, furze-
bushes, brambles.
Fyrsian; p. de. 2^o put far, re-
move, separate, drive aivay.
Fyrsn The heel, L.
Fyrst, es; ml 1. First in
height, top, ridge. 2. The
first entrance, threshold.
Fyrst, first, e ; f: also, es ; rn.
A space, space of time, in-
terval, period.— mearc, -ge-
mearc A respite.
Fyrst, first, adj. First.
Vyrstfrost, v. forst.
Fyrstan To give respite, S.
Fyrstig ; adj. Frosty.
Fyrte Afire brand, torch, S.
FyrS the mind, v. ferhS.
lUl
GAD
Fyr«rian, gefyrtSrian ; p. ede;
pp.ed. To further, support f
advance, promote, prosper.
FyrcSringnes, fircSrungnes, se,
/. flZ^o, fyr^rung, e ; f. A
furthering, promotion.
Fyr-wit Curiosity.
Fyryne afire, v. fyr.
Fysan, fysian ; p. ede ; pp. ea.
To desire, send forth, rush
expel, drive, prepare, haste,
hasten. — Der. fus.
Fyst, e; f. A fist. — gebeat A
fist, i.— sJean To beat with
the fist.
Fytung, e ; f. A fighting.
FytSer ; g. fy cSres ; pi. nm. ac.
fytSru ; n. A feather, icing.
— ed Feathered.
FyieT-dailedFourdealed,quar-
tered. — fete, -ioieFour -foot-
ed, quadruped. — hlwe Four
shaped, or formed. — line A
fourth pai't, a farthing, S.
— rica A fourth governor,
a tetrarch. — scyt Four cor-
nered, quadrangular.
Fyxas fishes ; pi. of fisc.
G.
When g is the last radical let-
ter of an Anglo-Saxon word,
and follows a vowel or an r,
it is often changed into A,
but then, the g is resumed,
when followed by a syllable;
as, Beah a garland; g. —
-hedges : d. hedge ; pL bea-
gas. — Wdh a wall ; g. wa-
ges.— Burh a town; g. burge.
— Beorh a hill : g. beorges.
— G is always inserted be-
tween the vowels ie, making
ige. Thus, from lufian to
love, are formed ic lufige I
love, lufigende loving, and
not lufie, or lufiende. In Eng-
lish words, directly formed
from the Anglo-Saxon, g is
often changed into y ; as,
Gear a year, Dajg a day ;
dagas days.
Ga go, V. gdn.
Ga, gaad a goad, L. v. gdd.
Gaarleec garlic, S. v. gdr-Ieac.
Gaast a ghost, C v. gast.
Gabban To scoff, delude, S.
Gabbung, e; f. A scoffing, S.
Gabere, es ; m. An enchanter ^
S.
Gabote A platter, S.
Gabul-roid A line, rod, S.
Gdd^ es ; m. A point of a wea-
pon, a prick, goad. — Der.
gydig, gyddig : g^digan,
t^yddian, gyddigean. — Gad-
iscn A goad iron, a goad.
G TRR
Gad, Gs J w ? Want, deficiency,
need.
Gudcrian, p. ode ; pp. od T'o
gather, asse/hble, join, col-
lect,store np. — Gad('r-i<i:fnd-
lic Collective, S. — tang Con-
tinuous, L. — tangnys, A
continuation. — tengan To
continue, join, S. — ung, e;
f.A gathering, congregation,
joining, council, assembly,
crowd.
Gadinca Mutinus, fascinmn
ohscoenum, a uiuto, viem-
brum virile; priapus, L.
Gador-wist, e; /. [wist food'\
An assembly for feasting,
a feast, club.
Gadrian, gadriiican T'o gather.
— Gadrigendlic collective, S.
V. gaderian.
Gjb yea, yes, R. v. gese.
GsBC, es ; 7n. A cuckoo, gaivk.
— Gaeces sur Cuckoo-sorrel,
toood-sorrel, v. geac.
Gaed a goad, Cd. v. gad.
Gsedeling, es; m. A compa'
nion, S.
Gcedertang continuous, v. ga-
derian.
Gaedrian to gather, v. gaderian.
Gsef gave, v. gifan.
Gcefel, gsefil, gsefl, and Der.
R. V. gafo], 6f Der.
G'eeglandBer. v. gagol,^ Der.
GaslseS, gseleS A cage to sell
or punish bondmen in, S. L.
Goelan ? To call, utter, bid ? v.
galan.
Gailan, p. 6e ; pp. ed. 1. To
hinder, delay, keep in sus-
pense. 2. T'o relax, remit,
neglect. 3. To congeal, as
with fear, to astonish, ter-
rify.
Gueldan To pay, depend, sus-
pend, L. V. geldan.
Gsele Saffron, L.
<i£elnes, sej f. Wearisomeness.
Gselsa, an. m. Luxury, S.
G'jemen pleasure, v. gamen.
Gaemenian, goemian, gcemnian
To play, game.
(Jspn again, L. v. geen-hwyrft.
(jabn Yet, R.
GfBugang Pregnant 7 Th. L.
Gsen-hwyrft A turning, L. —
-ryne A meeting, L.
Ggep Cautious, shrewd, L.
Goers, graes,es; n.Grass,a herb,
— grene Grass green. — hop-
pa A grasshopper. — stapa
A grass stepper, a locust.
— swyn Grasshog. — tun A
grass enclosure, a meadow.
GiBrsame, an ; /l A treasure,
Vhr 1030.
' GAG
Gocrst Grcc'i like grasf:, S.
Guerstim, c; f, A treasure, Ch.
1070.
Ga^rsuma, an, m. Store, riches,
treasure, a jtremiuni, fine,
an earnest. — Der. gearo.
Gaesen, g. rn. n. gaesnes : d.
gjfcsne Rare, dear, barren,
deficient, wanting.
Gsest, es ; pi. nm. ac. gastas A
guest, a man, a human be-
ing.— ern A guest place, an
inn. — lius A guest house, an
inn. — liSe Guest kind, hos-
pitable.— M^ne^Guest kind-
ness, hospitality.
Geest goest, v. gan.
Gaeston Afflicted, Ex.
Gset a gate, v. geat.
G<et a goat, v. gat.
Gaeten Belonging to a gont,
caprine. — roec A goat skin,
garment.
Gae(5 goes, v. gan.
Gaf, gegaf Base, vile, lewd, S.
— spraec Lewd speaking, a
babbling, S.
Goi gave ; p. of gifan.
Gafel tribute. — lie Tributary,
V. gafol.
Gafeloe, gafeluc, es ; m. A ja-
velin.
Gaffetan To mock. — Gaffetung
A scoffing, S.
Gaflas ; ni. pi. Forhs, jJ^ops,
spars, a gallows, S.
Gafol, gaful, es ; n. Tax, tri-
bute, rent. — Der. gifan.
Gafol-gild Tribute-money, u-
sury. — gilda. 1. A tribute-
payer, debtor. 2. A rent
23ayer, a renter of land as
opposed to the owner. 3.
A usurer, S. — gild an To
pay tribute. — heord Tribute
herd. — hwitel A tribute
lohittle or blanket, a legal
tender instead of coin for
the rent of a hide of land,
Th. gl. — land Tribute-land,
land let for rent or services.
— rffiden A tribute. — rand
A radius, compass. — swan A
sicine-herd, paying a cetisus
or part of his stock, for per-
missio7i to feed his pigs on
the land. — yrS The cultiva-
tion of gafol-land. S.
Gaful-ford, es ; m. [^llie tri-
bute ford'] CameJford, Corn-
icall.
Gagates, [gagat-stan, JB.] The
agate or jet, a precious stone,
S. L,
Gagel Gale, gole, sweet-willow
or Dutch myrtle, S.
Gagol L'lscii'lous, wanton, L.
— bu-TMCs Wantonness.
102
GAM
G;!gul-suillan To gargle, S.
Gal, gcal, giel, gyl,v. Hum-gal
Roomy, spacious. — Sin-gal
Perpetual, continual. —
yVid-'^wX Wide, spacious. Der.
galan.
Gal Lightness, folly.
Gal Light, pleasant, merry,
wanton, licentious, wicked.
Der. Ealo-, medu-, win- :
gfelsa: gulian: geola : geol-
fenan. — Gal-ferh^ A lustful
mind, lust. — freolsas Intem-
perate feasts, S. — full Lust-
ful, luxurious. — fulliceLz^sf-
fully, luxuriously. — mod
Light-minded, lascivious. —
-nes, so ; f. Lust, luxury. —
-scipe Lustfulness, luxury.
— sere lAbidinosus, B. —
-snierc Light, laughing, gig-
gling.— wrine Lecherous.
Galon, he goelS ; p. gol, we
golon ; pp. galen, gegalea
To sing, enchant. — TJer. a-,
on-: nihte- gale: gealdor:
geallian. — Galdere, esj m.
An enchanter. — Galdor ; g.
galdres ; ml A singing, an
incantation,charni, enchant-
ment.— crajft The art af en-
chanting, magic. — crseftig
Skilful in incantation. —
-galan To enchayit, divine,
foretell. — galere, es ; m. An
enchanter, soothsayer. — leo^
Anincantationsong,acharm,
spell. — Galdrygea, an; m.
An enchanter, S. — Gale A
nightingale, B. — Galere, es;
m. A n incantater, enchanter.
Galga, gealga, an ; m. A gal-
lows, gibbet, cross. — mod
Gallows-minded. — treow,
es ; 71. A gallows tree, a gal-
loivs. Der. gealh.
Galileise Galilean.
Galleas Gauls, the French.
Gallia-rice The kingdom of
France.
Galloe Soivbread, S.
Galluc Gauls, an oak apple, S.
Galmanho An abbey at York,
Ch. 1055.
GaKwalas, -wealas French-
men.— weala rice The king-
dom of France, S.
Gal wan To clap, shout, rejoice,
S.
Gambe a tax, v. gombe.
Gamel Old, v. gamol.
Gamen, es; 7i. Game, joy,
pleasure, sport, gaming,
taunt, scoff. Der. Gleo-,
heal-: — Gamen-ian, -igian
To play, sport, joke, he mer-
ry.— lice Sportingly, deceit-
fully.—\m\^, e ;/. A gaining.
GAR
Gainen-paiiS A pleasure path,
enjoy malt. — wudu Pleasure
zvood, a I'lusical instrument.
Gamiaii to game, play, sport,
S. V. gamen, etc.
Gaming A gaming, playing,
gesticulation.
Gamnigende Jesting, joking.
Gamol, gamel Old, aged. —
-feax Old, grey or flaxen
hair. — ferhtS Sage- spirited,
grave.
Gan, gangan ; ic gS, gan^e ;
J?u gcest j he gJE'S ; we gaS ;
imp. ga, gang; p. ic eode,
geong, giong, gengde, gende ;
we eodon, gengdon ; jyp' o^^Ji"
gen, gegangen,gegontren,ge-
gan, gan, To go, ivalk, hap-
pen.—Der. Ge-gan : gan-
gan, a-, sefter-, an-, be-, bi-,
ge-, fore-, ful-, in-, niht-,
iij^er-, ofer-, on-, o^-, up-,
ut-, ymbe-: geng, gang,
aefter-, be-, bi-, beo-, fore-,
for^-, in-, nitSer-, on-, up-,
ut-, wsefer-, ymbe-, -geteld,
-here, -weg, -wuce: gange-
wyfre : genga, sefter-, an-,
fore-, forS-, ge-, in-, landbe-,
on-, otS-, sae-, sceadu-, up-,
ut- : gegenge : ogengel, o<5-
gengel : gegnum : gegnunga.
Gan gaped, clove, v. gin an.
Gandis, Gaudes The Ganges.
Gandra, an -, m. A Gander.
Ganet a fen-duck, v. ganot.
Gang, geng, gong, es ; vi. A
journey, step, going, a legal
process, icay, path, a passage,
drain, privy. — dagas Gang-
days, Rogation-days, the
time of peramhulating pa-
rishes.— ere,es; m. A foot -
mariy S. — feonnere A jahes
farmer. — geteld, es ; n. A
travelling tent, a tent, pavi-
lion.— liere A foot-army,
infantry. — pytt, -sell, -tun
A privy. — wsefre, -wyfre A
spider. — weg A gang-way,
a zvay. — wuce Gang week,
JRogation week.
Gangan, to gang, go, v. gan.
Gan gel- wee fre A spider.
Gangende Going, living. —
-feSe A marching army, an
exyedition.
Gange-wifre, -wyfre A spider.
Ganian, geanian, geanan ; p.
ede; pjy. ed. To yawn, gape,
open, spread.
Ganot, es ; m. A sea-fowl. —
Ganotes bseS The sea.
Ganra a gander, v. gandra.
Gaming, e ; f. A yawning. —
Gappan To lavgh at, Le.
Giir, es ; m. A dart, javelin,
GE
spear, lance, weapon. — Der.
JE,i-, ban-.bon-, frum-, tite- :
Gar-beam The handle of a
spear. — berend ^-1 javelin-
hearer, soldier. — cene Spear-
keen or bold. — clife Agri-
mony.— cwealm Spear de-
struction, loar death. — Dene
G.ir-Danes [gar a spear\
- falca A spear or gar-fal-
con.— faru, e; f. A martial
way, an armed course. — ge-
trum A javelin-shower. —
-gevvinn, es ; n. Dart or
spear-battle. — heap A spear
heap, an armed body. — holt
Spear-wood, a javelin. — leac
Spear-leek, garlic. — rzes, es;
m. Spear-rush, rush of arms.
— secg [spear reed or rush,^
the ocean, sea. — wiga, -wi-
gend, es ; m. A spear-fighter,
a loarrior. — wudu Spear-
wood, a javelin.
Gara, an ; m. Long andpoinfed
like a spear, an angular poin t
of land, a pronwntory, a
gulph ? S. says a whirlpool.
gara A spear, used in compo-
sition for gar, v. frum-gar.
Gare yare, ready, v. gearo.
Garsum, es ; m. S. has Gar-
suma, an; m. Store, trea-
sure, V. gsersuma.
Garum-tol Sharp, severe, S.
Garwan To prepare, M.
Gasen rare, dea.r, v. geesen.
Gast, es ; m. 1. The breath.
2. A spirit, ghost. — bona
The soul-killer, the devil. —
-cyning King of spirits, God.
— gedal Soul separation,
dealh. — lie Ghostly, spiri-
tual, holy, -mystical. — lice
Spiritually.
Castas guests, pi. o/gsest.
Gat, e; f. A she goat, a kid.
Gat, es ; rw. A he goat. — Der.
Firgen- : g^ten. — Gata bus
A goat house. — Gata hyrde,
gat- hyrde A goat herd. —
Gate hzer Goafs hair. — Ga-
tes heued Goat's head, Dur-
ham, S.
Gat a gate, v. geat.
Ga^ go, V. gan.
GaSorian to gather, v. gaderian.
Gauel A tribute. — sester A
measure of rent ale, S. v.
gafol.
Gaueloc a javelin, S. v. gafeloc.
Ge ye, you ; pi. of \)n.
Ge-, or seg-, prefixed to pro-
nouns, V. seg.
Ge- [Dut. Ger. ge-, Moes, ga-]
sometimes forms a sort of
collective, as, gebro^ru bro-
thers; ^emagns kinsmen. It
i 103
GE^E
sometimes gives an active
signification, like a preposi-
tion placed after a neuter
verb in English, as, neuter,
to laugh ; active, to laugh
at, deride) and tben forms
verbs out of substantives ;
as, getimbrian to build. It
often seems void of significa-
tion ; as, gelic like ; gesund
sound, healthy. In verbs, it
seems sometimes to be a
mere augment and to be pre-
fixed to all the imperfects,
not, as in German, to the
participles only. It often
changes the signification
from literal to figurative ; as,
healdan to hold ; gehealdan
to observe, preserve ; fyllan
to fill ; gefyllan to fulfil ;
biddan to bid, require ; ge-
biddan to pray, Th. R.
Ge ; co7\j. And, also; — Ge —
ge, both — and, as well — as.
Gea ; adv. Yea, yes, v, gese.
Geac, es; m.\. A cuckoo. 2. A
beardless boy, a simpleton. —
Use Careless, wild, lasci-
vious, Le.
Geac also, likewise, v. eac.
Ge-acnian To conceive. — ac-
nung Conceiving. — acniend-
lic Pregnant, v. ge-eacnian.
-acsian, -acsigan To ask, in-
quire.— acsung, e; f. In-
quiry.
-adled diseased, v. adlian.
Geadon Together. — Der. On- :
goedre, aet-, on-, to- : gega-
dor, -scipe, -ung, -wist : ga3-
deling: gegada: geofaderian.
— Geador-tengan To con-
tinue.
Ge-sehyVianToqffend, be angry.
-ajfenlaecan To imitate.
-sefennedDrawn toioards even-
ing.
-sefnan To accomplish, suffer.
-sehtan ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
appreciate, praise. — sehtend-
lic That may be appreciated.
-ahtle, an ; /? Prosperity,
riches.
-aelgcd Coloured, tanned.
-semtian, -cemtigean To be at
leisure, desist from.
-senegdu Anxia, L.
• eerendian To go on an er-
rand, to ask, tell, intercede.
-oernian to deserve, v. ear-
nian.
-serwe Perverse, L.
-seswicod Scandalized, S.
-jEt ate, v. etan.
-aeSed Sicorn.
-oetSele, es ; n. Nature, pro^
party, Th. R.
G EA
Ge-aettrcd Poisoned.
-oBvvnod Married.
Geaf gave ; p. of glfan.
Geafa gifts, v. gifu.
Gcafl, es; 7n. A jaw, pi. the
jaws.
Geafle A leaver, S.
Gcafol-monunj; A toll house, R.
Ge-aforud Lifted up, S.
Geagl, es; 7n? A jaw. — Gea-
jles svvyle, geagl-swylc A
sicelling of the jaws, the
mumps, S.
Geagle, geaglisc Wanton, S.
Ge-agnian To own, possess. —
-agniendlfc, -agnigendlic
Possessive, owning. — agnod
Oivned, consecrated.
Geahlas thejaivs, v. geagl.
Ge-ahnian To take as his own.
-alinung Owning.
-ahsian to inquire,v. acsian.
-ahtige values.
Geal-adl The jaundice.
Gesild paid ; p. o/gyldan.
Geald jjerhaps, v. weald.
Goaldor Singing, a viusica
sound, magic, v. galdor in
galan.
Gealew Yellow, S.
Gealga gallows, Der. v. galga,
Der.
Gealge ivanton, S. v. geagle.
Ge-algian 2^o defend. An.
Gealh Sad, gloomy, bilious. —
Der. galga, gealga, gelga :
gealla, eor<S- : — Uealh-, ge-
alg- mod Gallows, or ati'o-
cious minded, wicked.
Goall all,' L. v. eal.
Gealla, an ; m. Gall, bile.
Gealled, Galled, fretted, L.
Geallian To call to, to shout,
Le.
Gealp boasted, v. gilpan.
Gealp A loud sound, a clang,
Le.
Geame care, Der. v. gymari,
Der.
Gcan I give, v. unnan.
Gean opposite, against, v. on-
gean.
Gean a, Yet, C.
Gean-beran To oppose, resist.
Ge-anbidian To expect, abide.
Gean-byrdan To oppose, L.
Ge-ancsumed Vexed.
Gean-cyme, gean-cyrJ. coming
against, meeting.
Ge-andagian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To appoint a day, to cite.
-andettan To coif ess.
-andswarian To ansicer.
-andvveardod Presented.
-andwyrdan To answer.
-angsumian To vex.
Gcan-hweorfan To turn again.
' — hwyrft A returning, con-
GEA
version, turning. — }?ingian
To reply.
Geanian to yawn, v. ganian.
Ge-anian ; p. edej pp. ed. To
make one, to unite.
Ge-anlaecan To unite, atone, S.
-anlician To liken.
Gean-ryne A running against.
Ge-anwyrdan To arraign, ac-
cuse.
Geap ? Crooked, deceitful — Ifc
Deceitful. — lice Deceitfully,
— scipe Deceit, fraud.
Geap Wide, spacious, roomy.
— Der. horn-, sze- : — Geapan
To gape, open. — Geapes adv.
In width, wide, around. —
Geapn, Expanse, space,room.
— Geapung? Quantity, heap,
V. heapung.
Gear, es ; n.ml A year. — cyning
A year king, a consul. — cy-
ningdom A consulship. —
-dseg Time past. — dagum In
days of yore, formerly. — lie
Yearly. — lice Yearly, year
by year. — mslum In parts
of years, yearly. — torht
Yearly, or every year bright
or glorious. — Der. gearo.
Geaia, 1. Yore, formerly, for a
long time, long. 2. That
which has been long knoivn,
is well known; hence, ivell,
enough, very much.
Geara v. gearwa.
Gearcian, p. ode ; pp. od. To
prepare, make ready.
Gearcung, e.-, f. A prepara-
tion, preparing. — dsegPre-
paration day, Good-Friday.
Geard, es ; m. A hedge, enclo-
sure, garden, region, earth,
world. — Der. Cyne-, leod-,
iniddan-, segl-: gyrd, -an :
gyrdel, gerdel, hi-, big-. —
Geard~lic Worldly, S.
Geard, e ;f? A rod, stick, twig,
vieasure, v. gyrd.
Geare ready. — wita intellect,
V, gearo.
Geare Formerly, certainly.
Gearewe yarrow, v. gearwe.
Gearfo^ Difficulty, trouble.
GearfoXe Difficult.
Ge-arian To pardon, honour.
Gearn, es ; n. Yarn, spun wool.
— winde, - windel A yarn
winder, a reel. Mo. S.
Gearnfull, Anxious, C.
Ge-arnlan, To earn, deserve.
Gearnung, e;/. Mer-it, S.
Gearo ; g. m. n. -wes, -owes ;/.
re : se gearwa ; adj. Yare,
accurate, ready, prepared.
— Der. Eal-, un-, -J;oncol :
gear, -a, -cyning, -dwg :
gearwan,gearwian, on-: gc-
104
GEB
gyrlo : gearewe : gyrstao,
-daeg : gyrn, gryn : begyr-
nian : garsum, garisum : gter-
suma. — Gearo-lice Readily
for certain. — J?oncol Ready
witted. — wita, an ; m. Intel-
lect, understanding.
Gearo formerly, v. geara.
Gearod Clothed.
Gearowes, v. gearo.
Gears grass, v. goers.
Gearu ready, -wyrdig Elo-
quent, V. gearo.
Gearuwa, gearwa, v. gearo.
Gearwa Clothing. preparation.
Gearwe, an ; f. Yarrow. — leaf,
Yarrow leaf, yarrow.
Gearwe formerly , well, v.geara.
Gearwian, gear wan, gearwe-
gean, garwan, gyrwan, gy-
ran, gearcian ; pi' ^de, ode ;
pp. cd, od. To make ready,
to prepare, procure, supply.
Gearwung, gegearwung, e ; f.
A making ready, prepara-
tion.
Ge-arwurc5od Honoured.
-ascung Asking, v. acsung.
-asmyred Smeared, anointed.
Geasn Void, cut off, Ex
Ge-asyndrod Sundered, sepa-
rated.
Geat poured out, v. geotan.
Geat, gat, es ; n. A gate, door,
an opening, a gap. — Der.
Ben- : — Geat-torr A gate
tower. — weardAdoor keeper.
Geatan To grant, confirm.
Geatas, a ; m. pi. The Geats or
Jutes, who came from Jut-
land, in Denmark, about
A.D, 44D, and settled in
Kent, V. Iotas.
Ge-atelod Deformed, L.
GeacS A street, Ex.
GeatSmudian To humble, to be
pleased.
Geato-lic Prepared, ready, K. .
Der. geatwe.
Geatwe, an ; f. A provision,
treasure. — Der. Eoied-,
gryre-, gu<S-, hilde-, wig- :
geato-lic.
Ge-aurnen Ovemm.
-aworpen Cast away.
-axian To ask after, hear,
learn.
-bacen Raked.
-bad Abode, v. bidan.
-bsec Aback ; gebacu back
parts.
-boed prayed, v. biddan.
-ba?ded Driven, compelled.
-bselded Animated
-baer, e; f. A bearing, a state
or habit of body or mind,
practice, society, felloivship,
deportment, demeanour.
GEB
Ge-baeran To behave f conduct
one's self.
-boerd Toioardliness.
-baermed Leavened, S.
-baerscype A feast, L.
-bsete, -bJBtel a bridle, S. v.
ge- betel.
-bfette bridled, v. bjetan.
-ban, es ; n. A proclamation,
edict, banns.
-ban nan To proclaim.
-basnian To expect.
-batod Abated.
-beacnian To poirit out.
-beacnung, e; f. A speaMng
by tropes or figures, a predi-
cament, L.
-bealg Anger, S.
-bearseype A feast,
-beaten Deaten,
-becnan To point out.
-becnendlic, -beeniendlic Fi-
giwatively, S.
-bed, es ; n. I. A prayer,
jyetition, supplication. 2.
A command,demand. — bigen
Prayer buying, a paying for
the 2^>'ttyers of the Romish
church.
-Led-clyfa A den.
-bed da an ; m. A bed-felloio,
a husband.
-bedde, an ; f. A consort, a
wife.
-beden, Demanded, entreat-
ed.
-bed-giht Bed-time.
-bed-hus An oratory, -igan
To pray. — mann A praying
man, a supplicant. — ra^d-
denn The office of prayer,
prayer. — stow A prayer
place, an oratory.
-bed -scipe Marriage.
-began To recline, lie down,
a.
-begd boiced, crooked. — begd-
iies, -begednes, se ;/. Crook-
edness, S. — begendlic Flex-
ible, boioing, v. bigan.
-begean To crown, to bend.
-beged constrained, \\ bigan.
Gebelg, gebelh Anger, offence.
Ge-belgan To be angry.
-belimpan To happen.
-b6n A prayer. — h^nMa Pray-
erlike, nunlike, S.
-bend Bended, bound.
-benn An edict, L. v. geban.
-beoda prayers, v. ge-bed.
-beodan To command,
-beogul Agreeing, R.
-beon &een,CA.1096,v.be6n.
Gebcor, es ; m. A guest.
Ge-beoran 2'o bear.
-beorc Barked.
-beorgan To defend.
-beorges of a defence, v. gc-
beorh.
GEB
Ge-bcorglic, -beorlilic Defen-
sible, fnitigated, bearable,
pardonable, cautious, safe.
-beorh ; g. -beorges ; m. A
refuge.
-beorhlic, v. ge-beorglic.
•beorhnes, se ; /. A refuge.
-beorh tian, To glorify.
-beorlic safe, v. ge-beorglfc.
-beorscipe, es; m. 1. A drink-
ing party, feast, ejitertain-
nient. 2. An association or
club united for conviviality
and mutual support.
-beot^ threatening.
-beotian To promise, threat-
en.
-beotung A threatening.
-ber a habit, v. ge-bser.
-beran To bear.
-bered Moved, teased, steep-
ed.
-berhtan To enlighten,
-bernan To light, burn.
-besmed Bosomed, bent.
-betan To make better, a-
mend, to atone for.
-betel, es; n. A bridle,
-betered Bettered, amended.
-b^terung, -betung A better-
ing.
-becSod Bathed, icashed.
-bett amended, L. v. betan.
-bette Defended, walled.
-bettung, e; f. A bettering,
amending, reneioing, restor-
ing.
-bicgan To buy.
-bicnian To sheiv, indicate.
-bienigende, -bicnigendlic In-
dicative, shelving.
-blcnung A presage, proj^he-
cy.
-bidan To abide, remain, ex-
pect.
-biddan To pray, 2vorship,
adore.
-bigean To bend, turn.
-bige A case, L.
-bigednys, se ; f. A bending,
declining, case.
-big^ buys, v. bycgan.
-bih(S An abode, Ex.
-bildan To imagine, Le.
-biled Having a bill or snout,
S.
-bilegan To be angry.
-bindan To bind, pretend.
-biorscipe A feast, S.
-biraS, -birecS happens, be-
comes, V. ge-byrlan.
-bired Clothed, B.
-birhtan To enlighten.
-birigan To taste.
-blsnung, e; f. An example,
instruction, lesson,
bit A biting, grinding, L.
bitcred made bitter, v. bitc-
I GEB
Ge-bljEdfaest FruitfuL
-blanden Finished, coloured,
-blecan, -bicgan To destroy,
B, L,
-blegenad Blistered, S.
-blend Blinded, L.
-blendan 1. To blend, mix,
mingle, 2. To stain, co-
lour, corrupt, V. blendan.
-bleod Of different colours.
-bleow bleio ; p. of hlkwam.
-bletsian To bless, conse-
crate.
-blinnan To cease.
-blissian To rejoice.
-blissung Uejoicing.
-blodigian ; p. ode; jjp. od.
To bloody.
-h\om\(^\\7yiixed, v.-blendan.
-blut^ sacrifice,
blowian To blow, fiourish,
bocian 3 p. ode; pp. od. 1.
To book, register or enter
in a book. 2. To furnish
with books,
-bod A command. — bodian
To commaiid, tell, offer. —
-bodscipe A commandment.
-boetan To improve, amend,
-bogen subjected, v. bugan.
-boht bought, v. bycgan.
-bohtrescipe A circuit, L.
-bolged Disdained, swollen, S,
-bolgen Offended, angry.
-bolstrod Bolstered up, de-
fended, environed, S,
-boned Boney ; osseus, L.
-bonn A proclamatio7i, L.
-bonnen Summoned, Ex.
-boren Born.
-borgen Defended, safe.
-borh-fsestan To fasten by
pledge.
-borsnung Corruption,
-bosmed Bosomed,
-brsec a noise, v. gebrec.
-brsec Broke, destroyed.
-breec-seoc a lunatic. — brsec-
-seocnes, se; /. T'he falling
sickness.
-braidan, bizegan To spread,
draw out, pave, pretendf
roast,
-brsegdas ; pi. m. Deceits.
-brsegdnes, se ; /. Craft, de-
ceit,
-brec, -brsec, es; n. A break-
ing, crash, noise,
-brec Profit, gain,
-bredan To braid, twist,
-bredde broiled, v. bredan.
-bregan 2'o frighten.
-bregdnes, se; f. Fear, S.
-breman To make famous,
-brengnis Food, support, R.
-brice A breaking.
-bridlian To bridle, restrain.
nan.
105
GEB
Gc-brihtefl Clear, lueid.
-bringaii To bring.
-brittian, 1. To exhibit, give.
2. To crumble.
-broc Pain, affliciion. — broc
-seoc-mann A frantic man,
L.
-brocad, -ed, -od Broken, boil-
ed, offiicted, S.
-brocen Broken.
-hwcen exercised, v. brucan.
-broden Tahen away, S.
-brogd Dread, Ex.
-brohte Brought.
-broiden Placed, Ch. 1104.
-brosnad, -brosnod Corrup-
ted.
-brosnung A decaying.
-brot, es ; n. A fragment.
-brot, es; nil A barn keeper,
S.
-broSorscipe, es ; m. Brother-
hood, fraternity,
-brocSra, -bro^ru brethren,
used as the 79^. o/brotSor.
-brotu, pi. Fragments.
-browen Cooked.
-brucan To eat.
-brysed Bruised, contrite.
-bry tsednes, se ; y. A bruising,
S.
-bryttian To break, employ,
S.
-bugan To bow, bend, submit,
to siverve from, revolt.
-bugian To divell, inhabit.
-buh departs fro7n, v. bugan.
-bun inhabited. — land Iti-
habited land, v, buan.
-bunden Bound.
-bundenes, se;f. An obliga-
tion.
Ge-bur, es ; m. A dweller, hus-
bandman, farmer, country-
man, boor. — geriht A far-
mer's right.
Ge-btirbscipe, ge-burscipe, es;
VI. A neighbourhood.
-burnen Burned, v. byrnan.
-bycgan To buy.
-bycnian To beckon.
-by dan To abide, v. bid an.
-bygle Subject, obedient ; Ch.
1091.
-byld Boldness, courage.
-byld Bold, courageous.
-byldan ; pp. -byld To ima-
gine, design, plan, devise,
draw, An.
-bylded Emboldened, anima-
ted.
-bylged Disdained, S.
Ge-byrd, e; /. ge-byrde, es;
n. gebyrdo; /. indcl. I. A
birth, origin, beginning, pa-
rentage, family, lineage. 2.
Quality, nature, state, con-
dition, opulence, ~ii(\ Time
of birth.
GEC
Ge-byrd ; adj. Birth, natal.
-byrd, -byrded Bearded, S.
L.
-byrd lice Orderly, well, B.
-byido birth, v. by id.
•byrccS bears, v. be ran.
-byrgde tasted, v. byrgan.
-byrgod Buried,
-byrhte Declared, L.
-byiian To raise, bury.
-byrian, byrigan, -biran ; p.
cde; pp. ed. To taste, to be
to Okie's taste, to be fitting or
suitable, to become, behove,
pertain, to be one's duty,
happen, fall out. Often
used impersonally, as It be-
hoves, becomes, happens.
-byrigednes A burial.
-byrman ; p. de; pp. ed. 1, To
ferment tvith barm, to lea-
ven. 2. To brew.
-byrnan To burn, consume.
-byrned, -od Clothed with
armour.
-bysgian ; pp. od. To occu-
py.
-b;y^smerian To deride. — hfs-
merung, -bysmrung A de-
riding, mocking, S.
-bysniau To give an example.
— bysnung An example.
-bytle, es; pi. u; n. Build-
ing, edifice, structure. — by t-
lian To build. — bytlung A
building.
-caelan To cool.
-csenenis, -coenes, se; f. A
calling, vocation.
-ccennan To make himself
knoivn, to clear, purify.
-cafstrod Bridled, restrained,
S.
-cainp Wayfare.
-cance A laughing-stock, S.
-capitulod Headed, L.
-ceahhetung Loud laughing.
S.
-eealfe Incalved, S.
-ceapian To buy, purchase.
-ceavfan To kill, cut off, JR.
-ceas chose, v. ceosan.
-cegan, -ceigan, -cigean To
call, to call together, L.
-celan To cool.
Gecel An icicle, v. gicel.
Ge-celfe In-calved.
-celnes Coolness.
-oend-limu Genitalia, L
-cenenes, se;f. Delight, S.
-cennan To beget, produce,
vouch.
-cennednes, se ; f Birth, S,
-ceolan To cool.
-ceosan To choose.
-cerran To turn, return.
-cerringc A turning.
-cian; -clgan To call, L.
106
GEC
Gc cid Strife.
-c id an To chide.
-cigednes, se; f. A calling,
profession.
-ciud A kind, nature, genera-
tion.
-cist chooses, v. ce6san.
-ci^, es; n. A quarrel, strife.
-claded ; adj. Clothed, C.
-chvmian To smear, M.
-cla^nsian To purify, cleanse.
-cleensung A cleansing.
-claesnian To cleanse. — elaes-
niing A cleansing, I,.
-cleofede cleaved to, v. cli-
fian.
-clibs, -debs, -cleps, -clysp.
A clamour, shriek, outcry, L,
-cliht Gathered together, S.
-cliitod Clouted, patched, nail-
ed.
-clyfian To cleave or stick to,
L.
-clypian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
call, invite.
-clyster; g. -clystres; n. A
cluster.
-cnaevv Witnei^s, L.
-cnawan To know.
-cnedan To mix, mingle, sjjread,
knead.
-cneord Inientive, diligent.
-cneord-l^ean To study, be
diligent. — cneordlic Dili-
gent.— cneordViceDiligently.
— cneordnes Study, dili-
gence.
-cneowian To bend the knee.
-cniWed sounded, v. cnyllan.
-cuited Tied, bound, R.
-cnocian To knock, beat.
-cnoden Given, dedicated.
-cnorndnes, se ; f. Study, Mo.
-cnosu Collisions, L.
-cnucian To knock, L.
-cnuwan To knead, bruise,
grind, S.
-cnycled Knuckled, crooked.
-cnyclende Knuckling.
cnyrd-laecan To study. —
-cnyrdnes, -cnyordnes, Stu-
dy, diligence, An.
-cnysan To beat down, af-
flict.
-cnyt, -cnytt Knitted, fasten-
ed, tied.
-coenian To cook, S.
-comp Conflict, agony, G.
-cope, -coplic Fit^ proper.
-copsend, eosped, Fettered,
L.
-coren Chosen, select, beloved.
— corenlic Eligible. — coren-
lice Choicely.
-corenes A choice.
-corfen carved, v. ceorfan.
-costauj -costnian, To tempt.
GEC
Ge-costnes A trial.
-crteft Art.
-CTveftged3Iucle, fabricated.
-crang hied, v.
-crincan, -crhigan To cringe
fall, die.
-cristned, -ori^tod Christened.
— Se gecrisneda One christ-
ened, a catechumen.
-crod Collectedl Ex.
-crupe Crept.
-cryinpt Crimped, curled, S.
-crypte Tops, sprouts, S.
-cuelled Quelled, killed, C.
-cuoe^en Said, C.
-cumen Come, derived.
-cundelic Natural.
-cunnian To try.
-cure, -curon Chose.
-cuts known, v. cunnan.
-cwse<San To say.
-cwede, cwide A word, com-
mand.
-cweden said, pp. of cwe^an.
-c welled Killed.
-cweman l^o come opportunely,
to please.
-cweme Pleasant, pleasing,
grateful, acceptable, fit.
-cwemedlic Well pleased. —
-cwemednes or -cwemiug A
pleasing. — cwemlic Agree-
able, loell pleused. — cwem-
lice Agreeably, pleasingly.
-cwemnes A pleasing, satis-
faction, appeasing.
-cwe'San To say.
-cwlcian To revive, create.
-cwide A icord.
-cwid-rcedden, -cwyd-raeden J.7i
agreement, a contract, sta-
tute.
-cwilman To kill.
-ewime please, v. ge-cwe-
man.
-cwis A conspiracy, consent.
-cwitSanlic Proper, S.
-cvvyde A condition, B.
-cyd controversy, v. cid.
-cydde, -cy<5de, -cy^^e said,
V. cycSan.
-cygan, -cygean To call upon,
invoke, Intreat.
-eyed Strife, contention, de-
bate, V. cid.
-cygednes A calling, S.
-cygendlic AiJpellutlve, S.
-cynd, -cind, es ; n. also e ;
f. 1. Nature, kind, manner,
condition. 2. Generation,
birth, begetting, creation, na-
kedness.— boc A book of ge-
neration , Genesis. — elic Na-
tural.— elice Naturally. —
-lim The member ef genera-
tion, the womb, pi. -limu Ge-
nitalia.— lies, se ; f A na-
tion.—liht Natural right. —
GED
Ge-oynd-spra;c Native speech
or language.
-cynde ; g. m. n. cs ; f. re ;
adj. Genuine, genial, natu-
ral.— lie Natural. — Ifce Na-
turally.— lie- lim The na-
tural limb, membrum geni-
tale, 5.
-cynn Nature,
-cy^ied fettered, v. cyspan.
-cyrned Corned, salted, S.
-cyrran To return.
-cyrrednes, se ; f. A turning,
conversion,
-cyspyd fettered, v. cyspan.
-cyssan, pp. ed. To kiss,
-cyst chose, v. ceosan.
-cySan To make knoum.
-cy'6eYic Manifest, made known
— cy<5nes Testimony, testa-
ment.
-cytS, ^Q', f. A country.
Ged a song, proverb, v. gyd.
Ge-dsefneB Ought, v. 'dafan.
-dseftan ? pp. -dseft To do a
thing in time, to befit, rea-
dy, prepared, S. L.
-daefre Mild, humble, S. L.
-dseftlice, -daeftelice Fitly, v.
-dselan To separate. — dse-
ledlice Apart, separately. —
-daelednes A separation, di-
vorce, S.
-dseman To obstruct, dam.
-daersted, -dersted Leaven-
ed, R.
-dafan ; pp. -dafen also -da-
fenian. -dafnian, p. ode ; pp.
od. To become, behove, to
befit or proper. Often used
impersonally, as It behoves,
it concerns, it ought. — dafe-
lic, -dafenlic Decent, fit,
convenient, agreeable. — da-
fen\ger\6.\iceConsequently. —
-dafenlice Fitly, properly. —
-([diieii\icne% An opportunity .
— dafsum Agreeing, becom-
ing.
-dat'nian, v. dafan.
-dal, es; m. Aseparation, divi-
sion, difference, part. — land
Partible or common land.
Gedda songs, v. ged, gyd.
Geddian, giddian, giddigan,
gyddigan ; p. ode; pp. od.
1. T'o sing, chant, praise.
2. To be giddy, elevated,
troubled.
Geddung, giddung, e ; f. A
singing, similitude, parable,
riddle, C. R.
Ge-dead Dead, C.
-desif dived, \. -dufan.
-deagod Dyed, coloured, L.
-deaSed Dead, C.
-deawe Dewey, S.
-dccan To cover.
107
GED
Godofe Quiet, tranquil, mild,
fit, proper, convenient, ayrre-
able.—deeelic Quiet, Jit.—
-defelice Properly, fitly, de-
cently, commodiously. — de-
fen Due, congruous, cofivc-
nient, S. — defenlic Due,
proper. — defnes, sc -jf Quiet-
ness, mildness.
-deftlice Decently, opportune-
ly.
-degan Tosoiv, C.
-deigeled Hidden, C.
-delf A digging.
-deman T'o judge.
-denied Judged, condemned.
-deof Perfect, R.
-deoful-geld Idolatry, S.
-deorf, es; n. Labour, work,
toil, tribulation.
•deorfanro labour. — deorfnys,
se; /. Tribulation. — deorf
-sum Afflictive.
-derede injured, v. derian.
Gederian, ic gederige to gather^
join, V. gaderian.
Ge-de^ed Killed, C.
-dician To mound.
-diegled hidden, v. digelian.
-diernan To lie hid, L.
-digan To come to a good Is-
sue, profit, do good, assist,
purify, K. gl. v. du ;an.
-diht A dictate, a thing in-
dited, S.
-dihte,-diliton^r?-a??^fc'c?,v.
-dihtnan, -dihtan To order.
-dihtnung A disposing.
-doefe Perfect, R.
-doeman To judge, B.
-dofe, es ; n. A raging, crazi-
ness.
-dofen, dived, ducked, v. -du-
fan.
-don To make, cause, effect,
give, conduct.
-draifnes A disturbance.
-drseg, es ; w. A tumult, v.
dreag.
-draf driven, ivreched, v.drifan.
-dreag, -drseg, es ; n? A band,
assembly, G.
-dreas overthreio,\. -dreosan.
-dreean ; p. -drehte ; pp. -drelit
To vex, afflict. An. — dre-
cednes Tribulation. — drecte
Oppressed.
-drefan ; p, de ; pp. ed. To
disturb, offend. — drefedlic
Troublesome. — ■ drefednes,
-drecednes, -drcefnes, ged-
refnes, se ; /. Trouble, dis-
turbance, confusion, vexa-
tion, tribulation, offence,
scandal.
-dreht oppressed, v. dreean.
-dreme, -dryme, -dremere
Loud, shrill, harmonious,
melodious.
GE D
Ge-drencan ; p. -drcncte To
drown.
-dreog, -^reoh A retiring mo-
desty, i.— dreogan To bear,
to be modest. — dreohlicc
Dlscreeili/f modestly f cau-
tiously.
-dreopre Holding dry, dry, arid,
sober ?
-dreosan, p. dreas To fall
together, to overthrow.
-drif A fever, R.
-drif What is driven, stubble.
-drifen Driven, ivreched.
-drigan Tu dry.
-driht, e;f. A multitude, host,
train, band of soldiers.
-drlhta, an ; m. An attendant,
a comrade, L.
-drihj^a, an ; m. Sobriety.
-drimere, es ; m. A knave.
-drinc Drink, drinking, An.
-drincan To drink.
-diijjan To drip.
-dritan Cacare, L.
• drof muddy, v. drof. — dro-
fednys Trouble.
-drucen Drawn out, S.
-druncnian To sink, C.
-drylita a comrade, v. drih-
ta.
-drym Cheerful, harmoni-
ous.
-drync Drink, drinking to-
gether.
-drysned Vanished, extin-
guished, V. drysnian.
-dryt A host, Ex.
-dufan, -dyf^ ; p. -deaf, we
-dufon ; pp. -dofeii To
plunge in water, to duck,
sink, dive, droivn.
-durfon perished, v. deorfan.
-dvvellan, -dwelan ; p. -dweal-
de ; pp. -dweled. To de-
ceive.
-dwerues, se ; /. Mildness.
■dwild, -dwyld, es ;
An
error, heresy. — dwildlic Er-
roneous, heretical.
-dwimor A phantasy. — dwi-
rnorlice Fantastically , illu-
sorily.
-dvvola, -dweola, -dweolda.
1. One laho errs, an heretic.
2. An error, deceit, impos-
ture, heresy. — dwolen Wan-
dering, erroneous. — dwol-
goda False gods, idols. —
-dwollic Erring, S. — dwol-
inan An erring man, an im-
postor, a heretic. — dwolsum
Erroneous, heretical.— 6.wo\-
Jjing An erroneous thing, de-
ceit, imposture.
-dwolode Erred, ivandered, v.
dwelian.
-■dwyld an error, v. dwild.
GEE
Ge-dwymer, -dwymor A phan-
tasy, an illusion. — dwy-
morlic Juggling, illusive.
-dygan ; 7?. de ; pp. ed. To
escape, avoid.
-dyne A. clang, thunder.
-dynged dunged, v. dyngan.
-dyppan To dip.
-dyru, c; f. A door-post.
-dyrfsum Affitctive, Ch. 1105.
-dyrnan To conceal, secrete.
-dyrst Tribulation. — dyrst-
-elice, -dyrstlice Boldly. —
-dyrstig bold. — dyrstigan
To dare, presume. — dyrst-
ignes, -dyrstnes Boldness.
-dyrst-laecean To embolden,
dare.
-dysig Foolish.
Gee Yea, yes, C. R. v. gea.
Ge-eae Also, and also, etiam,
sed ct, L.
-eacni:in, -ige ; p. ode, pp.
od. To conceive, to be preg-
nant, bring forth, produce,
add, increase.
-eacnung, e; f. A conceiv-
ing, conceptio7i.
-eadmedan, -eacSmedan, -ead-
mettan, p. medde, met-
te; pp. mcded, met To ho-
nour, esteem, adore, luorship,
pray, humble. — eadmodian.
1. To humble. 2. To vouch-
safe, esteem, think ivorthy,L.
-eadmodlice Humbly.
-esedlesenian To pray, L.
-eserro<Sod Troubled, L.
-eaht Added, L.
-ealdian To grow old.
-ealgian 7^o defend, L.
ean Yeaning, big zvith lamb.
-eardod dicelt, v. eardian.
-eavnian To earn, deserve.
-earnung Merit,
-earwian; p. ode; pp. od.
To prepare. An.
-ea<5medan To honour, wor-
ship.
-ea5nti6dian To humble, vouch-
safe,honour.
-eawian To sheiv.
-ebalsadon They blasphemed.
-ebbed Ebbed.
-eced, -ecte increased, v.
ecan.
-edeenned Regenerated.
-edeucian ; p. ode ', pp. od.
To revive.
-edlaecan To repeat, L.
-edlsesan To restore, L.
-edleanian To reward, re-
new, remit. — edleanend, es;
m. A rewarder.
-edleht repeated, v. -edlajcan.
-ediian To renew, S.
-edniwian To renew, restore.
108
GEF
Ge-edsta^elung A repairing.
-edsta^elian To restore.
-edjjrawen Twisted again,
writhed back, S.
-edwistode Brought up.
-edwyrpen Improved, reviv-
ed.
-efenlaecan To be like, — e^en-
laecestre, an; /. A female
imitator. — efenlseciug A n
imitation.
-efned Evened.
Geefola J. little cheek,S.v .gvuR.
Ge-efsod shaved, v. ef'sian.
-efstan To hasten.
-egesed Frightened.
-egian To excite, C.
-egled troubled.
-egsode frightened, v. ege-
sian.
-eld, -elded pif? off, v. eldan.
-elnode contended, v. elriian.
-embehtian, -ambihtian To
minister, serve.
-emnian To equal.
•emnittan To equal.
-encgd Careful, S.
-ende an end, v. ende.
-endebrednan To set in or-
der, C.
-endebyrdan To set in order.
-endian To end, finish.
-endung An end, finish, death,
-engd, -enged Anxious, sad,
S.
-eode gone over, overcomCf
vanquished, happened, v.
-gangan.
-eofot A debt, L.
-eorsod enraged, v. yrsian.
-eovvian To sheio, discover, S.
-ernian To deserve, earn, S.
-erod ploughed, v. erian.
Gees geese, v. gos.
Ge-eten Eaten.
■ e^cucigan To revive, L.
-e<Sian To breathe, S,
-euenlfflcan To equal.
Gef if, V. gif.
Ge-fa, ge-fah; /??. ge-fahan A
foe, an enemy.
-fadian To set in ordei
-fadung A disposing.
-faede In order, v. -fadian
-feeder, m. A godfhther.
-faedere, an ; y. A godmo •
ther.
-faedren Paternal.
-fsegen Joyful, S.
-fseger Fair, K.
-faegerian To adorn.
-faegnian To rejoice.
-fasgnung Joy, exultation.
-faegon united, v. -fegan.
-faelan To overturn.
-faelnes, se ;y". ^ passage, C.
-faelsian To purify, expiate.
GEF
Ge-foor a journey, going, x.
firr.
-faeran To go, to act.
-faeren Dead.
-faernes, se ; /. A transmigra-
tion, S.
-foerreden, -foerscipe, -ferscipe
A society, company, college.
-faestan I'o commit.
-fcestan; pp. ed. To fast ^ —
-fsestiiian To fix,fasten,con-
Jirm, betroth, -fsestnung, e ;
f. A fastening, S.
-fsetian to fetch, send for.
-faettian, -faetnian; p. ode;
pp. od. To fatten.
-fagen Glad, v. faegen.
-fagenian, -fagnian To rejoice.
-fah, -fah-mon An enerny.
-fahon rejoiced, v. -fihan.
-fallan To fall, C.
-fana A standard, S.
-fandian, pp. od. To try, L.
-fangen taken. — fangennes A
taking, capture, S.
-fara a conipanlon,v. gefera.
-faran. 1. To go, proceed, de-
part, die. 2. To experience,
suffer.
Gefe, of a gift, v. gifu.
Ge-fea, an; m. Joy, gladness,
glory, favour.
-feah, rejoiced, v. gefian.
-feaht Fought.
-fealden Folded.
-fealic Pleasant, joyous. —
-fealice Pleasantly.
-feallan To fall, fail.
-fean to rejoice, K. gl. v.
-fihan.
Gefearh-sugu Afarroiclng soic,
S.
Ge-fearred Withdraion, C.
-feax, Haired.
-feaxode Haired.
-feccaii, fecgan To fetch.
-fed Fad, noxirished.
-federe, an ; f. A nurse, god-
mother.
-fegan, p. de; /?/> ed. To join,
unite.
-fege, es ; n. A joining, junc-
ture.
-fege ; g. m. n. es ; f. re ;
adj. Fit, adaj)ted. — feged-
nes, se; f. A joining, shape,
figure. — feg-faest Seam or
joint fast, durable, strong.
— fegincg, -fegung Joining,
cotnposing .
-fegean To rejoice.
-fehen rejoiced, v. fihan.
-feig A rule, manner, S.
-feincga Compages, L.
-felan,]). de. To feel, perceive.
-felled Filled, finished. — fel-
lendlic Filling up, S.
GEF
Ge-f61ncs, se ; /. A feeling,
perception, sense.
-felsode Expiated.
•feng took, V. fon.
-fe6 am glad, v. -feon.
-feoh, es; n. Pleasure, joy.
-feohan to rejoice, Le. v.
fihan.
-feoht, -fioht, es; pi. u, n.
A fight, contest, battle, tear.
•feoh tan To fight.
-feol Fell upon, insisted.
-feoll For getf Illness, S.
-feon, ic ge-feo ; p. ge-feah ;
pp. ge-fagen To be glad, to
rejoice, exult.
-feormian To entertain,c=eanse,
eat up.
Gefer, es; n. A company, so-
ciety.
Ge-fera, an, m. [faer, fer, hence
ge-fer-a]. 1. One journeying
ivith another, a companion,
associate, felloiu, comrade,
colleague. 2. A bailiff, stew-
ard, agent, man. — wordes
gefera a verb's companion,
an adverb.
-feran To journey.
-fercod Supported.
-ferian; p. ede, -de; pp. ed.
To carry, bear, lead.
-fer-l£ecan To keep company,
accompany , associate.
-fern Formerly, of old, S.
-fer-rzedenn, e; f. An agree-
ment, familiarity , society,
company fellowship ^family ,
college, congregation.
-ferrcednes, se ; /. ^ society.
-ferscipe, es ; rn. Fellow-
ship.
-festnian To fasten, Cd.
-fetelsod Belted, adorned with
a belt.
-feterian ; yj. ode ; pp. od. To
fetter, hind.
-feSerJan, -fi^erian; p. ede;
pp. ed. To give wings, cover
loitli feathers, plume.
-fetian, -fetigean To fetch.
-fette, -fetod Sent for.
-fian To hate.
-fie Deceit, G.
-fihan; p. -feah; we -fahon:
pp. -fehen To rejoice, be
glad, Le.
-fiht a battle, Ch. 11 28, v.
feoht.
-fild afield, v. feld.
-fillan, -fiUednes, Der. v. -fyl-
Ilan, Der.
•findan To find.
-findig Capable, catching, S.
-finegod mouldy, v. finie.
-fioht laar, v. -feoht.
-firenodon Sinned.
109
G EF
Ge-fi^erian to feather, v. feSe-
rian.
-flseschamlan ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To cover ivithfiesh, to render
incarnate.
-fljEscnes Incarnation.
-flea Trifies, B.
-fleard Strife, folly, nonsense,
madness.
-fleman, -flieman To drive
I away.
-^ev>ys flowed, v. fl6wan.
-fliman To flee, to take to
flight, Le.
-flit A fan to clean corn, S.
-flit Contention, strife. — flita,
an ; m. A n opposer, an enc
my. — fliten Contended. —
flitfull, -flitfullic Conten-
tious.— flitfulnes Conten-
tion.— flit-georn Contetiti-
0M5.— flitlice By strife. —
-flitmaelum Contentiously,
by strife.
-flitt Schism, rent, B.
-flota, an ; m. A floater, swim.'
mer, Ex.
-flyman To rout.
-flyt A fan, B.
Gefo Grace, C.
Ge-foeded fed, v. fedan.
-fog a joining, v. -feg.
-fol giving suck, full.
-folc people, a troop, v. folc.
-folgian To fill 1 implere? L.
-fon To take.
-for Went.
-forht Timid.
-formian To entertain.
-for^ian To further.
-forweai'^an To perish.
-forvvord Agreed upon, cove-
nanted, bargained.
-fot-cypsed Bound with fet-
ters.
-fraege, es ; n. Inquiry, in-
formation, shai'jyness, mind,
sagacity.
-fraege Perceived, known, ce-
lebrated, remarkable.
-fraegnan To inquire, knoio,
C.
-fraepgian To accuse, reve-
rence, C.
-fraetan To devour, C. v. f re-
tan.
•fraetewian, -fraetwian, pp. ed.
od. 2^0 adorn. — fraetwodnes
An ornantent.
-fragude Embraced, It.
-frasan To ask, C.
-frean Tofree;\ihcTRre,L.
-frecnod Evil minded, an-
gered.
-fredan, p. dde. To feel, per-
ceice, know, give ear to, re-
gard, free.
G EF
Gc-^rc<\emUicSe7isible,pcrepp-
tible. — frcclnes, se ;/. A feel-
ing, sense, perception, taste.
-frefred, -od. Consoled.
-frege ? Known, G.
-fregiian io inquire, v. -frig-
nan.
-fiemednes, se ; /. An a-
chievenient, effect,
-fremian ; ;;. ode ; pp. od. To
finish, ejfect, bring to jjass,
commit.
-fremman To effect, per-
form.
-freod, -freode freed, set at
liberty, v. freon.
-freogan To free, emanci-
pate.
-freogynd, -end A redeemer, S.
-Ireolsodj-frylsod Consecrated,
freed, v. freolsian.
-freo^ian To set apart.
-frepgian To accuse, S.
-frian To free, C.
-friogean To hear, learn.
-frigade Embraced, C.
-frignan, -fregnan, To learn
by asking, to inquire.
-frihtan To frighten.
-frinan To ask, know.
-fri<Sod., -friSude Saved, pro-
tected, delivered.
'hoven frozen, v. frysan,
-frugnon inquired, v. freg-
nan.
-frunon asTied, v. frinan.
-frygnys a question, v. fri-
genes.
-fr^nd Friends.
-fry<5ed Freed, S.
-fry <Ssum Safe, fortified.
-fullan to fill, L. v. fyllan.
-fuUfremmlan To perfect.
-fullian T'o baptize.
-fultumian To help. — fultu-
mend A helper.
-fulwian ; j)?- Iwod, luhtod.
To baptize, v. fullian.
-fanden found, v. findan,
-fundian To try, inquire, K.
-fungon tooTi, v. fon.
-fylan To pollute.
-fylc A troop, people. — fylceo
Camps, forts, S.
-fylced Collected as an army,
M.
-fylde Cut down.
-fyllan ; ^. de ; pp. ed. To ful-
fil, accomplish, satisfy.
-fylled Cut dotim, destroyed.
-fyllednes, se; /. 1. A ful-
ness, perfection, finishing.
2. Support, assistance*
-fyllendlic ; adj. Filling.
•fyllung, e ; f. A fulness, S.
-fylst Help. — fylsta, an ; m.
-fylstend, es; m. A helper,
GEG
c,?i assistant. — f\ latan Tu
help.
Gc-ffnd foes, enemies, v. feond.
-fyndig Capable.
-fyrht, -fyrhtcd Fearing, af-
frighted, doubting.
-fyrn Long ago, of old. —
-fyrncs, se ; f. Farness, an-
tiquity.
-fyr^iian To promote.
-fysed Hastened, prepared.
-fystlian To beat with the fists,
to buffet.
-fy^ered Feathered, ivinged.
-gada? an; m. A fellow tra-
veller, a companion, asso-
ciate.
-gaderian To gather. — ga-
derscipe Wedlock. — gade-
rung A congregation, collec-
tion, collect. — Lichoman ge-
gaderung Carnis copulatio.
-gador-wist A feasting.
-gsede A collection, congrega-
tion.
-gsederednes, se; /. -gsede-
rung, e;/. A gathering to-
gether.
-gsederian To gather.
-gaelen, -galen Enchanted.
-goencg A society, meeting.
-gaerwan To prepare.
-^ai Base, S.
-gafelod Confiscated, S.
-gan To go, observe.
-gang A7i event, a fate.
-gangan To obtain by ivalk-
ing, to walk, go, happen, en-
ter into, overrun, to subdue,
V. gan.
-gealt keep, hold, L. v. -lieal-
dian.
-gearcian To prepare.
-gearcung A preparation.
-gearwian,-gearwigean Topre-
pare, procure.
-gearvvung A preparation.
-genge A congress, meeting,
Le.
-genge, adj. Current, passing,
convenient, Le.
-gered, -gerwed, -girwed
Clothed, S.
-gerela, -gyrela, -gyrla, an.
m. Clothing, apparel, habit,
garment, robe.
-gereledj-gerled Clothed, L.
-gilda, an ; m. A gild or club
brother.
-giramod Set toith gems, S.
-gired Adorned, Cd.
-girla a garment, v. -gevela.
-girwend, es; m. One wear-
ing a purple robe.
-giuan To desire, L.
-gladian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
please, make glad, gladden.
110
GEG
Gc-gladung, e; f. A gladden-
ning, delight, S.
-gloencan, -glengcan, -glen-
gan, p. de ; pp. cd. To adorn,
set in order, compose.
-glendrian To cut down head-
long, S.
-glengan To adorn.
-glesc Lascivious, wanton, S.
-glidan To glide.
-glofed Gloved, having sleeves,
L.
Gegn-cwide, es ; m. A saying
again, an ansroer.
Gegnes burli Gainsborough.
Ge-gnidan To rub, S.
Gegn-ryne A meeting, L.
GegHum Forthwith, immedi-
ately, against.
Gegnunga Directly, certainly,
wholly, plainly, altogether.
Ge-gnysan To dash against.
-godian To please, enrich.
-gogud Relying on, L.
-golden Paid, performed.
-gong, -gang Fate, a falling
out, an accident, S.
-gongan To go over.
-goten poured out, melted.
GegotS youth, S. v. geogu<S.
Ge-grame Troublesome, S.
-grapian To grope, touch.
-greatod Enlarged, L.
-gremian To irritate, pro-
voke.
-gretan; p. -grette, To greet.
-grew^ groios, v. growan.
-grin A snare, L.
-grinan; pp. -od. To ensnare,
S.L.
-grind A grinding or rubbing
together, a collision, clash-
ing, noise, ivhizzing.
-gripe A gripe, seizing.
-gripan To gripe.
-gripennis, -gripnes, se; f. A
taking, seizing.
-gri^ian To make peace.
-grunded Grounded, foztnd
ed, C.
-grunden ground, v. grindan.
-grund-weallian To found.
-gyddode sang, v. geddian.
-gyfan to bestoiv, v. gifan.
-gyld Gilded, S.
-gylda, gylda, gilda, an; tn.
A person who belongs to a
guild, club, or corporation,
a companion, fellow.
-gyldan To pay.
-gyldscipe A society.
-gyltan To become guilty,
offend
-gyman To take care of, to
regard, S.
-gymraod Set with gems, S.
-gyrela, -gyryla A garment, S.
G EII
Ge-ffyrhin ; ju odo; pp. of1,n'ed.
3'o clothe, put on, adorn, en-
dow.
-gyrnendlic Desirable.
-gyrwan To prepare.
-habbari to have, v. habbau.
-haccod, Hacked, cut, S.
-ha.da,an; ni. One of the same
state, condition, a fellow
ecclesiastic. — hadian 7'o or-
dain, consecrate. — luided-
inaun An ordained man, a
priest. — hadeda One ordain-
ed, a jjriest.
-hoebban To hare, S.
-ha?cca, ai); m. What is hacked,
staffing, S.
-lioeftan, hoeftan ; pp. ed. To
take, take captive, cast into
prison, detain, bind, An.
-hpeftednes, se;f.A captivity.
-liseftnian To take captive, L.
-haeftre Wate7\falh, L.
-hsege Land hedged in, a
p)addock, garden,
-hasGfed hedged, v. hpgian.
-liifilan To heal. — h^Igung A
sanctuary.
-lioeld A keeping, regarding.
-liseled Safe, secure, good.
-hgeman To cohabit.
-lieeiran To accuse, C.
-hoend Near, S.
-haep Apt, fitting. An. — hsep-
lic Equal, even, like.
-hset Made warm.
-hsetan to promise, v. -hatan.
-hafa have, r. habban.
-hafen Heaved up, fermented.
-hagian To have an opportu-
nity, L.
-hal Entire, tvhole.
-halan To feed, C
-hald A regarding, L.
-haldan To keep, hold. — bald-
ing A holding, keeping.
-lialdre better, v. -heeled.
-halgian To consecrate.
-halgoda, an; m. A saint.
-halgung A consecration.
-halian To heal, save, C.
-halsian To beseech, L.
-hamettan To appoint a home.
-hat A promise, vow. — hat-
land Land of promise.
-liata, an ; m. A hater, anene-
my.
-hatan, haetan, pp. en. To
promise, vow, bid, ord^r.
-haten called, v, hatan.
-ha^rian;7>>. od. To restrain, L.
-hatwde heated, V. hatian.
-hawade Looked around.
-head Exalted, L.
-heafded-ringc, es; m. Samo-
thracius annulas, L.
-heah High, S.
-heahteridlic Eminent.
G E M
Ge-licald What is held, a terri-
tory, keeping, regarding, L
-heald Held, safe.
-healdan, 1. T'okeep, preserve,
hold, reserve. 2. To observe,
regard, treat, conduct.
-hedXdncs A keeping, S. — heald-
sum Keeping, stingy, modest,
chaste — Iiealdsumnes^ keep-
ing.
-healgian To consecrate.
-healtsumnes Captivity.
-heapian To heap up, L.
-hea<Serud Restrained, K.
-heaw A grinding.
-heawan To hew, cut.
-hede Seized, L.
-heded hidden, L.\. hydan.
-heed Lifted up, S.
-heende humbled, Yf-hende.
-hefaldad Orsus, L.
-hefigod, -hefegod Made heavy,
troubled, aggravated.
-heft, -hefted Taken, L.
-heftre Waterfalls, L.
-began To hedge in, to order,
appoint, to hold a meeting.
-beige A 7neadoiv, S. v. -b£Ege.
-belan To hide.
-helan To heal, L. v. beelan.
-held A keeping, L.
"helmian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
cro7on, crest.
-h el pan To assist, preserve.
-helsumnes Chastity, Mo.
-lienanTo accuse, condemn, R.
-hende What can be laid hold
of, or is at hand, nigh,neigh-
bouring. — hendan To lay
hold of.
-hende, -hened humbled, op-
posed, condemned, v. hynan.
-hende Nigh, near at hand.
— hendnes Nearness.
-hentan 7'o take, pursue.
-heold A regard, L,
-beoran To hear.
-beordnes, -heordung A cus-
tody, keeping.
-beort, -hoorted ; cmp. ra.
Hearted, animated, cou-
rageous.
-heowan To form, fashion, L.
-beran To hear, obey, serve,
minister, v. byran.
-hered praised, v. berian.
-hergian, -berian, To ra-
vage, afflict, destroy.
-bering A hearing, report, L.
— hemes, %q,', f. A hearing.
-hersnmnes, se; f. Obedience,
An.
-het pronmed, v. -batau.
Gehbol Christynas.
Gc-hicgan, ge-hicggan,ge-hie-
gean, ge-higgan To study,
search out.
-hienan To humble, L.
HI
G K n
Go-hicrstan To fry.
-hihtan To hojie, rejoice, in-
crease.
-hilt A hilt, handle.
-hiltst keepest, v. -bealdan.
-liinan To oppress.
-hindicd Hindered.
-hiora^ hear, v. byr.in
-hiowendlic Allegoricil, L.
-hiowian, -hiwiau To form,
jjretcnd.
-biran To hear. An.
-liirnes A report, S.
-hiscian To hate.
-hi span To mock, Le
-hiwian Toforni,appear, S.
-hiwung A pretence.
-lilddan To lade, draw, load, C,
-hlspg Falsehood, Ex.
-bltenian To make lean or thin.
-blsensod made lean, S.
-blcest, -hlaested Loaded.
-hla^en Invited.
-hleapan To dance, leap.
-bleat Appointed by lot.
-bleod, es; n. A vault, as of
the heavens, a concave, Ex.
-bleod Loaded, K. v.bladan.
-bleo'S Agreeable.
-hleow A loiuing.
-hle)7a, an; m. A companion,
robber, G. v. -hlyta.
-hi id A lid, covering, vault
of the heavens, v. -hlcud.
-hlidad, -hlyd Covered.
-hlihan To deride.
-hlionian To recline, C,
-hlioraii to pass over, v. leoran.
-hli<5 Laughter, S.
-hliS A covering, Cd.
-hliwan To cherish, B.
-hlodon laden, v. hladan.
-hlof A belloiving, Le,
-blot A lot.
-bloten Appointed by lot.
-blow, -hleow A loiving of
beasts.
-hluttrad Purified, L.
-hlyd, blyd A clamour, mut-
tering, disturbance, noise,
tumult.
-hlyd Covered, An.
-hlyst Hearing. — hlystan To
listen, obey. — blystfuU List-
ening, disposed to hear.
-hlyta, hlita, an; m.Oneicho
has the same lot, a companion.
-hlywan To cherish, L.
-hnad A conflict,fght.
-hngeged Subdued, humbled.
-bnsest, -hna?t, es; An out-
cry, din, cor>flict.
-hnescian,-hnyseanro50/ife?7,S.
-hnyened Bending down, S.
-boered Heard, R.
hoferodBent, hump-backed, S.
hogode, -hogod Studied, de-
termined, despised.
GEII
Gc-holcd Pierced, S.
-holen hidden, v. hclan.
-holpen Holpen, nourished, S.
-hopp A little bag, S.
-horiiung, c ; f. Sadness, grief,
S.
-liorsad, -horsud Set or mount
ed on horsebach.
-horwigenflc Unclean, vile, S.
-h radian 7^o hasten, prosper,
L.
-hraecan To guide.
-hraednes, se ; f. Mediocrity,
meanness, Mo.
-h roe red Ruined, B.
-liran touched, v. -hrfnan.
-lire as Rushed.
-hrcaw Rued.
-hrec government, v. -rec.
-hreccan To tell, publish, L.
-hrefian To cover, L.
-hreman To cry, loeep, R.
-hremmed hindered, v. hrem-
man.
-lireohnung, q\ f. A making
up, confectio, L,
-hreosan To rush.
-hreowan To rue.
-hrero Banishment, S.
-hriered Ruined, S.
-hrife A house, roof, S.
-hrifede Brought forth.
-hrinan, hrinan, ic -hrine; p.
-hrun, we -hrinon ; pp. -hri-
nen. 1 . To touch, to take hold
of. 2. To touch with an in-
strument, to brush, clean, a-
dorn, deck.
-lirinenes A touch.
-hringan To ring, L.
-hriiio Buildings, R.
-hrisecS Ought, oportef, C. —
hrisnelic Necessary, C.
Aivht falls, V. hreosan.
-hroden Adorned.
-hrore, -lirero Banishment, S.
hroren Fallen, v. hreosan.
-hrorenes Affliction, rum.
-brum pen Wrinkled, S.
-hrunnen Assembled, L.
-hruron Rushed, destroyed.
-hruxl A noise, disturbance.
-hryne A sacrament,
-hryred Rtdned.
-hrysed Shaken.
GehcSa Souls, Ex. v.
Geh^a,e;/: gch^o/. indcl. 1.
Mind, soul, spirit, thought.
2. Anxious thought, care,
anxiety.
Geh^urn With thoughts,
thoughtfully, anxiously.
Ge-hu Hoio, S.
-hngod Studied, intended, S.
-hiil Christmas, S.
-husan Housef oik, domestics, S.
-huscype, rhiis-scipe A house,
L.
G EH
Go-hused Housed, L. — huscd-
snacgl A housed .snail, L.
-huslud Communicated, L.
-hwa, m. -hwset, n; g. -hvvoes
Every one, ivhoever, who.
-hvvcede, -hwedc, g. m. n.
es ; f re. Little, small. —
-hwaednes, -hwednes, se ; f
Sparingness, paucity, few-
ness, subtilty.
-hwcer, -hwar On every side,
everywhere.
-hwsetSer Both, each, either.
-hwae^eres Anywhere, on
every side, every way.
-hwanon On all sides.
-hwearf Returned.
-hwearf, -hweorf, -hwyrf A
turning, an exchange.
-hweled Heated, L.
-hweorfan To change, S.
-hsverfnes A conversion, L.
-hwetted Excited, S.
-hwider Whithersoever.
'hwilenes, -hwillicnes Quali-
ty, S.
-hwilum So me time, while, L.
-hwing A corner, pinnacle, S.
-hwirf A changing, S.
-hwit White, L. — hwftod
Whitened, L.
-hworfen Returned.
-hwylc, -hwilc Each, every
one, all, ivhoever.
-hwyrf ^n exchange, transla-
tion,S. — hwyrfednes, -hwyr-
fenes, se ; y. A conversion,
change.
-hwyrf^ Turns ; -hwyrfed
turned, v. hweorfan.
-hwyriftnian, -hwyrfnian To
turn, take, L.
-hwyrpan To convert, B.
-hyd A secret place, a recess.
-hydan To hide.
-hydnes, se; /. An inn.
-hygd A thou'jht, Cd.
-hygde Hoped for, S.
-hyht ^ hope,refuge.—\\'^\\i^n
To hope. — hyhth'c Season-
able, ft, commodious, L.
-hyld A holding, regarding,
guardianship, protection.
-hyldan To hoio doion, L.
-hyldre Safer, L.
-hyhnd, -hylmed Helmeted,
covered lolth leaves, S.
-hylt keeps, v. -healdan.
•hynan To humble, destroy.
-hyra higher, v. hyra, heah.
-hyran To hear, obey, belong.
-hyrde Kept, oppressed.
-hyrdnes A keeping, L.
-hyre Soft, kind, Le.
-hyrned Horned, covered with
horn or scales, glazed or
brightened.
112
GEL
Ge-hyrnes se; f. A hearing,
report.
-hyrstan To adorn, S.
-hyrstan To fry, L.
-hyrstende Comforting, S.
-hyrsto Trappings, S.
-hyrsum obedient. — hyrsum-
lice Obediently. — hyrsu-
mian To obey. — hyrsumncs
Obedience.
-hyrtan To encourage, S.
-hyrwan ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
blame.
-hyscan To mock, deride, L.
-hyspan ; p. pte. To mock, an-
ger, L. — hyspendlic Abomi-
nable, L.
-hyt hides, v. -hydan.
-hySelic Favourable, season-
able, L.
-hy^ljEcan To repeat, L.
-hySnes Opportunity , L.
-hywian; 7?. ede; jjp. ed. To
feign, pretend. — hywung
a deception, deceit.
-icean To add, eke, increase.
V. ecan. — icendllc Added to,
adjective. — icendlic nama
a noun adjective, S.
-ichte, -ihton added, v. ice-
an.— ihtnys, se; /. An addi-
tion, S.
-iermed Afflicted, L.
-illerocaS ? Surfeited, L.
-impod Grafted, S.
-incfullian To offend, R.
-inlagode Protected by laio,
Ch. 1074.
-innian ; pp. -innod To bring
in, include, to fill, supply,
charge.
-inseglian To seal, Apl.
-irged Affrighted.
-irmed Contrite, S.
-irnan To make an inroad.
-iiiced yoked, v. iucian.
-lac, es; n. An offering, gft,
jjleasure, osseinbly, K. v. lac.
-lacnian To heal, S.
-lacod Numbered, L.
-lad A loay, road.
-ladian To excuse.
-loBccan, -Iseccean, Iseccan ; he
-Isec^ ; p. -laehte, we -laeh-
ton; pp. -lasht. To take,
catch, seize, apprehend.
-l^danTolead. — Isedenlic W/m^
is easily led or beaten out,
inalleable, L.
A^^A permission, L. v. leaf.
-Isefan To believe, R.
-\ii£ie&left ; pp. o/loefan.
-laeg Lay.
-Iseht taken, v. -laeccan.
-laemed Lamed, v. lam.
-la>nde lent, v. laenan,
-laendc Slandering, L.
GEL
Ge-lcendon landed, An. v. lan-
diat).
-laengan To lengthen, drato out,
S.
-laer Void, ernpty, S.
-Izered Taught, skUful. — Ire-
red nes, se ; f. Learnedness,
knmvledge, skill.
-ijBstan To last, continue, foU
low.
-]3dswod fed, V. Iseswian.
-Ijetan 7'o let go, omit.
-l£ete,es -, n.A going out, ending,
meeting.
-lEewed A layman, S.
-lafian; p. ede; pp. ed. To
wash, lave, K. gl.
-lagod Sanctioned by laiv, L.
-lagu A flood, sea.
-lamp happened, v. -limpan.
-landian. 1. To land, arrive.
2. To enrich toith lands or
possessions, S.
-lang Along of, owing to, in
consequence of, belonging to,
proper.
-langian To call for, send for,
deliver, liberate.
-last Path, duty, L.
-laSgan To call for, L.
-lafian, JO. ode; pp. od. To invite,
bid, desire to come, tc assem-
ble, congregate, allure, L.
-la<Sung, e ; f. A congrega-
tion, church.
-latian To delay, L.
-]sLured Belonging to laurels, S.
Geld A compensation, society.
Geldan To pay, S.
Gelde ? Yeaned, brought forth,
L.
Gelden golden, v. gyldan.
Ge-leaf Leave, license. "
-leafa, an ; m. Consent, as-
sent, confidence, belief, faith.
— leafa n, -lyfan To believe.
— leafful Relieving, faith-
ful, holy. — leaffulnes Faith-
fulness, belief, trust. — leaf-
leas Faithless, v. — leafleast,
geleaflyst Want of faith, un-
belief, infidelity, unfaithful-
ness.— le^flic What may be
believed, credible. — leafnes,
se ; f Confidence, shrewd-
ness.— leafnes- word A confi-
dence or passrcord. — leafsum
Faithful, credible, credulous.
-leaf-hris A leafy bough, S.
-leah Deceived, lied.
-leahtrian To accuse, corrupt, L.
-leanian To render, repay.
-leas False.
-least Carelessness, negligence,
S.
-Ipccan To icet, moisten.
-lecgd Tossed to and fro, S.
-lecged Laid down, S.
G EL
Ge-lecnian To cure.
-led laid, v. lecgan.
-ledd Malleable, ductile.
-lefan To believe, deliver.
-lefde Trusted, allowed.
-lefenscipe Permission, excuse.
-lefst believest, for -lyfst.
-legd laid, pp. of lecgan.
-legen laid, v. lecgan.
-leht icet; p. o/*leccan.
-lend rich, v. -lynd.
-lenda, -landa, an; m. A rich
man, S.
-lendian, -luendian To land. An.
-lengan ; ;^. de. To lengthen.
-\enge belonging to, quickly, v.
-lang.
-lent approached, v. -landian.
-leod, es; m? A countryman,
citizen.
-leofod lived; pp. o/lybban.
-leofst believest, for lyfst.
-leogan To lie, falsify.
-leoran To depart, die, permit.
— leore, es ; n. Departure. —
-leoredny s A departing, pass-
ing, emigration. — leornesDe-
parture, death. An.
-leornian I'o learn, read, in-
quire.
Gelese, es; n. Care, study,
learning.
Ge-leswian To feed, C.
-let An ending, a meeting, L.
-leered Lathered, S.
-lettan To hinder, delay, let.
Gelewa yelloic, def. v. geolo.
Ge-lewan ; p. ge-leah ; pp. ge-
lewed. To betray, deceive,
iceaken, injure,
-lewend, es; m. A traitor, S.
-lie Like. — lica, an ; m. Even-
ness, equality, Le. — lice
likewise, in like manner,
also, as. — liced Likened, C.
— lie-gem aca A compeer, S.
— licnes A likeness, image, re-
semblance, parable, proverb.
— McosiOne most like,a twin.
-licetan, -llccettan To pretend,
flatter, S.
-licgan To lie together, L.
-licgean To loiter, delay.
-lician To please, delight. —
-licung A liking.
-liden Sailed, v. li(San.
-liefan, -lifan To believe.
Geliese care, learning, v. gelese.
Ge-lifdest Believedst, v. ge-ly-
fan.
-lifedlice lawfully, S.
-lifTaestan To make alive, S.
-lifgean, -lifian To live, L.
-ligan To lie down, L.
-ligen Lying, L.
-ligenod Lied, L.
-liger,^, -ligre,/. A lying with,
adultery , fornication.
113
GEL
Ge-ligernes, se ; /. Fornication,
adultery.
-lihtan, p. -lihte, -lylite ; pp.
liht. 1, To descend, alight,
approach. 2. To enlighten,
lighten, mitigate.
-liman ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To glue
or join together, connect.
-limp, es; n. An event, acci-
dent, a chance. — limpan ; p.
-lampjWe-lumpon ; pp.-\\\xti-
pen To hapjien, occur. — limp-
fvdlLiable toaccident.— limp-
Isetan To adapt, to befit, or
suitable. — limplic J^iV, season-
able, meet, or deredby fate, fa-
tal.— limplice Opportunely.
-lioma A Light, D..
-lioran To pass over, R. C. —
-Homes A going, death, C.
Gelise study, learning, v. gelese.
Ge-lisian To fail, glide away.
-listSelicnis, se-, f, Opportunity.
-li^an To sail, traverse. 7nove.
-liSewsecan ; p. wselite To ap-
pease, S.
-li<5ian, -li^egian To soothe.
-litlian To diminish, L.
Gellet A large vessel or cup, S.
Gelm a hatidful, v. gilm.
Gelo Saffron, yellow, S.
Ge-16ca, ge-16ce Behold! see !
-loccian To stroke gently, S.
-locen Locked, v. locan.
-lociau To look upon.
Geloda the vertebrce, L. v. ge-
lynde.
-]6da A countryman f brother, L.
-loden loaden, grown, v. hla-
dan.
Gelodr A part of the body
about the chest, S. L.
-\od-wy TiT or mentil,septf oil, S.
-loesian To lose, JR.
Ge-logian To place, regulate.
-loma, loma, an; m. House-
hold-stuff, furniture, stock,
store.
Gelomed Shining, L.
-lome Often, frequently. —
-lomelic, -lomlic Frequent,
general. — lomlice, -lomelice
onp. or ; sp. est. Often, fre-
quently.
-lomlaecan To frequent, to use
often. — lomlsecing, -lomlae-
cung, e ; f. Frequency, a
frequenting, a common re-
sort.— lomlzecnys, -lomlic-
nes, se', f. A frequented or
public place.
-lomed Radiatus, L.
-lomp happened, v. -limpan.
-londa a brother, v. -loda.
-long along, on account of, at
hand, v. -lang.
-lostr A gathering, impostu?ne,
S.
I
GEM
Gelp boasting^ v. gilp. — Gel-
pan to boast, V. gilpan. —
Gelpnes, 8c;f.A boasting, L.
Gelsa, an ; m. Luxury ^ L.
Gelt a debt, cause, v. gylt.
Gelt Gilt, gilded, S.
Ge-ludon Descended.
-lufed Loved, beloved.
-luggian To pull, lug, S.
-higon Falsified.
-lumpe, -lumpen Happened.
-lustfullian To delight, covet. —
lustfullice Earnestly, studi-
ously.— lustfulling Delight.
— lustfulnys Delight.
-lutian To bend, lurk, lie hid.
-l;^cost A twin.
-lydan To arrive.
-lyfan; p. de ; pp. ed. To be-
lieve, trust.
-l^fan To abide, remain, K.
-lyfed Ripe {of age). An.
-lyfedlic Permitted, lawful, S.
— lyfedlice With leave, as-
suredly, lawfully, patiently
-lyhte ^Enlightened.
-lymp An accident.
-lymplicnys, se ; f. Opportu-
nity, occasion, S.
-lynd Grease, fat, fatness, S.
-lynde, es; n. The loiucr part
of the back, the loins, belly,
Le.
-lysed Redeemed, — lysednes
Redemption.
-lystan To please, desire.
-lytfullice Prosperously.
-lytlian To diminish.
-maad, -mad Mad, S.
-maca, -maeeca, an ; ?w. A mate,
husband, an equal, compa-
nion.
-mace, -msecce, an; /. A fe-
male companion, a wife,Le.
-maclan To make, do.
-maeeca, -msecce, v. -maca,
-mace.
-mseclic Relating to a consort,
conjugal.
-mgecnfes, se ; /. ; -maecscipe,
es ; m. Cohabitation.
-msed Troubled in mind, mad,
S.
-maedla Menstrua, S. L.
-moedrian To condescend, S.
-maeg, es; pi. -magau ; m. A
relation, kinsman.
-maegenian; p. ede ; pp. ed.
To establish, confirm.
-maeg-faest A glutton, S.
-msegnan To mingle, An.
-maeg <5, e ; /. Power, greatness.
-maeg* a family, tribe, v.
maeg*.
-maelde said, v. maelan.
-msen.ne, /. ? Care.
-meenan To mean, moan.
-meencgan, -msengan To mix.
GEM
GcmieneCom/won, general, uni-
versal. — msbnt'li'c, -maenli(
Common. — mabnelice, •mien-
lice Co/nmon/?/, generally , one
amongst another.
Ge-maenlg-fyldan, -fealdan To
multiply, enlarge, v. manig-
feald.
-maennes, se; f. -maennung,
e; f Fellowship, S. — ma'n-
selpe m. Communion, f l-
lowship. — m^nsuman,-majn-
sumian; p. de ; pp.ed. To
join, communicate, many.
— nicfensumnes, se ;y.-4 com-
munion, fellowship, sacra-
ment.— mzensumung, e ; f.
A communion, L.
-madYSinTo magnify, honour. An.
-maere, es ; n. An end, a mere,
boundary, termination, limit.
-maersian To praise.
-maersung Magnificence.
• maest ; adj. Fat.
•maestan To fatten.
-maet Fitted, meet, L. — maet-
-faest; Moderate, modest, S.
— maet-faested Compared. —
mset - faestnes Mod ration,
temperance.
-mseSegode Bestowed, honour-
ed, given withhonour, L.
-maeiSrian To gratify, honour.
S.
-maette dreamed, v. maetan.
-magas relations, v. maeg.
-magdnes, -magnes, se; /.
Babbling, urgency, impor-
tunity, S.
-magn Saucy, bold, L.
-mah, -mahllc Greedy, shame-
less, saucy, bold, wicked, re
solute, importunate. — mah-
lice Stoutly, importunately.
— mahlicnes, -mahnes, se ;
f Import unity, perver sen ess,
dishonesty.
-mah watered, v. migan.
-mal-maegen A great multi-
tude, M.
-malic Importunate, L.
-malice Importunately, L.
Geman The hollow of the hand,
sole of the foot ; vola, L.
Ge-man, ge-mon {he) remem-
bers; }ju ge-manst thou re-
member est ; pi. ge-munon ;
I pp. ge-munen, v. irr. v ge-
munan.
Geman To care for, regard.
Gemana, an ; m. A company,
society, association, fellow-
ship, familiarity, marriage,
commerce, conjunction.
Ge-mang, es ; n. A mixture,
collection, an assembly, en-
cumbrance, burden.
114
GEM
Gemang; prep. d. ac Among.
— On gemang jjani, or Ge-
mang )?am In the mean-
time, then.
Ge-mangcennys, se ; f. Confec-
tio. Mo.
-mangnys, se; /. A minglivg.
-mangode gained, v. mangian.
-manian To admonish, exhort.
-mannian To supply with men.
S.
-mared Enlarged, L.
-marsian To celebrate, S.
-martyrad Martyred, S.
-ma*el Conversation, L.
-mear An end, L.
-mearc, es ; n. pi. myrcn A
boundary, limit. — mearcian
to describe, appoint, deter-
mine, mark, take note.
Gemearr, gemearra A vain
practice, Th. L. A hind-
rance, impediment, L.
Ge-meca, ge-mecca A consort,
S.
-med mad, v. -maed.
-med A consent, condescending,
-medemian To honour, hum-
ble, S.
-meder To a godmother, S.
-medred, -medren Related on
the mother's side, by a mo-
ther, S.
-meli Shameless, S.
-meldod Betrayed.
Gemeleas Negligent, S.—Ge-
meleaslice Negligently. —
-Gemelest Negligence, v.
-g;^me. Der.
Ge-meltan To melt, L.
Gemen People, An.
Gemen care, v. gymen.
Ge-mencednys, ge-mencgdnys,
ge-mencgnys, se ; /. ^ mix-
ture, mixing, mingling toge-
ther, connexion, copulation.
-mencged Mixed, S.
-mend a memorial, v. -mynd. —
-mendfull Mindful, memo-
rable, attentive.
Gemenelic Common, L.
-mengde, -menged, geraenc-
ged, ge-meneitcged, gemeng-
ced Mixed, mingled, con-
fused, defiled. — mengung A
mixing, confusing.
■menigfeald Manifold, S. —
-menigfealdan, -menigfildan
To multiply, increase, ex-
tend.
-menigfild Multiplied, An.
G^menis, g^menn Care, C.
Ge-mercad Marked out, de-
scribed, L.
-mere a boundary, v. -mjere.
-merran To mar, spoil, C.
GEM
Ge-met, met.es; n.l. A man-
ner, mood, toay, reason, sort.
ii. A measure, bounds.
-met Meet, Jit, proper.
-nietan 'To Jind, meet, disco-
ver, An.
-mete, es ; n ? An assembly.
-moted Measured, painted, L.
-metedues, se ; /. An inven-
tion, a discovery.
•metegian To measure, mode-
rate.
metegung, -metgnng, met-
gung, e ; f. Measure, limit,
guidance, temperance.
-nieten measured, S^c. v. metan.
-mi't-fsest Modest, moderate.
— met-ftestlice Modestly.
— met-foBstnys Modesty,
vioderation, sobriety. — met-
faet, es ; n.A measuring vat,
a mea^M/e.— metgian, -me-
tian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
temjjer, moderate, regulate,
order, govern, restrain. —
-metlic Fit, moderate, mo-
dest.— metliceiViee</j/, fitly,
modestly. — metlicung Mo-
deration.
-metgung, e ;/. Moderation, S.
-meSgad Impaired, Ex.
-meting, es, m : -metung, e ;
/. Electing, assembly.
-met-mann A moderate man,
S.
-metnes, se ; /. A discovery,
invention.
-metod painted, v. metan.
-metsian To compare.
-mettan Eaters, S.
-metu Metre, verse, S.
-metung, e ; f.A meeting, S.
-miclian 1. To increase, en-
large. 2. To "praise, extol. —
-miclung, myclung, e; /.
Greatness, magnificence, glo-
ry.
-mid\ia.n,-rnidd]\an.]. To divide,
to separate in the middle. 2.
To keep ill the middle, tore-
strain.
-midlige A bridle, S.
-mieltan To boil thoroughly, S.
-migan To icater ; mingere, S.
-milcian To milh, C. R.
-mildscad Mixedicith honey, S.
-mildsian To pity, L.
-milt Consumed, melted, S.
-miltsian To pity, /;a/-rfon. —
-miltsiend, es; m. A pitier.
-miltsung Mercy.
-niimor Known, cunning, sMl-
^m/.— mimorlice Knowing-
ly, by heart, extempore.
-mincged Mixed.
-riiiud Memorial, L. -mind-
bH<5e A grateful remem-
brance, a memorial.
GEM
Ge-mindig, -myndig Mindful.
— mindiglicnes A remem-
brance,memorial. — mindleas
Mindless, mad, S. — mind-
stow A memory place, a me-
mortal, S.
mittan To meet, find.
-mittincg,-mitting,es; m.-mit-
tung, Q ; f A meeting, assem-
bly.
Gemm a gem, v. gimm.
Gemnis,se;/. Care, anxiety, R.
Ge-mod Of one mind, agreed,
L. — modsumian To agree.
-mudsumnes An agreement,
concord. — modjjencende
Agreeing, R.
■moet found, R. v. metan.
-molsnod Rotten, putrified,
-molten Molten, melted.
-mon remembers, v. -man.
-mon took, C. for ge-nom.
Gemong A multitude, An.
Gemong among, v. gemang.
Ge-monian To remind,remem-
ber, recollect.
-monigfealdan Tomultiply.
-monnad Manned.
-m6t,es; n. \.A meeting, mote
or moot, assembly, council.
2. A deliberation, consulta-
tion, advice, counsel. — Wite-
na '^emot An assembly of the
wise, the supreme council or
parliament of the A nglo Sax-
ons.— The king, the gentry or
thegns, knights, bishops and
abbots, were members of it,
but some were elected. It
very much resembled our
present parliament, in the
orders and persons tliat com-
posed it ; and they were cho-
sen by classes, analogous to
those who now possess the
elective franchise — Gemot
-sern a meeting place, a hall.
— andaeg A meeting day or
term. — mdinwAmoot or coun-
cilman, a senator. — stow -4
meeting place.
-motConciliating, agreeing, R.
-motod Disputed, S.
-multan I'o melt, L.
-munan, 2>. de. To remember,
call to mind, consider , reflect.
-mund Meditation, H.
-mundbyrdan, -mundian ; p.
de To protect life, defend,
patronize.
-mundig Mindful, An.
-munen remembered, v. -man.
-mung, e;f.A marriage, R. —
munglic Marriagelike, nup-
tial, R.
-myclian To extol, S.
-myltan, To melt, L.
-myudinToremind,admonish,S.
115
GEN
Ge-mynd, es ; n. Mlnd,me7nory,
memorial, commemorat ion,
intention, purpose, conside-
ration.— benlmming A mind
benumbing, lethargy. — da^g
Commemoration or birth-
day.— drepe Mind's swoon,
delirium. — elic Belonging to
m^emory, memorable. — eiice
Ry memory, without book.
-gian, an ; p. de, te ; j)p. ded,
ted, t. To remember, com-
memorate, remind, attend,
dete7'?nine, resolve. — igMind-
ful. — leas, I. Mindless, loit-
less, rash. 2. Forgetful, S.
-leasnes Witlessness, mad-
ness.—stow A memorial. —
-wyrSe Worthy of remem-
brance, venerable.
-mynegod Remembered, S.
-myngian To remember, me-
ditate, admonish. An.
-myrred Seduced, Ex.
GemyS mouth of a river, v.
mucSa.
Gen, gena, geana, giena, gicn
Again, moreover, besides, at
length, as yet, hitherto.
-nacian, -nacodian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To make bare, naked,
to strip, S.
-niefd Necessity, need, L,
-nsegan -, p. ede, de ; pp. ed.
To assaidt, assail, bring to,
supply.
-nseged Subdued, R.
-njeglad Nailed, R.
-naemian, -iiamian ; p. ode ;
pjy. od. To name. An.
-nses, -nseson, saved, v. -nesan.
-nsestan To contend, Ex.
-nsete Oppressed, afflicted, L.
-nap Shaded, clouded, dark-
ened, v. nipan.
Gen-arn A meeting, L.
Gend-blawan To blow through
or against. — flowan To fioio
back or against. — geotan
To pour out fully.
Gende, gengde went, v. gan.
Ge-neadian To compel, S.
Geneahe, geneahhe Enough,
abundantly, -geneahht Suf-
ficiently, An. L.
Genea-laecan To approach,
drato near, adhere, hasien,S.
— l8ecnung,e;/^wa^joro«c^.
-near A refuge, protection, L.
-nearwian To straiten, vex, op-
press, S.
-neat, -neat-mann, es ; m. One
holding or enjoying land
for service or rent, farm<2r,
husbandman, vassal, asso-
ciate, servant. — land Land
granted for services or rent,
— riht^ husbandman^ s right,
I 2
GEN
Ge-iiec-4 lightship, afiigate,L.
-nedan; p. de; pp. ed. To
force, compel, urge, invite,
S. L. — nededlic Compulsive,
coercive.
Qenefa, an ; m. A nepheio, L.
Genehe Enough, Le.
Genehhe near, v. neali.
Ge-nehlice Chiefly.
-nehost At once, at last, K.
-nemnian To name, Apl.
Geneohhe, genehe, genoh
Enough, Le.
Geneop Overwhelmed, Cd.
Ge-neosian To visit.
-neosung A visiting.
-neo<5erian To condeynn, S.
-ner a refuge, v. -near.
-nerenes A taking, deliver-
ance.— nerian, -nerigan To
save, deliver.
-nerwde vexed, v. nearwian.
-nesan, -neosan, he -nistj p.
-nses, we -nsson ; pp. -nesen
To heal, to be recovered,
saved, preserved.
Genes burh Gainsborough, S.
-necSan ; p. de. To dare, to
go on boldly, subdue, bring
under, decliiie.
-ne<5en Sufficient, enough, Le.
Geng, genga ? A privy, S. L.
Gengde,gengdonpasserf, v.gan.
Genge A Jiock, Ch. 1070.
Genge would go, v. gan.
Genge beoii To prevail, L.
Gengyme A meeting , assembly .
Genhlade, genlade Anunload-
ing, a discharging, an arm
of the sea, S. L.
Genian to yaivn, v. ganian.
Ge-nidde compelled, v. -nedan.
-nierwed Distressed, S.
Gemht,e,f Abundance, plenty.
— Der. geneohhe, genehe, ge-
noh : genetSen : genitSlan. —
Geniht-full Plentiful. — lice
A bundantly. — sum A bun-
dant, plentiful, fruitful. —
-sumian To suffice, abound.
— sumlic Abundant. "-suvci-
liee Sufficiently , abundantly ,
plentifully .— ^xxuxnes, An a-
bu7idance, plenty, sufficieticy.
Ge-niman To take, obtain.
-nioman To take, seize, R.
Genip, es ; n. A cloud, mist,
fog, darkness.
Ge-nirwed Vexed, S.
-ni<Serian To condemn, It —
-nitSerung, e ; /. Subjection,
bondage. Mo.
-nitSla.an ; m. Afoe,destroyer.
GeniSlan ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
make enough or sufficient.
Ge-ni^le, an ; f. Hatred, en-
rnity, grudge.
-niwian To renew. — niwung A
recovering, S.
I G EO
Genlade, v. genhlade.
Genneahlie nigh, L.v. geneah.
Gennelung, e ; /. Greatness.
Genog, genoh Sufficiently,
abu7idaiitly , enougli.
Genogan To multiply, L.
Genoh Sufficient, abundant.
Ge-nohtod Used, noted.
Gent Ghent, in Flanders, S.
Gentod Driven, L.
Ge-nunga Quickly, K.
-nycled Knuckled, crooked, S.
-nydan To press, compel, L.
Genyd-magas, genyhe-magas
Those necessarily related,
related by blood, S. L.
Genyht, e;y. An abundance,
plenty, sufficiency, fulfil-
ment ; L.for Der. v. geniht.
Ge-nyman To take, S.
-nyrwian To narrow, restrain,
-nyt compels, v. -nydan.
-nySerlan To humble, con-
demn.— ny ^ermngHumiiity,
condemnation.
-nyttan To enjoy, K.
Geo Formerly, of old. — Geo
ser, geo hwilum, geo dagum
heretofore, long ago.
Geoc,es; n.Ayoke. — i>er,under
-geoca. — Geoc-boga The bow
of a yoke, a yoke. — ian To
yoke, Le, — sticca A bolt of a
door, a bar, v. iuc, Der.
Geoc, e j f. Comfort, help, as-
sistance, succour.
Geoc; adj. Assisting, stout,
strong, rash, violent. — end,
es; m. A helper, saviour.
-ian ; p. ode ; pjj. od. To
assist, strengthen, keep, save.
— or Brave, overcoming by
strength.— re Firmly, se-
verely, harshly. — sceaft
Power, K. *
Geoesa, an ; m. geocsung, e ;
f. A sobbing, hiccup.
Ge-odon went, An. v. gan.
Geof, geofu, e;f A gift.
GeofFrian To offer, sacrifice,
Geofian To give, Cd.
Geofon, gyfon, es ; n. The sea,
deep. — flod Ocean or sea
flood. — hus The sea house,
the ark. — yS Sea- wave, bil-
low.
Geo-gara, -geara Of old, for-
merly, S.
Geogelere, es ; m. A juggler, S.
Geogo<S,geogu<5, e',f.Youth,a
youngling, the young.— hkd
Youth, the state of youth,
docility. — He Youthlike. —
-teotSung A tithing of young,
S.
Geohsa A sobbing, S.
GeohcSu cnre, v. geh^u.
Geoht A yoke, Th. L.
116
GEO
Geol, geohul, geohhel, gehhol,
es; m? also Ge61a, au ; ?n.
[gal merrylThe merry feast,
Christmas, yule. — Se sera
geola I'he ere or before yule,
December. Se a^ftera geola
The after yule, January.
Geolajcan To make glad, to
rejoice, Le.
Geolca. an ; 7n. A yolk of an
egg, L'
Geold a payment, S. v. gild.
Geoleccan To allure, L.
Geolewearte A nightingale, B.
Geolna The Egyptian stork, B.
Geolo; ^. m. w.geolwes; d.ge-
olwum ; def se geolwa; adj.
Yellow. —Der. geoleca: age-
olwian : geolster : geolstrig.
— Geolo-adl The jaundice. —
-blaec Yelloto-blaek, tawny.
— hwit Yellow white, straw
colour. — rand A yellow rim
or shield. — read Saffron,
orange.
Geolster, es; n. pi. geolstru.
1. Matter, corruption. — 2.
Venom, poison, Le. — Geol-
strig Corrupted, foul, Le.
Geomeleaslice Carelessly, L.
Geomen care, v. gymen.
Geomer, geomerian, v. geomor.
Geomian To take care of'S.
Geomor Grim, sad, sorrowful.
— Der. Hyge-, mod- : geom-
rian : geomrung. — Geomor-
fr6d Sorrowfully old. — ian
To grieve. — lie Doleful, af-
flictive.— mod Sad-minded,
sorrowful.
Geomrian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
grieve, groan, mourn, beioail.
Geomrung A lamentation.
Geona, geoneHithertOfthrough,
during, v. gen.
Geonan To yawn, chatter, S.
Geon-beran To bear against,
oppose, resist, S.
Geonc young, L. v. geong.
Geond ; prep. ac. Through,
over, as far as, after, beyond.
Geond, geondan ; adv. Yond,
yonder, thither, beyond.
Geond-blawan To blow through
or against, to blast. — faran,
-feran To pass over, S. — folen
Filled throughout. — gangan
To go through. — geotan T'o
pour through or out, suffuse.
— hworfan To turn through,
survey, compass,G. — leccen-
de Wetting, or moistening
about, L. — leohtend^ looker
round, S. — lihtan To enlight-
en, L. — sawan To soiv about,
scatter. — scinan To shine
through, S. — scriSanTo tra-
vel over. — secan To seek out,
examine, L.
GEO
Qeond-sendedOverspread, Cd.
— seon To look over. — smead
Anxiously, L. — smean,
-smeagan To search out, in-
vestigate.— spettau To spit
or squirt out, S. — sprcenged
Sprinkled or loet through, S.
— spregde Poured out, M.
— spreot Sprouted heyond,
pervaded. — • spurned Over
spurned, off ended, L. — stre-
dan To spread over, L. —
-swerian To yondswer, an-
sicer,L.—u'dY6eAnsivered,C.
-wlitan To lookover or beyond,
S. — yrnan To run through.
Ge-ondettan To confess.
Geone through, v. geona.
Geonetan ; j9j3. geonet. Tooc-
cupy,fill up, hasten, C.
Geong ; def. se geonga ; cmp,
geongra ; sp. gyngest Young,
tender. Der. Ed-: geogo^,
-had. — Geong-cempa A
young soldier. — erdom, -or-
dom Youngership, minority,
subjection, obedience, service.
— IsecanTo make young, reno-
vate.— lie Youthful, young.
— licnes Youth. — ling A
youngling, boy. — or-scipe
Yowigership, minority, ser-
vice.—ra., an ; m. A disciple,
pupil, follower. — re, an ; f.
A female scholar, disciple.
Geong A journey, path, C. —
-wsefre, an ; f. A spider.
Geong Sighs ; geraitus, S. L,
Geong went, v. gan.
Geon-hweorfan To bring back,
S.
Geonian To yawn, S.
Geonre There, yonder, S.
Geon-smead Made manifest, S.
Geonung, e; f. A yawning,
braying, chattering.
Ge-openian, -opnian To open,
An.
Georfulnes? 9,e;f Industry, Mo.
Georman-leaf The Mallow, S.
Le.
Georn ; adj. I>esirous, eager,
anxious, studious, intent,
careful, diligent. — georn,
-gyrn ; g. m. n. es ; f. re An
adj. termination ; as Lof-
georn Desirous of praise. —
Der. Clzen-, gilp-, gle6-,idel-,
lof-, slaep- : — Georne ; cmp.
or ; sp. ost Earnestly, dili-
gently, fully, entirely, very
well. — Geornes, gyrnes, se;
f. Earnestness, diligence, in-
dustry, care, endeavour. —
Georn-est Earnest, vehe-
ment, S. — full,fullic Full of
desire, eager, solicitous, an-
xious, intent. — fuUice Most
anxiously or diligently.
G ER
Georw-iuitie^ Diligence, earnest- \Ge-Tddd. Prudent. — mann A
ness, zeal, fervour. — ian, p.
de. To desire, study, seek for,
yearn,require. — lie Earnest,
diligent. — lice, \. Diligently,
anxiously. 2. Therefore, on
that account. — ung, e ; f. 1 .
A7i endeavour, industry. 2.
A petition. 3. Merit, desert.
Ge-orrettan. 1. To defame,
slander. 2. To defile, disfi-
gure, deface, S.
Georsod Enraged, L.
Georst Heath, gorse, S.
Georstan-daeg Yesterday, L.
Ge-ortruwian To distrust, de-
spair.
-orw6nan ; pp. ed. To despair,
to be out of hope.
-orwyr<5ed Disgraced, S.
Geo-sceaft [geoc?] Power, K.
Geosterlic Of yesterday, S.
Geot yet, S. v. gyt.
Geotan, he gyt ; p. gekt, we
guton ; pp. goten, gegoten
To pour, pour out, shed. —
Der. A-, an, be-, fortS-,
geond-, on-, to-: gota, ut. —
Geotend, es; m. A pouring
out, an artery or vein. —
Geotere, es ; m. A melter.
Geotton confirmed, v. geatan.
Geow You, Th. B.
GeoweorcSa, an ; m.Jugurtha.
Geowe^an To subdue, S.
Geoxa, geoxung a sobbing, hic-
cup, S . V. geocsa.
Gep, geap. 1. Bended, crooked.
2. Deceiving, ridiculing, mis-
chievous,— Der. Hinder-.
Ge-picod Pitched, S.
-pilod Heaped or piled up.
-plsegde Danced.
-plantod Planted, S.
-pose The pose, stuffing of the
head; gravedo, S.
-price A point or comma, S.
-pricod Pricked, goaded, S.
-punian To pound, break.
-pyndan To pound, shut in.
Ger a year^ Der. v. gear, Der.
Ge-rad invaded, v. ge-ridan.
Ge-rad, es; n. Consideration,
account, condition, reason,
wisdom, prudence, manner.
Ge-rad; adj. Considered, in-
structed, learned, prudent,
suited, conditioned.
Ge-rad Beady, skilful.
Ge-rade In order, K.
-radigean To reason, argue, L.
-radnes, se ; /. J. conspiracy.
-radod Arranged.
-radscipe, es ; m. Prudence.
-rsec Opportunity, L.
-raecan To reach, occupy, ob-
tain, earn, seize, lay hold of,
reach to, to extend.
117
GER
prudent man, counsellor, S.
-raed Beady, quick. — sprjec,
-word Beady speech, prose.
-ra;d, -reedu.-rsedro, e;/.i/oM5-
ing, harness, trappings.
-rffidan To read, consider.
-rscdian ; jo. de ; pp. ed, od. To
make ready, arrange, pre-
pare, teach, instruct, decree,
S.L.
-raeding A decree,
-rffidnys, se ; /. An ordinance,
a decree, purpose, an inten-
tion, a resolution.
-rsef Fixed, L.
-rseft Torn, distracted, L.
-raehte Reached.
-raepan To bind.
-raesde rushed, v. reesan.
-rsestan To rest, sit, C.
-rsewen, -raewud Set in roivs,
plaited, embroidered, L.
-rafende Bifting, cleaving.
-rar A roaring, holding, L.
-ras It became, it ought, C.
Gerd A yard, rod, reed, twig,
young shoot, C. R.
Gerdel a girdle, v. gyrdel.
Gere well, v. geara.
Ge-reafod Bereaved, spoiled.
-reaht Baled, corrected.
-reapan To bind.
-reaw rued, v.hreowan.
-rec, -lirec Rule, government,
direction, exposition, correc-
tion, L.
-reca, an ; m. A ruler.
-recan, -reccan, -reccean To
tell, say, shew, instruct, eX'
plain, define, fix, establish,
rule, govern, compel, subdue,
-reccednes, -recednes, -recen-
nes, se; f. A nar'ration, his-
tory, report, an interpreta-
tio7i, a direction, correction,
heap.
-reccelic Drawn, extended,
firm, steadfast, S.
-recenod Explained, Cd.
-recenys, se ; /. A narration,
Mo.
-reclicle Widely, far and near.
-redu; pi. -reda, furniture,
ornament, v. -raed.
Ge-refa, an ; m. 1. ^ compa-
nion, an associate, a fellow.
2. A reeve or sheriff, the fis-
cal officer of the shire or
county, or city under an Eal-
derman. 3. A steward,bailiff,
agent. — Der. Heah-, port-,
scir-, tun-, wic-. v. rsefnLin,
and gefera. — Geref-landTn-
butary land. — mzed A gover-
nor's wages, L. — scipe Office
of a sheriff.
GER
Geref-scire Stewardship, a
county, 'shire.
Gc-regnian To set in order. —
-regnung A making up.
-rehtad Made whole, C.
-rehte Mules. — rehtest Ex-
plninedst.
Gerela, an ; m. A robe.
Ge-renian, -regnian To set in
order, to adorn, enlarge.
-renod Seasoned, mixed, S.
-renu Ornaments, L.
-reocan To smoke, S.
-reofage seizes, C. v. reafian.
-reohnung, e; f. A making up.
-reonian To conspire, S. — reo-
nung A conspiracy, confede-
racy, S.
Ge-reord. "[.Language, speech,
conversation, v. reord. 2.
The time for talking, meal-
time, a table, food, repast,
feast. — hus A dining room.
— ian To refresh, take food,
to dine, satisfy. — ig-hus A
dining-room. — nes A repast,
dinner, fulness. — ung A din-
ner, repast.
-reosan To fall.
resp Fixed, L.
Geres A fen, marsh, S.
-restan 1. To rest, he at lei-
sure. 2. To rest, lie with, to
cohabit.
restscipe. 1. Rest, ease. 2. A
cohabitation.
-re tan To refresh, S.
-retSor; g. -re<Sres, ^?. -re<Sru ;
n. An oar.
-re^ra, an ; m. A companion in
roiving, a loaterman, sailor.
Gerhwamliee Yearly, S.
Gerlan To clothe, L.
-rice A kingdom, L.
-ri'cod Enriched, S.
-rid an To ride, to ride through
or over, invade.
-rid-mann^ ho7'seman, knight .
-rif [reafian to seize^. 1. A
seizing, capture. 2. An im-
pediment,obstacle, a delay, L.
-rifen Seized, L.
-rifled, -riflodj-rifod Wrinkled,
rivalled, S.
-riht, es ; n. Right, justice, cus-
tom, ceremony, duty, reason,
L. — riht adj .Right , direct. —
-an To make right or straight,
to correct , direct.— ]^can To
bring to right, justify, cor-
rect, direct, rectify, reprove.
— nes Setting right, correct-
ing. — wisende, es ; m. A
teacher of the laiv, a Saddu-
cee. — wisian To justify. —
-rim A number, computation,
calendar. — crseft The num-
bering art, arithmetic, S. —
rfman To number.
GES
Ge~rimpan; p, -ramp, we
-rumpon, pp. -rumpen To
be wrinkled, G.
-rinan To touch.
-rined biS Is rained upon, L.
Gerino liuildings, R.
Ge-rip A harvest.
-ripian ; p. ode : pp. od. ed. To
grow ripe, or old, L.
-risan, hit -rist ; p. -ras, we
-risen ; pp. -risen. 1 . To rise
or stand together, to be suit-
able, fit, or proper. 2. To
rise against, to take, seize.
-risen A seizing, plunder.
-risene Fit. — Gerisen-lic Con-
venient, suitable, fit.—\iv.e
Fitly, agreeably. — nes Con-
veniency, agreeableness, con-
gruity.
Ge-rislic Convenient.
-Yisue,rf sne , Convenient , agree-
able, fit, ivorthy. — risenes
Conveniency.
-risnian To agree, accord.
-rist, — rise<S It behoveih, be-
comes, agrees, suits.
Gerivv Sorrow, affliction, L.
Gerlic Yearly, S.
Germanie Germany, S.
Gernde Is busy, L.
Gern-winde Yern-wind ; con-
ductum [apnd textores], L.
Gerora Banishment, S.
Ge-rosod Belonging to roses jS.
-rested Roasted, S.
-rowen Roioed.
Gers grass, v. gaers.
Gerscipe, es ; m. Friendly con-
verse, Ex.
Gerst, es ; m. Grist, pearled
barley, L.
Gersume.es; m.A treasure, L.
Ge-rum, es ; n. Room, space.
— rum Roomy, great. — ian
To be roomy. — licor More
roomy.
-rumpen Rough, torinkled.
-runa, an ; m. [run a secret.']
A counsellor , friend.
-runnen Run together, joined.
-ruxl A tumult, noise, L.
Gerwigan To prepare, L.
Gerwung,e ',f.A preparation,!.
Geryd Levis, cequus, L.
Ge-ryman To extend, enlarge,
make room, open, lay icaste.
-ryne A mystery, sacrament.
— lie Mystical. — lice MyS'
tically, V, run,
-rypan To reap or moio, L.
-rysed Shaken or stirred toge-
ther, rusHed, S.
-ryscne fit, v. -risene.
Ges geese, v. gos.
Gesaca, an ; m. An adversary.
-sacan To contend, strive, seek.
— ?acu, e; f. Hostility.
'lis
GES
Ge-sadelod Saddled.
-sadod Filled.
-saed Said, told.
-saega A saying, relation, L.
•sjEgan To say, tell, relate.
-si3egdnes A mystery, C.
-saeged Sacrificed, L.
-ssegen A saying, relation, tra-
dition, S.
-saehtlad Reconciled, ChACQ].
-saelan To happen, meet wVh,
succeed, prosper, be fortu-
nate, K.
-sseld, sffiled Tied, sealed.
-sael2;e Happily.
-SEelig, -sselig-lic, -sebIIic Hap-
py, prosperous, fortunate. —
-szeliglice, -sablilice, -szellice
Happily. — saelignes Happi-
ness.
-S(el<5 Happiness, felicity ,
wealth, good, advantage.
-sseman To arbitrate, mediate.
-soet S<it, sat down.
-?8etnes, se ;/". 1. -4 site, situa-
tion. 2. A thing settled, a
decree, laic, S.
-sflettednys A situation, decree.
-sastu, -seta., Seats,dwellings,L.
-sam, in composition, denotes
Together, imth,\. sam.
-sam-hiwan Companions.
-samnian To assemble, unite.
— samnung, -semnung, e',f.
A congregation, union, as-
sembly, synagogue, church.
-sanco Suckers, L.
-sargod Grieved, torn.
-sawan To sotv, C.
• sawenlic, -s^wenMc Before the
sight, open, clear, Le.
-sawon saio, v. ge-seon.
Gesca, an ; 7n. Stiffness, S.
Ge-soad, -scead, es ; n. A se-
paration, distinction, shade,
difference, discretion, pru-
dence, reason, respect. — Ge-
scad ; adj. Distinct, judi-
cious, reasonable. — an To
separate, decide, v. scadan.
— enlic, -lie, Separate. — en-
lice,-\iceSeparafely, distinct-
ly.— WIS, -wite, Reasonable,
intelligent.— vjis\\c Discreet,
reasonable. — wislice Dis-
creetly,rationally, prudently,
clearly. — vvisnes Distinc-
tion,discretion,reason. — wyrt
Shade-ivort,snake-iceed; bis-
toria, S. L.
-scffift a creation, v. -sceaft.
-scfenctest Thou hast given
drink, L.
-scsenednes, -scseningnes, se;f.
A dashing together, a break-
ing.
-scsenian To lessen, shake.
-scopp-hwil, e ; f. Appointed
time, day of death, K^
GES
Ge-seafen Shaven.
-scald-wyrt Groundsel, S.
-scaniian To shame, blush.
-scapa Pudenda, v. sceap.
-sea pen Formed, created.
-scappennes A formation.
-scea A sobbing, S.
-sceiid §• Der. v. ge-scad, Der.
-sceaft, sceaft, e ; f. A crea-
tion, ivhat is created, a crea-
ture, Der. scapan.
-sceauiian To maJte ashamed.
-sceandnes Confusion, L.
-sceanian To shake, L.
-sceap, es ; n. pi. nm. ac, -scea-
pu. 1. A creation, forming,
2. What is formed by the
hand A vessel. 3. Created
by the mind, A lay, song. 4.
What is determined — Des-
tiny, mandate, command,
precept.
-sceapen Formed, created.
-sceapenes, se ',f. A creation.
-sceaph'ce Properly, ivell.
-sceapu, e -yf. 1. Form, figure,
developement. 2. Nature. 3.
The natural part, verenda,
pudenda.
-sce^tan, he ge-scytt; p. ge-
sceot, we ge-sceoton ; pp. ge-
sceaten To fall to, give up,
divide.
-scea^an To injure, hurt.
-sceawian To regard.
-scendao To confound,deprave,
defile, mar, disgrace, dpfeat.
-scendnes, se ; /. -4 confound-
ing.
-sceod Shod.
-sceod Covered, oppressed,
-sceop Created.
-sceorf ^ gnawing, S.
-sceortian, To shorten, C.
-seeot, -scot, es ; n.\. A shot,
spear, dart, an arrow. 2. A
scot, division, separation, lat-
tice, a sacred jylace.
-sceowan To look around, B.
-sceppan To create, L.
-sceran To cut, cut through, K.
-scerian To bestoiv, give.
-scerpte Adorned.
-sce^^ed L(ssus, L.
-scierpan 3'o sharpen.
-scild A refuge, shield. — an To
shield. — nes Aprotection,de-
fence.
-scinan To shine.
-scindan To confound, defile.
-scipan To ship, to go on board
a ship, to load.
-scippan To create.
-scirpan To sharpen.
-scirpla, an ; m. Clothing, K.
-scod Shod.
-Htod Ruined.
GE3
Ge-scola, an ; m. I. A school-
felloic. 2. S. says A fellow-
debtor.
-scomian To blush, L.
-scored, -scoren Shorn, S. L.
-scot an arrow, v. -sceot.
-SCO ten Brought, bestowed.
-scroppe Convenient, meet, fit
for, accommodated, S.
-scraf decreed, v. -scrifan.
-screaded Cut, pruned.
-screncean, he -serened ; p Jju
-screnctyst. To supplant, o-
verturn. — screncednes/^sw^-
planting, an overturning. —
-screope Fit for, apt, L. —
-screpelice Aptly, convenient-
ly, fitly.
-serif, es ; nl A reproof, com-
mand, ceremony, L.
-scrifan To shrive, impose, as-
sign, appoint, prescribe, de-
cree, to impose penance or
censure.
-scrincan To shrink, contract.
-scropelice Fitly, meetly.
-soropenes, se ; f. An applying,
a fitting, accommodation.
-scrydan To clothe.
-seryfu ceremonies, S. v. -serif,
-sculdre The shoulders, L,
-scy Shoes, v. -sceo.
-scyft Divided, shifted, S.
-scyld Indebted, An.
-scyidan To shield, protect.
-scyldend, es ; m. A protector,
an avenger.
-scyldgian To be guilty, to find
guilty, to catch, condemn,
cast away, damn.
-scyldnes, se ; /. A protection,
defence, safeguard.
-scyldru shoulders, v. sculder.
-scyndan Tn put to shame. An.
-scyndnys A confusion.
-scyppan To create, form.
-scy red Scored, decreed.
-scyrped Sharpened, S.
-scyrpt Furnished, adorned, S.
-scyrtan ; p. -te; pp. ed. 1. To
shorten, contract. 2. To fail,
to be sick.
Gese, gise, gyse Yes.
Ge-seah saic, v. -seon.
-seald Given, sold.
-scan to see, v. -seon.
-secan, -s^ceanTo seek, inquire,
make for, to advance.
-secednes, se ; f A search, an
inquiry, appeal, S.
-secgan, -segan, -secgean. To
confess, declare, explain,
prove.
-segen Tradition, K.
-sepfen Seen, v. seon.
-seglian To sail.
-segnan To mark, sign, bless.
-seh saw, for -seah.
119
I GES
Ge-sehtodan Settled, CA. 1101.
-sel, V. -sell.
-selda, an; 7n. I. A companion.
2. A dioelling, habitation.
-sele A tabernacle, L.
-selenis Tradition, C.
-selig Happy. — selignes Hap-
pi7iess.
•sell, es ; m. A companion.
-sellan To give, C.
-seltS Happhiess, Ch. 1009.
-sem, es ; n. An agreement,com-
pronme. — seman Tocompose,
settle.
-senade Signed, marked, S.
-send Sent, L.
-sencan To sink.
-sene Clearly, C.
-sene for -sewene or -segene,
pi. of-s6gen Seen.
-seoc Sick, S.
-seon, ic -seu, \}\i -sihst, ge-
syhS ; p. -seah, jju -sawe, we
-sawon ; imp. -syh, -seoh ;
pp. -sewen, segen To see.
-seotu Dwellings ? Cd.
-seowid Leavened, L.
-seted, -setted Placed, C.
-setednes, -settednys,se :/. Po-
sition, foundation, institu-
tion, constitution, decree.
-seten Settled, placed, Cd.
-se<San To utter, affirm, verify.
-setl A seat, settle, R.
-setnes A position, tradition,
laio, institute, book.
-setnian To lay wait, to deceive.
-settan To set, appoint, allay,
settle, populate, plant, re-
place, possess, put, expose,
constitute, sanction, provide.
-setu Seats, dweli'mgs.
-seuling A servant, L.
-seunes The sea, L.
-sewen seen, v. -seon.
-sewenlic Visible.
-sib -sibb A relation, relative.
— sib, -sibb Related, of kin.
— ian To pacify, appease. —
-lie Related, allied to. — lice
With an alliance, peaceably.
— ling A relation. — nes Re-
lationship,—-&nm. Peaceable,
loving peace. — sumian To be
reconciled, made at peace. —
-sumlice Peaceably. — sum-
nes Concord, agreement, re-
conciliation. — sumnng An
agreement, concord
-siced Weaned, S.
-sicelod, -siclod, -syclod Be-
come sick, infirMi sick, in
danger, S.
-sida Sides, L.
-sieh^, e ; /. Sight, L.
-slewed Soived together, S
-sigan To sink, submit, K.
-sigefaest Triumphant. — an Ta
crown, triumph.
GES
Ge-sihan, -seonaii, or -scon Tu
see.
-siht, ge-sih^, ge-syh^, ge-
sihtS, e;/. 1. Sight, view,
aspect, respect. 2. A vision,
apparition*
-sine Seen.
-singal-lioian To go forth.
-singan To sing, C. R.
-singian To sin, do wrong, Apl.
-sinhiwan Those joined toge-
ther, partners, 7nates.
-sirihiwe Marriage, L.
-sinigan To marry, R.
-sinlice Curiously, strictly, L.
-sinscipeMarriage,matrimony.
-sinsciplic Matrimonial.
-sion To see, S.
-siowed Sewed together, S.
-sirian To conspire, deliberate.
-sirwan To ensnare, Apl.
Ge-sicS ) g. ge-siS<Ses ; d. ge-
siS^e; ni. 1. A companion,
J'elloio, associate, a jyartner.
2. The military companion
or follower of an Anglo-
Saxon chief or king, called
also -gesiS-mon, gesi'Scund-
mon. When gesi^ fell into
disuse, j^egen was used with
the same nieaning.
Gesi^-cund Of the same con-
dition.— cund-cynn Of the
same kin. — cundlic Of the
same condition, social, — mann
A companion, v. gesiS 2. —
-msegen A friend. — scipe A
fellowship, society.
-sittan To sit, possess, inhabit.
-siwed, -siwod Seiced, S.
-slagen, -slaegen Slain, beaten,
forged, S.
-slapari To sleep.
-slean 1 . To slay, strike. 2. To
gain by contest, to loin.
-slefed Having sleeves, L.
-sleht Clashing, slaughter.
-sloh Struck.
-slyht, B ', f. A blow, K.
-stnacian JDemulcere, L.
-smseccan To taste.
-smead Considered, feigned, L.
-smeagan To search, consider.
-smerian To smear, Apl.
-sme^ian ', p. de ; pp. ed. To
make smooth or even, to
soothe, soften.
-smicerad [smicere eleganf]
Worked, neatly made, S.
■smiltan To appease, B.
-smirwed Smeared, S.
-smiten Anointed, smeared,
spotted, smutted, S.
-smicSed Made, forged.
-smyltan To appease, quiet.
-sna^, -sneCu^q^.C.v. sniSan.
-snid A killing, slaughter.
«sniden cut, made even^ cut off,
w snit5an.
GES
Gc-snitSung, e ;/. A smoothing.
-snotc Snot, S.
-80C Suck, S.
-sod A boiling, seething, L.
-soden Sodden, boiled.
-soecan To seek, folloiv, C. R.
-soht Sought.
-some Unanimous, peaceable, S.
-somnian, -igean To assemble.
-somnung A congregation,
church, synagogue, aunion,S.
-socS A soother, flatterer, S. L.
-s6cSfsesta*d Justified, C.
-s6Sian, ie -ige; p. ode ; pp. od.
1. To prove the truth, to as-
sert. 2. To sooth, S.
-spEenning A provocation, S.
-span The tamarisk tree, S.
-span A prompting, L.
-spanian To persuade, S.
-spannan To join, span.
-sparrade Shut, C.
-spesivn perched, v. -spornan.
-sped an To prosper, succeed.
-spediglice Prosperously.
-spelia, -speliga, an ; m. A sub-
stitute, deputy, vicegerent,
vicar.
-spellian To speak, tell, C.
-speon Clasped, joined.
-speow Prospered, L
-sperod A spearman, S.
-spillan To waste, C.
-spinnan To stretch out, C.
-spitted Spit, C
-spon A joining, weaving, web,
Le.
-spun A persuasion, ai'tifice.
-spou Enticed.
-sponnen Persuaded, S.
-sporian To trace, inquire, S.
-spornan; p. -spearn. To perch,
tread upon, to spurn.
-spuwan To succeed, speed, An.
-sprsec Spake tcith.
-spraic A speaking, discourse,
conversation, advice.
-spi'iEce Eloquent, S.
-sprfficelice Loquelaris, S.
-sprang" Went.
-sprecen Spoken.
-spredan 3'o spread, C.
-sprengan To sprinkle.
-spring, es ; m. A spring, K.
-springan To rise up, B.
-sprucg Discord, strife, L.
-spryng A spring, S.
-spunnen Spun, S.
Gest for ggest A guest, stran-
ger, man. — sern An inn. —
-feonne, es ; m. Hospitality,
S. — heal, -hus, -sele A guest
hall, an inn, v. gsest Der.
Ge-stsef-lsered Literate, learn-
ed, L.
-stsel, -steal An ordinance, es-
tablishment, a decree,
-stffilan To accuse, Cd.
120
GES
Ge-stacnaJi 2V> stone. An.
-stiience Stinking, L.
-stoeppan I'o step, L.
-staeSSig Steadfast, L.
-stse^^ignes, se ; /. Gravity,
constancy, maturity, S.
-stah Ascended, v. stigan.
-stal An obstacle, objection, S.
-stala, an ; m. A thief.
• stulian To steal.
-standan To stand, remain, de-
tain, exist, be, urge, attack,
seize.
-sta<Selian, -^olian, -stacSoI-
fsestan To found, establish,
confirm, fortify, rep air, re-
store.
-sta^olung Firmness.
-steal A stall, place, Ex.
-steald, es ; w. ^ settled place,
a station, an abode.
-stealla, an ; m. A consort.
-sted-liors A stallion.
-steor A steer, bullock.
-stefnde Fixed.
-stence Odoriferous.
-stentan To remind.
-%ie6ra.n,-'&i\6xsin, To steer, rule,
direct.
Gesteped A beginner, S.
Ge-stepte Raised.
-sticced Transflxed,
-stigan To ascend.
-Btiht, e;f. A disposition, dis-
tributing, ordering, G.
-stihtian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
dispose, order, determine.
-stihtung A disposing.
-stillan, p. dej pp. ed. 1. To
restrain, stop, stay, keep in.
2. To be quiet, still, 7nute.
-stincan To smell, to perceive
by the sense of smelling,
-sti^ian To increase, become
stronger.
GestlicS Hospitable, S.
GestliSnes Hospitality, S.
Ge-stud Stood.
-stolen Stolen.
-stondan, -stonden, Detained,
confined,, L.
-stragung, Q;f. Vegetatio, Mo.
Gestran-deeg Yesterday.
Ge-strangian To confirm, esta-
blish.
-stredd Spread, seasoned, L.
-streht Spread, v. streccan.
-streon, -strion, es ; n. Gain,
product, emolument, riches,
treasure, usury, business.
-streonan, -strienan, -strionan
To gain, get, acquire, pro-
create.
-streonde Placed out, hii'ed, C,
-stric Strife, mutiny, L.
-stridan To stride, S.
-strinan To gain, S.
-stri<San To ascend, mount.
-strod, Banishment, S. Z.
GES
Ge-stroden Confiscated, S.
-strodu Deceits, S.
Gestrudan Plundered, Th. Cd.
Ge-strynan To gain, procreate.
-strynedlic, -stryuendlic Pro-
ducing, genitive.
-strynge ? A wrestler, L.
-stun, es ; n. A stun, whirl-
wind.
-stungen Piei'ced.
-styllan To make quiet, S.
-styltan To astonish, C.
-sty rail To rule, correct, loith-
hold, remove, S.
-sufel Whatever food is eaten
icith bread, Th. L,
-sugian To be silent, L.
-suirfed Polished, filed, S.
-siind Sound, healthy, safe. —
elic, -lie, Prosperous, suc-
cessful. — full Full or quite
sound, -prosperous. — ful-
lian ; j). ode; pp. od. To
?nake prosperous, to be suc-
cessful.— fuUic Prosperous,
successful. — fullice Success-
fully. — fulnes Soundness,
healthiness, prosperity. — ig
Prosperous. — lie Prosper-
ous.— lis Healthy, prosper-
ous.— sumlice Soundly, ivith-
out loss, peacefully.
-sund A sioimming, sea, L.
-sundrian ; p. de; pp. od. To
separate, divide, sunder.
-sungen Sung, said.
-sustrenii Consobrini, B.
-suwian To be silent.
-swgeled Lighted, kindled.
-swsencian To iveaken, afflict.
-swaepa, -swsepo Siveepings.
-swaes Pretty, sweet. — laecan
To flatter. — nys ^ sweet
word, a compliment, an en-
ticement, allurement, a
dainty.
-swse^rung A failing, a uant.
-swealh Swallowed.
-sweare Failed.
-swearf, -sweorf, -swyrf Thti
scum of metals, rust, S. L.
-swecean To smell, L.
-swefian To cast asleep.
•sweg ^4 noise, S.
-swelge, es ; n. A devouring
abyss, a gulf.
-swell, es ; n, A cwelling, tu-
mour.
-sweltan To die, C.
-swenc Trouble. — Q.nTofatigue,
molest, afflict. — ednes, -nes,
-tnes Sorrow, affliction, tri-
bulation, V. ge-swinc.
-sweogan To be silent.
-sweopornes, -swiopernes Cun-
ning, craftiness, hypocrisy,
C.R.
-gweor Swore.
GES
G e-sweorc,es;M. -swore, -4 cZoMrf,
viist, smoke. — an 1. To fail,
leave one, faint. 2. To fail
as light, to darken, obscure,
thicken. — nes Cloudijiess,
horror, affliction.
-sweorf The scum of metals,
rust.
-swe6stra, -ru Sisters, pi. of
sweoster.
-sweotolad Manifested, S.
-swerlan To siaear, Apl.
-swetan To sioeeten, season.
-swecSerian; p. ode, pp. od. To
still, soothe, mitigate.
-swetSod Searched, L.
-swetton Afflicted.
-swlc An offence, S.
Geswic-an,-ean, -nan, To leave
off, desist, clear, avoid, cease,
to deceive. — enes, se; f. A
ceasing, repentance, an a-
mendment. — neful Labori-
ous.— ung A ceasing, an in-
termission.
-swicte A going away, an es-
cape.
Geswig-ean, -ian To be silent,
keep secret. — ung Silence.
-swin Melody, Ex.
-swine, es ; n. Labour, incon-
venience, fatigue, trouble,
affliction, torment, tempta-
tion, banishment. — dseg A
labour day, day of toil.—
-ednes Sorroiu. — full Full of
labour, difficult, troublesome,
wearisome. — fulnes Sorrow,
affliction.
-swings swing, motion, Ex.
-swing labour, v. -swine.
-swiopernes Cunning.
-swipe A scourge, whip, S.
-swiporlice Cunningly, L.
-swipp Cunning, crafty, L.
-swippernes Craftiness, S.
-swir A hill, Le.
-swiria, an ; m. ^ sister's son.
-swiSian, -swi^rian, To pre-
vail, strengthen, conquer.
-switSrod subdued, v. -swiiSian.
-swogen Silenced, dead, S.
-swogung Silenced, dumbness, S.
-sw6r Swore.
-swore A cloud, smoke, S.
-swuj^ian To be silent.
-swungen Laboured, scourged.
-swurdod Armed with a sword.
-swiister A sister.
Geswutelian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To declare, publish, make
known, to manifest, shew,
glorify,
-swutelung A manifesting, de-
claring, S.
-swylce also, K.
-swyncednes Affliction, S.
-swyrf The scum of metals, L.
121
G ET
Ge-swyrfan To file off, to polish.
-swysnys Blandimentum, Mo.
-swi^strena Of sisters.
-swystelian To make known.
-syb & Ber, v. -sib, -sibb, Ber.
-syclod Sick, S.
-syd A place for rolling, L.
-syfled Sifted, v. -sufel.
-syft Sifted, L. v. siftan.
-syh^ sight, v. -siht.
-sylfred Silvered over, S.
-sylhX A plough, S.
-syllan To give, deliver, say,
betray, sell, give up.
-sylt Salted.
-sylX happiness, v. srel^.
'Symed Loaded.
-syndlic Prosperous, hajjpy.
-syndred Separated.
-syne Visible, K.
-synelic What can be seen.
-syngalian To continue, to hold
on or together, to be dili-
gent, L.
-syngian To sin.
Gesynra Manifest, L.
-synscipas Nuptials, Apl.
-synt, e •,f. also — synto, indcl.
f. Health, prosperity, happi-
ness, success, profit.
Get, geta, gieta,giet, gyta,gyt.
Yet, as yet, still, moreover,
hitherto.
Get a she goat, v. gat.^
Get a gate, v. geat.
Get poured out, v. geotan.
Geta yet,y. get.
Ge-taen-ian 1 . To denote by a
sign, signify, instrtict. 2. To
witness, seal. —ien(\\ic,-\ger\d-
lie Bearing a sign, significa-
tive, typical. — ung A signi-
fication.
-tade Went, ivas spread, C.
-taeean To teach, instruct,
-tsecnan To token, sheto.
-tael A number, reckoning.
-tselan To accuse, reprove.
-tseld A tent, L.
-taelfgest Measurable, L.
-tsenge Heavy , grievous, L.
-tffise An advantage.
-tiEse Meet, convenient, S.
-taesnes, se •,f. An opportunity,
a saving, placing, S.
-tal A number, reckoning, ca-
lendar.
-taled Numbered, esteemed.
Getan to get, confirm, v. gitan.
Ge-tang Lying, prostrate.
-tanned Tanned.
Getawe, Sin;fl An instrument,
preparation, K.
Getawian To prepare, bring to.
Ge-tead Drawn, prepared, S.
-teag, geteah, Brew, united,
-teal A number.
-teala Haj}pily, ivell, S.
GED
Ge-teald ToLd.
-teald A tent, L.
-teama, -tjma, an ; m. ii taoadk-
er or warranter ^ $cko gave
enidemee that anothtr had
oldmmed hcmeft po$$e»nomqf
lugpnfperty.
-*eean To thtw.
-tede Eniited,
-t«cd bound, T. -tian.
-t^tS A purte, S.
-tehhoddetermmed,r.teohhian.
-t€l,-taBl,-tal,es; ru 1. J judr-
^, terief, tcde, reckoning.
2. ^ eotrrse, ra«e, ^rt^, a
book of reehomrtg.
-telan To eietuge, reprove, re-
proach, deride, impute tOj to '
confer, dispute, R, \
-tdd, ee ; n. Atent,taberna-,
eU, pariliion, tilt, cover. '
-teldimg, e; f. A fabemacle.
-telged Coloured, dyed, L.
-telian TonurfJ}er,esieem,con-
sider.
-tem a team, order, v, teana.
-teman T<o vouek to tDomaUy,
or teitnetg, or proof.
-temead Sified, C.
-temian To tamA.
-teaiprod Temper ed, waxed, 8.
-tempMd Sifted, 8.
Getenesy gjtenes, te; f.A pro-
ewring, attaining, getting,
imfructvyrt, education, S,
tengde Werd, hastened, L.
Ge-tenze.ge-tBEmze. \. Heavy,
grieeotu,trotUiie$ome, 2.1»-
ewmbeHt,Aappemed/Ke$irred,
incident, lying, progtrate*
-teod Drawn, prepared, de-
temdned, led, educated, fi-
nished, decreed, 5.
-teode Formed, decreed.
'teog, es; n. Stuff, matter,
utenril, imtpiemtemt. An.
-teohian Todetervvme.
-teolod Gained, S.
"teoQ To draw, entice ^ to play
am, am. tmstrtanent, Apl.
'teona, an ; m. An enemy, K.
-teonan To irritate, injure, S.
L.
-teori-an, -gean ; p. ode ; pp.
od. To fail, faint, tire, to be
weary, to languish.
-teorm^, e; f. A failing,
fainting, langmxking firing.
-teee Comoenient, L.
-tete Pomp, ostentation, S.
-teaug, e; f. A cramp; teta-
nus, X.
-]7aea, an; m. A eocerhtg.
-\fsef Agreeing, content.
-jTSK^lsean To be fit, to be-
come.
'psaJac Fit, proper.
GED
Ge-)7aet Adcice, L.
-|iafa. an ; m. A favourer, nip-
porter, helper, auenter, con-
senter.
-{yafian, -^ean To consent, per-
mit.
.(mfmiii Agreeing, C.
-\r2faog, e ; f. Permisnon, con-
sent, aliowanee.
-frah took, ate, r. friegan.
-)rah Prevailed, throve, L.
-\)9LDe, es; m. n. Mind, wHl,
opinion, thought.
-)iaiician To thank.
'Jane-metan To deliberate.
-fnaaA Mindful, B.
-Jong, -\nraag, es;m.A thong,
sinew. An.
-]nDg Departure, leading, L.
-pxweaed Wetted, L.
-\>eado Captives, R.
-)>eiih Finished.
Ge]>eah \>e Wheresoever.
Ge-jTeaht^-^t^e \f.\. Counsel,
thought, consideration, ad-
vice, purpose, design, rfe: -
hftion. 2. A council, an as-
sembly.— Der. — a, an; m.
A eounsdlor. An. — endlie
Consulting.— ere A eounsH-
lor. — ian To consult, advise.
— ing, -ung Counsel, consul'
tation.
-JTeaht Covered.
-J^earfan To hare need.
-peawUce Well, properly.
-J«awod Prevailed.
-^feAi should proceed, v. )?e6n.
-peatan, -}>encean To thsnUt,
eonnder, remember.
-pesoaoi To extend, C
-peaod 8en}ed.
-I^ensom Ob$equious, obliging.
-peo Flourish.
-peoA, es;n. Language^speech,
idiom.
Ge-J>e6d-an,p. de; pp. etL T
join, associate.— en^^ Cor
junetice, joining. — Ee=
conjugal ion, joisung, d
an appet ite. — raden Socie i y •
fellourship.
-)>eofian To steal, seize.
-peon Toflourish,thrive,grow,
proceed.
-peot joins, r. -Jjcodan.
-peowade; pp. ^,->d. Subju-
gated, enslaved, L.
-pene, A ttripe, hloic.
-J>esl:c Fit. proper, B.
-Jm^an To eat, S.
-Jnedan To add, L.
-JnhS Strengthens, L.
-pnHtAe Inerease, prosperity^
honour, Le.
-pine, -pincg.— Der. v. -l::ir
Der.
-V ' : ' io cehhro.' ' ' : .r
122
GED
Ge-Jrinc*, -]p\xxct, e : /. Dig-
nity, merit, lionour, rank,
condition.
-JjincSe Honoured, L.
-Ymg, es; n. \. A council, an
assembly. 2. A compound-
ing, composition, or making
an arrangement instead of
an action at lav:. — elic Con-
cerning a couneiL — ian To
intreat, intercede, mediate,
to obtain by intreaty, to bar-
gain, agree, implead. — seeat
Ransom price. — gtow A
meeting place.
-J^ingk) A provision, Z.
-piDgHHgnity,exedlenc€,sum^
mit, top. T. -piixi.
-pinulsLii To tliin, disperse.
-piao<S, -J:in$, -pinieTies Ho-
nour, dignity, step, S.
^6d speech, t. -^^eod.
-Jnodan To join, L.
-Jjiogan To feed, eat, M.
Irc^rraa To ob$cure.
; Affable, friendly, S. — a,
ii.n.; f A companion, com-
rade, client, 5. — ian ;p. ode ;
pp. od. To a^toeiate, to enter
xrdo an agreement. — rsdican,
e;f. FeUowsMp. — scipe, es;
m. Companionsihip,a treaty.
-pogea Increased, t. peion.
-pcAit, es; m. Thought, tJdnk-
ing, mind, determination.
-pohte thought, t. peacasu
-pohan To bear,s%icffer.
-)Hnie thought, L. t. -pane.
-pooe, -powae Excellent, M.
-poncan To beat, strike, R.
-)iTafeen Prepared, decked, L.
-pnse Force, poicer.
-fnraesnes, se ; /. Cordrition.
-jjraEStan To icear, torment.
-^rafod Corrected,
-: -'Z a erovcJ, v. -J:ring.
-: ■ '.z. -br&wen Twisted.
- ; ^icfed, S.
- : To torment, An.
- : . se; f. A threaten-
tn-j. uuplea^ure, anger, Le.
-preatian To urge, leize, tor-
ment.
-|jree A preparation, power,
noise, S. L.
-preeeed, -prieeed, -Jnrycced
Oppressed, depretsed, S. —
-nes Oppression, violence, 8.
-{yregian To blame, rebuke, S.
-I^ret A noise, clangor, L.
-pTitig, es; n. 1. A prefs,
throng, noise. 2. What is
pressed together, a mass.
-jTiingan To press, contend, R.
|-J>ristian To dare, presume.
V-ist-lsrcan To dare,presumem
:12a crowd, Le. v, -priag.
f.owian To bear, suffer, R.
GET
Ge-)7rowung, e;y*. A suffering,
S.
-jjruen Joined, come.
*-|?rungen come, come upon, op-
pressed, V. Jjringau.
-\)ry\e An assembly, L.
"I^ryscan To drive, incite.
-jjrySan; p. de; pp. ed. To
expel, Ex.
Gentry w« Faith, Ch. 1001.
Oe]}nfGroiving, luxuriant, L.
-)?ufte A71 orchard, grove, S.
-|7Ugen Grown, S.
-Jjugon Have pleased, L.
-ipnht seemed, y. j^incan.
-jjuild Patience, C.
-)7uiie, es; n. Thunder, noise,
Le.
-\>i\ugeji, Excellent , perfect , re-
ligious, S.—nes An increase,
gravity, authority. — yld
Perfect age, manhood, ma-
turity, L.
-jjungon worshipped,^, jpingaii.
-)3uog Anointed, C.
-Jjuren Struck, beaten, K.
-jpwsenan To wet, soften.
•jjwzer Agreeii\g, accordant,
mild, hujnble. — ian ; p. ode,
pp. od. To agree, consent,
conform, to mahe suitable,
to adapt. — Izecan To agree.
— .lie Agreeing. — lice Con-
stantly, gently, mildly. —
-nes Concord, agreement,
mildness. — nung,-ung^^ree-
ment, L.
-Jjwang, -J3Wong, es; m. A si-
new, tendon.
-jjwean To wash.
-)jweorian To become bad, cor-
rupt.
-jpwin, es; n. Torment,
-Jjwit cut off, V. |?witan.
-)7wylde Rejected, S.
-^yd Joined, social, Ex.
-Jjyd repressed, G. v. Jjydan.
-jjydan To join, Ex.
-)3yli^ grows, v. jjeon.
-fjyld, e ; /. Patience, resigna-
tion.— elice Patiently, quiet-
ly.— gian, -ian To be patient,
to bear patiently, endure. —
-ig Patient, quiet. — iglice
Quietly. — mod Patient-
minded, resigned, S. — mod-
nes Patience. — um With
patience, patiently.
-Jjyl-mod Patient-minded, pa-
tient,humble. — uesPatience.
-jjync^ A thought, Ex.
-Jjynil A knot, tumour, L.
-pyngJS honour, v. jjingS.
-}7ywe Custom, manner, K.
lie-tian, Jju ge-tihst, he ge-tit,
ge-ti« ; pp. ge-tiged, ge-tig-
ged To tie, bind, finish.
-tidan To betide, happen.
GET
Gc-tide a<(/. Being at the right
time, fit, convenient, Le.
-tigan, tigian ; p. ede ; pp. ed.
To tie, bind, v. -tian.
-till tan 2'o persuade, A71.
-tihtlod Accused.
-tilian 7'o cu7'e.
-tillan To touch, practise, at-
tain to, to appertain.
-tiinbernes, ^e; f. A building.
-timbre, es ; n ; pi. u. An edi-
fice, building. — timbr-ian,
-igean to make of toood, to
build, to buildup, toinsti'tict,
define. — rung, e; f. 1. An
edifice, a structure, building.
2. A definition.
-timian 2'o happen, fall out.
-tincg-crseft Mechanics, Le.
-tinege A condition, state, S. L.
-tincnys, se •,f Eloquence, Mo.
-tingan To press, push, G.
-tingce, -tinge Eloquence, S.
-tingce, -tinge Pleasant, elo-
quent, talkative, rhetorical.
-tingelic Affable, eloquent.
-tingnys, se ; f. Eloquence.
-tintregod Punished, tortured.
-tiode Determined, decreed.
-tiohhan, -teohan To judge, de-
termine, decree.
-tion To draw.
-tiorian To tire, grow weary.
-tirged Contrite, broken.
-titelod Entitled.
-tigian I'o grant, perform.
-toge Contraction, cramp, S.
-togen Drawn out, risen, in-
structed, finished.
-togennes, se ; f. Convulsion,
cramp, S.
-torfode Covered.
-tote Pomp, splendour, S.
-trahtnian To treat, explain, C.
-tredan To tread underfoot, C.
-tregian To disregard, despise.
-treminc A fort, fortress, S.
-treowe, -trewe Faithful. — tre-
ow-fuU Faithful. — fullice
Faithfully. — ian To trust,
confide, to rnake another to
trust, to persuade, to clear,
to be confederate with, to
conspire. — leas Unfaithful,
perfidious. — leasnes Infide-
lity, perfidy. — lie Faithful.
— lice Faithfully.
-treowtS A covenant, treaty.
-tricce A custom, L.
-triowian, -triwian To trust.
-trioweTrue, prepared, a. Der.
V. -treowe, Der.
-triw^ Truth, faith, L.
-trucian To diminish, truck, L.
-trudend, es; m. A seizer.
-trugian To confide.
-trugung, e;f.A certainty, de-
fence, refuge.
123
I GEU
Ge-trum, es ; nl A knot, band,
company, troop, shoioer. —
trnma A soldier, troop. —
trumian To gain strength.
-truvva Confidence, L.
-triiwian To trust, confide.
-truwung Confidence, L.
-trymian, -trymmian To esta-
blish, con firm, strengthen, en-
courage, found, fortify , dis-
pose, set in order, bring for-
ward.
-trymnes Exhortation.
-tryvve True, faithful.
-trywleas Perfidious.
-try wsian To justify.
-tryw^ Faithjulness, S.
Gette yet, C. v. get.
Ge-tucod punished, v. tucian.
-twEefan To divide, divert, turn,
aside, fall, dote.
-twzeman To divide.
-tweogau To doubt.
-tweonode Doubted.
-tvvifealded Doubled.
-twigan To hesitate, B.
-twin, ne ; f A ticin, Le.
-twisan Ttvins, kinsmen.
-twyimes, se ; /. Conjunct ion, S,
-twysan To twist, B.
-tyde Skilful, learned.
-tydan To instruct, shew, L.
-tyddrian To bring forth young,
cherish. An.
-tydnes, se; /. Learning, skill.
-tyht Exercised, S.
-tyhted Persuaded.
-tyhtled, -tyhtlod Accused.
-tyma A voucher, v. -teama.
-tyman To vouch.
-tyme, es ; n. A team, yoke.
-tynge Talkative.
-tyngnes, -tingnes, se ; f. Elo-
quence.
-tyrfian To cover.
-tyrian To grow loeary.
Geuc a yoke, Le. v. geoc.
Ge-uferan To exalt, increase.
-unarian To dishonour, desjnse.
-uncleensian To dirty.
-UDga, an ; m. A youth, S.
-unlibban Eiichanters.
-unnan To give, bestoiv.
-unne ^ concession, gift, L.
-unret, unrut Sorrowful, S.
-unretan To be sorrouful, S.
-unrotsian To be sorrowf ul, sor-
ry for, to grieve, to offend.
-uns6<5ian To disprove, refute.
-unstillian To disquiet, disturb.
-un|5waerian To disagree, differ.
-untreo wsian To be offended.
-untrumian Toioeaken, to make
weak, to be sick.
-unwurSod Dishonoured.
-urnon Ran, occurred.
-u<5e Gave, granted.
-utian To eject.
GEW
Ge-6tla An outlmo, Ch. 1056.
-utlagode Outlawed.
-utode Ejected.
-wacian To grow weak.
-waden Gvne, passed^ sailed, K.
-waec-an, -ean, -ian ; p. -w«hte,
we -viddhton-yPp.-yi&CGaf^Q-
waict, ge-waiht'Jo affect , trou-
ble, vex, afflict.
-wjECcednes, se ; /. Frailty, S.
-wsede, es ; n ; pi. u. What is
put on, clothing.
-wsedod Fitted up, prepared.
-waegan ; pp. ed. 1. To carry,
hear. 2. To weigh down,
-wsege Weight, S.
-waegnian To be frustrated.
-waeht Weary, troubled, Apt.
-wfeled Troubled, R.
-wseltan To cast or fall down.
-wcemraan To pollute, Apl.
-wsemmodlice Corruptly, L.
-waemnednes Corruption.
-wsemnod Armed.
-weenan To turn, Apl.
-wsendan To turn, return, Apl.
-wsenian, -wei^ian ; p. ode ; jt»/>.
od. 1. To wean, accustom,
reconcile, to reconcile to a
loss, to detach. 2. To allure,
incite or seduce, to study.
-wsepnian To arm.
-wser Wary, cautious, C.
-wserdan T'o damage, hurt,
strike.
-wserelaeht Retninded, admo-
nished.
•"Wsese Inundation, alluvio, L.
-waescen Washed.
-wsetan To ivet.
-wseterian, -wsetrian To irri-
gate.
-wald Poiver, v. -weald.
-wand Modesty, S.
-wand Rolled.
-wan ian To ditninish, cut off.
-waran ? Citizens, L.
-wardod Seen, L.
-warenian, -warian To take
heedof, to beware, shun, S. L.
-warnian To admonish, defend.
Gewat Departed.
Ge-waterian To irrigate, An.
-wead a ford, shallow, v. wad.
-wealc, -wile, es ; n.A rolling,
motion, an attack, S. L.
-weaken Rolled.
-weald, wald, e ; f. also es ; m.
1. Power, stretigth, might,
efficacy. 2. Empire, rule,
dominion, jurisdiction, go-
vernment, subjection.
-weald, -weald-le^er A poiver -
leather, a rein.
-wealde, an ;/? Pudenda.
-wealden Commanded.
-wealdes Willingly, of one's
own accord, G,
GEW
Ge-wealled,-w(allode Walled
-weallen Boiled.
-wearmede Warmed.
-wearnian To admonish, avoid.
-wearS Was, was made.
-weaxan T'o grow, grow up.
-wed A raging, madness, L.
-wedan T'o clothe, put on, R,
-weddad Wedded, R.
-vveddian To weed, L.
-wede clothing, S. v. -vvaede.
-weder IVie iveather, S.
-wed-fsest Fast pledged? S.
-wef ^ weaving, S.
-wefen Woven.
-wegan To go, go out, K.
-wegen, -wehgen Carried.
-weldan to rule, v. -wealdan.
-weled Joined, united.
-welgiiin, weligan ; p. ode ; pp.
od.To enrich, make wealthy,
endoiv, to ivax rich, S.
-wel-hwser Every where, L.
-wemman ; /;. de ; pp. ed. 1 . To
stain, dirty, defile, calum-
niate, profane. 2. To make
impure, to vitiate, seduce, vio-
late, corrupt by fornication.
-wemmednes Profligacy, col-
lusion.
-wemming, -wenimincg A cor-
ruption, violation, profana-
tion.
-wen Hope, S.
-wenan To think, esteem, note.
-wendan To go, depart, turn,
change, translate, return.
-wened Inclined, L,
-weng The cheek.
-weuian To allure, ivean, S.
-weorc,-worc, es; n.l. A work.
2. A fort, fortress, ivorkman-
ship. — an To ivork, do, make,
An.
-weorht, -wyrht Work, deed,
merit, desert. — Be gewyrh-
turn, be geweorhtum Deser-
vedly, zvorthily, justly.
-weorht Finished.
-weorhta, -w.vrhta-4 workman.
-weorp, es ; n ? What is cast, a
dart, Ex.
-weorpan To throw, L.
-weortSan, -wyrJSan, v. imprs.
ac. of person. To agree, set-
tle, seem good or fitting, to
be agreed. An.
-weoriSian To honour, dignify,
adorn, distinguish, celebrate,
to be worthy, endowed.
-weoton Went, departed.
-weux Increased
-wepan To weep, L.
-wepnian To arm, S.
-werdan To hurt,S.
-wered-l3eht,-werod-laeht5ujeef-
ened, made sweet, S.
-wergod Wearied,
124
GEW
Gc-werian To keep, to associate
for defence, protect, clothe.
-wesan To he, K.
-wesan To soak, dissolve.
-wetan To moisten, L.
-wexan To grow, wax.
-wican To give way, retire.
-wician To dioell, lodge.
-wider The air, weather, a
tempest.
-widlian To defile, profane, R.
-widmsrsian To publish, spread
abroad, divulge, defame.
-wife Fortune, destiny, S.
-wifian To take a wife, to
marry.
-wif-sailig Fortunate, lucky, S.
-wiglung Deceit, juggling, en-
chanting, bewitching,
-wiht, es ; n. A iveight.
-will, es,; n. A will, wish.
-wile A rollitig, motion.
-wilcumian To be welcome, to
salute, L.
-wildan To wield, An.
-willsum Desirable.
-wilnian To wish, expect.
-wilnigendlic,-wilniendlie,-wil-
nindlic Desirable.
-wilnung A ivish, choice, appe-
tite.
-win, -winn,es ; n. labour, bat-
tle, agony. — ful Full of la-
hour. — fullic Laborious. —
fulllce. — Laboriously — stow
A battle jjlace, arena.
-wind A loind, L.
-wind, -wynd, e^ ; n. A loind-
ing, circuit, spiral shell, a
scroll, an ascent. — an To
loind, revolve, An.
-winna, an ; m. An enemy, a
rival.
-winnan To win, obtain, con^
quer, v. -win.
-wintred Of age, mature.
-wiof, es ; n. The icoof, weft, K.
-wior^j?an 3'o be, L.
-wird Corrupted, S.
-wirdelic Historical, S.
-wirht A deed, v. -wyrht.
-wis; g. m. n. -wisses; f.
wisre ; Foreknowing, prii-
dent, certain, sure. — fullice
Knowingly, expertly. — ian,
-sian To instruct, inforrn,
direct, command, govern. —
-lice. 1. Wisely, certainly,
undoubtedly. 2. To wit,
truly, especially, besides. —
-nes A certainty. — sung, -ung
Direction, instruction, com-
mand.
-wisc-an To wish. — ednes^n
adoption. — endlic Optative,
wishing, desirable. — lug A-
doption, wishing.
GRW
Ge-wlst-an To banquet ^rejoice,
be merry. — full Rich, costly,
S. — fullian, -lajcan To feast,
rejoice. — i\x\\\x\\% Abundance ,
riches.
-wit, witt, es ; n. 1. The mind,
genius, intellect, sense, 2.
Knoioledge, instructioii, 2ois-
doyn, prudence.
-wita, an ; m. 1. A wise man,
a sage. 2. 07ie who is cogni-
zant, a loitness, an accom-
plice.
-witan To understand.
-witan, p. -wiit, we -witon ;
pp. -witen. 1. To pass over,
to go, depart, die. 2. To
proceed, begin.
-witednes, -witenes, se; f. A
departure.
-witendlic Ready to fall.
-witen dnes A departure, L.
-whig Kno^ving, tcise.
-witleas Witless, mad.
-witleast Folly, madness.
-wit-loca A container of intel-
ligence, the mind.
•witnes Witness, knoioledge.
-witnian To punish.
Avitodlice As, truly.
witscipe A witnessing.
-y/it'Seoc Mind -sick, a lunatic.
-wit-seocnes Insanity, S.
-witt, es ; n. the mind, v. -wit.
-wittig. -witig Wise, knowing,
conscioxis.
-wlacod Made toarm.
-wiset, -wlseten Defied, S.
-wleht Made warm, L.
-wlenced Lifted up, enriched.
•wlitegian To form, adorn.
-wlo Adorned.
-wod Waded, pervaded.
-woested Desolated, C.
-won Defcient, wanting.
-wonian To lessen.
-wopen Wept for, lamented, S.
-wore Work.
-worden Been, done, made,
-worht Wrought, built.
-worpan To cast.
-wor cSan To be, to be made, C,
-wraec Wreaked.
-wrsestan To ivrithe, tioist,join.
-wroe^an To trouble, vex.
-wra^ian To be angry loith one.
wrecan To wreak, avenge.
-wregan To impel, accuse.
-wrc'^endlic Accusative, S.
•wrehte, Accused, S.
-wreot Scripture.
-wre^ede Supported.
-wrid, -wrido A little heap, a
place ivhcrc shrubs grow, S.L.
-wrigen Covered, S.
-wrinclod Wrinkled, S.
-wrinc, es ; n. Torture, Le.
-wring Drink, beer, L.
GEW
Ge-wringan To wring, An.
-writ, es ; pi. nm. ac. a ; g. a,
ena ; d. um ; n. A writing,
treatise, scripture, a letter,
an inscription.
-writan To write, to give or be-
stow by writing.
-writere, es ; m, A writer.
-wri^an To bind, restrain, tie.
-wrixl A change, turn.
-wrixled Exchanged,
-wroeged Accused, L.
-wroht Wrought, finiihed.
-wrungen Bound, heaped up.
-wuldor-bcagian ; p. ode ; pp.
od. To crown with glory, to
crown.
-wuldrian To glory, boast, ex-
tol, glorify.
-wuna, an ; m. A custoin, man-
ner, use, rite.
-wundian To wound.
-wundor-lican To be wonder-
ful. ^
-wunelic Accustomed.
-wiinelice Commonly.
-wunian To inhabit, remain,
abide, to be wont , accustomed.
-wunnen Conquered, he,
wunsum Pleasant, L.
-wurde Was.
-wurdlod Spoken, S.
-wurms, -wurmsmed Full of
matter, suppurated, L.
-wur^an To be, to become, L.
-wur^ian To honour, S.
-wyder The weather, a storm.
-wyht A weight, S.
•W3dc A rolling, S.
-wyld Power.
-wyldan to rule, v. wealdan.
-w^ldan, he -wylt j p. -wylde,
we -wildon ; pp. -wyld To
tame, subdue, conquer, take
hold of,
-wyldor A ruler, S.
-wyled Joined, connected.
-wylled Boiled, sodden, S.
-wylwed Wallowed, rolled.
-wynd a circuit, v. wind.
-wyre, es; w. 1. A working,
work. 2. The art of making
any thing of earth, S. M.
-wyrc-an, -ean To work, do,
make, prepare, build, cele-
brate.
-wyrd Condition, fate.
-wyrdelice Excellently, S.
■wyrdlian To hurt, injure.
-wyrfed Turned.
•wyrged Cursed, S.
•wyrht, es ; n. A deed, custom,
desert, K.
-wyrht Made, S.
•wyrhta, an; m. A fellow la-
bourer.
■wyrhto Merits, Cd.
■wyrhtum Deservedly, An,
125
G IE
Ge-wyrmed Warmed, S.
-wyrms Putrid, S.
-wyrpan To convert, recover.
-wyrsmed Putrid, L,
-wyrS Is, is become, shall be.
-wyr^ian To honour.
-wyrtod Herbed, perfumed.
-wyrtun [wyrt a herb.'\ A gar-
den, S.
-wyscan to wisn, v. wiscan.
-w^slice Wisely, certainly, be-
cause,for, that is to say, An.
S,
-wyl^erod Withered, S.
-yean To add, eke.
-yde Subdued, conquered,
-yferan To exalt, L.
-yflian To injure, weaken.
-^ht -4 yoke of oxen, S.
-fht Increased.
-yldian To dally, S.
-yppan To open, reveal.
-yrfweardian To inherit.
-yrged Terrifed^ affrighted.
-yrman ;p. de; pp. ed. To be or
make poor, Le.
-yrnan To run, go back, arise.
-yrsian To irritate.
Gibed A petition, L.
Gibeged Boioed,constrained,C .
Gibeldan To adorn with images.
Gibered Teased, vexed, C. H.
Gicel, es ; m. An icicle. — ig Icy,
cold, S.
Gicenes, se ; f An itch, or
burning in the skin, S.
Gicjja An itching, scab, tetter.
Gidd, es ; n. ^ song, eulogy, S.
— ian To sing. — ung A sing-
ing, par able, prove7-b, v. gydd.
Giden a goddess, v. gyden.
Gidig Giddy, S.
Gied A song, Ex.
Gief-a A giver, S. — u A gift. —
stol A throne of grace, a gift,
present, V. gifu, gifan.
Giefel, giefl, A perch, Ex.
G\e\d, a payment, offering, sub-
stitute, place, society, V. geld.
Gieldan to yield, pay, give,
worship, V. gildan.
Giellan To yell, shriek,
Gielp Presumption, Cd.
Gielso Care, trouble, C,
Gieman To regard, S.
Gienie-leas,-leaslie, -liest, -list,
V. gymeleas.
Gien an abyss, L, v. gin.
Gien,gfena again, stillf yet. v.
gen.
G ieran To prepare.
Gierd A yard, S.
Gierela Clothing, S.
Giernan To yearn, S,
Gierstan-dseg Yesterday.
Gierwan To prepare.
Giest, Der, v. gest, gaest, Der,
Gl L
Giet, gieta yet^ v, get.
Gietsiaii To desire, S.
Gif If, tohen, though.
Gifa rt giver, v. gyfa.
Gifa gifts, pi. q/'gifii.
Gifan, he gil'S ; p. geaf^gcef, gaf,
we geafon ; pp. git'en To give.
— Der. A -, set-, ed- for-, of-:
gift, eel-, feoh-, -hiis : gifa,
beali-. goLl-, sinc-,wil- : gifu,
frum-, nid^m-jnorgen-, sun-
dor-, svvcord-: gifel, -nes :
gif-lieal, gif-stol: gafol, feoh-,
-gilda.
Gife of a gift, v. gifu.
Gift'l Liberal, generous, Le. —
-nes Liberality.
Gifende Gives in marriage, L.
Gifer A devourer, glutton,S.L.
Gifer; g. rw. w. gifres 3 /. gi-
fre : adj. Greedy, voracious,
desirous, anxious. — lice
Greedily, covetously. — nes
Greediness, avarice,
GifetSe Sy lot, chance.
GifFsBst Able to receive, capa-
cious.
Gif-heal A gift hall. — sceat
A treasure gift, a gift. — st6I
A throne.
Gi-flan To hate, R.
Gifian To give, grant.
Gifl A time for eating.
Gifoelde Felt, R.
Glfol, ^\h\\Generous, bountiful.
Gifra, gifre, v. gifer, adj.
Gift, e ;/. A gijt, dowry, mar-
riage; in pi. gifta Nuptials.
— biir A bridechamber. — elic
Marriageable. — bus A wed-
ding house, S. — ian To be
given in marriage. — ig Mar-
riageable.— leo^ A marriage
song.
Gifu, e ; pi. nm. ac. a ; g. ena ;
f. A gift, grace, favour. — To
gife or gifuin Gratis.
Gifule, Bountiful, S.
Gig a griffin, S. v. giu.
Gigant, es; m. A giant.
Gign A youth, young man, R.
Gihaman To cover, L.
Gihrinan To cover, clothe.
Gihsa, gihsung A sobbing, S.
Giht Station, refuge, used in
Der. V. Gebed-giht : sun-
giht, L.
Gih^u mind, care, v. gebSu.
Gilgeccan To take, seize, R.
Gild, geld, gyld, es ; n. \. A
payment of money, an ex-
change, acompensation,turn,
fold, tribute. 2. A guild, so-
ciety, or club lohere payment
was made for mutual sup-
port, like our benefit socie-
ties. 3. A payment to God,
worship, service, sacrifice, of -
G IN
fering. Der. Ed-,fri^-,lcod-,
wi^er-, -en, -scipe : gildan,
a-, for-, on- : orgilde : gold,
-eeht, -burh,-fset,-gifa,-hord,
-ma^m.-sele, -smiS, -weard,
-wyne : gcgilda. — Gild -rse-
den A society, club, — fecipe
A guildship, club. — sester
A measure belonging to a
guild.
Gilda A companion, fellow, L.
Gildan to pay, v. gyldan.
Gildan ; ;o. ede. To gild.
Gilden Golden, gilt, L.
Gildene-burh Peterborough.
Gild-ford Guildford.
Gileofful Faithful, C. B.
Gillester Phlegm, L.
Gillinga, Gillinga ham Gil-
lingham, Dorsetshire.
Gilm, es ; m. A yelni, a hand-
ful of reaped corn, bundle.
Gilp Powder, dust, L,
Gilp. es; m. Glory, ostenta-
tion, pride, boasting, arro-
gance, vain glory, haughti-
ness. — Der. D0I-, leas- :
gealp. — Gilpan, gylpS ; p.
gealp,wegulpon; /?;:). gol pen.
To glory, boast, desire ear-
nestly. — Gi!p-cwe<5an T'o
speak boastingly, to boast. —
-cwe}7ol Boastful speaking,
arrogance. — cwide Arro-
gance.— georn Vain glorious.
— geornes Fain glory. — hlge-
den Pride laden, proitd. —
-lie Boastful,ostentatious. —
-lice Proudly, vauntingly. —
-na^ boaster. — sceaj^a A glo-
rious host. — sprsec A boast-
ing speech. — word A bold or
vaunting word, a proverb.
Gilt A fault, S.
Gilte, an ; /. A gilt, a young
soic.
Giltend, es ; m. A debtor, S.
Gim, giinrn, es; m. A gem,
precious stone. — beer Gem
bearing. — cynn A gem kind,
topaz, S. — rodor A bright
gem, draeonites — stan A
gem-stone, a crystal, chrys-
tallum. — wyrhta A gem-
worker, lapidary.
Gimoecca A mate, L.
Giman To govern, take care of,
S.
Gimelist Carelessness, S.
Gimere A sign, C. R.
Giming A marriage, S.
Gimmian To bud, bloom, S.
Gim-recan ; p. ede. To take
care of, L.
Gin, ginn An expanse, opening,
abyss.
Gin Gaping, open, spncious,
ample.
126
G IT
Gin, in composition, iucreases
the sense of the word ; as,
faesti^rt*^, ginfaest Very fast,
Ginan, p. gan To yaion.
Gind beyond, Der. v.g;eond, Der.
Ginfa'st Very fast or lantlng,
ample. — faesten Very power-
ful.
Ging cmp. -ra ; sp. -est, -ast
Young, tender. — ra, an; ?«.
A younger disciple. — re, an ;
f, A female disciple or at-
tendant, V. geong. Der.
Ginian To open, yawn.
Ginnis, se; /. Interval, space.
Ginung A yawning, S.
G\o formerly, v. geo.
Gioc, V. geoc, geoc.
GiocJ^a A scab, S.
Gioful Liberal.— j\es Munifi-
cence, liberality.
Giogu^,giagoiS, giogacS, giohS,
Der. V. geogu§. Der.
Gioleca The yolk of an egg, L.
Giolu yellow, v. geolu, Der.
Giomor, 5rtrf, v. geomer.
G\ond t7irough,beyond,v .geomJ.
Gionetan To occupy, C.
Giong Young. — or A younger,
servant. — orscipe Younger-
ship, service, v. yeorig, Der.
Giornan To beg, desire, C.
Giorndon Ran, rushed, C. v.
yrnau.
Giornis, se; f. Importunity, C.
Giornlice Diligetitly, L.
Giostor-doeg Yesterday, C.
Giotan To get, S.
Giovv A vulture, Mo.
Giowian To ask, R.
Gird a staff, v. gyrd,
Girdel a girdle, v. gyrdel.
Girela clothing, v. gegerela.
Giren, girn A snare, L.
Giirian To prepare.
Girnan To yearn, seek for, re-
quire.
Girnes Greediness, S.
Girran To chatter, prate, S.
Girstan-dseg Yesterday, S.
Girwan To prepare, L.
Giscapu Decretum, L.
Giscian To sob, sigh.
Gise yes, v. gese.
Gisedla A sitting down, R.
Gisel, les; ni.A pledge, hostage.
Gislian ; p. ode; ^^. od. To
give hostages or security.
Gist Yeast, barm, froth, S.
Gist, es; m. A guest. — bur A
guest dwelling, an inn. — &c.
V. gsest, gest, Der.
Gist a storm, S. v. yst.
Git Ye two.
Git yet, v. get.
Gitan ; p. geat, we geaton ; pp.
geten To get, preserve. Chief-
ly used in Ver. — A-; an-,
OLE
and-, be-, for-, 6fer-, on-,
under-: andgit,-ful, -fullice,
-ol : forgitol : ofergitol, -nos :
ongitful, -lice : agoten : 6cS-
be-gete.
Gi5-(.'orn the herb githe, v.
gyS-c*orn.
(rijjiode Subdued, R.
GiJ^reatian To reprove, R.
GiSwan To wash, B.
Gitsere, es ; in. A miser, S.
Gitsian To desire, S.
Gitsunc, gitsung Desire, S.
Gitugon Conspired, R.
Gill, giw a griffin, v, giow.
Giuan To give, ask, require, R.
Giuli Yule, Christinas, S.
Giung young, v. geong.
Giwedo Clothes, R.
Giwian, giwigian To ask, C.
Glad Glided, slid, L.
Glade A river, brooh, S.
Glade gladly, Cd. v. glaed.
Glade-muS Gledniouth, S.
Gladene, glaedene A sea onion.
Gladian ; p. ode. To be glad.
G]a.duglad,nm.f; jjl. n. o/glsed.
Gladung, e • /. Comforting, S.
Glseaw prudent, S. v. gletiw.
Glsed j g. in. n. glades ; f. gl?e-
dre, adj. Glad, cheerful, mer-
ry, quick, lively, pleasant,
tnild. — e Gladly, K. — ian To
be glad. — lie Glad, pleasant,
kind. — lice Gladly, kindly.
—ma Joy, K. — mod Glad-
minded, cheerful. — mudnes
Gladness, cheerfulness, joy-
fulness. — nes Gladness, joy.
— scipe Joy.
Glaed Purified, bright, L.
Glaed-sted Ember-place, Cd.
Gltem Fruit, L.
Glaem a gleam, v. gleam.
Glaengc, glaengS Pow.p, glory,
magnificence, pride, L.
Glsengean To adorn, L.
Glaere Glare, amber, L.
Glees, es; pi. nm. ac. glasu ; n
Glass, a glass. — en Glazen.
made of glass, grey, — fset A
glass-vat or vessel. — hlutor
Glass-clear, pellucid.
Glsestinga burh ; g. burge ; d.
^yrig; /• Glastonbury, So-
merset.
Glsetlic Easily pleased, S.
GIsew tvise, Der. v. gleaw, Der.
Glafan,gla\van ; p. gleof, gleow ;
we gleofon,gleowon,2?;;. gla-
fen, glawen To shine, glitter,
gleam, Le. — Der. gleam
glim.
Glappe, an ; /. ^ bur, An.
Glasa, V. glaes.
Glamwnes skill, v. gleaw.
Gleam, glaem, es ; m. A gleam,
brightness, splendou-)^, glit-
tering.
GLI
Gleaiines prudence, v. gleaw.
Gleaw Skilful, wise, sagacious,
prudent, industrious, elo-
quent.— Der. Fore. — Gleaw-
forhtS Of a wise mind, saga-
cious.— hydig Prudent, cau-
tiouSytuary.— licSkilful, cun-
ning, A71. — Hce Prudently,
icisely. — mod Of prudent
mind, cautioiis. — nes Pru-
dence,skill,dexterity, nature,
disposition, reason. — scipe
Sagacity, wisdom. — stafas
Wisdom, V. staef.
Gleaw-ceaster, Gleawe ceaster ;
g. -stTe;f. Gloucester. — scire
Gloucestershire.
Gled, es ; m. also gled ,e;f.A
burning, fire, gleed, red hot
coal. — i?Bi A fire-vat, chafing-
dish. — scofl A fire shovel. —
sine Afire, a glittering trea-
sure, K. — stede An ember or
fire place.
Glednes, v. glsed, Der.
Glemm A spot, blemish, S.
Glen, glene A glen, valley, S.
Glencas Buildings, C. R.
Glencg An ornament, L.
Glendrian To sivallow, devour,
to gluttonize, R.
Gleng Ornament , splendour. —
-an, -can, p. de ; pp. ed. To
adorn, deck, compose, set in
order. — endlic Elegant, rich.
— lie Full of pomp.
Gleo, gliw, glig, es ; m. Joy,
mirth, glee, music, song.—
Gleo-bcam A harp. — craift
The art of music. — dream A
song of joy . — gamen ,-gomen
Music pleasure, enjoyment.
— georn Sport loving, devo-
ted to pleasure. — lileoSrien-
de Given to music, musical.
— maeden A glee maiden, fe-
male musician. — mann A
gleeman, musician, minstrel.
— wian 1. To jest, be merry.
2. To sing, play on an instru-
ment.— word A glee word, a
song.
Gleowlice Clearly, openly, R.
Glesan 1. To gloss, explain. 2.
To gloze, S.
GlGsing,glesincg/l<7?ossmg',m-
terpretation, explanation, S.
Glew skilful, V. gleaw, Der.
Git wan To be red hot, to glow
Gild Slippery, ready to slide. —
liende Tottering, S.
Glida, an ; in. A glede, kite.
Glidan ; p. glad, we glidon ;
pp. gliden To glide, slip, slide.
Glie glee, S. v. gleu.
Gliew, A glee, mu.nc, drum. —
meeden A female player on
the tambour, v. gleo.
127
GNY
Glig, Der. v. cle6, Der.
Glioda a kite, 3. x. glida.
Gliowian to sing, v. gleo.
Glisnian To glisten, gloWyShine,
■Li.
Glitenan, -tinian To glitter,
shine.
G]itenang,e ;f.Afiashof light-
ning.
Glitian, glitmian, glitnian To
glitter, Mo. K. G.
Gliw jesting, drollery, v. gleo,
Der.
Gliw ioise, v. gleaw, Der.
Gliwere, es ; m. A flatterer, S.
Gliwian Tojoke,jest,toplay on
an instrument, v. gle6, Der.
Gloden A marigold, S.
Glodian To appease, tame, S.
Gloed afire, R. v. gled, Der.
Glof, es ; m. A glove. — wyrt
Glove wort, henbane, S.
Glof, q. cliof A cliff, M.
Glom Gloom, Ex.
Glomung,glommung, e;f Twi-
light, S. L.
Glowan To gloto as afire, S.
Gluto A glutton, An.
Glyda a glede, S. v. glida.
Glydering, glyderung What
glides aivay, a virion, an il-
lusion, S.
Glysing, -ung A glossing, inter-
pretation, S.
Gly w a pipe, v. gliew.
Glywian to play, v. gliwian.
Gnad rubbed; p. o/gnidan.
Gnaet, gncett, es ; m. Gnat.
Gnagan, he gnaegtS ; p. gnoh,
we gnogon ; pp. gnagen To
gnaiv, bite.
Gneadlicnes, gneatSlines, se ; f.
Frugality, temperance, Mo.
Gne<Selice Sparingly, L.
Gne^en Moderate, rnodest, low.
Gne^enes, gne^nes, se ; y. 1.
Frugality, care. 2. A failing,
want.
Gnidan ; p. gnad, we gnidon ;
pp. gniden To rub, break, rub
together, comminute.
Gnidill A pestle, S.
Gniding A rubbing, S.
Gnorn, gnirn, es; m. Secret an-
ger,enmity, Le: grief, sorrow,
distress, K. — hof A sorrow
lioitse, a prison.
Gnorne Angry, sorrowful, sad,
dejected, complaining.
Gnornian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
grieve, murmur, groan, la-
ment.
Gnornung, e ; f. Grief, mourn-
ing.
Gnyd Need.
Gnyrn a grudging, v. gnorn.
Gnyrne sad, v. gnorne.
Gnyrran To gnash, S.
GOL
Go(l,cs; m. I.God. 2. In th«
pi. The heathen gods, idols. —
Der. up-: gud. — God-bearn
A godchild. — borh A solemn
promise, a vow. — b6t A fine
to the church.— cund Divine,
sacred. — cundbot A fine to
the church. — cundlareow A
religious teacher, a divine. —
-cundlfc Godly, holy. — cund-
lice Divinely, by inspiration.
— cundnes Deity. — focder A
godfather. — geld A sacrifice.
— leas Godless, wicked. — lie
Godly, divine. — modor^ god-
mother. — mundinQ:a ham
Godmundham, or Godmau-
ham, Yorkshire. — scyld A
crime against God, impiety.
— sibb A gossip, sponsor. —
-spell The Gospel. — spellere
An evangelist.— B\ie\\\di.x\ To
preach the Gospel. — spellic
Evangelical. — spreec^ speech
from God, an oracle. — sunu
A godson. — webb A godly
garment, purple icorn hy dig-
nitaries.— wrspcca One ba-
nished from God, a ivretch.
— wrsecnes Wickedness.
God, es; n. pi. u, ena A hea-
then god, an idol.
God; pi. god; g. goda; n.
Good, goods, property. Der.
god adj. £er-.
God ; def. se guda; cmp. bete-
ra. •,sp. betest, betst adj. Good;
bonus. — Der.God-don To do
good. — fremmende Doing
good. — full Full of good. —
-hwile A good while, long
time. — ian; p. ode ; pp. od.
To do good, to benefit , delight ,
enrich, endow, cu7^e. — leas
Goodless, unhappy. — lie
Goodly, kind, fair. — nes
Goodness. — spedlg Rich in
good.
Goda, an ; m. A Goth.
God-seppel A quince apple, S.
Godera, goddera Better, Ch.
1066.
Gofol a tax, M. v. gafol.
G61 A song. — ^y d Poetical, har-
monious, tuneful.
G61 sang, v. galan.
Gold, es ; n. Gold. — Mr. Tur-
ner says, " my belief is, that
gold was used in an uncoined
state, in the payments of the
Anglo-Saxons, as no gold
coins have I'eaehed modern
times." — Der. gild. — Gold-
^ht Possession of gold, a trea -
sure. — bleo A gold colour. —
-burh.4 golden orrichcity. —
-brytta A bestoioer of gold, a
lord. — faetA gold-vessel. — fab
Cold coloured, or spangled.
GUJE
GoUl-^el Golden-skin, gold-lecf.
— fine A goldfinch. — finger
The gold finger, ring-finger.
— gifa A giver of gold. — hil-
ted Gold-hilted, having a
gold handle— holdGold-hold,
a treasury. — hord Gold-
hoard, a treasury. — hord-
hus A privy. — hordian To
hoard up. — hroden Gold a-
dorned. — hwset Gold, greedy.
— laBf Gold-leaf. — mjBStling
Latten or copper metal. —
maSm A gold treasure. — sele
A golden hall, treasure house.
— siowode Gold sewed, B. —
-sm\^Goldsmith.—\)eoiAgold
thief. — wine^l liberal friend,
munificent patron. — wlauc
Gold proud.
Gold An idol, Cd.
Golden golden, v. gylden.
Golden paid, v. gyldan.
Golfetung A mock, taunt, L.
Goma, an ; m. 1. The palate,
the roof of the mouth, the
jaio, gum. 2. Gum, resin, S.
— G6m-te<S The grinders, S.
Gombe, an; f. A tax, ho?nage,
tribute.
Gomel, gomol Old. — lafAnold
inheritance, a sword, K. v.
gamol.
Gomen Game, sport. — walS A
pleasure path. — wudu Plea-
sure ioood, a harp, v. gamen.
Gomol-feax Grey-haired.
Gond beyond, v. geond, Der.
Gong A journey, path, step. —
-siCXA close stool, S. v. gang.
Gongan To go.
Gongel Going ? Der. Faest-,
wid-. — wsefre A spider.
Good good. — nes Goodness, L.
V. god.
Gop crafty, v. geap.
Gur. 1. Gore, clotted blood. 2.
Dirt, mud, dung.
Gorst, es ; m. Gorse, furze.
Gos ; g. gose ; d. ges : pi. nni.
ac. ges, gees; g. gosa ; d. go-
sum,/.^ ^oo^e. —Der.Gv^g-,
hwit-. — G os-haf ocGoshatvk,
goosehawk.
Gost gorse, L. v. gorst.
Gota, an ; m. A pourer, Le.
Gota, an ; m. A Goth. — Gotan,
ena ; m. pi. The Goths. —
Got-land Gothland.
Goten shed, v. geotan.
Gowng A sighing, S.
Gowen A first exercise, L.
Grab a grave, L. v. grsef.
Grad, es ; m.f A grade, step,
order.
Grseat great, L. v. great.
Grsec, es ; m. A Greek.
Greedan To say, cry, call.
128
GRE
Graede.es; m. Grass, a herb,S.
Grajdeliee, -lice Greedily.
Gi Adig Greedy, covetous. — lice
"Greedily, covetously. — nes
Greediness, covetousness, a
ravening.
Grffif, g. graefes ; pi. nm. grafu ;
n.\. A grave, sepulchre, den,
cave. — 2. A graver, an iron
pen, S. 3. A grove, S. — hiis
A sepulchre. — seax A grav-
ing knife, penknife.
Grsefa, an ; m. Coal, Ch. 852.
Grffifere, es ; m. An engrai-er.
Grseft A thing carved, a carved
or graven image, L.
Graeg Grey. — gos A greyoncild
goose. — hama The grey co-
ver, armour, corslet. — hiw
Grey hue. — hvvaete Grey
wheat, bread-corn. — mEel
Grey marked or spotted.
Grsemian To irritate, L.
Groep A grip, furrow, ditch, S.
Graes, g. grseses ; pi. grasu ; n.
grass, v. gsers, Der.
Grsetan, p. gret, we greton ;
pp. grffiten To xveep, cry out.
Graetta Grits, groats, bran, S.
Grafa of graves, v. grgef.
Grafan ; p. grof, we grofon ; pp.
grafen To grave, engrave,
carve, dig.
Gram. \. Furious,fierce, angry ,
offended, incensed, hostile. 2.
Troublesome, cruel. — Grama,
an ; m. 1. Anger, rage, fury,
indignation, wrath. 2. Trou-
ble. 3. Injury. — Gram-bsere
Bearing anger, angry. — e
Fiercely, An. — ian To anger,
S. — lie Furious.— Mce An-
grily, fiercely . — icipe Anger,
ivrath, S. — um Fiercely, fu-
riously, K.
Gramatisc-crseft Grammar, S.
Granan ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To la-
ment, mourn, weep, Le.
Grand ground, p. of grindan.
Granta ceaster Grantchester.
Grantebrycg, Gran tan brycg,
e;f. Cambridge. — scireCa?n-
bridgeshire.
Granung, e if. A lamentation.
Grap, es ; m. A gripe, grasp.
Grap grasped ; p. of gripan.
Grapian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
touch with the hand, feel,
grope, lay hold of, to grap-
ple.
Grasian To graze, L.
Greada, an ; m. A bosom, S.
Great Great, large, thick. — ian
To greaten, to become great
or large. — nes Greatness.
Greatan v^yri An emetic herb,S.
Grecas, pi. m. The Greeks.
Grecisc, Greccisc, Grecian*
G RI
Grec-land, Greca land Greece.
Gredig greedy, v. gr£edip:, Der.
Greft A graven image, S.
Greg greij, L. v. greeg.
Gremetau To rage, Le.
Gremetung a raying, v. grim.
Gremiaii,jy. ede; pp. ed. 1. To
irritate, provoke, exasperate,
make severe or cruel. 2. To
blaspheme, revile, curse, v.
grim, Der.
Grena-wic, Grene-wic, es; m.
Greenwich, near London.
Greue; adj. Green, flourish-
ing.— Gren-ihvLattenor cop-
per, S. — liaewen A greenish-
blue, azure colour. — ian To
bfcome or make green, to
flmirish. — nes Greenness,
Der. growan.
Grennian, p. ode; pp. od. To
grin, to make a face, to be
angry, to grunt, S. L.
Grennung Grinning, S.
Greofa, greoua A pot, S.
Greot, es ; m. Grit, sand, dust,
earth.— hord A dust heap.
Greotan to lame7it, K. v. grae-
tan.
Greow, grew ; p. growan.
Grep Afurroio, burrow, S.
Gretan, p. grette. 1. To go to
meet, to approach. 2. To
greet, bid welcome, salute,
call out, take leave, bid fare-
well. 3. To admit, touch,
know carnally.
Greting, gretung,e;^. ^ greet-
ing, salutation, S.
Gretta, v. greot, grsetta.
Grette knew, v. gretan.
Greue a reeve, v. gerefa.
GrewtS grows, v. growan.
Griellan, grillan To provoke, L.
Grife Covetous, greedy, S.
Grifode Wrinkled.
GrifuU Apt to take, receiving,
holding, holding fast, S.
Grig-hund A greyhound.
Grim, griinm, es ; m. Fury,
rage. — iJer. Hea^o-,lieoro-,
ni^-, searo-; gram, grom :
grime, beado-, here- : greme-
tan: gremian.— Grim,grimm;
g. m. n. grimmes ;/". grimre ;
def. se grimma Sharp, bit-
ter, dire,savage, grim, horri-
ble.— Grim-a,an; niAghost,
phantom, Ex. — e, an ;/. 1.
The upper part of the hel-
met,visor, mask. 2. One grim
or masked, a chrysalis, cater-
pillar, an elf, a hag, witch.
— etau ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
rage, fret, roar, cry out,
grunt. — etnngAr aging, fret-
ting, roaring. — \\e\mAmask-
ed helmet, a visor. — heort
GRO
Savage hearted. — ian; p.cde;
pp. ed. 1. To make severe, to
irritate. 2. To blaspheme,
curse. — iiig Witchcraft. —
-\ta.uTo?-onr,An. — VicSharp,
severe, cruel, bloody, — man
To rage. — me Bitterly, cruel-
ly.— nes Fiercene<s, cruelty.
— sian To rage, be cruel. —
-spring A running sore, an
ulcer, a boil. — suiig Rough-
ness.
Grhnena, v. grime in grim.
Grin, es ; n. pi. -u A gria,snare.
Grindan; /?. grand, we grun-
don ; pp. grunden To grind,
bruise, gtiash. — Der, For- :
grist, -bite, -bitian. — Grind-
ere A grinder. — teS The
grinders.
Grindel, es; m. 1. A bar, rail.
2. Inpl. Platted work, a hur-
dle, lattice-ivork, grating.
Gring A noise, collision, killing.
— wrgec Mortal vengeance.
Grinniau To grin, L.
Griopan To lay hold of, C.
Griosn A pebble stone, L.
Gripa, an ; m. A gripe, a hand-
fid. — Gripan ; p. grap, we
gripon ; pp. gripen To gripe,
grasp, seize, lay hold of, ap-
prehend.— T>er. For-, ocS-,
wiS- : gripe, fser-, hand-,
mund-: grap,fc6nd-, hilde- :
gegrfp : grapian. — Gripe,
grap, es ; m. A gripe, taking
hold of, seizing, K. — Grip-
end A griper, seizer. — ennes,
-nes Captivity.
Grislic Grisly , horrible, dread-
ful, horrid, S. L.
Grist, gerst, es ; m. Grist, a
grinding. — bitan To gnash
the teeth. — bite A grinding
of the teeth, a bite. — bitung
A gnashing of teeth, a rag-
ing.
Gristel; g. tics; m. Gristle. —
-ban Gristlebone,'jristle,S. —
Der. Nasn-.
Gristra A baker, S.
GricS, es; w. 1. Peace or pro-
tection, -ruch as was given by
the king to official men. — 2.
The privilege of security
tvithin a certain sjiace, — It
differs from FriS A general
peace, Th. L — Der. Hand- :
— Gric5-brice Peace break-
ing, breaking a covenant. —
-ian; /J. ode; pp. od. 1. To
make peace, or a treaty. 2.
To defend, pi'ofect. — leas
Peaceless, without peace or
protection.
Gritta, S. v. graatta.
Groen Green, C. R.
129
GRY
Groep A privy, ditch, S.
Groetan To greet, R.
Gt6( carved, v. grafan.
Grom ^^rce, v. grim.
Grome Fiercely, furiously.
Grond ground, for grand.
Grondorleas Profound, Ex.
Gr6pian To grope.
Grot [gre6t dusf^ A particle,
an atom.
Groue A grave, v. groef.
Growan ; p. greow, we greo-
won ; pp. gr6wen To grow, be
green, spring, sprout, spring
up, increase. — Der. Grene,
sin-, un-: grenian : grennes.
— Grownes, se ; f. Groicth,
increase, a germ .flower, herb.
Grum severe, v. grim, Der.
Grunan. \. To consider, rumi-
nate. 2. To grunt, L.
Grund, es ; m. Ground, earth,
bottom, foutidation, depth,
the deep, abyss. — Der. E'r-
men-, mere-, sae-. — Giund-
huen(\Gi-oundinhabiting, an
inhabitant. — fiis Earth
prone, Ex. — hyrde An abyss
keeper.— le2i»,'\ea,&]icGronnd-
less, unreasonable, bottom-
less, boundless, immense, un-
bounded, interminable, end-
less. — linga, -lunga. From
the bottom, ground or root,
fundamentally, S. — seeat A
part of the earth, region. —
-sopa Gristle, S. — stanas
Ground stones, rubbish, S. —
-swelige The herb groundsel.
— waeg A foundation, G. —
-weal^ ground-wall, foun-
dation. — weallan To lay a
foundation, to found. — wela
Earth's tveal. — wong The
bottom. — wyrgen A sea wolf,
a siren, monster.
Grunden ground ; pp. p/ grin-
dan.
Grut Throat, grot, dungeon,
gulph, abyss, S.
Grut. 1 . Meal of wheat or bar-
ley. 2. Grout loort, neio ale.
Grym-etan To rage, clash,
grunt. — etung A murmur-
ing. — me Bitterly, v. grim,
Der.
Grymman To provoke, S.
Gryn a snare, K. — sm\^ A S7iare
worker, a deceiver, G. v. grin.
Gvynd An abyss.— an To gro und,
V. grurid.
Grynlas Waxing kernel, swel-
ling in the jaws. Mo.
Gryre, cs ; ?«. Horror, terror,
dread,shrieking.— Der.F'eer-,
wig- : agr;^san : ongryslic. —
-gsest A horrid or savage
guest. — geatwe Terrible ap-
K
OUD
paratus or armour. — leo^ A
dire song. — lie Horrible,
roaring. — si^ A dreadful
journey.
Gryrende Gnashing, L. — Gry-
vam Horribly, dreadfully, L.
Grystlun;^, e;f. A gnashing.
Grysenlic, S. v. grislic.
Gryt, grytta Finejiour, mill-
dust, S.
Gry^ peace, Der. v. griS. Der.
Grytte A spider's loeb, L.
Gu If. — Gu Formerly, R.
Guast, A spirit, C.
Gud a heathen god, v. god.
Gu-dzed Former deed, Ex.
GugotS youth, v. geogu^.
Guidon paid, v. gyldan.
Giilian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To re-
joice, Le.
Gulpon gloried, v. gilpan.
Gum, prefixed to words, de-
notes Excellence, eminence,
as Gum-cynn Mankind. —
-cyst Wealth, munificence^
hlesiiing. — dream Human
joyy life. — feSa A troop. —
-mann A famous man, a
man, — rice A great kingdom,
a realm. — rinc A brave man,
leader, prince. -st6\ A throne.
— ]?egn A?i eminent thane, a
man. — J?eod Thehumanrace
Guma, an ; m. A man.
Guineiiian to sport, v. gamen.
Gumian To forget, B.
Gund Matter, poison, S.
Gnng young, v. ge«ng. Der.
Guoua ivanting, C. v. wana.
Gut, gutt, es; m. The gut, pi.
The bowels, Mo. — oma 4.n
ulcer in the boicels.
GuS. e;f War, battle, fight ;
bellum, Her. — Gu^-beorn A
war-man, a soldier. — bil A
icar-bil, a sicord. — bord A
ivarlike board, a shield, buck-
ler.— byrne A coat of mail.
-cearu War care. — creeft War
craft, the art of tear. — cyn-
ing A icarlike king. — cyste
A war tribe. — dea^ A war
or violent death. — fana A
war-vane, a standard. — ^flan
A ivar dart. — floga A loar-
fiier, a dragon. — free Battle
eager, ready fur battle, An. —
-free a A bold warrior. — gea-
tawe War apparatus, Beo.
K. 786. — gemot War-mote
or assembly. — gewsede War-
garment. — geweorc Battle
icork. — gewinn War strife.
— hafoc A ioar-haiOK,a kite.
— helm A war helmet. —
-herge^ hostile band. — horn
A battle horn. — hre^ Battle
cruelty — lac Warfare.— \eo^
A war song. — mearc, myrc
G YL
Hostile frontier. —mod. War-
minded, contentious. — plega
War- sport, tvar. — TiksAwar-
like attack. — reac, rec Bat-
tle reek,smoke or fume. — reaf
War-clothing, armour. — re-
ouw War fierce. — rinc A war
man, a hero. — ruf War fa-
mous.— scearu A war divi-
sion or band. — scea)pa A war
enemy. — sceorp War cloth-
ing.— searo Arms, armour.
— scle A battle hall. — spell
War tiding. — sweord A
war sword. — j^rsec War-
force. — j^reat A war-host. —
-weard^ tear guard. — werig
War weary. — wlga A icar-
rior. — wine A battle friend,
a prhice. — wudu War wood,
a shield.
Guton shed, v. geotan.
Guttas guts, V. gut.
Gyeel-stan Ice-stones, hail, L.
Gyeenes The itch, S.
Gydd, es ; n. A song. — ian To
sing. — ung Singiny, poetic
comjjosition, a song, An. —
also Divination, Mo.
Gyddigean, p. ede To be giddy,
troubled, v. gydig.
Gydene, an ;/. also gyden, e ;
/. A goddess.
Gydenlic Nunlike, vestal.
Gydig, gyddig ? Giddy, dizzy.
— Gydigan, g^dian, gyddi-
gean To be on a height, gid-
dy, dizzy, troubled.
Gyf(/, V. gif.
Gyfa, an ; m. y4 giver.
Gyfan to give, B. v. gifan.
Gyfe, g. d. ac. of g'lhi.
Gyfen, es ; n. The sea, K,
Gyfernes Rapacity, S. An.
Gyfl, es ; 7i. Fruit, food.
Gyft,e ; /. A dowry, marriage
settlement, marriage. — hus
A weddbig ov feasting -room.
— igean To give in marriage.
— leo^ A marriage song, —
-lie Nuptial, belonging to a
marriage.
Gyfu A gift, grace.
Gyfung, e ;f. A consent.
Gygand, es ; m. A giarit. An.
GyhtSu mind, v. gehcSu.
Gyld a payment, turn, place,
fold, an idol, v. gild, t)er.
Gylda, an ; m. A companion.
Gyldan to gild, S. v. gildan.
Gyldan, geld an ; p. geald, we
guidon ; pp. golden To pay,
restore, requite, give, render,
yield, worship.
Gyldeu golden, v. gild, Der.
Gylding-wecg A gold mine, a
vein of gold.
Gylian, gulian, gyllan ? To re-
joice, shout for joy, Der. gal.
GYR
Gyllan,giellan ;/?. ede. To make
a harsh noise, to yell, roar,
shriek,scream, chirp, V. gylian.
Gylm a handful, v. glim.
Gylp, Der. v. gilp, Her.
Gylp^ boasts, v. gilpan.
Gylt, es; m. Guilt, crime, sin,
fault, debt. — an To make or
prove guilty, S. -endAdebt-
or, an offender. — ig Guilty.
— lic-spraec Blasphemy.
Gylt pays, v. gyldan.
Gylte Gelt, gelded, S.
Gym a gem, v. gim, Der.
Gyrnan ; p. de ; pp.ed. 1. To
take care of, attend, regard,
observe, preserve, keep. 2.To
govern, rule, Der. For-gj'^-
mednos: for-gj'nneleasian.^
Gyme, an ; /. Care, anxiety.
— leas Careless, negligent,
loandering, straying. — lea-
sian To neglect, be careless,
despise. — leaslice Carelessly.
— leasnes Carelessness. —
-least, -list, -lyst Careless-
ness, negligence. — lie Care-
ful, sad.
Gymen Care, heed, solicitude,
diligence, superintendence.
Gymend, es; m A governor.
Gymung, e;f. A mar7'iage, S.
Gynan To gain, S.
Gynd beyond, v. geond, Her^
Gyng, young, v. geong, Her.
Gynian; p. ode; pp. od. To
yawn, gape, chatter.
Gynnan To begin, L.
Gypes wic, es ; n. Ipswich.
Gyr A fir tree, S.
Gyran, gyras, Marshes, S. v.
geres.
Gyrd, gird, e ; /. 1. A staff,
rod, stick, switch. 2. A m<'a-
sure, yardt An. — Gyrd lan-
des A gird of land, which
varied in quantity in differ-
ent places. In one place, it
seems to be eqtial to the mea-
sure of a Gebw's estate,
ichich was 7 acres of plough
land, and pasture for 2 oxen,
1 coio, and 6 sheep, Th. L. vol.
i. p. 146, 1 : 434, 24.— Gyrd-
wite Pain bringing rod.
Gyrdan ;p.(\.e; pp.ed.To gird,
bind round.
Gyrdel, gerdel, es ; m. A gir-
dle, belt, purse. — bred A
girdle board, a writing tab-
let.— bring A girdle, garter,
lace.
Gyrian; p. ede. To prepare,L.
Gyrla clothing, v. gegerela.
Gyrmian To roar, L.
Gym, es; n. A net, snare, an
engine. — stsef A snare, v.
gryn.
130
U A B
Gym desirous, K. — e Dtligent-
iy.—endlic Desirable. — nes
Industry, labour, desire. —
-wTOicDesiroiis qfvengeance.
Gyrnau to yearn, v.geornian.
Gyrne Grief, vwurniyig, G.
Gyrnian To yearn.
Gyrning A yearning,desire, en-
deavour, V. georn.
Gyrran To chatter, S.
Gyrretynde Roaring, L.
Gyrsta, gyrstan Yester, yester-
day.— cla3g Yesterday. — niht
Yesternight.
Gyrwa land Fenny land, S. —
-maegS A country of marsh-
es.— (lyrwe-fenn Marshy
ground, a fen, S.
Gyrwan To prepare, S.
Gyse yes, v. gese.
Gysel a hostage. An. v. gisel.
Gyst A guest. — enlic Pertain-
ing to a guest, hospitable, S.
— igan To lodge, to abide ai<
a guest, L. — sal A guest hall
or saloon, v. gsest.
Gypternlic-deeg Yesterday, L.
Gystran Yester. — niht Yester-
night, last night, v. gyrsta.
Gyt Ye ttvo.
Gyt, g:fta Yet, v. g^t.
G^'t pours out, V. geotan.
Gytan to get, v. getan.
Gyfe, es ; m. An overflowing, a
shedding. — stream A ca-
tarrh, S.
Gytenes a getting, v. getenes.
Gy<5-corn The herb spurg, S.
— rife The gum of the herb
lasencort, S.
Gytsere, es ; 7n. A miser.
Gytsian; p. ode; pp. od. To
covet, desire, lust after.
Gytsung, gitsung, e ; f. A de-
sire, craving, lust, covetous-
ness,ovarice , rapacity , usury .
H.
At the end of words H is some-
times used for g ; v. G.
To monosyllables ending in
a vowel, an h is often added :
as, Feoh Money, Sloli He
beat.
Ha ha, he lie ; interj. S.
Haal-stan v. hal-stan.
Haam A surplice, S.
Habban, hsebban, ic habbe,
hoebbe, ])\\ hsefst, hafast, he
h£ef^,hafu^; wehabba^, ha-
tia<5; p haet'de, we hsefdon ;
i/«j9.hafa,habba^, habbe ge ;
pp. haefed, haifd To have,
hold, detain, count. — Der.
Be-, for-; heebbende, bord-,
lind-, rond-, searo- : hafen-
H.EF
leas : hrefednes: hseff, hell-,
-dom, -ling, -mece, -nian :
haeftan, ge- : heftnead.
Haccan To hack, cut, hash.
Hacele, hoecele, haecile, an ;/.
1. A habit for a man ofioar,
a coat of mail, cloak, mantle.
'2. A coat, cassock, tigitrment ,
an under garment, a shirt, S.
Hacine Pusta, L.
Hacod, es ; m.. A pike, mullet,
hakot, hakeds, a large sort of
pike, S.
Had,es; m. 1. A per son, form,
figure. 2. Habit, dress. 3.
State, sex, order, degree. —
i)er. Bisceop-,br6Sor-,camp-,
eild-, eniht-, cyric-, efen-,
geogu^-, mseden-, man-,pre-
ost-, jjeow-, waepned-, weo-
rold-, wer-j wif- : hador : ge-
hada: hadian, up-. — Had-
hotA fine for injuring a per-
son in holy orders. — breca A
violator of holy orders. —
-bryce^w injury done toper-
sons in holy orders. — elice
Personally, S. — erung, -a-
rung The respect of persons,
S. — gri^ Peace, security or
privilege of holy orders. —
-ian ; p. ode, pp. od. To or-
dain, give holy orders, to con-
secrate.— iiig, -ung Ordain-
ing, consecration. — swsepe A
bride maid.
-had, es ; m. Head, hood, per-
son, form, sex, quality, state,
condition.
Hador ; g. hadres ; m. Serenity,
calmness.
Hador Serene, clear, bright.
Hadre Serenely, mildly.
Hadrian To restrain, L.
Haebban to have, v. habban.
Haebbendlic Fit, handsome,
able.
Hgebern A crab, scorpion, S.
Haeca A bar of a d,oor, S.
Haecce, es; n? A hook, crook,
pastoral staff. An.
Haeccle a garment, v. hacele.
Haeced a pike, S. v. hacod.
Hsecewoll A collector, L.
Haed-ern A cellar, buttery, S-
Haefd head, v. heafod.
Haefde had ; p. of habban.
Haefe, an ;/. Leaven.
Haefe Heefeld'.)r Hcugh,in Nor-
thumberland.
Haefed, liaefd had, v. habban.
Haefcdiies, se; f. Abstinence ;
rttentio, S.
Haefeg heavy, v. hcfig.
Heeftldan TAe Helvetians, S.
Hcefen A haven. — blast, -bloat
A haven screamer, a sea-
gull, hawk, L.
131
H^L
Haefenleas, Der. v. hafcnleas,
Der.
Haefer;<7.haefres ',m.A he-goat.
— hloitThe bleating of a goat.
Haefer-bite^ pair of pincers, S.
Haefern a crab, v. haebcrn,
Hoefig heavy, v. hefig, Der.
Hoefoe a hawk, v. hafoc.
Haeft, es ; m. One held, a cap-
tive, slave. — Der. habban.
Haeft, es; n.\. A haft, handle.
2. A holding, captivity, bonds,
— Der. — an To take, to make
hold fast. — dom Captivity,
— en Custody, captivity, L,
— incle What may be bought,
S. — ing A possession, seat.
— ling A captive. — mece A
hilted sivord. — nead, -nyd
The state of being bound,
captivity. — ne<5, no<S What
holds, a prison, custody. — •
-nian To take, lay hold of,
capture. — nung A taking,
captivity,
Haege a hedge, v. hege.
Haegel hail, v. hagol.
Haegelaii to hail, v. liagolan.
Hsegesse a ivitch, v. haegtesse.
Hsegian to hedge, v. hegian.
Haegl hail, v. hagul.
Heeg steald, heah-stcald. 1. ^
bachelor, virgin, novice. 2.
A youth, soldier, prince. —
-hddThe state of a bachelor.
Ha?gtesse, hegtisse, haegesse,
an; f.A ^Itch, hag, fury, Le,
Haeg-Jjorn Hawthorn.
Haeh A hole, den, S.
Haeh-sedl A pulpit.
Haeig-weard Hayward, Th. L.
Hael concealed, v. helan.
Heel, es ; n. An omen, S.
Heel whole. — Der. -an, -end,
-ing, -nes, v. beloiv, andhkl.
H^lan, gehselan ; p. de; pp. ed.
1 . To heal, cure. 2. To pre-
serve, keep. — Der. hal.
Haelan to conceal, L. v. helan.
Hsel-baere Health-bearing.
Heele; g. haeles; pi. nm. ac.
halas;m.^ brave man, chief
hero, a man.
Heelend, es; m. The healer, sa-
viour.— Der. -hal.
HaeleS, es ; m. A brave man, a
hero, man. — cynn Mankind.
— helm A war helm, a hel"
met.
H8elettung,e ;f. A greeting, R,
Haelfter ; g. haelftre ; f. Halter ^
headstall, noose, S,
Haelg Light, vain, L.
Haelig holy, v. halig,
Haeling Healing.
Haell, haellic, v. heal.
Haehn stubble, R. v. healm.
K2
IlyER
Uailncs,sc;f.lVholeness,heaU7i.
— giiS Health protection,
or security.
Hailo health, v. hailu.
HiKls-orc,cs ; m.A soothsayer, S.
— ian To foreteL — lend A
diviner.— wiv^ a divination,
V. hdlserc.
Hajl^, e;/. Health.
Ha)lu,e ;/. lia'ilo indclf. Heal-
ing, health, care, safety, sal-
vation.
Haern straw, roof, v. healm.
Kaem home, S. v. ham.
Haeman j ;?. de ; pp. ed. To lie
ioilh,cohabit , to commit adul-
tery. Ilaemdo A marriage,
C.R. — Hffimed J. lying with,
cohabiting. — ceorl A hus-
band.— gemana Marriage.
— gifta Dowry. — scipeMar-
riage. — )jiiig^ cohabitation,
adultery, propagation. —
I^ingian To cohabit. — wif ^
iiiatron, ?ij(fe.— Hzemere, es;
tn. A fornicator, S.
Ilaeme^^ marriage, marriage-
song. — Der. haiTi.
Hsen a hen, S. v. hen, Der.
Hainan To stone.
Hsen-belle Hen-bell, hen-bane,
L.
Hsenep, henep Hemp, S.
Hsengene A cage, stall, S.
HseucS want, v. henS.
Hoep Fit. — lie Equal, S.
Hsepmaelum, v. heagjnzelum.
Hffips, e -ff. A hapse, hasp, the
hook of a hinge. — ian ; p. ode;
pp. od. To shut to, to hapse,
hasp, loch.
Haer here, v. her.
Haer, es ; n. Hair. — a, an ; m.
Cloth made of hair, sack-
cloth. — ean-fagol A hedge-
hog.— enHairy. — iht Hairy.
S. — nved\Hair-pin. — sceard
A falling off of the hair,
Hjere an army, v. here.
Hoerelof A report, L.
Hserenes, se ;/. 1 . Praise,L. 2.
An assembly, troop, army,S.
Hserfest, herfest, es ; m. Har-
vest,autumn. — handful The
harvest handful, the fee of
a husbandman, or bailiff,
from the estate which he
farmed. — monaS The har-
vest 7)ionth, Septetnber. —
-w'seta Harvest or autumnal
wet.
Hserh, hserg a temple, v.hearh.
Hsering, hserincg a herring, v.
hering.
Ha;rlic Laudable, L.
Haerlice Nobly, generously,
bravely, An.
Haerman To give pain, to in-
jure,harm, Le. — Der.h ear m .
II A F
Hajrn A wave, tide. — flota A
wave-floater, a ship.
Ha?rncs lliebrain. — C/t. 1137'
Htje)<5an testiculi, v. her<San.
Hscrung, e;f. Hearing, S.
Hccs, e;f. A comiudnd. behest,
precept, laages. — 2)er.hataii.
Htesel A hat, S.
Ha3?el,h3esl A nut-tree, hazel.
— hnut A hazel nut.
Htesere An instructor, L.
HiEspe a hasp, v. hseps.
HcEst Hot, hasty , violent, K.
Ilseste Furiously, hotly.
Heesthigas, Hsestinga ceaster,
Haestinga port Hastings,
Sussex.
Hseswalwe A haivh,buzzard,S.
HsGt, es; m. I. A hat. 2. A
mitre, an ornament for the
head, S.
Hzet commands, v. hatan.
Haetan I'o heat, make hot.
Hsete, an ;/. heat, v. heetu.
Halter, es ; n. Clothing, apparel.
Hae^, e -ff.Heath. — Der.Mor-:
— HeetS-berie Heath berry.
— feld Heath field. — stapa
The heath stepper, a wild
animal, such as a stag or
wolf.
HffiiS-cole A cap, helmet, S.
Hse^e, HaecSeby, HsiitabiHad-
deby, once called Haithaby,
a town opposite to Schles-
wig, L.
HsecSelic Hostile, Le.
H^cSen Heathen gentile, pa-
gan,— cynn A heathen kind,
— cyning A heathen king. —
-dom Heathenism. — gold
Heathen gold, treasure, K.
— gyld Heathen - worship,
idolatry. — gylda An idola-
ter. — Uc Heathenish. —
-niann.l heathen man — nes
Heathenism. — scipe Hea-
thenism.
Hoet-heoi tries rage, v. hat.
Hae^-feld Hatfield, Herts.
Hse^ung, e ;/. Heating, S,
Heeto Jieat, v. ha;tu.
Hsetol Hot, furious, S.
Hsett calls, L. v. hatan.
Heettian To scalp, S.
Ha;tu, e j/l also, haeto ; indcl.
Heat.
Haewen Slue, azure, sky co-
loured. — hudele, -ydele,
-hyldele Spoonwort, Mo.
Hafa, hafast, hafa^, v.habban.
Hafec a hawk, v. hafoc.
Hafela, hafala, heafola, heo-
fula, an ; ?n. 1. 2'he head. 2.
What covers the head, the
mail-hood tvorn under the
helmet.
Hafcn raised, v. hebban.
132
HA L
Ilafenes, se ;/. Fermentation.
Hafenian ; p. ode; pp. od. To
elevate, lift up, grasp.
Hafen-leas Without property,
poor.— least Need, loant.
Hafetan To applaud.
Hafoc, heafoc, es ; m. ^ hawk,
falcon, bird of prey. — Der.
Crane-, gos-, gu^-, spear-, r.
hebban. — Hafoc-cynnjF/aM;^
kind. — ere^ hawker, fowler.
Hafud a head, v. heafod.
Haga, an ; m. also, hage, es ;
rn. \. A hedge, haw. 2. What
is hedged in, a garden, field.
— )5orn Haw or hedge thorn.
Hagal, V. hagol.
Hagan Haws, fruit of tbe haw,
hedge or white thorn, S. v.
haga.
Hage, V. haga.
Hagian To be at leisure.
Hago-spind, hecga spind The
cheek fat, the cheeks. Mo.
Hagol, hagul, haegol ; ^.hagles;
m.Hail. — an To hail. — faru
A shoicer of hail. — sour id.
— Stan Hail stone.
Hagustald,Hagusteald,Hagus-
taldes ea, Hagustaldes ham
Hexham, Northumberland.
Hagu-spind Cheek fat.
Hal ; def. se hala Healthy,
sound, whole, safe. — Der.
Ge-, un-, wan-: halgian, ge-:
halig, sundor-, )?urh-: haelo,
un- : hael, -an, -end, -sian :
haelcS,hynd-.
Hal a hole, den, v. hoi.
Halan To feed, B.
Halbffire Wholesome.
Hald Bending, inclining.
Haldan To hold, tame, C.
Halech, haleg, v. halig.
Haletan To greet.
Halett-a, an ; m. One who is
greeted, a hero, an eminent
man. — an To salute. — te A
greeting, sahiting, S. — ung,
e;f. A greeting, R.
Halewend^eaZM/M/,v.halwend.
Half half, v. healf.
Half-clungu Half frozen, S.
Halga, an ; m. ^ saint.
Halgian, ge-halgian; p. ode;
pp.od. To hallow, consecrate,
dedicate.
Halgo-land A district of Nor-
icay, Helgoland.
Halgung, e; f. A hallowing,
consecration, ordination.
Hali holy, v. halig, Der.
Halian To become well, S.
Halic holy, v. halig.
Halig [0/Ven contracted when
the terminations begin with
a vowel, as in def. so Iialga,
seo halge, but not when it be-
HAM
gins ivith a consonant ; at
haligra men of holy men]
Holy. — daeg A holy day. —
doin 1. A sanctuary. 2. A
sacrament J relicii of saints,
the Gospels. 3. Holiness, S.
— ealond Holy island, Lin-
disfarne, in Northumber-
land.— ern A holy place, a
sanctuary. — Ga.stHoly Ghost
— hadas Holy orders. — mo-
na€ Holy ?nonth, September.
— munt Holy mount. — nes
Holiness, a holy place, sanc-
tuary.— ryft The veil of the
temple. — tida Holy seasons.
— wseter Holy loater.
Haligan To consecrate.
Haligung The king's evil, L.
H alines Holiness, L.
Halle gemot, es; n. A meeting
of the hall, the court of the
lord of the manor, Th. L.
Halm Stubble, R.
Halor Salvation, JSx.
Hals a neck, v. heals, Der,
Halsere An exorcist, S.
Halsian Tobeseech,adjure, pre-
dict, V. healsian.
Hals-wyrt A daffodil, etc. S.
Haltsumnes Custody, L.
Halwende,halwend-llc/:/e«Z^/^-
hearing, healthful. — lice
Healthfully, S. — nesHealth-
iness, health.
Ham a shoulder 1 — scyld A
shoulder blade, Th. L.
Ham, liamm The ham, back
part of the knee. — elan To
hamstring.
Ham? horn, es;m.^ covering, K.
-ham, -hom, es;m. As termi-
nations denote A covering,
dress, form : as, Fyrd-hom
War dress, K.
Ham, es ; m. 1 . A home, house,
divelling. 2. A village, toicn,
farm, property . — Der . Heo-
fon-,mynster :h£Emac5,m0eg-:
hsoman, ge-, unge- : hame,
cild-. — Ham-bringan To
bring home, to marry, Le. —
-es ^^ home. — etan ; p. ede;
pp. ed. To give a home. —
-fsereld A going home. — fsest
Home staying. — fare A vio-
lation of ham-socn. — ferian
To carry home. — scir The
care of houses and home
affairs, S. — sittende Re-
maining at home. — seen, e ;
/. also -fare 1. Home pro-
tection, the peace and pro-
tection from assault in a
man's own hoiise. In the
Laws it more frequently de-
notes,— '2. A violation of
that peace and protection by
forcible entry into a man's
H AN
house. — 3. T'he privilege of
lords of manors to hold a
court, and to impose fines
for the violation of ham-
socn. — stede Homestead. —
•w('ardi/omeif5rtr^/.~weardes
Homewards. — wegan To
carry home — weorud Home
band, an army. — weor<5ung
Home dignity, an honour to
home, K. — w y rt Homewort ,
houseleek.
Ham-, -ham, in the names of
places, denotes A home, dwel-
ling, village.
Hama, homa, an ; m. aZ^o ,ham?
hom, es ; m. A covering, ,9kin,
S. : shirt, surplice, L.— Der.
Byrn-, flaesc-, fyrd-, grseg-,
heort-, lie-, scir-.
Hama, an ; m. A grasshopper,
cricket, S.
Hama, an ; m The womb, G.
Harae, an ;/. Birth, lying-in,
the womb, L. — Ian pi. The
private parts — Der. hkm.
Hamere A staff" by which the
pilot directs the roicers, S.
Hamod Covered, clothed, S.
Hamor, es; m. A hammer. —
Hamora Of hammers, strik-
ers, swords. — laf A relic of
hammers or swords ,K. — Ha-
mor-wyrt Hatmnerwort.
Ham-tun. Used both for SoM<7i-
aw/2>^ow,and also Northamp-
ton.— scire Hampshire.
V{{xmi\\n-\>oxtNorthampton,L .
Hamula A steersman, L.
Han A hone, ichetstone.
Hana, an ; m. A cock. — Han-
craed The cock croiuing.
Hand ; g.e; d.a.; ac. hand ; pi.
nm. g. ac. a ; d. um ; f. The
hand. — Der. I'del- : gehend,
-an. — Hand-belle A hand
bell. — boc A manual. — bona
A nnirderer, K. — brsed A
hand's breadth. — bred The
palm of the hand, — cla^ A
hand-cloth, towel. — copse A
hand- copse, hand-cuffs. — .
-croeft A hand- era ft, a han-
dicraft.— crffiftig Mechani-
cal.— cwyrn A hand-mill. —
-daed Handy work, what is
formed, a. creature. — daida
A deed-doer. — dynt A slap
of the hand. — fiDestan To
pledge one's hand. — fsest-
nung, -fsBstung An assur-
ance. — full A handful. —
-gang, -gong ^ giving up. —
-geclihtTAe^s^jiS'.— gemsenej
adj. Hand to hand, close. —
-gemot A hand or hostile
meeting, K. — gesceaftjPor?^-
ed by the hand, a creature.
133
HA R
— go s tea 11 n, -gpsell A com-
panion.— gpweurce Haiidy
loork. — gew inn Handy la-
bour.— gevvrit A hand-writ-
ing.— gripe A hand gripe, a
grasp. — griS A confirmation
of friendship by shaking
hands. — hajbbende Having
in hand, possessing. — hamor
Hand hammer. — hrtegl A
hand cloth, a mantle, Le. —
-hwil A moment. — hwyrft A
turning of the hand, a mo-
ment.— lean A reward, re-
compence. — lin Hand-linen,
a handkerchief. — \oceuHand
locked, fastened by the hand,
K. — lunga Forthioith. —
-msegen The power of hand.
— mitta A measure or weight
about four scruples, S. L. —
-1[>\egii Hand- play, contest. —
-rges Hand-rush, close en-
counter.— rof Famous hand-
ed, famed of hand. — rond A
hand shield, a shield, K. —
-scalu, -scolu A troop, com-
pany.— sceafta A creature.
— sceate-4 handkerchief, nap-
kin.— SCO A glove. — scyldig
Hand guilty, liable in his
hand. — seax A short sword,
cutlass. — selen, v. sylen. —
-slyht^ hand blow.—smsoUA
slap of the hand.— spova A
hand .spur, a claw- — stocas
Handcuffs ? — syllan To de-
liver up.*— sylen A giving into
the hands. — l^egen, -j^egn A
servant, domestic. — l^weal
Hand-bason. — weardHand-
ivard, at hand, ready. — we-
orc A hand-work, workman-
ship, manufacture. — worhte
Hand-ivorked, finished. —
-wyrm^l hand-worm, a sivel-
ling at the root of the nails,
S. : an earth-ivorm, Ex. —
-wyrst A cubit, S.
Handa hurt, v. anda.
Handle A handle, haft, S.
HandlianTo handle ,touch,f eel.
Hangian To hang down,to hang.
H-dnnes highness, S. v. heahnes.
Har ; def. se hara ; adj. Hoar,
hoary, gray. — Der. -ian To
become gray, hoary or moul-
dy.— nes Grayness, hoari-
ness, L. — ung, e;f. 1 . Hoari-
ness, grayness. 2. Old age,
m,ouldi7iess,S .—weUe,-w?iing,
-weng Hoary, gray, S. —
-wengnes Hoariness, S.
Hara, an-, m. A hare. — Der.
Hara-, hare-fot The herb
hares-foot. — hige id. — hune,
-hunig The herb hore-hound.
— mint Hare-mint. — sprae-
HEA
cil, -sprecel, 5. -speccel, Mo.
Wild barrage, S. — vvyrt
H are I cor t.
Ilaran To spare, L.
Ilarat An assembly, L.
Hardnes Hardness, L.
Huro, an ;/. An estuary.
Ilarfest harvest, v. hserfest.
Harm harm, v. hearm, Der.
Harra a lord, L. v. hearra.
ildij; a'/j. Hoarse, husky. — e-
giaii, -ian Tobe hoarse. — nys,
se ; f. Hoarseness.
Haso ; f/.m.w.haswes ;/*. hasre :
def. se haswa ; seo j^aet bas-
we. 1. Livid, a sad colour
mixed with blue, russet, dus-
ky, darh, S. 2. Dry, roughs
rugged. — Haso-fag,-fah Par-
ty coloured. — Haswig Vai-ie-
gated.
Hat, es; 7n. Heat, fervour. —
Hat ; adj. Hot, fervent. —
J)er.Wylm-,-heortnes:haeto:
m6d-hjEte : on-haetan : h^e'S-
ung: hffise. — Hat-heort Ho^
hearted. — heortnes Hot
heartedness, enthusiasm. —
-ian ; p. ode. To become or be
hot. — wend Heat turning or
blowing.
Hata, an ; 7n.A hater, v. hatian.
Hatan, heliaet; p- het, helit,
weheton ; pp. hdten To com-
mand, ordain, promise. —
Der. Be-, ge- ; gehat, -land :
haes.
Hatan ',p. hatte, we hatton To
call, name, be called.
H Ate hate, L, v. hete.
Hajjoli^a Ven^i axillaris, L.
Hatian ; p. ode; pp. od.To hate.
— Hat-igendlic Hateful. — ol
Hateful. — ung Hating, ha-
tred, V. hete.
Hatian ; p. ode. To become or
be hot.
Hatlice hardly, v. heardlice.
Hatte called, v. hatan.
Hatte-fagol A hedgehog, S.
Hatter ; g. m. n. hattres Rag-
ing, poisonous, K.
Hauelestjt?or^r^?/,v.h3efenleast.
Hauoc A hawk, in.
Hawad Cloven, S.
Hawe 4 view, aspect, sight.
Ilawere, es; m. A favourer, S.
Hawian To vieio, regard, S.
He ; g. his ; d. him : ac hine
He; or indefinitely, someone,
any one.
H('a High, Der. v, heah, Der.
HeahixT-eaihgEgbo rough island.
Header A restraint, Sx.
Heaf, es ; n. The sea, Le.
Heaf, es; m. A groan, mourn-
ing.— Der. hiif. — Heafan ;
^, he^fj we hcufon ; jop.hea-
HEA
fen To hoicl, cry, lament,
mourn. — Heafendlic Mak-
ing a cry, v. hcof.
Heafd a head, v. heafod.
Heafde with a head, v. heafod.
Heafdian To behead, S.
Heafian to mourn, v. heofian.
Heafig heavy, v. hefig.
Heafoc a hawk, L. v. hafoc.
Heafod ; g. heafdes ; d. heafde ;
pi. heafdu ; n.A head. — Der.
hebban. — Heafod-aedre The
head. vein,S. — h-a.]dThat hath
a high forehead, head bold,
bold, S. — beaii A crown. —
-beorh A head defence, hel-
met.— bolla A skull. — bollan-
stow Golgotha. — bolster A
pilloio. —hurh Headborough,
a metropolis — cla(S Head-
cloth, a handkerchief. — cy-
rice A head-church, mother-
church, — ece Head-ach. —
-feeder A patriarch. — fore-
weard The forehead. — frae-
tewnes A head-ornament,
head-pin. — gemaca^n equal,
a mate, fellow. — gerim The
head number, plurality, chief
part of an army. An. — ge-
wsede Head-clothing, a veil.
— gira Head gem, the eye. —
-gylt Head-guilt, a capital
offence. — heer Hair of the
head. — hrsegel A long gar-
ment.— hriei^oScabies. — iht
Headed, S. — land Head-
land, a promontory. — leah-
ter A capital offence. — lenc-
ten-fjesten The chief lent
fast. — leas Headless. — lie
Capital, chief— Wtig A fellow,
mate. — maga, -maegyl chief
or near relation. — mann A
head-man, general, leader,
prince. — mynster The head
or chief minster. — panne
Headpan, skull, Golgotha.
— pening Poll penny or tax,
S. — port A chief port. — rice
A monarchy. — sare A head-
sore.—segevi Head ornament,
K. — sien Power of sight-
— -sigel The sun of the head,
the eye. — slaege An ornament
for the head, S. — stede, -stol,
-stow, A head place, capital,
metropolis. — swima A head-
swimming ; vertigo. — syn
The head s'ght, the eye. —
wserc A head-sore. — weard,
es ; m. A head ward or guard,
a prince. — weard, e ;/. The
guarding of the head, the
keeping watch at the lord's
tent, Th. gl. — wisa A chief
ruler. — wo<5 Head voice. —
-wylm Cajntis fervor, cestus
134
H E A
Heafola a cover of the head., v.
hafela.
Heafor heifer, \. heahfor.
Heaf-sang An elegy.
Heaftling A captive.
Heafud a head, v. heafod.
Heag a hedge, R. v. hege.
Heag high, v. heah.
Heage; adv. High, An.
Heago-spind The cheek fat,
the cheeks.
Fleago-steald, v.hagustald.
Heah ; ac. heahne, heane; cmp.
hyrra, hyra ; sp. hyhst ; def.
se hehsta; adj. High, lofty y
sublime, chief, noble, ex-
cellent.— Der. heofou-, up-:
heahtSo, -steap. — Heah-
bisceop An archbishop. —
-boda A high messenger,
archangel. — burh A me-
tropolis. — bytlere A mas-
ter-builder, an architect. —
cyning The high king, God.
— crsehArchitecture. — crsef-
tiga -471 architect. — deor A
roe-buck,a stag. — deor-hund
A stag hound. — deor-hunta
A stag hunter. — ealdor A
chief ruler of the synagogue.
— ealdorman A patrician. —
-engel4w archangel. — fseder
4 patriarch. — fsesten The
chief fortress. — flod High
flood. — freols4 highor great
feast. — gerefa High-sheriff.
— gesamnung The chief as-
sembly, synagogue. — ges-
treon High treasure, K. —
-grsefte High-graved, much
engraved. — had High order,
high degree. — heort High of
heart, proud. — laeee A chief
physician.- Asixidvica A jus-
tice of peace, S. — lareow4«
abbot, p7'ior, prelate. — lie
High, sublime. — lice High-
ly, S. — lices Of imjyortance.
— lic-hadas Holy orders. —
-mod Proud modnes Pride.
— nes, se ; /. 1. Highness,
height, top, end, pinnacle,
fortress. 2. Excellence. —
-run a One who prophesies or
divines. — sacerd A chief
priest. ~-%^-]}eo^ A notable
pirate. — sangere A leader of
a choir. — 8e] A high hall. —
-setl High settle, a throne.
— sittende HigJi sitting. —
'Stesdd An utimarried person.
— steald-had Virginity. •■ —
-siede A high place. — stefn
4 high prow, a ship. — synn
High or great sin.- — J^egen
4 high servant or minister.
— }?eod Ajirovince. — j?ungen
Illustrious^ famous. — tid 4
HE A
festival. — torras llie Alps,
S. — weXer Higli weather, a
thunder storm
Heafor, e ;/? A heifer.
Heahjjo deep, S. v. heaiSo.
Heal An angle, a corner, S,
Heal, heall, e-;f. A hall, place
of entertainment , palace, an
inn, a house. — -Der.Gif-, me-
do-. — Heal-tern^ hall place,
a hall. — gamen Hall or feast
game, entertainment, plea-
sure. — He Belonging to a
hall. — reaf Tapestry. — re-
ced A hall dwelling, a house.
— sittend A hall sitter, a
guest — Jjegn A hall thane or
servant. — wudu Hall ivood,
hoarding, floor,
Healand, S. v. liealede.
Heald. 1. Fast, secure. 2. Sup-
ported, propped. 3. Bent,
bowed, inclined, Le.
Healdan ;77. heold,we heoldon;
pp. healdeu. 1. To hold, se-
cure, fasten, rule, govern. 2,
To prop up, provide for, sup-
port, feed. Q. To hold on one
side, to lean, incline, bend. —
Der. Be-, for-, ge-,on-: heal-
dend, dream-: heald, for^-,
ge-, niSer-, o- : hyldo : hold,
huld, un-, -raedenn, -scipe :
gehyld: heldan, on-: hyl :
heals, hals, -berga, -beorga,
-fang,-gebedda,-gund,-heah,
-ian, -mseg<5, -mene, -ung :
healt : hylt, hilt, fetel-, hro-
den-, wreo^en-, -a.
Healdend, es; m.One ivho keeps,
preserver, general, prince.
Healdnes, geheald-sumnes, se ;
f. A keeping, custody, re-
garding, chastity.
Healede Weighty, S.
Healf, e;f. The half, side, di-
vision.
Healf, half Declined like indef.
adj. Half. It is placed after
the ordinal, which it dimi-
nishes by half.a* pridde healf
Tico and a half. But there is
no diminishing when the car-
dinal is used ; as preo healf
Threehalves. Der. In-,ut-. —
Healf-clypiend, -clypigend,
-Q\y\i\^^n(\\\cAsemi-vowel. —
-cwic Half alive.— cald Mid-
dle aged, S. — heafod The fore
part of the head, S.— hund
Send-canis. — sester Semi-
sextarius.—tr-^ndei A hemi-
sphere.— unga By halves, in
jjarts.
Healh-stan A crust, S.
Hesilic high, v. heah, Her.
Healig holy, high, \. hal, heah,
Healle of a hall, v. heal.
HE A
Heahn, es ; ?«. 1 . Haulm, stub-
ble, straw. 2. What is thatch-
ed, a roof, chimney. — liif A
leaving of straic, stubble. —
-streaw Haulm-straw, stub-
ble.
Healm a helmet, L. v. helm.
Healma a helm, v. hehna.
Healp assisted ; p, o/helpan.
Heal ran to weigh, v. heoloran.
Heals, hals, es? ; m. The neck.
— Der. healdan. — Heals-ado
A neckhandkerchief, nap-
kin, C. — beah A neck ring,
neck lace. — beorga, -bnrga A
neck defence, shirt of mail. —
-boo A neck book, phylactery.
— cod A napkin, R. — ed
Hooded. — fsest Stiffnecked,
stubborn. — fang, es ; rn. I. A
kind of pillory. 2. A fine as
a commutation for punish-
ment of the pillory. — gang
A scrofulous running of the
neck, the king^s evil. — gebed-
da One whose neckis entwin-
ed, a husband, bedfellow. —
-gund Neck matter, kings
evil. — haft A captive. — ian ;
p. ode; pp. od. 1. To clasp
round the neck, to embrace,
to entreat affectionately,
supplicate, beseech. 2. To
supplicate at the altar, to
foretel ? S. — iendlic Impor-
tunate.— iendlice Importu-
nately, earnestly. — mseg^ ^
neck or beloved maiden. —
-mene A neck ornament. —
-ung Beseeching, supplica-
tion, deprecation. — ung ge-
bed The Litany. — wriSa A
neckband. — wur^ungSuppli-
cation.
Heal-stan A crust.
Healt Halt, lame, S. — ian To
halt, to be lame.
Healtsumnes, se -jf. Pudicitia,
Mo.
Heainol Frugal, thrifty, S.
Heamstede [ham home, stede
a place,^ Hamstede, Finch-
amstead, Berks.
Hean To raise, elevate.
Hean ; def. se heana, seo j^set
heaue ; adj. Poor, needy,
humble, mean, worthless, de-
spised.—-Der. Hynan, ge- :
hynSo. — Hean-lic Poor, vile.
— lice Meanly, basely. — spe-
d'x^Poor, happy, humble, Ex.
Hean high, v. heah.
Hean-burh Hanbury.
Heandifa Rocks, steep hills, S.
Heane, ybr heahne ac-ofheiih,
Heanes highness, v. heah.
Heanlic High, lofty, S.
Heap, es; m. 1. A heap, pile.
135
HEA
2. Men standing close toge-
ther, A legion, troop. — Der.
Gar-. — Heap-ian; p. ode;
pp. od. To heap, pile up. —
-moelum, -um lnheaj)S, by
troops, bands, companies. —
-ung A heaping.
Heap a hip, bush, v. hiop.
Hear hair, S. v. hzer.
Hear high, proud, v. heah.
Hearch an idol, v. hearg.
Heard Hard. — Der. Bealo-,
feol-, fyr-, iren-, ni<5-, re-
gen-, sli<S-, scur- : heardian,
a-. — Heard-e, sp. ost; adv.
Severely, greatly, most. —
-heawa A chisel, S. — heort
Hard-hearted. — heortnes
Hard-heartedness. — hic-
gende Hard or brave think-
ing, brave. — ian To harden.
— lie Hardish, hard, cruel.
— lice Hardly, immoderate-
ly, quickly. — mod Stern,
cruel. — nebb Hard-nibbed,
a bill of a rapacious bird. —
•nesHardness. — ra^ sort of
fish, miller^s thumb, mullet,
S. — raed Steadfast. — sseld
Misfortune. — s£elig Unhap-
py.— seelnes Mi.'fortune. —
-sajltS Unhappiness, misfor-
tune, misconduct. — stan
Hard stone.— weudlice Se-
verely, stiffly.
Heard an herd, S. v. heord.
Hearcpa a harp, v. hearpa.
Hearg, heaih, e ;/. also, es; m.
An idol. — trtef An idol's
tent or temple.
Hearge Hercules, S.
Hearh, g. heargcs ; m. A hea-
then temple, an altar.
Hearm, es; m. Harm, hurt,
damage, calamity. — Der,
harman. — Hearm-cvveiSan
To calumniate, slander. —
-cwHeCalumny. — cwiSeleJ
calumniator, R. — cwyde A
malediction. — fullic Harm-
ful.— gale, an ; fl A harm-
ful song or singing. — he-
ortnesJ. murmuring , mutter-
ing, S. — ian To harm. — ing
Harming. — leo<S A harm-
ful song. — lie Hurtful, nox-
ious.— loca Harm fold, a pri-
son, hell. — plega Contention,
strife. — scear Vengeayice,
punishment. — sceaj^a A
ham ful enemy, an iijurer. —
-spiaicHarm-speaJiing, slan-
der.— sprsticolCalumnious. —
-sprabcolnys A slandering. —
-sta}f J. w/ it of evil, mischief ,
harm.— tan A germ of evil.
Hearm a A sling to supjjort a
ivounded arm, S.
HEB
Hearpe,an •,f.A harp. — Hearp-
ere A harper. — esfre A fe-
male harper. — ian ; p. ode ;
pp.od.To harp. — naegl Harp-
nail. — sang Harp-song. —
-sleg A harp, L. — streng A
harp string. — ung A harp-
ing.
Hearpene A nightingale, L.
Hearra, an ; m. A lord, master,
leader, v. hera.
Hearre a hinge, v. heor.
Hearste-panne A frying pan.
Hearsumian To obey, L.
Hear€ a hearth, S. v. heor^.
Heart the heart, v. heort.
Hearwian To cool, L.
Heat heat, v. haetu.
Heatfeld Hatfeld, Herts, L.
Hea}?erian To restrain, L.
Heafjo ;/. A prefix like beado-,
guS-, hild-, denoting War,
battle, as: Hea)50-bearn A
war son, a hero.-~h'^\neA tear
coat, coat of mail. — deor A
war beast. — fyr A war fire, a
flame. — glemm War-gleam,
asjvord. — grim Battle cruel,
severe. — lac War-offering,
warfare. — lind^ tear shield.
— msere War famous. — rees
A battle rush. — reaf A war
garment. — rinc A w'ar man,
hero. — rof War famous. —
-sceard War-sherd, a sword.
— seoc War-sick, wounded.
— steap War lofty or emi-
nent. — swat War-sweat,
blood-shed. — sweng A war
blow. — torht Warlike, loud,
clear. — •woed^ ^imr garment,
implements of war. — weorc
War work, tear. — w} Im A
battle wave.
Heajjo, heajju, hej^e, es ; n.\.
Height, top. 2. Reekoning
from the bottom or ground,
The high sea, the deep, the
sea. — Der. heah. — Heajjo-
li^endOne sailing on the high
seas, a pirate. — sigel I'he high
or glorious sun. — steap Very
high, sublime.
Heafior A restraint, £x.
Heajjungen Illustrious, S.
Heaw hue, colour, v. hiw.
Hea-waldes Nobles, rulers, S.
Heawan To shew, L.
Heawan ; p. heow, we heowon ;
pp. heawen. 1. To hew,
carve, cut, beat, cut down,
slay. 2. To cut off, cut, dig,
thrust, spur. — Der.For-,ofa^,
ona-.
Heawi-grei Sky colour, S.
Ilebban, he hefS ; p.hof, we
hofon ; pp, hafen To lift, ele-
VfltCf rnise, heave. —Der. A-,
H EF
on-: heofon, up-, -bcacen,
-candel, -cund, -e, -heali,
-He, -rice, -torht, -tungel,
-weard:h6f,dun-,-lic,-weard:
behofian : behefe: hofer : he
ferlic : hafenian : o^liefan :
hefe: hefig, -lie, -lice, -nes,
time: hefian: uphebbea: ha-
foc,cranc-,g63-,gu<S-, spear-:
heafod, -ece, -gerim, -glra,
-maga, -mann, -syn, -weard,
-w6% : beheafdlan : hafela,
wig-.
Rebel, hebeld The thread of
the shuttle, S. — geard A
weaver's shuttle, S.
Heben heaven, v. heofon.
Heben-hus The chief beam of
a house, S.
Heber a goat, S. v. hsefer.
Hecen A kid, L.
Hecga-spind The cheek?,, L.
Hedan -, p. hedde To heed, take
care of, attend. — Der. hyd.
Hed-claiS Ventrale, L.
Hedd-ern A cellar, granary, S.
Heder a hedge, house, v. edor.
Hef Sorroiv, L.
Hefan To raise, Le. v. hebban.
Hefe heave ; imp. o/* hebban.
Hefe, es ; m. A weight, heap,S.
Hefed a head, v. heafod.
Hefeg heavy, v. liefig.
Hefeld The thread of the shut-
tle,S. — gyrd^ weaver s shut-
tle, V. hebel.
Hefelic heavy, S. v. hefilic.
Hefelic Humpbacked, Le.
Hefel-)?raid A thread of a shut-
tle, S.
Hefen, hus-hefen The eaves of
a house, S.
Hefen heaven, v. heofon.
Hefetiine, L. v. hefig. Der,
Hefi, in Der. as ; hefi-an, -lie,
-lice, -nes, v. hefig, Der.
Hefia Scarcely, hardly, C.
Hefig, 1. Heavy, weighty, te-
dious. 2. Afflicted. — an, -ean,
p. ode ; 2)p' o^^- "^o make
heavy or sad, to grieve, ag-
gravate, to be heavy or sad.
— lie Heavy, sorrouful. —
-lice Heavily , with, difficulty,
grievously. — mod Heavy
minded, sad. — nes Heaviness,
sorroiv. — time Gi'ievous,
troubleso7ne,S;iveighty times,
oft times, Le. — ty nines Hea-
viness, grief, S.
Hefi-lic. — lice, -nes, v. hefig.
Heflic heavy, v. hefig.
Hefon heaven, v. heofon.
Hei't,for he eft he again, Cd,
Heft Le. v. haeft, Der.
HefS heaves, v. hebban.
Heftning Captivity, L.
HeftnitS, heftnie<S Captivity, S.
}36
HEL
Hefung, e ; /. Heaving, exul-
tation, speculation, S.
Hefylice, v. liefig, Der.
Heg high, difficult, v. heah.
Heg, hig, es ; n. Hay, grass.
Hege, es ; m. A hedge, fence,
enclosure. — clyfe, -liCe Hai-
reve, clavers, bro d leaved
burioeed, S. — hymele The
hedge or wild hop. — re we
Hedge row.
Hege su^r^e Cicada,vicetula,L.
Hegh-stald A virgin, S.
Hegian, hsegian ; p.'ede; pp.
ed. To hedge.
Hegtysse, an;/. A hag, S.
Heh high, v. heah, Der.
Heht commanded, v. hatan.
Hehtan to pursue, v. ehtan.
Heh<S height, v. hih^.
HehS hangs, v. hon.
Hel, Der. v. hell, Der,
Hel health, v. haelu.
Hel A heel ; Le. says Lime. —
-heort. HeeZ hearted, fearful ,
alarmed, S. — spor A heel
trace, foot markl — spura .4
heel spur, a spur 1 — wah, g.
wages ; w. A heel wall, An.
Hela alas, v. eala.
Helan ; p. hsel, we hselon ; pp.
helen ; also hellan, heliganTo
cover, conceal, hele, hill. —
Der. Be-, for-: helm, grim-,
g6<5-, hgeletS-, lyft-, niht-,
scadu- : forS-hilman : heol-
ster : hoi, -e, -ian, -inga:
holm,cneo-,W2eg-,-ern, -mse-
gen, -Jprsec: hule: holt, sesc-,
firgen-, gar- : hell, -bcarn,
-de6fol, -dor, -duru, -grut,
-scealc,-scea^a,-srai^, -ware,
-waru, -wite.
Helajjyrn EUerton, L.
Helcol Hercules, Alcides, S.
Held Tansy or hind heel, S.
Held, e ; /? Fidelity, loyalty,
security, po7ver, jurisdiction.
— rffidenn Fidelity.
Heldan To hold, v. healdan.
Helerung, e;f. The turning of
the balance, S.
Helf Helve, handle, L,
Helfa Comfort, L.
Helfelic, helfenlic Hellish, S.
Helfling. 1 . Tivo pounds. 2. A
piece of money, L.
Hel-hama, S. v. hil-hama.
Helian -igan to cover, v. helan.
Hel-ig Fly, v. El-ig.
Hell, e; /. A concealed place,
hence, 1. Hell. 2. The grave,
tomb. — Der. h'elan. — Hel-
bearn,or helle beam A hell
child or a child of hell. —
bend A hell bond.. — br/)ga
Dread of hell. — dor Hell
door. — fyr Hellfire.^giist4
EN
hell ghost or spirit. — geat
The gate of hell. — gejjwin
Hell torment. — god The god
of hell, Pluto. — griit The
abyss of hell. — hseh A hell
captive. — heoSo Hell's deep.
— hrune A loitch — hund A
hell hound. — He Hell like,
hellish. — loca The jvison of
hell. — mere The lake of hell,
the Stygian hiKe. — run Hell ]
mystery, divination. — runa^
dealer in hell mystery, a sor- \
cerer. — scealc Hell servant,
an infernal spirit. — sceaj^a
Hell miscreant, a fiend, the
devil. — smiS The smith of
hell, the devil, Vulcan. — tre-
ga Hell torment. — ware In-
habitants of hell. — waru r/ie
whole inhabitants of hell as
a body, the infernal host. —
-wered The host of hell.
HcUe Clear, eminent, K.
Helm Ayi elm ti'ee, L.
Helm, es ; 7n. What covers, A
covering, veil, as of the head,
hence 1. A helmet. 2. Of
trees, hence Foliage, leaves.
3. A defence ? 4. T'he top or
head of a thing, a croicn ? —
Der. helan. — Helm-berend
One bearing a helmet, a loar-
rior, K. — ian p. ode ; pip. od.
To put on a helmet, to cover.
— iht Leafy, full of leaves.
— Der. helan.
Helma, an ; 7h. Helm, rudder.
Helo health, v. haelu.
Help, e ; /. Help. — an, he
hylpcS ; p. healp, we hulpon ;
pp. holpen. To help, assist,
preserve. — end-bzer Help-
bearing, succouring. — endlic
Helping, profitable, S.
Helt a hilt, handle, v. hilt.
Helur yl turning of thebalance.
— bled Equally, S.
Hem Hem, border.
HemeSo Marriage, S.
Hem-leac Hemlock, S.
Hemming A shoe made of rough
hide, S.
Hen, henn ; g. henne ;f.A hen.
— seg A hen's egg. — fugel
Hen fold.
Hen an Hence, G.
Henan to humble, v. hynan.
Hencgen a prison, v. hengen.
flende Near, An.
Henep hemp, v. hsenep.
Heng, hengon hung, v. hon.
Uenge-clif //■amyi/j(/-cZ(/f, L.
Kengen, honcgenn, e ; f? A
prison, house of correction.
— wite The prison fine, the
fiiefor letting an offender
^§ca^J€ from prison. — wlt-
HEO
nnng Prison punishment, im-
prisonment.
Henges, es ; ni.A stallion, horse.
— Der. Brim-, mere-.
Hengest-dun, Heugestes dun
Hengston hill, Cornwall, S.
Henise A trampling, C.
Henne belle Henbane, S.
Heno Behold, S.
Henon, v. heonan.
Hentan To make diligent
search, to prosecute, jmrsue,
hunt after, take, seize.
HenSu, e;f hen^o,indcl. Loss,
damage, misfortune, punish-
ment, injury, poverty, hin-
der a nee.
Heo; pron. nom. s.f She.
Heodor-hund, S. v. hea, Der.
Heof, es ; m. A mourning, S.
— elic Sorrowful, S. — ian -,
p. ode ; pp. od. To mourn,
lament, tve'p,S. — ing.4 heav-
ing, mourning. — sang A
mourning song, an elegy. —
-ung A mourning, grieving.
— ung dagasZ>«?/A' of mourn-
ing, V. heaf.
Heofd a head, v. heafod.
Heofen heaven, v. heofon.
Heofen Elevated, boived, arch-
ed, bent, S. — hsebbend One
havbig a bozo, an archer, S.
— hrof An arched roof.
Heofes ham Evesham, S.
Heofnes of heaven, v. heofon.
Heofod the head, v. heafod.
Heofon ; g. heofones, heofnes ;
m. also, hcofone, an ; /. What
is elevated, Heaven. — Der.
hebban to raise. — Heofon-
beacn Heavenly beacon. —
-beorht Heavenly bright. —
-candel Heavenly candle, the
sun.— c6\ Heaven's coal,heat
of the sun. — cund Celestial.
— feld Hefenfeld, Northum-
berland.— fugol The fowl of
heaven. — gina Heaven's gem,
the sun. — hkvaHeaven d wel-
ling, Le. — heah Heaven high.
— isc Heavenly. — leoma The
heaven's light, the sun. — lie
Heavenly. — lice From hea-
ven, heavenly.— \ic-h\kf Hea-
venly bread, manna. — ligen-
de One leading a heavenly
life, a virgin,baehelor. — rice
Kingdom of heaven. — stol
Heaven's seat, the throne of
heaven. — timber Heavenly
frame. — torht Heavenly
bright* — tungel J%e heavenly
star, the sun. — ware Inha-
bitants of heaven. — waru
The inhabitants of heaven in
a body, the heavenly host. —
-wcard Guard of heaven. —
137
H EO
wc'dn]Heai}e7iwardii'toivards
heaven. — werod The heaven'
ly host.
Heoftan To applaud, L.
Heofun heaven, v. heofon.
Heoica Hail, hoarfrost, L.
Heold, e ; fl A hold, shelter,
lurking place, lair.
Heold held ; p. of healdan.
Heolfer; ^. heolfres; n. Gore,
foul blood. — Heolfiig Cover-
ed with gore, bloody.
Heoloran, heolran To weigh in
a balance, to poise, S.
PleoloS a ivarrior, v. h^le^.
Heolray^e scale of a balance, S.
Heolster ; g. heolstres ; n. A
dark place, cave, cavern, hid-
ing place, the grave. — Heol-
ster, adj. Dark, obscure. —
-cofa^ dark chamber. — scea-
do Cavern shade, gloom, —
Heolstric, heolstrig Full of
caverns, dark.
Heolt halt, lame, v. healt.
Heom To them, v. he.
Heona hence, v.
Heonan,henan,heonon,heonun,
heonone,heonaneHe??ce,/ro//i
hence. — for^ Hcncefo7-th, af-
terwards. — weard Hence-
7oard, backward, going back.
Heonu Behold! S.
Heonun hence, v. heonan.
Heop a heap, L. v. heap.
Heope, an ; /. A hip, fruit of
the dog rose. — Heop-brymel
The hip bramble or brier.
Heope Bitunus, L.
Heor, es ; m. also heoro, heoru ;
g. lieorwes A sivord, hi7ige. —
-bunden A bound sivord. —
-dolg A sword luound. —
►dreor Sword blood — dreor-
ig Sword bloody. — drinc
Sword or deadly drink. —
-grim Sword cruel, savage,
— hocyht Sword hooked. —
-serce A sword shirt, coat of
mail, K. — sweng A sword
swing. — weallende Fatally
boilbig, K. — wearh A bloody
or severe wolf.
Heora Of theyn ; g. pi. of he,
Heorcnian To hearken, S.
Heorcnung, e j/*. Hearkening.]
Heord, herd, hord, es ; ///.
Power, wealth, a flock, herd,
custody, store, 7no7iey or mo-
ney's ivorth, treasure, Le. —
Der. Beah-, breost-, feoh-,
word-, wyrm-, -cofa, -erii,
-rseden: hirde, hyrde, feorh-,
grund-. — Heord -^mAstore
house — an To hoard, store. —
-h\ivh A tr eas ury.—c\eo^d.,-C'0-
fa A trunk, chest, cupboard.
— e, an ; y*. A herd, flock^
troop. — er A keeping. — ere;
H EO
(J. lior(l-eres,hord-res ; m. A
hoarder, treasurer, — faet A
treasure vessel,n casket. — p,es-
treon Gain, riches. — mae-
gen A treasure-house. — nes
A keeping. — r^den Akeeping,
custody. — weard^ treasurer.
— wela Hoarded treasure. —
-weov^nngTreasure honour,
a treasure. — wyn A hoard
pleasure, a treasure.
Heordan, heordas Hards, the
refuse of toto, S. L,
Heord-clsefer v. heorot.
Heoran to obey, v. hyran.
Heore Mild, gentle, K.
Heorl an earl, v. Eorl, L.
Heornest, Earnest, L.
Heoro a sword, v. heor.
Heorod A herd, an assembly, S.
Heorot, es ; ?n. -4 hart, stag. —
-berie Hertberry, bilberry. —
-brembel A hurtleberry. —
'hrer Hert-briar, L. — clsefer
The germander. — crop^ bil-
berry.— ea Hartpool, Hart-
lepool, Durham. — ford Hert-
ford.
Heorra, an ; m. -4 lord, An.
Heorra a hinge, lock, v. heor.
Heors a horse, v. hors.
Heorsumian To obey.
Heort a hart, v. heorot.
-heort; g. m. n, es;/. re. adj. ter-
mination.— Hearty, hearted,
brave; as, BlftS-heort Blith
or merry hearted, v. heorte,
Der.
Heortefdin-ff .The heart . — Heort
Hearty, spirited, brave. —
Der. Bli(5-, earm-, grim-,
hat-, heard-, mild-, rum-,
stearc-,wulf-:heortnes, hat-,
mild- : geheort. — Heort-cocS
A disease or grief of the heart.
— ece Heart-ache.— hQ.ma.Co-
vering of the hearts the mid-
riff.— hoge Anxiety. — seoc
Heart-sick. — seocnesffear^-
sickness. — wserc Heart pain,
pain, S.
Heor<S, es ; m.. The hearth, —
Heor'JS-bacen Hearth-baken,
baked on the hearth. — cniht
A domestic. — fsest One hav-
ing a fixed dwelling, a house-
keeper. A freeman who often
had a loioer class of freemen
«5folgeras. — geneat^ hearth
companion, a vassal. An. —
-penigAhearth-penny, Rome-
scot, Rome-penny, Peter's
perwe, so called, from being
paid on St. Peter's day. —
-swsepe A bride' smaid, S. —
-werod Hearth company, a
fondly, servants, folloioers,
dependents.
H ER
Meoru a sword, v. heor.
Heorut, v. heorot.
HeoXo deep, v.heahjso.
Heow hue, colour, v, hiw.
He6w hewed, v. heawan.
Heowaeslice Familiarly , as one
of the family.
Her, Here, now, at this time. —
-sefter Hereafter.
Her hair, v. hsr.
Hera, hearra, A lord, master, C.
Hera a servant, C. v. hyra.
Hera Hair-cloth, L.
Heraclean A water-lily, S.
Heran To hear, obey, C. R.
Hercnung A hearing, S.
Herd herd, v. heord.
Here Fame. — \6i Praise, glory.
Here, es ; m: alson? An army,
expedition, host, legion, mul-
titude, troop, chiefly of ene-
mies, any number of men
above thirty-five. — l)er.
Flot-, for^-, inn-, scip-, sin-,
lit- : herian, hergian, for- :
hergung : herige: hering. —
Here-beacen,-beacn J i^afc^-
word, a beacon. — beorgan,
-berganTo lodge, harbour. —
-berga, -beorga A station
where the army rested on
their mai'ch.—hro^a. War ter-
ror.— byma A war-trumpet.
— bymere A loar -trumpeter.
— byrigan To harbour. —
-byrne A coat of mail. — cirm
An army shout. — cist A
tvarlike band. — eumbol A
military standard. — fser A
predatory excursion of a
foreign army. — feoh Booty.
— fly ma A deserter. -— folc
Army folk, the military, sol-
diery— fongJ. bone-breaker.
— ford Hereford. — fordscir
Herefordshire. — fugel The
ivarbird, the vulture, raven, —
-gang, -ga^ , -gea^ ,L. A n ir-
ruption, attack, invasion. —
-geatu, -geatwu A military
preparation, tvhat tvas given
to the lord of the manor to
prepare for 2oar. — geold,
gyld A military tribute. —
-grime J. war helmet. — gung
Aninvasion, inroad. — hand
A hostile hand. — huS, hy^
Phinder, prey. — laf The
remnant of an army. — lie
Warlike. — luf War praise,
a trophy. — msecgAprincipal
man, a leader. — man A sol-
dier.— nett A 7var net, coat of
Tnail. — niS War malice. —
-nitig Anexpedilion. — pad^
tear garment, coat of mail. —
-pseS ,esj m.An army -path. —
-redSPlunder, spoil. — line A
138
HER
host leader, a consul. — sceaft
A war shaft or weapon. —
-scyrce A war shirt, coat of
mail. — si^ An army or high-
way.— sped War success. —
-sti sel A tvar dart. — straet A
military way. — sweg War
sound. — team 1. A band of
armed men. 2. The crime of
assembling a band of armed
men. 3. The march of an
army, spoil. — teama, tema^
leader of an army. — )?reat^n
army-band, an army, a com-
pany.—^pr-^xn. An army-band,
an army. — toga A general,
leader, an ealderman, earl.
— tyma A martial leade-. —
-waed A ivar garment, coat
of mail. — wse^a A leader of
an army. — wic An army sta-
tion, a camp ; hence the name
of Harwich.— viis,2iA general,
martial leader. — wopArmy-
cry. — wosa Hostile band. —
-wulf War-icolf, destroying
army.
Hered Praised, v. herian.
Her> gas armies, L. v. here.
Herenes, se ; f. Praise, loor-
ship. — Der. herian.
Herenes, se;/. Obedience, v.
heran, hyran.
Herewian I'o despise, L.
Herfest harvest, v. haerfest.
Hergadan Captives, S.
Hergan, hergean, v. herian.
Herge an army, S. v. here.
Herge to an idol, v. hearh.
Hergendlic, v. herigendlic.
Herghe an army,S. v. herge.
Hergian to ravage, v. herian.
Herging Acting as an army,
devastation, L.
Hergiong, hergo^, L. v.
Hergung, An invasion.
Her-ian, -gian ; p. ode; pp. od.
To act as an army, to ravage,
plunder, ravage, destroy. —
Der. here.
Herian ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
praise, commend. — Der. he-
ra, htarra : herlic : herclof
herenes : herung.
Herige 77*6 division of an army,
a corps, legion.
Herigean, S. v. herian.
Heiigend-lic Laudable. — lice
Commendably.
Hering, es ; m. The army or
shoal fsh, the herring.
Hering, herung, e; /: Praise,
commendation, emulation.
Hering-man A subject, S.
Herlic Lordly, splendid, Le.
Ilerm-bealow Noxious, L.
Hern a horn, S. v. horn.
Hernis, se ; f. A tax, i?.
HIE
Ilernis obedience, v. h5'rnes.
Hernise A mystery, C.
Her-poe^, v. here.
Herpere,^ harper, L,
Herra for heora, hira of them.
— herra for hehra higher, v.
heah. — a master, lord, v.
hearra.
Hersta A fagot, fire-brand, L.
Herstan to fry, v. hyrstan.
Hersting-hlaf yl bread-crust.
Hersuin, Der. v. hyrsuin, Der.
Herjjan Testiculi, Mo.
Her<S-behg- Viscus, scrotum.
Heruiig Praise, emulation, S.
Herwendlic Despicable, L.
Hervvian to despise, \ .hevev/mn.
Her-wic a camp, v.here, jLer.
Hex. commanded, v. hatan.
Hete, es ; m. Hate, hatred, in-
dignation, envy. — Der. Bill-,
ec-g-, morSor-, wig- : het-
tan : hettend : hatian : hata,
dzed-, leod- : haecSelic : ha-
tol. — Hete-lic Hateful. —
-lice Hatefully , hotly. — nicS
Hateful malice. — nla Hate-
ful mystery, hatred. — sweng
A hostile stroke. — f>anc A
hateful thought, enmity. —
Het-len Hateful.— o\ Hate-
ful, severe, cruel. — ollice
Hatefully, vehemently. —
-were Men of hatred, ene-
mies.
Hete of heat, v. h^tu.
Hetel, -ol fierce, v. hete, Der.
Heten promised, v. hatan.
HeSe height, v. hea^o.
He<Sen, v. hsetSen, Der.
He^feld Hatfield- moor, L,
Hettan, p. hette To pursue,
drive, persecute.
Hettend, es ; m. One pursuing,
an enemy.
Hettian To pull off the skin, L.
Hetul hat(ful, v. hete, S.
Heueld thread, S. v. hefeld.
Heuen heaven, v.heofon.
Heuet, heuod, L. v. heafod.
Hewen azure, v. haewen.
Hewen A violet, a purple-co-
loured lily, S.
Hewendlice Disdainfully, S.
Hexta highest, for hehst.
Hi They, them, her.
Hiaben, An. v. lieofon, Der.
Hibernia, Ybernla Ireland.
Hice-ina«e A loren, L.
Hicgan To study, think, consi-
der, explore, seek vehement-
ly, attempt, endeavour,
strive, struggle, v. hogian.
Hid a hide, v. h^'d.
Hidde hid, v. hydan.
Hidcr, hyder Hither, S.
Hie they, K. v. hi.
Hieder hither, v. hIdcr.
HIL
Hieg hay, v. heg.
Hii'gian to strive, v. liicgun.
Hieh, V. heah, Der.
HieUlon Made a tumult, L.
liielf a handle, S. v. lielf.
Hielm stubble, v. healm.
Hielt a handle, v. hilt.
Hiene him, for hine.
Iliened humbled, v. liynan.
Mien<Sii loss, v. hen^u.
Hieordas Coarse toio, S.
Hiera, hira Of them,
Hieran To hear, S.
Hierde, S. v. hyrde.
Hiere, hire Of her.
Hiere-borh Usury, S.
Hiered a fainily, S. v. hired.
Hier-mon A hearer.
HiermS Craftiness, deceit, S.
Hiernys obedience, S.v. hyrnes.
Hierosolim-waru Men of Jeru-
salem, L.
Hierra higher, v. heah : a lord,
V. hearra.
Hierstan, v. hyrstan, Der.
Hiersumiies, v. hyi sum.
Hiertan, v. hyrtan.
Hierusalem Jerusalem, L.
Hiest highest, v. heah.
Hiew a hue, form, v. hiw.
Pliewen Hewn, cut, L.
Hiewete A striking, heioing, S-
Hig, hyg they, v. hi.
Hig O! An.
Hig hay, grass, v. hyg.
llig, hih high, v. heah.
Higan, higian 1. To hie, to
make haste. 2. Toendeavour,
strive.
Hlgdi-faet; pi. fatu Calidilia,
scilicet, vasa qucedam, L.
Hige The mind, thought, study,
diligence, care, v. hvge.
Hige, C. B. V. higo.
Higere ? Awood-pecker, pie, S.
V. hygera.
Higgan, higian, v. hicgan.
Hig la ! Hah, alas ! S.
Higo, hiwo A family, R.
Higre Onehouseborn,aslave,S.
Fligscipe Familyship, L.
Hig (5 An endeavour, S.
Hih high, v. heah.
Hihsend Hissing, L.
Hiht hope. — Der. -full, -leas,
-lie, -lice, V. hyht, Der.
Hihtan, p. gehihte, hihte ; pp.
gehyten. 1. To hope, trust.
2. To rejoice, exult, L.
Hihtan To increase, L.
HihSo height, v. heacSo.
Hii Jlie island Hy, v. li.
Hi la hi! Alas! S.
Hilan to conceal, v. helan.
Hilc A turning, L.
Hild, e ; /. Battle, fight, war.
Used as a prefix like gu<5-,
and beado-, but chiefly in
130
HIN
the f/.— Hilde-bedd Battle
bed, bed of slaughter, O. —
-bill A bill of war, a sword,
— bord A battle board, a
shield. — calla A man of war,
a hero. — cyst Battle excel-
lence or bravery. — cystum
With excellent fight, bravely.
— deor A war beast, a hero.
— freca One bold in battle.
— fruma A ivar chief, a
prince. — geatwe Battle ap-
paratus. — gicel War-icicle
or drop. — grsedig Greedy of
battle. — grap A hostile gripe
or grasp. — hlernma Battle
din. — lataOne late or slowin
battle. — leas Free from con-
test, peaceable. — leo ma. Bat-
tle flame, sword. — leu^ A
ivar song. — mece A battle
sword. — mecg Son of battle,
a hero. — nsedre War ser-
pents, arroivs. — plega J^a^^^e
play, war. — raes Bush of
battle. — rand War-shield. —
-rinc A soldier. — seed War
satiated. — sceorp War cloth-
ing.— setl A 7var seat, sad-
dle. — stapa A warrior. —
-strengo Strength ofivar. —
-swat Battle sweat, blood. —
-sweg Battle crash. — tusc,
tux Tusk of battle, a sivord.
— wsepen A war iveapon. —
-wisa A hattleleader , a gene-
ral.— wrsesn War chain. —
-wulf War wolf, a soldier.
Hild Affection, desire, S.
Hil-hama A grasshopper, L.
Hill a hill, v. hyll,
Hil-song A timbrel, drum, S.
Hilt, hylt, es ; w : also hylta,
an ; m : hylte, an ; /. ^ hilt,
haft, handle, sword. — Hilted
Hilled, jr.— Hiltleas With-
out a handle.
Him to him or them, d. of he.
Himming a shoe, v. hemming.
Him-self Himself.
Hina A domestic, servant. — •
-ealdor The master of the
house. — maun A farmer.
Hinan hence, v. heonan.
Hind a hind, v. hynd.
Hindan Behind, S.
Hind-berie A raspberry, S.
Hindema The hindmost, the
last, K. — Der. hinder.
Hinder Behind, after, Le. —
-gop Wiley, subtle. — hoc A
stratagem. — ian To bring
bach, to hinder, Le. — ling
Unlikeness, a bastard, G. —
-scipe Negligence, naughti-
ness, S.
Hind-hel,-hele^.-heola^,-heo-
letS, -hioleS Hind-heal, S,
H IR
Hindrian To hinder ^ S. v. hin-
der, Der.
Hindweard Hindward, L.
Hine him ; ac. of he.
Hi-ne is it not, are they not.
Hine a domestic, S. v. hina.
Hine-weard Inward, C. R.
Bin-fiis Ready for going. —
-gong Departure, death.
Hingrian To hunger. Also used
impersonally, as Me hingra^
I hunger. Hine hingrede
he was hungry, v. hyngrian.
Hino<5 the boivels, v. innoS.
Hin-8iX Death, destruction.
HincS damage, S. v. hen<Su.
Hio She, for he6, hi, etc.
Hiofende Weeping, K.
Hiofon heaven, v. heofon.
Hiolster a den, v. heolster.
Hiom Them; d. pi. of he.
Hion, e; f. A membrane.
Hion, To him; d. s. of ha.
Hiona, hionan, L. v. heonan.
Hiope a hip, v. heope.
Hior a hinge, v. heor.
Hiora, Of them, g. pi. of he,
Hiord, hiored, iS. v. heord.
Hiore mild, K. v. hyre.
Plioro a sivord, K. v. heor.
Hiorte a heart, v. heorte.
HiorS hearth, v. heor^.
Hiow a hue, v. hiw.
Hioweslice, v. heowseslice.
Hip -hipe a hip, v. hyp.
Hira Of them.
Hiran to hear, v. hyran.
H i rde a shepherd,\. hy rde, Der.
Hirdwendlic Familiar, con-
temptible, L.
Hire an army, v. here.
Hir Hire. — mann A hired
man, a domestic, v. h^r
Hired, es;w. ]. A family, house-
hold. 2. A royal household
or assembly, a court. 3. An
army, a host, crew, an as-
sembly, convent. — Der. hf-
rian. — Hired-clerc A domes-
tic chaplain, L. — cnihtAfa-
mily servant, a man servant.
— gerefa Ex-consul, L. —
-mann A do7}iestic, a retainer.
— wifman J. maidservant —
-wist A tdkiyig food in a fa-
mily, intimacy, familiarity.
— Hiredes ealdor, -feeder,
-hlaford The head or master
of a family. — mudor A mis-
tress.
Hirne, an ; /. An angle, a cor-
ner. — Der. horn. — Hirn-ed
Horned, Le. — en Horny. —
-et A hornet. — full Angidar.
— Stan A corner stone.
Hirnet, es ; m. v. hirne, Der,
Hirniende Attonitus, L.
H L A I
Hirsum obedient. — ian to obey,
V. hyrsum.
FHrvvnes contempt, v. h^rwnes.
His his, of him ; g. s. of he.
Hiscan To reprove, L.
Hise A male, v. hys.
Hispan, -ian, v. hyspan.
Hispanie Spain, S.
HissaBpe Cedria, L.
Hit it ; ac.s.n. ofh
HitaS eat, v. etan.
Hi<5 a haven, port, v.hyiS.
HicSende destroying, v. hy <5an.
Hi^er hither, v. hider.
HiSfuU Hateful, L.
Hiu she, R. v. heo.
Hiu Hah! L.
Hill hue, C. v. hiw.
Hiw, es; 7n. 1 . A form, fashion,
face, appearance. 2. Hue,
colour. 3. A family. — Der.
piisend- : hiwan, in-, sam-,
sin- : higo, hiwo : hina : hi-
wisce : hired, -cniht, -mann.
— Hiwan; g. ena; pi. m.
Persons of the same family,
servants, domestics. — Hiw-
beorht Bright of hue, hand-
some.— enn6. Family kind, do-
mestic, family. — ciiS Knoion
to afamily, familiar. — cu^-
lice Familiarly. — cu^raed-
nes Acquaintance, intimacy .
— en, es ; n. A household,
household servants. — ere One
tvho puts on a form, a hypo-
crite, a fabricator, an inven-
tor, a fowler. — fgest Beau-
tiful.— gedal A divorce. —
-gentle Gone into different
forms, dissembling, S. — ian,
p. ode; pp. od. 1. To form,
f ashion , shape ,tra7isform. 2 .
To put into different forms,
to feign, pretend, counter-
feit.— ing A pretence. — isc,
es;n. \. A family, family
property, Le. 2. A hide of
land. — islice Familiarly, S.
— leas W it hout form, deform-
ed.—Xedi^ne?, Deformity, foul-
ness.— lie Assuming a form,
beautiful, figurative, also,
domestic, family. — rtcden A
house, family, tribe. — scipe
A house, family. — ung. 1 . A
forming, creation. 2. Afa-
mily alliance, marriage, L.
3. A different forming ,and)i-
guity, pretence, counterfeit-
ing, hypocrisy, scoff, irony.
Hlad Load, S.
Hladan, he hlset ; p. hlod, w^e
hlodon ; pp. hlseden To load,
burthen, heap up. — Der.
hl8est,scip-,brim- : gehlsest:
hlseden, gilp-.
140
HLE
Hladan To lade, pump, wind
up. — Der.Ofa.-, up-: hlaedel :
hired- trendel : hlaeder, scip-.
Hladung e ; /. Lading, S.
Hiaed A heap, L.
llla^der; g.h\\B(\ve;f.Aladder.
Hltfiddisc Satira, L.
Hlcfedel The well handle, tn'
windlas,thepump,a ladle ? S.
Hlseden, v. hladan.
Hlaeden, A bucket, L.
Hlsed-weogl, -wiogl [q. hweol
a tvheell An engine or wheel
of a well to draio water, S.
Hlaefdie, hlaefdige, an ;/. A mis-
tress, matron, lady.
Hlselitor, laughter, v. hieahtor
HIaen a loan, v. l^n.
Hlaenan to lend, v. laenan.
Hlaene, Lean, meagre, thin. —
Hlaen-ian To wax or make
lean, to macerate. — nes, se ;
/. Leanness, S.
Hlsensian To chastise, ISlo,
Hlsest A burthen, loading, the
loading of a ship, freight,
merchandise.— 2t.n To freight,
load, S. — scip A ship of bur-
then, S.
Hlset Loads, v. hladan.
Hl^w, hlaw, es ; m. 1. What
covers, a grave, heap, bar-
row,a small hill. 2. A tract of
ground gently rising, a loiv.
Hlaf, es ; m. Bread, loaf —
Der. Hlaford, land-, scip-:
hlaefdige. — Hlaf-aeta Bread
or loaf eater, domestic, ser-
vant, applicable to all ser-
vants fed at their master^s
cost. — gang The procession
of the host, L ; the pass-
ing of bread, Th. L. — least
Want of bread. — msesse The
loaf -mass or feast, Lammas-
day. — ofen A bread-oven,an
oven. — ord, es; m. [ord ori-
gin, cause~\A nourisher,lord.
— ord-gift A lordship, Mo.
— ord-hyld Allegiance to a
lord. — ord-leas Lordless. —
-ordom Dominion, lordship.
— ord-sclpe Lordship. — ord-
searo Treachery against a
lord, disloyalty. — ord-socn
The lord's protection of his
vassal. — ord-swic Disloyal-
ty,— ord-swica A traitor.
Hlagole Ridiculous, S.
Hlahende laughing, v. hlihan.
Hlam - messe LammaSy Ch.
1009, V. hlaf-msesse.
Hlanc Lank, lean.
Hland Urine. — adl The stran-
gury.
Hlast A footstep, trace, K.
Hlaw an elevation, v. hlsw.
Hleaf-gewrit A diploma.
H LE
IJleaf-winge A lapic'mg, Le. v.
lilifian.
Hleahhan, v. hlihan.
Hleahtor, cs ; m. Laughter. —
-bcEre Laughter hearing. —
-ful Full of laughter. — lie
Laughable. — sraiS A merry
maker.
Hleap a leap, v. lilj'P*
Hleapan;7^, J^-leop,wehleopon ;
pp. hleapen To leap, jump,
run — Der.A-: lilj^p.— Hleap-
ere, es ; m. ] . A leaper, mes-
senger, courier. 2. A leper,
S. — estre A female dancer,
5".— petan Toleapup. — ung
Leaping, S. — wince Lap-
iving, S. v. hleaf-winge.
Hlear the cheek, v. hleor.
Hleat a lot, v. hlot.
Hleat allotted, v. hleotan.
Hlece Leaky. — scip A leaky
ship.
Illede yl seat, S.
Hlega A traitor, C.
Hleglende A humming, S.
HIehtor, v. hleahtor.
Illem, hlemm, es ; m. A noise,
sound. — Der. Wsel-, uht- :
hlimme : hilde-hlemma.
Hlemman ; p. hlam, we hlum-
mon ; pp. hlommen To make
a noise, crash, gnash.
Hlence, an ; nl A chain.
Hlenortear Hyssop, L.
Hleo, hleuvv, es ; in. A shade,
shelter, refuge, an abode,
asylum, protection, patron-
age.— Der. HlicS, hleo^, fen-,
mist-, ngess-, stan-, wulf- :
anclhle6vvan:hlidan,be-,on-,
to-: hlaew, hlaw. — Hleo-burd
A shade board, a skreen. —
-bui'h A shelter city, an asy-
lum.— dryhten A protecting
or jjatron lord. — fej^er^ pro-
tecting wing. — mffig^ natu-
ral protector, a relation. —
-moc, es ; m. The herb pim-
pernel.— sceorpi4 protecting
scarf , clothing. —&t6\ An asy-
lum.
'BXQohtov laughter, v. hleahtor.
Hleom a limb, v. 11m.
HleonatS A seat, Ex.
Hleonian To lean, K.
Illeonung A sitting, C.
Hleop leaped, v. hleapan.
Hleor, hlear, es; n. The jaw,
cheek, face, countenance. —
-ban The cheek-bone. — dropa
The cheek-drop, a tear. —
-lora A disciple, M.
Hleotan, he hlyt ; p. hleat, we
hluton; 777?. hloten To cast
lots, to appoint or ordain by
lot. — Der. hlot, ge-: gehlita :
hloS, -bote: onlilite : un-
hlitme.
HLI
HLU
IlleoS, es ; n : pi. u. A cover-
ing, ascent, steep, cliff, de-
fence, V. hleo.
HieotSor, g. hleoSres ; m. 1 .
A sound, noise. 2. A reve-
lation, an oracle. — cwyde,
-cwitSe, es ; 7n. 1. A loud
speech, K. 2. An oracular
speech or sentence, a revela-
tion, prophecy. — stede A
place of an oracle, a taber-
nacle— HleoSr-ian ;^. ode ;
pp. od. 1 . To ynake a noise
or tumidt, to rebuke. 2. To
sound, sing. 3. To fall to,
betalte himself to, to pursue.
— rymd Loud, noisy. — ung
A noise, rebuking, chiding.
— Der. hlud.
Hleow ? Warmth! — an. 1. To
icarm, low, bubble, to make
the noise of boiling, L. 2.
2'o nourish, cherish,S. — faest
Warm. — stede A warm or
sunny place,S, — ^Aivarmth,\ Illi'Su heights, v. hliS
sunshine, S. — tS-maeg A re- j HliwX warmth, v. hleow.
shade, prison's roof. — ung A
sitting dotcn, a seat, S.
Hlionian to lean, v. hlinian.
Hliosa fame, v. hlisa.
Hlio^o mountain-tops, \ .\\\ci)^.
HliotSrian, v. hleotSor.
HIip a leap, v. hlyp.
Hlisa, an; m. Fame, rumour,
renoion, glory, favour, es-
teem.— Der. hlist, -an: hlos-
nian. — Hlis-bajre Fame bear-
ing, famous. — cadig Re-
nowned, famous. — eadignes
Celebrity. — full Famous.
Hlist Hearing, the sense of
heari?ig, — an 7'o hear, listen,
attend to, obey. — nere, es ; m.
A listener, one ivho obeys, S.
Hli^, hleoS, es ; n. A covering,
refuge, fence, protection,
what is for a defence, a hill,
heiglit, raised ground. — Der.
hleo.
HliSe lithe, S. v. H«e.
lation, L.
Hleow a shade, v. hleo.
Hlet a lot, V. hlot.
Hlewan, S. v. hlowan.
Hliceetung, e •,f. Lightning, L.
Hliehan, L. v. hlihan.
Hlid,gehlid,es; w? i4 lid, cover,
stojjper, closer, door. — Hlid-
faest A fast lid. — geat A
postern-gate, back door.
Hlida-ford Lidford, Devon.
HIidan To cover with a lid, to
cover, close, shut.
Hliet a lot, S v. hlot.
Hlifendre Red lead, S.
Hlifian, hlifigan, hlifigean ; p.
ode; pp. od. To arise, raise
up, tower, soar, to be con-
spicuous.'— Der.hleaf-winge.
Hlifigean To smear, to cover
with vermilion, S.
HligatS, V. hniga<5 in hnigan.
Hlihan, ic hlihhe, hlili^, we
hliaS ; p. hloh, f)u hloge,we
h\6gon;pp. hlEegen To laugh,
deride — Der. A- : hleahtor,
-smicS.
Hlihtan To light, alight, L.
Hlimme, an •,f.A sound, dash-
ing, roaring, Ex.
Hlin, -bed, Der. v. hlinian.
HI in A lime tree, Ex.
Hlinc, es ; m. A linch, balk,
ridge of land, high land.
Hlinian; p. ode; pp. od. To
lean, incline, rest on. — Der.
Hlin-bed A reclining bed, a
couch. — duru A door with
inclined stripes ? a latticed
door. — \x\g Aseat,S. — raeced
A grated house, a prison. —
-scuwa, -scua A latticed
141
Hlocan To rush on, L.
Hloccet-an To hiccup, sob, sob
with tears. — ung A hiccup,
Le.
Hlod loaded ; p. of hladan.
Hlodd lot, C. V. hlot.
Hloge, hluh, V. hlihan.
Hlond urine, S. v. hland.
Hlosian to perish, v. losian.
Hlosnian To know by listening ,
to expect wih anxiety, to
fear.
Hlot^ es ; n. A lot. — a, an ; m.
A caster of lots, fortune-tel-
ler.— heodA balloting box. —
-er\ Allotted.— 2>er. -hleotan.
HlocS, e; /. 1. ^ band ox com-
pany of robbers, from seven
to thirty-five. 2. What is
taken by robbers, booty, spoil.
— b6t.4 compensationfor ho-
micide committed by a hlocS.
— ere A robber, S. — gecrod
A collection, Ex. — ian To
rob, plunder, S- — am In
crowds or companies, L.
HlocSa a blanket, S. v. lo^a.
H16w-an ; p. hleow, we hleow-
on ; pp. hlowen To low, bet"
low. — eng A noise, humming
noise, L. — ung A lowing,
bleating.
Hlud Loud, noisy, clamorous.
— Der. ofer- : hlyd, ge-, -an,
-ig: hlydnian : hlyn : hleo-
^or, -cwi<Se, -ung. — Hlud-
clipol Loud calling. — dra
sang A chorus. — e Loudly.
— nes Loudness^ S. — rian ;/?,
o(\e;pp -i^d-Tosound through,
to predict, Le. — stefn,-stemn
A loud voice.— sweg Aloud
noise.
II N E
Hlud-geut, S. V. hlid, Der.
Hludur Coneisius, L.
flluin a sound, v. hl^n.
Uluta A fortune-teller ^yMyta..
Hlutan; p. hleat To how, C.
Hluton cast lots, v. hleotan.
Hlutor, hluttor ; g. m. n. hlut-
tres.hlutres ;/. hluttre; clef.
86 hlutra ; seo, Jjaet hluttre
Pure, lucid, limpid, clenr,
simple, unmixed. — Der.
Gla?s-:ahlytran. — licePwre-
ly, simply, merely. — nes
Purity , simplicity , sincerity .
Hlyd A noise, S. — an ; p. de.
To make a noise, to he tumul-
tuous, to vociferate, chatter.
— de Loudly. — ig Noisy,
talkative 1 JLe. — mona^
March. — nian,hlynan,hlyn-
sian ; p, ode; pp. od. To
sound, make a noise, Le. v.
hlyn. — Der. hlud.
Hlydanford Lidford, Devon.
Hlyhende laughing, v. hlihan.
Hlyn, hlynn, es; m. A sound,
noise, din. — an, hlynsian To
sound, make a noise, resound,
V. hl;^d, Der.
Hlynian to lean, v. hlinian.
Hlynna A brook, R.
Hlynsian to resound, v. hlyd.
Hlyp, es ; m. A leap, jump.
Hlypa A stirrup, L.
Hlyrian To play.
Hlysa fame, v. hlisa, Der.
Hlysan To celebrate, S.
Hlysnend Attonitus, L.
Hlyst, -an, v- hlist.
Hlyt aZo^, V. hlot.
Hlyt cast' lots, v. hleotan.
Hlyta, hlytta a fortune-teller,
V. hlot, Der.
Hly <Se Slender, empty.
Hlytte A collector.
Hlyttr-ian To melt, purify —
-ung, e; f. A melting, L.
Hlywa 2varm, L. v, hleow.
Hly wing A refuge, L.
Hlyw<5 a refuge, v. hleocS.
Huoecca, G. v. hnecca.
Hnaeccan ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
strike on the neck, to kill,Le.
Hnseg-an To neigh. — ung, e ;
f. A neighing.
Hnaeg-an, -ian To make bend.
Hnsep, hnsepp, es, A cup, gob-
let, boivl.
Hnsepp-ian, hnappian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To nap, take a nap, to
slumber, to sleep, rest, lie.
Hnseppung, hnappung, e ; f
Napping, slumbering, sleep-
ing.
Hnsesc nesh, G. v. hnesc.
Hnah ; g. m. n. ges. Humble.
Hnah botved, v. hnigan.
lineaw Sparing, covetous. —
HOC
-lice Sparingly, covetously.
— nes, se ; f. Parsimon ,
niggardliness, S.
Hnecca, an ; m. The neck.
Hnesc, Tender, soft, nesh. — ian,
p. ode; pp. od. To make nesh,
to soften, mitigate, mollify,
effeminate. — lie Soft , effemi-
nate.-— lice Gently, softly. —
-nys,se ;f. Softness, tender-
ness, delicacy.
Hnexian To so/'(f en, S.v. hnesc,
Der.
Hnifel, hnifol The brow, fore-
head crumb, -crump Wrin-
kled hroio, S.
Hnigan, p. hnah, we hnigon ;
pp. hnigen To bow,bow down,
descend, sink. — Der. Ou- :
hnseg-an, -glan.
Hniglan parings, v. hnygele.
Hnipan To bend, cast down.
Hnit, V. hnitu.
Hnitan ; p. hnat, we hniton ;
pp. hniten Tobutt,push, gore
with the horns. — Of- : hnitol.
Hnit-cudu mastic ,v.hwit-cudu,
Hnitel, -ol. 1. Butting, push-
ing. 2. Prone, bent down, L.
Hnitu, e ; y ? \.A nit, lens,-dis.
'2. A lentil, almond, lens,
-tis, L.
Hnoc A seal ; mutinus, L.
Hnol ; hnoll, es ; m. Knoll, top,
summit, croivn, S.
Hnoppa Nap of cloth, S.
Hnossian T'o strike, Ex.
Hnot Shorn, cut, notted, S.
Hnut, e; f. A nut. — beam, A
nut-tree, an almond-tree. —
-hule A nut hull, L.
Hnygele, an ; /? A shell, par-
ing.
Hnylung, e ; f- Kneeling, L.
Hnysc soft, S, v. hnesc.
Hnyt a nut, v hnut.
Ho, I hang, v. hon.
Ho, hoh ; g. hus ; m. A heel,
hough, ham. — On hoh on the
heel, behind. — Hoh-fot The
heel of the foot, foot-step, Le.
— scanc The hough - shank,
the leg, S. — sinu The hough
or ham sinew, S. — spor The
heel print, L
Hobanca A bedstead, S.
Hoc, es ; m,. A hook, a stick or
iron bent at the end. — iht
Hooked. — leaf A mallow,
hollyhoc, S.
Hocer,-or,/l mocking, reproach.
— word A mocking ivord, a
reproach, L.
Hocnera-tun, es ; m. Flonk-
norton. Hogs- Norton, Ox-
ford hire, and Hockerton,
Notts.
142
HOL
Flod A hood, S.
lloeg hny, R. v. heg.
Hocht-an To persecute, R. —
-nis Persecution, R.
Hoelende Calumniating, R.
H6f,es; m. Ahoofalso tlieplant
foals-foot, colts-foot, S
Hof, es ; n.\. A palace, house,
dwelling. 2. A cave, den, S.
— lie Court-like. — reda A
houseparalytic , one bed-rid-
den, L. — weard A house-
steioard.
Hof, hufon, lifted, v. hebban.
Hofer A humpback, Le.
Hofered, Humpbacked, S.
Hoffingas Spheres, L.
HofuU Careful, S.
Hog, hoh Prudent, careful,
anxious, R. — a, an ; m.Care,
f ear, anxiety, S. — an to take
heed, v.hogvdn. — fast Wise,
prudent, skilful,C. — full Full
of care.— fullice Anxiously.
— in\\xie%Gri(f , anxiety .vex-
ation, S. — ing Anxiety, suf-
fering.— mod Anxious mind-
ed.— modnes Anxiety, vexa-
tion.— rod The suffering of
the cross. — scipe Frudence,
toisdom. — ung 1. Care, ef-
fort. 2. Contempt, S.
Hogian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 1. To
meditate, study, think, to be
wise. 2.To think too much, to
be anxious, to lament. grieve.
3. To determine, condemn,
despise, L. v. hugian. — Der.
hyge.
\\ogo-fsestWise,C. — scipe Wis-
dom, C. V. hog.
Hoh a heel, hough, v. ho.
Hoh, -full, Der. v. hog, Der.
Hoh hang, v. hon.
Hoh-hwyrfing A circle, ring,
course, S.
Hoi, es ; n. pi. holn. 1. A ho^e,
cavern, den. 2. A little hole,
dot, jmint, R. — Hoi Hollow.
— ian To hollow, to make a
hole.
Hoi Detraction, slander, L. —
-tiht Slander, L.
Hoi an To rush in, S.
Hole, es; m. A vein, S.
Hold Faithful, friendly, true.
— Der. healdan. — Hold-aS
Oath of fidelity. —MceFriend-
ly, kindly. — modFidelity. —
-rseden Truth, faithfulness.
— scipe Fidelity.
Hold Friendship, S.
Hold, es ; m. A nobleman icho
tvas higher than a thane, a
governor, captain.
Hold,es;« lAdead body, carcass.
Holdeoranesse,eo; m. Holder-
ness, Yorkshire, S.
HOP
Hole, an ; in. A hole,Le. — denu
A valley or dale, S.
Holesn, holeu Hol/y, holm or
alder-tree, S. Ex.
Holen, es ; m. A rush.
Holen Hidden, C.
Holenga, In vain, S.
Holh a ditch, cavern, S v. liol.
JHoliende Calumniating, L.
Holi-hoc Holly hoc, S.
Holinga In vain, to 7iopurpose,
without cause.
Holl a cavern, L. v. hoi.
Holm, es ; m. 1. The deep sea,
an abyss, the ocean, water.
2. A river island, a green plot
of ground environed with
loater, hence holmes. — Der.
Flat-, waeg-. Holm-sern A
sea house, a ship. — clif J. sea
rock. — eg Wet, stormy, Cd.
— gang The holm going, a
duel. — maegen The sea force,
the main. — |jrac.u The sea or
ocean force. — wcall A sea
wall. — wylm A sea wave.
Holoc, a vein, v. hole.
Holonga, In vain, L.
Holpen helped ; pp. o/helpan.
Holrian, p. ede; pp. ed. To
think, Mo.
Holt a handle, S. v. hilt.
Holt, es ; n. A holt, grove. —
hana A woodcock. — wudu A
grove wood, a wood, shield
wood, K.
Holunga, In vain, Cd.
Horn, es ; ni : homa, an ; m. ^
covering, garment, K.
Horn the ham, v. hatn.
Horn, 1. Bile. 2. Rust,S.
Homa The erysipelas, L.
Homela, v. homola.
Homer a hammer, v. hamor.
Homola, an ; in. A person icho
has his head shaved for the
pillory ; a fool, madman, S.
Homor-secg Sedge, S.
H6n, ic ho, hoh, jjd hehst, he
hehS, we ho^ ; p. heng, we
hengon; imp. hoh, !i6<S ge ;
pp. hangenTo hang,suspend,
crucify.
Hona a cock, v. hana, Der.
Hond a hand, Der. V. hand, Der.
Hongian to hang, v. hangian.
Hooc a hook, v. hoc.
Hood a hood, v. hod.
Hop, es ; n. 1. A hoop, circle,
company. 2. What a hoop is
made of, an osier, twig. —
-gehnast The circle or crew's
outcry.
Hopa an ; m. Hope. — Hopian ;
p.ode; pp.od.To hope, trust.
Hope tan To hop, dance, G.
Hoppa A stud, brooch, S.
Hoppada A monk's garment,!.
Hoppe A hoop, collar, Th. gl.
HO R
Hopp-lan To hop leap, dance,
S. — ere A hojiper, dancer, S.
— estre A female dancer, S.
— ctende Leaping for joy
Hopp-scyte A sheet, L.
Hopu ioithehinds,S. v. hup.
H(Sr, V. hore, horu.
Hora of filth. — H6ra-sea<S A
sink, privy, v. horu.
H6r-cweue An adulteress, v.
hore.
Hord a hoard, v. heord, Der.
Hore, wci ; f. A ivhore. — Hor-
cwene An adulteress. — dom
Whoredom, S. A dultery 1 —
Der.laovu.
Horeht Phlegmatic, S.
Hovewen filth, S.v. horu.
Horg-, horh Dirt, filth, S.
Horhg Squalid, Apl.
Horigfilthy, dirty, S.
Horines, se; /. Filthiness, S.
Horing, es ; 7n. An adulterer.
Rorlic filthy, v. horig.
Horn, es ; n. m. 1. A horn as
of an animal, a projecting
point, a pinnacle, a corner.
2. A horn or trumpet. — Der.
A'n-,bl8est-,guS-: hirn,an-,
-e, -ed, -en, -et, -full,-stan.
— Horn-adl^ rupture, her-
nia.— beer Hornbearing. —
-blawere Horn-blower. — ho-
ga^ horn bow. — bora A horn
bearer, a trumpeter? — fisc
Sword fish ? — geap A roomy
pinnacle. — gestreon Pinna-
cled or pointed splendour. —
-leas Hornless. — pic A pin-
nacle.— reccd A pinnacled
dwelling. — scea'Se A pinna-
cle,S. — sel A pinnacled hall.
Hornung, e ; f. [horung ?]
Whoring, adultery. — sunu
A bastard, L. v. horu.
Horo-seaS A sink, v. hora.
Horr a hinge, v. heor.
Horrung, 5". v. hornung, horu.
Hors, es;n.A horse, nag, steed.
— Der. Stod. — Hors-bser, ^
horse-bier, hearse.— bestri-
dan To get on hor.seback, S.
— csiuih A horse-comb. — crset
A cart or chariot. — ele,
-elene. Horse-heal, L. — em
A stable. — here A horse-
army, cavalry. — hnaegung A
neighing. — hwsel The horse
whale, the morse, sea-horse.
— hyrde Ahorse-keeper, host-
ler.— ian To supply ivith a
horse, to mount. — minte
Horse-mint. — scip A boat
drawn by horses. — steal A
horse stall. — sy^A hearse,L.
— )3egen A horse-thane, an
equery. — waen A horse-wain,
waggon. — wealh An equery,
143
the Briton or Welshman, who
had the care of the king's
horses. — weard,c ; /, Horse
watching, the service of
ivatching the lord's horsey,
Th. L.
Horse Rational, ivise, saga-
cious, sly. — Vice Prudently,
sagaciously , valiantly.
Uovxi; g. horwes ; d. -we ; pi.
-wa, -um ; n. Filth, dirt,
smut, pollution. — Der. Hor-
cwene, -e, -ing, -ung, -wcg,
-wig : hyrw-an, -endlic—
Horung? Adultery, v. hor-
nung.
Horvva dirt, r. horu.
Hor-weg Out of the way —
-stig A devious path,L.
H6r-wi/, -weg Dirty, Le.
Horx, -lie Dirty, Le.
Hos ? A bramble ? L.
Hos, V. ho.
Hos, hosu, e; f. An associa-
tion,a fellowship, multitude,
troop, host, K.
Hose offence, Le. v. husc.
Hose, an ; f. The covering of
the leg or thigh,hose, breeches,
a covering, shell, Le.—-Der.
LetSer-, scin-. — Hose-bend^
garter.
Hosp Reproach, scorn, mock-
ery.— Der. On- : hispan,ge-,
on-. — Hosp-sprecanrospeft^
deridingly .
Hosu an assembly, v. hos.
H6(5 hang ; imp. of hon.
HoSma, an ; m. Darkness, Ex.
A veil, covering, A.
Hou A mountain, L.
Hr,the Anglo-Saxons frequent-
ly aspirated rhy prefixing h,
as in
Hra , hrea, an ; m. A carcase,
body, K. — lie Funereal,
mournful. — wic A burying
place, V. hreaw.
Hraca, an; m. A throat, the
jairs, a cough, phlegm, S. L.
Flracca.an ; m. The rack, neck,
the hinder part of the head,
S.
Hracod Raked, ragged, S.
Hrad rode, p. of ridan.
Hrade Readily. — Der. hrajd.
Hradianj p. ode; pp. od. To
hasten, to be ready, prosper.
Hradung, e ; f. A hastening.
Hreec-an To retch, hawk, S. — <
-gebrsec The rheum, S. —
-tung, ung, Retching, hawk-
ing, S.
Hrffican To reach, extend to.
Hrsed, g. m. n. hrades ;/. hra^-
dre; d. hradum; ac. hrsedne,
g.eraed; adj. Ready, swift,
nimble, quick, rash. — Der.
hrse^.
H KA
Hr;t!cl-bita A quick biter, a bee-
tle.— faernes A stoift course.
• — hydignes Rashness. — ing,
esymJiurTy, haste, All.— iug:e
Shortly, quickly. — lie Quick,
speedy. — lice Immediately,
speedily. — licnes Readiness ,
haste, Cjukkness. — monacS
March, v. hreSe. — nes Rea-
diness, srciftness. — spraec
Ready sjjeech, prose. — wzen
A ready waggon, a vehicle.
— wilnes Vehement desire,
rashness.
Hrzedels a riddle, v. reedels.
Hroefen, hrsefn, hrefen ; g.
hrsefnes ; m. 1. A raven. 2.
The Danish standard. —
Der. Da3g-,Tiiht-. — HraBfen-
cynn Raven or crow kind. —
-fot Raven's or crow's foot.
— leac Raven leek, ragwort.
Hraefnan To support, R,
Hraege A doe, goat, L.
Hraege-heafd [heafod a head']
Gateshead, Durham.
Hrsegel, hrsegl; g. hrsegles ; m.
Clothing, raiment, a gar-
ment, rail. — Der. Beado-,
fyrd-, hand-, hrycg-, mere-,
niht-, sculdor-. — Hrsegle-
gevf^clC lot king. — husA ves-
try.— Jjegn A groom of the
stole. — ung Clothing. —
-weard A keeper of clothes,
a vestry-keeper.
Hroegn-loca A wardrobe, Ex.
Hrsem, es ; m. A raven.
Hraem A shout, v. bream.
'Hnemzri to cry out, v.hreman.
Hraemde Hindered, L.
Hrsemn A raven, v. lireni.
Hraen A little goat, kid, S.
H rsei-g-trfef, K. v. hearg, Der.
Hraes A gushing, C.
Hrsesto Resting, S.
Hrceswan To meditate, L.
HroeS ; g. m. n. hra<5es ; f.
hrop^re Sivift, quick. — Der.
Hra^-e, -iiiga, -u : hraSian,
for- : breed, -bita, -fsernes,
-bydignes, -ing, monaS,
-spraec, -w£en, -wilnes : hrad-
e, -ian,-ung. — HrsecS-an To
be quick,active. — HreecS-bita
A beetle. — fornes Quickness,
S. — lie Quick, active. — mo-
na^ March. — ung Haste,
speed, V. hrsed.
llrse^a. A garment of goat-skin,
S.
Hreew a carcase, v. hreaw.
Hrafyl Carnage, K.
Hragra, an ; 7n. A hern, heron.
Hrsigy fraLamentable, cruel, S
Hramma 1. A canker in the
flesh, S. 2. A cramp, L.
Hramse, an ; f. Henbane.
II RE
IT ran, cs ; m. Reindeer.
Hrati, es; m. A ivhale. — fisc A
whale fish, a whale. — mere
Whale rneer, the sea. — rad
The whale road, the sea.
Hran touched, v. hrinan.
Hra<5e Of one's own accord,
readily, quickly, soon, imme-
diately.— Der. IlrseS,braed.
— Hia<5-ian To be quick. —
-ingdQuickly,suddet>ly,soon.
— u, e; f Quickness, acti-
vity.
Hra<Sre to a mind, v. hre<5er.
Hrawlic mournful, v. bra.
Hrea a carcase, v. bra, breaw.
Hreac, es ; m. A rick, stack,
heap. — copp The cap or sum-
mit of a rick. — mete Rick
meat, harvest feast ?
Hread a reed, R. v. breed.
Hreaf-erea^etzer— ian toseize,
V. reafere.
Hream, es; m. A din, clamour,
a crying out, ivailing, hue
and cry. — ig Exulting. —
Der.H reman :bremig,bu<Se-.
Hrean A consumption, S.
Hreas/eZZ; p of breosan.
Hrea|3e-mus A bat, S.
Hreaw, braew, es ; m. 1. ^4 car-
cass. 2. What relates to a
dead body, funeral, L. —
Der. Wsel-, -nes, v. bra.
Hreaw Raw ; crudus. — nes
Rawness.
Hreaw r^/?e»iecZ; 2?- o/hreowan.
Hrec Management, care, B.
Hrecca a neck, v. bracca.
Hrecg a back, S. v. brycg.
Hreconlice Quickly, S.
Hreddan ; j9. de. To rid, deliver.
Hredding A ridding, delivering,
redemption, S.
Hred, v. brse^, braed, Der.
Hrefe A leprous person, R.
Hrefen A crab ; cancer, L.
Hrefen, brefn A raven, v. brae-
fen, Der.
Hrefl A tceaver's shuttle, Le.
Hrefnan To suffer,
Hrege, v. brsege.
Hregel a garment, v. hrspgel.
Hregnan To rain, C.
Hreb A deluge, S.
Hrem, bremn A raven. — fot
Raven's foot, L. v. brsem.
Hrem-an To cry, weep, cry out,
boast. — ig Noisy, querulous,
exultiiig, triumphant, re-
notvned, famous.
Hremm-an ; p. de ; pp. ed. To
hinder, disquiet. — ing A
hinderance, disquieting.
Hrendan To rend, C.
Hrenian To scent, L.
Hreo rough, v. breow.
144
HRE
Hreoce A roach, rocket, S.
Hreod, es ; w. A reed, sedge.
— bedd A reed-bed. — ford
Redbridge, Hants. — ibtig
Reedy, full of reeds. — writ
A writing reed, a pen.
Hreof Rough, scabby. — Hreof
A scab, scale. — el, -1 A scab.
— el, -1, lie, lig Scabby, le-
prous.— la, an ; m. A leprous
7/ian, a leper. — nes, se; f.
Roughness ; scabbiness, le-
prosy, S.
Hreog, breob Rough, fierce,
stormy, cruel. — full Rueful,
stonny. — mod, es ; n. Sad-
minded, K. — modnes, &e;f.
Cruelty, S. — nes, s>e',f. A
roughness, te?npest, storm.
Hreobebe Fannus, piscis, L.
Hreol A reel.
Hreop called, v. hr^pan.
Hreopa-dun, Hrypa-dun,e ;/.
Repton, Derbyshire. It is
remarkable for its loell-eji-
dowed and celebrated gram-
mar school. All the feelings,
arising from gratitude and
juvenile recollection, are as-
sociated ivith the name of
Repton, for here the ivriter
of this article was educated.
Hreop-seeta, an; m. An inha-
bitant of Rippon.
Hieornes, se;/. A tempest, B.
Hreosan, be bryst ; p. ic, be
breas, we bruron ; pp. broien
To rush, shake, waver, fall,
fall or tumble doivn. — Der.
Be-, of- : bror : of-broren :
bryre, leod-, ni<5er-, wig-:
hryslan : bruse. — Hreos-e
Rushing on, violently ap-
proaching, failing, ruinous.
— endlic Frail , perishable.
HreotSa, an ; m. A shield. —
Der. Bord-, scyld-.
Hreo<5an ; p. brea<S,we brudon ;
pp. broden To encrust, sur-
round, hang about, K.
Hreo^nys A raging, C.
Hreo^or, v. brvcSer.
Hreoung Shortness of breath, S.
Hreow, es ; m. Grief, repent-
ance, penitence. — Hreow. 1.
Grieving, repenting. 2. Raw,
rear, cruel, fierce. — Der.
Blod. — Hre6wan,be bry wS ;
p. hreaw, we bruwon ; pp.
browen To rue, repent, grieve,
lament. — Der.Oi-: reowan:
hreowsian, be- : re6wsian :
breowsing, be- : hreowig. —
Hreow-ian ; p. ede To feel
grieved, be sorry for. — ig Pe-
nitent— lie Cruel, moui'vful.
— lice Cruelly, mournfully.
— nes.l.Repentance. 2.Cru-
HRI
elty, roughness. — sian To
yrievefor.—sur\gRepentance.
Hrepan ; p. hreop.we hreopon ;
pp. hrepen To cry, to call out,
scream.
Hrepian, hreppian ;/>. ode ;pp.
od. To touch. — uiig, e; f.
Touching, feeling.
Hi-epsunp^ The evening, S.
Hreran To move, agitate, raise.
— Der. A-, on-, to- : hror,
fela-. — Hr6rnes A storm,Le.
Hrere Rear, raio. — mus A
reremouse, bat, S.
Hrerenes, se;f. A tempest, S.
Hresigende Sick oj" a fever, L,
Hrespan To tear, Le.
Hrestan, To rest, L.
Hretan To spread, L.
Hre^, es; m. Cruelty. — Der.
Gu<S-, sige-.
Hre^ Savage, cruel. — ian To
rage,excite,cheer.—igSevere,
proud.— leas Wrathless,mild.
— mona^ March, v. r6tSe.
Hre^a, S. v. hrgetSa.
Hre^e readily, soon, v. hratSe.
HreSe Renoicned, famous, Le.
HreSer; g. hreSres; m. The
breast, mind. — cofa The
mind's cave, the breast. —
glesLvrprudent in mind. — loca
The mind's enclosure or re-
cess.
Hric, hricc, hricg The bacltj
ridge, v. hrycg.
Hriddel A sieve, riddle, S.
Hridder A fan for corn, S.
Hridrian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
sift, winnow, S.
Hrief^o Scab, scurf, S.
Hries A rushing, S.
Hrif.e ;/? The womb, bowels. —
Der. — Mid-: ingehrife. —
Hrif-teung, -were A pain in
the bowels, L.
Hrif)?o scurf, S. v. hrieffjo.
Hrig a rick, S. v. hreac.
Hriht-lzecing, es ; m.A reason-
ing, Mo.
Hril^cung, e ;f. Reasoningy S.
Hrim,es; m. Rime, hoarfrost.
— gice! An icicle. — ig Rimy,
frozen. — ig-heaTdHard-fro-
zen.
Hrimaii To cry out.
Hriman To number.
Hrin A touch, L. — Hrin-an ;jp.
hran, we hrinon; pp.hvmen
To touch, strike, adorn, be-
wail.— Der. ^t-,on-, 08-. —
Hrin-enes, se ; /. A touch,
touching, contact. — ung, e ;
/. A touch.
Hiinc, hrincg a ring, v. hring.
Hrinde Rind, bark. — bearwas
Barked woods, K.
Hring, es ; m. I . ^ ring, orb, cir-
HRO
cle, circuit, garland, a girdle.
2. What fastens a girdle, a
button or buckle. — Der.
Ban-,eare- orear-jeag-, -ian,
-loca, hringian, ymb- : in-
hringe. — Hring-boga,an ; w.
What is curved as a ring, a
serpent.— e A handle, a ring
or ear of a vessel, Mo. — ed
Ringed. — ed-byrne A ringed
coat of mail. — ed-stefna A
ringed or bound prow. — fah A
ringed orvariegatedgarment.
— ian ; p.ode ; pp. od. To place
in a ring. — iren Ringed iron,
coat of mail. — loca .4 ringed
inclosure, a coat of mail. —
-msel^ ringed sign or sicord.
— xtid&leARing hilted. — naca
A ringed vessel, a ship. — net
A ring-net, coat of mail. —
-seleu4 ring hall. — seta4 con-
tender in a circus. — sete,
-stedeJ.circM5. — }pegn A tak-
ing or receiving of rings. —
weorSung Ring honouring
ov dignity. — windeM sphere.
Hringan To ring, to sound a
bell, to give alarm, S.
Hriofol Leprosy, C.
Hrioh Rough, L.
Hriones a tempest, v. hreoh.
Hriopan To reap, pluck, R.
Hriord A feast, C. — ian To
dine, feast, rejoice, C.
Hripe-man A reaper, C.
Hrlpnis, hrippe A harvest^ C.
Hrire ruin, S. v. hr^re.
Hris, es ; n. The top of a tree,
a thin branch, rice wood, S.
Hriscian To shaks, vibrate friz-
zle, make a rustling noise, S.
Hriseht Bristly, S.
Hrisel, g. hrisles ; m. A shuttle.
Hrisian To push, hit, Le.
Hristl-an To rustle, S. — ung
A rustling, S.
Hristung, e',f. A difficulty of
breathing, S.
Hri^-adl A fever, an ague, S.
— ian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To be
sick of a fever or ague. — ing
Feverishness, S.
HriSer an ox, v. hryiSer.
Hriung, asthma, v.hreoung.
Hroc, es; m. A rook, crow.
Hroden Entwined, wrapped,
adorned. — Der. Beah-, ge-,
gold. — Hroden-hilt An en-
twined or adorned hilt, v.
hreo^an.
Hroder the sky, v. rodor.
Hroer-an To move, R. — nes A
moving, S.
Hrof, es ; m. A roof, top, the
highest part of a house or
chamber. — Der. In wit-,
145
HRY
mu^-. — Hrof-gefor^ roofed
vessel. — sele A roofed haed
— tigel Roof-tile. — wyrbta
A roof-worker, carpenter.
Hrot'es, Hrofe-, Hroue-ceaster,
tre ; f. Rochester, Kent.
Hrohung, e ; f. Execration.
Hromse Henbane, S.
Hron a whale, v. hran.
rirond-sparwa A sparrow, C.
Hrooc A rook, cricket, S.
Hrop A distaff, L.
Hror Prone, bent down, fallen,
Hror Active, nimble, persever-
ing, steadfast, brave, power-
ful.
Uroren fallen, v.hreosan. — lie
Ready to fall or fail, S.
Hrost A roost, S.
Hrot Filth, scum, S.
Hro^ a commotion, r. hrutS.
Hro<5er, es; m. n. Advantage,
benefit, good, comfort, K.
Hro<S-hund A useless dog, L,
Hrowen, pp. of hreowan.
Hriih rough, v. rub.
Hrum Soot. — ig Sooty, S.
Hrung A ivave, Ex.
Hrure, -on/eZZ, V. lireOsan.
Hruse, an ; /. \. A rock, hill.
2. Earth, land, region. —
Der. hreosan.
Hrutan To rout in sleeping,
snore, snort.
Hru^ Commotion, raging, S.
Hru^er cattle, v. hry^er.
Hruwon p. of hreowan.
Hruxle A noise, rustling, S.
Hry, hryg, es ; m. A thorn, C.
Hrycc The back, L. v.
Hrycg, es; m. The back of a
manor beast, aridge,roof. —
hanBackbone. — hraegel^Bac^
clothing, clothing. — ile-buc
A ivooden vessel, bucket, pail,
L. — mearh Back marrow. —
-mearh-li$ Back marrow
joint. — rib £ac^-ri&.— ribbe
Shoulder blade.
Hryf the bowels, v. hrif.
Hryft a cloak, R. v. ryft.
Hryg a back, v. hrycg.
Hry man To give loay, depart,
Hryman ; p. de To cry out.
Hrym soot, v. hrum.
Hrympelle A rumple, fold, S.
Hry pa-dun Repton,
Hrypan To rip, C.
Hryp-s?ete People of Rippon.
Hryre Shouldfall, v. hreosan.
Hr^re, es; m. ^ rushing, fall-
ing, violence, destruction,
ruin. — Der. hreosan.
Hryrednes, se ; /. Hastiness.
Hryre-mu8 A bat, S.
Hryrenes, se ; /. -4 storm.
Hrysca A bursting or rushing
in, S.
L
HUN
Hrysede rushed, as if from
hr^san ; p. edefoi- hreosan.
Hrysel, hrysl. 1. Fat of a hog
or swine, lard, S. 2. Rosin,
Le.
Hrysian;/?. ede; pp.ed.Tocast
or let doivn, shake.
Hryst falls, v. hre(Ssan.
Hry<5er, hriSer, hruSer,es; pi.
nm.uc. u ; n. Neat, cattle, an
ox, a cow, heifer. — heawere
A cattle-hewer, a butcher. —
-hyrde A herdsman.
Hry^Sa, an; m. A mastiff, S.
Hryw^ laments, v. hre6wan.
Hrywlic cruel, v. hreow.
Hrywsian ; p. ode; pp. od. To
lament, be sorry for.
Hu Hoio, in what m.anner. —
Hu ne Not, tchether or not.
— Hu geares However. — Hii
hugii, hu hwego About, al-
most.
Unk icho, S. V. hwa.
Husestr-ian To murmur, C. —
-ung^ murmuring, mutter-
ing, S.
Hualf ft convexity, \. hwealf.
Huars Space, distance, C.
Hucs.hucx irony slight, v.husc.
Hud a hide, An. v. hyd.
Hude-faest, v. heor^-fsest.
Hudenian To unhide, examine.
Hudig cautious, v. hydig.
Hueol a icheel, S. v.hweol.
Huer an ewer, v. hwer.
Huf? The uvula? S.
HM An Old, Mo.
Hiife, 2iU;f.A tiara, round or-
nament for the head, mitre.
— ian ; p. ode. To put on a
head dress.
}\ ug-full Full of care. — ian; p.
ode. To think carefully, me-
ditate.— Der. hyge.
Hugu Little, scarcely, S.
Hui,buig Ho! S.
Huile ivhile, C. v. hwile.
Hal a hill, v. hill.
Hulc A cabin, cottage, S.
Hulce, an ;/. A light ship.
Huld true, Der. v. hold, Der.
Hule Hull or husk as of corn.
Hulfestre Rainy, L.
Hulme ? Holm, in Normandy.
Hulpon helped; jo. ^/helpan.
Hul-wyrt Wild thymCyS.
H umber; g. Humbres ; m:
Humbra, an ; m. The river
Humber.
Humeta How, in what manner.
Hunas, pi. m. The Hunns, L.
Hund, es; n.A hundred. Hund
[^originally meaning only ten]
was prefixed to numerals
from seventy to one hundred
and twenty, andalso toother
2Vords} thus — Hund-eahtatig
HUG
Eighty. — enlufontig A hun-
dred and ten. — feald Hun-
dredfold.— nigontlgiN^iwe^?/.
— seofontig Seventy. — teon-
t'igAhundred. — teoutig-feald-
lie A hundred-fold. — twelf-
tig A hundred and twenty.
Hund, es ; m. A hound, dog. —
Hundes-beo A dog bee or fly,
horsefly. — berie Dog berry.
— fieogaDogfly. — bus A dog
kennel. — lus A dog louse.
— tunge Hounds tongue. —
-wyrm A dog worm.
Hundra<5 Hundredth, C.
Hundred, es -fn.pl. n;n. ac. hun-
dredu A hundred, a division
of a county. — gemot A hun-
dred meeting or court whicJt
met 12 times a year. — Hun-
dredesealdor, -man 1. A cen-
turion. 2. The president of
the hundred court.
Hunduelle A hundredfold, C.
Hune Consumption, G.
Hu ne, hu la ne Whether or not.
Hune the Hunns, v. Hunas.
Hune Horehound, S.
Hunel Shameless, ivanton, S.
Hunger, g. hungres, ???. Huw
ger, famine — biten Hunger-
bitten. — laewa One afflicted
with hunger. — Huugr-ian
To hunger. — ig Hungry.
Hungrie Hungary, L.
Huni Honey, Mo. v.
Hunig, es ; n. Honey. — Der.
Have.—sepTpelHoney-apple.—
-baer Honey bearing. — camb
Honey-comb. — dropa A ho-
ney drop. — flowende Honey
fiowiyig. Mo. — suce The
plant lavage, Le. — sucle ho-
ney-suckle.— swete honey-
sweet. — tear Honey -tears,
drops of honey. — tearlicZi^e
nectar.
Hun-sper A staff or stick with
a spear in it, L.
Hunta, an ; m. \. A hunter. 2.
A spider, S.
Huntan-dun, e; f. Hunting-
don.— seir Huntingdonshire.
Hunt-aS, -0^, es; m. A hunt-
ing.— a c5 -fser^ hun ting jour ^
ney, a hunting. — ere, es ; m.
A hunter, G. — ian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To hunt. — igend.es ;
m. A hunter. — \g-&\)evHunt-
ing-spear.—nii^,-no^Ahunt-
ing, chase. — od ^ hunting
with hounds, Le. — ung, e ;f.
A hunting,
Hunti How now, L.
Huoer( Exchange, C.
Huomm a corner, v. hwom.
Huon a little, few, v. hwon.
Huonlice A little ivhile, L.
146
HW JE
Hup a hip.— Der. v. byp,Der.
Hupan To retire, B.
Hure a whore, v. bore, Der.
Huru, buru-J?inga /i^ least, at
all events, yet, only, indeed,
especially, S.
}ius^es;n.Ahouse,building,cot-
tage. — Der. Ambiht-, bteS-,
ban-,bed-,d6m-,dym-,oorS-,
feoh-, friiS-, geofon-, gift-,
mere-,mor^or-,ni{'or-,reard-,
sawol-jwite- : gehusa. — Hus-
boiida A husband. — biice
House-breaking, burglary.
— brycel House-breaker, S.
— bryne A house burning. —
-ceorl A servant. — ern A
house place, a hall. — hefen
An arched roof, S. — here A
household? L. — hiwraeden^
dwelling — hlaford Thehouse-
lord, master. — hleow House
protection, hospitality. — ian
To house, entertain. — incle,
-incleof ^ dwelling. — rseden
A dwelling — scipe Domestic
state, a family. — stede The
place or site of a house. —
-weard A hnuse-ivard, mas-
ter.— wist A house, L.
Husa, an ; yn. A domestic, C.
Huso, es ; n.A slight, contempt,
reproach.
Husel, husl, es ; n. An offering,
oblation, sacrament. — beam
A sacrament child,a commu-
nicant.— box The sacramen-
talbox. — disc Thesacramen-
tal aish. — fsetyl sacramental
vessel. — gang ^ going to the
sacrament OY partaking of it.
— genga A communicant. —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To ad-
minister the sacrament. —
-portic-4 sacramental porch,
vestry? — werAcommunicant.
Hiisl the sacrament, v. husel,
Der.
Husol An attendant on the
priest at the sacrament, S.
Husting? Husting, a place of
council, S.
Husul sacrament, C. v. husel.
Hti-swiSe Hmo great.
Hii^, e ;/. Prey, booty, spoil.
— hremig Spoil glorious, re-
joicing in spoil.
Hu^ a port, v. hf^.
Hu^e permitted, for u<Se.
Huxlic Disgraceful, vile. — e
Disgracefully, shamefully.
Hw, or the w aspirated. We
now always place the h after
the w ; thus,
Hwa Who.
Hwaecce A box, chest, S.
Hwsede Small, little, L.
Hwaeder Whither.—EUes-hvfsS'
H WA
derElse wJiither Swa hwoe-
der swa Whithersoever.
Hwajg, e ;/: pi. hwaga ? Whey,
S.
Hwffil ; g. hwseles ; pi. 7im. ac.
hwulas ; jh. A tohale. — ecSel
The whale's region, the sea,
ocean. — hnnta A whale-hun-
ter.— huntacS Whale-hunt-
ing.— mere The sea.
Hwael slaughter, v. wael.
Hwa?l around, v. on-hwael.
H\v8em,hw8emm,es; /n; pl.nm.
ac.hwaramas^ corner,quar-
ter, place. — stan, A corner
stone, V. hwom.
Hwaem, hwam to whom ; d. of
hwa.
Hwaene Whom; ac. o/hwa.
Hw^ne, a little, v. hwene.
Hwseane When.
Hwaer Where.— Sv/ahwser swa
Wheresoever.
'il\v3dY-ho\\,-cy\e\Afryingpan.
Hwaerf departed, v. hweorfan.
Hwaerflung, e ; /. Error, C.
Hwses Sharp, Ex.
Hwaes Whose, g. of hwa.
Hwffistr-ian Townee anolse,to
murmur. — un^y A murmur,C
Hwaet ; g. m. n. hwates ; /
hwsetre. 1. Sharp, keen, as an
instrument.2. Quick or shivp
in mind, bold, brave. — JJer.
Fyrd-, gold-: hwettgan :
sweord-hwytta : hwytel.—
Hwset-Iic Sharp, keen,quick.
— lice Sharply, diligently,
shortly, soon. — nes Quick-
ness, vigour. — red Bold of
purpose, Ex. — scipe Quick-
ness, valour. — Stan A sharp-
ening or whetstone.
Hwaet ; nm. n. of hwa Which,
what. — Hwaet-hwega, -hwig
Soineiohat. — hweganinga,
-hweganunges Soineiohat, a
little. — h wig\iSo7netimes, Le.
— lytles A little, somewhat.
— \>'a. What then, but.
Hwaet Moreover, besides, but,
wherefore, but yet, in short,
indeed, because.
Hwaet What! lo ! behold, K.
Hwaete, es ; m. Wheat. — en
Wheaten, made of wheat. —
-god T^e deity presiding over
corn, Ceres, S. — gryttan
Wheat grits, bran ? L.
Hw£e<5er Whether, which of the
two.
HwseXre Whether, yet, if, but.
Hwalas whales, v, hwoel.
Hwalf, -ian, v. hwealf.
Hwall Wanton, L.
Hwam To lohom, d. o/hwa.
Hwam a corner, v. hwaem.
Hwan, hwane,/or hwaene.
HWE
Hwan Calamity, S.
Hwanon Whence.
Hwan ling, e; f A loaning, S.
Hwar where, v. hwaer.
Hwarf loharf space, V. hweorf.
Hwastr-ian To murmur. — ung
A murmuring, v.hwaestrian.
Hwata, hwates quick, v. hwaet.
U-watdi avguries, v. hwatu.
Hvvate Bravely , boldly . — Der.
hwaet.
Hwatend Iris illyrica, Mo.
Hwa^ie Whether, L.
Hwatu, e ; /. pi. hwata ; g.
-ena : also hwatung, ej f.
Augury J divination, sooth-
saying.
Hweal Urine ;\o\\xxm, L.
Hwealf, es ; m. A convexity,
arch, canopy, expanse, cli-
mate.— Hwealf ;arf/. Convex,
bending. — ian To ceil, to
vault, S.
Hweal-hafoc Welsh-haiok, L,
Hwear where, v. hwaer.
Hweavf turned; p. of hweorfan.
Hwearf. 1- A turning, ex-
change, barter. 2. A place for
merchandise,a loharfshore ?
Cd. — ian ; p. ode; pp. od.To
T'o turn or wind round, to
change, advance. — um By
turns. — nng A turning,
change, mutability.
Hwearft A circuit, turn. — lian
To turn, v. hweorfan, hwy-
fan, Der.
Hweg zohey, S. v. hwaeg.
Hwega At least, almost, S.
Hweguninga, v. hwaet, Der.
Hwelan;j9. ede;/)7?.ed.7^o&e-
come foul, to putrify.
Hweic tvhat, v. hwyle.
Hwele Putrefaction, S.
Hwelp, es ; m. A whelp.
Hwelung, e ;/. The sound of a
trumpet, S.
Hwem a corner, v. hwsem.
Hwene Somewhat, scarcely, a
little. — ser A little before. —
-leas A little less, v. hwaene.
Hwenne When S.
Hweogl, hweohl a ivheel, v.
Hweol, es ; n. A wheel, circle,
the loorld.
Hweolere, es ; m A diviner, L,
Hvveolp A lohelp, C.
Hweop A lohip. — an To whip,
scourge, S.
Hweop Whooped, called out,
wailed, v. wepan.
Hweop cry, v. wop.
Hweor-ban Whirlbone, S.
Hweorf Wharf, distance, R.
Hweorfa A lohirl, lohat is has-
tily turned round, a spool, S.
Hweorfan ; /?. hwearf.we hwnr-
iou:pp.\\Y)or^ex\,Toturn,turn
147
H WI
or go away, depart, change,
convert, wander, return. —
Der. Mi-, agean-, and-, be-,
eft-, for-, ge-, gean-, to-,
ymb- ; hwirft, ed-, ymbe-,
ymb-, -um: sin-hweorfende.
Hweorfian ; p. ede ; pp.ed. To
make to turn, to turn.
Hweorif ^ beast of burden, L.
Hweosan To wheeze, foam,
blow. — Der.hwistl-ian,-ung:
hwispr-ian, -ung : hwiSa.
HweoSa a breeze, v. hwi^a.
HweoSerung A murmuring, S.
Hweowol A wheel, S.
H wepan To loeep, K.
Hwer, es ; m. An eioer, a kettle.
Hwerf An exchange, loan, C.
Hwerfa Vertigo, L.
Hwerf-ian To turn, make to
turn. — lie Changeable. —
-nng,e;f.A changing, change.
Hwer-hwette A cucumber, S.
Hwern Nowhere, L.
Hwet loet, v. waet.
Hwet-stan, S. v. hwaet-stan.
Hwettgan, hwettan ; /7.hwette,
we hwetton ; pp. h wetted To
whet, sharpen, incite, impel.
— Ber. hwset.
Hwj Why, wherefore. for what,
indeed.
Hwicca, Hwicci'a,an ; m. The
country about the Severn,
the present Worcestershire,
An. — Hwicce ; g. a ; d. um ;
m. The people of Worcester-
shire.
H wider Whither. — wegaSome-
tohere.
Hwig tohy, S. v. hwi.
Hwil,e ; f: also hwile, an ; f.
While, time, space, duration .
— D8eg-,gescaep-,oileg-,rot-:
hwilon. — Kwil-eAiohile, K.
— en ; g. m. n. -nes Passing^
transitory. — endlic Tempo-
rary.— faec A while, space, a
pause. — on, v. -um. — sticce
A fragment of time, a short
time. — tid A lohile, time, a
moment, C. — nm, -on Awhile,
for a time, once, now.
Hwilc what, which, v. hwylc.
Hwilcnes, se; /. A quality,
manner, sort, S.
Hwiolad Wheeled, L.
Hwiol-fag A garment, S.
Hwio^a A breeze, v. hwiSa.
Hwirfan to turn, v. hweorfan.
Hwirf-pol A whirlpool, S.
Hwirft, V. hwearft, hwyrfan.
Hwispr-ian To lohisper, mur-
mur.— ung, e;f.A whisper-
ing, murmuring.
Hwistl-e,an;y. A whistle, pipe.
— ere, es ; m. A tohistler,
piper. — ian To pipe, fife,
L2
H VVY
wheedle, allure. — ung, e ; f.
A piping, enticing, S.
Hwit White. — Der. Meolc-,
sna-, jjurh- : hwitel : hwat-
end. — Hvvit-eirice, an ; /.
Whitchurch, Hants. — clse-
fer ; g. -fre ;/. White clover.
— cudurcweodu ? Mastic, S.
— el A mantle. — fot White
foot. — gos A white or tame
goose. — ian 1. To lohiteyi.
2. To become ivhile. — leac
White leek. — locced White-
locked. — mann A jnan clothed
in white. — metas White
meats, ivhat is made of milk.
— od Whited, v.-isixi. — popig
White poppy. — stan White
Stone, a medica I stone. — stow
A ichite place, mount Liba-
nus. — wingeard-4 ichite vine.
Hwita, hwy tta, an j m. A sharp-
ener, Der. hwset.
Hwite white, v. hwit.
Hwitel A tohite mantle, a kind
of cloak, a priest's cope, S.
HwiSa, an; m. A breeze, gen-
tle wind.
Hwolf a covering, S. v. hwealf.
Hwom a corner, v. hwsem.
Hwon A little, little while,
rarely. — He Little, small. —
-lice By little, sparingly.
Hwona, hwonan Whence, R.
Hwonne lohen, v. hwsenne.
Hwonon Whence, S.
Hworfen turned, v. hweorfan.
Hwosta, an ; m. ^ cough, S.
Hwostan To host, cough, S.
HwotSeran To murmur, to
make a rumbling noise, S.
Hwraedel A button, buckle, L.
Hwreopon screamed, v. hreop.
Hwu how, V. hti.
Hwugu at least, v. hugu.
Hwurf -4n error, deceit, C, —
-fulnes Changeableness.
Hwurfon ; p. of hweorfan.
Hw;^ why, v. hwi.
Hwycce People of Worcester-
shire.
Hwyder Whither, L.
Hwyle, hwelc Which, what,
somewhat, sort, any.
Hwylc-hugu What little, some-
what. Swa hwylc swa Who-
ever.
Hwylca A whelk ? varix, L,
Hwyluni aiohile, v. hwll.
Hwyrf-anTo turn, vary, change,
exchange, barter. — ban The
whirlbone. — olung A chang-
ing, S. — pol A whirlpool, S.
—t, es ; m. A turn, circuit,
circle, orbit, revolution. —
-turn By turns, alternately,
V. hweorfan.
Hw;yt white, v. hwit, Der.
HYG
Hwytel A whittle, knife. —
Der. hwait.
Hwf tel A cloak. — Der. hwit.
Hwytta, V. hwita.
Hycgan to think, v. hicgan.
Hyd,e ; f. \. A hide, skin. 2.
A hide of land, which was
about one hundred and twen-
ty acres ; also as much land
as could be tilled with one
plough, or would support one
family; a family possession.
— Der. Won-, v. wonn : h^-
dan, hedan, a-, be-: hydels
hedern. — Hyd-gild Hide
money, money paid to escape
flogging. — pening Hide pen
ny, a tax paid upon every
hide of land ? L. — scip A
ship covered with hides.
Hydan; p. de; pp. ed To hide.
Hydd-ern A hiding-place, L.
Hydeg cautious, S. v. hydig.
Hydels, es ; m. A den, R.
Hyder hither, v. hider.
Hydig Heedful, cautious.
Hydig -fffit Bulga, L.
Hyew a form, v. hiw.
Hyfe ^ hive, S.
Hyfel evil, L. v. yfel.
Hyg, es ; n? Hay. — hus Hay-
loft.
Hygd, es;m. The mind, pride.
Hyge The jaws ; fauces 1 S.
Hyge, hige, es; m. 1. The mind,
thought, disposition. 2. Ap-
plication of mind, study,
care, diligence, habit. — Hy-
ge, hige Mindful, careful,
diligent, S. — Der. O'fer-,
y mb-:hydig, an-, bi-, gleaw-,
ofer-, stiS-, jurist-, wan-,
ymb- : hycgende, bealo-,
firen-, heard-, swi^-, )?anc-,
WIS-: hyht, gehyht, in-, -an,
-ful, -leas : hygtS : hugian,
for-: forhuhnes : hugful. —
Hyge-bend A mind bond,
anxious thought. — crseft
Mental power, mind craft,
logic. — frod Wise or prudent
in mind. — gar The mind's
dart, thought ? — georaor
Mind sad, sorrowful. —
-gleaw TFwe. — leas Mindless,
thoughtless, foolish, careless,
rude, saucy, L. — leaslice
Negligently , disorderly, S.
— least Negligence, unseem-
liness, folly, madness. —
-ma^m Mind, treasure, me-
mory, soul. — me^e Mind
weary. — r6f Magnanimous.
—run The mind's secret , secret
thought. — sceaft The mind's
shaft, thought. — sorh ; g.
sorge ',f. Mind sorrow, care,
grief .strangStrong or stout
148
minded,brave.—teox\SiMind's
hate. — jjancol Mindthought-
ful, cautious. — )?ihtig Mind
strong, brave, K. — fjonc The
mind thought. — Jjrym Mind
strength, courage.
Hygera, an; 7n. A magpie, Le.
Hyggan, hygian to study, be so-
licitous, anxious, v. hicgan.
HygS, e; f. An endeavour, G.
Hyhre, hyhst, v. heah.
Hyht, gehyht, e ; /. Hope, re-
fuge, joy. — an To hope, ex-
pect.— full Hopeful, plea-
sant.— gifa Hope giver, God.
— leas Hopeless, joyless. - lie
Hopeful, pleasant, sublimt.»
— lice Joy fully, gladly, dili"
gently, L. — plega Hope play,
solace. — willa Hope. — wyn
Joy of hope, pleasure.
Hyhtan To increase, S.
Hyh<5o height, v. hea^o.
Hyl A hill, L.
Hylca Hooks, turnings, S.
Hyld, e; f: hyldo ; indecl.
Inclination to, a favouring,
affection, fidelity. — Hyld-an
To incline, bend. — a<S An
oath of fidelity. ~'wg A bend-
ing,inclining. — leas Favour-
less. — maeg A beloved rela-
tion.— Der. healdan.
Hyld war, Der. v. hild, Der.
Hyldere A butcher, S.
Hvldo /azjour, v. hyld.
Hylf helve, v. helf.
Hyll hell, v. hell.
Hyll, es ; m. A hill, mountain.
Hylle-hama, S. v. hil-hima.
Hylp/jeZ/?, V. help.
HylpS helps, v. helpan.
Hylstene Crooked, writhed. —
-hlaf Tortus panis, S.
Hylt an hilt, v. hilt.
Hylt holds, v. healdan.
Hyl-wyrt Wild thyme, S.
Hymele. 1. Maiden- hair. 2.
Black or sweet bryony. 3.
Bindweed, S.
Hymen A hymn, S.
Hyrnlic [leac?] Hemlock, S.
Hynan;^.de;;?p.ed \. To hum-
ble,abase. 2. Tohinder, oppose,
repress, put down, oppress,
hurt, vex, waste, destroy.
Hynd, e;/. A hind, female s tag.
— berie A raspberry. Mo. —
-cealf The hind's caf or
young. — hselecS Hind-heal,
Le.
Hyndan behind, v. hindan.
liynde;adj.Oftheclass,hynden.
Hynden, e; f. An association
of ten men ; a society, com-
pany, class.
Hynden Doggish, canine, Le.
— Der. bund.
Hynder Hinder ^ behind, L.
HYR
H^^ne Poor, miserable, Le.
Hyngrian To hunger.
Hynnys, se ;/. Destruction, L.
Hyn«, hyn^u, e ; f. liynSo ;
indcl. Injury, opprobrium,
insult, V. hen^u.
Hyp, e ;/. hype,an ;/.TAe hip.
— ban The hip bone. — seax
A dagger.
Hype, hypel, hyppel ; g. hyp-
pies ; m. A heap, S, Mo.
Hyr a hinge, v. heor.
Hyr, e ; /. Hire, icage. — a ; an ;
m. One hired, a hireling. —
-ed-man A hired man, do-
inestic. — geoc,-geohti4 hired
yoke of oxen. — ian, -igan ; p.
ode; pp.06.. 1. To hire, to
procure a hearing or obedi-
ence by a reward. 2. Tofol-
loio, imitate, resemble. — ig-
man^ hired man, a retainer.
— ling A hireling, servant,
mercenary, a hired soldier.
— man An obedient man, a
parishioner, a vassal,servant,
S. — nes Obedience, follow-
ing, imitation. — Der. hyran
to hear.
Hyra Of them.
Hyra higher, v. he^h.
Hyrau To spit upon, Tt.
Hyran, heran ; p.6.e; pp. ed.
l.Tohear, hearken, listen. 2.
To obey, folloiu, serve. — Der.
Ge-, to-: gehyre, -nes: gehyr-
sum, -ian : hyre, un-r hyr, -a,
-geoc,-ian,-igan, -ig, -igman,
-ling: hyrian, hyrigan,a-. —
Hyr-ig, hyre Hearing, sub-
ject, obedient. — man A hear-
ing or obedient man, a ser-
vant.— V. Der. in Hyr Hire.
Hyrcn-ian, -ung, v.heorcnian.
Hyrdan To guard, keep.
Hyrde, hirde, es ; in. A keeper,
guardian, shepherd. — boc A
pastoral book. — leas Without
a shepherd. — licPastoral. —
-ma.n Herdsman.— nes Akeep-
ing, custody, prison. — raeden
A keeping guard, — Der.
heord.
Hyrde A guard, teacher, S. —
-ung Instruction, L.
Hyrdel; gr.hyrdles; m.A hurdle.
Hyrde- wyrt Centaurium mi-
nus, earth-gall, L.
Hyre Mild, K.
Hyre Of, or to her ; g. d. of heo.
Hyred a family, v. hired.
H^Tednes, se ; /. Hearsay, re-
port.— Der. hyran, S.
Hyr-efter Hereafter, S.
Hyrne a horn, corner, vhlrne.
Hyrned/fornec?, horny. — neb-
ba, an ; m. The horn beaked
one, the raven, K.
HYW
H^rnes, se ; f. What is subject
or obedient, a province, pa-
rish, V. hyr, hyran.
Hyrnet a hornet, v. hirne.
Hyrra, v. hyr.
Hyrra, hyrre, higher, v. heah.
Hyrst, e ', f. An ornament, a
decoration. — an ; p. ede ; pp
ed. To adorn, dress, deck. —
-ed'hxoi Adorned roof,
Hyrstan, gehyrstan To mur-
mur, to fry, roast, or make
the noise of frying.
Hyrsting A frying. — panne A
frying-pan.
Hyrsum Hearing, obedient. —
-ian To obey. — nesObedience.
Hyrt Hurt, wounded, S.
Hyrtan To hearten, encourage,
comfort.
HyrSil a hurdle, S. v. hyrdel,
Hyr^ling a farmer, v. yrSling.
Hyrwe A harrow ? L.
Hyrw-ian ; p. de; pp. ed. To
defile, blame, blaspheme, con-
demn, harrow, vex, affiict. —
-end, es ; m. A blasphemer,
— endlic Dirty, impure, des-
picable,Mo. — nes, se ;/. Con-
tempt, reproach, blasphemy.
— Der. horu.
Hys of him, his ; g. of he.
Hys, hyss, hyse,es ; m.A youth,
stripling, young ma:n,a male.
— beorSor,-ber^lingBeariwg'
a male child, child bearing ;
puerperium. — cild, -rinc A
male or man child, a youth.
— wise Youth-wise, like a
youth.
Hysian 7'o hiss, mock, L,
Hysop Hyssop, S.
Hysp-an ;^. te.To deride, scoff,
slander, reproach.reprove. —
end A slanderer. — ing Re-
proach, reviling. — nes A re-
proach, upbraiding.
Hyss a youth, v. hys.
Hyst a storm, S. v. yst.
Hyt it, V. hit.
Hy$ ; g. hy<5^e; /? 1. A mea-
sure, L. 2. Gain, profit, be-
hoof.— Hy^eProfitably, con-
veniently, Ex. — gung Profit,
conveniency, S. — lie Sump-
tuous, costly, seasonable.
H^S, e;f. Hithe, coast, port,
haven, — \ica.n Combat sin ho-
nour ofPortumnus, the pro-
tector of ports, or gates, S.
— weard A keeper of a port.
H;^^ a wave, v. y^.
-hy^, e; /. A termination of
names of places, denoting
The shore.
Hyrian To rob, destroy ? *S^.
Hyw, a form, hue. — ian to form.
149
Hy w-raeden a family. — ung a
pretence, v. hiw, Der.
Hyxlice Shamefully, An.
I.
1. The short or unaccented i
had the sound of i in fin, tin,
as will be evident from the fol-
lowing Anglo - Saxon words,
which have the same meaning
in English, as in Saxon : — Tin,
fin, dim, fine, sincan, winnan,
spinnan,swimman, scip, lippa,
wit, ribb, biddan, mile, etc.
2. The Anglo-Saxon long or
accented i had the sound of i
in tine, fine, in these cognate
words:— Tine, findan, win,
rim, die, lie, wif, tima, swin,
hwil.
3. The verbal termination
-ian, or with a consonant before
the i, -cian, -gian, -nian, -sian,
is the most simple and univer-
sal. It is added to various parts
of speech,but especially to nouns
and adjectives. These verbs al-
most always make the p. ode,
and jop.od. thus: pen^ servant,
J^enian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
serve. — Wseter water,wa.teria,n
To moisten. — Halig, halgifoZ^/,
halgian To hallow. — Sar Soi^e,
sargianTo grieve. — WUIslWHI,
desire, wilnian To desire. —
Cl«n Clean, claensian To
cleanse. — U't Out, utian To
put out.
4. Verbs thus formed from
adjectives, are generally neu-
ter, but they are made active
by prefixing ge-. — as, Lytl
Little, lytlian To become lit-
tle, gelytlian To diminish:
Micel, mycel, micl Great, mic-
lian To become great, to grow,
gimiclian Jb magnify, increase,
Th. R.
5. I, and ie, are often used
for g, ge, y, and e.
la yea, yes, v. gea.
lac a cuckoo, v. gsec.
lagul A gargle, S.
land beyond, L. v. geond.
lara formerly, R. v. geara.
lat a gate, v. gat.
Ic I. — sylf I myself.
I'can to add, v. ecan.
I'cend, es ; 7W. An increaser.
I'cestre She that increaseth^ S,
leg an island, v. ig.
I'cge Increased, K.
Tclingas A Mercian tribe, L.
Icoren chosen, v. gecoren.
I'cton added; p. of v. ecan.
I-da3ges, S. v. igdseges.
I HT
I'del Idle, vain, useless. — pjelp
Vain glory. — georn Idle,
careless, S. — gild Va'm wor-
ship, idolatry. — hende Idle
handed, idle. — lie Idle, S. —
-lice Idly, in vain, S. — nes
Idleness, vanity. — sangere
An idle singer, a player, L.
Idelud Emptied, S.
I'des, e; f. A female, damsel,
woman. — lie Womanly, Le.
— Der. ad.
I'dl, idle, V. idel.
Idlian To provoke, L.
le a river, L. v. ea.
le is used, hy later writers, for
ge.
lecan to increase, v, ecan.
leden, iedon, went, v. gan.
legbuend An islander, L.
legland An island, L.
lehtan To follow, persecute^ L.
lel a hedgehog, v. il.
leld Old. — ean To delay. —vag,
Delay. — o Age, S.
lemsested Fattened, L,
leming A marriage^ S.
leo formerly, S. v. geo.
leogutS youth, S. v. geogu^.
leornlan, v. geornian.
lerd A yard, C.
lerfe an inheritance, v. yrfe.
lerm an arm, v. earm.
lerman, v. hearmian.
lerming Little, base, S.
lerm^S poverty, v. yrm<S.
lernan to run, v. yrnan.
lerre anger, v. yrre.
lersian to be angry, v. yrsian.
Ier<S-land the earth, v. yr^.
lesendas Bowels, S.
lest East, R.
I6t yet, V. get.
letan to confirm, v. geatan.
leteld a tent, v. geteld.
Ie<5 easy, v. ea^, Der.
letSian to flow, v. ;^<5ian.
lette yet, v. get.
lewian, eowian To sheio.
Ifig,es ; m. Ivy. — Der. EoriS-.
— Ifig-crop A bunch of ivy-
berries. — tearo Ivy-gum.
Ig ; g. ige, igge ;/? An island :
Used as a termination of the
names of places. — Der. Ig-
buend An Islander. — land
A n island.
-ig The termination of a few
nouns, V. bosig, glig.
-ig, g. m. n. es ; /. re An ad-
jective termination.
Igdseges Of the same day.
Igga<5,igeo$,iggeo^4n island,
L.
Igil, igl, il, es; m. A hedgehog
Igo^ an island, v. iggaX.
Ihaten called, v. gehaten.
I'ht increased, v. ecan.
INC
-iht, g. m. n. e& \ f re; A ter-
mination of adjectives.
lil a hedgehog, v. il.
II A hedgehog. — Mara W A por-
cupine, V. igil.
II, es ; m. Hard skiUf sole of
the foot.
Ilan To burn, Ex.
lie the same, ylc.
Ild-an to delay. — ing delay, v.
yldan.
He, an ; f. Sole of the foot.
Il-fetu a swan, v. ylfet.
Ilic Like, An.
III hard skin, v. il.
Ille-racu A surfeit, S.
Imb about, v. ymb, Der.
Imen a hyinn, v. ymen.
Immerea A superscription, C.
Impan, -ian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To imp, engraft, plant, S.
In An inn, dwelling, v. inn.
In in, into. — As a prefix. In,
into, inward, down; un-,not.
In-adl An inward disease.
-afaran To go into.
-asendan To let doion.
Inbsernis Incense, L.
In-becuman To come in. An.
-belaidan To lead in.
-beornan To light, R.
-beslean To prick, stab, S.
-bewunden Wrapped up.
-bindan To unbind, Ex.
-birding A native, L.
-blawen Puffed up.
-bogen Not bowed, fixed, Ex.
-borh ; g. borges ; m. The giving
of goods or chattels in pawn
for security, a taking of goods
in execution, Th. L.
-bringan To bring in.
-bryrdnys Compunction, S.
-burh ; g. -burge ; f. An en-
trance, a hall, palace.
-byran To bring in, L.
-byrdling A native.
-byrdnys Instruction, L.
lue, incg ; nni. d. ac. })ron. You,
ye, you two.
Inca, an ; m. A scruple, doubt,
fault, offence, blame, S.
Inea Of you, your, v. incer.
Ince An inch, S.
Incer, incere your, v. inc.
Incit [inc gyt] You, you two.
-incle, e&; n. A termination of
diminutives', as, Rapincle A
little rope. — Der. Hseft-,
hiis-, rap-, sclp-, t<in-.
In-cleofa A bed, den, closet.
-enapa A servant, L.
-cniht An indoor servant, S.
-cofa A chamber, the mind.
In-cocS C holer, inward disease,
S.
Incre Of or to your, v. incer.
Incrum To you, to yon tivo.
150
ING
In-cuman To come in.
-cund Internal, intimate. — nes
An inward quality, S.
-cu^ Ignorant, unknown, C. —
-cuSIice Ignorantly, uncon-
sciously.
Ind-ea India. — eas The Indi-
ans.— isc Indian.
In-depan To dip in, L.
-draf Expressed.
-drencan To drink in, L.
-dryht, -drybten Noble, ho-
nourable.— dryhto Honour,
Indsa An ounce, S.
In-dufan To immerse, G.
-eardian To inhabit, S.
-eddisc Household-stuff.
Inelfe ; n. The bowels.
In -erfe, -orfe Household-stuff.
-fair An entrance, S.
-fsereld A passage, S.
-fser^ enters, v. faran.
In-fdngen-\)eoi The right of the
lord of a manor to apprehend
and judge thieves, taken
lolthin his jurisdiction, and
to receive the mulcts or money
payments for their crimes.
-faran To go in, enter.
-findan To find, C.
-flcfiscnys Incarnation, S.
-foster A rearing, L.
-frod Very advanced in age,
imoardly wise, sagacious,
prudent, Le.
-fyht A domestic fight, or in-
jury.
ing, es • m. A termination of ?n.
nouns, but a very few are f.
Nouns in -ing denote, \.An
action. 2. O riginat Ing from,
son of, descendant of, thus
forming patronymic nouns.
— It often occurs, pi. nm. ac.
-ingas ; g. a; d. um, denot-
ing Descendants or sons of,
inhabitants or people of, race
of, etc. Names of places
now ending in -ingham have
always, -ing in the g. pi. as,
-inga ham the home or resi-
dence of the sons or descend-
ants of.
inga, -enga, -unga. Adverbial
terminations ; as, Irringa
Angrily.
In-gan To enter. — g An en-'
trance.
ingas ; pi. m. v. ing.
In-geat A bed-chamber, L.
-gebringan To bring in. An.
-gebugian To inhabit.
-gebyrdling A native, S.
-gecigean To call upon, S.
-gefeoht A civil ivar, S.
-gehid, -gehigd, -gehygd, es ;
n. Intention, knowledge, con-
science, signification, An.—
INN
Ifi-gehigdnes A chirk saying,
(in enitjma. — f2;ehylit Inner
sense, conscience, Le. — ge-
hvld Intention, S.
-gehrife The hmoels, womh.
-gelidan I'd bring upon.
-gemen In common, Cd.
-genga An enterer, K.
Ingere Of old, Cd.
In-gerec Without rule, tumult.
'gerife The boivels, S.
-gesteald A household, K.
-geswel A sioelling, L.
-gejjanc, -gejjonc The mind,
the inward thought, inten-
tion, conscience.
-gewadan To enter, penetrate.
-geweaxen Inbred, natural.
-gewin A civil tear.
-gewitnes Conscience, S.
-gingan To begin, R.
gitan To eiiter, C.
-gong An entrance.
-gongan To enter.
Ingter Your, S.
Ing-wyrt Meadow-iooi'tl L.
In-bealf The inner half.
-hired A family, house. — an
Associates, S.
-hiwan Domestics.
-\kringe The interior of a cir-
cle, a circle.
-hroered Moved, L.
Inilfe, inilue The boivels.
In-innan Within, R.
-lienda, I>er. v. -lend.
-lagian To inlaw, to restore to
the protectioyi of the law.
-land Demesne land. — landa,
an ; m. An inlander, inha-
bitant.— \SiX\A\scBornin the
land, indigenous. — landisc-
nes, se ; f. DioeUlng in a
strange land, api!griniage,S.
-lend, Der. v. — land, Der.
Inlic Internal, intimate, do-
mestic.— Inlice Inly, inter-
nally.
In-lifian To live in or for. An.
-lihtan To enlighten, revive.
In-lixan To dawn, draio near,
R.
-locast Innermost, Ex.
In-m6de Precious.
In-merca^n inscription, L.
Tnn, inne, es ; w. A a inn, house,
chamber.
Inn Within, v. inns.
Inna The ivomb, C.
Innan Within, inwardly. —
Innan, innon ; prej). d. ac.
In, into, ivithin. — Innan To
go in, to enter, L. — Innan-
cund V. in-cund. — Innan-
forhsefd Constipated bowels.
— fortogennes llie cholic, S.
— teon To draw within, to
introduce. — weard Inward.
INS
Innane within, L. v. innan.
InnaS the wtmib, v. inn65.
Inn-bewunden Wound round,
L.
Inne an inn, v. inn.
Inne, innan Within, moreover,
K. — Der. In, inn : inneraa :
iiin-here, -6t5 : innan, b-.
Innelfe, v. inelfe.
Innema Inmost, Le.
Innemest Inmost, S.
Innenddlsc Household-stuff,!.
Inner Inner, L.
Inne'Sas the bowels, v. inn6^.
Innewaerde, v. innewearde.
Inneward, -weard lnward,in-
ternal, entire.
Inneweard Inwardly.
Innewearde The inwards,
boivels, An.
Inn-faran Togo in, to enter. —
-gehyd Conscience. — beard-
men Soldiers, C. — bere An
army of natives, militia. —
-hiwan Domestics. — landisc
Indigenous. — weardliceDi7i-
gently, C. — weorud A house-
hold band, Ex.
Innian To entertain, L.
Innierfe Furniture, L.
Inniht Within, S.
Innilue the bowels, v. inelfe.
Innon Within, v. innan.
ninor Inner, L.
Innorfe, v. inerfe.
Innost Inmost.
Inn6S,es; m. 1. What is with-
in or secret, the heart, sto-
mach, womb. 2. In pi. The
intestines, bowels. — Inno^es
astyrung A rumbling of the
bowels. — flewsa A flux. —
-forhaefdnes Costiveness of
bowels. — viiQlinn^ Digestion.
' — sar Pain in the bowels. —
-t id ernes Tenderness of bow-
els, the flux.
Innung, e •,f. That which is in-
cluded or contained, an inn-
ing, abode.
Innyra,an; ni. The bowels, L.
Inorfe Household-stuff, S.
Inra, v. innyra.
In-rffican To heap up, L.
In-reesan To rush on.
Inre Inner, S.
In-s8egl,-ian, v. in-segel.
Insefa, an ; m. Mind, heart.
In-segel. 1. A seal, covering,
envelope. 2. A sealing, sign-
ing. 3. A jewel, S. — seg-
lian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
seal, to impress with a seal,
to cover, envelope.
-settan To appoint, L.
-siht A narration, history, C.
-sicSian To enter in, Cd.
151
I IOC
In-somnian To assemble, L.
-spinn Opificium netorium, L.
-staepe, -stsepes Forthwith,
quicJtly, S. G.
-steppan To step in. — insteppe
Instep; ingressus, X. G.
-sticce In pieces, S.
-stice A stitch in the side, S.
-stondlfc Substantialis, L.
-swan A domestic servant,
swine-herd.
-swapen Provoked, S.
-swogennis Invasion, L.
-)3ing A cause, C.
-jjrican To tread down, Ex,
-tibtan To invite, Ch. 957.
-timbernes, Instruction, L.
-timhredFurnishedfinstructed.
-tinga, an ; 7w. 1. Cause, sake,
reason. 2. Judicial cause,
action, quarrel. 3. A fault.
4. Business.
Into; prep. d. Into, in.
In-trahtnung Interpretation,
S.
-trifelung A grinding, L.
-trymian To prevail.
-undor In, under, within.
-watian To enter, K.
-weard Inward, S. — lice In-
wardly, thoroughly, entire-
ly.
-werdlic Internal.
-wid Deceit. — wid j def. se
-widda Deceitful, bad, wick-
ed.
-wigan To hear in, Ex.
In-wit Inward sense, con-
science, consciousness, guile,
deceit. — In-wit; adj. Deceit-
ful, guileful.' — Inwit-feng^l
deceitful or hostile grasp. —
-tnU Deceitful. — gsest A de-
ceitful guest. — hrof A trea-
cherous roof. — net A guile
net, a snare, ambush. — ni<5
Deceitful malice. — runTrea-
cherous counsel. — seear Am-
bush.— searo Hostile deceit.
— sorb ; g. d. ac. — sorge;/.
Grievous sorrow. — spell A
tale of woe. — J?anc Deceit-
ful thought. — wraesn A de-
ceitful or treacherous band.
-wonne? Dwelling, S.
-wunenes Perseverance, S.
-wun-ian 7'o inhabit. — ung An
indwelling, a residence, clois-
ter. See more in on, which
was more used by the A.-S.
than in.
-wyrcan To work in, it)fluence.
To formerly, v. geo. — lo-me-
owle, an ; /'. An old female.
lob, es ; m. Jove, Jupiter.
loc a yoke, geoc. — let A little
farm,in some parts of Kent,
called yokelet, as requirin/j
I s
a small yoke of oxen to till
it, aS*. — sticca A yoke-stick.
— tema A yoke-team.
lofes Jove, v. lob.
logoX a youth, v. geogu'55.
loic A joke, L.
lona, an;?n. Yonne, in France.
long young, v. geong.
lonna The womb, M. — word
Inward, R,
lored a legion, v. cored.
lornan to run, v. yrnan.
lorod, S. V. eored, hired.
lorsian To he angry, R.
Iotas, lutas, Geatas ; gr. a ; m.
pi. The Juteswho were from
Jutland,north of Denmark.
They were the first tribe of
the old Saxons who under
Hengist and Horsa, settled
in Britain about A.D, 449.
They first obtained Thanet,
and subsequently Kent, the
Isle of Wight, and part of
Hampshire.
low you, R. V. eow.
lowian To shew, v. ywan.
lowih You, R. V. eow.
Ippian, ippan ; p. ippede, ipte
To open, make open. — Der.
Ippe: open, -ian, -lie. — Ippe
Open, manifest. — weor^an
To be public, Le,
I'ren, isen, irsern, es ; n. Iron.
— I'ren, isen, isern ; adj.
Iron, made of iron', ferreus.
— bend An iron band, a fet-
ter.— byrne An iron coat of
mail. — fetor A fetter. — ge-
loma Iron utensils. — grseft
A chariot, waggon. — grseg
Iron grey. — heard Hard as
iron. — helm An iron helmet.
-hiorS An iron hearth. —
-p&nne An iron pan. — sceru
A pair of shears. — sctir A
shower of darts, battle. — sid
Iron side. — smi<S A black-
smith.— tang A j)air of pin-
cers, snuffers. — |jreat Iron
crowd. — wyrhta An iron
worker, a smith. — Der. ar.
Irfe property, v. yrfe.
Ifinges-weg A shireway, S.
Iris Iris, S.
Irlic Angry, Apl.
Irmed Wretched, S.
Irminge Wretchedly, S.
Irming-sul Irminsula, Ar-
mensula, a Saxon idol.—-
-strffit, V. Erining-street.
Inian to run, v. yrnan.
I'rne, frnes, v. iren.
1: re, Irringa, v. yrre.
Irs-ian, -inga, -ung, v. yrsian.
IrSling a farmer, v. yrSling.
Is Is, V. wesan.
I's, iss, es; n. Ice. — iVcealri
lUN
Ice cold. — gebind Aji ice
bond.— gicel An icicle. — ig
Icy.
Isaelig Happy, An. — eliceHap-
pily. An.
-isc g. m. n. es; f, re. \Ger.
-isch Eng. -ish] An adj. ter-
mination, denoting Exter-
nal quality of a subject, like;
fl^Englisc English. — Feolc-
isc Plebeian like thefolkor
people.
-isc, es J w. A termination of
adj. Used substantively, v.
I^eodise, mannisc.
-isca, an; m. A termination
oidef. adj. Used as a noun,
V. fariseisca.
Ise yes, v. gese.
Isen S. V. iesendas.
I'sen Iron. — I'sen adj. Made
of iron, v. iren, Der.
I'senre g. d.f. o/isen, adj.
I'sern iron, v. iren.
I'snan ; p. ode ; pp. od. To iron,
to cover or furnish with iron,
Le.
Ispanie Spain, L.
I'ss ice, V. is.
-isse, an ; y. ^ termination of
f. nouns; as, Abbadisse An
abbess.
I'ssern iron, v. iren.
-istre, a.x\;f.A termination of
f. nouns, V. -estre.
Isund sound. An. v. gesund.
It it, Ch. 1137, V. hit.
Itemyst utmost, v. yte.
ISan-ceaster Ythancester, a
castle in Dengy hundred,
Essex, S.
I^elic easy, v. ea^e, Der.
ISelnes vanity, S. v. idelnes.
ItSende depopulating, v. hy-
^an.
I<Snes, se ;/. Delight, S.
Itogen Skilful, S.
Ityng a ivay, L. v. ytlng.
lu you, R. V. eow.
Ill Formerly. — dsed A deed of
old. — fyrn Of old, S. — men
Ancient men, the ancients, v.
geo.
luc A yoke. — boga A sign of
the zodiac, called Orion, S.
— ian ; pp. ed. To yoke, to
join together.
ludan-burh Jedburgh, Scot-
land.
ludea Judea — land The land
ofJudea. — lude-as Jews, —
-isc Jeivish.
lueg, iuig ivy, v. ifig.
Iuga^,-o^,-u$,v.geogu<S,i>er.
lugian to yoke. An. v. iuc.
lul yule, Christmas, v. geol.
luncer, es ; m. A younker,
young nobleman. An.
152
LAC
lung Young. — lunga, an ; m»
A youth, V. geong, Der.
lur)7ymyl Rust, L.
lutas the Jutes, v. Iotas.
Iw, es ; m. The yew tree, Ex.
Iwian To think, L.
Iwunelic Usual, An,
K.
Though the A.-S. generally
used c, even before e, i and
y, yet as k is sometimes
found, the following words
are given. Words not found
here, must be sought for
under C.
Kantwara-burh Canterbury.
Karleasnes, v. carleasnes.
Kaser An emperor, v. Caser.
Keld A fountain, L.
Kempa A soldier, v. cempa.
Kene keen, v. cene.
Kentingas Kentish men, S.
Kersan To grow, R.
Kertl a garment, v. cyrtel.
Keteriog Kettering, L.
Kicene a kitchen, v. cycene.
Kinges tun Kingston, L.
Kitelung, e-, f A tickling, S,
Kitte A vessel, bottle, L.
Kok a cock, v. coc.
Kycgl, kygel A dart, L,
Kyf « vat, V. cyf.
Kyneg, kyng, v. cyning.
Kynren, v. cynuryn.
Kyntlingtun, Kirtlington.
Kyrriole A chanting at the na-
tivity, L.
KycS, V. cu5.
Ky^an 2'o make known, L.
L.
The I was sometimes aspirated ;
an h was then put before the
/, as : Hlaf a loaf, etc.
La O! oh! lo ! behold!
Laac An elegy, S.
Laad-rinc, -rannA guide, avant
courier. Th. L. v. lad.
Laam loam,S. v. lam.
Laa^ abomination, C. v. la^.
Lac, gelac, es ; n. 1. A gift,
offering, sacrifice. 2. Play,
sport.— Der. Ag-, seg-,
beado-, bod-, bryd-, ellen-,
feoht-, gutS-, heaiSo-, reaf-,
Sffi-, scin-, sib-, wite- :
lacan, for- : leeca, ag-, aeg-,
ellen-, reaf-, scin- : Izece,
heah-,-d6m, -wyrt: laecnian,
-igan, lacnian : Isecan, an-,
cyS-, ed-, efen-, for-, ge-,
gecneord-, gedyrst-, geong-,
geriht-,hea^o,neah-,J3Wffir-.
LJEC
— L4can. 1 . To offer jSaerifice-
2. To play, v. Isecan. — Ldc-
dffid A free offering, libe-
rality.— He Belonging to a
sacrifice.
Ldc, es ; m: laca, an; ml A lake,
S.L.
Lach A garment, S.
Lacn-ian, -igean ; p. ode ; pp.
od. To Ileal, cure. — lend,
-igend, es ; m. A physician.
— iendlic Healing, medici-
nal.— ung A curing, Jiealing.
Lactuca A lettuce, S.
Lad a load, S. v. hlad.
Ldd, ladu, e; /. 1.-4 way,
journey, voyage. 2. A way
of escape, an excuse, a de-
fence, clearing, exculpation,
purgation. 3. A supplying
of beasts of burden for a
journey, or the service of
finding the lords with beasts
of burden, Th. L. 4. A way
for water, lode, canal. — Der.
li^an.— Lad-man A leader,
general. — scipe A leading.
— teow, -I^eow A leader, a
general. — teowdom, -J?eow-
dom A guiding, leading. —
-ung An excusing, clearing.
Lad, -lie hateful, An. v. la^.
Ladan to load, v. hladan.
Ladian, p. ode ; pp. od. \.To
clear, vindicate, excuse. 2.
To loash out, clear away as
by running icater.
Ladu V. 14d.
Lae A bush of hair, S.
Lseas-spell A fable, S.
Laec a gift, L. v. lac.
Laecan, lacanj p. lee, we le-
con ; pp. laecen. 1. To offer,
present, sacrifice. 2. To ce-
lebrate religiously , to dance,
play, Le.
-laecan ; p. Isehte ; pp. laeht.
Found only in composition,
and denotes To do, perform,
bring, malte real, as : Nea-
laecan To bring near, to ap-
proach.— A'nlaecan To bring
to one, to unite, v. the other
Der. in lac, as: cj^S-, ed-,
etc.
Lseccan to seize, v. gelseccan.
Laeee, es ; m. \. A reliever of
pain, a leech,physician, sur-
geon. 2. A leech; hirudo.
3. A reliever of hunger, a
host, innkeeper. — Der. lac.
— Laece-craeft The art of a
physician,a cure, remedy. —
-dom A medicine, cure.—
-domnessa sealf A poultice,
L. — finger r^e little finger.
— hus A house of relief, an
hospital, an inn. — sealf
L^N
Ointment, salve. — seax A
lancet. — wyrt The lesser
plantain, tvild campion,
crow's-foot.
Laecetfeld Lichfield, L.
Lsecing Reproof rebuke, S.
Laecnian, -igan, v. lacnian.
Laectrigas Ivy-berries, S.
Laed lead, S. v. lead.
Laed, v. lecgan.
Laedan, p. de; pp. ed. To lead,
guide, take. Used with pre-
positions ; thus Laedan ut
To lead out, Laedan to To
' lead to, etc.
Laedder ; dre ; /. A ladder.
Laeden Latin, Roman, S.
Laeden, -lie leaden, v. leaden.
Laedere A leader, L.
Laednys, se ',f. A leading, pro-
ducing, translation, S.
Lsef a leaf, v. leaf.
Laefan ;p.de; pp. ed. To leave.
Laefdige a lady, v. hlaefdige.
Laefel. 1 . A level. 2. A jug,
vessel, S. L.
La?feldre Level, even.
Laefend Seductor, L.
Laefer, es ; n. \. A bulrush,
rush. 2. What was made
of rushes, A basket. — bed
A bed of bulrushes.
Laefl, laefyl a jug, bowl, v.
laefel.
Laeg lie, S. v. leah.
Laeg lay, v. licgan.
Laege-ceaster Chester, L.
Laeget, laegt lightning, v. Ilget.
Laegon lay, p. of licgan.
Leegre-ceastre-scir Leicester-
shire, Ch. 1088, L.
Laehte, seized, v. gelaeccan.
Lffil A mole, freckle, mark from
beating, a toeal, bruise, tu-
mour, S. Le.
L^la, an ; m. A scar, spot, Ex.
Laeland Laaland, an island in
the Baltic, S.
Laelian To be black and blue.
Lae man To make lame, Le.
Laemen Made of loam, earthen.
— faet An earthen vat or ves-
sel.
Laen, es; n. A loan. — an ; ^. de ;
pp.ed.. To lend. — end,es ; m.
A lender, usurer, S. — land
Loan or leased land.
Laencten, -lie, v. lencten.
Laenden, lenden,e;/. The loins,
thigh, Le.
Laene, h\^neFragile,lean, slen-
der, frail,mean, vile, passing.
— Laen-daeg A fragile day,
life of man, K. — ian To be
lean. — ig Weak, lean. — is, se;
f. Leanness, L. — lie Fragile,
temporary.
Ljene Weakly, vilely.
153
LiET
Loengest longest, L. v. lang.
Laengian to long for, v. langian.
Lsengten spring, \. lencten.
Laenian To restore, repay, L.
Laenten spring, v. lencten.
Laep a basket, v. leap.
Laepeldre level, v. laefeldre.
Laepeo A part, L.
Laeppa, an; m. \. A lap, bor-
der, hem. 2. A piece, portion,
L.
Laer doctrine, v. Idr. — Laer-an,
p. de; pp. ed. 1. To teach,
instruct, inform. 2. To ad-
vise, suggest, persuade, ex-
hort.—estre A female teacher,
an instructress. — inc-man A
disciple. — laest Unlearned,S.
— wita A teacher, doctor.
Laerig Docilis, tyro, M: a
shield, Cd.
Laernes, se ; /. Emptiness, S.
Laes less, cmp. of lytel. — Laes
hwon, j?e laes, Jje laes J^e, \}f
laes, |?y laes }je The less, lest,
lest that, L
Laese of a pasture, v. laesu.
Lsese false, v. leas.
Laesest Least, L.
Laese wian To feed, L.
Laesian, To pasture, v. ImswlsLTX.
Lae sing A?!, v. leasing.
Laessa ; def. m. seo, )?aet laesse.
[cmp. of lytel] Less.
Laest [sp. of lytel] Least.
Lffist-an. 1. To observe, per-
form, fulfil, execute. 2. To
follow, pursue. 3. To last,
endure, continue, adhere. —
-end, es ; m. One who does
a thing, an executor, S.
Laest a last, footstep. — wyrhta
A hosier ? shoemaker, S. L.
V. last.
Laesu ; g. d. ac. laeswe, laese A
pasture, leese, common.
Laeswian p. ode; pp. od. To
pasture, feed.
Laet, ?n. n ; f. latu : g. m. n.
lates ;/. laetre : cmp. la;tra :
sp. latost, latemest Late,
slow, tardy. — Der. Hild-
lata: lettan : letting. — Laet-
hydig Slow minded.— mg
A letting, hindering. — lice
Lately, slowly. — mest Lat-
est, last. — nes Permission,
slowness, letting. — raede
Slow, late, lateward, S. —
-sum Late, slow.
Laet ; cmp. lator ; adv. Late,
long.
Laet A person of German ori-
gin enjoying nearly all the
privileges of a freeman.
Laet leads, v. laedan.
Laeta, an ; m. A physician.
Laetan ; ic laete, we laeta^ ; p.
L A H
let, we 16tonj pp. laeten. 1.
To let, suffer y permit, to let
be, leave. 2. To let go, re-
lease, send, dismiss. 3. To
kinder, let, trifle. 4. To
admit, think, suppose, pre-
tend. Most of the mean-
ings of lii'tan may be ex-
plained by filling up the el-
lipsis with faran. — Der. A-,
for-, of-, on-, to- : gelzete :
earfo^lsete unt61aetendlic.
LajtS Lathe, district or divi-
sion peculiar to Kent.
L?e^ injury, hate, An. v. 1^^.
LaeSecsester-scir Leicester-
shire.
LzecSo an injury, C. v. la^.
LsetS^an to hate, C. v. laSian.
LsetStSe Led, driven, L.
Lseuel level, v. Isefel.
Lajwa, an ; m. A betrayer,
traitor.
Labwede Laical, belo7iging to
the laity.
La^wes Lewes, Sussex.
Laew-ian ; p. de ; pp. ed. To
betray. — end, es ; m. A be-
trayer, S.
Lsex a salmon, S. v. leax.
Laf a loaf, v. hlaf.
Laf, e ; /. 1. The remainder,
what is left, a sherd. 2. A
relict, loidoic.
Laferc, e; f. A larli, S.
Lafian To sprinkle with ivater,
Le.
Laford a lord, v. hlaford.
Lag a law, v. lagu.
Lage, lagon lay, v.licgan.
Lagu, lag, lah, e ; /. What
is laid or fixed. 1. A law.
2. A territory or district in
which a certain law was in
force. — Der. licgan. — Lah-
breca,-brecend-4 laic break-
er, transgressor. — brice A
breach of the law. — cop A
purchasing the rights of laic.
— lie Lawful. — lice Law-
fully,justly. — mann A laio-
,er. — riht The r'ght of
law, law. — slit breach of
the law. — wita A lawyer.
Lagu; g. d. 2i', ac. u; 2^^.w??i.
ac. Si} g. a, ena ; d. um ; ?« ;
also lago ; indcl. in s : pi.
nm. ac- a; g. Sl, ena; d.
um : f. Water, the sea, a
lake. — Der. Lagu-fsesten A
sea fortress, a ship. — flod
Seaflood. — VkdAwaterway.
— land gefeoU Waterdehiged
land.— xnediX^ A loater horse,
ship. — si^ A ivater path. —
-street A lake path, K.-^
-stream A water stream.
Lah a law, v. lagu.
LAN
Lah pi. lage Low, An.
Lah lent, v. lihan.
Lam ; def. se laraa ; seo ]pjdi
lame Lame.
Lam,laam,es; m, Loam, mud,
clay. — en Muddy. — fsetThe
body. — wyrhta A potter.
Lamb, es ; n. pi. lambru A
Z«m6.— Lambes cerseLaynb's
cress, or shepherd's purse.
Lamb-hyiS, e ; f. Lambhithe,
note Lambeth.
Lampreda, an ; 7n. A lamprey.
Lancge long, v. lange.
Land, es; n. 1. Land, ground,
earth, afield. 2. A region,
country. — Der. Dun-, ea-,
el-, ig-, scede-, sundor-,
un-, up-, ut-,wudu-: belen-
da : litlenda : belandian. —
Land-selfen /J/air</._agend
A land owner, or proprietor .
— agende Owning land, in-
digenous,— ar Landed pro-
perty.— begenga, -bigengea.
— bigend An inhabitant,
native, farmer. — bigong
Land of travel, L. — boc
Land-book, a charter or
book by which land is con-
veyed or held. — bra^c Land-
br each, a p toughing — buend,
-bugend An inhabit ant, na-
tive.— ceap Land price,
money given for land, pur-
chase money. — cofa She-
chem, a cave. — cop Pur-
chase money. — ferd, -fyrd
An expedition, a journey,
land army. — folc People of
the province. — fruma A
prince, K — gemaca A neigh-
bour.— gemzere, gemearc A
land-mark, boundary, geo-
graphy.— gemyrcu Laiid-
marks. — hlaford A land-
lord.— leas Landless, with-
out possession. — leod The
people of the land, inhabi-
tants, natives. — lire Loss of
land. — macan Neighbours.
— mann A native, farmer.
— mearc Land-mark, boun-
dary.—pexxung Terrce pros-
cissio. — rica A landlord. —
-rice A region, country. —
-riht Land right, common
right , naturalization sseta
A native, farmer. — scipe
Landscape. — sittend ^m oc-
cupier of land, tenant. —
-socn Land search or inves-
tigation.— s\tk6.Landedpro-
perty, substaiice. — spedig
Mich in land. — wald Go-
vernment of a country. —
-ware Land dwellers, Inha-
154
' LAR
bitants.—yfdiTu, e ; /. The
inhabitants of the land in a
body, the landed interest. —
-weard A land-ward, gover-
nor.
Lang, long ; cmp. lengra ; sp.
leiigest ; adj. Long, tall.
— Der. And-, eal-, ge-,
morgen-,niht-, up-, -e, -ian,
-sum: leng, -ra: lenge, ge-:
lengS : lencten, mid-, -iaest.
— 'Laii\% Along, by, along of.
— a-land Langland, an
island in the Baltic, —bear-
das The Lojnbardians. —
-beardnaland Lombardy. —
-bolster A bolster, L. — e ;
cmp. leng ; sp. lengst ; adv.
Long, a long time. — fair
Long during or conti?tuing.
— fiidruys Remoteness. — ian
p. ode ; pp. od. 1. To draio
out, toincrease, lengthen. —
2. Applied to the mind, to
stretch out the mind after,
to long, crave, grieve, irk. —
-legera, an; m. A greyhound,
S. — lice A long time- — life
Long-living. — moAPatient.
— modlice Patiently, S, —
-modues Patience, S. — nys,
se ; f. Longness, length. —
-ocS Weariness, Ex Strang
I^ong suffering, patient. —
-sum. 1. Long so me, lasting,
durable. 2, Slow, long-
bearing, patient. — sumlice
Long, at length, sloivly, S.
— sumnys Longness, length.
— sweored. -svvyred Long-
necked, S. — ung, e ; f. A
longing, desire. — web J. web.
Lapian, lappian To lap, S.
Lappa a lap, v. Iseppa.
Lar, e ; f. 1 • Lore, learning,
doctrine, latv. 2. Advice,
exhortation, precept. — Der.
Freond-,rais-: lareow,heah-:
leeran, for-: laerestre: leorn-
ere, -ian, -ingcniht, -ung. —
Lar-bysen An example of
learning, a document. —
-cwideJ^ lesson. — dum Mas-
tership.— e With wisdom,
ivlsely. — eow, -iow, es; m.
A teacher, master, doctor. —
-eow-setl A doctor^s seat. —
-full Teachable fuUice With
docility. — fullnes Teachable-
ness.— lius A school, college.
— istre, an ',f. An instruct-
ress.— last, -least Want
of learning, ignorance. —
-smeoS,-smi$ A lore smith,
promoter of learning, a
counsellor. — spel A sermon,
treatise. — wita One skilled
in learning, a teacher.
LEA
Ldser, es ; ?n. A tare, ray
grass, cockletceed, Le.
Last. La it. — On laste At last,
at length, finally, after, be-
hind. — Last-weard Towards
the last. — weard, es; m. A
successor, L.
Last, IfBst, es ; m. A trace,
last, footstep, course. — Der.
Feorh-, fe<Se-, fot-, ful-, on-,
wrsec- : gelaestan.
Lastede continued, v. Izestan.
Las )pe Lest that, S.
Late; cmp. or; 5;?. ost Late,
lastly, at last.
Latemest last, v. leet.
Lateow, latteow, lat)jeow, esj
m. A leader, guide. — doin
A generalship, dukedom,
La^, es ; n. Evil, harm, in-
jury, enmity. — La^ ; def,
se la<5a; seo, j^aet lacSe ;
cmp. ra ; sp. ost ; adj. Hate-
ful, evil, destructive, detri-
mental, unpleasant. — Der.
purh- : 14^ian, a-: lad,
-scipe. — La^-bite A loath-
some bite. — etan I'o detest,
hate, G. — ^geteona A dread-
ful enemy. — ian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To loathe, detest. —
-leas Blameless, innocent. —
-lie Odious, detestable, ob-
scene. — scipe Loathsome-
ness, calamity, wearisome-
ness. — spell Bad neivs. —
-wende Odious, hostile, ma-
licious.— wian to loathe, v.
-ian.
La<S sailed, v. li^an.
La^ian; p. ode; pp. od. To
invite, bid, send for, assem-
ble, V.
La<Su, e ; /. An invitation. —
Der. Freond-, neod- : la<S-
ian. — La^ung A congrega-
tion, church.
Latian; p. ode. To delay, put
off, linger, tarry.
Latta Asseres, L.
Latteh A leading rein, L.
Latteow, Der. v. lateow, Der.
Lattew, lat)jeow, v. lateow.
Lau a relict, widow, v. laf.
Laueord a lord, v.hlaford.
Lauerc a lark, v. lawerc.
Laur-beam The laurel, S.
Lawede a layman, v. laewede.
Lawerc, e;f: aZso, lawerce^an;
f. A lark, G.
Lea, V. leag.
Lea,ybrleah I reprove, '<i.\ekx\.
Leac, es ; m. ^ leek, an onion,
garlic, a herb. — Der. Gar-,
yne-. — cerse Nasturtium. —
-tun^ herb garden. — weard
A gardener.
Leacinc Leaking, S.
LEA
Loac-trog, es ; m. A bunch or
cluster of ivy -berries, S.
Lead Lead. — en Leaden. —
-gota A plumber.
Lead grew, p. q/'leodan.
Leades-clina, -clyna A slave,
drudge. — stafas Those sub-
ject to stripes, slaves, S.
Leaf, es ; n. A leaf. — Leaf,
geleaf, e ; f. Leave, license,
permission. — Der. Geor-
man-, hoc-: leafful, ge- :
geleafa, -n: aleafan : unaly-
fedlic: unalyfendlic : l^ft. —
Leafa Belief. — an To be-
lieve.— ful Faithful. — leas
Faithless.— leohiCredulous ,
V. geleaf. — Leaf-lie Faith-
ful.— lice Faithfully. — nes
Permission. — wyrm A leaf
worm.
Leag, leah, lag, lah A law, a
territory or district in
which a particular laio or
custom icas in force, v. lagu.
Leag, leah lied, v. leogan.
Leah Lie; lixivium, L.
Leahan To blame, v. lean.
Leahter, -tor; g. -tres; m. 1.
A crime, sin, vice, villany,
disgrace. 2. A sickness, dis-
ease, a sore of the head. —
-full Wicked. — leas Inno-
cent.— lice Wickedly.
Leahtr-ian To accuse. — ung
An accusation.
Leahtric A lettuce, S.
Lean, leahan ; ;?.16h, we lo-
gon ; pp. Isegen To blame,
reproach, reprove. — Der.
Be- : leahter, lehter, hea-
fod-: orleahtre.
Lean, es;n. A reward, price,
anenwlument ,ivages. — Der.
Dfed-, ed-, ende-, hond-,
wiXer-. — Lean-ian, p. ode ;
pp. od. To repay, render,
reward, recompense. — ung
A reward, recompense, S.
Leap, es; m. 1. ^ basket, ham-
per. 2. A weel, twiggen
snare to catch fish. 3. A
chest, coffin, corpsel An.
Leas ; def. se leasa ; seo, j^aet
lease; adj. 1. False, feign,
counterfeit . 2. Void, loose,
free from, weak. — Leas-,
-leas. Used both as a pre-
fix and a termination, it
denotes Privation, and is
opposed to — UAfull. — Leas
-brfednys^ transfiguration.
— bredend A liar. — bregj^a
Deceit. — ere A liar, jester.
— ettan To fawn. — fer<Snes
Lightness. — fyrhto^ ly^^tg
— gewita A false witness.
— gilp A false glory. — ian
155
LEF
To counterfeit, lie. — lie
False. — lice Falsely. — licet-
tan To flatter, dissemble. —
-licettere A flatterer, hypo-
crite. — licetung Falsity,
levity. — mud Inconstant,
light. — mudnes Inconstan-
cy, levity. — nes Lightness,
falsehood.— oleccnnTofiat-
ter. — olecere A flatterer. —
-olecung A flattering, dis-
sembling.— sagol A falsifier,
liar. — s,\>ell A false history,
fable. — spellung A false
speaking, falsifying. — tih-
tan To entice by lies, —
-tyhtend A baivd. — tyhting
The practice of bawdry,
enticement. — uht, -wiht A
bad man, a ruffian, Le. —
-ung ^ deficiency, falseness,
leasing, fiction, -ung-spell
A lying discourse. — wen A
false hope, a lie.
'Ledisieude feeding , S. v. laesian.
-least, -lyst. The termination
of nouns, formed from adj.
in -leas; as Hygeleast Sense-
lessness, folly, from hyge-
leas Senseless, foolish.
Leat bent down, v. liitan.
LeaSor, lea<Sur Nitre, S. —
Lea^or-wyrt Lather-wort,
soap -wort, S.
Leawede laical, v. laewede.
Leax, es ; m. A salmon.
Leber a basket, v. Isefer.
Lee a leek, S. v. leac.
Leca a leech, S. v. iffice.
Lecan Privare, L.
Leccan To icet, 7noisten, S.
Leccinc a leaking, v. leacinc.
Lece, Der. v. leece, Der.
Lecet-ere, -ung, v. lie.
Lecgan, jp. lede, legde; imp.
lege ; pp. geled, gelegd. 1.
To lay, place, put or set
down. 2. To cause to lie
down, to submit, slay, kill.
Lecht light, C. v. leoht.
Lecnian To heal, A n.
Led bring out, v. la;dan.
Lede laid, v. lecgan.
Leden, es; w. 1. Latin, the
Latin language. 2. Lan-
guage, speech. — Leden, adj.
Latin, Roman. — ware The
Latins, Romans.
Ledenisc,ledennise Belonging
to Latin, Roman.
Leder leather, v. leSer.
Lef Weak, infirm, G.
Lef L(ft.
Lef, -an , -nes, v. leaf, Der.
Lefan To permit, C.
Lefan I'o heave, elevate.
Lefeode lived, v. lifian,
I Left, lyft, es ; n. A vow.
LEN 1
Leg; n? Aflame, v. lig.
Leg, es ; m ? Fate, decree j des-
tiny, Cd.
Leg A district f v. leag.
Legat Legate, L.
Legde Excited, Cd.
Legdon, lege, v. lecgan.
Lege lie, falsify, v. leogan.
Leged-slseht Lightnhig, S.
Legen lain down, v. lic:ian.
Leger, es ; n. 1. ^ lyi'ng down,
position, attitude. 2. The
cause of lying, A disease,
sickness, ail. 3. The place
of lying, J bed, couch, grave,
churchyard. — Leger- bzer
Searing sickness, sick. —
-bedd^ sick bed — fmstFixed
or kept to his bed, sick. —
-gyld A fine for adultery. —
-scipe A lying together, for-
nication, adultery, iV— stow
A burial place. — team Ma-
trimony, alsounlawful con-
nexion, adultery, wicked-
ness.— wite A fine for adul-
tery.
Legersesc Lightning, S.
Legere a liar, v. leogere.
Leget lightning, R. v. liget.
LegeS-slseht Lightning, C.
Legh, V. leag.
Legian Legio, L.
Legnys, se ; /. Fornication, S.
Legra-, Ligora-, Lygera-ceas-
ter Leicester, L.
Legrsec, es ; m. Lightning, L.
Lehan a loan, v. lean.
Lehmealt-wurt Malt-wort, L.
Leht wetted, v. leccan.
LehtZi^^^, C. v. leoht, Der.
Lehter disgrace, v. leahter.
LehtS A song 7 S.
Lehtr laughter, v. hleahtor.
Lehtriende, v. leahtrian.
L^htrung Derogatio, L,
Leh-tun A garden, C.
Leiden laid, for ledon; v.lede.
L61 a weal, v. lael.
LelotSre Sorrel, S.
Lemen loam, v. Izemen.
Lemian; p. ede; pp. ed. To
make lame, to oppress, K.
Lempe Lenitas, L.
Lemp-healt Lame, S.
Leu a loan, v. laen.
Lenc, lencg longer, v. leng.
Lencg Length, C.
Lencgan, v. lengian.
Lencten The spring, lent. —
-adl Thespring disease fever.
— faesten Lent fast, lent. —
-lie Lent or spring like, ver-
nal.— tid Lent, or spring
time.
Lend Clunis, L.
Lendenu ; g.a; d. um ; pl.n-,
also, lenden, e ; f. The loins,
LEO
reins, kidneys. — braede The
part about the loins. — ece
The loin-ach, the lumbago.
— sfdreaf The covering of
the loins. — weorc Loin-ach,
lumbago.
Lendian to land, v. gelandian.
-lendisc Of a country, S.
Lend-wald Rule of a country,
S. V. land, Der.
Leng Longer, more, v. lange,
in lang. — Leng, lengu, e;f.
lengo,/". 1. Length. 2. A
height. — ian ; p. de. To put
off, to prolong, slight. — lib-
bendeion^ living. — swi^or ,
swi^or-awa, -swa-swi<5or
Livery where,on every side
-togen Drawn out, prolong-
ed.— togung A drawing out.
Lengc longer, Apl. v. leng.
Lengten, Der. v. lencten, Der.
Leng^, e ; f. Length, L.
Leo ; g. leones ; pi. leonas ; m.
A lion lie Lion like.— Leon
e ; f7 A lionness, lion ? —
Leon Of a lion. — hwelp A
lion's ivhelp. — mu? A lion's
mouth.
Leod, es; m : also leoda, an ;
m. One of the same stock, a
countryman,a man, prince ?
K. — Leode ; g. a, d. um ;
pi. m. People, folk. — Leo-
dan ; p. lead, we ludon ; pp.
loden? geloden To spring,
grow, descend, be derived.
— 'Leo^-he^o A popular bale
or misery. — biseeop Bishop
of a province or diocese, a
diocesan. — burh People of
a city. — bygen People's
trade, national trade. —
-cwiSe Common speech. —
-cyning A popular king. —
-fruma The first of the peo-
ple, a prince. — geard The
people's inclosure, dwelling,
city. — gebyrgea The people
of a city, G. — geld A com-
mon fine. — hata A hater of
the people, a tyrant. — hryre
The people's fall. — msegen
People's force, valour. —
-magas Relatives of the
people. — riht Popular right,
common law. — run En-
chantment.— ^cediY A region,
nation. — scea<Sa Destroyer
of nations, the devil, a pub-
lic enemy. — scipe A nation,
region, people. — syrce A
battle shirt, coat of mail. —
-Jjeawas Public manners. —
-weard People's guardian.
— weras Men of a country,
inhabitants. — werod A na-
tion, host, an army. — wita
156
LEO
A national counsellor, sena-
tor, a member of the witena
gemot or the king's court.
Lcode people, v. leod.
Leof Beloved one, sir, friend^
lord. — Leof ; def. se leofa ;
SCO, )3set leofe ; cmp. ra ; sp.
esta. Loved, beloved, dear,
precious, desirable. — Leof-
lic Lovely, faithful.— Vice.
Faithfully. — mynster Leo-
minster, orLempster,L. — re
Liever, rather, S. — tselGra-
cious. — wende Acceptable.
Leofa, an ; m. Leave, permis-
sion.
Leofast, v. leofian.
Leofen, ne ; /. Food, S.
Leofian to live, v. lybban.
Leogan, he lyhS ; p. leag,
leah, we lugon ; pp. logen,
gelogen To lig, lie, deceive.
— Der. A-, ge- : lyge, -word :
loga, treow-, fjeod-, waer-,
word-: lygnian. — Leog-end,
es ; m: also, -ere, es ; m,
A liar, ligger, hypocrite.
Leoh, V. leogan.
Leoht, esjn. \. Light, a candle.
2. A burning, sacrifice. —
-a-hyrde A preserver of
light, Christ. — baer, -berend
Light bearing, luminous. —
-faet A candlestick, light. —
-fruma Originator of light,
God.— ge&cQot Light shot,
a tax for church lights. —
-ing A lighting, igniting. —
-isern A candlestick. — nes
Brightness, — sceawigende
Shewing light. — sceot Mo-
ney given for light.
Leoht. 1. Light, easy;\ev\3.
2. Light, clear, pure ; luci-
dus. — an To lighten. —
-hrsddnesLightness, futility.
— He Light. — lice Lightly.
-mod Light of mind, in-
constant.— modnes Levity,
lightness.
Leoht Washed, Cd.
Leolc Leaped, danced, bound-
ed, mounted, G. v. l^can.
Leoma, an; m. A ray of light,
a beam, light, flame. — an
To shine, enlighten, S.
Leome, es; n. pi. leomu A
limb, member, branch,bough.
Leomu-lam Limbs-loam, clay.
Leo-mynster, v. Leof-myn-
ster.
Leon, B'jfl A lionness^ a lion?
V. leo.
Leong longer, v. leng.
Leoran ; p. de. To depart , v.
leosan.
Leorn-ere, es ; m. A learner,
1 disci2)le, scholar. — e8,se;/.
I
LET
Leartiing.—ia.T),-lg{!in',p.ode;
pp. od. 1. To learn. 2. To
read. — ing Learning. — ing-
cniht A learning-youth, a
disciple. — ing-hus A learn-
ing-house, a scliool. — ing-
miden A female pupil. —
-ing- mauil man loho teaches,
a school-master : one ivho
learns, a disciple. — ung, e;
/. 1. Learning. 2. A lecture.
3. Meditation. — Der. lar.
Leornis, se ; /. The draught ;
latrina, R.
Leosan, leoran; he lyst; p.ic,
he leas, jju lure ; we luron ;
pp. lorenTio go forth, aioay,
or forward,to depart, leese,
lose. — Der. Be-, for- : gele-
ore : lire, land-, Mi-: for-16r :
losian: leas, ar-, dom-,
dream-, ealdor-, feoh-, ge-,
hlaford-, sawul-, sige-,sorh-,
tir-, wine-, -braednes, etc. v.
leas : l^'san, a-, on-, to- :
alysend, -lie: alysednes.
Leoso, geleoso study, v. gelese.
Leotan To let, L.
Leotan to how. An. v. lutan.
LeoS, es •,n.A poem, verse, ode,
song.—Der.'Di£g-,{u.s-,fyrd-,
gryre-,gu<5-, hilde-,lic-, sje-,
sorh-. — Leo^-cra3ft The art
of poetry. — cwide A poetical
expression, a poem. — gal A
wanton song. — gidding A
song. — lie Poetical.— sang,
-song, A song, poem. — we-
OTC Poetical ivork, poetry. —
-wise Poetical-ioise or way,
poetically wyrhta^ maker
of poems, a poet.
Le68, leo^o A limb, member.
— erseft Power of limb. —
-syrce A limb shirt, coat of
mail. — wac Pliable of limb,
v.li«.
Leotan to sail, v. liiSan.
Lepewinc A lapwing, S.
Les less, v. leas.
Lesan ; p. IseSjWe leeson ; pp.
lesen. 1. To gather, choose,
lease. — Der. lesung : list,
-fang, -um.
Lese A gathering, L.
Lesere Mima, L.
Lesing A loosing, S.
Lesnys,se;/.4 loosing, redemp-
tion, C.
Leso An oracle, S.
Lesung, e 'jf.A gathering, leas-
ing.
Lesv9e,\ysyfelnjury, falsehood,
lying.
Leswe, False,evil, criminal,G.
t^svfefor Izeswe, v. Isesu.
Jjei let, suffered, sent, thought,
pretended; p. of Isetan,
Lie
Letan, Slowly, L.
LeS, V. IseS.
LeXe-csester-seir Leicester-
shire.
LetSer, es ; n. Leather — Der.
Geweald-, weald-. — Le^er-
coddsisLeather bags. — helm
Leather helmet. — hose Lea-
ther breeches. — wyrhta A
currier, tanner.
Le^ern Leathern. — fset A lea-
ther bag.
Le^rian To lather, anoint, C.
Leti, letig crafty, v. lytig.
Leton let, suffered, v. l^etan.
Lettan,7?.lette. 1. To think. 2.
To let, to hire. 3. To hinder.
— Der. laet.
Lettend, es ; in. A hinderer,L.
Letting A hindering, L.
Leud people, v. leod.
Leue leave, S. v. leaf.
Lewd, lewede, v. laewede.
Levvsa, an ; m. Want, poverty.
Lex a salmon, v. leax.
Ley A lay, song, S.
Lias flames, S. v. lig.
Lib A bewitching. — corn A
purging plant, Le. — lac An
enchantment. — laecanCara-
gii. — smApurging by witch-
craft or sacrifice, S.
Liban, libban to live, v. lybban.
Libesne, S. v. lifesne.
Lie, es; n.l. A form, figure,
shape, flesh, substance, body.
2. A dead body, a carcase. 3.
The watching over the body
of the dead, the wake. 4. The
place of the corpse, a tomb,
grave. L. says lie denotes the
dead body, and licharaa the
living body. — Licii^esimi-
lis. — lie, se, -lica are often
used asanadj. termination,
and -lice as an adv. — Der.
M'n-, cu<S-, cwen-, dol-,
dryht-,earfo<5-, eges-,ellen-,
eofor-, fus-, ge-, geato-,
gedefe-, geomor-, gewis-,
grim-,gryre-,la<5-,leof-,mis-,
ofost-, on-, sel-, 66S-,8W8eS-,
)jry<S-, \jys-) ungedefe-,
weortS-, wrset-, wra^-: lica,
ge-, mon-, swin-: licnes, ge-,
on-: lician,niis-,on-: llcetere,
|?eod-.— Lic-a,an; m. A form,
shape. — beorh A sepulchre.
— cetan, -etan To dissemble.
— cetere A dissembler, a hy-
pocrite.— cetung, -etung A
dissembling, hypocrisy. —
-etan, V. -cetan. — etend, es ;
m.A hypocrite. — etere,v.ce-
tere. — fset Thebody. —hama.,
homa, an ; m. Generally, A
living body : but sometimes,
F lesh,a corpse. —Yiarnleas Bo-
ld!
LIF
dlless incorporeal. — hamlic
adj. Bodily. — hamlice adv.
Bodily. — hord The body. —
-hryre Body destruction,
homicide. — ian, -igean ; p.
ode ; pp. od. To be pleased
with, to like, delight. — lael
A body spot. — leoS A fune-
ral song, an elegy. — mann4
man who provides for fune-
rals.— reste A body rest, se-
pulchre. — sar Body sore,
deadly wound — song/In ele-
gy.— syrce A body shirt, coat
of mail. — )jenung Funeral
service. — l^eotan Body-ca-
nals, channels, the pores. —
-jjrowere A martyr, leper.
— tun A sepulchre. — ung A
liking, ivill, pleasure. — wig-
lung Necromancy, divina-
tion.— wyriS Well-pleasing,
pleasant, worthy of esteem.
— wyrSnes A well pleasing,
a favour.
Lie a gift, v. lac.
Liccende lying, C. v. licgan.
Liccera, an; m. A glutton, flat-
terer, S.
Liccet-feld, v. Licedfeld.
Liccian To lick, L.
Liced-, Licet-, Liccet-, Licit-
feld LichfleldfStaffordshire.
Lice-wyr<S An agreement, C.
Licgan, liggan, Jju list, he litS,
lig^ ; p. Iseg, leac, lage, we
laegon,lagon; pp.legen. l.To
lie, lie dozen. 2. To extend,
reach, lie along. — Der. Be-,
for-, ge- : geliger: forlig-ere,
-enis: lege,aldor-,feorh-,6r-:
logian: lecgan,a-:leger,-bed:
lag, Iseg, 6r-, lit-: utlaga. —
Licgende feoh Lying pro-
perty, all inanimate posses-
sions, money, goods, etc.
Licitfeld Lichfield, S.
Lic-nes, likeness, v. gelicnes.
Licsendo, Sumptuously, C.
Licumlic, -lice, v. lie, Der.
Lid a member, v. li<5.
Lid A ship, vessel. — a, -mann
A sailor, navigator. —-raon'euS
March. — wica Bretagne, S.
— wiccas, -wicingas The in-
habitants of Bretagne, S. v.
li«.
Lida the mild month, v. li<Sa.
Lide, lidon, v. li<5an.
Liege-ceaster,v. Lsege-ceaster.
Lies false, L. v. leas.
Lie^ Mild. — nes gentleness, v.
li«.
Lif, es ; n.Life. — Der. lybban.
— Lif-bisig Life anxious, K.
— cearu Life care, anxiety,
— daeg Life time. — eadnes
Happiness or humility of
LIG I
life .-'fadung A course or way
of living. — foec Life space,
time. — fiEStLively. — faestan
To make alive, quicken. —
-frea Life's lord, God. — fru-
ma,Life's author, God. — ge-
dal Life separation, death. —
-<^ciccdLhLife,K. — ian.-igan
7 oZiyg.— lade Life's support,
maintenance. — \edi^Lifeless.
— least Lifelessness. — lie
Lively. — \yvcLoss of life. —
-wegLi/l^'s way.—'weWFoun-
tainoflife. — wra^A life de-
fence or protection. — wyn^
life pleasure.
"Lif permission, v. leaf.
Lifan ; p. laf,we lifon ; pp. lifen
To leavCf remain behind. —
Der. Be-: Icfefan : laf, ealde-,
eormen-, fela-, gomele-, ho-
mera-, mete-, waeter-, wea-,
yrfe-, yS-: ungelifendlic.
Lifen livelihood, v. leofen.
Lifer; ^. lifrej f. The liver. —
-adl. A liver disease.—seoc
Liver sick. — seocnes Liver
sickness. — wcerc Liver pain
Lifer A balancing, poising, or
tveighing, S.
Lifesne?^ phylactery, enchant-
ment, L
Liffetan, v. lyffetan.Der.
Lifnes A phylactery.
Lifre of the liver, v. lifer.
Lifrig Of the liver, S.
Lig, es ; m? Fate, v. leg, orleg.
Lig, es;n: also, lige, es; 7n. 1.
Aflame. 2, In the pi. Flames,
lightning. — Der. lihtan, a-,
on-: leoht, sefen-, frum-,
movgen-, -faet : lihtung, a-:
leoTna,oeled-,beado-,byrne-,
hilde-. — Lig-basr Flame
bearing.-^herend, es ; m. A
flame bearer. — draca Afire
serpent or dragon. — egesa
Fire fear. — enLike aflame,
flaming. — et Lightening. —
eti'iP.r^ Flash of lightning. —
-etraesc id — ettanTo lighten,
shine — f&mende Fire foam-
ing or spitting. — ferbaernde,
id. — fyr Flame of fire raesc
A flash of lightning. — san
(licsan, lixan) p. lixte To
shine , glitter , lighten. — jjraee
A flame's force. — yS Flame
wave, fire. — yttoLightning,
L.
Liga The river Lea, S.
Ligan to lie down, v. licgan.
Ligan To falsify, R.
Ligan-, Lygean-burh Lenbury
or Leighton.
Lig-ceaster Chester, S.
Lige a lie, v. lyge.
Ligen Lying. — word A lying
word.
LIN
Liggan to lie down, v. licgan
Lignan To deny, Cd.
Lignis Deceit, R.
Ligora-cester Leicester, S.
Ligore The river Loire, S.
Lig-ra?gel Orbiculata, L-
LigS lies, V. licgan.
Ligtun Layton, Leighton.
Lihan ; p. lah, we ligon ; pp.
ligen, To lend.
L\\\i Light, bright, not heavy, R.
Lihtan To alight, descend.
Liht-an, -ian To shine, S.
Lihte Lightly, L.
Lihtengnes Lightness, L.
Lih<S lies, v. licgan.
Liht-ing, -incg, -ung, 1 .Light-
ing, enllghtemng. 2. Light-
ning; fulgur. 3. Lightening,
mitigating, L.
Lihtingnes, se ; /*• 1. Light-
ness. 2. Condescension, L,
Lihtlice Lightly, easily. An.
hVi^ life, V. lif. •
Lilic Risui aptus, L.
Lili-e, -ge, an ; y. A lily, L.
Lim, es ; n. pi. limu. I. A
limb, member. 2. Calamill.',
manutergium, L. — Der.
Geeynd-, sceam-. — Lim-
geleage, -gelecge The form
or lineament. — in^Limning,
painting.— lama, Limb lame,
lame.—le'As Without limbs.—
-mEelum JBy limbs, i?i parts.
— nacodS'^ar^ naked. — seoc
Limb sick, lame. — wsstni
Limb growth or state.
Lim, es ; m. What causes ad-
hesion, gluten, lime, cement,
clay, mortar, bitumen, bird-
lime.— Der. lam: Izemen.
Limb Peripetasma, L.
Limene A port in Romney
marsh, Kent. — mu^a The
mouth of the river, S.
Limp-an ; p. lomp To happen,
appertain, concern. — himp-
lice Fitly, pertinently, op-
portunely.
Limp-hiilt Lame, S.
Lin F/ax ; linum. — ece A fiax
finch, a linnet. Mo. — en
Linen, 7nade of flax. — saed
Linseed. — wed A linen gar-
ment.— wyrt Wild flax.
Linan Spirce, L.
Lincolen, Lincylen, Lincol,
Lincoln. — sciv Lincolnshire.
Lind, e ; f: also, linde, an ; f.
1. The linden or lime tree,
2. What was made of lime
wood, A shield, buckler, ban-
ner.— berende Shield bear-
ing.— croda; m. -er6de, es ;
m? A shield defence, a
phalanx, a croivd of shields.
— en Linden, made of lime
15H
LIS
tree. — en-bord Lime board,
a shield. — gesiQaWa A shield
companion, a comrade. —
-haebbende Shield having,
bearing shields. — plega,
Shield play, war. — wiga A
shield fighter. — wigende,
wiggende Shield fighting.
Lindes, se ; /. Lindes-ig, ge ;
f. Lindsey, Lincolnshire.
Lindesfarena-ea, Lindisfarna-
ee. Lindisfarne or Holy Is-
land, on the coast of North-
umberland.
Line, an ;/. A line, coil of rope,
a rope, cord. Mo. — L>er.
Sceat-, stewing-, toh-.
Linece, a linnet, v. lin.
Linen linen, v. lin.
Linet Flax, hemp, S. — wig A
flax finch, linnet, v. lin.
-ling, es; m. Always m. As a
termination denotes, 1. A
state or condition of a per-
son. 2. An image, example.
-linga,-lunga, arfy. termination
as; Grundlunga From the
bottom.
Lini-an, -gan, C. v.hlynian.
Linnan ; jo. lan,welunnon ',pp
lunnen To cease, part from.
Linnin linen, C. v linen,
Lio a lion, v, leo.
Liobene People of Albany, S.
Liod people, v. leod.
Liof loved, v. leof.
Liofa<5 lives, v. lybban.
lAo^re pleasayiter , v. leof.
Liofwende, v. leofwende.
Lioht light, v. leoht.
Liomu members, R. v. lim.
Lion a lioness, v. leon.
Lioran topassover, v. leoran.
Liorn-ian, -ung,C v. leorn-ere.
Liorodnes,se ;/. Visio,Mo.
LioS a song, v. leoS.
LioS a limb, v. leo^.
Lio^ole, A fidula, S.
LioSu-cseg Limb-key, a key.
Lippe, an ; y. A lip.
Lira, an ; m. The flesh,muscle9.
Lire loss, v. lyre.
Lireht Braiony, muscular.
Lis, V. liss.
Lisan to gather, v. lesan.
Lisnod Castratus, B.
Liss, e ;/. Forgiveness, dismis-
sal, grace, favour, comfort,
happiness.
List A list of cloth, S.
List, e ;/. \. A collected view,
wisdom, science, power, fa-
culty. 2. Art, deceit, iviles.
— Der. — fang The ground,
motive. — hendig Cunning.
— lice Skilfully, very ivell,
thoroughly, S. — um With
artf cunningly, skilfully,
LIX
purposely. — wrenc Consum-
viate deceit.
List Uest, V. licgan.
Listan to listen, v. lystan.
List Jjeli cues, se;y*. Opportuni-
ty, convenience, fitness, B.
Liteg, -ig crafty, v. lytig.
Litel, -mod, nes, v. \yiQ\,Der.
Litelice Cunningly, S.
LicS lies, v. licgan.
LiS; es ; m. A cup. — waeg A
drinking cup.
Lis, es ; n. A limb, member,
joint, tip. — adl A joint
disease, the gout. — incel A
joint, knuckle. — seawe Joint
oil. — wyrt Celandine, Mo.
LfS, es j 7/i? A fleet, navy. —
-mann A seaman, sailor. —
Der. IfSe.
LiSan ; p.laS, {ju lide we lidon;
pp. liden To travel, sail. —
l)er. liSend, brim-, heaSo-,
mere-, sae-, waegl- : lid, lida,
y5-,-inann: lad.Iadu, brim-,
feni>e-,sie-, scip-,yS-,-|jeow:
gelad, fen- : leedan, a-, ofa-,
on-, o<S-, toge-, wiS- : forli-
denes. — Li<Sond, es ; m. A
sailor.
LicSe, def. se licSa; seo, {jset liSe;
Lithe, tender, mild, gentle,
agreeable. — Der. liS, -a:
licSian, -sian, ge- : liSere,
stsef- : lis, liss : lecSer, leder,
spor-, hos. — LiSa, lida
The mild or warm months,
June and July : the A.-S
called the former LiSa-, Li-
da-serra June. — LiSa-Lida-
cefteia July. — LiSe - bige
Gently bending, pliant, trac-
table.— lie Mild, gentle. —
-lice Gently, mildly, softly.
— nes Litheness, gentleness,
softness. — re A sling. — j^ac
Gentle, 7tiild, slow. — wac
Pliant, gentle. — wacan To
become gentle, to tame.
LiSeren leathern, v. leSern.
Li<S-ian, -egian; p. ode; pp.
od- To mitigate, soften, to
give ease, moderate.— Yxc gen-
tle.— nes gentleness, v. liSe.
— sian To become mild, Le.
LiSs Rest, comfort , pleasure.
LiXs-man A sailor.
LiSule A fistula, S.
LiS-won, lit-hwon, A little, S.
Litlg malevolent, v. lytig.
Litl-ian To diminish. — ing^n
infant. — um By degrees, v.
lytlian.
Litsmann, A sailor, S.
Liuer the liver, L. v. lifer.
Liwal Saucy, S,
Lixan ; p. he llxte, we lizton.
LOG
To shine, glitter, gleam, to
be clear.
Lobbe A spider, L.
Loc, es ; n. What fastens as a
lock, a treaty 1
Loca, an ; m. Uj^ed In com-
pounds : also locu ; g. o. ; pi.
nin. ac. a; <7. a, ena, d. um ;
m. 1 . A place fhut in, an in-
closure, a cloister, prison. 2,
A sheepfold.
Loca, loca nu Look, look now.
Loca A flock of wool.
Locan, lucan, p. leAe, welucon;
pp. loceu To lock, fasten. —
Der. Be-, ge-, on-, to-, un-:
locc, eare-, wunden- : locu :
loca, ban-, breost-, burh-,
feorh-, hearm-, hrocSer-.
Locc, es ; m. A lock, hair. —
-bora A hair bearer, a noble.
— bore One entitled by her
rank to wear long hair, a
lady. — feax A lock of hair.
— gewind Curled hair.
Loccetan To declare, C.
Locen A n enclosure, boundary,
bounds, L.
Locer A joiner's instrument f a
saw, plane ? S.
L6cia.n, p. ode ; pp. od. To look,
behold, to look upon, notice,
to belong to, to pertain.
Locig An enclosure, L.
Locor, jS". v. locer.
Locu a fold, V. loca.
Lodan Todraw wuter, C.
Loddere A scoffer, knave, S.
Lodeshac Lodeshull, Loddlng-
ton, Northamptonshire, L.
Lodrung, e; f \. A funeral
song. 2. Abuse, i.
Loesan to perish, R. v. losian.
Lof, es ; m. n ? Praise. — baere
Praise bearing, praising. —
-clajd A praised deed, a be-
nejit. — ere, es; tn. A lover.
— estre, an ; f. A female
lover, Le. [v.lufian.] — georn
Vain glorious. — herung
Praise, praising. — ian ; p.
Oi\e;pp. od. To praise.— lad-
can To praise, L. — sang A
hymn, psalm. — sangenlic
helongirig to praise. — san-
gian To praise.— sum Laud-
able, lovely, tender, deli-
cate.— tyme Agreeable, easy.
— u Love. — ung A praising.
Loga, an ; m. A liar.
Loge ofioater, sea, v. lagu.
LogeSere A decei/ful man, S.
Logian, jy. ode ; pp. od. 1. To
place, put, lodge, regulate,
amend, replace. 2. To lay in
order, to compose, lay up,
dispose*
159
LU F
Logon reproached, v. ledn.
Loh A place, seat, stead.
Loh a gulph, deep pit, L.v. Inh.
L6h blamed, placed, v. lean.
Lohereng Lorrain, L.
Loidis Leeds, Yorkshire.
L6ma« paralytic, C v. lam.
Loma utensils, v. creI6n)a.
Lomber A lamb, Ex.
Lomp happened, v. limpan.
Lond land, v, land, Der.
Londen London, v. Lunden.
Long long, v. lang.
Longa Mxich, greatly, far, C,
LongaS Longing, weariness, v.
langoS.
Longe a long time, v.lange.
Longian To be afflicted, C.
Longsum long, v. langsum.
Longunji, e;/". Weariness, pa-'
tience, S.
Loppe, an ; /, 1 . A flea. 2. A
silk-worm, S.
Loppestre, lopustre, lopystre,
an ; y? A lobster, polypus.
Lor, es ; w. loss, v. lyre.
Lor a Learning ? Cd.
Lorg Hawk's perches ?
Lorgas^Aj instrument of house-
hold! S.
Lorh A weaver's beam, L.
Los, losing. Loss, losing, de-
struction, C.
Los-ewest, -west, -ewist, -uist,
-wist, 1. A losing, waste, de-
struction. 2. Deceit, C.
Losian, p. ode ; pp. od. 1. To
lose. 2. To run away, to es-
cape, to be lost. o. To perish.
4. To tear in pieces.
Losigan To bej'rec or loose*
Losnan, losnian, To fear.
Lot croft, deceit, v. hlot.
Lot A tribute, L.
Lote Crafty, perverse, S.
Lo(S a band, v. hloS.
LocSa, an ; m. A blanket, cover-
let, cloak, sandal, S.
Lo<5ene. 1. The neighbourhood
of Tweeds, Yorkshire. 2. Lou-
thian, Lothian, Scotland,L.
LoSgliw Cavillutio, L.
Lotman A pirate, L.
Lot -wrenc, es; m. A false lof,
cunning, deceit, hypocrisy.
Low tumulus, V. hlaew.
Lox, es ; 7W. A lynx.
Lucan to lock, v. locan.
Lucu, e ; f. a city, v. loc.
Liid loud, V. hlud,
Ludgeat A postern gate.
Ludon descended, v. leodan.
Luf, e ; f: also, lufc, an ; f.
Love, favour, grace. — elice,
-ice Lovingly, willingly,
gladly. — estice, -sticce La-
vage.— fendlic Amiable, v.
-iendlic— ian, -igean; p.ode;
LUT
pp. od. Tolove. — iend,es;m.
One tvho is loving, a lover.
' — iendlic, -igendlic Lovely.
— lie Lovely. — lice Lovely.
— o-br6J5or-scipe Brother-
ly love, It. — raedan Love,
good will. — sum Lovely. —
-sumlic Friendly, amiable,
desirable, S. — tacen A love
token. — teme, -tume, -tyme
Pleasant, sweet, acceptable,
charitable. — u, e ; f. Love,
favour, grace. — wend Lov-
ing, amiable, benevolent. —
-vvendlie Lovely , friendly . —
-widlice Kindly, in a friend-
ly manner, L.
Lufen, e ;/. Support, food, K.
'Lnffetixng flattery, v. lyffetung.
Lufgeard Luffiaich, Northamp-
tonshire, L.
Liigon deceived, v. leogan.
Luh. 1. A lochf lough, lake. 2.
An estuary, arm of the sea,
a
Lumbardig,e;/? Lombardy,L.
Lun Poor, needy, S.
Lixnden, e ; and ne;f. Lunden-
burh, Lunden-ceaster Lon-
don.
Ltinden, Lundenisc adj. Be-
longing to London.
Lundlage, an ;/? -4 kidney. —
-lunga ; adv. termination, v.
-linga.
Lung-e, an ; f. The lungs. —
-en-adM disease of the lungs.
— wyrt Lung-wort, black
hellebore.
Lunger, adj. Immediate, quick.
Lungre, adv. Immediately,
forthwith.
Lunnon sunk, v. linnan.
Lus ; d. lys ; pi. \fs;f. A louse.
— saed The herb louse-seed.
Lust, es; m. 1. Desire, loill,
poicer. 2. Pleasure, delight,
exultation. 3. Lust. — Ber
Lust-an To wish. — bzere Ha-
ving a desire, desirable, de-
lectable.— beerlice Diligent-
ly.— baernes Desire, delight.
— full Full of desire, desir-
ous.— fullian J p. ode ; pp.
od. To delight, please, to give
pleasure. — fulnes Pleasure,
delight, lustfulness. — georn
Very desirous. — geornes
Earnest desire, lust. — lie
Glad, joyful. — lice Willing-
ly, jorjfully, gladly. — moca
The herb lust-ioort, sun-dew,
S. — sumlic Pleasant, de-
lightful. — um Joyfully,
gladly, willingly.
Lutan to wish, v. lystan.
Lutan, he l^t; p. le^t; we
L YM
luton ', pp. loteu To bow,
stoop, lout, incline, bend
doivn, lie at the bottom. —
Der. Lutlan, a-, on-: lytig,
-ian : belytegian.
LuSerlice badly; v. lySerlic.
Lutian ; p. ode. To bow or in-
cline, to illude detection, to
sculk, lurk, lie hid.
Lutter, -or pure, v. hlutor, Der.
Luve, luu, love, L. v. lufu.
Luvede loved, L. v. lufian.
hyh abewitching,S.v.lih. Der.
Lybban, libban, leofian, ic
lybbe, jju leofast, lyfast, he
leofa<S, lyfaS, we lybbatS ;
p. ode ; pp. od. To live. —
Der. Leofen : unlifigende :
gelif-ed, -faesten : andlifen:
bigleofa : lif, edwit-, -daeg,
-er, -frea, -gedal, -lade, -lire,
-Wynne.
Lyccan To pluck up.
Lyee a leech, v. Isce.
Lycetere a hypocrite, v. lie.
Lycgan to lie down, v. licgan.
Lycian To please.
Lyden Latin, speech, v. leden.
Lyden, A cry, shout, C.
Lyf life, v. lif.
Lyfan ;/>.de ;/)/?. ed. Toallow.
Lyfast livest, v. lybban.
LyfedZiyecf, L. v. lif.
Lyfer the liver, v. lifer.
Lyfesne, v. lifesne.
Lyffet-an, lyffitt-an To flatter.
— end, -ere A flatterer. —
-ung Flattery.
L;^fnes permission, v. leaf.
Lyfode lived, v. lif. Der.
Lyft; e; /. 1. Air. 2. The
atmosphere, heavens. 3. A
cloud. — Lyft, es ; m. A
storm^ L. — Der. Up-, v.
lefan.— Lyft-adM paralysis,
palsy. — edor Aerial dwell-
ing.— en Airy, high. — fast
An air vessel. — floga An air-
flyer, a dragon. — helm Air-
helm, a cloud. — laeende
Sporting or fluttering in air.
— scea^a An air enemy. —
-wyn Air pleasure.
Lyft a voio, v. left.
Lyge, 201; f. A lye, falsehood:
also, adj. Lying. — Lyge-
word A lying word. — Der.
leogan.
Lyg-ea the river Lea, v. liga.
Lygean-burh Leighton, L.
Lygera-ceaster Leicester, L,
L;^gnlan to belie, v. leogan.
Lygnis Deceit, It.
Lyht light, v. leoht.
Lyhtan To shine, dawn, L.
Lyhtan To alight, descend.
Lyman To shine, v. leoman.
160
LYT
Lynd/a^, v. gelynd.
Lyudcylen Lincoln, L.
-lyng an image, v. -ling.
Lynis The axletree, S.
Lyppen-wyrhta.4 tanner, cur '
rier, S.
Lyre, es; m: also,\or,es : n.
Loss, damage, destruction.
Lys lice, v. lus.
Lysan, leosan, leasan ; p. lyste
To make loose, to loosen, re-
deem, Le. — end, es; m. A
redeemer, S. — Ing Deliver-
ance.
Ly SB forgiveness, v. liss.
Lyst, e; f. A desire, love, ad-
miration.
Lystan To listen, S.
Lystan; p. te ; pp. ed. 1. To
ivish, choose, ivill, to be will-
ing, desire, covet, list, to
please, to bepleased. 2. Ge-
nerally used with d. or ac.
impersonally ; as, it pleases,
it deliglits; j\i\a.t,\ihet.
Lyster A favourer, L.
Lystliee ivilfully, v. lustlice.
Lyswe injury : adj. false, evil,
y. leswe.
Lyswen Saniosus, purulentus,
S.
Lyt Little, less, few, S.
Lyteg, -ian, v. lytig, Der.
Lytel; se lytla; seo, jjset ly-
tle ; cmp. Isessa; sp. Isest;
adj. Little, small, slender. —
Lytel; cmp. Ises ; adv. Little.
— Lytel-finger The little fin-
ger.— ing Aninfant. — mod
Little-minded, cowardly. —
-modnys Little-mindedness,
coioardice. — Jjineean To es-
teem little, S. — wicga A lit-
tle earwig, S.
Lytelic Deceitful. — e Deceit-
fully, L.
Lytesna, -ne Almost, near, lit-
tle less.
Ly^er leather, v. le^er.
L^^erlic Miserable, dirty, v.
ly^re.
Ly^re, ly^er ; seo lySra ; adj.
Bad, wicked.
Lyt-hw6n A little, few.
Lytig Deceitful, crafty, cun-
ning.— ian To use craft, to
be deceitful. — lice Craftily,
cunningly. — nes Craftiness,
cunningness.
Lytisna, v. lytesna.
Lytla, ly tie little, v. lytel.
Lytl-ian, -igan ; p. ode ; pp.
od. [lytel little'] 1. To de-
crease, become little. 2. To
diminish, lessen. — ing, -incg
An infant. — um By little,
by degrees.
Lytyl little, v. lytel.
MiEG
M.
Nouns ending in m, from
which verbs are formed, are
generally masculine ; as,
fleam, es; m. Flight, fleon
To flee.
Ma cmp. of raycle ; adv, 1 .
More. 2. Rather^ of more
value. 3. Afterwards. —
Uer. mare, msere : gemae-
ran : msertS, ellen-: mzersian,
wid-.
Maal a blot, v. mal.
Ma an Wickedness. I
Maca, an; m. A mate, husband. \
Macalic, maccalic Meet, fit, C.
Mace, an ;/. ^ ivife.
Mace A lump, L.
Macian, /j.ode; pp.o^. To mahe,
form. — Hit macian to do it,
to act, conduct, carry one's
self
Macung, e;/. Making, contri-
vance.
Maden a maiden, v. maeden.
Madm, es ; m. A vessel, trea-
sure, ornament, jewel, v.
matSm.
Mae 7nore, M. v. ma.
Moecca a mate, v. maca.
Maeced More increased, S.
Maece-fisc A mullet, sea-fish.
Maecg, es; m: also, Maecga, an;
m. A man, a son.
Maector More negligently, S.
Maed A medlar, S.
Msed, e ;/? What is mown or
cut down ; 1. ^ mead, mea-
dow. 2. The trunk of a tree,
Le.
Maeddere, masddre Madder, L.
Mseden, es; n. A maid, maiden,
virgin. — cild A female child.
— fzemne A maiden. — had
Maidenhead, maidenhood. —
-lie Maidenlike, feminine. —
-mann A virgin.
Maedere Madder, S.
Mzedewe A meadow, L,
MzedfuU Kind, civil, S.
Maedlan to speak, v. ma^elian.
Maed- mann A hireling, S.
Maed-mona^ The month of
July ; meadmonth, so called
because the cattle were al-
loioed to feed in the mea-
dows, after the grass was
mowed and the hay made.
Maedren-maga A mother's kin.
Maeg, e; f A maid, female,
woman. — Maeg; gr.maeges;/?Z.
nm. ac. magas ; m. Strength
of a family, a son, parent,
relation by blood, kinsman,
power. — Mteg, def se maga
M^G
Powerful, able. — Mzeg ; g.
mseges ; pi. nm. ac. msgas ;
m. A relation, friend, neigh-
bour.— Der. m igan . — Maeg-
bot Compensation for homi-
cide paid to the family of the
slain.— hurh Kindred family.
— gemot A family meeting.
— gewrit A family meriting,
a genealogy, pedigree. — giel-
dan To pay the fine for ho-
micide committed by a rela-
tion— haemed Relationmar-
riage, incest. — lagu Family
law or regulation. — leas
Without relations. — lie Be-
longing to relations. — mer-
ger i^/ami/i/ murder.—myr-
^ra ^ murderer of relations.
— myrSriend One murder-
ing relations. — racu A ge-
nealogy.— raeden Relation-
ship.— raes Relation murder.
— scipe, -sib Relationship.
— siblic Of the same family,
tribe or relationship. — slaga
A murderer of a relation. —
-sliht^ relation murder. —
-wine A kinsman, relation.
— wlitan To transfigure, C.
— wlite Family likeness: also
Power of form, shape, beau-
ty, countenance, L.
Maeg m.ay, is able, v. magan.
Maege, an; y*. A kinswoman,
daughter, An.
Mffigden Der. v. maeden, Der.
Maegen can, v. magan.
Maegen, es; n.1 .Main, strength,
power, force, energy, valour.
2.The effect ofpoiver,asign,
miracle. ^.Military strength,
an army, forces. — Der. mi-
gan. — In composition, mae-
gen Z5 intensive, great, very.
— Magen-agende Possessing
power, very strong byr<5en
A mighty or great burthen.
— corner y4 powerful artny
-cr8eft6rr^a^ strength, might.
— cyning A poioerful king.
— eacen Augmented poiver.
— ellen Immense strength.
— faest Very powerful. — ful-
tum Great help. — heap A
powerful band — leas Power-
less.— least Weakness. — nes
Poicer, strength. — raes A
powerful rush or attack. —
-rof Eminent poiver. — scipe
Supremacy, power. — stan
A great stone. — Strang Pow-
erful, omnipotent. — strengo
Great strength. — jsise Main
force. — j^reat^ great army.
—\)rymGreat glory, majesty.
— Jjrimnes Glory, majesty.
161
— wudu Wood of poioer, a
spear.
MsegeTMeager,lean,L.—egean
I'o make lean, S.
Maegeste Greatest, L.
Maegester; g.tre^; m. A master.
Maege^ a family, v. maeg^.
MaegetSe Mayweed, S.
MaegeS-had Mastership, the
family service, L.
MaegitS a -province, v. maegtS.
Maegn power, v. maegen, Der.
Maegre lean, v. maeger.
Maegster a master. — dom mas-
tership, V. maegester.
MaegS, e ;/. 1. .4 maid, virgin,
daughter, family , kin, rela-
tion, generation. 2. A tribe,
people, country, province,
nation.— hot A compensa-
tion for injured chastity. —
•had Maidenhead, virginity.
— hades-mann A bachelor.
— ]aga A family law mann
A female of the human kind,
a maiden.
MaegtS poiver, S. v. gemaeg^.
Maeg^a-land A country north
ofHorithior Great Poland-
Maegyn power, v. maegen.
Macht power, C. v. miht.
Maei a relation, S. v. maeg.
MaeitS a nation. L. v. maegtS.
Mael, es; w: «?5(? Mal, es ; n. 1.
A mark, spot, sign, image. 2.
A meal, repast. — Der. Bro-
den-,brogden-,graeg-,hring-,
wunden-. — ■ Mael-dun Mal-
don, Essex. — mete Meals-
meat, food. — sceafa A canker
worm. — tima Meal time.
Mffil, e ; /. A fixed time, time,
opportunity , portion. — Der.
Daeg-, fot-, undern- : sam-
maele: stund-maelum. — Mael-
cearu Time care or sorrow,
sorrow of the time. — daeg
Day-time. — tang A pair of
compasses. — um In parts.
Maela gehwilce Always, Le.
Maelan ; p. de. To speak, con-
verse.
Maen/or, men d s. q/'man.
Maenan, manian. 1. To have
in the mind, to mean, in-
tend, ivish. 2. To keep in the
mind, toremember, consider,
to remind, tell, admonish.
Maenan? To moan, bemoan, la-
ment, complain.
Maende Trifles for children, S.
Maene Mean, false, bad.— lice
Falsely.
Maeneg many, v. manig.
Maenegeo, maenegu a multi-
tude, V. menigeo.
Mjfingan, -gnan to mix, v. men-
gan.
M
M ;e9
Mffiiii many, S. v. manig, Der.
Mainieo, v. menigeo.
Mcenig many, v. manig, Der.
M'don-ig, Man-ig, e ;/. The isle
of Anglesea.
Msenigeo, msenigu, maenigo a
multitude, v. menigeo.
Moenio, Apl. v. menigeo.
Maenn men, v. man.
Maensumian To marry, C.
Maensumung, e;f. A tarrying,
an abiding, S.
Msentel a mantle, v. mentel, S.
Mara, C. V. gemfiere.
MjEra ; def. se maera ; seo, )?set
rnddY^Great, high, lofty, ex-
alted, illustrious, famous. —
M^r-hlisa Great fame. — lie
Noble, lofty, glorious. — lice
Gloriously, greatly, verij
much. — nes,-enes Greatness,
praise. — ra, re greater, cmp.
of mffira. — sian ; p. ode ; pp.
od. 1. To magnify, extol, ce-
lebrate, praise, feast. 2. To
declare, speak, enlarge. —
-ung. 1. Greatness, renoivn,
fame. 2. An extolling, a ce-
lebrating.— Der. ma.
Maerc a marli, v. mearc.
Maere a mare. — Moere-fsee the
night-mare, v. myre.
Msere a mere. — nsedre a lam-
prey, V. mere.
Meere more, v. mara.
Maere Pure, clear, G.
Mserels-rap A rope of a ship.
Mseres-ig Mersey, v.Meres-ig.
Mserh marrow, v. mearh.
Mgerigen morning, v. mergen.
Mserle-burh; g.-huYge;f Marl-
borough.
Meer^ a weasel, L. v. meariS.
Maer^, e ;f. also maer^o, indcl.
f. 1. Greatness, honour, re-
noivn, majesty, glory. 2. In
the plural Great actions,
loonders, miracles, sacred
relics.
Mserwa tender, v. mearo.
Maescre A mesh, blot, S.
MsBse The river Mase.
Msssene-sce'dlaBrass scales, L.
Maeslen Maslin,brass. — Mses-
lingc-smiS A brass or copper-
smith.
Maesse, an ; /. 1 . The mass. 2.
• A feast, festival. — sefen The
evenbefore afeast. — boc The
•mass book. — dseg A feast day,
— hacel, -hraegel, v. -reaf. —
-lac A cake made of spices. —
•mht Festival night. — preost
A mass priest. — preost-h&d
Friesthood. — reaf A priesVs
garment. — sang Celebration
of mass. — jjegen A priest. —
-win Consecrated wine.
MAO
MAL
Moessian ; p. ode j pp. od. To\ Maga, nn ; m. -4 jnale relation,
say or celebrate mass. son, kinsman.
Maest, g. msestes ; pi. nm. ac.\ Maga. powerful, v. maeg.
mastas; m. A mast of a ship. Magan ? ic, he maeg, j?u miht,
— cyp A beam, S. — cyst The \ we magon ; p. mihte meahte.
hole in ivhich the mast is
fixed, S.~\or A crane or pul-
ley, or rather the cords at
the top of a mast. — vk^Mast-
rope.
Macst, sjt. of mycel. Greatest,
chief , first, most.
Maest, adv. Most, more than.
Maestan To fatten, S.
IVJaeste? Food, food on ivhich
animals are fattened, mast,
such as acorns, berries, and
nuts 1 L.
Maesten, es ; m. w ? Mast, food.
Maester Master, L.
Maestlen brass. — Maestlinc
brass, latten, v. maeslen.
Maestlice Greatly.
Maestling, es; m. A brass vessel.
MxstVmgc-smi^ Acoppersmith .
Maest-lond Pasture land. —
-raedden Right ofjiasturage.
Maet, maeton, v. metan.
Maetan ; p. te } pp. od. To
dream, L.
Maete m.eat, v. mete.
Maete ; cmp. maettra, maetra ;
sp. maetost adj. Moderate,
modest, little. — Maet-faest
Moderate.
Matter ne The river Marne.
MaeS, e ;/". 1. Lot, state, con-
dition, measure, degree. 2.
Respect, honour, authority,
dignity.
Mss^ avirgln. — had Virginity,
V. mseg^.
MaetS New wine boiled to half
its quantity, S.
Mae<S A mowing, math. — mo-
natS July, S.
Mas^e, MaeSas, The Medes.
MaetSel Der. v. me<Sel, Der.
M£e«-full V. maed-full.
MaeSgige Moderate, S.
MaecSian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
measure, estimate, to use
gently, S.
MaeSie Modest, L.
MaecSian To speak.
MaeSlic Kind, courteous.
Mae^lice Kindly, courteously.
MaecSrian To honour, L.
MaeSung, G;f. A measure, man-
ner, quantity , form, loay, S.
Masting A dream.
Maetra Tnore weak, v. maete.
Maew, es ; m. A meiv, gull. —
-e}jel A gull's dwelling.
Maffa, an ; m. A caul, S.
Maffigende Watiton, saucy, S.
Maga, an ; m. I'he maio, sto-
mach.
162
we mihton, meahton ; sub.
maeg, mage. 1. To be able,
m.ay, can ; posse. 2. To avail,
prevail ; valere, praevalere.
3, To be in health ; valere, se
habere. 4. To be sufficient,
to have value or power ; va-
lere, valorem habere. — Der.
Maecgjmecg, ambiht-,hilde-,
oret-, wraec- : maeg, maeg,
magu, m. cneo-, heafod-,
wine-, -burh, -lie, -scipe,
-wlite : maegcS, ge-, -had:
maga: mage, maege,/*. -bot,
-gemot, -gewrit, -haemed,
-mor^or : mago,-driht, -tim-
ber, -tuddor, -}jegn:m8egen,
man-, -agend, -eacen, -leas,
-Strang, -)?rymnes: macian:
gemaca, fyrd-, land- : ge-
mace : mece, beado-, haeft-,
hilde- : meaht: meagol, my-
cel, -nes, -um : raihtig, -lie,
-nes,
Msigdala-treovf Analmond-tree,
Magas sons, v. maeg.
Mage, an ; /. ^ sister, female
relation, kinsivoman.
Mageecte Frenzy, folly, S.
Mage-saete The people of Here-
fordshire.
MageSe,-o^e Oxeye, mayweed,
wild chamomile, S.
Mago, magu, m. A relation,
parent, son. — Der. Mago-
dryht A family. — raeswa A
kindred chief, a leader. —
-rinc Men related, a kins-
man, citizen, man. — J?egn^
fellow servant, comrade. —
-timber Kin, substance, off-
spring, the human race. —
-tuddor A family, offspring,
progeny.
Magude Prevailed, L.
Mag-wlite Image, shape.
Mah Procax, L.
Mahan may be able, v. magan.
Mahlice Ravenously, S.
Mai A speech, discourse, mul-
titude, an assembly, a place
of meeting, L.
Mai Tribute, toll, L.
Mai a part, v. mael.
Mai, mael, es ; w. J. mole, spot,
mark, blot.
Maldulfes-, Maldmes-burh
Malmsbury, Wilts.
Malscra A bewitching, S.
MaMmalt. — wyxt maltwort, v.
mealt.
Malu ; p raalwes ; d. malwe
Mallow.
MAN
Mal-ueisin The name of a cas-
tle in Northumberland.
Mamer-ian To slumber. — ung
A slumbering, S.
Man, mann ; nm. ac. man ; g.
niannes; rf. men ; jil. nm.ac.
menn ; g. manna ; d. ma-
nure ; m. 1. The being en-
dowed with mind, man. 2.
One ofthehuman kind, luhe-
ther maleorfemale,aperson,
man, or teaman. 3. A m,an
servant, vassal. 4. Used as
the Dut. men : Ger. man and
Fr, on One, any one, any
person, they, people. — Der.
mynan. — Min-seta A man
eater, a cannibal. — bot Com-
pensation for homicide, a
fine to the lord for slaying
one of his men. Th. gl. —
-bryne Man heat, a fever. —
-cild A man child, hoy, —
-cin Mankind. — cwealm
Plague, pestilence. — cwel-
Ipre A murderer. — cwyld
.Destruction, pestilence. —
-cyn The human race, man-
kind.— dream Man's plea-
sure, human joy, life, K, —
-drihten A lord, master. —
-esne A man servant. — ful-
tum Military force. — had
Manhood. — leas Manless,
without men,L. — lica A hu-
mati image, likeness. — lufi-
gend A lover of mankind,
philanthropist. — msegen A
Tnultitudeor power of men. —
-raywmgDestruction of men.
— mdiU, p. o^e;pp.oi\. To man,
ail loith men, to garrison. —
-rfeden State of a vassal, ho-
mage.— rim A multitude of
m.en. — scipe The atti'ibute of
man. — slsege, -siege Man
slaying, homicide. — slaga A
murderer. — slyht Hotnicide,
m,urder. — fjeaw Man's cus-
tom, practice. — \}eof A man
stealer.— {jwaere Mild, gen-
tle. — Jjwserian To become
mild,make gentle. — j^waernes
Mildness, meekness, geiitle-
ness. — weg Man's way. —
-werod A host of men — wise
Man's art, talent, ability,
Le. — wyrX Man's worth, the
value of a man's life accord-
ing to his station.
Man A nag, horse, S.
Man, es; n. Sin, wickedness,
crime. — Man ; adj. Sinful,
wicked, — Der. m<Ene, un. —
Man-a<S A wicked oath, per-
jury.— bealo^ sinful evil, —
-cwealm Sin deat^, death of
sin^Ex. — daed^ wickeddeed.
MAN
wickedness. — drinc A deadly
drink. — facen Wicked deceit ,
toickedness. — fifehS Wicked
enmity. — feld A polluted
field. — for-dsedla An evil or
wicked doer. — frea A wicked
master. — full Full of toick-
edness, profane. — fulla A
j)ublican. — fullic Wicked. —
-fullice Wickedly. — fulness
Wickedness. — genga A fol-
lower of evil. — ^eniila. A
zvorker of toickedness, a de-
ceiver.— bus A house of sin.
— sca<Sa, seeacSa A toicked
thief ~ sceatUsury, inter est .
— scyldig Crime guilty.- —
-swara A toicked stoearer, a
perjurer. — sware Wicked
swearing, perjury. — swerlan
2^0 forswear. — swica A de-
ceiver.— swora, V. -swara. —
-weorc A tvicked tvork. —
-weorSung False tcor ship. —
-wraece Wicked, horrible.
Maiiad admonished, S. v. ma-
nian.
Mancg-ere, -ung, v. mangere.
Manctis, manes, es, m ; also
manca, an, m. A maneus,
tvhich contai?ied thirty pen-
nies, five if which made a
shilling; hence a maneus was
six shillings.
Mand a basket, S. v. mond.
Mandragora Mandrake, S.
Maneg many, v. manig.
Man-fultum military force,y.
man, Der.
Manga for manega many, v.
manig.
Mang-ere, mancg-ere, es ; m.
A merchant , monger , trades-
man.— ian ; p. ode. To traffic,
trade — \xx\g,-^Vii[i^ Business,
merchandise, trading. — bus
A house of merchandise. —
Der. manig.
Mani many, v. manig, Der.
Manian, -igan ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To admonish, advise, remind,
exhort.
Manig, msenig, monig Many,
much. — Der. Gemang, on- :
menigeo : mang-ere, -ian. —
Manig-feald Manifold,many
times. — fealdlfc Diversified,
various. — fealdnes MwZ^i^)/i-
city, perplexity. — fyldian
To multiply.
Man-ig Maine, in France.
Man'g-ceaster Manchester.
Mann man, Der. v. man, Der.
Manna, an ; m. A man, vassal.
Manna Manna.
Mannes, man's, g. of man.
Mannigenne, v. manian.
1G3
MAD
Mdnsum Familiar, intimate.-'
Der. Gemaene, hand-, sib-,
wr6ht-, -lie: amansumian:
gemina. — Mansumnung
Mxcommunication ? S.
Manung, e;f. An admonition,
warning. The district of a
reeve or governor, so called
from his power to exact fines,
Th. gl.
Manyg many, v. manig.
Mapeld-ern A place of maple-
trees. — Mapel-treo A maple
tree. — Mapul-dre A maple
tree.
Mar more, rather, v. ma.
Mara? Night-mare, S. v. maere.
Mara ; se6,|?3et mare ; adj.[cmp.
of mycel] Greater, more.
Mara-land Main land, L.
Mar-beam A mulberry-tree, S.
Marc, es ; n. A mark. An.
Marc a piece of tnoney ; v.
maneus.
Mare more, higher, renowned,
V. mara.
Mare ; adv. More.
Maregen, margen, v. morgeu.
Ma,rra, marma, Marble, L.
Marn morn, An. v. morn.
Maroaro Moravia, S.
MarcSa wonders, v. maer^.
Martige The month of March,
S.
Martr-od, -ung, v.
Martyr, es; ?n. A martyr. —
-dum, -h-MMartyrdom. — od
Martyred.— nng A martyr-
ing, martyrdom.
Marubie Horehound, S.
Mase A tvhirlpool, gulf, S.
Mase, an ; /. A tit-mouse. —
Der. Col-, frsec-, spic-.
Maser-feld Maserfield.
Massere, v. mangere.
Mastas, masts, v. ma^st.
Ma^ avoided, v. miSan.
MacSa tcorms, v. ma^u.
M'A^^ni Mantes in France, L.
MaSele Tumultuous, S.
MaSelian,m8e^lan,mse<5plian;
p. ode ; pp od. To speak,
discourse, harangue. — Der.
MeSel, -em, -stede, -word.
— Ma^el-ere An orator. —
-ung A prating, gabble, bab-
bling, S.
MaSm, ma^um, es; pi. ma<S-
mass; m. \. A vessel, trea-
sure, gift, ornament, jetvel,
goods. 2. A horse, gelding,
K. — Der. Dryht-, gold-,
hygo-,6fer-, sine-, wundor-.
— 'Md^m-^\\\.Hoardedtrea-
sure. — ciste^ treasure chest,
treasury. — fast A costly ves-
sel. — gesteald A treaure
place, a treasury. — gestreon
M2
MEA
Hoarded treasure. — gifa A
treasure giver. — gifu.4 trea-
sure gift. — hord A treasure
hoard. — hus A treasure
house, treasury. — hyrde A
treasurer. — sigel A precious
gem. — stol A treasure seat,
a throne. — wela Treasure
wealth.
MatSoh Tumultuosa, L.
Ma^u, e; f. A worm, ynaggot,
bug.
Mattoc a bill, hoe, v. mettoc.
Matu 1 Envious, laicked, S.
Mawan; /?. meow, wemeowon;
pp. inawen To mow, cut
down. — Der. MseS, matS,
ma<S-m6naS : meed, ge-.
Max, masc, es ; m. A noose,
mesh, net, snare.
Max-wyrte Wort, new beer, S.
Me Me, to me, ac. d. of ic.
Mead a reward, v. med, Der.
Meademe, R. v. medeme.
Meagn poiver, v. msegen.
Meagol, raeagl Great, mighty,
poiverful. — lice Powerfully,
bravely. — mud Great mind-
ed, brave. — nes Power,
might.
Meah t,e;f. Power, might, au-
thority.
Meahte might, v. magan.
Mealc milk, v. meolc.
Mealdelmes burh, Maldulfes
burh Malmshury, Wilts.
Mealewes of meal, v. melo.
Mealm-stan A sand stone'*
Mealt melted, v. meltan.
Mealt, malt, es ; n. Malt. — ges-
cot Malt-shot, malt-tax. —
-hus Malt - house, — wurt
Malt-ivort, wort,
Mealwe, an ; f. Mallo2VS.
Mear a horse, v. mearh.
Mear, mearc, es ; m,. A field,
An.
Mearc, e; f. 1. A mark, sign,
character, money. 2. Abound-
ary mark, a limit, border,
boundary, the marches. —
Der.Weder- :gemearc, fot-,
land-, mil- : mearcian, ge-.
— Mearc-huf A field house,
tent. — ian ; p. ode ; pp.
od. 1. To mark, point or
mark out, describe. 2, To
assign, appoint, determine.
— isen A marking-iron. —
-\a,ndBoundary-land. — paitS
A frontier path. — stapa A
xcanderer in marches, a mon-
ster. — jjreat The border
troop. — ung A marking, di-
viding into chapters, S. —
-wa<S J boundary pathyK. —
-weard A keeper or watch of
boundaries.
MED
Mearce Mercians, v. myrce.
Mearcredes-burnan-stede Me-
cred's Burnsted, Sussex.
Meard reward, C. v. med.
Meard a marten, Le. v. mear^.
Meare a boundary, v. gemare.
Mearewes, v. mearo.
Mearglic Like marroiv.
Mearh, mearg, mear, es ; m. ^
horse, steed.
Mearh, mearg Marroto, S. —
Der. Hrycg-. — Mearh-cofa
A marroio cave, a bone. —
-gehificca, -hseccel ? A sau-
sage, marrow pudding.
Mearn mourned, v. murnan.
Mearo, m. n. ; f. mearu ; def.
se mearwa ; g. m. n. wes ; g.
f. re. adj. Tender, soft, deli-
cate.— MearunesTewrferwess,
5.
Mearrian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
err.
MearS, meard, es ', m. A mar-
tin, polecat, ferret, toeasel ?
Mear<S reward, C. v. meard.
Mearu, v. mearo.
Measse the mass, C. v. msesse.
Meatte A mat, mattress, S.
Meaw a gull, v. msw.
Meawle, meowle, an ; /? An
unmarried ivoman, maiden,
damsel, Le.
M^c, mech me ; ac. d. of ic.
Meca, mece, v. gemaca.
Mece, es ; m. A sword, fal-
chion,dagger. — Der.magan.
Mece-flsc A mullet, S.
Mecg a man, v. ma2cg.
Mecgan To make, v. macian.
Mech me, v. mec.
Meche a sword, v. mece.
Med, e •,f.Meed,merit,reward,
recompence, benefit, — Der.
Inmede. — Med-feohRez«ard
money — gilda An hireling.
— sceat Reward money, a
bribe. — spedig Profuse, ex-
travagant. — wyrhta An
hireling, a servant.
Meda g. d. of medu.
Medder a mother, v. modor.
Medeme, adj. [midde themid-
die] Moderate, middling,
little, L. — lice Moderately.
— Medem-ian, p. ode ; pp.
od. To moderate, temper,
measure. — idlicnes Medio-
crity, Mo. — ung Modera-
tion, lenity. — v/isHalfwise,
dull.
Medeme, adj. [med beneff]
Worthy, meet, apt, capa-
ble. — Medem-ian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To distinguish, ho-
nour.— lie Worthy. — n Wor-
thy, proper. — nes. 1. Be-
164
MEI
nignity, bounty, kindness, 2.
Merit, dignity.
Mede-monaX, v. m2ed-m6na8.
Meden a maiden, v. maeden.
Meder to a mother, v. modor.
Mederce A coffer, chest, L.
Medeshamstede Medesham-
stede, the ancient name of
Peterborough, S.
Medes-wel A spring near Pe-
terborough, L.
Mede-waeg, es ; m. The river
Medway, Kent.
Medewe, v. mzedewe.
Mede-wyrt Meadow-wort, L,
Medlic little, v. medeme.
Medme, v. medeme.
Medmian To go in the middle,
mediate, moderate, v. me-
deme.
Med-micel [medeme little"]
Moderate, short, small, little,
mean. — hq?, Littleness, small-
ness.
Medo mead, v. medu.
Medom Worthy. — nesDignity,
V. medeme.
Medren Motherly, S.
Medric Moderate, common, L,
Med-seel^ [6£b1<5 happiness]
Unhappiness, misfortune, S,
— trumnes, -trymnes Infir-
mity, weakness, S.
Medu, medo, meodu, meodo ;
g. d. sl; ac. u ; pi. nm. g. ac.
a ; d. um; m. Mead, me-
theglin. — Der. Medo-aern A
meadplace, banqueting room.
— bene A mead bench.—'
-burh Mead city, pleasure
dwelling. — dream Mead joy,
pleasure of wine. — drinc
Mead drink, loine drinking.
— full Mead cup, — gal Meud^
merry , flushed with wine. —
-heal Mead hall, drinking
room. — reeden Bestowing of
mead. — scene A mead
draught. — seld A mead
chair or seat. — setl A mead
settle or seat. — wang A mead
plain. — werig Mead weary ^
drunk 1 — wyrt Mead wort
or plant, v. meed, mede-
wyrt.
Medum moderate, v. medeme.
Medum worthy, v. medeme,
Der.
Med-weg The river Medway.
Medyr mother, C. v. m6dor.
Meg relation, C. v. mgeg, Der.
Megen strength, v. msegen.
Megende having power, paw-
erful, S. V. magan.
Megyn strength, L. v. msegen.
Meh me, C. v. me.
Meht might, v. miht.
Meig a relation, v. toxq.
MEN
MER
Mei^ hMbeing of age, v.meegi,\MennyHy v. mennen
Mek me, L. v. m6c.
Melc milch, v. meolc.
Melcan ; p. mealc, we mulcon ;
pp. molcen To milk.
Meld Evidence, notice, proof,
discovery. — Der. Meld-a A
"betrayer, informer, traitor,
— feoh A fee for the disco-
very of a crime. — ian ; p. ode;
pp. od. To tell, discover, he-
tray, make known, inform
against. — ung/1 discovering,
betraying.
Mele, es ; m. A hollow vessel, a
cup, pot, basket, S.
Mele-deaw Honey dew, Ex,
Melewes, v. melu.
Mellont A Norman castle.
Melo flour, V. melu. (
Melt-an ; p. mealt, we multon ;
pp. molten To melt, dissolve,
cook. — ung A melting, diges-
tion.
Melu, melo ; g. melue?, mel-
wes, melewes ; d. melue,
melwe, melewe ; n. Meal,
four — Der. Melo-gescot A
meal tax, L. — hus A meal
house, a mill 1
Melyst A stammerer, S,
Memera The river Maran,
Herts.
Men to man, v. man.
Menan to mean, v. maenan.
Menas ornaments, v. mene.
Mencgan to mix, v. mengan.
Mencgnes, se;f. A mixture, S.
Mendlie Moderate, little.
Mene, es ; m. An ornament, a
hoop, ring, neckchain,
Menegeo, menegu, menego a
multitude, v. menigeo.
Menen A damsel, maid, R,
Mengan To water, L,
Menge, mengeo, v. menigeo.
Mengian, maengnan, mencgan ;
J9.de; pp. ed. 1. To meng,
ming, mingle, mix. 2. To
have unlaioful intercourse.
Meni, menig, v. manig, Der.
Menigeo, y. indcl.also menigu,
e; f. A multitude. — Der.
manig.
Menigo, raenig-u, menio, meniu
a multitude, v. menigeo.
Menisc Belonging to men,
Menn men, v. man.
Mennen, mennenu, e;f.Amaid
servant, handmaid.
Mennisc, es ; n. The race of
m.an, mankind, people.
Mennisc, menisc; adj. Human,
belonging to man or man-
kind, manlike, mortal. — lie
Human, belonging to man.
— lice Like a man, humanly,
— nes Manhood, humanity,
incarnation.
Mentastrum Wild mint, S.
Mentel ; g. mentles, m.A7nan-
tle, cloak,
Meo ; pi. meon A shoe, S.
Meodem moderate, v. medeme.
Meodo mead, v. medu.
Meodoma, a.n; m. A weaver's
turyiing beam,
Meodu mead, v. medu.
Meodum ?«orMi/, v. medeme.
Meodum little, v. medeme.
Meolc, meoloc, e ; /. Milk. —
Der. melcan. — Meolc-breost
A milk-breast, a teat. — faet
A milk vat. — hwit Milk
white. — ian romiZA;, (v. mel-
can).— liXe Soft as milk. —
-sucan To suck milk, — teon
To draio milk.
Meolec milk, v. meolc.
Meolo meal, flour, v. melu.
Meoloc, meoluc milk, v. meolc.
Meomor Skilful, expert, S.
Meor-an to hinder.— ung Hind-
rance, V. rayrran.
Meorc murky, v. mire.
Meord, meorS A reivard, L.
Meoring Waste, danger, impe-
diment, difficulty.
Meornan, v. murnan.
Meos, es ; n. Moss.
Meose a table, v. myse.
Meotedisc-fenn The lake near
the mouth of the Phasis, L.
Meotod, V. metod.
Meottoc, V. mattuc.
Meowen mown, v. mawan.
Meowle, an ;y. J. maid, virgin,
Meox, meocs, dung, v. mix.
Merantun Merton, Surry.
Merc mark,title, v. mearc, Der.
Merce Mercians, v. Myrce.
Merce Bahn, mint, parsley, S.
Merced Marked, destined, L,
Mercels, es ; m. Mark, aim.
Mere, es ; m. \. A mere, lake,
pool. 2. Sea. — Mere-bold A
sea house, skip. — ciest Sea-
chest, the ark. — deaS Sea-
death. — deor A sea-beast. —
-fara A sea-farer, sailor. —
-fisc A sea-fish. — flod Sea-
flood, the ocean. — gealla Sea
galls. — grot A pearl. — grund
Sea-ground or deep. — hen-
gest A sea-horse, ship. — hrse-
gel Sea-sheet, a sail. — hus .4
sea-house, ship, the ark. —
-hwearf The sea shore. — lad
Sea-road li^ende Sea-far-
ing > — raen^ mermaid, siren.
— nesdre A sea-snake. — street
A sea street or passage. —
-stream Sea stream, the
ocean Btrengo Sea strength.
— swin Sea sioine, porpoise,
dolphin? whale?— \)issi,-]pis3-d,
1G5
MET
fjyssa A sea stormer, ship. —
-tor A sea tower, rock. —
-ward A sea-ward or guard.
— werg A sea-wolf — wif A
sea-ivoman, mermaid.
Mere a mare, L. v. myre.
Mere ; sp, -ost, excellent, v.
mzera.
Merec Mint, C. R.
Meres-ig, e ; /. The Mersey.
Meretun, v. Merantun.
Merg marrow, v. mearh.
Mergen, -lie, -dlic, v. morgen,
Der.
MergS mirth, v. myr^.
Meric Mint, C. R.
Merien, -gen, v. mergen.
Merih marrow, v. mearh.
Merra A deceiver, C.
Merran To hinder, lead aside,
V. myrran.
Merring Prodigality, S,
Mersc A marsh, fen, bog. —
-land Marsh-land meal we
The marsh-malloio. — mear-
gealla Herba contra aposte-
mata et teredinem valens, L.
— ware Marshmen or fen-
tnen.
Merse-d£eg A festival-day,
Merst-lor, v. mgest, Der.
Mersud, v. maersian.
Mersung/awe,C.v.maera,2)er.
MercS hinders, v. myrran.
MertS glory, v. mzercS.
Meru, -nes, v. mearo.
Mes, e-, f? \.A cow. 2. A fat-
ling, L.
Mesan To eat, feast. Ex,
Mese a table, v. myse.
Messager Messenger, L.
Messe the mass, v. mtesse, Der.
Mest greatest, v. msest.
Met Middle, middling. An.
Metan; he mit ; p. mast, we
meeton ; pp. meten To mete,
measure, compare, paint?^
Der. A-, efen-,wi^-: gemet,
-egan, -fsest, -gung, -lie:
ungemet, -cald, -fsest, -lie :
gemetsian : metenes, efen-,
witS-: unwitSmetenlic: maete,
or-, un- : mitte : metten :
ofermetto : ofermedle : on-
medle: metod. eald-, scir-.
— Mei-e Amanner, measure.
— egian, p. ode ; pp. od. To
measure, paint. — egung A
measuring, measure, delibe-
ration.— egyrd A measuring
rod. — en, -ten, e; f. Fate ;
pi. The Fates. — enes A com-
parison.— er, (v. meter). —
-ere An inventor, painter.
— fset A measuring vat. —
-geard A measuring rod. —
-gian To measure, moderate,
rule. — gung Temperance, L.
— ing, -ingc, -ung, -uncg A
MET
painting, measuring, mea-
sure, deliberation. — od. ( v.
Hietod). — rap A measuring
rope. — ung Measuring,
jja'mting.
Metan ; p. mette, we metton ;
pp. gem^t To meet, meet
with, to find, obtain, get. —
J>er.m6t,?n. gemot, w.buih-,
folc-,halle-,hand-,hundred-,
mseg-, scir-, torn-, -ern,
-man : gemete, gemet, -ing,
-wng.
Mete, mette, es; m.Meat,food.
— Der. Morgen-, smea-,un-
dern- : mets-ian, -ung. —
Met-aern A meat place, din-
ing-room.— b0e]g/4 meat bag,
wallet. — eleofa A food cham-
ber, a pantry, cellar. — cu
Meat cow, milking coiu ? —
-fajtels A meat bag. — fisc
The lump fish, the mullet. —
-gafol Meat tax, tribute
paid on food. — ian To feed.
— lafa Remnants of food. —
-leas Meatless, destitute. —
-least Want of meat, famine.
— ssec A meat sack or bag.
— scipe A taMng food, feed-
ing.— seax A meat knife,
dagger, An. — sian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To give meat, to feed,
nourish. — sung Messing,
food, meat. — swaram An
eatable mushroom. — ^^egn A
meat thane or servant. —
-utsiht A fiux, diarrhcea.
Meter Metre, measure, verse.
— crseft Metre-craft, the art
of poetry. — cund Metre
where one syllable is tcant-
ing, S. — fers Heroic verse,
metre geworc Metre-icork,
tnetrical work. — wyrhta A
metre-'Worker, a poet.
Metest Worst, S,
Rletfaest modest, v. maete, Der,
Me« Feeble, Ex.
MetSe Weariness, Le.
M6^e, meSig Wearied, K.
MeSel, es ; n. 1. A discourse,
speech. 2. Conversation,
council. — cwide A set dis-
course, speech. — ern A speak-
ing place, senate house. —
-stede A place for council,
judgment place. — word A
prepared word, a speech. —
Der. ma^elian.
MetSgian To smoke, L.
Me^iende Complaining, Mo,
MecSig Wearied, tired, S.
MetSl a speech, v. meSel.
Me^lice Courteously, S.
Metian, -egian ; p. ode; pp. od.
To measure, adorn,paint, v.
jnetan, Der.
MID
Metod, es ; m,. [nietod ; pp. of
metian to mete, adorn] Tfie
Creator, God IMctod-sceaft
Death ; diviua creatio; i. e.
mors, K.
Metod measured, v. metian.
Metod dreamed, v. maitan.
Metr metre, v. meter.
M6tvSi?/iore itioderate,\\ m£etra.
Metrum. 1. Common, mean.
2. Sick, weak. — nes Infir-
mity, sickness, R.
Met-sceat A reicard, v. med,
Der.
Mets-ian To give meat, to feed.
— sung Messing, food, vieat,
V. mete, Der.
Mettac mattock, v. mettoe.
Mettan;7>. te. To sculpture, to
cut an effigy.
Mette food, v. mete.
Mette, metton, v. metan.
Mettena, metena The measu-
rers,Fates,y. meten,metten,
in metan.
Mettoe, mattoc, es; m. A bill,
hoe, Le.
Mettrum infirm, Der. v. me-
trum.
Meu a gull, v. maw.
Mexe a sword, v. mece.
Mex-faet A mixing vat, mash-
ing-vat, S. — scofl A mixing
shovel.
Micel much, v. mycel, Der.
Micg a gnat, v. my eg.
Micg-an Toicater ;miu^eYe. —
Micg-ejean;/. Urine. — sern
An urinary, drain.
Michselstow, e ; f. Michael's
place, in Cornwall.
Micla, micle, v. mycel.
Mid; prep. d. ac. With, by
means of, among. — Mid ealle
With all, altogether, entire-
ly.— Mid sibbe With peace,
peacefully. — Mid )?am )pe,
mid ^on J^e, mid jjon With
that, while, when, whereas,
in as much as, for as much
as, seeing that. Mid \>y, mid
])y ]}a, mid \}f pe When,
whilst, thereupon, as soon as,
after that, tchen therefore.
Mid-, In composition, denotes
With, and is expressed by
the Latin prefixes co-, com-,
con-, cor-. It also signifies,
Among, mid, middle, etc. —
Der. Mid-dseg Mid-day. —
-dceglic Mid-day, meridian.
— dseg-sang Mid-day song.
— daeg-tid Mid-day tide. —
-feor^ Youth, — ferh A steer,
bullock, S — ferh^ Middle
age. — fleon To fly together.
— fyliganTo/oZ/oz^; together,
accompany. — gehealdan To
166
MID
satisfy, L. — srewyiltta A
co-worker. — hlyte A fellow-
ship, S. — hrif midriff. —
-hri^re The vitals, the caul.
— lencten Mid-lent. — lifian
To intercede,mediate.~ mest
Midmost, middlemost. — my-
cel Moderate, little.— mht
Midnight. — ore Middle re-
gion.— rad A riding in com-
pany with. — ridan To ride
toith. — rif ^ midriff. — scent
A reicard. — singend Con-
centor. — si<5ian To travel
with, to accompany. — spi eca
A defender, advocate —
-sprecan To speak with, con-
verse.— standan To standby,
retain , assent. — sumer Mid-
summer. — sumor - m6na-(S
Midsummer-month,June. —
-swegian To sound together,
to accord.— j^olian To suffer
together. — j^rowung Suffer-
ing with, compassion. — weas
By chance. — wed A dowry.
• — winter Midwinter, win-
ter-solstice, Christmas. —
-winter •m6na<5 Midwinter
month, December. — wist
Knowledge, privity, society,
substance. — writan To tcrite
with. — wunung Dwelling
with, fellowship. — wyrcaa
To work ivith, co-operate. —
-wyrhta A felloiv-ivorkerf
co-adjutor, comrade. — yrf'e-
numa A co-heir.
Midan to conceal, v. mi<5an.
Midd A bushel measure, S.
Middan, adv. In the mid&t. —
-dseglic Mid-day, meridian,
— card The middle region,
the orb of the earth, the
icorld. — eardlic Worldly. —
-geard, es ; m. [geard a yard,
enclosure, regionl The earth,
world. — geardlic Worldly
-winter Midwinter, Christ-
mas.
Midde, def. se midda ; seo,
j^get midde ; sp. midmest ;
adj. Mid, middle. — Der.
-niht, -weard : middan, on-,
-eard, -geard, -winter: mid-
dseg, -sumer : medema: to-
rn iddes. — Midde-sidan The
loins, S. — sumer Midsum-
mer, R. — weard Midtvard,
middle. — wed A dowry.
Middel MirftZ/e.— Middel-Ang-
le, -Engle The mid die Angles,
those of Warwickshii'e, Staf-
fordshire, Derbyshire, etc.
— finger The middle finger.
— fl6r,-fler Themiddle fioor
or story. — fot The middle of
the foot. — gesculdru Space
Ul L
befween the shoulders. —
-hringas Bracelets. — niht
Midnight. — Seaxe, Sexe The
middle Saxons, loho occu-
pied the present Middlesex.
— tun Middleton.
Middes inviidst, v. to-middes.
JNIidding A midding, dunghill.
Middle, v. middel.
Middum In theviidst, among.
Midema The middlemost.
Mideroe A chest, coffer, S.
JNJidl The middle. — ian ; p. ode;
pp. od. To divide, restrain,
rule. — ung^ middle, v. rm6.~
del.
Midle A hridlebit, G.
Midle in the middle, for mid-
dele, V. middel.
Midlen,es ; n. A middle.
Midlen Belonging to noon, mo-
derate, middling, mean.
Midlest ; def. se midlesta The
middlemost, middle.
Miehtig porverful,S. v.mihtig.
Mierring A profusion, S.
Migan,ic mise,milie,he mih<5;
p. masr,mah, we migon ;pp.
misen To water ; mingere.
Mfgga urine, v. mig<Sa.
Miging A watering, S.
Migol Diuretic, Le.
MigcSa, an; m. Urine.
Mlhan To loater, v. mfgan.
Mibt,e;/. 1. Might, poioer, va-
lour, strength. 2. In pi.
Powers, iniracles. — elic, -lie
Possible, able,mighty. — elice
Mightily, miraculously. — ig
Mighty, powerful, able. —
-\g\icMighty, extraordinary.
— \g\ice,-i\ice Mightily ,poio-
erfully. — ignes Mightiness,
power, S. — leas Powerless,
77iight less, weak. — licoriVfore
poioerfully, possibly. — mod
A violent m ind.
Mihte might, could, had pow-
er, teas in health, v. magan.
Mil Millet, a seed, S.
Mil, e; f. A mile. — gemearc
A mile distance, K.
Mile milk,v. meolc.
Milde Mild, gentle, merciful,
kind. — Der.Milts, -ian,-ung:
raeltan, miltan,for-.— Mild-
heorte Mild-hearted, merci-
ful.— heortlice Mercifully.
— heortnes Mild-hearted-
ness, mercy, compassion. —
-hleahtor Mild laughter,
banter. — lice, -elice Mildly,
mercifully, devoutly. — s, e ;
f. Mercy, pity. — sian To
pity, pardon,indulge. — sung
Pity, mercy.
Mildeaw Mildetv, nectar, S.
Milds, milts, c ;/. Mercy.
MIS
Miloscian To become gentle or
mellow.
Milisc, railsc Mixed ivith ho-
ney, siveet, pleasant, ripe, S.
Miln A mill,L.
Milt, milte, es; n. The milt,
spleen. — Milt-cocSu A disease
of the spleen. — sar Sore or
pain of the spleen. — scare?
Hardnessof the spleen, S. —
-seoc Milt or spleen sick. —
-wra3C Pain of the milt.
Miltan To melt, decay, Cd.
Miltestre, -istre ; an;}^. A har-
lot.— bus A harlot's house.
Milts Mercy. — ian To pity, to
begracious. — iendlic,-igend-
lic Pardonable. — ung Pity,
mercy, v. milde.
Mimor known, v. gemimor.
Min Mine, my, of me. — lice In
my manner.
Mina Fannus piscis, L.
Mindgian, mingian, v. myn-
gian. ^
Mindiglicnes a memorial, v.
gemindiglicnes.
Mine the mind, v. myne.
Minegung, mingung Admoni-
tion.
Minet money, v. mynet.
Minicen, e : /. also minicene,
an ;y. A nun, tninikin.
Minnsera A handful, sheaf.
Minre Of, to, or in my.
Minsian To diminish, lessen,
cease, destroy.
Minster A minster, L.
Minte, mynte, an ;/. Mint. —
Der. Broc-, feld-, sae-. — cyn
Mint-kind.
Mioloc milk, S. v. meolc.
Miox dung, filth, v. mix.
Mire A vessel to keep honey, S.
Mire Darkness, murk, aprison,
— Mire ; adj. Dark, murky,
troubled, Le.
Mire An ant, B.
Mirg^, mirigcS, v. myr^.
Mi rig Merry, pleasant.
Mirilic Full of marrow, L.
Mirran To hinder, v. myrran.
Mir<Sr-a, -ian, v. myr^ra.
Mis-, Prefixed to words, de-
notes A defect, an error, evil,
unlikeness. — Mis-began To
disfigure,C. — beodanro mis-
use, injure, misgovern. — bo-
ren Misborn, miscarj^iage.
— byrd Misbirth, miscar-
riage, indisposition. — calfian
To misccdoe ; abortare. —
-crocettan To croak badly. —
-cwe^an To speak amiss, to
evil speak, revile. — cyrran
To turn aside, to err. — daed
Misdeed, fault. —don To do
amiss, to transgress, sin. —
l(i7
MIS
-efef.ian To tonsure amiss. —
-endebyrde Out of order,
disorderly endcbyrdian To
put in disorder, to act disor-
derly.— fadian To pervert. —
-fadung^ perversion. — faran
To go amiss, to err, offend. —
-fedan To over-eat, devour.
— »f6n To 7nistake, loander
from. — gewider Unseasona-
ble weather. — giman[gyman
to take care o/"] To neglect. —
-gretan 2'o abuse, to receive
uncivilly. — hsebbende Being
sick. — heald-sumnes Neg-
ligence.— hersum Disobe-
dient —h-wer&'dn, -hwyrfian
To turn amiss, to pervert,
corrupt. — byran To disobey,
-laedan To mislead, seduce
-lar Bad-lore or doctriiie. —
-lie Unlike, various, diverse.
—lie ian To mis like, displease,
— licnes Unlikeness, diver-
sity.— limpan To happen
amiss. — micel Less great,
smaller, fewer. — reed Bad
counsel. — raedan To misread,
counsel amiss, misdirect.—
-spowan To succeed badly.
— sprecan To murmur, C. —
-tzecan To instruct amiss,
misinform. — J^eon To dege-
nerate.— j^incan To seem
ivrong, to mistake. — tidan
To happen atniss. — tihtend-
lic Dissuasive. — timan To
mistime, happen amiss. —
-weaxende Growing badly.
— wendian To pervert. —
-wenian To misuse, abuse. —
-weorc Bad work. — wissian
To teach improperly, mis-
lead.— writan To misivrite. —
-wurSian To dishonour , dis-
grace, abuse. — Der. missian.
Miscan To mix, mingle, dispose.
Mise a table, v.myse.
Misenlic, v. misselic.
Missare, v. missere.
Misse-lic, missen-lic Dissimi-
lar, various, different. — lic-
nes Uidikeness, diversity.
Missere, es ; n. ^ half year.
Missian To miss, err, mistake.
— Der. Mis-lie, mist-lie, -lic-
nes : mis-.
Mist, es; 7n.A mist , cloud, dark-
ness.— Der. Wcel. — Mist-el
The herb basil, S. — el-ta
Mistletoe. — bleocS A mist
veil or coverhig. — ian, -rian
To make misty, to darken. —
-ig Misty, dark, sad.
Mistl, mistlic Various, differ-
ent.— lice Variously. — lic-
nes A variety. — lie-wise
Various ways, v. missian.
MOD
Misfrian, mistian 2'o darken,
Mind, trouble, v. mist.
Mistucian;j9. ode; pp. od. To
vex, to punish unjustly, An.
Mite, an; y. A inite.
MiS ; prep. d. With, v. mid.
MitSan, bemiSan; p. mad,
ma^ ? we mi don; pp. miden,
miSen To lie hid, to avoid,
omit, hide, dissemble.
Mitig miyhty, v. mihtig.
Mitinc A meeting, L.
Mitta.an; in: also mittejan;/*.^
measure, epha, bath ? bushel?
Mitting A meeting, S.
Mix, meox, es ; m. Dung, dirt,
filth. — bearuwe, -bearwe A
dung barrow. — din eg The
filth of a dunghill. — en A
niixen, dunghill ; also, adj.
Dung, dirty. — fore A dung
fork. — plante A dunghill
plant.
Mod, es ; n. 1. Mind. 2. Dis-
position, viood, passion, vio-
lence, force. — Der. A'n-,
bliSe-, bolgen-, ead-, g41-,
galg-, ge-, geomor-, glsed-,
gleaw-, gu<5-,heard-,hreo-,
6fer-,or-,sarig-,sti5-,swi<5-,
wsefre-, werig-, wi cSer- : ^n-
modlic ; modig, -lie, -nes :
m6digan, ofer-: anmedla.
— Mod -bysgung Mind em-
ployment, care, ajffliction.—^
-cearu Mind care,sorroio. —
-cwanigi^am^ or languid in
mind. — eg, v. -ig. — ful Full
ofmind,animated.—~gehjgd
Thought of mind, mind, —
-geomor Mindsad ge|?anc,
-ge|7onc Thoughts of the
mind, counsel, the mind. —
-ge\}ohtMind's thought , rea-
soning.— gewinn Conflict of
mind. — haetu Mind heat,
anger, wrath. — h^te Mind
hate, hatred. — hwset,def. m.
— hwata Mind hot, zealous,
courageous. — ian, -igan p,
-ode ; pp. od. To be high-
minded, proud, bold, to be
angry, to rage. — ig Proud,
courageous, bold, irritable,
moody. — iglic Proud. — ig-
lice Proudly, angrily. — ig-
nes, -ines Pride, animosity.
-ilic Magnanimous. — leas
Weak minded, pusillani-
mous.— least Folly, pusilla-
nimity, slothfulness. — lie
Bold, proud. — lice Boldly.
'\a?,-\\x^eMind favour, satis-
faction.— lufu Mindlove, at-
tachment.— nes, V. -ignes. —
-sefa The mind's sense, intel-
lect, sensation, intelligence.
-seocnes Sickness of mind, a
disease of the heart. — sor^
MON
Grief of mi7id.—st'dio\ Firm
minded. — staSolnes Firm
ness of mind, fortitude. —
-sumnes Agreement, S. —
-|janc Mind's thought, the
mind. — \)TmcMind,strength ,
courage.— \>w^T Patient in
mind, meek, mild. — Jjwaer-
nes Patience, meekness. —
-waeg A proud wave.
— mod As an adj. termination
denotes What is done with
mind, spirit, disposition ; as,
B\i^e-m6dCheerfulminded,
in a cheerful mood, merry.
Moddren Motherly, An.
Moddrie, moddrige, an ; /. An
aunt. — Modrian modor An
aunfs mother, a great aunt,
S.
Modeg proud, v. m6dig.
Moder A m,other, v. m6dor.
Moderg A sister's son, S.
Modg proud, Cd. v. modig.
Modgian, v. m6dian, in mod.
M6dor, d. meder ; ac. modor,
but sometimes modra; pi.
nm. meder;/. A mother. —
M6dorslsiga.Amoiher-slayer.
Modren Motherly, Le.
Modrie, modrige, v. moddrie.
Modur Tnother, v. modor.
Moe<Se Troublesome, B.
Moettan To find, C.
MogXe, mohSe, v. mo^Jje.
Mole en Milk-food.
Molde, an ; /. Mould, earth,
dust. — sern The earth house,
the grave. — grsef The grave.
— hrerende Moving inearth.
— weg Earthway.
Molegen, molegn, molegn-
sticci A kind of gum or li-
quor, S.
Molsnian. 1. To corrupt. 2.
To tear in pieces. — Der.
for-, unfor-.
'M.oMen, 7nelted, v. meltan.
Mon man, Der. v. man, Der.
Mon wickedness, v. man.
Mona, an; m. Themoon,Der. —
-monatS, bl6t-, easter-, hser-
fest-, halig-, hlyd-, hre^e-,
maeS-, midsumer-, midwin-
ter-, sear-, weod-. — Monan
dseg Monday. — Mon-lic
Moon-like, lunar.
M6na<S, es; m. A month, —
-adl Menstrualis morbus. —
-adlic Monthly-sick. — blod
Menstrua. — lie Monthly. —
-seoc Monthly-sick, lunatic.
Mond, A maund, basket, R.
Mond care. Ex, v. mund.
Monec a monk, v. munuc.
Moneg many, v. manig.
Monger dealer, v. mangere.
Monian ; p. ode ; pp, od. To
168
MOR
admonish, remind, advise,
lay claim to.
Moni, momg many, v. manig.
Mon-ig Mona island.
Monige, an ; /*. A teaming.
Monn a man, v. man.
Monnec a monk, v. munuc.
M6n6<5, a month, v. m6n^5.
Mont a mountain, v. munt.
Mon^ a month, v, monaS.
Monung admonition, warning,
notice, ho mage, v. manung.
M6nutS a month, v. monaS.
M6r, es; m. 1. Waste land, a
moor, heath, 2. Waste land
on account of water; hence,
A fen, bog, pool, pond. 3.
Waste land from rocks;
hence, A hill, mountain: —
Mor-fgestan A fastness. — ■■
-hze^ A moor heath. — land
Mountainous land.'- scea<5a
A highway robber. — stapa^
heath stepper, a wild ani-
mal.— wyrt Moor grass.
Moran Mulberries, S.
Mor-beam, v. mar-beam.
Morcnung, e; f.A complaint^
mourning, v. murnan.
Mord death, v. moriS.
Morgen, es; m. The morning,
morrow. — Der. Merigen,
£er-, -dlic. — Morgen-ceald
Morning cold. — deagung
The dawning of the day. —
-gifu, e;/. The morning giftj
the gift of the husband pre-
sented to the wife on the
morning after marriage. It
was her own property, if she
becarne a widow, in addition
to the settlement made by
the husband, Th. X.— leoht
Morninglight. — lie Belong'
ing to morning, matutine, —
-long Morning long,allmorn-
ing.— seoc Morn sick. — spel
A morning messenger. —
-sprffic^ morning speech, as-
sembly of council. — steorra
A morning star. — sweg A
morning noise. — tid Morn-
ing-tide.— wacan To awake
early, to watch,
Morgyn, morhgen, v. morgen.
Morn Morn, v. morgen.
Mornan to mourn, v. murnan,
Morode Brine, pickle, S.
Mortere A mortar, S.
Mor <5, es ; n. 1. Death, des-
truction, perdition. 2. Se-
cret destruction, clandestine
murder, opposed to siege
slaughter. — Der. MorSor,
mseg- : mirtSrian : mirSra,
mseg-, self-. — MorS-bealo
Death bale, murder, — daed
A deadly deed, sin, murder,
— scea^a Deadly robber,—^
MUN
MorS-slaga A murderer. — sla-
ge A murder, murdering. —
-sliht Death-striker, mur-
derer.— weorc Deadly work,
murder. — wyrhta A private
murderer, a poisoner.
MorSor; g. morSres; m,. Mur-
der, misery. — hete Murder
hate.~\\\ii The murder house,
hell. — inne Murder house,
hell. — lean Crime reward,
punishment. — slaga A mur-
derer,
Mos, es; m. Food, pulse.
Most, must, V. mot.
Most a mast ? Cd. v. maest.
Mot, es ; n. A mote.
Mot ; ie, he mot, )ju most; we
moton; p.ic, hemoste, we
moston. 1. Must, ought. 2.
Can, may, am able.
M6t, es ; m. ^ moot, an as-
sembly, V. gemot. — Mot -an
To cite, to appear on a sum-
mons before a court of jus-
tice.— bell Moot-bell, a hell
rised to call an assembly. —
-ern A place of meeting, a
moot-hall. — heal A moot or
meeting hall. — hus Moot-
house, a house of assembly.—
-ian ; p. ode. pp. od. To as-
semble for conversation, to
treat, discuss, dispute.— stow
A meeting-place, Der. met-
an.
Mo<5-feng A large statue, S.
Mo<5Jje, an ; y*. ^ moth.
Mowe A heap, mow, S.
Mucel, muchel, Der. v. mycel,
Der.
Mucg a mow, S. v. mowe.
Mucg-wyrt Mug- wort, S.
Mucxle amussel, v. muscle.
Mudrica Loculus, L.
Muga, an ; 7n. ^ stack, heap.
Mugon Could, C. v. magan.
Mug-wyrt Mug-wort, S.
Muha a moio, S. v. muga.
Miil. l.A mule; mulus. 2. A
mullet, fish; mullus, piscis.
— as A mule. — hyrde A dri-
ver or keeper of mules.
Multon meltecL, v. meltan.
Mun, A hand, L.
Munan, v. gemunan.
Munc a monk, L. v. munuc.
Munca-ceaster Monkchester,
near the coast of Northum-
berland.
Mund, e ; f. \. A hand,
hand's breadth. 2. Because
the hand is a protection, A
protection. fence, defence,se-
curity. The protection of a
man's household peace ; also,
the fine for its violation.
The portion of a bride. —
MUS
Mund-bora A bearer of pro-
tection, a protector. — brice
A peace-breaking. — byrd
The right of protection, pa-
ir oyiage.—gv'n^e A hand gripe
or grasp.— hesdsProtection's
neck or bosom, a mother. —
-ian To defend, protect, pa-
cify.— iend A protector, pa-
tron.— um With the hands,
dexterously ?
Munden remembered, v. mu-
nan.
Mund-ford Montfort, L.
Mundig Mindful. — ean To re-
member, Le.
Mund-lan A little basket, S.
M und-leowe -4 &asiw; pelvis, S.
Munec Der. v. munuc, Der.
Munegung, v. manung.
Municene a nun, v. minicen.
Municep A privileged city, S.
Munigend a^^ymn^, v.manian.
Munon consider, v. munan.
Munstr, v. mynster.
Munt, es J m. A mount. —
Munt-geofa, -lofes I'he
mount of Jupiter, the Alps.
— land Mount-land, hilly-
land.
Munt-gumni Montgomery.
Munuc, es ; m. A monk. — ge-
gyrela A monastic dress. —
-had Monkhood, a monastic
state. — ian To be made a
monk. — lie Monk-like, mo-
nastic.— lif Monastic life.
MuotS, S. V. mu«.
Mur, es ; m. A mulberry. —
-beam A mulberry tree. —
-berie A mulberry.
Mur A wall, Le.
Murcn-ere A murmurer. — ian,
igan, p. ode ; pp. od. To
murmur, repine. — ung A
murmuring, complaining.
Murge Joyful, L.
Mnvh^ joy, v. myrt5.
Murn-an; p. mearn,wemur-
non; jo;?.mornen. Tomourn,
to be solicitous about , to care
for, regard. — Der. meorn-
an, be- : unmurnlice : morc-
nung. — Murn-ung Mourn-
ing.
Murra Mock chervil, S.
Murre myrrh, v. myrre.
Mus; ^. m^s; pl.mys; fl.A
mouse. 2. A muscle, flesh.
— Der. sise-. — Mus-eare
The herb mouse-ear. — fealle
A mouse-trap. — fealo A
mouse-colour. — hafoc A
mouse-haiok.
Muscel a mussel, v. muscle.
Musc-fleotan Bibiones, L.
Muscle, musle, mucxle, an ; /.
169
MYN
A mussel, shell-fish. — Mus-
clan-scel Mussel-shell.
Musle a mussel, v. muscle.
Miisle Muscle, flesh, Der. mus.
Must Must, neto wine, S.
Must Muston, Leicestershire,
Mut a meeting, L. v. mot.
MiiS, es ; m. The mouth. —
MuX-a, an ; m. The mouth of
a river, an opening, orifice,
beak of a bird. — adl A dis-
ease of the mouth. — bersting
A bridle. — bona A mouth-
killer, devourer. — co^ A
mouth disease — h^l A mouth
omen. — hrof The roof of the
mouth, palate.
Mutung, e ; f. A loan, L.
Muwe a mow, v. mowe.
Muxle a mussel, v. muscle.
Mycel, micel; cmp. mara; sp.
m^st ; adj. 1. Great, mickle.
2. Many, much.— My cel-fses'
tenFast held — he&iodGreat
headed. — lie Great, noble,
proud. — lice Greatly, won-
derfully.— sprecende High
or much speaking. — nes
Greatness, magnificence, a-
bundance, a multitude* —
-um Greatly,
Mycg, es;m-.A midge, gnat. —
-net -4 net to keep off gnats.
MycgSiurine, v. mig^a.
Mycle, micle, micele, micclum;
cmp. ma more; sp. maest;
adv. Much, greatly. — Mycl-
ian ; p. ode; pp. od. To in-
crease, to become large, mul-
tiply.— vmgGr eatness, glory .
Myd with, Der. v. mid Der,
Myg a gnat, v. mycg.
Myg^ a relation, v. moegX.
Myhtig mighty, v. mihtig.
Myl Dust, powder, S.
Mylcian to milk, v. meolcian,
Myld mild, S. v. mild.
Mylen, myln, e; f. A mill —
-scearp Mill-sharp, as if
made sharp by a mill-stone.
— stan A mVl-stone. — troh
A mill-trough. — weard One
who takes care of a mill.
Myll, myln a mill, v. mylen.
Mylsce-drenc Sweet drink, S,
Mylt the milt, v. milt, Der.
Myltan tomelt, pour out, make
wet, \.me\t2in.
Mylten-hus A harloVs house.
Myltestre, an ; /. A harlot. —
-hus A harlot's house,
Myltsian To pity, S.
Mymerian To remember, L.
Mymor Mindful, Le.
Myn, e ; /. Love, affection.
Myna The moon, a bracelet,
jeioel, S.
My nQxi) p. my ui^To remember f
MYN
intend, mean, adtiwnish)
urge. — Z>er.Munan,ge-,on-:
gemynd : weorSmynd : myn-
dian, myngian, myndgian,
eft-: mynegian, un- : un-
mindlinga : inanian : mynan,
ge- : myne, -lie : man, ge-
tnet-,gleo-, gum-,inge-, lid-,
SJE-, -bot, -brine, -cild, -cyn,
-dream, -na, -raiden, -scipe,
-slaga, -siege, -sliht, -wise :
men, ge-, mere-, -en, -Isc,
-iscnes.
Mynd protection, v. mund.
Mynd Mind, Cd.—eUc Mind-
ed, memorable,S.' — gian,-ian
To admonish, remind, — ig
Mindful.
Myne, es ; m. Mind, thought,
intention, memory, desire. —
-ige, a,n;f.A notice, warn-
ing.— lie Memorable, Der.
mynan.
Myne, es; m. A mullet, min-
now, a sort offish.
Mynecen a nun, v. miiiicen.
Myncg-ian To remind, admo-
nish, note, remark. — iendlic
Admonishing, hortative. —
-ung Admonition, teaming,
exhortation,persuasion,I)er.
mynan.
Mynet, e;/. Money, coiti. —
-ere, es ; w. A minter, coiner,
a money-changer. — ian ; p.
ode •,pp. od. Tocoinmoney.
— smi^l^e, an ; jT. A money
smithy, a mint.
Myng-ian, niyndg-ian, myneg-
ian; p. ode; p^. od. To ad-
monish, remind, advise, in-
form, mark. — ung Admoni-
tion, V. mynan.
Mynit money, C. v. mynet.
Mynla Love, affection, the af-
fection of the inind, the in-
clination, L.
Mynster; ^. mynsteres, myn-
stres; n. A minster, mo-
nastery.— clansung A puri-
fying of a minster. — clusa
A minster close. — friiS
Minster peace, protection,
or sanctuary. — ham Mo-
nastic habitation, that part
of a monastery used for
hospitality or a sanctuary
for criminals.— Mq. Mo?iastic.
— lifA monastic life. — mann
A minster~man, a monk. —
-\)veo%t A parish priest. — scir
A parish. — stow A place of
a monastery or city. — J?eaw
Monastic discipline.
Mynte, v. minte.
Mynt-an, -ian To dispose, set-
tle, appoint, set forth, pro-
posCf shew, declare.
MY X
Mynyt money, v. mynet.
Mynytyre, L. v. mynetere.
Myra Tenellus, L.
Myran of a mare, v. myre.
Myran to hh^der, v. myrran.
Myrc dark, v. mlrc.
Myrca, Myrcea, an ; m. Myrce ?
Mercia, one of the A.-S.
kingdoms comprehending the
present Cheshire and Shrop-
shire, and the counties of
Stafford, Hereford, Worces-
ter, Warwick, Gloucester,
Oxford, Derby, Notting-
ham,Lincoln,Leicester,Rut-
land, Northampton, Buck-
ingham, Bedford, and Hun-
tingdon, L.
Myrc-e, g. -a,-na,ena; d. um;
pi. m. The Mercians, in-
habitants of Mercia.
! Myrce, v. Myrcene.
My reels An aim, Ex.
Myrcene, Pertaining to Mer-
cia, Mercian.
Myre, msere, an ; /. A mare.
Myre the sea, v. mere, Der.
Myreg, myrg Pleasure, L.
Myrgen, v. myreg.
Myrgnes, se ; /. Merriness,
music, S.
MyrhtS mirth, v. myr<S.
Myrig merry, v. mirig.
MYrMcfamous, v. maera.
Myrnst mournest, v. murnan.
Myrran, mirran, p. de : To
hinder, obstruct, abstract,
lead aside, squander. — Der,
amirran : meorung.
Myrre Myrrh, S.
Myrrelse, an ; Seduction.
Myrring, es ; m. Dissipation,
profuseness, L.
Myrtene Corrupted, L.
Myrtene, es ; m. Carrion, S.
Myr^, myrh<S,mirX, mirhS,e;
f. Mirth, pleasure.
Myr<Sra,mir<Sra,an ; m. A mur~
derer. — Myr^r-ian To mur-
der, kill. — ung, e ;/". A mur-
dering, murder, S
Myrwe gentle, v. mearo.
Myrwe of pleasure, v.
Myrwu ? e ; /. Pleasure, Ex.
Mys a defeat, v. mis, Der.
Mys rnice, v. mus.
Myse, an ;/. A table. — hrsegel
A table cloth. — lie Like a
table.
Myssenlic, v. missclic.
Mystel basil, v. mist, Der.
Mytge, es ; m. A fly, L.
My^as Bounds, limits, S.
Myngian To sooth, quiet, L.
Mytta, R. v. mitta.
Mytting A meeting, an inven-
tion, congress, L.
Myx, -en, v. mix.
170
N.
Nffrom nenot, has a negative
signification, tt5, an One; nan
No one : aht Ought, any
thing; n-khtNaught, nothing.
If the words which prefix n
begin with h or iv, these let-
ters are dropped ; as.nabban
[ne-habban] Not to have:
nais, [ne waes] Was not.
Na a carcass, L. v. ne.
Na; adv. No, not, for Der. v.
na-hwser.
Nabban ; ic nabbe, |ju nsefst, he
n0ef^,wenabba^,nabbe,naeb-
be ; j9. nsefde, we nsefdon;
5W&.n8ebbe,wen8ebbon; imp.
nafa)?u, nabbaS or nabbe ge;
[ne not, habban to have'] To
have not ; non habere.
Naca, an ; m.A boat, skiff, ves-
sel, ship. — Der. Hring-.
Naced, nacod Naked.— Der.
Lim-. — Naced-nes Naked"
ness.—plegereAnakedplayer
a pugilist ?
Na-cenned, S. v. nicenned, R.
Nsearos Trouble, L.
Nsebb a face, v. neb.
Naebbe have not, v. nabban.
Nsecan to kill, v. hnseccan.
Nseced, -nes, v. naced.
Neectegale, L. v. niht, Der,
Nsecud naked, v. naced.
Nseddre, nsedre, an; f. A ser-
pent, snake, adder. — Der.
Hilde-: — Nseder-bita^ sna^e
biter, an ichneumon. — wyrt
Snake ivort, ivild borage.
Noedel, nsedl, e; f A needle.
Naedre, v. nteddre.
JYsefde, nsefdon, v. nabban.
Nsefe of a nave, v. nafu.
Nsefne Unless, except, K.
Ntefre, [ne sefer ever] Never.
Xsefte Want, S.
N8efte,./orn8efde, v. nabban.
NseftS has not, v. nabban.
Naeftig Poor, needy, S.
Naegan ; p. de. To address.
Nsegel; -eles, -les ; m. I. A
nail, pin. 2. A nail of the
hand. — Der.puman-. — Nse-
gled-bord Nailed timber, a
ship, the ark. — Naegl-ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od. To nail. — seax
A nail knife, scissors,
Naehsta, v. nehsta.
Nsehstu Utmost, last, R.
Nseht nothing, R. v. naht.
Nseht night, C. v. niht.
Nffim, V. n^m, p. o/niman,
Nzeme, an; f. A seizing.
Nsemel capable, v. numol.
Neeraing Contractio, L.
NAN
Naemne but, L. v. nemne.
Nren no one, v. nan.
Ntenig; adj. [tie not, aenig any'}
No, none, no one.
Nsepe A turnip, rape-root, S.
Noepte Nep, or cat's mint, L.
Ncere [ne, wfere] Wert not.
Nfferra [ne, jerra] The last, R.
Naes not, v. nas.
Naes, e ; f. A iiose, v. nasu.
NoB3; pi. nasas; also, naesse,
es ; pi. nsessas ; vi : also, nses-
se, an ; f? A rock, support,
headland, ness, cape, proni07i-
tory. — Der. Sze- : — Nses-
hleoS A ness descent or cliff,
promontory.
NjES [ne, w^s] Was not,
Nsesc nesh, S. v. nesc.
Naese not, v. nese.
Neet cattle, v. neat.
Ncetan To press, oppress.
Naeting A chiding, L.
Nafa, nafa<5, v. nabban.
Nafe-gar, v. nafu.
Nafela, an ; m. The novel.
Nafu, e; /. The nave or middle
ofaivheel. — Nafe horA nave
borer, an auger. — gar id? S.
Nagan [ne, agan] Not to have.
Nah [ne, ah] Has not.
Naht night, L. v. niht.
'S!ik\i\[ne,'a.\\iamjthing']Navght,
nothing. — Naht-lic Naught.
— lice Of no avail. — nes
Naughtiness, badness, dull-
ness, sluggishness, S. — scipe
Naughtiness, worthless, L.
Nahtes-hwon, v. nate.
Na-hwser, -hwar No-where. —
-hwanan Never, no-ivhere. —
-hwenaniV^euer. — hwern No-
lohere.
Na-laes, na-les, nallas contract-
ed nals No less, not only.
Nalles, [ne, eall] Not at all, not,
no.
Nam took; p. v. niman.
Nam, e ; f. Seizure, distress.
Nama, an ; m. A name, noun.
— Der. nemian: nemnan,be-:
genamian: nemlic:nameuS:
nameleas. — Nama-fsederlic
A father s name, a patrony-
mic noun. — geraeenelic^com-
mon name. — leas Nameless,
anonymous. — spediglic A
noun substantive — speliend
Asupplying noun,apronou7}.
— synderllc A special or pro-
per name.
Naraan to name, v. nemnan.
Nam-cuS Known byname, re-
noumed. — cu<51ice Remark'
ably knoion, famously.
Name-leas, S. v.-nama.
Nan, [ne not, an one] None, no,
no one, — Z>er. naeuig: nates-
N E A
hwon. — Nan-wiht No crea-
ture, nothing.
Napp a cup, S. v. hnaep.
Nard, es ; m. Spikenard.
Nas Not, Th. R.
Nas [ne, was] Was not, L.
Nase, V. nasu.
Nast [ne, wast] Knoioest not.
Nasu, nosii, e ; f. The nose. —
Nas-gristel The gristle of the
nose. — Jjyrl The nostril.
Nat [ne, wat] Knows not.
Natan-leag Nately, Netley or
Nutley, Hants.
Nate Not : — Nate Jjses hwon,
contracted into na-tes-hwon
In no wise, by no means, not
at all. — Nates-to-hwi By no
means, not at all, S. — Der.
nan.
NaSeles Nevertheless, S.
Na^or Neither.
NacSor, na^er, nawXer ; conj.
Not either, neither, nor. —
Na^or ne- -ne neither- -nor.
Natojjaeshwon Tn no wise, S.
Naue-gar a?i auger, v. nafu.
Nauela the navel, v. nafela.
Nauht naught, \, naht.
Nau^er neither, v. na<Sor.
Nawar noiohere, v. na-hwaer.
Nawht, na-wiht, na-wuht No-
thing, naught, toicked, S.
Na-wis Not wise, foolish, S.
NawSer neither, v. na^or.
Ne; adv. Not, nay, by no means.
Ne ; conj. Neither, nor.
Ne; ml A carcass, L.
Nea near, v. neah, Der.
Nead.neod, nyd, e ',f. [ne,ead.]
Need, necessity, want, infir-
mity, force, compulsion. —
also. adj. Needful, necessary,
Der. peow-, frea-: nydan,
ge-. — Nead-an; /?. de; also,
-ian,^.ode. To compel, urge,
force, provoke. — hdi(\.Aforced
pledge. — badere^/?Zefl?^er. —
-bebefe Necessary. — behefe-
nes Necessity. — behuflic Ne-
cessary.— bejjearf iVece55ar?/.
— ho6.Q. An involuntary mes-
senger.— bread A necessary
pieeeofbread,breadgivenas a
test of innocence, v. cor- snaed .
— clafa, -cleofa^ compulsive
cell, a prison. — clam Neces-
sity.— d^dnOne compelled to
work. — e, 'e^Of necessity , ne-
cessarily.— fser A necessary
journey. — fara A fugitive. —
-frsece Voluntarily. — gafol
Necessary tribute.— gebirian
To happen of necessity. — ge-
dal>4 necessary separation. —
-genga Afugitive. — gestealla
A companion in difficulties.
— gild A necessary tribute. —
171
NEA •
-hdd Necessity. — hfeme A
rape. — his Compulsion. —
-help Necessary help. — ian,
V. -an. — inga Of necessity. —
-laiSu A hasty invitation or
summons.— lie Necessary, ear-
nest.— lice Urgently. — ling
One in need, a servant, slave,
mariner. — maga A relation
by blood. — nzeme A seizing,
ravishing, rape. — nes Need,
necessity. — niman To take by
force, to ravish. — nimend A ?i
extorter, spoliator. — nimung
A seizing by force. — scyld A
necessary debt, due by laio,S.
— sib A necessary alliance,
relation. — ]pe?LT? Necessity. —
-J?earflic Necessary. — j^earf-
lice Necessarily. — j^earfnes
Necessity, trouble. — [jeow
A bondman, slave. — j^inga
Needful things, C. — ungiVe-
cessity, force, compuUioji, vio-
lence.— unga Of necessity
- wsedlaiVeet??/, poor, the poor.
— wis Due, necessary, S. —
-wracu Forced or inevitable
evil, vengeance. — wyrhtaOne
compelled to tvork.
Neagebur neighbour, v. neah.
Neah, cmp. nearra ; sp. nyhst,
neahst ; adj. Near, nigh. —
Neah ; prep. d. Near, nigh.
— Neah, cmp. near, nyr ; sp.
nehst; adv. Near, nigh, al-
most.— Der. Nearo : nehsta :
genehost: neawist: neaman:
nean. — Neah-btir, -gebiir A
neighbour. — gebusan Neigh-
bours — handNigh-hand,al-
tnost. — Ifiecan To approach.
— lie Near, at hand, hard by.
— lice Nearly, almost. — maeg
A relation. — man A near-
7nan,a neighbour. — nesNigh-
ness, nearness. — iihNear re-
lation, an alliance. — sta A
neighbour.
Neaht night, S. v. niht.
Neaht not, v. naht.
Nea-l<ecan toapproach,\ .ne2>\i.
Nea-lice, -maeg, -man, v. neah,
Der.
Nean Nearly, nigh, almost.
Near, neara nearer, v. neah.
Neara, v. nearo.
Nearewa, -ewes, etc. v.
Nearo ; g. nearwes ; n ? .4 strait
or narrow place, a difficulty,
G.
Nearo ; g. 7n. n. -owes, -ewes,
-wes ;/. re : def. se nearowa,
-ewa, -wa, -a; adj. \. Nar-
row, strait, confined. 2.
Troubling, torturing — bregd
Pressing or great fear. —
-grap A hard grasp. — lice
NEM
Narrowly, straitly, nicely,
subtly J accurately. — nes
Narrowness, trouble, per-
plexity, anxiety, grief, an-
guish,— jjearf Narrow or
great need. — we Straitly,
narrowly. — wianjj. ode', pp.
od. To narrow, to bring in-
to straits, to vex, bewilder,
trouble, oppress, — wrence^ w
afflictive or great deceit.
Nearwa, -e, -es, etc. v. nearo.
Neas carcasseSf v. ne, driht-
neas.
Neat enjoyed ; p. of ne6ta.n.
Neat, es ; n. Neat, cattle, a
beast. — Der. n]^t, weorc-. —
Neat-hyrde Neat-herd, a
keeper of cattle. — land land
let or rented.
Neawest, neawist Neighbour-
hood, nearness, fellowship,
intercourse, favour, sight.
Neaxta, v. nexsta.
Neb, nebb, es ; n. Face, coun-
tenance, head, mouth, beak,
neb, nib, nose. — corn Pim-
ples or specks in the face,
S. — gebrffic A rheum fal-
ling from the head into the
nose, S. — wlatung Fronto-
sitas, vultus demissio, L.
— wlite Beauty of the coun-
tenance, S.
Nebbe /br ngebbe, v. nabban.
Nebrerd A brim,, margin, S.
Necca the neck, v. hnecca.
Necst, necstan next, v. nyhst.
Ned need, necessity, v. nead,
Ber.
Nedan To lend, C.
Neddre, v. nssddre.
Nedl a needle, C. v. naedel.
Nedre serpent, v. naeddre.
Nefa, genefa, an ; m. ^ nephew.
— Der. Ealdor-.
Nefe, an ; y. ^ niece, gi^and-
daughter, Apl.
Nefne But that, except, K.
Nefoca A cheesecake, tart, S.
Nefre never, v. nsefre.
Nefrod Nimrod.
Negan To address, Ex.
Negel a nail, v, nsegel.
Neh, -St, -sta, v. neah, Der.
Nehch near, v. neah.
Neht night, v. niht, Ber.
Nehwan To adhere, approach,
B.
Nehxta next, v. nyhst.
Neirxna, v. neorcsa.
Nele, nelle, nelt, v. nyllan.
Neman to take, v. niman.
Nernian, Le. v. nemnan.
Nemlie Mentioned hy name,
Le. Ber. nama.
Nemnan, jt?. de, j^jo. ed. 1. To
name, call, to call by name,
NER
mention. 2. Tocallupon, en-
treat.
Nemne But, unless, S.
Neraniendlic,-gendlicIVamin«7,
nominative.
Nemjje except, v. nymj^e.
Nen None. — gejjinga By no
means, v. nan.
Nen The river Nen.
Nene Neither, S.
Nenig no one, v. naenig.
Neo-bed Death bed, Ex.
Neod Necessity, want, com-
pulsion; also, adj. Needful, v.
nead, Der.
Neode Pretty, fine, becoming,
useful, Le. — Der. ofer-. —
Neodelic Pretty, seemly, Le.
Neofa a nephew, v. nefa.
Neol deep, G. v. neowel.
Neole The buff-fish, S.
Neolican To approach, B.
Neolnes, v. neowel, Der.
Neom I am not.
Neoman to take, v. niman.
Neorcsa, an ; m. Leisure, G.
Neorcsen, neorhsen, neorxen,
Void of labour or care, quiet.
— Neorcsna-, neorxna-wang
The Ely sian fields, paradise.
Ne6s-ian,ne6s-an ; p. ode; pp.
od. 2(0 visit, to go to see, to
see again or anew, to explore,
try, seek out. — ung A visit-
ing, a going to see, seeking
out. — Der. niwe.
Neosu anose, S. v. nasu.
Neotan, p. neat, we nuton ; pp.
noten To enjoy, use.
Neoten cattle, v. nyten.
Neo<5an Beneath, downwards.
NeoiSe down, v. nl<Ser, Der.
Neo<5emest Lowest.
NeoSera, -ra lower, v. nytSera.
Neo^one Beneath, Cd,
Neowan Lately.
Neowe new, R. v. niwe.
Neowel, niwel, 1. Prone, pros-
trate, flat, depressed. 2. Pro-
found, deep. — nes An abyss,
a deep gulph or pit, a steep.
Neowele, S. v. neole.
Neowene, Le. v. niwe, Der.
Neowerno No where, S.
Neownes, S. v. niwe, Der.
Neowian To renew, S.
Neowsian, Le. v. neosian.
Neoxt next, v. nexst.
NepNeap. — flodNeap-flood,L.
Nepte The herb nep or nip, S.
Ner nearer; cmp. of neah.
Nere, es ; m. A refuge, safety,
preservation, K. — Ner-gend
A supporter, preserver, sa-
viour.— ian, p. ode; pp. od.
To give protection, preserve,
maintain, save, deliver, re-
deem, seize.
172
NIB
Nerra Latter, L.
-nes, -nys,-ni8,se ;/. The ter-
mination of many nouns,
which are all feminine, and
denote Quality or state.
N6san to visit, v. neosian.
Nesc tender, v. hnesc, Der.
Nese Nay, not, no, opposed to
Gese yes.
Nese, V. nosu.
Nesse a cape, v. nses.
Nesse for nyste Know not. —
Nestest knowest, v. nitan.
Nest, es; n. A nest. — lian To
nestle. — ling A nestling.
Nest, e ;f. That by which any
one is maintained, support,
food, wages? — Der. Weg-:
genesan : nerian : nergend :
feorhnere. — Nest-poha A
satchel, bag, C
Nesta a neighbour, v. neh.
Nes tan To spin, C.
Nestest, v. nitan.
Net compels, v. nydan.
Net, nett, es ; n.A net. — rapas
Bojje-nets.
Netele, netle, an ;/. A nettle.
Netelic, netenlic ; def. se nete-
lica ; adj. Beast-like.
Neten cattle, v. nyten.
Netende being ignorant, v. ni-
tan.
Netenes ignorance, v. nitenes.
Netenlic, v. netelic.
Nets wickedness, v. ni^.
Ne<5an ; p.de. To go on boldly,
to venture, dare, to press for-
ward, to subdue, Der. notS.
Ne^er Der. v. ni^er, Der.
Ne^ling A sailor, S.
Netle, V. netele.
Netlic useful, v. nytlic.
Netn a beast, C. v. n^ten.
Nett a net, v. net.
Neua, neuua, L. v. nefa.
Newe new, v. niwe.
Newel, V. neowel.
Neweseo^a, an ; m. Hypocon-
dria, mesenterium, S»
Newest Society.
Nexst, next, v. nyhst.
Nexsta, nexta One who is next,
a neighbour.
Nic [ne not, ic 7] Not I.
Nicenned [niwe new, acenned
born'] New born.
Nicht night, v. niht, Der.
Nicor, nicr, es ; m. A monster.
— bus A monster house.
Nid, nied necessity, v. nead.
Nidan To compel, v. nead.
Nidling extortioner, usurer, v.
nead, Der.
Niede necessarily, v. nid.
Nieh nigh, Der. v. neah, Der,
Niehsta last,sp.ofneah,
Nieht night, v. niht.
NIO
Niered Affiicted, straitened, S.
Niesan To sneeze, S.
Nieten cattle, v. nj'ten.
NieSemest loicest, v. nySera.
Nifara, nlg-fara, an ; tw. ^ neio
comer, a settler, one going in-
to a country, Le. Der. niwe.
Nift A niece, daughter-in-law,
S.
Nig new, v. niwe, Der.
Nigantine, v. nigontyne, Der.
Nigon Nine.
Nigonteo^e Nineteenth.
N igonty neNineteen. — licNine-
teenth.
NigoSa, nygoSa, nygetSa; def.
m. seo, ^aet nigo<5o j adj. The
ninth.
Nih near, v. neah.
Niht ; g. d. e ; ac. niht, nyht ;
pl.mht',g.a;d.um;f.Night.
— Der. Efen-, mid-,raiddel-,
sin- : nihtes, for<5-. — Niht-
bealo Night bale or misery.
— buttorfleoge Night-but-
terfly, a moth. — eage That
sees by night. — eald A night
old, one night old. — er The
night before, the day be-
fore.— es By night, nightly.
— feormung A night repast.
— gale A nightingale. — gan-
gan To travel by night. —
-genga A night loanderer, a
wild beast.— g\\& A night
sacrifice. — glum Gloom of
night helm Night covering,
darkyiess. — hrsefen, -hrsem
A night raven. — hrsegel
Night rail or clothes. — lang
All night. — lecan A quail.
— lie Night, nightly. — rest
Night-rest. — rim A term or
reckoning of nights, — roc
Night-rook, raven. — sang
Night-song. — scad Night-
shade.— sciiwa Night- sha-
dow.— waco A night ivatch,
— waecce Night-watching. —
-weard A night-watch or
ward. — weorc Night-ioork.
Niht, -sum, -sumnes, v.geniht.
Nillan, v. nyllan.
Niman, he nim^ ; p. nam, we
namon; p^.numen To take,
take aroay , seize, obtain, have
hold, keep, increase. — Der.
aet-, for-, ge- : naeme, n^^- :
henaeman To rob : numol,
scearp-, teart*.
Nimfete Nymphcea, L.
Nimne except, v. nemne.
Nimjje except, v. nym)je.
Nin Not, no, none, S,
Niniuetisc A Ninevite, S.
Ni6 new, v. niwe.
Niole buff-fish, v. neole.
NiomaD, C. v. niman.
NID
Niosung V. nedsian, Der.
Niotan to enjoy, v. neotan.
JVioSan beneath, v. neoSan.
Nio^emest lowest, v. neotSe-
mest.
NioSor Lower, L.
Nio^oweard Dowmoard, S.
JViovve new, R. v. niw3.
IViowele The bvff-fish.
Niowol, niowul, v.niwel.
Niowunga Aneio, again, R.
JVip, es ; n.Darkness. — Nipan ;
p. genap To darken.
Nirwet Asthma, i.
NirwS A prison, S.
Nis, nys [ne not ; is, ys is] Is
not.
-nis, V. -nes.
Niste/or nyste, v. nitan.
Nistian To build a nest, S.
Nit, nyt Useful. — Der. Sceft-,
sund-, sundor-, un- : notian :
notu : sundornote. — Nyt-lic
Useful. — licnesPro^^, gain,
utility. — nes Advantage,
profit. — ung Use, advan-
tage.— weor^ Useful, con-
venient.— weor^lic Useful.
— weoriSlice Usefully. — we-
or<Snes Usefulness.
Nitan, nytan, ic nat, nyte, )7U
nast, we nyton ; p. ic nyste,
Jju njstest or nestest, we nys-
ton [ne not, witan to know]
Not to know, to be ignorant.
Niten Der. v. nyten, Der.
Nitendum Secretly, S.
Ni5, es ; m. A man, mortal.
Ni8, nyX, es; m. Wickedness,
malice, cunning, hatred,
strife, zeal, punishment,
slaughter. — Bealo-, fser-,
here-, hete-, inwit-, searo-,
wael-: ni<Sa : niSerof : geni<5-
le : feorhgeniiSla.
Ni5-a^ lolcked wight. — draca
A slaughter dragon.— ^\x\\
Full of malice. — gsest A
wicked or hostile guest.—
-gast A wicked spirit. — ge-
teon Hostile malice. — ge-
weorcMaliciousioork. — grim
Malice grim heard Sin-^ar-
dened, slaughter-hardened.
— hete A wicked hate. — ing
A hoicked man, an outlaw.
— lice Enviously, wickedly.
— naeme A violent taking
aioay. — rrSf Evil famed, de-
famed.— scea'Sa A deadly
foe. — scipe Wickedness, — se-
le A hateful hall, K. — weorc
Malicious work, tvickedness.
— wer A malicious man, an
enemy, — wraec Dire exile, —
-wundor A dire wonder, a
marvel.
Niian doionward, v. neo<5an.
173
NOC
Ni^e, Der. v. ni^er, Der.
NiXema The undermost, Le.
NiSemesta, v. ny^era.
NiSer, nySer; cmp, ni^ror
Doton, dowmoard, beloio.
— Der. geni^erian: neotSe-
weard: niSema: beneoiSen.
— Ni<Ser-abugan To boio
down. — afeallan To fall
dotvn, to prostrate. — alsetan
To put down, depose. — alec-
gan To lay down. — asettan
To cast down, to demolish. —
-astigan To go doion, descend,
— atredan To tread under. —
-bescufan To cast down, —
-cuman To come down, —
-faran To go down, descend.
— feallan To fall down. —
-gang A going doion, — gan-
gan To go under or down, —
-gendlic Gone down, dam-
nable, S, — gewitan To pass
down. — heald Beat dow?i. —
-hryre A rushing down. —
-ian ; p, ode; pp. od. 1. To
put down, humble. 2. To
condemn, accuse. — lie Loio,
humble, — nes Inferiority,
depth. — onwendan To turn
doion. — sige A going doion,
a decline. — stig A descent, —
-stigan To descend. — ung A
casting doion, humiliation,
condemnation,dajnnation,-—
-weard Downward, under.
— weard fot The sole of the
foot.
Nit5r-ian, -ung, v. ni<5er, Der.
Niton know not, v. nitan.
Niunge, -wunge Newly, C.
Niwan newly, v. niwe.
Niwe, niowe, neowe, niwo ;
def. se niwa; seo, \)set niwe
New, late, young. — Der,
Nig: niwian, ed-, ge-: niwene,
neowene : nifara : edneowe :
neosian, neosan : ne6sung.
— Niw-an Anew, newly,
lately, — an cuma A new
comer, a stranger. — bacen
New-baked. ■ — calcd NeW'
limed, plaistered, — cuma A
new comer, a novice. — ene
Newly, anew, —hwor fen Neio-
ly turned, — ian ; p. ode ; pp,
od. 1. To renew, revive. 2.
To shew, demonstrate, — lice
Newly — nes Newness, youth,
— ung A renewing, recover-
ing.
Niwe Flat, low, prone, K,
Niwel, niwol, -nes, v. neowel,
Niwo new, v. niwe.
N6 Not. — N6-hwit No vihit,
naught, — N6 ))^ leas Never
the less, — No hwaeiSre No
whither,
Nocht not, S. V. noht.
NOT I
Noll enough, C. v. genoh.
NoUt naufjfit, not, v. iiaht.
Noldses tfouldest not. — Nolde
teas nnwilling, v. nyllan.
N6ni/or nam, v. niman.
Noma a name, v, nama.
Noman to name, v.naman.
Nom-b6c, -bred A name-book,
catalogue, S.
N6n, es ; n. Noon. — Der. Non-
mete Noon-meat, victuals,
dinner. — sang Noon-song. —
-tid Noontide.
Norice, an ; /? ^4 nurse, L.
Normandig, es ; m.Normandy,
S.
Nor-men Normans.
Norra, Noma, an ; m. A Nor-
tvegian,
Nor^ The north. — NorcS-an
From, the north, northerly. —
-an-eastan North-east. — an-
hymbYQ,pl.g .2i; d.nv[i,in.The
Northumbrians, so called as
living north of the riverHum-
ber. — an-westNorth-west. —
-barh Northborough, Nor-
thamptonshire.— d^l North
part.— endeNorth end. — ern
Northern, northerly. — folc
Northern people, Norfolk. —
-hamtun Northampton. —
-h^mtunscir Northampton-
shire.— healf North half. —
-hymbex Northumbrian, An.
— hymbraland Northumber-
land.— man A north man or
Norman. — vau^aT he North-
mouth, the Nore. — sae The
North sea. — )?eod Northern
nation. — Weallas North
Wales, L. — weard North-
lotird. — west North-icest. —
-wic Northiaich, Norwich.
N or-wseg Norway. — wsegas ?
The Norioegians, L.
Nose, an ; /'. A nose of land, a
promontory.
Nosle, nostle, \. An ornament
forthe head,agarland,crown.
2. A handle of a cup,ahilt,S.
Nosh ,e;f.A nose. — aristel The
gristle of tJie nose. — ]pyTe\The
nostril.
N6^, e if. 1 . A daring, ventur-
ing. 2. That in which the sea
is dared, A ship, bark. — Der.
ne'JSan.
— no^ Daring, bold : A termi-
nation of proper names; as,
Wulf-n6S, etc.
Notu, e; f. 1. Use, usage, uti-
lity.2. Business ^employment,
duty, office. — Not-georn At-
tentive to duty, diligent, se-
dulous.— ian;p.odej pp.od.
To make use of, to employ, use ,
enjoy, possess, occupy. — wyr-
^e Useful, V. nit.
NY D
Not-writerc^ notary, S.
Nu Now, still, behold, since,
then, therefore. — Nu-gytZft-
therto, as yet. — Nu hwonne
Noio and then, sometimes. —
Nu \>a. Just now, now then. —
Nu hwffine aer Just now, a
little lohile before. — Nu nu
Now now, immediately.
Nubelnes, se ; /. Nobleness, S.
Numen taJien ; pp. q/* niman.
Nume-stan Chalk, S.
Numol Capable, receiving,
catching, S.
Nun An orphan, a nun. — myn-
ster jd nunnery, convent of
nuns.
Nunne, an ; /. -4 nun. A nunne
was a person advanced in
j'ears, but a minicen appears
to have been younger.
Nute-hecS Resin, S.
Nu\or\ for nytou, v. nitan.
Nycenisc Nicene, L.
Nyest next, v. necst.
Nyd necessity , Der, V . neadjOfr.
Nye A nye, nest, L.
Nyes-t nearest, v. nyhst.
Nyga nine, v. nigon.
NygeSa, nygo<5a, v. nige<Sa.
Nygon nine, v. nigon.
Nyhst ; def se nyhsta ; sp. of
neah. Nighest, nearest, last.
Nyht night, v. niht.
Nyhtnys An abundance, R.
Nyllan,icnelle, jjuncltjhenele,
nyle, we nella^, nylla^, nelle,
nylle ; p. nolde, we noldon ;
sub. ic, he nelle, nylle, wenyl-
lon [ne not, willan to zvill.']
To will not, to be umoilling.
Nyman to take, v. niman.
Nymfete A water-lily, S.
Nymne except, v. nemne.
Nymjje Except, unless.
Nypele A nipple, trunk, L.
Nyr nearer, v. neah.
Nyrwet A narroio place, S.
Nyrwian, v. nearwian.
-nys, V. -nes.
Nys Is not, v. nis.
Nyf se know not, v. nitan.
Nyst a nest, dicelling, v. nest.
Nyste do not know, v. nitan.
Nysu, Der. v. nosu, Der.
Ny t, te ;/. Utility, use, need. —
ISlytusefiil, convenient, need-
ful,perfect, V. nit, Der.
Nyt compels, v. nydan.
Nyt a net, v. net.
Nytan Not to knoio, v. nitan.
JSyten, niten, es ; n. Neat, cat-
tle, a heast, an animal, a
beast of burden. — lie Beast-
like.— nes Brutishness as to
knowledge, ignorance, v.neki.
Ny^ wickedness, v. niS.
Ny <5an beneath, v. neo<San.
174
OES
NySan to compel, v. nydan.
NyXearf wecem^?/, v. nead Der.
NySer down, Der. v. ni^er Der.
Ny <5era, neo^era, neo^ra ; sp.
ni^emest Lower, nether.
Ny^-fuIiyY</Z of malice, v. ni<5.
NycSmest lowest, v. ny^era.
Ny <Sor Beloto. — asrcttan To set
down, humble, v. ni^er.
Nytle a nettle, v. netele.
Nyttian to enjoy, v. niotan.
Nywelnys, v. neowel, Der.
Nywlie young, tender, v. niwe.
Nyxta next, v. nexsta.
O.
The short or unaccented a in
Anglo-Saxon, most probably
had the sound of o mfor ; as,
for, coc, loo, corn , horn, Jjurn.
The long or accented 6 in Saxon,
was sounded as oo in cook, as
these cognate words will
prove, coc, hoc, hoc, g6d,
stol, col, fot, etc.
-o is used chiefly to form the
names of qualities from adj.
as, Menigeo The many, mul-
titude— HvsloHealth. Nouns
in, -o are /. and indcl. but
they often end also in, -u ;
then they have a regular y.
declension ; as, nom. Haelu ;
g. d. ac. hsele.
A few nouns in, -o are n. and
make the g in, -ewes; as,
Ealo, melo ; g. ealewes, me-
lewes, etc.
O' , 00 in V. on.
Ob For, of, An.
Ob The woof in weaving, L.
Ober over, v. ofer, etc.
Obet, V. ofset.
Obr, V. ofer.
Ob-scsecan, v. of-asceacan.
Ob-scaecnes A shaking off, S.
Ob-setnes J sitting doicn by,L.
Ob-}38ened, v. of-}:8ened.
Oc but, also, and, v. ac.
Octabas Octaves, L.
-od the pp. from verbs in, -ian :
m. & n. nouns also end in od ;
as, Metod,es; m.TheCreator.
— Heafod, es ; n. The head.
— adj. also end in od ; as,
Forod, nacod, etc.
Oden A floor, court, yard, S.
Oefest, R. v. ofest.
Oefesta Hastily, C.
Oefsnng, v. efesung.
Oeg-hwelc, v. aeg-hwilc.
Oeg-hvver, v. aeg-hwser.
Oehtnys, R. v. ehtnes.
Oes-cingas, Oesc-cingas Oesean
kings, the kings of Kent.
OF
Oest Grace, favour, a benefit,
love. — full Devoted, S.
OeSel a country, v. eSel.
OeSian R. v. or^ian.
Of; prep. d. g. Of, from, out
of, concerning. — Of-abeitan
To beat off. — aceapiaiiTo buj/
off, redeem. — aceorfan To
cut off. — acsian To seek out,
expect. — adon To do or put
away, shake off. — adrifan To
drive off. — adrincan to drink
off or out, to empty. — adry-
gan To loipe away or off. —
-sernan l^o run off or out. —
-afesian To shear off. —
-alieawan To heio or cut off.
— ahladan To lade out. —
-alzedan To lead out. — alih-
tan To alight. — animan To
take offoraicay. — apluccian
To pluck off. — apuUan To
pull off,draio out. — arsesta,
an ; m. A residue, An, — as-
ceacan To shake off, flee. —
-ascreadian To prune, cut
off- — ascyran To cut or shear
off. — aseo^an To boil off. —
-aslean To cut off. — asnidan
T'o cut off. — asyllan To de-
liver. — ateon To draio or
take away aJjweanT'o loash
off. — aweorpan To cast off.
— awringan To wring off. —
-axian To ask after, to ascer-
tain.— ayrnan To run off or
from. — beatan To beat off,
to kill. — began To go off,
take aicay. — beon To be off,
to be cut off. — blindan To
make blind, R. — bredan To
remove, steal. — ceorfan To
carve or cut off. — cunnan To
come off, to go forth, proceed.
— cu<San, -cy^an To make
knoivn, to declare. — da2],
-dasle A precipice, an abrupt
descent, a fall. — delfan To
dig out, C. — doe man To dis-
cern, C. — don To take off. —
-dreedan To dread, be afraid,
or affrighted. — drifan To
drive off — druncnian To
be dru?ik, S. — dune Down,
doionward. -^ earmian To
take pity of. — etan To eat
up, root out. — f^red Af-
frighted.— faran To go off,
go away, to follow out, pur-
sue.— fendan To find, obtain,
Ch. 1050.-feorran To go
far off, S. — ferian To carry
off. — fleugan To fly or fioio
off, to scum, L. — flowan To
floio doion or away. — fre-
tan To devour. — fyligean To
follow. — fyllan to over-
throw.—
OF
Of-gan, -gangan To go off, to
proceed, derive, require. —
-gedrincan To drown, C. —
-gen i man To take off, seize,
C. — gewitan To go off, to
depart. — gifan To give off,
relinquish, leave — gimercan
7'o mark out, to choose, R.
— haebban To retain. — hear-
mian,/or -earmian To pity.
— henan To take away, to
hinder. — hingrian To hun-
ger.— hladan To lade out. —
-hleahtor X)emion, S. — hni-
tan To butt, to pushioith the
horns. — hreosan To rush off,
to fall doion. — hreowan To
have pity of. — h reran To
raise over, to cover. — hwan
From whence. — irnan To run
off. — laedan To lead out.
— Iffitan To leave, to let out.
— Isete, -late, -lete An offer-
ing,the host, the Hacramental
bread. — licgan To lie upon,
oppress. — lician To dislike.
— lyst, -lysted Desirous of.
— man, v. ge-man. — muuan
To remember. — myrSrian To
murder. — niman To take,
seize. — read A purple co-
lour, S. — ridan To ride off
or after, to follow. — rowen
pitied, V. hreowan. — sacan
2'o dispute, deny. — sceacan
To flee. — sceamian To shame,
blush, be ashamed. — scearfan
To cut off. — sceotan To
shoot off, kill. — scinan To
shine. — seon T'o see, find. —
-setenes^ besetting. — settan
To set off, set round, op-
press.— sigan To go off, de-
part, C. — sittan To sur-
round, oppress. — slean To
cut off, kill, strike. — slegen-
nes A cutting off, a slaying.
— smorian To suffocate. —
-sni^an To cut off, kill. —
-sprlne, -spring, es ; m. An
offspring, ]30sterity, race. —
-spyrennes A finding out by
footsteps, an inquiry, S. —
-spyrian To seek, search. —
-sta;nan To stone. — ^stasppan
To tread upon. — standan To
stand off, to rise, sivell, R.
— -stician To stab, pierce. —
-stigan To go off, pass by. —
-stingan To stab, thrust
through. — swelgan To sioal-
loic up, to devour. — sweord
A sword, S. — swerian To
swear off. — swingan To beat
off, to beat. — swi^ian To
overcome. — teon To draio
off, to withdraw, bereave. —
175
OFE
Of-\}ver\\anTomakewet,tosteep,
i?ifuse. — l^anc, es ; 7/1. Envy,
-^jegde Consumed. — Jjinca,
an ; m. Displeasure, anger. —
-Jjincan To think of, repent,
to bear with difficulty, to be
irritated.— ]p\r&t Thirsty. —
-pvdcia.n To be sore afraid.
— }7riccan To press, oppress,
to hinder, cumber, preoccupy.
— \>r\cce(!iny&Distress.—]pvin-
gan To press, throng. — f>ros-
mian To strangle, choke. —
-l^rycce A throng, S. — Jjryhfc
Encompassed, oppressed, S.
— jjryscan To oppress. —
-Jjrysmian To press, choke.
-jjrystrian To darken. — l^yn-
can To displease, disgust. —
-Jjyrst Thirsty. — tige A
taking off, a subtraction. —
-torfian To cast off, to throw,
to stone. — tredan To tread
off, to loear. — unnan To de-
ny, retain. — weorpan To
cast off, overwhelm. — witan
To reverence, R. — wringan
To wring off. — wyrtrumian
To root up, eradicate. —
-yrm<5 Misery, S. — yrnanTo
run off or down.
O'foet, ofet, es; n. Fruit of
trees or plants, pulse.
O'fen;^'. 6fenes,6fnes; d. ofene,
ofne; m. An oven, furnace.
— bacen Baked in an oven,
L. — raca An ovenrake.
O'fer ; g. ofres ; d. ofre ; m. A
mar gill, brink, bank, shore.
O'fer ; prep. ac. d. Over, above,
upon, beside, beyond.— set
Overeating, gluttony, ban-
queting.— yitQ Gluttonous. —
-bsec Backioard, An. — bsec
geteung Tetanus, musculo-
rum contractio, L. — bebeo-
dan To rule over. — becu-
man To come upon suddenly.
— beon To be over , to remain.
— bid an To remain over. —
-bismrian To triumph over.
— bli(Se Overblithe or merry.
— brsdan To cover over, over-
spread.— brsedels^ covering,
veil. — briEgd*S/>rearf abroad,
V. bredan, — braew An eye-
brow. — bringan To bring
over. — bruwa Eye-brow. —
-brycgean To make a bridge
over. — byternys Overbilter-
ness. — ceryl passing over. —
-cerran To pass over. — cidan
To contend over, to chide. —
-clife Headlong.—cViman To
over climb, over whelm. — clio-
pan To cry out, R. — crseft
Over craft, deceit. — cum an
To overcome, to come to an
end, conquer, —
OFE
Ofer-cyme A conquering. — cy-
^an To oversay, to forswear.
-don To overdo. — drenc
Drunkenness. — drencan To
make drunk. — drifan Torfrire
out, expel. — drincan To he
drunken. — drince Drunken-
ness.— dryttan To come be-
fore.— dyru A lintel, v.duru.
-e From above, L. — eaca
Anoverplus, a remainder. —
-eaXOver all, altogether, com-
monly, K. — eald Overold. —
-ealdor-man A patriarch,
prefect, prince. — etan To
overeat.^— etol A glutton. —
-etolnes Gluttony.— festToo
fat. — fse^mian To over-
spread.— fserA transit. — fae-
ran To go over. — fangenTa-
ken hold of. — feng A clasp,
buckle. — feoht A victory. —
-feohtan To conquer. — ferian
Tocarryover. — femes Apas-
sage. — flede An inundation.
— fleon To escape. — flitanTo
convince, overcome. — flowan
To overflow. — flowedlic Su-
perfluous.— flowednes Su-
perfluity.— fon To take hold
of. — freosan To freeze over.
— full Overfull, intoxicated.
— fylgan To follow over, in-
cite.— fylle Overfulness, sur-
feit.— fyr Overfar, a dis-
tance,— gan, -gangan Togo
over, to conquer. — geare
Old, antiquated. — gedyru^
lintel. — gemet Abundance.
— geotan To pour over, over-
come.— geotol Forgetful, S.
— geweorc An overtoork, an
arch, a tomb, mausoleum, S.
— gewrit-d. superscription. —
-gifra A glutton. — gildanZV)
overgild, S. — giotulnes, v.
-gitelnes. — gitan, -gytan To
forget, to be forgetful. — gi-
tol, -gytol Forgetful. — gitol-
nes Forgetfulness, stupor. —
-glaencgan, -glEengcan To
adorn. — gloesian, -glossian
To over gloss, to write over,L.
— gumian, -gymian To for"
get, neglect. — gytan To for-
get.— gy ttolnys5^M/?or, >S'. —
-habban To abound. — heal-
dan To overhold, omit. —
-hebban To heave over, pass
over, to neglect. — h^lan To
overhele, to hill or cover over.
— heoran Not to listen, to
disobey, L. — heortnes for
-heornes Disobedience, L. —
-herian To overrun ivith an
army. — higan To despise. —
-higd, -hygd A high mind,
pride, contempt. —
OFE
Ofer-hire Disobedient, stub-
born.— hlaestan To overload.
— hleapanToouer/eap.— hleor,
es ; n. i4 cheek or face guard,
K. — hlifian To be extolled,
set on high. — hlinian To lean
over. —h[\xdOverloud. — blyp
A leap. — hlyttrian To melt.
— hoga A despiser. — hogian
To be proud, to despise. —
-hreosan To rush upon. —
-hrered, hryred Overturned.
— hrops Voracity. — hycgan
To despise. — hyd Pride. —
-hydig Proud, haughty. —
-hygd Pride, presumption.
-hyge Arrogance, insolence,
Le. — hyran To overhear, dis-
obey, contemn. — byre Dis-
obedient.— hyrned High,
proud. — hjrrnes, 1. Disobe-
dience, contempt as in law.
2. Thepenalty for contempt
of law, Th. gl. — ing, e ; f.A
superfluity. — IMed Left over.
— leoran To pass over, trans-
gress, prevaricate. — leornes
Prevarication, deceit. — lib-
ban To survive. — lice Care-
lessly, S. — licgan To overlay.
— lifa A remainder. — lihtan
To outshine. — lioran To pass
away, C. — liSan To sail over.
— msBgen Great power. —
-msest Overgreat. — msestlic
Immense. — ma^ m Excessive
riches. — med Pride. — med-
le Over measure, luxury. —
-mened Contrite, S. — met
High-minded, proud. — met,
-tes; m. Luxury, L. — metto;
f. Luxury, pride. — micel
Overmuch. — micelnes Over-
greatness. — mod Coturnus,
L. B. — mod High-77iinded,
proud, beyond measure, too
much,L. — modgian, -modi-
anTo be high-minded, proud,
to boast. — m6dgung Fride.
— modig Proud. — mudig-
nes, modnes High-minded-
ness, pride. — need Overneed,
very necessary or useful. — ni-
man To take hold of, to seize,
defile. — non Overnoon, after-
noon.— plantian To plant
again. — prut Overproud,
stubborn. — rsdan To read
over. — vdddXiceFrequently. —
-recan To overcome. — resta
What rests over, a residue.
— ricsian To rule over. — ri-
dan To ride over. — rowan To
row over. — s^Mq. Over sea. —
-ssel^ Overprosperiiy. — sse-
pisc Too succulent. — sawan
To soio over. — sceadian To
overshadoio. — sceat Over-
scot, usury. —
17G
O FE
Ofer-scedwian To oversee, to
inspect. — sceuwigend One
who overlooks, a bishop. —
-scinan To overshadoxo. —
-scrud, 68 ; n. An overgar-
ment.— seamas Sacks, C. —
-seglian To sail over. — sen-
dan To send over. — seocnes
Extreme sickness. — seon To
oversee, preside over, to de-
spise.— settan To cover. — se-
wennysCon^em/j^jS'. — sittan
1. To regard, take care of.
2. To over sit, to omit. — slsege
A lintel. — slaep Oversleep. —
-^Wi^, -s[6x> An over garment ,
a surplice, S. — smeaung
Over consideration. — spraec,
-spree Overspeaking , loqua-
city.— spraecoln esio^'Mftci^r/.
— sprsedan To overspread. —
-sprecan To overspeak, to
speak evil. — sprecol Over-
talkative. — staelan 2'o steal
over, convict. — staeppan To
overstep, transgress. — stan-
dan To stand over, to insist.
— stfgan To go over, to ex-
ceed.— stigendlic Superla-
tive, L. — strican To occupy,
L. — swimman Toswimover.
— swi^ian To overcome, con-
quer, deliver, exceed, sur-
pass.— swi^e Overmuch, too
much. — swi^nes affliction,
C. — swiSrian To overcome,
prevail. — sylfrian To silver
over, to cover with silver. —
-sylnes Gluttony. — symed
Oppressed, overwhelmed, L.
— tael ^n unequal number.
-*-t8ele Superstitious, S. —
-teon To cover over. — J^earf
Great necessity. — J^eon To
excel, overcome, transcend,
overgrow. — J^ryceednes Tri-
bulation, L. — jjungennes
Excellence. — tid The even-
ing.— togennys A covering.
— tolden Covered over. — tre-
dan To tread under foot. —
-truwian To trust too much.
— wadan To cross.— v^eden
A tempest. — wenan To over-
iveen, to presume. — w6nnys
Insolence, pride. — weorpan
To cast over, to overthrow,
destroy. — winnan To over-
come, conquer. — wintran To
lointer. — wist Greediness,
gluttony. — wlenced Over-
proud, S. — wreon To cover
over. — wrigels A covering.—
-wundennes^n experiment.
— wyllan To boil over, S. —
-ydel Vain. — yrnan To run
over, come upon. — y ^ A float-
ing, doubting.
OLD
O'fest, G ; /. Haste, speed. —
ftlid ofcste or ofste or 6fes-
tum With haste, quickly,
speedily. — an To hasten, S.
— lie Hasty. — lice Hastily.
— ung^ hastening.
O'^et fruit, v. ofaet.
Offrian ; p. ode ; p/;. od. I'o
offer, dedicate, sacrifice.
OfFring-hlafas Shewbread.
Offruiig, e ; f. An offering, sa-
crifice.— sceat Sacrifice.
O'fn an oven, v. ofen.
Ofor a boar, v. eafor.
O'for a brim, v. ofer.
O'fost speed, v. ofest.
O'fran ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
raise, make high.
Ofi'ung, -sceat, v. ofFrung.
O'fst, -lie, -um, V. ofest.
O'fste, V. ofest.
Oft ; cmj). oftor ; sp. oftost ;
adv. Oft, often. — rad Fre-
quent.— rsedlfc Frequent. —
-rtedlice Frequently. — 86can
To seek often. — sl^ Ofttimes,
frequent.
O'fyr above, v. ofer.
O'ga, an ; m. ege, es ; m. Great
fear, dread. — Der. E'gsian :
on-egan : egeleas : egesa, eg-
sa, flod-, lig-, waeter-: eges-
-ful, -lie : egor, -stream.
Ogengel A bar, bolt, an impe-
diment, S.
Oheald, ohyld Hanging, Le.
Ohstan The armpits, L.
O'ht any thing, v. aht.
Oht Fear.
Ohter Reproach, rebuke, S.
Oht-rip, -hrip Harvest, R.
O'hwffir Any where, S.
Oh wit aught, v. aht.
Ohvld, V. oheald.
01 Whole, Ex.
-o], as a nonn, v. -el.
-ol; adj .Denotes a ?nentnl qua-
lity, as hzetol Hateful.
Olfecan, olaeccan, oleccan. 1.
To fawn, fiat ter, please. gra-
tify. 2. To comply with, sub-
mit to, cringe to, obey, serve,
S.L.
Olaecere, olecere, oliccere, es ;
ni. A flatterer, parasite, L.
Olaeceiing, ola^ciing, olecung,
oleccung, e ; /. Flattery,
fawning.
Olan-eg, -ig The isle of Olney
near Gloucester,
Oleccan, v, olsecan.
Olfspt, V. alfset.
Olfend, es ; ni. A camel.
Oliccere, S. v. olsecere.
Olisatnirn, Lavage, S.
Oil detraction, v. hoi.
Ol-Jjwongas, -Jjongas Thongs of \
leather, latchets, L.
ON
Oliiend a camel, v. olfend.
O'm, es; m. Rust. — ig Rusty.
O'm-a, an ; m. A burning ulcer,
erysipelas. — cyn A suppura-
tion, gathering. — iht Mat-
tery, corrupt.
O'nian ^0 rust.
Ombeht, v. ambiht.
O'mber, v. amber.
Ombiht A servant. — e, es ; n.
A business, employment, duty.
— hera A minister, servant,
V. ambiht.
O'mbor a pitcher, v. umber.
Ompre a herb, v. ampre.
On one, v. an.
On, prep. d. ac. In, into, with,
among, on, upon. — On-, is
used in composition, for in,
on, upon; also, like un-, to
denote privation, as the Lat.
in-, and Eng. un-. — On-a-
bld wan To breathe or blow in.
— oebilinis Indignation. —
-eegan, egan Topine away, to
fear. — seht Needy, poor. —
-ael An iytflammation. — eel-
an To kindle , light , set on fire,
to burn. — selet Lightning. —
-aetywan To appear. — afsest-
nian To fasten. — ageotan
To pour in. — aheawian To
cut in. — ahreosan To rush
upon. — al, V. sel. — al^dan
To lead on. — an In one, once
for all, continually. — anlic-
nys A likeness. — arisan To
rise against. — asendan To
sendinto. — asettan To set or
layupon.—SLslidan Toslidein.
— asnoBsan To strike against.
— aweorpan Tocast in.— awin-
nan To fight against — base
On the back, behind, bach-
ward. — h?ec\\n^ Backwards,
— bserlic Not bare, secret. —
-h?idvx\Q,nTo ignite, infiame, to
burn up. — bserning,-bEernis,
Incense. — bseru Resignation.
— becuman Tocoineupon,to
happen. — becw6San To re-
peat a thingoften — bedippan
To dip in, to imnierge. — befe-
allan Tofallupon, to happen.
— begnes Crookedness. —
-behealdan 2'o look upon. —
-behleapan To leap upon. —
-beloedan To lead or bring in,
to lay upon, apj)ly. — ben ^4 w
invocation. — beodan To de-
clare, precise, command. —
-beon To he in. — beprenan
To ivink. — beran To bear or
carry on or near. — berede
tasted, V. -birian. — bescea-
wian To oversee. — bescea-
wung^M overseeing. — besen -
dan 2^0 send into. —
177 I
ON'
On-besettan To insert, — besle-
an To strike into. — besmit-
ten Unbesmutted, undefiled,
pure. — bcstelan To steal on,
to surprise. — best^ppan To
step in or upon. — bid Expec-
tation. — bidan To expect.
— biddan To bid. — bigan
To bend, submit. — bigong^n
inhabitant, xS'. — bindan To
unbind. — birian, -birgian,
-byrian, -byrgan, -byrigan,
p. ede ; de. To taste, taste
of. — bitan To bite or taste
of. — blsestan To break in, S.
— blaewan To blow or breathe
upon, to infiate. — blotan
To sacrifice. — bogan To
bend on. — boren Diminished.
— bran for barn kindled, v.
byrnan.— brecanTo break in.
— bredan, -bregdan,^.braegd
To unbraid, untwist, lay
open,awake—hrincgInstiga-
tion, impulse. — bringan 2'o
bring on, entice. — brosnung
Corruption. — bryrdan To in-
stigate, animate, prick. —
-bryrding Instinct, insti-
gation.— bryrdnes Instiga-
tion, inspiration, instinct. —
-biigan To bow) to, to submit.
— bund Unbound, laid open.
— burnan To inflame, S. —
-butan,-buton, About. — by-
gan To bend. — byrgan, -by-
rian To taste of. — bj'rging,
-byrignesyl tasting.— hang-
ing A taste. — ceapung Gra-
tis.— cennan To bring forth.
— cennesJl bringing forth. —
-ceosan To choose. — cerran To
turn, toturnfrom,invert. —
-cigan To inwove.— clifian To
cleave. — clypianyb invoke
-cnawan To know, recognise,
acknowledge, treat. — cn^-
v!enes,Knowledge.~cnksvyxr\g
Knowledge.— cnisan Todrive
away. — cuman To enter in.
— cunnian To accuse, prove.
— cunning An accusation.—
-cunnys^n excuse, L. — cw6-
^an To say, address, an-
swer.— cySan To chide. —
-derslic Terrible. — don To
undo, toputupon. — doung^
loosing, S.—dr^dan To fear,
rever ence, dread.— draidend-
lie Dreadful, terrible. — -
-drsidingFear. — dreardauTo
fear, C— drencan To make
drunken, to intoxicate, to be
drunken. — drinca, an ; m.
A cup. — drislic Terrible. —
-druncnian To be drunken. —
-druncning. I. A drinking.
2. A cup.— drysenVic, -drysu-
lie, -dryslic Terrible, S.—
N
ON
ON
On-rlrysne Fearful, terrible. — On-gemengan To intermingle.
-dryso Power. — caldian To
grow old. — eardian To dwell
in, to inhabit. — efen, efne
Over against. — egan To/ear.
— elan To anoint loith oil
emn Opposite, over against.
— e^lan To hispire, to
breathe in or upon. — eSung
An inspiration. — fsegen Un-
fnin, sorrowful. — fscgnian
To fawn upon. — foereld An
entrance. — fsestnlan To fas-
ten or fix in, — fangen re-
ceived; pp. of fon. — fangc-
nes A receiving, taking, un-
dertaking, a coviprehending,
receptacle. — faran To go in.
—feaWnnTo fall or rush upon.
— fealle A falling down, epi-
lepsy. — fehst receivest. —
-feh<5 receives, v. fon. — feng
received, v. fon. — feng A tak-
ing, receiving. — fengnes A
receiving, conceiving. — feoh-
tan To fight against, to re-
sist.— feoldan To unfold. —
-feormes Filthiness, S. — fin<-
dan To find, discover, to
prove by experience. — flsesc-
nes A putting on flesh, in-
carnation.— iidte Afloat, An.
— fo ,-i'oah,-{6hI receive,v. —
-fon To receive, take. — fond
A taker. — foran Before. —
-foreweard On forivard. —
-forhogung Scorn, contempt.
— forht Not afraid, intre-
pid.— forhtian To fear. — for-
wyrd, es; m. Destruction,
ivhat destroys, a tvild boar.
— fotS receives, v. fon. — ful-
tum Help. — fundennes A
discovery.— gaege A going out,
L. — galan To charm, en-
chant.— galend, es; m. A
charmer.— ^^n began,v.-gin-
nan. — gang An entering. —
-gangan To go, to enterin. —
-g:Q.manTo yawn at. — geader
At the same time, together.
— gean, -gan began, v. -gin-
nan. — gearo Unprovided, un-
ready.— gearwan To put off.
— gebringan To bring in. —
-gecopVicelmportunately. —
-gecwedan To denounce ge-
dufan To dip in» — gefsest-
nian To fasten in, to fix, S.
— geflit With contention, ear-
nestly.— gef remm inglmper-
fection. — gegen Opposite to,
against. — gegripnes A seiz-
ing on. — gehreosan To rush
ow.— gelaedanl'o lead or bring
in. — gelihtan To enlighten.
— gemang Among, mixed,
mingled. —
O
— genga, an; 7n. A n enterer.—
-geniman To take aicay, spoil,
rob, return. — gcong A rush-
ing, C. — geotan To pour in.
—QereccsLuTo impute — gery-
man To make room, to dis-
cern.— gescrepnes A disad-
vantage, L. — geseonTolook
upon.—ge?'ett^nToput upon,
to impose. — gesili^/1 behold-
ing, looking on. — gesittan To I
sit in. — gesmiten Smeared]
over. — gespanian To allure.
— geswicendliceJnce.<!.s«w//?/.
— getan To understand. —
-gete Intelligible. — gejjeodaii
To insert. — gejjwaer Disa-
greeing, not mild. — getnis
Understanding. — gewisse
What is unknoion, a secret.—
-gewitan To pass over. — gie-
tan To know. — gin A begin-
ning, commencement. — gin-
nan, -gynnan, he -gin^5 2?. ic,
he -gan, jju -gunne, we-gun-
non; /)j9. -gunnen. 1. To be-
gin, undertake. 2. To at-
tempt, try, endeavour. — gin-
nes, -gynnes A hegiyining,
undertaking. — gitan,-gytan,
he -git,-gyt;/?.-geat,we -gea- 1
ton, -gatun ; pp. -giten. To
know, perceive, understand,
discover, learn, comprehend,
to be convinced or assured, to
get, receive, embrace. — gite-
nes, -gytenes, se; f. Under-
standing, knowledge. — gitful
Sensible, wise. — gitfullice
Sensibly. — gneras Goggle
eyed persons, S. — gong An
irruption, incursion, It. —
-grislfc Horrible — gunnen-
nys A beginning. — gyldanTo
repay, expiate. — gynnendlic
Inceptive. — gynnes A begin-
ning.— gyrian, -gyrwian To
ungear. — habbacS Lift up. —
-hadian To unordain, to de-
grade.— hselan to kindle, v.
celan. — hseld What hangs or
bends dou}nwards.—\\?e\<iQ6.-
nes^ declining. — haeled In-
firm.— hffitan To heat, in-
flame hagan To hedge in. —
-hagian, p. ode ; pp. od. To
have an opportunity or a good
will to do any thing, to be
convenient, to please, to be at
leisure — hangian To/^ar?^ on,
append. — hatian Toivax hot.
— healdan To hold on, keep
'^rmly. — heapiar) To heap on.
— heawe A block to hew up
on. — hebban To lift up. —
-heldan To incline, bend. —
-hergian To lead captive. —
178
ON
n-herian To praise, emulate.
— herung Emulation. — hic-
gan To consider. — hinder
Backward hinderling From
behind, backwards. — hiscan,
-hyscean To hiss or laugh at,
to deride, calumniate. — his-
li'dn To deride.— h\e6n]SiXi To
lean on. — hlidan To uncover.
— hlite, -hlyte, -hloleBy lot,
free. — hnigan7 o boio, to boio
down. — hogian To have an
opportunity. '^ho\\sn\an; p.
ode ; pp. od. To trouble, dis-
gust, K. — hon To hang on.
— horna v. an -horna. — hosp
Reproach, scorn. — hraes^n
attack, assault, invasion, a
rush. — bread Prepared. —
-hreosanTo rush orfall upon.
—hreran To stir up, to excite,
rouse. — hrinan To tourh. —
-\\vo^ Importunity. — hupian
To recall, L. — hwa?l, for
hweol Ln a circle, round. —
-hwserfednesylcTiangre.— hwe-
orfanTo change. — hwylan To
belloio again. — hyldanToin-
cline, decline, bend doivn. —
-hyrenes Imitation.— hyrg&n,
-hyrian, -hyrigcan To imi-
tate, emulate. — hyscan, -hy-
span To deride. — in Within.
— innan Inside, tvithin.—xr-
nan To run in. — Isdan to
lead in or into. — laenan to
lend out. — Izetan To release,
dismiss. — lah Lent, gave. —
-lar Instruction. — last In a
track, backwards. — leac w/i-
Zoc^erf,v.lucan,-luean — leaht
Falling down, L. — leahtan
To enlighten. — leccung Ir-
rita, B. — legan ; p. -leah,
-lah, we -lehton. 1. To kindle,
to light up. 2. To incite, ir^
ritate, L. — leogan To lie
against. — lesan To unleese,
unloose. — lesnis A loosing,
redemption . — lie like, Bt.\Qt
1. — lician To liken. — licnis-4
likeness. — liesan To loose,. L.
— liganTo kindle, v. legan. —
-ligan, -lihan,/;. -lab, -leah,
we -ligon, pp. -ligen To
grant, bestow, An. — lihtan,
1. V. a. To enlighten, illumi-
nate, give light. 2. v. n. To
shine, dawn. — lihte An en-
lightening, L. — lihting, lih-
tincg, \-^\\i\i\g An enlighten-
ing.— liohtan, v. lihtan. —
-locian To look on. — lucan To
unlock. — lutan To incline to,
to boio, bend.— lyhtingLi^A^-
ning. — lylitnes An enlight-
ening.— l^san To unloose. —
-lyt inclines-, v. -lutan. —
ON
On-rnaedla, -media. Arroga?ice,
presumption. — ma;lan ; p.
de. To speak to, to arinounce.
— mang Among. — merca,
'Xnercnng Aninscript'ion, C.
— middan In the midst. —
-mitta A iceight. — modnes
Desperation. — munan To
have in the mind, to think.
— niman To take aioay. —
-nitt -nytt Useless. — nyttan
To occupy. — oter Above,
over. — open Unopen, co-
vered.— orettan 2'o contend
for, to conquer. — orSian To
breathe in, inspire. — orS-
ung Inspiration. — pennad
Unpenned, unpinned, open-
ed. — rfefniendlic Unbear-
able.— r^s An attack. — rae-
san To rush in. — red Monk's
hood. — reosan To rush on. —
-rettan To defile.— ridan To
ride on. — riht Just.— xVaiMc,
Uneven. — rihtwis Unjust. —
-rihtwisnis Injustice, un-
righteousness.— risanTo rise
up — ryne An inroad — sacan
To deny refuse, excuse or
clear one's self. — saec A n ex-
cuse, adenying — f^secSought,
pursued,excused. —ssecg'iung
A sacrificing. — ssegan, -sec-
gan To offer, to sacrifice, con-
tradict, L. — ssegdnes, -sce-
gednys A sacrifice, an offer-
ing, a ceremony — sysgeDiffl-
cult, hard, slow. — ssegung A
sacrificing seelanTo loosen.
— sagu A saying, affirma-
tion.— sande A sending, L.
— sceacan To shake. — sceaec-
nes A moving of the mind, a
thought, an inquisition. —
-sceamian To blush, be a-
shamed. — sceonung An abo-
mination.— sceotan To shoot
in, insert, to drive on, propel.
— scife Aji attack, S. — scu-
nian To shun, avoid, re-
nounce, refuse, reject, abo-
minate, despise. — scuniend-
lic,scunigendl]C^ &omma&Ze,
detestable. — scun uug A bo-
m.ination, cursing. — scynan
To dread, C. — scyte An at-
tack, assault, reproach, S. —
-secan To enquire. — secgar.
To sacrifice, S. — secgan To
contradict. — secgean To tes-
tify, impute. — secgnes An
offering. — sendan To send,
to send on or in. — seon An
aspect, countenance. — seon
To look on or at. — setnis A
laying out, construction. —
-settan To set on^ put upon,
oppress. —
ON
On-sican To groan, sigh. — sien
A face, an aspect, S. — sigan
To He or rest upon, to verge,
approach, to hover over, de-
scc7id. — sinscype Wedlock.
— sion A countenance, C. —
-si'&eOnce. — sittan; I. To sit
on, to oppress, afflict. 2. To
beset, p7'ess, pi y.~-siitend,es ;
m,. One sitting on, a rider.
— sittung An habitation. —
-sljEpan To sleep on or sound-
ly, to fall asleej)' — slagan To
strike against, to destroy. —
-slean T'ofixin. — smeau To
search out. — smeaung A
searching om^. — snsesan To
dash against. — speeca An ac-
cuser, a claimant. — specan
To speak against, to accuse,
inspire. — sp^c A cause, an
accusation. — spsetan To sjnt
on. — gpannan 2'o unlock. —
-spreca A n accuser, a claim-
ant.— sprecan To accuse. —
-springan To spring forth. —
-spurnan To stumble upon,
to offend. — spyrnes A scan-
dal, an offence, — steel Dispo-
sition.— sta4anj p. de; pp.
ed.To steal on, excite accuse.
— staep An entrance. — stse-
pan To step on, to go. — stal
An accuser? — standan To
stand upon. — starian To
stare at. — stellan To pro-
duce, set forth, institute, es-
tablish, ordain, appoint. —
-st^pan To imbue. — stine,
-?>imgPower, tribute, impost ,
S. — stiSian To harden, C. —
-stylnes Unquietness. — sty-
renes,styrednesMo^iow,co?7i-
motion. — styrian, -stirian,
-styrigean To move, stir up,
excite, govern. — sund^^oa^.
— sund Entire. — sundran,
-sundron Asunder, apart. —
-swserian To ansiver, L. —
-swebban To bury, S — swe-
fian 7'o castasleep sweogan
To enter upon, to invade,
interfere with. — swifan To
turn, to ttirn aivay ; As an
adv. Backtvards. — swogenes
Aninvasion. — swymnian To
szoim. in. — sylle Unhappy.
— symhelnes A festival,!. —
-syn An appearance, a face.
-syne Visible, manifest, \.kn -
syn. — synDesireJack, ivant,
Ex. —tendanTo kindle, to set
on fire. — tendnys^ burning.
— teon To take upon, to un-
dertake.— teona Injury, re-
proach.— Jjseslic Inconveni-
ent, importunate. — }?enian
To bend. —
179
ON
On-jjcon To undertake, engage.
— }?eowian To serve. — braci-
an To revere, fear. — {pringan
To press upon. — {jwajgennj's
A tvashing, S. — J^vvean To
wash,to ivash away }p\veorh
Across, crossly. — tian To un-
tie.— lihtan To excite, im-
pel, persuade. — tihting An
exciting, persuasion, S. —
-timber Matter. — timbernes
A setting in array, an in-
struction— timbrian To bui'd
on, to instruct. — to-^eon To
look upon, S. — to-timbrian
To build ujjon, to instruct, S.
-treowe Untruth, perfidy. —
-trumnes Want of strength,
loeakness. — truwian To con-
fide in. — trymman To pre-
vail, C. — t^^-an To untie, to
open. — tydre Constant -firm,
strong, G. — tygnes An accu-
sation.— tynan To open, dis-
close, reveal. — tyndnys An
i7ifiammation, a kindling. —
-ufan Above, upon, moreover,
furthermore. — unwis Un-
wise, irrational. — up]ian
Upon, above. — wacan To
awake. — wacian To grow
weak, to dinmiish, lessen. — ■
-wacian To ivatch diligently.
— wacuian, -igeanTo awaken f
arouse, to take origin, to be
born. — wadan To invade, to
go loith an impetus. — waec-
nan,v.-wacnian. — W8eg,-weg
Aicay,L. — wssm Unspotted,
unblemished. — wseterig
Without water, dry. — wald
Poiver. — walg, -wealg,
-'wea\hEntire, sound, whole.
— walhnes Integrity, sound-
ness— weald Pozfjer — wealda
A governor. — weard Unto-
ward, opposed. — wecnian To
awaken. — weg Away, v.
aweg, Der. — wemmed Un-
blemished.— wendanTo turn
upon or around, to chanqe,
convert, to pervert, over-
throw.— wendidnes.4c/j««^-
ing. — weorpnes A casting in
or upon, aninjection. — west,
V. awcst. — wican To yield.
— will Wished for , desirable,
— wind an To unwind, loosen.
— winnan To fight against.
— wlatian To look upon. —
-wlite A countenance. — wod.
Invaded, ivent on madly,
maddened, G. — woh Per-
verse svohne&Perverseness,
wickedness. — wrecan To re-
venge.— wrecscipe^ dwelling
in a strange country. —
ONG
On-vvreohan, wreon To reveal,
open, discover. — wrigan To
U7irig, to uncover, reveal. —
-vvrigenes Uncovering, a re-
velation.— writuu 7'o icrite
on, note down. — wii<5an To
unbind, to shew, reveal. —
-viTi^nngAhand. — >A'rIting*,
-wviixxng An inscription, R.
— wunian To inhabit, to be
instant. — wuuung A habita-
tion. — wurpan To cast
against, to object. — yrm<S
Misery. — ;^<San, -^^^ian I'o
overflow. — ywian To shew.
Oncear, v.
Oncer An anchor. — bend An
anchor band.—riipAn anchor
rope, V. ancer.
Oncleow, S. v. ancleow.
O'ncra a hermit, v. ancra.
Oncyr an anchor, v. oncer.
Ond and ; against. — sworu An
ansiver. Der. v. and, T>er.
Onda zeal, v. anda.
OndcycSignes Learning, B.
Ondefn Convenient, meet, S.
Onderslic Terrible.
Ondesn Fear, B.
Ondetnes, se ; /. ^ confession.
Ondettan To confess.
Ondhriones, se; f. Cruelty,
roughness, S.
Ondlean Retaliation, L.
Ondo, ondu Fear, C.
Onelan ; p. te. To hasten.- —
Onettung, e ; f. Hastiness,
rashness.
Onfilt an anvil, v. anfilt.
Onga, an ; m. A goad, prick,
sting, S.
Ongean, ongen [gen again^
adv. Again. — Ongean, on-
gen ; prep. ac. Against, op-
posite to, towards. — biddan
To ask again, repeat. — brin-
gan To bring again. — cirran
To turn again, to return. —
-clii>iSinTo recall. —cnmaxiTo
come again.— cyme Ameeting,
return. — cyrredlic That may
he returned, relative. — fser
A return {aranTo go again,
to return. — fealdan To fold
again, to reply. — fealdnes A
reply. — fleon 2'o flee away.
— fyllan To fill again, to re-
pletiish.~ga.nga.n To go again,
to return. — ^gebigan To bend
again, to reflect. — gehwyrf-
an To turn again, to return.
— gelaedan To lead back. —
-ryne A returning. — sendan
To send again, to send back.
— settan To set against, to
object. — spearnan To spurn
again. — sprecan To speak
against. —
I ORD
On-standan To stand against,
oppose. — teon To pull again,
to retract. — tyrnan To re-
turn. — wealcun To walk
against, oppose.— v/eavCitend-
ing or going against. —v/eaYd-
liee Contrarily. — werian To
speak or return evil for evil.—
-winnan To struggle against,
resist. — wi^erian To stir
or oppose against. — wyrpan
To reject. — yrnan To run
against, occur.
Ongel-, ongol-, ongl-, The
Angles, English, v. Engle.
Ongen again, against, v. on-
gean.
Ongseta, an ; m. A blister,
loheal, pimple, S.
O'ngLil a hook, v. angel.
Onizse Aniseseed, S.
Ono. //, L.
OnotSa fear, v. ano^a.
Onivii Anthora,herbaqu(jedam,
S.L.
Onydan To cast out, L.
O'o on, V. 6.
Oord a beginning, v. ord.
Open Open, manifest. — cers A
medlar. — ian ; p. ode ; pp.
od. To open, to be manifest,
to appear. — lie Open, mani-
fest.— lice Openly, plainly.
— Der. ippian.
Opian, V. hopian in hopa.
Opnian To open, v. open.
Or-, in Der. denotes Privation,
free from; as, Or-blede
Bloodless,
-or is the termination of comp.
adv.
O'v, es ; m. Origin, entrance,
beginning, coming. — Der.
O'r-dal, -eald, -eldo, -Iseg,
-o^, -Jjanc.
O'ra, an ; m. Metal, money.
There were two sorts : the
greater contained 20 penin-
gas, or 50 pence, and the less
16 peningas, or 40 pence, v.
pening.
Oi-as PJilegmata, L.
0'ra« Breath, S.
Or-blede Bloodless, S.
Ore, es ; m. 1. Hell. 2. A gob-
lin. 3. A bowl, basin.
Orceape Free. — ceapes, -cea-
punga Of free cost, S.
Orc-eard, -geard,v. ort-geard.
Or-ceas Without choice, free.
— ceasnes Freedom,, immuni-
ty, neutrality.
Orcerd, An orchard. — weard
A gardener, v. ort-geard.
Or-cype, v. or-ceape.
O'rd, e&\ m.. \. A beginning,
origin, author. 2. A point,
180
ORN
edge, sword, the front of an
army, battle array.— (J'rd,
in Der. denotes, First, ori-
ginal,etc — O'rd-baria A first
murderer. — fruma The first
origin, beginning, author,
chief —geard A chief court.
— mecg A chief man, a hero.
O'rdael, ordal, es; n. A judg-
ment on principle, a just
judgment.
Or-daele Without part, void,
toithout distinction.
Ord-ceard, -geard,v.ort-geard.
Ore, an ; y*. ^ border, brow.
O'r-eald, Id, very old.
O'r-eldo, Id age,
Orelu A priesfs garment, S.
Oret ; d. orette. A contest, bat-
tle. — Oret-an, oret-tan To
rout, destroy, ruin. — mecg,
-msecga ^ battle man,a hero.
— stow A battle place. — ta,
an ; m. A champion, hero.
0're<S breath, v. oro^.
O're^ian To blow,
Orettan To defile, spoil? L.
Orfe cattle Der. v. yrfe Der.
Or-feorm Without food, desti-
tute,desert €d.—feorme Wit h-
out fruit, fruitlessly, in vain.
Or-fyrme Without neatness,
dirty, L.
Org,orh Pi^ide. — OrglicProMcf,
v.orgel.
Organe, an; n? An organ.
Organe Organy, a kind of wild
betony, S.
Orgauian, To play on an organ
or harp.
Orgeate, orgete Manifest, Ex.
0\'ge\Pride,L. — ]ice Arrogant-
ly, proudly. — nes Pride, Le.
Or-gylde Without amends.
Orb pride, v. org.
Or-hffir Without hair.
Or-hlyt Without lot, free.
Orige, V. or-wige.
Orl, es ; m. A ivelt ,border of a
garment, a robe, S.
O'r-lseg, -lag,es; n. Fate, desti-
ny, death. — liBgFatal, dead-
ly.— lege,es; /«. War, contest,
strife, hostility. — leg-frona
War firm, stout in warfare,
— leg-hwil Time of tear.
Or-leahtre Unblamable, S.
Or-leaste Difference, S.
O'r-lege, v. 6r-laeg, Der.
Or-msede A giant, S.
Or-m^ieWithout measure,im-
mense, great, exceeding. —lice
Immensely — nes Immensity.
Or-met A heap.
Or-mod Despair. — n\6dWith-
out mind, mad, despairing,
— modnes Madness, despair.
Orn ran, for am.
OST
Orncst, es ; n. A trial by sin
gle combat, a duel.
O'ro^, es ; m ? Breath, Le.
Orpedlice Openly, S.
Orrest A battle, Jjght,Ch.l09G.
— scipe, es ; m. Infamy, dis-
grace, shame, L. v. oret.
Orrettan To defile.
Or-saul, -sawl Without soul,
lifeless.
Or-sceattinga Without reioard,
gratis.
Orsorhjgf.-sorge;/. Without sor-
roicjoy. — sorh Without dif-
ficulty,secure. — Or-sorg-ian
To be ivithout difficulty, to
be secure. — lice, Securely.
— nes, Security, safety.
Ort-geard, es; m. A garden, a
yardfor fruit, an orchard.
O'r^ a breathing, v. orocS.
O'r-j7anc,-)7onc,es ; m.l.Mind,
disposition. 2. Care, atten-
tion. 3. Device, contrivance,
skill. — 0'r-)7anc, -)7onc Cuu'
ning, ingenious. — scipe Me-
chanism.— um With skill,
skilfully.
O'rcS-ian, 'p. ode; pp. od. To
breathe.— ■ar\^,e;f.l .Breath,
breathing. 2. A taking in
breath, inspiration. 3. A
breathing-hole, a pore.
O'r-Jjonc, V. 6r-)?anc.
Or-treowe Distrustful.
Or-truw-ian, ge-ortruw-ian To
distrust, despair of. — ung^
distrusting, desponding.
Or-tudre Without offspring,
barren.
O'ruS breath, v. oruiS.
Or-wearde Unguarded.
Or-weht Without water, miry,
M.
Or-wen Hopeless.
Or-weiinys, wennung A dis-
trusting, despair.
Or-wige Utiwarlike, defence-
less.
Or-wige Without war or feud ;
so placed out of family feud
or vengeance, that the slayer
viight escape with impunity^
Th. L.umoarlike,defenceless.
Or-wite Without fine, free.
Or-wur^ Disgrace. — wur<5e
Unicorthy, disgraceful.
O's, es ; ml A hero, G.
Osle, an ; /. An ousel,a black-
bird, S.
Osogen Beaten black andblue;
sugillatus,^'.
Ost A knot, scale. — ig Knotty.
Ost the east, v. east.
-ost Forms the sp. of adv. and
indqf. adj. The sp ofdff. adj.
endin — esta, -este, andsome-
tinies in — osta, -oste.
Oster, -ostor, v. Easter^ Der.
ODD
Osti llie Estonians, a people
of Germany, S.
Ostre, an ; /. An oyster. — seel
Oyster shell.
-ot, -t The termination of m.
nouns.
Oter, otor, es ; ml An otter.
Ot-ewan, v. o^-eowian.
O^ ; j)^'cj)- «c. d. To, unto.
0^;adv. Until,evento,asfaras.
0<S [6rer. ent] A prefix denot-
ing Fi'om, out, out of. — O^-
b^ran To bear or take away.
— berstanTo burst out.— hre-
dan To take atvay, to seize.
— hrogTaken aioay , S. — cli-
fian To adhere. — cwellan To
slay. — d6n To pull out. —
-eowian To shew, appear. —
-fsereld A going aivay.—fses-
tan To commit to the trust of
another, to fasten, lend. —
-f^stanTofast. — faran Togo
aivay, to escape. — feallan To
fall atvay or dozen, to fail. —
-ferian To carry atvay , expel.
— fle6n Tofiee aivay. — gan-
gan To go from or atvay, to
escape. — genge Transitory,
perishable. — gengel A rail,
bar. — gripan To take atvay,
to seize. — hebban, -hefan To
take off, lift up, to prefer. —
-lirinan To touch. — hydan To
hidefrom,to conceal iwian,
-ywian To sheiv, appear. —
-Isedan To lead out, deliver,
take away, seize. — rowan To
roiv back. — sacan To deny. —
-sceotaa To shoot away , turn
from, to forsake. — seocanTo
fieefrom, escape. — standan
To stand out, to stand still,
to stay, stop, hinder, forbid
— stillan To make still, to
stand. — swerian To abjure,
to deny tvith an oath.— swer-
ing An oath, taking an oath.
— Jjingian To take atvay pri-
vately, to steal. — )pringan To
force away, to take atvay. —
-J? wean To tvash off. — wen-
dan To turyi from. — windan
To flee away. — witan To
blame. — yrnanTo run away.
— ywian To shetv.
-o^e The ending of ordinal
numbers.
O^er ; g. m. o tSres ; g. f. o cSre ;
pron. \. Another, other. 2. Se-
cond,next, latter. —OierMcor
Otherwise.— Oier twegaOne
of the ttvo.
OcSian^o breathe, v. oriSian.
OSra, -e, -u, v. o^er.
O^ieOr, either. — 0(SSe--o5^e
Either- -or. — 0^<Se fur<5un)
Also, moreover. — 0<5Se hwil
Until. 181
PAL
OSSon Or, L.
O^S-sacan To deny, JL.
0'5-wyr<5e, S. v. i^-wyr^e.
Otor an otter, v. oter.
0'tor,/or utor Without.
Ottan-fbrd Otford,Kent.
Ot-witan v. 65-witan.
Otyr an otter, v. oter.
Ouer over, Ch. 1 1 37, v. ofer.
OuSer Or, either, Ch. 775.
0-waestm A young brancJi, or
shoot, the stem.
Oweb, owef woof, v. aweb.
Ower, S. V. ah war.
Owern Any tvhere. An.
Ow-hwaer Any tvhere, L.
Owif-hearpa A timbrel, S.
Owiht aught, v. aht.
Owre, for ure Our.
Owuht aught, v. aht.
Oxa,iiVi;7n. An ox Oxanhyrde
A keeper of oxen — Oxan slip-
pan Co7vslips, oxslips, S. —
Oxen Belonging to an ox. —
Oxen-ford, Oxna ford, Ox-
ford.— scire Oxfordshire. —
Oxna-lyb Oxylapathum, L.
Oxn The arm pit, L.
Oxtan armpits, S. v. ohstan.
OxLimelle Oxymel, S.
P.
Paad, paat, v. pse<5.
Pabol A pebble, S.
Paccelad.e;/. Paxlade, Pax-
ton, Huntingdonshire 1
Pad, pacS, e ; f.An under gar-
ment, clothing, covering. —
Der. Here-,salo-, salwig-,sa-
lowig-. — Pada, an ; tn. One
covered, a late or ravenl v.
Salo-, salwig-pada.
Pseca, an ; m. A deceiver, S. —
Pa3can, psecean, to deceive,
V. bepsecan.
Psell, es; m. I. A pall, cloak.
2. A die, colour, purple, S. —
-en. 1. Belonging to a pelt or
skin. 2. Purple.
Posnlg a penny, v. pening.
Poeran To pervert, L.
Pserl A pea7'l ; gemmula, L.
Pset Guile ; astu, L.
P0e<5 ; g. pse^es ; d. pa^<5e ; j)L
pa^as; m. A path — Der. Pse S,
an-,flet-,-an : pecSian. — Pse-
^an ; p. de To go, traverse.
Psetig, petig Crafty, L.
Paganise Paganish, S.
Pal, es ; m. A pale, stake,
Palant A palace, S.
Paled Histriatus, L.
Palent A palace. — lie Belong-
ing to a palace, S.
Palistas Battering rams, L,
VdXmApalm. — seppeM palm-
apple jU date.— bearo A palm-
gruve. — Sunnan-dujg Palin-
Hunduy .—ixeo\w A palm-tree.
— tvvig-.4 pal/n-twi(j.,npalm-
hranch. — wuce Palm week.
Pan A piece, plaitt hem. — hose
Pieced or patched hose.
Pang Venom, poison, S.
Panne, an;/. A pan. — Ver.
braeg-, cucer-, heafod-, iren-.
P •dpd,se; ?n.as Ldtin: also Papa,
an ; m. The Pope, a father,
bishop. — Papan-liad, Pap-
(16m The office of the Pope,
popedom.
Papig^ poppy. — drenc Poppy-
drink.
Papol-stanas Pebblestones, S.
Paradise Paradise, S.
Pard A leopard ; pardus, S.
Paris Paris. — Parisiac Pari-
sian, S.
Parruc a park, v. pearroc.
I'arcSas The Parthians, L.
PaiSssni'hdmPassetiham or Pass-
ham, in Northamptonshire.
Pas-tun Paston, a village in
Northamptonshire.
PacSa, -as, -uin, v. pae^.
Pathma, an ; m. Patrnos, L.
Pawa, an ; m. A peacock.
Peac-lond 2'Ae Peak-land, S.
Peahtas Picts, v. Peohtas.
Peaneg a penny, v. peniug.
Pearl a pearl, v. pterl.
Pearroc ; es. m. A park, par-
ruck, paddock, an enclosure.
Pedreda, Pedrida, an ; w. The
river Parret, Somerset.— vavi.
Sa The mouth of Parrel, L.
Pefens-,Pefenes-eaPei'ew^f?/or
Pemsey, Sussex.
Pehtas, V. Peohtas.
Pell a pall, v. psell, Der.
Pending, peneg a penny, v.
Pening, penig, es; in.\ .Apeyiny.
The silver penny derived
from the Roman denarius,
was the standard coin in this
country for more than a
thousand years. The greater
pening was about 2^d. 5 of
zvhich made a shilling. There
loas also a smaller pening,
about thevalue of our present
pen?iy, 12 of ivhich made a
seilling. — Pening-hw^rfere
Amoney cha7iger — mongere,
-rnangere A moneychanger.
— weor<S A penny worth.
Pentecoste, g. es ; ac en ;f. as
Grk: aZso Pentecosten, es;
m? Pentecost, Whitsuntide.
— Pentecostes-Castel Pe7i-
tecost Castle in Normandy.
Pen-wiht-steort, es ; m. The
Land's End, Cornwall.
Peohtas, Peuhtas,Pehta9,Pyh-
t^S; PlhiQ.&}pL m. The Picts.
PIN
Peo;iie, an ; /. The fteony, S.
Peonna, an ; m. Penn, Somer-
set, S.
Peonn-ho Pinhoe, Pinhoo, in
Devon.
Peopor, S. V. peppor.
Peord A peon in chess, L.
Pepelgend, v. pipligend,
Peppor, pipor Pepper, L. —
-corn A peppercorn.
Per, pere A pier, S.
Pera pears, v. pern.
Perevves Perry ; sapa. L.
Pernex A swijt, martin, Ex.
Perscore,an ; jT. Pershore, Wor ■
cestershire.
Persoc-treow, A peach tree, L.
Persuc, es ; m. A peach, S.
Peru,e ; f. A pear.
Peruince, v. pinewincle.
Peterselige, an ; /.' Parsley, S.
PeSian To make a path or way.
Petig cunning, v. p*tig.
Petres mearc,e;y Peter''s mark,
a tonsure in the Romish
church.
Pett apit,S. V. pit.
Peuenes-ea, v. Pefens-ea.
Pharisee, es; m. A Pharisee. —
Pharise-isc Pharisaic. — is-
ca,an; m.APharisee. — us, i;
m. Latin. A Pharisee , v.
Farisee.
Philosoph, es; m. A philoso-
pher.
Pic, es ; m. Pitch. — en Belong-
ing to pitch. — tyro Fluid
pitch, tar. — ung Branding,
a mark made by burning, in-
famy, a scheme, figure.
Pic A point, top, head, Le.
Pic-bred The mast of oak or
other tree ; glans, X.
Pice A spout, tap, S.
Pii^a? A little maid, S.
Pii>telgode A doublet, L.
Pihtas Piets, v. Peolitas.
Piic A little needle or pin, S.
Pil A pile, dart, pole, stake,
the style of a dial. — an ; pp.
ed. To beat with a pestle, to
jiound, bray. — ere, es ; m. ^
pounder. — stsef, -stampe ? A
pestle. — stre A pestle.
Pila ? A pile, heap, L.
Pile A pillow, v. pyle.
Pilecan, v. pylce.
Pillsape Biestings, L.
Pilstre, V. pil, Der.
Pilu, the style of a dial, v. pil.
Pin Pain, punishment, torment.
— an ; p. ede ; pp. ed. 1. To
punish, torment, torture. 2.
To pine, languish, S. — ere,
es ; m. A tormentor. — ian
To torment, v. an, — ing,
-ung. 1. Pain, torment. 2. A
pining, wasting away, S.
PLE
l^in A pine. — hnut A pine nut.
— treow ^ pine tree.
Pinewincle Periwinkle, A n.
Pinn A pen.
Pinpel A pimple, L.
Pinsian ; p. ode;/?/?, od To poise,
iveigh, think, consider, ex'
amine.
Pinung affliction, v. pin, Der.
Pionie, v.peonie.
Piosan peas, v. pise.
Pip,e; flAplpe.flute. — dreatn
Flute music. — ere A piper.
— fan ? To pipe, j>lay on the
fixate, Le.
Pipelgend, v. pipligend.
Pipligend Blistered, S.
Pipor, V. peppor.
Pirige, an ;/. A pear-tree.
Pisan,v.
Pise,an;/? Ajjea. — Pisan bean
A vetch. — cyn Peasekind.
Pise Heavy. — V\%\icHeavy,C.
— lice Heavily, C.
Pislefer-hiis Scriptorium, L.
Pistol, pistel, es; m. An epistle,
a letter. — boc The epistle
book, the epistles. — roedere
The epistle reader, subdea-
con. — reccas Explainers of
the epistles.
PitSa, an ; m. Pith, marrow.
Pitt a icell, V. pytt.
Plcece A street, an open place j
C. S.
Plsega, -n, C. v. plega, Der.
Plsett-e, es ; m. A box on the
ear, a cuff, bloio, S. — ian To
strike, beat, L.
Plante,an;/. Aplo.nt. — Plant-
ian; p. ode; pp. od To plant,
set. — ^i\ccdi A planting stick?
— ung, e ; /. I. A planting,
propagation. 2. What is
jjlanted, a plant.
Pliister A plaister,L.
Platung, e ; /. Plating, S.
Plega, an ; m. Play, sport,
pastime, ivager, gaming.—
Pleg-ere, es ; in. A player,
gladiator.-r—g-dii To play, to
apply. — hu6 A play -Jwuse. —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 1. To
play, sport. 2. Toplayupon,
ajjply. 3. To applaud. 4. To
■mock, deride. — VicBelonging
to play, gaming, playing. —
-man A player. — ol Lascivi-
ous, wantoti, sporting, S. —
-scip A playship, yacht, a
icai'-ship 1 — scyld A play or
war-shield — stow A play
place, a theatre.
Pleigan to play, v. plega, Der,
Pleo, pleoh; g. pleos; d.pleo; n.
Danger. — lie Dangerous. —
-x\To bring into or expose to
difficulties, L. — Der. pliUt*
P03
Phogan ; p. ede to jjlnij, v.
plega, Der.
Plett, pletta A sheepfold, C.
Piiht, es; ?i. \.A pledge, stake,
longer, play ? 'i. Danger, oh li-
gation.— Der. Pliht, pleoh,
pleo,-lic,-n; plihtan : plega,
sesc-, gilp-, hearm-, hild-,
lind-: pleg-ere, -ian, -lie,
-sceld, -stow. — Pliht-an; p.
-te. 1. To plight, pledge,
wager. — 2. To expose to dan-
ger.— lie Dangerous, obliga-
tory.
Plio, -lie, -on, v. pleo.
Plips A stammerer, L.
Ploh Ploughland, Th. L.
Plou-a3lmesse, v. sulh, Der.
Pluceian, -igean,;).ode; jyp.od
To pluck, pull off. — Der.
Ofa-.
Plume, an;/. A plum. — Plum-
bled Plum fruit, a plum. —
-sla A sloe. — treow A plum
tree.
Plum-feSer A plume of fea-
thers, S,
Plyht, Der. v. pliht, Der.
Plyme a plum, v. plume.
Poc, poce A pock, pustule. —
-adl An eruptive disease, the
small-pox, measles, S.
Poeca, pochcha, poha, an ; ?n.
A pouch, poke, bag.
Pol A pole or long staff.
Pol, es ; 771? A pool, lake. —
-spere A pool spear, a reed,C.
Polenta Provision, L.
Polion The herb nose-bleed, S.
PoUeion The herb penny-royal,
pudding-grass, L.
Pond a pound, v. pund.
Ponne a pan, v. panne.
Vo])\gApoppy. — AvQvxcPoppy-
drink.
Popei A cucumber, L.
Popol, Der. v. papol-, Der.
Por, por-leac A leek, scallion.
Por-hana A ruff, pheasant.
Port, es ; wi. 1.-4 port, haven.
2. A town, city , strong place,
or castle built at a haven. 3.
A port or gate of a town or
city. 4. Portland isle, Dorset.
— cwene A looman who sits
at the port or gate, a harlot,
-es mu^a Portsmouth. —
-geatA city gate. — gerefaT^e
chief officer of a port. — ic.
1 . A portico, porch. 2. The
how of an arch. — laca The
herhpurslain, S, — land The
isle of Portland. — \oca.Port-
lock-hay, Somerset. — man A
citizen. — strzet ^4 public loay.
Portian, -igean ; p. ode; pp.
od To beat, bray.
Pose a hag, v. puse.
PUL
Posling, es ; m. A pastil, L.
Possentes-burh ; g. -barge ; f
Pontesbury, Salop.
Post, es; ml A post, basis
Praet ; pi. prattas, Craft, sub-
tlety.— ig Crafty.
Prsete Adorned, pretty, decked,
S.
Prafost, es; m. Provost, presi-
dent.— scire The province of
a provost.
Pranga, an pn. Cavernamen, L.
Predic-ere, es ; m. A preacher.
— ian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
preach. — ung,e;f. A preach-
ing, S.
Preon, es ; m. .4 clasp, bodkin 1
L.
Preost,es ; m. A priest, presby-
ter,clergyman — hk^Priest-
hood. — heap An assembly of
priests. — lagu Clergy or ec-
clesiastical law. — scyre A
priest's share, a parish.
Preowt-hwil A moment, S.
Pretti, -ig, v. prset.
Prica, pricea, an ; m : also piicu,
e;f?A prick, point, sting ?
L. — Pric-cian To prick,
sting, S. — cle, ele A prickle,
sting, point. — els A sting or
prick. — maelum Point by
point.
Prim The prime, the first hour
of the day. — sangTheprime-
song, mattins.
Princ A point, twinkling.—
Prince edges In a twinkling
of an eye, S.
Priost a priest, v. preost.
Prisun A prison, Ch. 1112.
Prit, piita, v. priit.
Pritigan To pip, pipe, L.
Prodbore A market-place, JR.
Profast, V. prafost.
Pr6fian. \. To prove, try. judge.
2. To regard, contemplate.
Profost, V. prafost.
Protbore, v. prodbore.
Prowast, V. prafost.
Prut, pryt, e ; f. Pride. — Prut
Proud. — ian To be proud, to
loalk stately.— ic- hi we Pride,
high look. — lie Proud, S. —
-lice Proudly. — sc'iitePride.
— ung A proud state or con-
dition.
Prutene Southermvood, S.
Pryd ? Pride, haughtiness, S,
V. prut.
Prydecere, v. predicere.
Pryfetes-flod Privet^ Hants.
Pryt Pride, v. prut.
Psalm-scop A psalm poet, L.
Psaltere The psalter, L.
Piil a pool, V. pol.
Pulgare, g. a ; pi. m. The Bul-
garians.
183
QT)1
Pullian ; pp. ed. To pull, L,
Pul-sta3f A pole-staff) L.
Pumic-stan A pumice-stone.
Pund A mole, mould warp, S.
Pund, es ; n. 1. A pound
tceight. 2. A pound, a quan-
tity of money. A pund loas
equal to 48 scillingas, or 240
peningas, or 900 sceatas ; but
a Mercian pund was 60 scil-
lingas, or 240 peningas, or
250 sceatas ; and a Norman
pund was 20 scillingas, or
240 smaller peningas,TA. gl,
3. A talent.
Pund A pound, fold. — brice A
breaking into a fold, L.
Piindere A weigher, S.
Pundern A balance, L.
Pundur, es : n. A level, plumb-
line, recompence, S.
Punere A pestle, S.
Pung, es; ?n. A purse, S.
Pungetung, e ; /. A pricking.
Punian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
pound, beat, bray, S.
Punt A punt, boat, L.
Pur Pure, sound.
Purble Purple, C.
Purpur,purpuren ; def. se pur-
pura; adj. Purple y of a
purple colour.
Purpura, an ; m. Purple, a
purple robe.
Puse, an ; y. A purse, bag.
Pycan To pick, pull, L.
Pyhtas Picts, v. Peohtas.
Pyhtisc Pictish, L.
Pylce, pylece, an ; y? A pilch,
a garment of skin with the
hair, a fur garment, S.
Pyle A pillow, cushion, S.
Pynd-an To hinder, to pound,
shut in, S. — ing A forbid-
ding, delay, S.
Pyngan To prick.
Pynt A pint measure, S.
Pyrie, pyrige, v. pirige.
Pyse a pea, v. pise.
Pytt, es ; m. A pit, well. —
Der. Wseter-. — Pit-fulJ^^'*^
or hole full.
Q.
For qu the A.-S. generally
wrote CIO, or cu, but as qu is
occasionally found, the fol-
lowing examples are given.
Qualm death, v. cwealm.
Quart-ern, cweart-ern.
Quean, e ;f. A barren coio, S.
Quedol An argument, S.
Quen a ivife, v. cw6n.
Quene a harlot, v. cwene.
Quic-beam, v. cwic, Der.
Qulcc quitch grass, v, cwice.
Qui<5, qui^a womb. v. cwiX.
QuiXung, e; f. A lamenta-
tion, S.
Quulmere A plague, S.
Other words toith Qu will be
found in cw or cu.
R.
R is often transposed, as, forst,
frost Frost ; gsers, graes
Grass. Frequently an as-
pirate or h is prefixed to the
r ; V. in Hr.
Ra, raa, rah ; f. A roe, doe.
Ra ; ni. A roebuck, hart. Mo. —
Rd-deor A roebucli.
-ra ; m : -re ; /. n. the termi-
nation of cmp. in def, and
Indef.
Raca a throat, v. hraca.
Racateage A chain, S. v. rac-
centa.
Raccenta, racenta, racentea,
an; m. A chain.
Race, an ; /? ^ rake. — ian To
rake, S.
Racegian to tell, v. reean,
Recenteagum ; d. pi. v. rac-
centa.
Raceta a prison, v. raccenta.
Racsode Libet, libuit, L.
Racu, e ; f. I. A narrative,
discourse, relation, history.
2. An explanation, reason,
allegation, doctrine, remark,
agreement. 3. A comedy.
4. Rhetoric.
Racu Rain, a flood, Cd.
Raculf Racuhier, Kent, S.
Rad, e ;f. 1. A riding, beivgon
horseback, travelling, jour-
neying. 2. That on which
one travels, A road, track-
way. 3. That in which one
travels, A vehicle, carriage,
loaggon — Ver. ridan.— Rad-
eniht A ridingyouth, soldier.
— here Cavalry. — stefen A
summons or citation sent on
horseback.
Rad, reed ; adj. Ready, pre-
pared, quick, active: — Der.
ridan. — Rsd-gafol Ready,
agreed, or fixed renf .— gafol-
YxcRentable, tributary. — ing
Hurry, haste. — He Speedy,
vehement. — lice Speedily,
readily. — licnes,-nes Readi-
ness,haste. — od Hastened, L.
— ripe Soon ripe. — spraec
Ready speech, prose. — waen
A sioift ivain, a carriage.
Rad knowledge, L. v. raed.
Rad rode, p. q/" ridan.
Rador, radre A heifer, S.
Rador, G. ; v. rodor.
Rcecan; p. rachte ; pp. geraeht ;
R^ F
To reach, extend, hold out}
offer. — R.ecan ioTo reach to.
Rcecc A rach, setting dog .' L.
R;KCcean, raicean, v. rsecan.
Raeced A house, v. reced.
Rid, es; m. 1. Counsel, advice,
purpose, reason, opinion. 2.
Advantage, benefit, reioard.
— Der. A'n-,fsest-, mis-, un-,
wi^er- : raedan, for- : rzednes,
an- : samrade : rzedels or rae-
delse : rzeden, hiw-, sele-,
woruld-. — Reed an ; p. r^d,
we redon ; pp. rseden. 1. To
counsel, give or take counsel,
advise, reason. — Rfed-bana
A counsellor or adviser to
murder or homicide. — bora
A counsellor, senator. — else,
an •,f: -els, es ; m. ^ riddle,
enigma,ambiguity, imagina-
tion.— fsest Fast in purpose,
firm, constant. — fsesting,
-fsestnes Constancy. — findan
To give or receive advice, L.
— full Full of reason, ivise. —
-leas Without advice, rash. —
-lie Advised, reasonable. —
-lice Reasonably . — secan To
seekadvicp.—]peahtereAcoun-
sellor. — )?eahtung Advice.
Raed red, v. read.
Raed ready, 6f Der. v. rad.
Raed trappings, v. geraed.
Raedan, p. de; pp. ed. 1. To
read. 2. To interpret, dis-
cern, appoint, determine, de-
cree. 3. To rule, regulate,
govern. — Der. O'fer- : arse-
dian, aredian. — Rced-a, an;
m.A reader, L. — end, es ; m.
An interpreter, soothsayer, S.
— endlic Belonging to a de-
cree,S. — ere,es ; 7n.A reader.
— estre, an ; /. A female
reader. — ing, es;m.A read-
ing, lecture, text. — ing-boc
A reading book. — ing-gewrit
Hand-writing. — ing-n;rad
The reading step, a step lead-
ing to the reading desk or
pulpit. — ing-scamel A read-
ing desk, a pulpit.
Raeden, ne,f. Laio, counsel,con-
trol, condition, state. — rse-
den, ne if. As a termination
of nouns, 1. It often adds
little or notJmig to the word
to which it is joined. 2. A
state or condition of a jyerson
or thing. 3. The manner,
reason, laic, or rule of act-
ing.— Der. raed reason.
Ried-gastran ? The five stars
in the head of Taurus, S.
Rsedic, es, m. A radish, S.
Ra3ding, Reading, Berks.
Raefels Garments, clothes, S.
184
R A II
Rnefcn, Der. v. hraefen, Der.
R;cfnian, p. de. 1. To bear,
suffer. 2. To listen, obey, to
perforin, persevere. — Der.
A- : araefnendlic, un- : ge-
refa, heah- : gerefscyre.
Raefter, cs ; m, A rafter, perch.
Rfefung, e; f.A robbing, L.
Raege, v. raeh.
Rsegel, rsegl, v. hraegel, Der.
Raegn, regn rain, v. regen.
Raegol-faest, v. regol, Der.
Raeh ; g. raege If. ? A due, roe
Raehte, extended, v. racan.
RoDms, Remis Rheims, L.
Raenc, e ; /. Pride.
Raep A band, tie, cord. — an, p.
te ; pp. t. To bind, cord, im-
prison.— ling, es ; m. ^ cap-
tive, prisoner. — ling-weard,
A keeper of captives. — Der.
rap.
Rseps, es ; ni. A distance or
space betiveen, an interval.
R'depsung, e', f. A preventing.
Raeran, jp. de ; pp. eA. 1. To
raise, rear, elevate, build. 2.
To raise, excite, move, ad-
vance.— Der. risan.
Racs, es; m.\. A course, race,
stream. 2. A rush, onset,
attack,force, violence. — Der.
Gu(S-,heaSo-, hilde-, hond-,
msegen-, on-, wael-: rassan,
a-, forX- : raeswa-, magor-. —
Raes-an, p. de; pp. ed. To
rush, fall, to rush upon, to
attack, assail. — bora A bold
leader, assailant, champioyi.
RiEsc What is quick, a flash,
crack. — etan Toflash, crack,
crash. — etung, e; f. A flash
of lightning, crashing, rust-
ling.— ian. To shake, rustle.
Raese iv'ith a force, v. raes.
Roesen,r3esn, es ; n.\. A cover-
ing, shingle, plank, roof, ceil-
ing. 2. A beam in a roof
or ceiling, a beam, S.
Rsest a rest, bed, v, rest.
Reest readest, v. raedan.
Rcestan To sit, C.
Raeswa, an ; 7n. A chief, chief-
tain, captain, leader, minis-
ter, prince. — Rseswian ; p.
ode; pp od. To reason, think,
meditate, imagine ^ L.
Raet A rat, L.
Raet reads, v. raidan.
RaeX quick, v. hroe^.
Rae<Snys, v. reSnes.
Rje(Sra a rower, v. re^ra.
Raew a corpse, v. hraew.
Raewa a row, v. rawa.
Rago-finc A parrot, S.
Ragu. 1. Blast, blight, mil-
dew. 2. Christ's wort, S. L.
Rah a roe, v, raeh, ra, Der.
REA
Ram, ramin, es ; ?«. 1. A ram.
2. A battering ra77i.
Ramesan Buckthorn, L.
Ramnies-i^, e ; /. Ramsey.
Ran Rapine, jffunder, S.
Ran, rami, es; ni. A deer. —
deor A rein deer. — Der. ir-
nan.
Ran ran, v. rennan.
Ran a ivhale, v. hran.
Ran rain, v. ren.
Rane, l.Proud, haughty .rebel-
lious. 2. Rank, fruitful ? S.
— lie Proud. — lice Proudly.
— nes, se ; f. Pride, rank-
ness, fruitfxdness ? S.
Rand, rond, es ; 7/1. A border,
rim or edge, especially of a
shield, a shield, boss 1 a sur-
face.— Der. Gqo\o-, hand-, or
bond-, hilde-. — Rand-beah,
g. — beages ; m. The rim of a
shield, Le. — burh A shield
2oall, Cd. — gebeorh A pro-
tecting shield. — wiga, — wig-
gend A shielded warrior.
Ran-deor a rein-deer, v. ran.
Randun Rushing , random.
Rann a deer, v. ran.
Rap, es ; m. A rope, cord. — Der.
-Sifter-, sclp-, w^g- : rciepan :
raepling. — -Rap-gan To go or
dance on a rope. — genga A
rojje dancer, — gewcelc A lit-
tle rope, S. — incle, es ^ n.A
little rope.
Raradumbla, an ; m. A bittern.
Rarian,2?.ode ;p/>. od. To roar,
belloio, cry out. — Raring,
rarung, e;/. Roaring, bray-
ing.
Rascal A lean, worthless deer, S
Ra^e Der.v. hracSe, Der.
Rawa, an ; vi. A roiv, order, L.
Rawe Capillamenta, S.
Rea Grassator, L.
Reac, rec, es ; m. Smolte, reek,
vapour, Der. veocan.
Reac fumed, p. of reocan.
Read, rud Red. — Der. Blud-,
b6c-,wolc-,or\volcen-,wyrm-:
readian, or reodian, a- : rud-
due. — Read-appel A pome-
granate clsefer Red clover.
— deah Red or scarlet die.
— eortS Red earth, ruddle.
— gnidan To colour or paint
red, S. — god web A scarlet
robe. — hof Red hoof. — ian;
p. ode; pp.od Toredden,be-^
come red. — nes, se ; /. Red-
ness.— Stan Ruddle. — teafor
A crimson colour. — wan A
pale red colour.
Reada, reade A swelling in the
jaws, L.
Readan-bigong The exercise of
reading, S.
REC
Reading Reading, Berks, S.
Reading-scamel, v. raedan.
Reaf, es ; n. 1 . ^ robe, garment,
clothing. 2. Metaphorically,
Spoil, plunder.— Der.Ded^-,
heac5o-, sige-jWael- : re^fian,
be-. — Reaf-a, an ; m. A rob-
ber, tax gatherer. — ere, es ;
7/1. A seizer, robber. — ful Ra-
pacious. — fian, 2^- ode; pp.
od . To seize, take hold of, rob,
spoil, destroy. — iend^l seizer,
robber. — ieiide,-igende Seiz-
ing, greedy, ravenous. — 1
Greedy, mad. — lac, es ; n.
Prey, rapine, spoil. — Izeca,
an ; 7n. A robber. — odu Ra-
pine, S. — ung, e;f.A spoil-
ing, seizing, destroying.
Reafter, v. rtefter.
Reahte told, p. of recan.
Ream, rem Cream, L.
Ream a shout, v. bream.
Reama, reoma, an ; m. What
binds up or covers, A liga-
ment, film, metnbi'ane, rim,
band. — Der. toS-.
Reapere, es ; m. A seizer,
spoiler, robber.
Reapling, v. rjfep, Der.
Reard, -ian, v. reord, Der.
Reas rushed, v. reosan.
Reaw raiv, v. hreaw.
Rec, recc, es ; m. An interpre-
ter, explainer.
Rec smoke, v. reac.
Rec, recc Reck, care Recan ;
jo.rohte; we rohton;/?/?.ger6bt
To reck, care for, regard, take
care for Reccan; p. reahte ;
P2J.gerea.htTo care about, Th.
R. — Recce-leas Reckless,
careless \eas\iceRecldessly,
negligently. — leasnes, -least,
-leastnes,se ,f. Recklessness,
carelessness.
Recan, reccan, reccean, rsecan ;
p. rehte, reahte ; pp. reaht,
gereaht To say, sj)eak, tell,
relate, recite, explain, trans-
late, inter}3ret, also to rule,
govern, v. recan to order.
Recan ; p. raec, we raecon ; pp.
recen To order, rule, lead,
guide, direct. — Der. rec, ge-
rec : gereca : recedom : re-
cene : racu : recan, rsecan,
reccan, reccean to say: ear-
fo^recce ; reced, eorS-,
heah-, heal-, horn-, win- :
gerecednes : recnan : riht,
eald-, eSel-, folc-, fortS-,
land-, or lond-, )?egn-, un-,
up-,word-,-wi«,-wisnes: un-
rihtlic : unrihtwisnes : geriht,
-Izecan, -wisende. — Recc-
an, -ean To tell, discourse. —
-end, es ; m. A ruler. — cnde
185
REG
Ruling. — endere A ruler,
guide. — endom.es; m. Rule,
government, interpretation.
— enes, se ; y. 1. ^ relation,
history. 2. Guidance, di-
rection, correction, S. — ere,
es ; m. \. A teacher, inter-
preter,preacher, rhetorician.
2. A rector, governor, ruler
of a church, a priest. — estre,
an ; /. A female ruler, go-
verness.
Recan to smoke, v. reocan.
Recc, V. rec.
Recc, V. rec.
Reccende smoking, v. reocan.
Reced, es ; n. A dwelling, house,
hall, palace, temple. — Rece-
dom, es ; m. A chief office,
office of legislator. — Der.
recan to order,
Rece-leas, -leasnes, v. rec, Der.
Recels,es; m. Smoke of incense,
incense, frankincense. — buc
An incense vessel or box. —
-feet A censer. — ian To make
a perfume or incense, S. —
Der. reocan.
Recene, ricene Quickly, soon,
speedily, immediately.
Rec-endom rule. — ennes His-
tory, Mo. V. recan to order,
Der.
Recetung, e',f. A belching, S.
Recnan To reckon,tell, explain,
Le.
Recon A reward, Mo.
Recone soon, v. recene.
Reconlice Immediately.
Red red, v. read .
Red a reed, v. reod.
Red counsel, Der. v. r^d, Der.
Red", -r6d \^for raed] as a pre
and postfix denotes Counsel,
prudence, sagacity; as, JS'Sel-
red Noble in counsel. — Mild-
red Mild in counsel, L.
Redan to read, R. v. reedaa.
Rede- leas, v. rad quick, Der.
Redels, v. reedels, Der.
Redere a reader, v. roedere.
Rede-stan, v. read, Der.
Red-ford, reud-ford, es ; m.
Redbridge, Hants; also Rad-
ford, Notts.
Redin, S. v. raeden.
Redisn Vacedo, L.
Ref a garment, v. reaf.
Refa a tax-gatherer, v. reaf.
Refan to rob, v. reaf, Der.
Reft a garment, v. ryft.
Regel a rule, v. regol.
Regen-, regn-, ren-, Only used
in composition denoting In-
tensity,very, great chief, as ;
Regen-heard Very hard. —
Kegen-)je6f A chief or great
thief — Ren-weard A chief
guard, K,
REN
Rcgen, regn, ren, es ; m. Rain.
— Der. -boga, an ; in. A
rainboiv.^isLn To rain. —
-ig ; adj. 1. Rain7j,sho7very.
2. Having toatery eyes, bleer-
eyed, S. — lie Rainy. — scur
A shower of rain. — wyrra A
rain or dew-worm.
Regl a garment, v. hroGgel.
Reg-luord A nobleman, C.
Regn rain, v. regen.
Regn- chief, v. regen-.
Regnan to rain, C. v. rinan.
Regnes burh ; g. burge 'jf. Re-
genshurg, Ratisbon, S.
Regnian, renian ; p. ode ; pp.
Ofl. To arrange, lay, place,
set in order, adorn, equip,
Le. — Reniend, es; m. An
arranger, teacher.
Regol, regel, reogol, es; ml A
rule, laic, canon — etRegular,
canonical, L. — fgest A mo-
nastic, monk. — lagu Canon
or monastic law — lie Accord-
ing to rule, regular, canoni-
cal, monastic — lice Regu-
larly, canonically, by mo-
nastic rule. — Iff A regular
or monastic life. — sticca A
ruling-stick, a ruler. — weard
A head or rector of the,
Regulars.
Regul a rule, v. regol.
Reh a deluge, v. hreh.
Reht a right, plumb-l'me, a
carpenter's rule, S. v. riht.
Reht right. — lie, -lice, -nes
reason, v. riht, Der.
Rehte told, p. of recan.
Rein Sincere, pure, clean,
chaste, S.
Rein rain, Ch. 1116, v. regen.
Rem cream, L- v. ream.
Remian ; p. ode; pp. od. To
mend, repair, S.
Remis Rheims, v. Raems.
Remma, an ; m Bitterness, L.
Reraming, v. hremman.
Remn a raven, v. hrem.
Rempend Headlong, rash, S.
Ren rain, v. regen.
Ren, e ; f? Robbery, v. cyrice.
Rene pride, v. raenc.
Rencg-wyrm. 1 . A ring-worm.
2. An earth-worm, a maw-
zoorm, S.
Ren dan To rend, tear, C.
Rene a course, v. ryne, Der.
Renel a runner, v. rynel.
Reng rain, v. regen.
Ren-hund, v. ryne, Der.
Renian to place, v. regnian.
Renian to rain, S. v. rinan.
Ren-ig, -lie, v. regen, Der.
Renisc hidden, S. v. run, Der.
Rennan ; p. ran 7 o run, flow, L.
Renodest laid, v. regnian.
REP
Ilen-sciir a shower; v. regen.
Rout. 1. A course. 2. A rent,
hire, L.
Reoc Cruel, savage, K.
Ileocan, he rycS ; p. rede, we
rucon ; pp. rocen To reek,
fume, smoke. — Der. reac,
rec, gu^-, wudu- : recels. —
Reocende Reeking, smoking.
Rend red, -ian, v. read, Der.
Reod a reed, v. hreod.
Re6dna>se A jyerch, measure, S.
Reod-pipere A reed piper,
player on pipes, v. hreod.
Reofan 2'o breuk loose, Le.
Reogol a rule, v. regol, Der.
Reoh rough. — nes sea storm, v.
hreog, Der.
Reohche, reohhe A roach,
thornback, L.
Reol a reel, v. hreol.
Reoma, an; m. 1. Rheum. 2.
Rime, frozen dew, S.
Reoma a rim, v. reama.
Reom-ianTocr?/ out, to mutter.
Reomig, reonig Tired, weary,
Had. — mod Weary minded,
sad in spirit.
Reon/orreowon ; p. ofrowan.
Reon A garment, covering, S.
Reonig sad, v. reomig.
Reonnan to run, v. rennan.
Reord, reard, gereord, e; f. 1 .
Reason, speech, language. 2.
Repast, meal, v. gereord. —
Der. Elreord, -ig: gereord,
sefen-, scop-, undern-. — Re-
ord-, reard-berende Refresh-
ment bearing. — bus A house
for dining, a dining-room. —
-ian, -igean ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To speak, converse, read. —
-ung,e ;/". A speaking , speech.
Reorung, e ;/. A muttering, L.
Reosan ; p. reas To rush, S.
Reost, es ; n. 1. A rest, the
ivood on which the share or
coulter is fixed. 2. A coulter,
share, harroiv, S.
Reotan To iveep, wail.
Reo^e cruel, v. reSe.
ReocS-gnidan, v. read, Der.
Reow roived; p. of rowan.
Reow Contrition.— wa To re-
pent.— sian To rue, be sorry
for, V. hreow, Der.
Reowe, an ; y. 1. An Irish
mantle or rug, a soldier's
cloak. 2. A frieze cassock,
a priest's garment, S.
Reowu Pieces of tapestry, S.
Repel A staff, cudgel, S.
Repera a robber, v. reapere.
Rephung, e ; f. A partridge,
quail, L.
Repian to touch, v. hrepian.
R^pling a prisoner, v. rzep.
Reppian, v. repian.
18G
RIC
Reps, responsorium, v. raeps.
Rei)ta.-ceiis\er Richborough,S.
Repung a touch, v. hrepian.
Reran to elevate, v. r.-eran.
Resce a rush, L. v. risce.
Rese Viole7ice, attack, S.
Resele, an ; /. ^ riddle, Ex.
Resian to reason, conjecture. — •
Resung, e ; /. A guessing,
divining, v. raeswa.
Rest, raest, e ; /. no 2)1. I . Rest,
repose, sleeping. 2. A place
of rest, a bed — Der. JEl'en-,
eorS-, niht-,w0el-, -an, -ian :
reste, He-, wind-ge-, -dteg :
oferresta. — Restan, -ian ;
p. reste, we reston ; pp. ed.
To rest, remain, to be at
leisure, to lie doivn. — Reste,
an ;/*. es ; m. A bed, couch. —
-dseg A day of rest, sabbath.
— faest Fast at rest, fast
asleep. — n Rest, a bed. — n-
geai" A sabbatical year. —
Rest-gemana Quies commu-
nis, coitus. — bus A bedcham-
ber.— ing-deeg A rest day, —
-leas Restless.
Resung a guessing, v. resian.
Ret cheerful, v. rot.
Re tan. 1. 2^o comfort, delight,
exhilarate. 2. To use any
7neans to give pleasure, to de-
liver, defend-
ReSe, hreSe Savage, fierce,
cruel, severe, hard, austere,
afflictive. — hydig Severe of
mind — mod Wrath of mood.
— Re^-gianj-ianTo rage. — ig
Cruel, fierce. — lie Cruel,
fierce.— lice Cruelly, fiercely.
— nes, se -^f. Fierceness, cru-
elty, lorath, severity.
RecSor an oar, v. rocSer.
Re<Sra, an; m. A roioer, sailor.
RecSra-hy^, e ',f. Rotherhithe,
Reuwan To despise, R.
RewaiS ive row, v. rowan.
Rewete, rewette, rewute, r6-
wyte, e^',n.\.A roiving, na-
vigation,voyage. 2. A ship,L
Rewit, es ; w. ^ rudder boat, a
ship, Le.
Rha-deor^ roe-buck, v. ra.
Rhanas reindeer, v. bran.
Rhedm6na<S, v. hrecS, Der.
Rib, ribb, e;/". also, es; m? A
rib. — spaca^ rib-spoke; ra-
diolus, L.
Ribe, an ;/*. Hound's tongue.
Rie-; -rlc,-rice As a pre or post-
fix denotes-DoA/n'mc»n,7?y?t'er.
Rica, an ; m. One in power,
A ruler, master,
Rica, se ; seo, {jset rice, def. of
rice Rich.
Riccetere, es;m.\. Power, ty-
ranny, violence. 2. Treason,
disloyalty, S,
RIH
Rice, es;/>Z. u; n. l.Poioer,do-
juinion, greatness, rule,king-
doin, empire. 2 A re/ion,
country, a country governed
by a Mug, a kingdom. —Der.
Abbot-,bi!?ce()p-,eor^-,siger-,
up- : rica, fySer-, land- : rfc-
sian, nxlan. — Rice, g, ni. n.
es;f. re: cmp. ra; sp. est; adj.
Having government, mighty,
poioerful ,rlcli. — d6in,es; m.
A kingdom, dominion. — sta-
Sol A throne. — Ric - lice
Richly, splendidly, poiver-
fuUy. — sian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To govern, rule, reign.
Ricels incense, v. recels.
Ricene^oo/i, v. recene.
Ricenlice Immediately.
Ricenne Diana, S.
Rices, es ? ?«. A ruler, G.
Ricetere, es ; m. A ruler, S.
Ricg a stack, v. hreac. — a hack,
V. hric, hrycg, Der.
Riche rich, v. rice.
Richting A rule, L.
Ricinum Palma christi, S.
Ricse a rush, v. risce.
Ricsian to rule, v. rice.
Ricyls incense, v. recels.
Rida, an ; vi. A thread ? Le.
Rida, an ; m. A rider, knight,
Le. V.
Ridan, he rit ; p. rad, we ridon ;
pp. riden. 1. To ride, nt or
rest upon, press. 2. Meta-
phorically—^jL>p/ierf^o death
by hanging f K. gl. — Der.
For-, ge-, mid-, of-, 6fer- :
forridel : rid-a, -end, -ere :
rad a road, segel-, swan-,
Jjunor- : rad or raed ready,
ge-: ia^den,br65or-,freond-,
gecwid-, gerer-,heord-,ljiw-,
huld- or hold-, mteg-, man-,
te()n-, l^egn-, j^ing-, treow-,
weo:old-, wite-. — Rid-end,
es; m.A rider, knight , cheva-
lier. — ere, es ; m. ^ rider,
knight. — wiga A horse sol-
dier,
Ridda a knight, v. rida.
Riddan to rid, v. hreddan.
Rideroht A fever, R.
Ridian To niakefibronsl Le.
Rief a garment, v. rcaf.
Riem a number, v. i im.
Kif the icomh, v. hrif.
Riffeng, Riffiiig Mountains in
the north of Scythia, S.
Rifling, es ; m. A kind of shoe.
Rift a garment, S. v. ryft.
Rifter A sickle, reaper, S.
Rig the back, v. hrycg.
Rige rye, v. ryge.
Rightaii to amend., v. rihtan.
Rill Hairy, rough, L.
Rihala Ryall, Rutland, L.
Ri jr
Rihcsian to rule, v. rice.
Iliht, es; ti. 1. Rig Jit, justice,
law, duty, rite, ceremony.
2. Truth, reason, account,
reckoning. — Der. recan to
orrfe?*.— Riht adj .Right, law-
ful, true, just, straight. — a,
an ; m.An author , contriver .
— Riht-an ; p. rihte ; pp. ge-
rihted. 1. To righten, mend,
correct, instruct. 2. To go-
vern, rule, raise. — bred A
square, rule. — e ; cmp. or ;
adv. Rightly, well, justly, ex-
actly.—end, es; m. A ruler.—
-ere,es; m.A governor, ruler.
— gefremed Rightly formed
orframed,ofa right frame of
rnind. — geleafa Right belief,
catholic faith. — geleaflice
With a right belief. — gelea-
full Of a right belief, ortho-
dox gely fed Or^/^orfoa; ge-
wite\icRig?it-witted,reason-
able. — ha.ndThe right hand.
— handdfEda^l deed doer, the
very person who did the deed.
— ing, -ung, e;f.l.A right-
ing, correction, amendment,
instruction. 2. A right, pri-
vilege. 3. A rule, L. — laecan
To correct, rectify. — leecing
A reproving, rebuking, S. —
-lie Just, regular, upright,
righteous.— liceRightly, just-
ly.— liSlic Well-jointed. —
-nes, se ;/". A perpendicular,
reason, L. — scrifend, es; m.
One appointiyig right, a law-
yer. — sinscipe Ijaioful loed-
lock.~%w'\^eVery right ^great-
ly.— ung, V. ing. — ung-j?r£»d
A plumb - line. — willende
Wishing what is right. — wis
Right-wise, righteous, pious,
wise, just. — wise, an ^f. Jus-
tice, L. — wisian;^. ode; pp.
od To govern,rule or act just-
ly.—whlice Wisely, justly.—
- wisnes, se ;f. 1 . Righteous-
ness,justice,virtue.2.Reason,
tvisdom, knoioledge, truth. —
-writere A right or correct
tvriter. — writing Right lori-
ing, orthography. — wuldrian
To honour justly, to give due
praise.
Rihtr^lrl^e'i^.^AivaterfalljL.
Riip harvest, v. rip.
Rim, gerim, es ; m. ^ number,
reckoning, computation, ca-
talogue, calendar. — Der.
Cneo-,daeg-, ge-,heafod-ge-,
un-, winter-: riman, a-, ge- :
unarimed:unarimendlic:ear-
fo^rime — an;jD.de;/?p.ed.ro
number, count, reckon, search
out. — a.^ The oath ofnum-
lb7
RIS
ber, i. e. The oath taken by
the accusedtogether with the
whole of his witnesses.— cTiXii't
The art of numbers, arith-
ineiic, a calendar. — crvehig
Skilful in numbers. — getsel
A reckoning of numbers, a
number. — st-dfiisVersefor7ns
of conjuration, charms.
Rim rime, v. hrim.
Rima, an ; 7n. A rim, edge, S.
Rimdon made room, v. rj^man.
Rime Tell me ; ccdo, S.
Rimette, -itte Largeness, S.
Rim-forst Hoarfrost, L.
Rim pan To rimple, rumple,
lorinkle, G.
Rin a course, L. v. ryne.
Rin The Rhine, L.
Riiian, 2?- rinde, ryndeToraiw,
pluere. — Der. ren, v. regen.
Rinc,es;7n. A soldier, warrior,
hero,a valiant or honourable
man, a man. — Der. Beado-,
fynl-, guS-, heacSo-, here-,
hilde-, mago-, sse-. — Rinc-
-getsel A martial number or
host.
Rind, es; m. also Rinde,hrinde,
an ; f. The rind, bark. —
Rinde-cliff. 1. A woodpeck-
er. 2. A stork, L. — Rindleaa
Without bark.
Rine a course, v. ryne.
Rinel a runner, v. rynel.
Ring a ring, v. hring.
Ringan to ring, v. hringan.
Ringc a ring, L. v. hring.
Rinol a runner, v. rynel.
Riufol leprous, C. v. hreofl.
Kiord food, v. reord", Der.
Riovvsian to rue, v. hreow.
Rip, es ; n. Harvest, reaping.
— Der. Ripe, frum-,un-: rip-
ian, ge-. — Rip-a, an ; /. also
rip-e, es ; n? ^ reap, a hand-
ful of corn, a sheaf. — an To
cut or take what is ripe,reap,
to cut or gather corn. — eRipe,
mature. — ere, es ; Jn. 1 . A
ripperor cutter up of corn or
what is ripe,^ reaper,moiver.
2. A taker of what is ready or
property, A spoiler, seizer,
thief. — ian To ripen. — isern
Reaping ir on, sickle, C— nes,
se -yf. Ripeness, maturity. —
-panToreap, S. — pere,-tere
A reaper, C- — iim-ARenping
time. — u, e ',f. Ripeness, ma-
turity, Le. — ung, e; f. A
ripening, maturity.
Ripu pi. n ? rj/ripo, v. rip.
Ripum At Rippon.
Risan ; p. ras, we rison •,pp. ri-
sen To rise. — Der. A-, ge-,
on a- : raeran, a- : geiisne.
Risce, rixe, an ;/. A rush ; j un-
ROM
CMS. — leac A rush leek, a
chive. — {jyfel A place where
rushes grow, a rush bed.
Risc'l A handle, Le.
KiseTid-a,an; m. A jangling fel
low, S. — e Ravenous, greedy
RisetS It becometh, S.
Risl/a^, V. rysel.
Risl a shuttle, v. hrisel.
Risne^^, v. gerisene.
Rist rushes, v. risan.
Hit JSars of corn, a heap of
fruit, corn or grain, S.
Rit, rides, v. ridan.
RicSe ^ luater reservoir, a ivell,
fountain, river, Le.
RiS-fald A pasture where cat-
tle are bred and fattened, S.
RiSSa a mastiff, v. ry^<Sa.
Rixe a rush, v. risce.
Rixian v. ricsian in rice.
Roc, rocc, es ; m. Clothing, an
outer garment, a coat, jacket ,
vest.
Roc a rooky v. niht, Der.
Rocetan, roccetan To ascend,
from the stomach, to belch,
vtter.
Rod A rod, rood.
Rod, e',f. Rood, cross. — Rode
hengenn, e; f. A gibbet or
gallows, S.
Rode-taccn Sign of the cross.
— Rod-galga The cross gal-
lotos.
Rodan-ea The river Rhone, S.
Rodor, roder; g. roderes, rod-
fes ; m. Firmament, etherial
region, sky, heavens. — Ber.
Under-, up-. — Rodor-beorht
Heavenly bright. — lie Hea-
venly, etherial. — lihting The
lightning of heaven. — stolas
Heavenly seats. — tungel A
heavenly star.
Roec smoke, v. rec.
Roe^ Rough, C. v. re^e.
R6f a roof, v. hrof.
R6f Famous, renoioned, illus-
trious,brave. — Der. Brego-,
d?ed-, ellen-, gu^-, hand-,
heaSo-, sige-.
Rofe-ceaster Rochester.
Rofen Riveyi, Cd.
Rofleas Roofless.
Rogian To accuse, Ex.
Roging-ham Rockingham.
Rohte cared for, v. recan.
Rom a ram, v. ram.
Rom, Rome burh, R6ma2?o?we.
— Romane ; g. e; d. um ; ac.
e ; pi. The Romans. — anise
Belonging to Rome, Roman.
— feoh Rome-rnoney or fee.
— pening Rome penny. —
-sceat Rome scot : Peter-
pence, an annual tribute to
Rome of one penny from each
RUM
family, on St. Peter'' s day. —
w:ire; r/. a; rf. urn; ac. e. pi.
Men of Rome, Romans.
Romigan to cede, v. rumian.
Rond a border, v. rand Der.
Rooc a vest, v. roc.
Roop, rop, distaff, v. hrop.
Rop Broth, pottage, S.
Rop /or row sioeet, Th. Ex.
RopneSjSe;/. Liberality, S.
Roppas pi. m. The bowels, in-
wards, entrails, the raps. —
Rop-weorc Pain in the bow-
els, the colic.
Rose, an; f A rose.
Rostlice Gaily, An.
Rot, rott Cheerful, rejoicing,
splendid, adorned. — Der.
Un-: rotness, un-: unrot-ian,
-sian : forrotian: r^tan, a-:
— Rot-foest Very cheerful,
securel L. — hwil A rejoicing
time. — lie Cheerful. — liee
Cheerfully, splendidly. —nes,
se;f Cheer fulness,refuge, se-
curity— ung,e;/.^ refuge,S.
RocSer, re^er; g. re<Sres; n. An
oar, rudder, helm. — R6 cSere,
es ; m : rocSra, an ; m. ^ row-
er, sailor, v. reSra.
RocSer, ro<Sr, L. v. rodor.
Rot, ro^-hund A mastiff, S.
Rot-ian,2?. ode ; pp. od To rot,
putrify. — ung, e; f. A rot-
ting, decaying, L.
Rove-ceaster Rochester, L.
Row Sioeet, quiet, repose nes,
se ; f. Sweetness, kindness.
Rowan, he revv<5 ; p. reow, we
reowon ; pp. rowen. Toroio,
sail. — Der. O'fer- ; r6<5er,
scip- : rewit : re^ra, ge-. —
R6w-ette A roioing. — nes, se;
f A roioing, sailing.
Rud Red 'Rnddxxo.Robin-red-
breast 'Rn(\.\xRedness,Der.
read.
Rude; an,/. Rue, aplant, S.
Rugern [rige rye, ern housed
The month for housing rye,
August, Th. gl.
Riih Rough, rugged, hairy. —
nes, se ; /. Roughness, hairi-
ness.
Ruhting Desti'nction, S.
Rum, es; 771. w.? gerum,es;7i.
Room, space, place. — Der.
rymet:r^inan,ge-: gerym. —
Rum, gerum.'i .Roomy yivide,
broad, open, ^Aain, spacious,
ample. 2. Of good cheer or
heart, august, fortunate. —
-cofa, an ; m. Runckhorne,
Cheshire. — e, cw^.or; sp. ost
Widely, on all sides, largely,
fully, bountifully. — edlic
Broad, ample, spacious. —
-edlice Fully, abundantly,
188
RYN
liberally. — en- ea Romney. —
es-igc; /. Rumsey, Hants. —
-gal Wide, spacious. — gifa-4
liberal man. — gifel Open-
handed, liberal. — gifelnes
Liberality, munificence. —
-heortZar^re of heart, liberal.
— heortnes Liberality ian,
-igan To give ivay, to empty.
— lie Roomy, munificent. —
-mod Liberal, profuse. —
-modnes Large-mindedness,
liberality. — nes, se;/. Wide-
ness, extent, a plain. — weg
Room-way, spacious. — welt
Spacious, wide, C,
Run , e ; /. 1 . ^ letter, magical
character, mystery. 2. A coun-
cil, meditation, conversation.
— Der. Beado-, hel-, hyge-:
geruna : geryne. — Run-a,
an; m. A whisperer, sorcerer.
— crxft Magic. — crseftlg
Skilled in mysteries. — ere,
es',7n.A dealer in mysteries,
a sorcerer. — ian To whisper,
speak mysteriously ing, es;
m. A runic or mystic letter.
—^ng,e;f.Adealingin secrets,
lohispering. — isc Mystical,
hidden. — lie Mystical, secret.
— stseM letter, a runic letter,
a charm.-^witSL A knoiver of
secrets, an intimate friend ;
also, a knower of mysteries y
a sage.
Run ung A running, course, S.
Rupe A bush of hair, L.
Rure A noise, S.
Ruseam A patched coat, S.
Rust Rust, rustiness. — ian To
rust.
Rute, riitu rue, v. rude.
Ruw rough, hairy, v. ruh.
Ruxlesende R. v. hristlan.
Ryce rich, v. rice.
Rycels incense, v. recels.
Ryden Red rape, darnel, S.
Rye hairy, S. v. rih.
Ryf Rife, prevalent, L.
Ryfere A robber, v. reafere.
Ryft, reft, es; n. A garmenty
wrapping, cloth, veil.
Ryft Rift, riven, torn, S.
Ryge, es; m. Rye.
Ryht Der. v. rilit, Der.
Ryman to cry out, v. hryman.
Ryman;7?.de. 1. To make room,
increase, enlarge. 2. To yield,
give place, make loay. — Ry-
met, rymett, es ; 77. Room, a
free or open place, a remov-
ing.— Rymet-least Want of
ajylace. — Ry m <Se Largeness,
extent.— Der. rum.
Ryn A roaring, murmuring,
fretting.— an To roar.
Rynan To lohisper, tell secrets.
SAC
V. runlan in run.
Rynde rained, v. rinaii.
Ryne, cs; m.l.A course, race, a
course of years, life. 2. A tva-
ter-course. 3. What runs, A
carriage, chariot.— Der. On-,
up-, ut-,ymbe-, -waen: rinel,
fore-. V. yrnan. — Ryne-hund
A greyhound. — w?en A race
chariot, war carriage.
Rynel, rinel, es ; m. A runner,
lackey, messenger.
Rynele,es; m. A river, stream,
runnel, L.
Rynga, an ; m. A spider ? —
Rynge, an;f.A spider's web?
Rynig A ru7iner, Ex.
Rynning Runnet, L.
Ryp S. V. rip.
Rypan, ryppan, pp. rypt ; To
rip, to break in pieces, to spoil,
rob. — Rypere A spoiler, v.
ripere in rip.
Ryric An ait, island, a place
where reeds grow, Ex.
Rysel, rysl, es, m. Fat.
Ryt S. V. rit.
Ry^a, V. ritSe.
Ry^Sa, an ; 771. The male of a
dog, fox, or loolf.
Ryxa, an; in. Butcher's broom.
Rj'xian To rule, v^ricsian : To
abound, be rich, S.
s.
Saban Fine linen, L,
Sac a sack, L. v. sacc.
Sac, e ; f. The jurisdiction in
litigious suits, K. v. sacu, 3.
Saca, an; m. An opposer.
Saca coyitentions , v. sacu.
Sacan;j9. s6c,we socon •,pp. sa-
cen, 1. To contend, strive,
quarrel, to defend one's right.
2. To accuse, to charge in a
late-suit. — Der. sacu.
Sacc, saec, es; m. A sack, bag ;
Der. bi-.
Sacen-full Infamous, L.
Sacerd, e^; iru \. A priest, le-
vite. 2. A ruler, governor. —
had Priesthood. — licPriest-
ly, sacerdotal.
Sac-full, V. sacu.
Sachen-tege A71 instrument of
torture, by which persons were
induced to confess, L.
Sacian to strive, v. sacan.
Sac-leas, v. sacu.
Sacu ; gr. e ; pi. nm. ac. a ; gr. ena ;
f: also sac, e;f. 1 . Strife,con'
tent ion, dispute, sedition, a
crime of any sort. 2. A cause
or suit in law, process, accu-
sation. 3. The liberty ofhold-
SiE
ing plea or judging causes in
judicial matter s,or the juris-
diction in litigious suits. —
J[)er.Sac;saca, and-, ge-,wl-
^er- : sacu, and-, ge- : sacau,
set-, for-, ge-, on-, o5-, wit)-,
wiSer- : sacian, and- : S3ec :
Saht, -nes; sahtlian, sseht-
lian : Secg a speaker, man,
gar- ; secgan, a-, fore-, ge-,
on-: asecgendlic,un-: onsecg-
nes : Sagu, on- : foresaga :
sagol : segen. — Sac-full Full
of contention, quarrelsome.
— leas Without contention,
quiet, peaceable, innocent.
Sad A rope, halter, C.
Sadal An ass, C.
Sade satisfied, v. ssed.
Sadel,ol, ul; g. sadles; }n.A sad-
dle.— hogaThe saddle boiv . —
-\ior\xt Saddle bright , adorned
withsaddle. — felg, -felt Sad-
die skin or pad. — ian ; p. ode;
pp. od To saddle. — Der sit-
tan.
Sadian ; p. ode; jJP' od To sa-
tisfy, saturate, to be satu-
rated, tired, rcearied.
Sadl,sadol, sadul, v. sadel.
Sadlian to saddle, v. sadel.
Saduceisca, an; m. also as La-
tin, Saduceus, 1; m. A sa-
ducee.
Sae ; g. saees, szes ; pi. nm. ac. g.
sffis ; d. saem ; m : also,f. but
then it has the m. del. The
sea. — sebbung Sea ebbing. —
-ael A sea-eel. — selfen,^ sea-
elf or nymph. — bat A sea-
boat, a ship. — beorh A sea
mountain. — bold A seahouse,
a ship. — brim The sea flood,
the sea, — ceosel Sea-sand. —
-cer, -cir Sea turn or ebb. —
-clif ^ sea cliff, rock, or shore,
S — cocc.4 sea-cock, sea-gull,
L. — coccas Cockles? An. —
-col Sea coal. — cyning^ sea
king, a pirate. — deor A sea
beast. — draca A sea dragon.
— fsesteu Sea-barrier. — fisc
Sea-fish. — flod The seafood
or wave, the tide. — folde Sea
land.—gem^ve Seaboundary
or coost. — genga A sea-goer,
a ship. — gesaete, -sAteD wel-
ters on the shore. — grund Sea
depth. — hengest. Sea stal-
lion, a ship. — h6tu, -haetii
Sea heat or raging. — holm
Seaivater, the sea. — hry^er
A sea coio. — lac Sea-port, na-
vigation.— lad,-ladu^ sea-
way orvoyage.—lsif Sea- leav-
ing, lohat is left by thesea. —
-leoda A sea man, mariner.
— leotS A. sea song, sailor's
189
SiEG
shout. — lie Sea-like, marine.
— lida A sailor. — litSend A
sailor. — mann A sea-man.
— mear, mearh A sea horse,
a ship. — me^e Sea loeary. —
-minte Sea mint. — naca A
sea skiff. — nses, -naesse A
promontory. — nett^ sea-net.
— TixnB, A sea shore. — rinc A
sea hero. — ryric A sea island.
— saete, v. -gesaete. — scea^a
A sea robber, a pirate. — si5
A sea journey. — snaegel^ sea
snail, a periivinkle. — strand
The sea shore. — stream Sea
stream, the sea. — ^eof A pi-
rate.— tilc.es; m. Sea plough-
ing, navigation. — waeg A sea
wave. — wseter Sea water, the
sea. — warotS The seashore. —
-waur Sea-weed. — weal The
sea wall, the shore. — weard
Sea ward or keeper. — weg
Sea way. — we rig Sea weary.
— wicing Sea inhabitant. —
-wiht Sea animal. — wong
Sea jjlain, the beach. — wudu
Sea-tvood, a ship. — wylmSea
leave, the sea.
Sseare A sower. Mo.
Siec, ce ;/. ni. orn? War, bat-
tle, An.
Ssec a sack, v. sacc.
S^can to seek, v. secan.
Saeccan To preach, C.
Saecce in war, v. ssec.
Sgecciug Sacking, a bed.
Ssecdom A flight, L.
Ssecg A little sword, a dagger,
the name of a herb, S. v. seax.
Ssecgan to say, v. secgan.
Sseclian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
become sick, to sicken, L.
Saed; g. m. n. sades; f. sadre
Satisfied, full, sated, glutted,
weary, sick. — Der. Hilde-,
wiges- : sadian : sade.
Seed, ^sidesaid, v. ssegan.
Saed,es; n.f? Seed,sowing. — be-
rende Seed bearing. — drenc
Seed drink.— eve,e»; m.A sow-
er.— Isep, -leap A seed-leap;
siblet, a seed basket. — McBe-
longing to seed. — na^ A sow-
ing.— tima Seed-time.
See fern The river Severn.
Saefn a dream, v. swefen.
Soegan;;?. saede saegde ;/?/?. saed,
gesaed to say, tell, speak, re-
late, V. secgan.
Saeg-an; />. ede; pp. ed To cause
to descend, to throw down, to
sacrifice. I.e. — ednys, -dnys
A sacr>fice,C.R.— I)er.sihsLn.
Saegel, soegl a sail, v. segel.
Ssegen, segen, gesajgen^ say-
ing, affirmation, tradition.
Ssegen A sword, v. ssecg.
Soiht union, adj. still, v. eaht.
Saehtlian to settle, v. saht.
Si£\de,for szede Said.
Sceinjbr saegan to say.
SeeIs Seez, in Normandy.
Sael ; pL sain ; n. a hall, v. sal.
Sail, e ; /; also, es; m? A good
opportunity ; time or occa-
sion, prosperity, hick, hap-
jnncss. — JDer. Sael, sel, adj.
11 n- : silan, ge-: sjclig, ge-,
heard-, un-,won- : sajl<S, wo-
ruld-. — Sail Pi'osperons, good,
happy. — sail Well, v. sel. —
-an To happen , be prosperous.
— es Awhile. — ig Happy,
lucTty, blessed, prosperous. —
-iglice Prosperously, happily.
— ignes, se ; f. Happiness, —
-wowgA fertile field or plain.
Sael a cord, strap, v. sal.
Sailan ; jt?. de ; pp. ed To fur-
nish with ropes, to tie, seal,
bind, ensnare, afflict.
Sseld A scat, v. seld.
Saeldest liast sold, v. syllan.
Scelen Belonging to a willow,
withy or salloio tree, S.
Seslfself, v.sylf.
Scelmerige Salted meat, S.
Sa?lcS seat, dwelling, v. selS.
S^1<S, gessel^, e; /. 1. Hap-
piness, felicity, enjoyment,
prosperity, loealth. 2. Goods,
riches, prosperous affairs.
The pi. is often used hi the
singular sense. — Der. ssel.
Sseltra, S.y. seltra.
Saem to seas ; d.pl. ofs^.
Szeme; cmp. m. ra; f. n. re;
sp. esta. Weak, slow, lazy,
bad.
Ssemend, es ; m. An umpire,
arbitrator, mediator.
SaBinestre, v. seamestre.
Saenira inferior, v. saeme.
Saendan to send, v. sendan.
Seene ; adj. Slow, sluggish, lazy,
dull, inactive.
Saingan To singe, S.
Saeod a bag, v. seod.
Saep, siepp, es ; n Sap, juice, a
fir-ti'ee?—Saip-\g Sappy. —
-leas Sapless. — spon Sap-
chips, chips.
Sa:>rga, sarga A cornet, crooked
staff, S.
Sari sorry, v. sar.
Saernys grief, v. sar.
Sfeslice Noiv, R.
Saester a measure, v. sester.
SfEt, sseton, sat, lived, v.sittan.
Sa;t, es; m. A camp, L.
Saita, an ; m. A settler, colo-
nist, inhabitant , fanner .
Saltan to set, place, v. settan.
-sffite, nm. ac. g. -saeta, (-see-
tena ?) d. -saetum ('-saeton,
SAL
-sa;tan); m. pi. Asa termina-
tion denotes, Settlers, dwell-
ers, hihabitants.
Sate set, y. sittan.
Sseteng a snare, v. ssetung.
Saeter-daegjSaetern-daeg^'tt^j^r-
day, the Jewish Sabbath.
Sagtere, es; m. A seducer.
Ssetincga snare, v. saetnung.
Saetel a seat, v. setl. Der.
Sgetnincg, saetning, v. saetnung.
Saetnung, e;f. A lying in wait,
a besetting, snare, S. L.
Saetres doeg, v. Saeter-daeg.
Saetung, e ; f. A holding, oc-
cupying or inhabiting of a
place, a setting a snare,
fowling, S.
Saew, e ; f. the sea, v. sae.
Saew'S soivs, v. sawan.
Saew-ere, es ; 7n. A sower, L.
— et A solving, L.
Saex a knife, v, seax.
Safine Savine, S.
Saftriende Rheumaticus, L.
Sag a sack, Th.for saec.
Saga, an ; m. A saw, S.
^Sig2i speak ; imp. o/sagan.
Sagal, -el, sahl, a club, v. sagol.
Sagan To say, tell, L.
Sage g. d. ac of sagu.
Sage Sage, L. — mnn A tale-
teller, a loitness, S.
Sagol, sahl,es ; m. A pole, staff,
stake, leaver, stick, club.
Sagol Speaking. — Der* sacu.
Sagu, e ; f.l. A saying, speech,
saw, tale, tradition. 2. Tes-
timony, witness. — Der. sacu.
Sah sank, v. sigan.
Sahl a club, stick, v. sagol.
Saht, e ; j'. Peace, agreement,
reconciliation. — Suht Recon-
ciled, still, peaceful.— Vvdn;
p. ode ; pp. od To reconcile,
to make peace. — nes, se ; f.
A reconciliation, a making
of peace. — Der. sacu.
Saljcs; n: ^dlo ; indcl : Salu,
nm. ac. : g. d- a: pi. nm. g.
ac. a: d. um ; m: also, Sel,
ej f: sele, es ; m. A ha'/,
palace. — Der. Beah-, beoi--,
di'iht-, eor<S-, gaest-, gold-,
gucS-, heah-, hring-, hrof-,
nicS-, win-, wyrm- : saelcS,
seltS, sumor-, winter- : ge-
selda; gesell, v. sel, Der.
Sal, es ; m. 1. A tie, bond, band,
rope, strap, fetter, chain, a
sole or wociden hoop to put
rotind the neck to tie an ox
or coio in the stall. 2. A
rein. 3 A handle, bar? L
— Der. sail, -an.
Sal prosperous, for sael.
Salf salve, v. sealf.
190
SAM
Salh, eallg, v. sealh.
Sallef an To play on an instru-
ment, Le.
Salin-sang A psalm, L.
Salo ; g. salowes, salwes : salo-
wig, sahvig; adj. Salloio,
swarthy, dark. Der. Siio-
pad or Salowig-pad Sallow
coated. — Salwig-fe^erSaZ/yjo
or dark feathered.
Salo, salu a hall, v. sal.
Sc'ilo Excellent, good, Th. Ex.
Salor A royal hall, G.
Salt salt, C. R. v. sealt.— en
Salty, R,
Saltere, es; m. 1. A psaltery,
dulcimer. 2. The psalter or
psalms, S.
Saltian p ede To dance.
Salu a hall, v. sal.
Saluwi S'dloiv, V. salo.
Salwed-bord Salved or pitched
boards, Cd Th.
Salwie, salwige Sage, L.
Salwig sallow, v. salo.
Sara ; cnj. Whether, or.
Sam-, (for samod) As a prefix
denotes Together, 7vitk. —
Sam-hiwan Those united to-
gether, married persons. —
-maele United, unanimous. —
-rade Of one opinion, unani-
mously.— tenses Immediate-
ly, continually. — wist The
same food, fellowship, wed-
lock.— wraednes Agreement,
unity. — wyrcan To co-ope-
rate, to paj'take.
SaiTi-, In composition denotes,
Half; [Lat. semi]. — Sam-
baernd Half burnt. — boren
Untimely born. — brice Half-
breach. — ciicn, -cwic Half
alive, haf dead, — geong A
youth. — grene Half green.
— laered Half learned. — vr's
Half wise or witted. — wot ht
Half wrought or prepared ■
Sama the same, K. v, same.
Samad together, v. samod.
Saman, seman, semian ; p. ede;
pp. ed To seem, appear, ap-
prove ? Le. -
Same Same, alike, as well, so. —
Used in the following man-
ner; Swa same Likewise^
also. — Efne swa same Even
the same as, so as, — Swa
same swa I'he same as, as,
even as. — Same ylca swa The
very same as, in such wise
as, so as, L.
Samniun -igean. To assemble^
collect, V. somnian.
Samninga, v. semninga.
Samnung A congregation^
church, synagogue, v.gesam-
nung.
SAN
Samod, somod; Also, Itkeicise,
together. — Der. Samnian,
samnigean,somnigeau: sam-
nung: sand, -ceosol, -corn,
-geweorp : synibel, -daeg,-ian,
-nes, -werig : symble, symle.
— Samod-sptgi-dere At once
together. — arisan To arise to-
gether.— awendanT'o convert
or turn — blissian To rejoice
together. — ceorfan To cut in
pieces. — cuman To come to-
gether, to concur. — fealdan
To fold together. — feallan
To fall doicn. — fleon To re-
tire.— fyllan To fill together,
to finish. — geddung Conso-
nant. — geflit Contention,
strife, debate. — geflitan To
contend. — gemynan To in-
vent, imagine, devise. — ge-
wilnian To desire, covet. —
-herian To tinite in praise. —
-lice Unitedly, unanimously.
— mengan To mix together.
— of^jriccan To press toge-
ther.— rynel Concurring. ~
-slean To strike or shake to-
gether.— standan To stand
together, to consist. — suwian,
•swugian To be silent. — swe-
gan To sound alike . — swegen-
de Agreeing in sound. — bra-
wan, -jjreagan I'o ttvist toge-
ther.— wellung A growing or
gathering together. — weor-
pan To cast together, to guess.
— wilnian To desire, covet. —
-wunian To dtoell together. —
-wunung^ dweUi7ig together.
Samra worse, v. soeme.
San thought of v. sinnan.
Sane a song, v. sang.
Sanc/or sang Sang.
Sane sank ; p. o/sincan.
Sanct, es ; m. A saint, L.
Sand, sond, es ; n. '[.Sand,
earth. 2.The shore. — Der. sa-
mod.— Sand-bporh ; g.beorg-
es ; m. A sand hill. — ceos-
ol Sand gravel, gravel. —
-corn A grain of sand. —
-full Fidl of sand.— geweorp
A sand bank. — grot A grain
of sand. — hof An earth house.
— hric A sand bank or hill. —
-hylljGs; m. A sandhill. — ig,
-iht Sandy.— 'Vduda, St. Lo,
in Brittany, L. — rid A quick
sand, i. — wic Sandwich, in
Kent.
■Sand, es; in. A sending, em-
bassy, legation.
Sand, e; f. 1.-4 sending, mis-
sion, messeyiger, An. 2. A
dish, meal.
Sang, song, es; in. A song. —
-boc A song-book. — craeft
SAW
Song-craft , poetry , vocal mu-
sic, the art of singing. — ere,
es ; m. A singer. — istre; f A
female singer, a songstress.
SsLug sang ; p. o/singau.
Sann,/;. of binnan.
Sap Gum, amber, L.
Sapan To snap, S.
Sape, an ; f. Soap, S.
Sar, es ; n: also, Sar, e ; f. A
%cound, sore, pain, sorrow,
grief. — Der. Lie- : sargian,
be-.— Sar Sore, heavy, pain-
ful. — clacS A sore cloth, a
cloth to tie up a ivound. —
-cwide A sorrowful lamenta-
tion or speech, an elegy, L.
— e Sorely, grievously , great-
ly.— heort Heavy-hearted. —
heortnes Heavy heartedness,
grief of heart. — i, v. -ig. —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To sor-
row, grieve. — ig Wounded,
sore, painfid, sorrowful. —
-ig-ferhS Sorrowful minded.
— ig-mod Heavy hearted or
minded. — ig-nes Sorrowful-
ness, sadness. — lie Painful,
sorrowful, sad. — lie - sang,
-leotS A sorrowful song, an
elegy, tragedy. — lice Sorely,
painfully, lamentably. — nes
Pain, sorrow, anguish. —
-seofung A sore complaint. —
-spelL'l sore tale, lamentation.
— stafas Pain, sorrow, K. v.
stser". — staS'um With pain,
painfully. — wrtjec Painful
exile.
Saracen-as Saracens. — isc Be-
longing to the Saraceyis, S.L.
S a re in as Saracens, L.
Sarga a cornet, v. sserga.
Sarg-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
give pain, to be in pain, to
smart, grieve, lament, groio
weak,to languish. — ung, e ;_/.
Sorrowing, grief. — Der. sar.
Sannondisc Sarmatian, S.
Sarwe, v. searu.
Sata a settler, v. sjeta.
Sathlian, Ch. 1140, v. saht.
Sattorla^e Galli cms, L.
Sauene, sauine Savine, S.
Saul a soul, v. sawl.
Sawan, he saew^ ; p. seow, we
seowon ; pp. sawen To sow,
spread abroad, S. — Der. To-;
seed, lin- : sawl, or-, -ian,
-leas.
Sawe saw ; p. of seon.
Sawel a soul, v. sawl.
Sawere, es : m. A sower, L.
Sawl, sawol, ul, e ; y. The spi-
ritual germ, the soul, life. —
Der. sawan. — Sawl-berend A
soul bearer, man. —dreor Life's
. blood.— hurd Soid hoard, the
» 191
SC JE
body. — bus Soid house, the
body. — ian ; p. ode; pp. od
1 . To give soul, to animate,
Le. K. 2. To give up the
soul, to die, L. — lea?, 1 . Soul-
less, without a sold, lifeless,
dead. 2. Having life toith-
out a soul, irrational, brut-
ish.—sceat Soul shot or tri-
bute, a, fee paid at the open
grave for the repose of the
deceased's somZ. -|jearf Soul
need. An.
Sawol, sawul, V. sawl.
Sawon saw, p. of&eon.
Scacan,sceacan; p. scoc, sceoe,
we scocon ; pp. scacen, scea-
cen. 1. To shake, wave,
brandish, tremble. 2. To go,
flee, fiit, depart, hurry, has-
ten. — Der. A-, ofa- ; sceacul,
sweor-.
Scacnl a shackle, v. sceacul.
Scad reason, v. gescad.
Scadan, sceadan ; p. sceod, we
sceodon; pp. scaden To
separate, divide, bound,
discriminate. — Der. Ge-,
to- : gescad, gescead, -nes,
-wisnes : scid.
Scade, g. of sckdu.
Scadenys, se; f. A division,
dispersing, scattering, S.
Scadewian ; p. ode; pp. od To
shadoiv.
Scadewung, e ; f. A shade. Mo.
Scadlice loisely, v. gescad.
Scadu a shadow, v. sceado.
Scadwis prudent.— nys discre-
tion, V. gescead.
ScEe She, Ch. 1140.
Scseb a scab, v. sceabb.
Sceedan to divide, v. scadan.
Scseddig Prudent. — nys Dis-
cretion, V. gescad.
Scsefere, es ; m. A shaver, po-
lisher, S.
Scajft a shaft, v. sceaft.
Scseftes burh, Sceaftes burh ;
g. -burge: d. -byrig; /.
Shaftesbury, Dorset.
SctefS shaves, v. scafan.
ScsefcSa shavings, v. sceaf^e.
ScsefSlan Spear-staves, S.
Scseft-mund, e; f A measure,
from the top of the extended
thumb to the utmost part of
the palm, which in a tall
man is about six inches, or
half a foot, S. L.
ScsegS A small ship. — man A
pirate, v. scegS.
Sc£Elfre-mere, es ; m. Shelfer-
mere, Huntingdonshire.
Soaemol a bench, v. scamel.
Scddr\2iX\,%QendinTo shake, ivound J
break, destroy, S. L.
Sca}nc a cup. — an to give a cup,
— full a cup fully V. scene.
SCA
Scacnd- an to shame. — nys
shame, v. scendan.
Scoep a sheep, v. sceap.
Scaer a plough-share, a shav-
ing, tonsure, v. scear.
Scaer sheared, p. q/'sceran.
Scaere g. of'saer.
Scaern-wibba, v. scearn.
Scserp sharp, v. scearp.
Scaet. 1 . Property, substance,
goods. 2. A piece of money,
V. sceat.
ScjeS, scea<S, scatS, ej f. A
sheath.
Scae^a a thief, v. scea<5a.
Sca3San, scaecScSan, v. sceSan.
ScaecS-dsed A wiched deed. —
-ig, -<Sig Hurtful, injurious,
scathy, guilty. — man an in-
jurious man, a thief, v. scea-
tSa, sceSan.
SciG<5}7e, sce^l^e Injury, loss,
guilt, S. Le.
ScaeSJ?e, sceatSe A nail, C.
ScsecS)jend, es; m. A thief, an
injur er, v. see 5 an.
Scaewian to see, v, sceawian.
Scaf a sheaf, v. sceaf.
Scafa a shaver, v. sceafa.
Scafan, he scaef^ ; p. scof, we
scofon ; pp. scafen To shave,
scrape, to make smooth as
joiners do toith a plane. —
Der. Sceaft, here-, hygo-,
wael-.
Scaf-fot Splay or broad-footed,
S.
Seal shall, v. sceal.
Seala shales, v. sceala.
Scale a servant, wan, v. scealc.
Scald The river Schelde, S.
Scald-hulas Panipinus, .S. —
-hyflas Sea- weed, S. — }jyfe-
las Shrubberies, L.
Scale A shell, husk, Le.
Scallan Testiculi, L.
Sealu A scale, balance, S.
Scalu a school, v. scolu.
Scama,scame, *S'. L. v. sceamu.
Scamel, ol, ul, sceamel, ol, ul,
es ; 7n. A stool, footstool,
bench, form, desk. — Der.
Fot-, reeding-.
^CiiL\n-f^%tShame-faced. — fapst-
nes Shame-facedness, v. scea-
mu.— Der.
Scamol a bench, v. scamel.
Scamonia Scammony, S.
Scanm modesty, v. seeainu.
Scamul a bench, v. scamel.
Scan shone, p. ^/'scinan.
Scanca, sceanca, an ; m. The
hollow bone of the leg, the
shank, leg. — Der. Earm- -,
scencan, V. scene. — Scanc-
beagas Shank encirclers, gar-
ters. — bendas Shankbands,
garters. — beorh A leg-de-
fence, boots. — forad A broken
9CE
?e<7.— gcgirela Leg clothing
or band. — lira A leg, muscle,
the calf of the leg.
Scand disgrace, v. second.
Scapan, secapan ; p. scop, we
seopon ; pp. seapen, seeapen
To give a shape to, to form,
create. — Dt^r. Seeapian, seep-
pan , sey ppan , sceoppan , for-:
scyppend ; seeapennts : ge-
sceap, frum-, -en, -enes,
-lice, -u : sceaft, ed-, deoreS-,
fed-, frum-, geo-, metod-,
self-, won- : also gesceaft,
forS-, hand-, lif-, woruld-:
scop, eala-, -crseft, -gereord,
-leo<5 : also the suffix, -scipe,
-scype, es ; ni. driht-, eorl-,
feond-, fre6nd-, geongor-,
hlaford-,land-, leod-, l^egn-,
j^eod-.
Scar a shaving, v. scearu.
Scare the bowels, v. scaru.
Scarp sharp, v. scearp.
Scaru A share, the bowels ;
penis, illium, alvus, S. L.
Scaru a share, S. v. scearu.
Seas for sanctas Saints.
Seateran To scatter, Ch. 1137.
ScacS a sheath, v. scae<S.
Sea^a a thief, v. sceacSa.
ScaSian to rob, v. sce^an.
Scawian, Ch. 1137, v. scea-
wian.
Sceaba a plane, v. sceafa.
Seeabb, scasb A scab, S.
Sceac Piger, B.
Sceacan, to shake, go, v. scacan.
Sceaeel A quill, S^c. used for
playing on a harp or other
stringed instrument, S. L.
Sceacen, v. sceacan, scacan.
Seeacere, es; m. A thief, S.
Sceaega A bush of hair, small
branches of trees or herbs,
ivhat is rough, shaggy, S.
Sceacged Full of hair, S.
Sceac-line A line ivhich fastens
the bottom of a sail, L.
Sceacul, scacul A shackle, L. —
Der. scacan.
Sceadan,2?. sceod,^?/?. sceaden,
gesceaden. 1. To separate, di-
vide, bound, distinguish. 2.
To shade, shadow, cover, over-
whelm, oppress, L. v. scadan.
Sceadda A skate. — Sceaddgeng
A going to catch the skate
fish, S.
Sceade, g. o/sceado.
Sceadewan, sceadwlan ; p. ode;
pp. od To shade, shadow. —
Der. sceado.
Sceadewung, v. sceado.
Sceado ; <7.sceadues, sceaduwes,
sceadwes ; pi. seeaduvvas,
sceadwas ; m : also, Sceado,
sceadu, scadu,e;/, A sha-
192
SC E
dow, shade. — Der. Bc^m-,
heolster-: sccade-wan,-wian,
-wung : scua, scuwa, dca<5-,
hlin-, niht-.v. scadan.— Scea-
dewung, e;f.A shadowing.
— Sceadu-geard A ivood or
grove, S. — genga A shadoxo
icalker. — helm A shadow co-
vering.— sealf i4 salvcfor sore
eyes. — wig Shadowy, shaded.
S.
Scetidwe d. of, v. sceado.
Sceadwislice wisely, v. gescead-
wisliee.
Sceadwisnes reason, discretioUy
V. geseeadwisnes.
Sceaf, scaf, es; m.A sheaf, abun-
dle of corn. — m3eluin Sheaf -
wise, done up in bundles as
sheaves, C. — Der. scufan.
Scekf shove,p. o/" scufan.
Sceafa, scafa, sceaba, an ; w. A
shavi?ig in.strument, a plane
that joiners use, S. L.
Sceafen A shaving, L.
SeeafotSa Shavings, S.
Sceaft, gesceaft, e ; /. What is
created : A creature. — Sceaft
is more frequently used in
Beo. and Cd. as a termination
of the same import as, -scipe,
K. — Sceaft ; adj. Created^
made, formed: used as a ter-
mination, as Self-seeaft 5e?/-
formed, K. — Der. scapan.
Sceaft, sceft, es; m. A shaved or
scraped stick, A shaft, pole,
handle, spear, dart, arrow. —
Der. Sceaft-nyt Arrow ser-
vice, K. V. scafan.
Sceaftes byrig, v.Seaeftesburh.
SceaftSe, an ;/". What is shaved
or cut off, a shaving, chip,
splint, piece, shard. — Der.
scafan.
Sceal ; \>n scealt, he sceal ; we
sceolon, an, sculon ; p. ic sce-
olde, we sceoldon ; sub. scyle,
scile, we scylon, an, en. 1. I
oice, I am obliged, T must, I
ought, should. 2. It sometimes
denotes the future tense, ivhen
followed by an infinitive verh,
but it generally conveys an
idea of obligation or com-
mand.— Der. Sealu, sculnjge-
seola : scealc : scyU-en : scyld,
e;f. dea<S-, -ful, -gian, -ian,
-ig : forscildian, Le.
Seeala Scales, shells, S. v. seel.
Scealc, es ; m.Onc who is bound
or obedient^ servant, soldier,
sailor, minister, man. — faema
A servant -ivoman, S.
Seeale, S. v. scalu.
Scealfing-stol A ducking -stool j
S.
Scealfor, scealfr, scealfra A di-
ver, didapper, S. L.
SCR
Seeal{?a, scylyja A rock-jisli, S.
Scealu a scale, v. sealu.
Sceaniel, ol, ul, v. scamel.
Sceara-CaBst, and other deriva-
tives, V. sceamu.
Sceamian, scainian, sceamigan;
p. ode ; pp. od To shame, to
feel ashamed, to blush. It is
also used impersonally ; it
shameth me, I am ashamed.
— Der. sceamu.
Sceamu, scamu, e ;/. Shame, dis -
g race, nakedness. — Der. Scea-
mian,a.-.— Scesim-f sestShame-
faced,modt;st , bashful. — faest-
nes Shamefacedness. — leas
Shameless. — leaslice Shame-
lessly.—lea.snesShamelessness.
— least Shamelessness, impu-
dence.— licShameful, asham-
ed of) base, disgraceful. — lim
The private member. — ung
Shame, confusion.
Sceamul a bench, v. scamel.
Sceamung Confusion, L.
Scean shone ; p. of scinan.
Sceanca, sceonca, sconca The
shank, leg, v. scanca.
Sceand shame. — lie immodest,
leivd. — nys shame, v. seeond.
Sceap,sc8ep,sceop,sc^p, es;w. A
sheep.— ^tere A sheep's body
or carcase, Th. L. — blset The
bleating of sheejy. — fald A
sheep-fold. — heord A flock of
sheep. — heorden Sheepfolds ?
mapalia, L. — hyrde A shep-
herd.— ig, e ;/. The sheep is-
land, Sheppy Island, Kent,S.
— loca A sheep-fold, S.
Sceap, e ; f? Pudendum, L. v.
gescapa.
Sceapan to form, v. scapan.
Sceapennys, se;/. A creation,
forming, S. — Der. scapan.
Sceap-heorden Magalia, L.
Sceapian, ic sceapige ; p. ode ;
pp. od To form, create^ v.
scapan.
Sceap-ig, v. sceap, Der.
Scejy, e;f. A share of a plough,
An.
Scear a division, v. scearu.
Scear sheared, p. ofsceran.
Sceard, es ; n. A sheard, divi-
sion, remnant, fragment. — e
Shreaded? separated, scatter-
ed,Ex. — Der. sceran.
Sceare, an ;y. A cutting instru-
ment, shears, scissors.
Sceare, v. scearu.
Scear-ecge An actress; mima,Z.
Scearf-an To carve in pieces. —
'd A fragment. — uug^l gnaw-
ing, biting, S.
Scearn, scaern, seem, sciern,e8;
n. Dung. — fifel A beetle. —
-wibba^ sham-bug, beetle.
Scearp. 1. Acute, sharp, point'
SCE
ed,keen.2.Sharp.quick,skilful.
— docceThe herb sour-dock or
sorrel — gebylod sharp-billed,
L. — lie Sharp, acute. — lice
Sharply. — nes, sejjf. Sharp-
ness.— n\xmQ\,o\Sharptaking,
seizing quickly, quick in ap-
prehending.— seax A sharp
knife, razor. — syn Sharp
sighted. — )?anclice, •Jjancful-
lice Effectually, S.
Scearu, e ;/. 1. ^ shearing, ton-
sure. 2. What is cut off: A
share, portion, the division of
an army. 3. Land separated
or apportioned: An estate,
landed property. Chiefly used
in compounds. — Der. sceran.
Scearwa<S A tonsure, Th. L.
Sceat, sceatt, scaett, es ; /n. 1 . A
portion, part, division,corner,
region. 2. A portion ofrnetal,
a definite quantity or piece
of metal in an uncoined state,
about the fourth part of a
pening, or '2^d., for 240 pe-
ningas were equal to 960
sceatas. In Mercia a sceat was
not quite equal to a pening,
for 240 peningas were equal
to 250 sceatas. Th. gl. Per-
haps the sceat was the smaller
penny, a little less than the va-
lue of the present English pen-
ny. The sceat and scylling
seem to have been the money
of the Saxons in Pagan times,
before the Roman and French
ecclesiastics had taught them
the art of coining. 3. Money,
price, gain, tribute, interest,
a gift, treasure. 4.That which
is valuable as a covering ; A
covering, garment, clothing,
sheet. — Der. Sceat, sctett,
grund-, man-, sundor-, wo-
ruld-, wsestm- : Gif-sceat a
present: orsceattinga: sceata:
sceat-line : scyte.
Sceat shot ; p. of sceotan.
Sceata, an ; m. A skirt, lap,
the lower part of a sail, Le.
Sceat-codd A money-bag.
Sceat-line The lower sail line.
Scea^ a sheath, v. scaeS.
Sceata, sca^a, an; m. 1. A rob-
ber, thief, plunderer, wretch,
miscreant. 2. An enemy, ad-
versary, a rebel, man, an as-
sassin. — Der. A'ttor-, dol-,
feond-, gilp-, gu«-, hearm-,
hel-, leod-, lyft-, man-, see-,
syn-, )3e6d-, uht-, wom- :
scte<S<5ig : unscaetSSig, -nes :
sc8e<5Xe.
SceatSan, sceamian, To steal,
spoil, hurt, injure, L.
3cea<5e, a nail, C. v. 9cce5|je.
193
I SCE
SceaScl A weaver s shuttle, 5.
SceaSen Sin, evil, Cd.
SceaSenys, se;/. An injury.
SceaSian to spoil, v. sceapan.
Scea^o A thief C.R, Lye says.
Hurtful.
Sceatt money, v. sceat,
Sceat-wer A shooter, Cd.
Sceawa a shrew, v. screawa.
Sceawe A show, L.
Sceawend-spra3c Scurrility.
Sceawere, es; m. I. A beholder,
spectator, spy. 2. A ruilcry
scoffer.
Sceawian, -wigan, -wigoan ; ic
sceawige ; p. ode; pp. od 1.
To look, see, look at, consider ,
regard. 2. To look out, vieWy
to seek, search. — Der. JEi-
fore-, be-,eft-, fore-. — Sceaw-
stow A show-place, a theatre.
— ung A spectacle, sight, be-
holding, regarding , considera-
tion, contemplation, excuse.
Sceb a scab, v. sceabb.
Scecel, V. sceacel.
Seed a shade, v. sceado.
Scedan To shed, L.
Scede-land Divided-land, K.
Sceft A shaft. — nyt Shaft or
arrow service, v. sceaft.
Sceg<S, sceig^, sceh^, scaegS,
e ; y. A light swift ship. —
-man A shipman, sailor, pi-
rate.
Seel, scell, scyll, sciel, e ; f. A
shell, rind^ a cavity. — fisc
Shell-fish.— Der.Wsel-: scale.
Seel A sea urchin, S.
Seel distinguished, v. scylan.
Sceld a fault, v. scyld.
Sceld a shield, v. scyld.
Scel-ege, v. sceol-eage.
Scell a shell, v. seel.
Scelle Concisum, L.
Scelling a shilling, v. scill.
Sceltiferas, -ueras Celtiberi, L,
Scemigan, v. sceamian.
Seen Sheen, beautiful. An.
Scenan to break, v. sczenan.
Scene, scaenc, es ; m.\. Drink,
draught. 2. What holds the
drink, a cup, pot. — Der. Meo-
du-,wine-. — Scenc-an, scenc-
ean ; p. scencte, we scencton
To skink, to pour out, to give
drink. — ful A cup full, v.
scanca.
Scencel, scencen Acrum, ru-
trurn, L.
Scendan; p. de To confound,
shame, shend, reproach, re-
vile, spurn, S. L.
Scendnys, se;/. Disgrace, Inf a-
my, S.
Scene bright, v. seine.
Scennan To cover the legs with
armour, Le.
I O
SCE
Scco, 9c6 ; pi. sceos, fic6s, gcscy ,
scon, sceon ; g. sccona; in. A
shoe. — Der. Hand-: gcscy:
sce6ian,gescc6d,ix;r-. — Sceo-
ian ; scco-, -naegel, -)3wang,
-wyrliTa, v.alph. order.
Sceo-burh ; g. -burge ; d. -by-
rig ;/. Sout lishoehury, Essex ■
Sceoc shook, p. scacan.
Sceocca Satan.— ^\\(\. Devil tri-
bute or rcorshlj), v. scuccu.
Sceod, scod shod, v. sce61an.
Sceod divided, v. sceadan.
Sce6fan to shove, v. scufan.
Sceofl a shovel, v. scofl.
Sceog a shoe, S. v. sceo.
Sceoh Askew, perverse. — n:6d
Perverse of viind, Ex.
Sceoian; ic sceoge ; p. ode;
pp. 6d To shoe, put on shoes.
Sceolan, -on shall, v. sceal.
Sceold a shield, v. sc;y^ld.
Sceolde, sceole, v. sceal.
Sceole, V. sceolii.
Seed -cage, sceol-eged Squint-
eyed, goggle-eyed, S.
Sceol-truma A great company.
Sceolu a school, v. scolu.
Sceome of shame, v. sceamu.
Sceomian, -igan, v. sceamian.
Sceon, sceona, v. sceo.
Sce6-na3gel A shoe or hobnail.
Sceonc a shank, L. v. sceauca.
Sceond, sceand, scond, e ; /.
Shame, modesty, blushing,
disgrace. — blewung Discre-
dit, ignominy, S. — bus A
brothel. — lie Disgraceful,
filthy, vile, unjust. — lice Dis-
gracefully, vilely. — licnys
Disgrace, nakedness.
Sceone beautiful, v. seine.
Sceop made; p. o/scyppan.
Sceop poet, v. scop, Z)er.
Sceop sheep, v. sceap, Der.
Sceop-beorden, v. sceap, Der.
Sceoppa, an ; m. A treasury.
Sceoppan To form, v. sceppan,
for-sceoppan.
Sce6ppend, sclppend, sceppend
Creator, v. scyppend.
Sceor a shoiuer, G. v. scur.
Sceorf, scnrf, es ; 7n ? Scurf,
thin dry scabs.
Sceorfian To gnaio, bite, S.
Sceorian To shave, scrape, L.
Sceorp, es ; w. 1 . Clothing, ha-
bit, apparel. 2. A loose gar-
ment, a scarf, sash. 3. A
girdle, vest, — Der. GiicS-,
hilde-: gescirpla : scirpan.
Sceor-stan, es ; 7n. Sherston,
Wilts.
Sceort short. — ian, -lie, -lice,
-nes, V. scoi't, Z>er.
Sceort-scip A short ship, L.
Sce<J3, V. sceo,
Sceot Preparcdffit, L.
SCE
Sccota, an ; m. A shooting or
darting fish, trout.
Sceotan, scotian, scitan, ic
scGote, ])\i sc^'tst, be scyt,
we sceute, sceotaX ; p. ic, he
sceat, J7U scute, we scuton :
sub. ic, Jju, he, sceote, we
sceoton ; pp. scoien. 1. To
shoot, dart, cast, extend. 2,
To shoot, rush, carry out,
transfer, send forth, expend,
pay. — Der. A-, be-, of-, on-,
o<S-, ut- : scitan: sceotend :
sceota : scitel : scittels : ut-
scite : gesceot, gescot, scot,
sele-, -spere : scotian : sc6-
tung : scite-finger. — scytta-.
Sceotend, es ; m. A shooter, an
archer. — Sceotung, scotung,
e; f. Shooting, a dart.
SceoSe A nail, R, v. scse^f^e.
Sce6-}3wang A shoe thong or tie.
Sceottas Scots, v. Scottas.
Sceo-wyrhta A shoe-maker.
Seep a sheep, v. sceap.
Seep, sciop^ skip, basket, tub,L.
Scepen-steall A sheep-stall.
Scep-hyi'de A shepherd, L.
Scepian to create, v. sceapian.
Sceppan to form, v. scyppan.
Sceppend Creator, v. scyppend.
Scep-scere Sheep-shearing.
Seer a plough-share, v. scear.
Sceran he scyr^ ; p.scaer, scear;
pp. scoren, gcscoren. 1. To
shear, shave, gnaio, cut off.
2. To share, divide, rive, part,
grant. 3. To appoint, or-
dain, order, allot, decree. —
Der. Ge- : scyrian : bescy-
ran : scear, scyr, scir, sceuru,
e; /. folc-, gu^-, hearm-,
inwit-, leud- : sceare, an ; /.
scissors : scearwaS : scear a
ploughshare: Sceard.hea^o-:
Sceort, scort, -ian, -lie, -lice,
-nes, -scip : scirtan : Screa-
dian, a-, ofa- : scrud, beado-,
ofer- : scrj'^dan, un-, ymb- :
Scearp,nn-, -seax: scyrpan,a-.
Scer-geat,es ; ?i. Sarrat, Hert-
fordshire.
Scerian to divide, v. scyrian.
Scer-icge, v. scearecge.
Scern dung, v. seearn.
Scerpan 7'o spill, pour out.
Scerped sharpened, v. scyrpan.
Scerp-ssex A razor, S.
Scer-seux A razor, Le.
Scet shot ; p. o/ sceotan.
Scete, a sheet, v. scyte.
Scete, a fold, bosom, v. sceat.
Scetelas a bolt, v. scyttel.
SceS a sheath, v. scse<S.
Sce^ a light vessel, v. sceg^.
Sceran, sceiSSan 1. To injure,
hurt, harm, rob, destroy, to
do scath. 2. To suggest, to
19-1
SCI
put in. — 8cL'i-da^d A ivlcked
deed. — enis, -nys Hurt, in-
jury.
Sce<S^an to injure, v. sceSan.
Sce<5<5e Loss, S. L.
Scett gain, gift, v. sceat.
Scettels a bar, v. scyttel.
Scewian to look at, v. sceawian.
Scevvung A high hill, S.
Scheld-wite, v. scyld-wite.
Schrewlng A crying out, S.
Scia, scice, sciu Legs, C. R.
Sciccing A cap, S.
Scicels, es; m. A cloak, Apl.
Scid A chariot, S.
Scid A billet of luood. — weall
A ivall made with billets of
wood.
Scield a shield, v. sc^ld.
Sciell a scale, shell, v. seel.
Sciene, sceone; adj. Shining^
clear, neat, fair, beautiful.
Scienes, v. scynes.
Seieno Beauty.
Scieran to shear, v. sceran.
Sciern dung, v. seearn.
Scier-seax A pair of shears, S.
Scife,seyfe. \.A precipice, pre-
cipitation, rashness. 2. Pro-
vocation, persuasioti, excite-
ment.
Sciftan to order, v. scyftan.
Scild a shield, v. scyld, Der.
Scilde protected, v. scyldan.
Scildig guilty, v. scyldig.
Scile, -on should, ought,\. sceal.
Scilhrung A iceighing, S.
Scill, scilling, scylling, es; m.
1 . A shilling, a piece or quan-
tity of uncoined silver, which,
rohen coined, would make five
of the larger pennies, each
of which was about 2^ pence,
and twelve of the smaller,
each of which icas about the
value of our present penny.
2. A shekel. 3. A piece of
silver money. — rim Shilling
number, numbering or reck-
oning shillings.
Scima, an ; m. A brightness,
brilliancy, splendour, glitter-
ing.—Q.n, ian. 1. To glitter,
shine. 2. To be dazzled, tj
be 2veak-eyed.
Scin The skin, L.
Scin the shin, Le. v. scina.
Scin, es ; n? A vision, phan-
tom, appearance, demon, K.
— a, an ; m. Shine, appear-
ance, Le. — ci'seft The art of
snaking false appearances or
apparitions, magic, delusion.
— creeftig Skilful in magic. —
-crsjeftiga A magician. — ged-
wola^n appearance deceiver,
a magician. — h6vv A shining
form, a spirit.— \kc An ap-
SCI
parition, ghost, spirit, magic,
an idol? S. L. — lica A ma-
gician, conjurer. — liggend
One influenced by magic ? —
Der. scinan.
Selna, an ; m. The shin, shin
hone. — Scin-baii llie shin
bone. — hose Shin-hose, hoots,
S.
Scinan, he sciniS, scine<S ; p.
scan, sccan, we scinon ; pp.
scinen I'o shine, glitter, ap-
pear. — Der. A-, geond-,
ymb-: scin,-a,-cr8eft,-crJEft-
ig,-cr8eftiga,-gedwola, -hiw,
-lac, -laeca, -liggend : seine,
scinne, aelf-, wlite- : scima :
scone, sceone.
Seine, scinne Splendour, heau-
. ty, vision, a phantom, spirit,
Le. — Seine, scone, sceone
Splendid, beautiful. — Ber.
scinan.
Scinefrian To glitter, L.
Scinendlic Clear, bright, L.
Seines Light, brightness, C.
Scinna, an ; m. Splendour,
beauty, v. scin, scinan.
Scinne beauty, v. seine.
Scinu, V. seine.
Scio Hence; Viinc, Cd.
Scio a shoe, K. v. sceo.
Scioldon should, v. sceal.
Sciop a vessel, tub, C. v. seep
Scip, scyp, es ; n. pi. scipu A
ship, boat. — crasftShlp-craft,
navigation.— ere A sailor. —
-fast A boat. — farend A ship
faring, a voyage. — flor A
ships deck. — flol A navy, L.
— foriSung A going forth, or
provision of a ship. — fyrd A
ship or naval force, a fleet.
— Fyrding, fyrdung A ship or
nav:dcxpeditio7i.—iyv^ning
A naval force. — gebroc A
shipwreck. — gefar A ship
journey, a voyage. — get a we
Ship apparatus. — hamere A
shijj's helm or director. —
-here A ship army, a navy. —
-hlaeder A ship's ladder. —
-hlsest A ship's burdeji or
freight. — hlaford A shiji's
lord, the captain, pilot ? —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od \. To
ship, to go on board a ship.
2. To fit out, to sail, K. —
-incle A little ship, a skiff,
boat. — lad A ship's ivay. —
-lie Naval. — lidend, liSend
A ship sailing, voyage, sail-
or? Z.— ii<5 A navy. — licSend
A voyage, r. -lidend. — moerls
A ship rope, a cable. — mann
A ship man, a sailor. — rap
A ship 7'ope, cable. — ruSer A
ship' s oar or rudder. — roSere
scr
A ship's rower, sailor.— row-
end A ship roiver, sailor. —
-setel ^ rowing seat. — steor-
ra The ship or pole star. —
-tearo Ship tar, tar.^-X.o\\
Ship toll or dues. — werod A
ship army, naval force. — wis
Shipwise, as a ship. — wy rhta
A ship Wright.
Scip-jetere, es ; 7n. A sheep's
body or carcase, Th. L. v.
sceap.
Scipan to create, v. scyppan.
-scipe, -scype, es; in. As the
termination of nouns, it is
always masculine, and de-
notes Form, condition, state,
office, dignity. Freond-scipo
Frieyid^hip. WeorS- scipe
Worship ; as : — Driht - scipe
Lordship, the office or dig-
nity of a lord. Ealdor-scipe
Eldership, supremacy, the
dignity of an elder. — Der.
scapan.
Scipcn a stall, shed, v. scypen.
Scipp a ship, v. scip, Der.
Scipp-an to create. — end the
Creator, v. scyppend, scyp-
pan, Der.
Scir; def. se scira ; seo, j^set
scire; adj. Sheer, pure, clear,
white, bright, glorious. — Scir-
ham Bright covering, ar-
mour, K. — metod Glorious
creator. — wered Brightly
sweet, K. — werod A bright
or glorious host, K.
Scir, scyr, e ; /. also, scire, an ;
f. \. A share, shire, county,
province, district. 2. Tiie
superintendence of a share,
hence Superintendence, stew-
ardshipt, care, charge, busi-
ness.— Der. sceran. — Scir-an
To shear, cut off, to divide,
part, allot, appoint. — bis-
ceop Bishop of the province,
see or diocess. — gemot A
shire meeting, a court of the
shire ivhich was held twice a
year. — gerefa^ governor of a
shire, shire-reeve, sheriff; any
one supe7'i7it ending ; hence,
a governor, steioard. — mee-
lum Divided into parts, con-
fusedly.—msinn A mail who
superintends, shire-man, pro-
vincial, an overseer, gover-
nor, provost, a bailiff of a
hundred. — wita^ shire coun-
sellor, a member of the county
court.
Scire burne, an ; /. Shirbwme,
Dorsetshire.
Scirfe-mus A rat, field mouse.
Scirian to grant, v. sceran.
Sciringes heal llie port ofSkir-
J90
SCO
ing, Skcrin, or Skeen. on the'
coast of Norway, in the Sha-
ger Rack, near the Fiord of
Christiania.
Sclrpan ; p. ede; pp. ed To
gird, clothe. — Der. sceorp.
Scir-seax A razor.
Scirtan ; p. ede ; pp. ed 2'o
shorten. — Der. scort.
Scitan Cacare, S.
Scitan to shoot, Le. v. sceotan.
Scite A sheet of a bed, Le.
Scite-flnger The shooting or
forefinger, v. sceotan.
Scitel An arrow, a dart, Le. —
finger Tlie arrow or fore-
finger.
Sci^^eas, Sci^cSie Scythians.
SciS^ia, SeiSSiu, Sci^Sige,
Sci^cSie Scythia.
Scitole Astringent, S.
Scitta A flux, S. L.
Scittan To lock, shut up, S.
Scittels A bar, bolt, Le.
Scittisc Scottish, L.
Sclawen/br slagen Slain.
Sco The piles, L.
Scojscos, V. sceo.
Scobl a shovel, v. scoil.
Sc6c shook, p. of scacan.
Scocca the devil, v. scucca.
Scod shod, V. sceoian.
Scod , gescod , scodon, un, Over-
whelmed, ruined, afflicted,
injured, Th. Ex.
Scoe a shoe, v. sceo.
Scoere, es ; m. yl shoeinaher, S,
8c6? shaved, p. o/ scafan.
'^co? Dust , shavings, G.
Scofen shoved, v. scufan.
Scofl, steofl A shovel, S.
Scoh a shoe, v. sceo.
Scolde, on should, v. sceal.
Scolere, es; m. A scholar, S.
Scolimbos A7i artichoke, S.
Scol-moegistre A schoolmaster,
S.
Scol-man A scholar, L,
Scolu, sceolu, scalu, e ; f. \. A
band, company, shoal. 2. A
school. — Der. gescola.v.sceal.
Scorn-leas, scomu, v. sceamu.
Scon, V. sceo.
Sconca a, shank, v. sceanea.
Scotid disgrace, v. second.
Scone beautiful, v. seine.
Sconeg Skaane or Sconey, the
most southern part of Swe-
den.
Scoom-hylti Shrubs, S.
^Qop formed, v. scapan.
Scop, sceop, es; 7n. 1. A fornix
er, maker. 2. A poet, min-
strel. — Der. Eala- : Scop*'
cra3ft Tlie art of poetry. —
-gereord Poetic language,
poetry. — leocS Poetic vtrse
poetry.— Der. scapan,
O 3
SCR
Fcop StirpSf L.
Scor A score, L.
Scora A Mud of upper gar-
tnent made of hair, S.
Scordea Water-germander, S.
Score, an ; f? The shores S.
Scorcn sliorne, v. sceran.
Scorian To perish, S.
Scorp Garment, v. seeorp.
Scort, sceort Short. — ian To
shorten, — ing A shortening,
abridgement. — \icShort, mo-
vientary. — lice Shortly, com-
pendiously.— nys Shortness.
— scip A short or small ship.
— Ber. sceran.
Scos shoes, V. sceo.
Scot Shot, payment, S. — freoh
Scot or payment free, S.
Sc6t, gescot, es ; n. An arrow,
dart. — spere A shooting
spear, an arrow. — ung A
shooting, v. gesce6t. — Der.
sceotan.
Scoten shot, v. sceotan.
Sc6tian,jt?. ode To shoot ivith
an arroio, to cast a dart or
javelin, to rush, v. sceotan.
Scot-land Scotland, Ireland ;
Scotia, Hiberiiia.
Scottas, Sceottas, a; pi. m.
The Scots, Irish.
Scotn pi. of scot.
Scotung, V. scot.
Scradung, e ; /. Shredding, S.
Scraeb A pitch-fork, reaping-
hook, or scythe, S.
Scraef, g. es ; pi. scrafu ; 9'. a :
d. um. n. A den, cave, layer.
Scrsepe^/t#, S. v. gescrape.
Scrcette, an ; f. A harlot, Le.
Scral A noise, cry, Th. Ex.
Scra^ penetrated, v. scri<San.
Screade, an ; /? A shred, leaf.
— Scread-ian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To shred, cut, hollow,
jnerce, prune, lop. — seax A
shredding - knife. — ung A
shredding, also a shred, frag-
ment.—ung-isen A shred-
ding-iron.
Screaf a den,\. scrsef.
Screawa A shreiv mouse, S.
Scredan to clothe, v. scrydan.
Scref « den, v. scrffif.
Scremman To put a stumbling-
block, to hinder, S. q. hrem-
man.
Screnc-an To supplant, to place
a stumbling-block before, to
hinder. — ednes A supplant-
ing, V. gescrencean.
Sereopan To scrape, S.
Screope-4 currycomb, a scraper ,
a scraping -knife, a razor, S.
Screowa A shrew mouse, S.
Sere pan, To pine away. It.
Scric A thrush, throstle, S.
Scj id, es ; m. A litter, cfiariot, '
j SCR
— waen A chariot of state. —
-wisa A charioteer,
Scridan to clothe, v. scrydan.
Scride-finnas ; pi. m. The inha-
bitants of Bothnia between
the Angermann and 2'ornea.
An.
Scridole Wandering about , S.
Scrifan To care, care for, re-
gard, L.
Scrifan; p. gescraf; pp. ge-
scrifen,gescryfen l.Toshrive,
to receive confession. 2. To
appoint, enjoin or impose pe-
nance. 3. To impose, enjoin,
assign, give sentence, to pu-
nish.— Der. Ge-, fur- ; scrift.
Scrift, es; m. 1. That which is
enjoined, a shrift, confession.
2. A person receiving confes-
sion, a confessor. — buc A
shrift-book, a confessional. —
-scir A shrift shire, share or
division, a parish. — sprzec A
confessional speech, a confes-
sion,
Scrift, e; f. A confession, G.
Scrimbre A gladiator, S.
Scrimman 2'o dry, loither, L.
Serin, es; n.l.A shrine, casket,
chest. — 2. A purse, bag.
Scrincan, p. scranc, we scrun-
con : j9/?. scruncen To shrink,
wither.
Scripen, scripeiide Sharp, C.
ScTit clothed, v. scryden.
ScriiS,es ; m.l, A going, course,
revolution. 2. A litter, sedan
chair. — ScriSan; p. scia<S,
we scridon ; pp. scriden To
wander, go, stray, depart,
roll, revolve. — Scri<5ol, -ul
Wandering, unsteady, L.
Scritta An hermaphrodite, L.
Scriwan To hear confession, v.
scrifan.
Scrob, scrobb A shrub, L.
Scrobbes burh ; <jr. burge; d.
byrig ; f. Shrewsbury.
Scrobbes burh-scir, Scrob-3Cir,
e ; /. Shropshire.
ScrobsjEte ; g. sl: d. um : pi.
m. The inhabitants of Shrop-
shire.
Scroepe Fit, convenient.
Scriid, es; n. What is cut up,
A garment, clothing, shroud.
— land Clothing land, land
allotted for buying clothing.
— waru Dress, clothing.
Scrudnian To make scrutiny ^ to
search into, S.
Scruft a den, v. scrsef.
Scrutnian To inquire into, An.
Scrybe A shrub, S.
Scrydan, scridan ; ic scride
scrydde, \)(i scryddest, he
scry t ; p. scrydde, gescrydde;
196
SCY
pp. scryded, gescr^d To put
on, clothe. — Der. scerau.
Scry ft confession, v. scrift.
Scry pan To scrape, Le.
Scry San to wander, v.scritSan.
Scrytta, an ; m. An herma-
phrodite, Le.
Scua, an ; m. ^ shade, shadow.
— Der. sceado.
Scucca, 8ceocca,scocca, an ; m.
Satan, the devil. — gild Devil
worship.
Scufan, sceofan ; he scyf^ ; p,
seeaf, we scufon ; pp. scofea
To shove, thrust, cast, cast
down, eject, remove, put. —
Der. A-, set-, be-, tit-: sceaf.
Sculan, V. sculon.
Sculde, V. sceolde.
Sculder, sculdor; gr. sculdre j
/■; es ; n ? A shoulder. —
-hrsegelvl shoulder garment,
— weorc Shoulder pain.
Scule ought, v. sceal.
Scul-eaged Scowl-eyed, S.
Sculon should, v. sceal.
Scul-jjeta An enactor of a fine,
a criminal judge, S.
Scan for scan, v. scinan.
Scunian ; p. ode ; pp, od To
shut), avoid. — Der. A-, on- :
ascun-iendiic, -ung.
Scunnung, c ; J'. What is to be
shunned, an abomination, L.
Scur, es ; in. 1. A shoioer of
rain, a storm, tempest. 2. A
Sfiotver of arrows, battle,
fight. — Der. Hsegl-, isern-,
regen-. — Scur-beorg A shoio-
er defence, a defence against
a shower of arrows, a ram-
part, battlement. — boga A
rainbow. — sceado A shower
shade, shelter.
Scur, V. scurum.
Scurf scur/*, v. sceorf.
Scuffed Scabby, S.
Scurum With scouring, An.
Scute given, v. sceotan.
Scutel, scuttel 1. A scuttle,
platter, charger. 2. A mo-
ment, S. L.
Scuton, shot, V. sceotan.
Scuwa a shade, v. scua.
Scyan To suggest, excite, prompt,
persuade.
Scyccels, scyccyls, es ; m. A
cloak, mantle, L.
Scydan To overshadow, L.
Scyde Darted, Th. Cd,
Scyeuang A shoe, S.'
Scyf A barrel, tun, S.
Scyfan To suggest, L,
Scyfe, V. scife.
Scyfel, scyfl An inciter, S,
Scyft A division, S.
Scyftan 1. To declare, order,
appoint, divide. 2. To verge,
decline, drive away.
SCY
ScyfS shoves, v. scufan.
Scyhte suggested, promptedf v.
scyan.
Scyl A shell, v. scol.
Scylan, en, on, v. scpal.
Scylan ; p. seel To distinguish,
separate, divide, luithdraw,
discharge, S.
Scylcen A young maid, Le.
Scylcen Immodest, S.
Scyld, e ; y*. "[.A binding ob-
ligation, debt. 2. Guilt, sin,
crime. — fiec Sinful auda-
city, Th. Cd.—M\ Full of
guilt, sinful. — gian To be
guilty. —gung, e; f. Guilt,
fault, S. — \g Owing, indebt-
ed, guilty, liable, deserving.
— ung, e ; /. A supposed
guiltiness, accusation. — Der,
seeal.
Scyld, scild, gescild, sceld,
sceold, es ; 7/1. 1 . J shield,
2. A refuge. — Scyl dan, ge-
scyldan; p. de ; pp. ed To
shield, protect, defend. —
Scyld-burh A shield, fence,
or covering, An. — end, -ere^
defender. — freca A shield,
warrior. — hata One hated
for sin, a foe. — hreocSa A
buckler. — nes A protection,
defence. — truma A troop
shield, an instrument to de-
fend besiegers from missiles,
S. — weall A icall or defence
of shields. — wiga A shield
warrior. — wyrhta A Tndker
of shields.
Scyldingas ; pi. m. The first
race of Danish kings.
Scyldre, v. sculder.
Scyle should, v. sceal.
Scyle A difference, variety, dis-
tinction, S.
Scyle-eged Squint-eyed, L,
Scylfan To leaver, L.
Scylfe A shelf, Th. Cd.
ScyJfingas^ Scandinavian race.
Scylga Bocea, B.
Scyll a shell, v. seel.
Scylling A shilling, v. scill.
Scylon should, v. sceal.
Scylp A rock or cliff, Le.
Scyl ung a difference, v. scyle.
Scymrlan, v. scfma, Der.
Scyndan ; p. scynde To excite,
to come together, L.
Scynde should revile, v. scen-
dan.
Scynde suggested, v. scyan.
Scyne clear, v. seine.
Scyne a shin, L. v. scina.
Scynes, scynnes, scynnys, se;
f. A suggestion, temptation.
Scyp a ship, v. scip, Der.
Scyp, es ; m. A joining, patch,
shred, part.
-scype, -ship, v. -scipe.
SEA
Scypen, G) f. A stall, stable.
Scy ppan, sceppan, jo. sceop ; pp.
sceapen , gesceapen To mould,
make, form, unfold, develop,
ordain, give. — Der. scapan.
Scyppend, sceoppend, esj m.
A former, creator.
Scyr a tonsure, v. scearu.
Scyr, scy^re, v. scir, Der.
Scyrian, scerian ; jo. ede, de;
pp. ed To divide, to bring to
a division, to arrange, allot ;
shear, cut off, injure. — Der.
sceran.
Scyrpan To sharpen^ refresh,
excite.
Scyrt short, v. scort.
Scyrtan, v. gescyrtan, scort.
ScyrS sheareth, v. sceran.
Scyrtlng, v. scort, Der.
Scy t a part, money, v. sceat.
Scyt shoots, V. sceotan.
Scyte, scete, an; f A sheet.
Scyte-finger A fore-finger used
in shooting, v. sceotan.
Scyte-heald Awry, sideways,
headlong, L.
Scytel^ moment ; momentum,
testiculus, L.
Scyte-rsese Skittish, running
headlong, S.
ScytS, scye^, v. scyan.
Scylan To injure, G.
Scytst shootest, v. sceotan.
Scytta, an ; m. J shooter j ar-
cher, bowman, S.
Scyt tan To lock up, S.
Scytte An archer, Ex,
Scyttel, tels, tyls, es; m. A
lock, bar, bolt.
Scyt(Sia Scythia, S.
Scyttisc Scottish, L.
Se, seo, Jjset; article and pron.
These denote not only The,
that, but also He, she, it, and
the relative Who, which.
Sefor is Is, be, v. wesan,
Se, sea the sea, v. sae.
Sedc Sick, v. se6c.
Seac sucked, v. sucan.
Seacsa A Saxon, v. Seaxa.
Sead A sack, bag, C. B.
Seada A disease, the consump-
tion, S. L.
Sesero-gim A pearl, topaz, S.
Seafian To sigh, B.
Seagon seen, v. seon.
Seah strained, v. seon,
Seah saio, p. of seon.
Seaht reconciled, v. saht.
Seal, a seal, v. seol.
Seal, a willoWf v. sealb.
Seald a seat, v. seld.
Sealde, sealdon, v. syllan.
Sealdnes, se ; /. Liberality.
Sealf, e ; f. Salve, oint7nents. —
Der. Dolh-, eag-, ear-, hea-
fod', Iffice-, niu^-, sceado-,
197
SEA
wedx-, wen-. — Scalf-box A
salve box. — cyn A kind of
herb salve, Le. Sweet marjo-
ram, S. — ian ; p. ode ; jjp.
od To anoint, nourish, che-
rish. — lacnung Curing by
salve. — ung Anointing.
Sealh, e;f. A loillow, sallow, S.
Sealm, es j m. A psalm. — boc A
psalm-book. — cwide A psalm-
saying, a psalm. — glievr
Psalm-music. — ian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To play on an instru-
ment, to play. — 16f-4 psalm
of praise — lofian To praise
in psalms. — sang A psalm-
song or singing. — scop A
psalm-poet, a psalmist.—
-singan To sing psalms. —
-wyrhta A psalm-ioright, a
psalmist. — Der. salletan.
Sealt, es ; n. Salt. — Sealt ; adj.
Salt, salacious. — an To salt,
season. — ere, es ; m. A Salter,
maker of salt, — ern A salt
pit, S. — faet A salt-vat. —
-hi'is^ salt-house. — leaf Mo-
zicia herba, S. — mersc A salt
marsh. — nes, se ;/. Saltness.
— ssele^a Saltness; salsugo,
L. — Stan A salt-stone.
Seal-wudu Selwood, So7nerset.
Seam, es j 7n. I. A seam, eight
bushels or a horse load, a load,
burden. 2. A supplying of
the lord loith beasts of bur-
den.—hyrden A seam bur-
den, horse-load. — ere, es ; wt,
A pack-horse, mule. — hors,
es ; 71. A pack-horse, — ian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To load. — sa-
ri el A pack- saddle. — Der,
seamian, syman.
Seam, es; m. I. A hem, seam,
joining, a cleft or chink to be
joined. 2. What is sewed up,
but with one aperture left j
hence A purse, bag ? L. — ere,
es; m. ^ seamer, tailor. — es-
tre, an ;/. A seamstress,
Sean to see, B. v. seon.
Seara, v.searo.
Sear- burh, Searo - burh ; g,
-burge ; d. byrig ;/. Old Sa-
rum, Salisbury, Wiltshire,
Searian To sear, to dry up.
Sear-mona^ Dry-month, June.
Searo ; g. searewes, searwes ; n,
1. Equip^uent, iveapon, trap-
ping, contrivance, machine,
2. A trap, pitfall, treachery,
treason. — Der. Faeeu-, foer-,
fyrd-, gii^-, inwit-, -wung:
searwian. syrwan, be-, fore-,
un-. — Searo-bend, e ; /. An
embroidered band. — craeft A
deceitful art, strat ay e7n, skill,
argu7nent. — gejjrcec, es ; w ?
SEC
Solid treasure. — gim, gimm,
es ; 7/«. An ornament set with
gems. — gim ni a, an ; m. A pre-
cious stone. — grim Deceit-
fully cruel. — \vedhhenAe Hav-
ing or hearing arms. — lice
A rtijicially , mechanically. —
-net, es; n. A crafty or icar
net. — niS, es ; m. Unjust
strife or contest. — pil A tear
dart. — ])?Lnc6\,-]}ox\Qo\Thinli-
ing upon stratagem, artful,
crafty. — j^oncum Cunningly.
— ung Device, fraud.
Searu ; g. searues, searwes,
seavewes ; d. searue, searwe,
searewe; w. v. searo.
Searwe to a deceit, v. searu.
Searvvian, sear wan, searian, se-
rian, syrwan, syrvvian ; p.
ede ; pp. ed I. To prepare,
endeavour, strive, arm. 2.
To lay snares, entrap, taJie.
iSearwung, c; f An amhush.
Seater-dseg Saturday, S
ScacS boiled, v. seocSan.
Sea/S, es ; 'nt. What boils or
bubbles, a spring, fountain,
well, pit, lake, gulph. — Der.
seocSan.
Sea^a a disease, v. seada.
Seaul, V. sawl.
Sea we JuicCy moisture, glue,
paste, S.
Seax, sex,es ; n. m. also Seax,
e; f. \. A knife. 2. A curved
sxvord,sioord, dagger. — Der.
Nsegel-.
Seaxa, Seacsa,an ; yn. A Saxon.
Seaxe, Seacse ; g. -dL; d. -nm ;
ac. -d', pi. 7n.-~ also, Qeaxan;
g. -ena, -na; d. -um, -on,
-an ; ac. -an ; pi. m. The
. Saxons, a confederacy of na-
tions on the Elbe and Eyder:
they emigrated from the con-
tinent, and settled in the
South and West of Britain,
from A.D. 491 to 527. The
Saxons left on the Elbe and
Eyder were denominated
Eald-Seaxe, and those lo-
. cated in Britain were called
East-, Middel-, SuS-, and
West-Seaxe, names still re-
cognised in the modern Essex,
Middlesex, and Sussex. These
Saxons, with the Angles,
being the predominant set-
tlers, subsequently received
the name of Anglo-Saxons.
Sec sick, V. seoc.
Sec, V. S0BC.
Secan, secean, gesecan ; p.
sohte, geaohte ; pp. gesoht
1 . To seek, approach, go to,
look for. 2. To seek, enquire,
(iskfor. — Der. scScn,
SEG
Seccan-dun, e ; /. Seckington,
Warwickshire.
Secce in battle, v. sec.
Secean to seek, v. secan.
Sec-full Warlike, S. v. saec.
Secg, es ; m. 1. Sedge, a reed,
cane. 2. A spearman, war-
rior, soldier. — Der. Homor-,
hreod-. Secg-leac A sedge
leek. — scere A sedge shearer,
a grasshopper, S. — tige A
sedgy place. — weorc Mili-
tary icorh.
Secg, es ; m. A speaker, man,
messenger, retainer. — Der.
sacan, sacu.
Secga of warriors, v. secg.
Secgan, seggan, Si3egan,s83cgan;
ic secge, ssege, |?usegst, ssegst,
sagast, he segS, sseg<5, we
secgaS ; p. ssede, segde.we szb-
don, sa;gdon ; imp. sege, saga ;
pi. secga^ ; pp. gesffed, ssgd,
saed Tosay, speak, tell, relate,
teach. — Der. sacan, sacu.
Secge Speech, Ex.
Secgean to tell, v. secgan.
Secgen a saying, v. saegen.
Secgend, es; m. A reporter, tel-
ler, rehearser.
Secrse sick, L. v. sec.
Sed, seed, C. — an to seed, sow,
C. — ere A sower. — laep, v.
sa;d, Der.
Seding-line Opisfera, inter na-
valia, L.
Sedl a seat, B. v. setl.
Sedling An Ethiopiany L.
Seeg The sea, S.
Seel tiine, C. v. s<e1.
Sefa, an ; m. Thought, mind, in'
tellect. — Der. In-, mod-.
Sefr jL/wre, v. sifer.
Seft, soft Soft, mild, quiet. — e
Softly, quietly, easily, plea-
santly.— lie Soft, mild. — nes
Softness.
Seftenes, se ; /. Avarice, Mo.
Segan to say, v. secgan.
Seg-brsed Plantain, S.
Sege victory, v. sige.
Segel, ssegel ; g. segles ; d. segle;
n. m. A sail. — bosm The bo-
som of a sail.— gyrd, e ',f. The
sail-yard. — ian,^. ode, ede;
pp. od T'o sail, navigate. —
-I ad A sail going, sailing, na-
vigation.— rod A sail cross. —
-ung A sailing, navigation,
Apl.
Segen, segn ; g. segues; tZ. segne;
m. A sign, standard, banrier,
flag. — Der. Heafod- : geseg-
nan. — Segen-berend, es ; ?n.
A standard bearer. — berende
Standard bearing. — bora, an;
m. A standard bearer. — cyn-
ing A banner king,
198
SEL
Segen a net, L. v. segne.
Segen, e; f. A tradition, say-
ing.— Der. secgan.
Segg sedge. Mo. v. secg.
Seggan to say, v. secgan.
Segl a sail, veil, v. segel.
Seglian to sail, v. segel, Der.
Segling Sailing, S.
Segn a sign, v. segen.
Segne? A net, L.
Segnian ; p. ode To sign, hless,
V. senian.
Segnung, e; f. A signing with
the cross, a blessing, minis-
tration, L. — Der. segen.
Segor The city Zoar.
Segst say est, v. segan.
Segun, V. seon.
Seht, scehr, saht, e ; f. Friend-
ship, peace. — Seht Recon-
ciled, made at peace. — ian •,p.
ode To co7npose, settle, recon-
cile, V. saht.
SehS, sec<S seeks, v. secan.
Seigl Scalpus, forsan pro scal-
mus scilicet naviculaita dicta,
L.
Seign a standard, v. segen.
Seim Seam, fat, L.
Seintes Saiiites, in France.
Sel, e',f: sele, es ; m. A seat,
dwelling,mansion,palace,hall.
— dream Hall joy. — full A
hall cup. — gesceot A taberna-
cle, tent. — gyst A hall guest.
— rzedeu A hall or wise coun-
sel.— rest Hall rest. — scot A
tabernacle, R. — secg A hall
retainer. — \)egn A hall thane
or servant. — weard A hall
keeper, v. sal. Der.
Sel a companion, v. gesell.
Sel ; cmp. selra ; sp. selest; adj.
Good, excellent.
Sel, szel ; sp. selost ; adv. Well,
V. seel.
Sel time, v. sael.
Selan, Jju selest, he seleS, sel<S
to give, assign, v. syllan.
Selan; p. ede To soil, smear,
stain.
Sel-cu<S for seld-cu^, v. seld,
Der.
Seld ; cmp. or ; sp. ost ; adv. Sel-
dom, unusually, rarely. — an,
on Seldom,rarely. — cu<S Sel-
dom knoivn, selcouth, rare,
ivonderful.—\\\\v&nne,-\i'^on-
ne, -nva-hs^oxwxeSeldomivhen,
seldom. — licSeldom. — norSel-
dom, L, — syn Seldom, Le.
Seld, seald, es;w. \. A seat, chair.
2. A royal seat, throne, pa-
lace.— Der. Medu- : geselda,
V. seltS in sal.
Seldan, seldon, v. seld.
Sele a hall, v. sel.
Sele companio7i, v, gescll,
SEN
Selc a seal. v. seol.
Selen, e; f. A gift, B.
Selen given, v. selau, sjllan.
Selenis, geselenis, se ;/. A giv-
ing, tradition, C.
Seletiin Silton,YorKsliire.
Self.9e//, V. sylf, Der.
Seliaii ; y. ede ; pp. ed To give,
deliver, hestoio,Gm. v. syllan.
Sellan, to soil, v. selan.
Sella, an ; m. A giver.
Sella Better, K.
Sellan, ic sella, Jjii sellest, we
sellaS to give, v. syllan.
Selle, an ; /. A gift.
Sellic, sillic, syilic Worthy, wor-
thy of ohservation,ivoyiderful,
stupendous, dreadful. — e
Wonderfully.
Selmerige, &?e:\mex\ge All man-
ner of salted flesh orfish,S.L.
Seines, se ;/. Tradition, R.
Selost best, v. sel.
Selra vi; selre f. n. Better,
more excellent, v. sel.
Sel^, Q;f. A seat, bench, dwel-
ling, Le.
SelS felicity, v. sael5.
Seltra, an; m. 2'he bird called
a bunting, S.
Selu, e; f. A hall, v. sel,
Selust best, v. sel.
Sem a seam, bag, v. seam.
Sern Gopher ivood, An.
Sema, an ; m. One ivho unites,
a reconciler, a judge, S.
Seraan to load, C. v. syman.
Semati, jJ- ode ; pp. od To seem,
appear, approve, compose,
quiet, appease, arbitrate, me-
diate, judge, L.
Semend, es ; m. A mediator, a
peacemaker, S.
Semian To seem, appear, place?
V. seman.
Semle always, v. simle.
Seranendlice By chance.
Semninga, semnunga, samnin-
ga Immediately, suddenly.
Sempigahani Sempringham,
Lincolnshire.
Semra worse, v. saemra.
Sen /or synd are, v. wesan.
Sen sin, Mo. syn.
Senade Signed, noted, S.
Senap, Le. v. senepe.
Senat, es ; m. Senate.
Senean j p. senate, pp. ed 1. To
sink,immerse. "J. To exhaust,
consume, put out, quench. —
Der. sigan.
Bend for synd are.
Sendan, ic sende, \)u sendest,
6endst,sentst, he sent,sende^;
p. sende, we sendon ; pp.
eended. 1. To send. 2. To
cast, throw in. — Der. A- ;
for-, ina-, on-,
Senderlic Separate, Lc. \
S E O
Sendnes,se;/. A sending, mes-
sage, mass, S.L.
Sendon /or syndon, synd are.
Sendiian To separate, Le.
Senepe, es ; m. Mustard seed,
sccny seed, S.
Senian, segnian ; p. ode ; pp.
od. 1. To mark, sign. 2. To
mark as with a cross; and, as
what was marked with across
was blessed, hence to bless.
Sennar, Sennaar Shinar, L.
Senne of sin. Mo. v. syn.
Senscipe Matrimony, Mo.
Sent /or synd are.
Senu a sineiv, v. slnu.
Seo(seoa); g.d. ac. seon(seoan)j
pi. nm. d. ac.seon (seoan) ; g.
seona, seoena ; /. The sight
of the eye, the pupil. — Der.
Seon, be-, for-, fore-, ge-,
ofer-, on-, to-: forsewennes :
forsffiwenlic: gesawenliCjUn-:
syn, sin, an-, woefer-: ge-
syne, -lie : gesih^.
Seo the sea, v. see.
Seo The, she, icho, v. se.
Seo be, v. wesan.
Seo 1 see, v. seon.
Seobgend Sobbing, complain-
ing, S.
Seoc, seae, sioc, sic ; def. se
seoca; se6,)?8etse6ce 5ic^. —
Der. Deofel-, ellen-, feond-,
feorh-, hea<So-, heort- ; sy-
can, sycnung: syht, siiht,
tit-. — Seoc-e Disease, Le. —
nes, se ;/. Sickness.
Seod, es ; m. A little sack, bag,
scrip. — cyst A little coffer.
Seofa, seofan, -tig, v. seofon.
Seofe, seofen, v. seofon.
Seofian to mourn, v. siofian.
Seofon, seofan, seofen, siofon,
syfan, syfon Seven. — ceorla-
ealdorOne oftheseven magis-
trates or governors that are
in like authority, S. — feald,
-fealdlic Sevenfold. — feald-
lice In seven-folds. — hiind
Seven-hundred. — leaf Set-
foil, tormentil. — niht, -iht A
seven-night, a loeek. — sitS
Seven times. — teo^a Seven-
teenth.— tig With the prefix
bund Seventy. — tine, -tyne
Seventeen.
SeofotSa, seofe^a; seo, Jjaet seo-
fo^e The seventh.
Seofung, siofung, e ;/. Sighing,
sobbing, lamentation.
Seogen seen, v. seon.
Seohhe Colatorium, L.
Seol, siol, seolh, es ; m. A seal,
phoca. — bse^ The seal's bath,
the sea. — wa^u A seal's
ivay.
Seolc, seoloc, sole, esj 7n. Silk.
199
SER
— en Silken, silkey. — wyrm
A silkioorm.
Seolf, -fa, -fe self, v. sylf.
Seolfer, seolfor, sylfor ; g. scol-
fres ; d. scolfi-e ; n. Silver. —
-en Made of silver, silver. —
-faet A silver vessel — ham-
men Covered with silver. —
-hilta A silver hilt or han-
dle.— ing A. silvering, silver
money. — smi<S^ silver smith.
Seolfren silver, v. seolfer.
Seolh a seal, v. seol.
Seolm a psalm, v. sealm.
Seolocen silken, v. seolc.
Seolua self, Cd. v. sylf.
Seolure, seolfre, v. seolfer.
Seom a sack, v. seam.
Seoma A band, Gm.~ Seomi-
an, p. ode; /j^. od To be in
bands or fetters, to bind,stay,
hinder, linger, restrain,load,
oppress, suspend. Be. Gm.
Seon, ic seo ; jo.seah, we sugon
To strain, slle, Gm. v. sihan.
Seon of sight, v. seo.
Seon are, v. wesan.
^eoHjicseo, j^usihst, he syh^,
seS, seocS, see^ ; p. seah, \)\\.
sawe, he sawe,we sawon, sea-
gon,S8egon,segon; imp.^Qoh,
syh ; pj). gesawen, gcsewen,
gesegen To see, behold, look
upon, V. geseon.
Seona^ a synod, v. sinot^.
Seondan,seondon, syndon are,
shall be, v. wesan.
Seondan to send, v. sendan.
Seono, seonow, q ', f. A sinew,
V. sinu.
Seonod a synod, v. sino^.
Seono^ a synod, v. sin6<S.
Seorred Seared, v. searian.
Seoslig (susl tor7nent) Tor-
mented, afflicted.
SeoSan, he sy<S; p. seacS, Jjii
sude we sudon ; pp. soden,
gesoden To seeth, boil, agi-
tate, cook. — Der. A-, ofa- :
sea<5.
SeocSSa, -cSan, -Son After-
ivards, then, when,\. si^San.
Seotol a settle, v. setl.
Seottan to set, v. settan.
Seotu Pasture ground lohere
cattle are bred and fatten-
ed, S.
Seouanti, v. seofontig.
Seouen seven, v. seofon.
Seouian to mourn, v. siofian.
SeoveSende Seventh, L.
Seow sowed ; p. o/sawan.
Seowian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
seio, knit, net, v siwian.
Seox s'x, V. six.
Serce a shirt, v. syrce.
Ser-cliiiS A sear cloth.
Sere-munaS dry months v»
sear-m6natS.
SET
Serewung device, v. searo.
Serfis, e;f. Service, duty, An
Sergeaunt A sergeant, L.
Serian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To make
neat, set in order, to plan,
deliberately . searwian, seam.
Sermende Sarmatla, the mo-
dern Livonia, Esthonia, and
part of Lithuania.
Serian To commit adultery, S.
Seruiende Serving, L.
Serwan treacheries, v. seam.
BieTw'ian to con'ipire,\. syrwan.
Ses, e ;f? A rock, stone, K.
Sesse A settle, seat, Gm.
Sessian To settle, K.
Sester, sspster ; g. sestres; m.
\ . A sester, a wine or water
measure containing fifteen
pints ; used also for grain, a
firkin. 2. A bath, a Hebrew
measure. 3. A pitcher. 4. A
measure. 5. A Hebrew mea-
sure about 18 quarts, S.L.
Set On that account, R.
Set A setting, JR.
Seta an inhabitant, v. Sffita.
Sete Plainly, R.
Sete set ; imp. of settan.
Setel a seat, v. setl.
Seten, e ;/. A stock, seal, Tk. L.
Seten set; pp. of s'lttan.
Seten a plant, v. setin.
Setere, es; m. A setter, a trea-
cherous person, C.
Se-J^a/br sej^e.
Se^an,se^ian,gese^an; jt?.de;
pp. ed I. To affirm, confirm,
testify, prove, show. 2. To
shoio by speaking, to utter,
say, speak.
Sejje, so pe he who.
Se^e ivill require, v. se^an.
SecSel, se^l a sent, R. v. setl.
Se^-rsDgel, v. set-rsegl.
Se^^an since, v. siS^an.
Se^ung, e ;/. Attestation, con-
firming.
Setin A shoot cfa vine, S.
Setl, setel, gesetl, es ; n. }. A
settle, seat, bench, stool. 2. A
setting. 3. The part on which
the body rests in sitting, po-
dex, L. — Setl- an To take
seat, to settle. — gang A going
to a seat, a setting. — gangan
To go to setting. — rad A set-
ting, course, road. — ung, e;
f. Setting, settling, placing.
Setmuncg J. mutiny, B.
Setnere, es; in. A seditious
person, revolt er, C,
Setnis, settnes, se ; /. ^ tradi-
tion, C.
Setnuncg, setnung, e ;/. Sedi-
tion, mutiny, R.
Setol a seat, v. setl.
Set-rsegl Tapestry, carpet, L.
SIC
Settan j ic sette, \}\x fletst, set-
test, he sette; p. sette; imp.
sete ; pp. geset. 1 . To cause
to sit, to set, place, appoint,
plant, settle, populate. 2. To
settle, appease. 3. To set, set
in order, to arrange, com-
pose. 4. To possess, own. Of-
ten used tiiith prepositions,
as, Settan beforan To set he-
fore: settan ofer, on, uppan
set over, on, upon, S^c. — Der.
slttan.
Settend,es; m. A setter, dis-
poser.
Settere a thief, C. v. setere.
Settl a seat, v. setel, setl.
Settl-reogl, v. set-ra3gel.
Settnes tradition, R. v. setnis.
Setung, e ; /. treachery, S.
Setynes, se ',f. A sitting down,
S.
Sew solved; p. of. sawan.
Sew the sea, v. saew.
Sewsere, sewere, es ; m, A seer,
a wise man.
Sewon to understand, v. se6n.
Sewte, sewde Shewed, taught,
Gm.K.
Sex six,R., Der. v. six, Der.
Sex a knife, v. seax.
Sex-land Saxony, Ch. 1106.
Sexna of the Saxons, v. seaxe.
Si be, may he, v. sy.
Siaro deceit, v. «earo.
Sib ; g. d. ac. sibbe ; /• 1 • Peace.
'H. Concord, agreement, adop-
tion. 3. Alliance, companion-
ship, relation. — Der. Gesib,
-lie, -sum, -sumian. Sib-
8e}?ellng A related thane. —
-bian ; p. ede; pp. edTomake
peace, pacify, compose. — bo
Relations, C. — fa^c Degree
of relationship, consanguini-
ty.— gebyrd Kindred, birth.
— gedryht A kindred band.
— gemaeg Family relation,
kinsman. — gemsene Bound
by relationship or peace. —
-lac A peace offering, sacra-
ment. — leger [leger a bed"]
Incest. — ling A relation, a
kinsman or woman. — luf The
love or affection of kindred,
love. — r^den Consanguinity.
— scipe Relationship. — sum
Paceable, peace - loving —
-suudicePeaceably, quietly —
-sumnes Peacefulness, tran-
quillity, concord,
Sibi A sieve, S.
Sibun seven, v. seofon.
Sic a furrow, v. sich.
Sic sick, V. seoc.
Sican To sigh, and in Derby-
shire to sike, V. sycan.
Siccet A sigh, groan. — tan To
200
SIF
sigh, sob, groan. — ung A
sigh, sob, groan.
Sicel, sicol, e; f. A sickle. —
-wyrtThe herb Sickle ivort,S.
Sicerian To soak, sink in.
Sich A furrow, gutter, water-
course, S.
Sich Behold, look, L.
Siclian To be sick, L.
Sicol a sickle, v. sicel.
Sicomor A sycamore.
Sid ; def. se sida ; seo, )?a5t
side; sp. sidest \. Ample,
spacious, broad, great, vast.
2. Various, diverse. — Sid-e
Widely, far. — fietSmed Wide
fathomed or bosomed. — feax
Dishevelled hair. — feaxed
Long haired.
Side Modesty. ~iyi\\ Modest,
bashful — fulnes Modesty,
bashfulness. — Der. sidu.
Side, an ; /. Silk.— en Silken,
made of silk. — wyrm.4 silk-
worm.
Side loidely, v. sid.
Side, an; f. A side—kd\ A
side disease, pain in the
side. — an of a side. — reaf
Side clothing, a cloak. — sar
A side sore or disease. — wah
A side wall. — weorc A side
pain*
Sidelice Aptly, according to
custom.
Siden silken, v. side.
Sidesta the ividest, v. sid.
Sido a custom, v. sidu.
Sidu, sido ; g. d.a; ac. u ; pi.
nm. ac. a; g.a, ena ; d. um ;
m. A custom, manner, part,
duty.
Sie victory, v. sige.
Sie be, shall be, v. sy".
Sie the sea, v. sse.
Sielf salve, v. sealf.
Siel-heai'wa, v. slgel, Der.
Sierale always, v. simle.
Sien, e ; f. Vision, sight, ap-
pearance.— Der. Heafod-.
Sien are, be, v. synd.
Siende/i?r si be.
Sienderlice, v. synderlice.
Siendon, syndon, synd are.
Sient are, v. synd.
Sieran ; p. ede. To lie in wait
for, to lay snares for, to
plot, to conspire, L.
Siew the sea, v. sae.
Siex six, v. six.
Siex a sword, v. seax.
Sife, syfe, A sieve, L.
Sifer^wre, v. syfer, Der,
Sife^a bran, v. siofotSa.
Sifian To rejoice, L.
Siflia/oorf, V. syflia.
Sifr softer, v. sit'er.
Siftan To sift, S.
Sif«e Tares, C\
SIG
Sig he^ am, v. wesan.
Sigan ; ic sijie, he sih^S; j».
eah, we sigon j pp. sigen. 1.
To fall, incline, sink down,
to set. 2. To fail, be de-
ficient as in tnoiature — hence
to be thirsty, dry. — Der.iie-:
besegan : sencan, be-, v. si-
han, G.
Sig-beag acrown of victory, v.
sige, Der.
Sige, sege, es ; 7n. also, sigor,
es ; m. Victory, triumph,
crown. — Der. Wig-: gesige-
faest, -an. — Sige-beacen A
sign of victory, trophy. —
-beah A croiim of victory. —
-beorht Triumphantly or
gloriously bright. — byme
Trumpet of victory. — drih-
ten Lord of victory. — eadig
Victory blessedyfortunate in
victory. — fest Fast victory,
victorious. — folc Victorious
people. — gefeoht A fought
victory, victorious contest.
— hr6^ Victory cruelty, ex-
ultation of victory . —hre^\(i
Exulting in victory. — lean
Reioard of victory, a chap-
let, crown. — leas Without
victory, triumphless. — lie
Like a victory. — meceSword
of victory. — ra-4 conqueror.
— reaf^ triumphal robe. —
-rian To triumph, conquer.
— ric Victorious. — rice A
conquered realm. — rof Tri-
umphant.— sceorp A mar-
tial vest. — jjeod A conquer-
ing nation. — }?reat A victo-
rious host. — tiber, tifer A
triumphant sacrifice. — torht
Famous in victory. — waepen
Weapon of victory, — wang
Field of victory. — weorca A
victory winner.
Sige be, am, v. wesan.
Sige A fall, setting, L.
Sigel, sygel; ^. sigles : n. 1.
The sun. 2. What glitters,
A jewel, gem, seal, button,
brooch, necklace, ornament.
— Der. MaSum- : swegel. —
Sigel-beorht Sun bright. —
-hearwa A Moor, an Ethio-
pian.— hweorfa, -hwerfaT^e
heliotrope or sunfiower, —
-ware ; g.&: d. una Sun men,
Ethiopians.
Sigel, sigl Rye, L.
Sigelan To seal, S.
Sigelian ; p. ode-, pp. odTosail.
Sigen The river Seine.
Sigende Thirsty, soaking up.
Sigerian, v. sige, Der.
Sigl a necklace, v. sigel.
Siglian, v. sigelian.
Signe to the Seine, v. sigen.
S 1 N
Signys, se ; f. J)escent, C.
Sigor, Segor The city Zoar.
Sigor, es ; m. Victory, v. sige,
Der.
Sigor, Victorious, K.
Sigora, an ; vti. A conqueror,
V. sige, Der.
Sigrian, v. sige, Der.
Sigsonte Sesama, L.
Sigyl, V. sigel.
Sihan, ic sihe ; p. sah, we si-
hon, sigon, seowon ; pp. si-
hen, sigen, seowen. 1. To
strain, Jilt er,sile. 2. Tofloio
down, to descend. — Der. Si-
gan, be-, ge-, on- : sige, ni-
5er- : szegan. v. sigan. Le.
Sihgen, v. sigen.
^i\\^ fails, V. sigan.
SiiSfset a path, v. siSfset.
Sil-ceaster, Sel-ceaster, [sel
best, ceaster ci^y] Silchester,
Hants, L.
Silde-deor The goddess of war,
Bellona, S.
Silende Feasting, i.
Silf^e?/, V. sylf.
Silfer silver, v. seolfer.
Sil-hearwa, v. sigel, Der,
Sillan to give, v. syllan.
Sillende Zealand, L.
Sillic Seldom, v. seld.
Sillic wonderful, v. sellic.
Silomon Sulmo,An.
Silue, V. sylf.
Siluer silver, v. seolfer.
Sima a bond, G. v. sema.
Simbel a feast, v. symbel.
Simble, an; /. A fable, G.
Simble toafeast, v. symbel.
Simble, ^xxaX^always, v. symle.
Simel ; g, m. n. simles ; f. re :
adj. Feasting , festive.
Simering, v. symering.
Simle, nm. ac. pi. v. sirael.
Sin sin, v. syn.
Sin, Generally used in compo-
sition, denoting, 1. Continu-
ance, as Ever, always. 2. A
heightening of the idea ex-
pressedin the other part of the
compound, as, Sin-ceald Very
cold. — dolh A great ivound.
— dream Constant music, a
jubilee. — frea The constant
or wedded lord. — gal Hang-
ing together, constant, con-
tinual, perpetual, lasting. —
-gala, -gales Constantly. —
-galflowende Constant fiow-
in^.— gallic Perpetual.— ga\-
lice Continually, always. —
-galnes The potver of con-
tinuing, duration. — grene
Evergreen. — here, -herge
A mighty army. — higscipe
Wedlock. — hiwan Partners,
married persons. — hweor-
201
SIN
fende Ahvays Turning, cir-
cular, round. — igian, -ni-
gian Tomarry,C. — n'lhi All
night, always. — raeden Wed-
lock.— scipe 1. A continued
state,wedlock. 2. Carualcon-
nexion,lust .—sviplic Belong-
ing to ivedlock. — snajd A
continued tearing. — jjyr-
%\.ende Ahcays thirsting. —
-tredende Round, H. — tren-
del Ever a circle, a sort of
shield, L. — wraennes Con-
tinued luxury, impurity.
Sin be, are, v. syn.
Sin sight, v. syn.
Sin, sinn ; g. m. n. es ; f. re.
His, his own, her, its ; suus,
sua, suum.
Sin a sinews, v. sinu.
Sina, Sinai, Synai Sinai,
Sina^ a synod, v. sinoS.
Sine, es ; w. 1. A collection,
heap, gain, treasure, riches.
2, What constitutes riches,
the metal itself. Silver. —
Der, Gled. — Sinca baldor
Prince of treasures. — Sinc-
fset ^ precious vessel. — fah,
-fag Resplendent. — geof A
money gift, a gft.—gestreon
Heaped treasure. — gifa A
treasure giver. — -gim A pre-
cious or splendid geyn. —
-ma^m A rich treasure. —
-):ego Treasure service.
Sincan ; p. sant;, we suncon,
To sink, pass away.
Sind, synd are, v. wesan.
Sin der A cinder, dross, scum,
putrefaction, rust.
Sindon are, v. wesan.
Sindor a cinder, v. sinder.
Sinehte Sineivy, S.
Sine we, an; f. A sinew, G.
Sineweald Round, Mo.
Sinewealt. 1. What is long
and round, round. 2. Cir-
cular, globular. 3. Voluble,
changeable. — ian To leaver,
reel, stagger. — nes, se ; /,
Roundness.
Sin-fulle House-leek, cinque-
foil, five-leaved grass, S.
Sin-gal, Der. v. sin, Der.
Singan ; p. sang, we sungon ;
pp. sungen. 1. To sing, to
play upon an instrument,
2. To say, pronounce. — Der,
A-,f6te-: sang, song, cyric-,
uht-, -ere, -estre.
Singanlice continually, v. sin.
Sin^end-lic Pleasant, what
may be sung. — lice Plea~
santly, merrily, S.
Singian to sin, v. syn, Der,
Sinigian, sinnigian To murry,
V. sin, Der.
SID
Sinlic sinful, v. syn, Der.
Sinnan ; p. san, sarin, wesun-
non To think of, to be 7nind-
ful of G.
Sino a sineio, v. sinu.
Sinod a synod, v. syno^.
Sin6<S, syno^, seonu.5, 8eon6d,
es; m. A synod. — boc A
synod book, collection of ca-
nons.— es-dom The decree
of a synod. — lie Relating to
a synod, synodal. — stow A
place of a synod.
Sinowalt, v. sinewealt.
Sint are, v. wesan.
Siu-tryndel, v. sin, Der.
Sinu ; g. d. ac. sine, sinue,
sinwe ; pi. n. ac. sma,;f:
also sinewe, an ;/. A sineio.
— Sinu-ben A sineio toound.
— bend A sinew band.
Sinwealt, v. sinewealt.
Sio slyJit of the eye, v. seo.
Sio the, she, loho, v. seo.
Sioc sick, V. seuc.
Siodo conduct, v. sidu.
Siofian, seofian ; p. ode;;?p.
od To bewail, nwurn, la-
ment, complain.
Siofon seven, v. seofon.
SlofoSa, sife^a Bran, L,
Siofun seven, v. seofon.
Siofung, V. seofung,
Siol a seal, v. seol.
SiolcsiZ/c, Der. v. seolc.
Siole<S, es ; ml A seall K.
Siolf 5eZ/', V. sylf.
Siolfor silver, v. seolfer.
Sioloe, sioluc, v. seolc.
Sionde Effervescing J^rom seon
to strain.
Sion6<5 a synod, v. sin6^.
Sionu a sineio, v. sinu.
Sion-walt, v. sinewealt.
Siota Stabula, L.
SiotScSan, v. si^^an.
Siowian to sew, v. siwian.
Sipan, \. To sip. 2. To soften
by soaking, to sap, S.
Sipen-ige Bleer-eyed, L.
Sirce a shirt, v. syrce.
Siringie Butter-milk, S.
Sise-mus^ dormouse, S.
Sit, site, site<S, v. sittan to sit.
SiS, es J m. 1. A path, way.
2. A journey, expedition.
3. A moving, coining or de-
pai'ting. 4. Time, turn, oc-
casion. 5. A part, lot, for-
tune, adversity. — Der. I3ea-
lo-,ealdge-,eft-,ellor-,fortS-,
fram-, ge-, gryre-, bin-, sse-,
un-, lit-, wraec- : gesi^eund:
weggesi^a: si<5ian, eft-,f6r-.
— Si'<S-an, -on Times, courses.
— boc A travelling book. —
-hoda. A Journey 7nesse>)ger.
—e Added to or dinars, as the
SIX
English time ; thus, Jjriddan
ei^e The third time.— ema.
The latest, last. — es socn The
soke or socn q/agesiS, Th.
gl. — idiv A journey, L. — faet,
g. fsetes ; pi. fatas ; m. n. A
ivay, journey, expedition,
course, time ? — from Good
for a journey, journey bent.
— ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
journey, travel, go, proceed.
— on, um Times, in courses.
— stEep A step, — werod A
marching army.
Si<5 ; cmp. si^re; sp. si<Sest,
si^mest, arf;. Late.
SiS ; cmp. sit5or; sp. sitSost;
adv. Late, lately, after-
wards. — Si^-lic Subsequent.
— lice Subsequently, after-
tvards. — ^a, -^au After-
ivards, after, after that,
then, thenceforth, since, fur-
ther, moreover, in order. —
-<5an prep. ac. After.
Si^e A scythe, sickle, bill, S.
SiSmsest last, v. sicS, Der,
SicS^an since, v. sicS.
Sitl a seat, v. setl.
Sittan; ic, Iiesitt.sit; J?u sitst j
we sitta<5 ; p. szet, we saeton ;
imp. site ; pp. seten 1 . To
sit. 2. To remain, dwell, to
be stationed Der.Be-,f6re-,
ge-, of-, ofer-, on-, onge-,
upa-, ymb- : sittend, flet-,
heal-, ymb- : settan to set,
a-, be-, fore-, ge-, on- : set-
nes,a-, fore-, ge- : setel, setl,
ancer-, dom-, heah-, hilde-,
meodo-, scip-, steor-, ut-,
ymbe- : sunnansetlgang : sa-
dol, sadelian : saeta, sata,
ende-, land-.
Sittend, es ; m. A sitter, K.
Siun-hwurful, v. sinewealt.
Siwian, suwan, siwigan ; p.ode;
pp. gesiwed To sew, patch.
Six, syx, sex, seox Six. — ecge
A figure of six edges or sides.
— feald Sixfold. — herned
A figure of six corners. —
-bund, -hundred, -hundrydu
Six hundred. — bund mann,
-bynde xnaww One whose '^er,
or fine for lifewasQQ^s, and
whose rank was between a
twelf-bynde mann, and the
ceorlor twy-hynde mann. —
-tarn. ; -tey*. n. Sixth, —teg,
-tig Sixty. —\^ne,-tyne. Six-
teen.— teogotSa The sixtieth.
— teocSarra.; -teo^e,f.n.The
sixteenth. — tig sixty, v. six-
teg. — tige^aTW.; -tige<Se/. n.
The sixtieth. — tig-feald Six-
ty-fold, belonging to sixty.
— tyne sixteen, v. six-tene.
202
SLE
Sla, slag, slab, pi. slau A sloe,
S. V. slage.
Sla to slay, R. v. sldn,
Slacfull Drowsy, slow.
Slacian ; p. ode ; pp. od, ed.
To slacken, relax, give way.
Slae A slay of a iveaver, S.
Slzec slack, gentle, v. sleac.
Slzecan; p. ede; pp. ed To
slacken, put off, procrasti-
nate, Le.
Slaed, es ; n. A slade, plain,
open tract of country. — Der.
sliSan.
Slsege, siege, es ; m. 1. Slny~
ing, slaughter, public slay-
ing, in opposition to mortS
private murder. 2. A strik-
ing, beating, dashing toge-
ther, a knock, clap. — Slsege-
bytel A sledge hammer. —
-fsege Doomed to slaughter.
— Der. slean.
Sleegu ? Close-biter, a dog's
name, S,
Slsep, es ', m. Sleep. — Sliep-an,
ic slape, he slzepiS ; p. slep,
we slepon; pp. slsejien, sla-
pen To sleep, Der. ofer-, on-.
— Slaep-baer Sleep bearing,
L. — ere, es ; m. ^ sleeper. —
-ern A sleeping place, cham-
ber. — fulnes Sleepiness. —
-georn Desirous of sleep,
droiosiness. — ol Sleepy.— o\-
nes Sleepiness. — wyrt Sleep-
wort, a poppy.
Slteting,es ; m. Slotting, liberty
or power of hunting, L,
Slzew slow, V. slaw.
SlsBwS, slew« Sloth, S,
Slag a sloe, v. sla.
Slaga, an ; m. A slayer, killer^
murderer.
Slagan to slay, v. slean.
Slage, an ; /. A sloe, G.
Slag-Jjorn, slab-Jjorn A sloe-
thorn, a black-thorn, S.
Slan sloes, v. sla.
SI an To strike, R. v. slean.
Slap, -a'S, V. sl^pan.
Slapan to sleep, v. slaepan.
Slarege, slarie A cabbage, L.
Slat slit ; p. q/'slitan.
Slac5 moved,p. of sli^din.
Slaulice Sloicly, S.
Slaw ; def. se slawa; seo, \)2&t
slawe Slow, idle, lazy. —
Slaw-ian; p. ode To be slow,
idle. — wyrm A slow -worm.
Slea, sleab, v. slean.
Sleaban, v. slean.
Sleac, slsec Slack, sloio, remiss,
idle, sleepy. — Der. Slaw,
slawian, a- To become slow
or Zaz?/.— Sleac-ian, -gian To
slacken, to become dull, S. —
-lice Slackly, slowly.— mod
SLI
Sloio in mind, dull. — m6d-
iies, se ; f. Sloivminded-
ness, slowJicss. — nes, se ; f.
Slackness, S.
Slean ; ic slea,sleuh, he slyh<S,
slih^ ; p. sloh, we slogon;
imp. sleh , slyh ^u; pp. slcgen,
slagen, 9la?gen 1. To strike,
smite, beat,fght, to gain by
fighting. 2. To slay, kill. 3.
To cast^ throto, fix. — Der.
A-,be-,of-, to-: slyht, eor <5-,
ge-, hand-, man- : slsege,
siege, man-, -fige : slecg :
slegel.
Sleaw slow, v. slaw.
Slebe-scoh, slype-sco A kind
of tcoollen soch, a slip shoe,
slipper, S.
Slecge, siege, es; m. A sledge,
a smith's large hammer. —
Der. slean.
Sled a jJlain, v. slsed.
Bitf A sleeve. — B.u;p. de To put
on, to clothe. — leas Sleeve-
less, S. V. slyf.
Siege, -bytel, -fffige, v. slsege.
Siege a hammer, v, slecge.
Slegel, es; m. A quill or some
such thing used in playing
on a stringed instrument. —
Der. slean.
Slegen slain, v. slean.
Sleh beat, imp. o/' slean.
Sleht slaughter, v. sliht.
Sleowe A mullet ^ S.
Slep slept, V. slaepan, in slaep.
Slep sleep, C v. slaep.
Slepan on To slip on, L.
Slepon slept, v. slaep.
Slew5 sloth, V. sl8ew<5.
Slican To smite, strike, L.
Slice A mallet, hammer, B.
Slidan To slide, S. v. sliS.
Sliddor What glides down,
slipperiness, B.
Slide, A sliding, slip, gliding,
mistake.
Sliderian, slidiian To slidder,
slide, B.
Slidor A slider, B.
Slief a sleeve, v. slyf.
Slifan ; ic slife, he sHf^ ; p
slaf, we slifon ; pp. slifen To
cleave, split, S.
Slifer Slippery, v. slipor.
Sliht, slyht, e ; /. 1 . Stroke,
bloiv. 2. Slaughter, G. —
Der. slean.
Sliht Rain, sleet, S.
Sliht, es;?/?.^ murderer, Th.gl.
Slihte-cla^ Commissura, L,
SlihS strikes, v. slean.
Slim Slime, mud, mire. — ig
Slimy, muddy, S.
Slinc-an To slink, or awl, creep,
S. — end, es ; m. A creeping
thing, reptile*
SMJE
Slingan To 5?i7?<7 ; circumagere,
conjicere, L.
Sliowa-ford Sleaford, L.
Slipan 1. To slip, glide away,
relax. 2. To give the slip,
to creep, steal upon, S.
Slipe A slip, L. — Slipeg Slippy,
S. — Slipor Slippery, Le.
Slippan to slip, v. slipan.
Slipper A slipper, S.
Slipur Slippy, L.
Slitan ; p. slat, we sliton ; pp.
sliten To slit, tear, bite,
break through. — Der. To- :
bcec-slitol. — Slit-e, es; m.
A slit, rent.— ere, es ; m. A
glutton.— m^, e; f. A bite,
tearing. — nes, se ; f. A slit-
ting, rending. — ta, an ; m.
Contention, strife, S.—ung,
e; f. An adze, S,
Slite The herb soio-bread, S.
SliS 1. Slippery, fragile, un-
fortunate, evil. 2. Baleful,
dire, cruel, fierce, ferocious.
— Der. SliiSan, a-, set-, ona- :
slidan: slaed, — Slipan; p.
slacS, we slidon ; pp. sliden
To slide, move, go, come. —
SliS-e, sliS-elice A graven
image, S. L. — en Passing,
fragile, fading, hapless, dire,
savage. — erian To slide or
glide away or out. — heard
Hard rubbed, severe. — or
Slippei'y.
Sliu, e ; /". A tench, ie.
Sicca A morsel, L.
Slog A slough, hollow place, S.
Slog, sloh sleiv, V. slean.
Slop A frock or over garment.
— Der. Fore-, ofer- : slef,
-leas.
Slopen dissolved, v. slupan.
Sluma, an ; m. Slumber. —
Slum-ere, es; m. A slum-
berer. — erian; p. ode; pp.
od To slumber.
Slupan ; p. sleap, we slupon ;
pp. slopen To dissolve, Ex.
—Der. To-.
Slyf, slyfa A sleeve, an orna-
ment for the arm, a brace-
let, S. V. slef.
Slyh slay ; slyh<S, v. slean.
Slyhan to beat, v. slean.
Slyht a stroke, v. sliht.
Slype-SCO A slip-shoe, S.
Sly^e-mod A lie, falsehood,
deceit, L. v. sliS.
SlySnes, se; /. An image, S.
Smacigan To taste, savour,
please, H.
Smsec, es; m. Smack, taste,
savour. — Smseccan, gesmtec-
can To smack, taste.
Smffigan, L. v. smea-gan.
Smael, g. m. n. smales : f.
203
S M E
smoslre ; def. se smala ; seo,
Jjset smale ; adj. Small, slen-
der, thin, narrow. — Smael
ieI The small eel.— ]pea.rmaiS
The small intestines. — |jistel
The small thistle.
Smsell, es; 7n. A skip, cuff.
Smcerc Smirk ; risus, L.
Smaete Beaten, L.
Smse<5e smooth, v. sme<Sc.
Smala, smale, v. smael.
S male Slenderly, thinly.
Smallung, e; f. A making
small, diminishing, S.
Smea Little, fine, narroiv, acute,
subtle : chiefly used in com-
pounds.— Der. smean, smea-
gan, a- : smeagendlic, una-.
— Smea-gan To inquire, v.
smean.— Smea-gendlic £ooS-
ing closely into, contempla-
tive.— gung Inquiry, search,
study, consideration, machi-
nation, V. -ung. — Smea-lic
Small, slender, thin, subtle,
deep, profound. — lice Slen-
derly, finely , acutely, deep-
ly. — licnys, se ; /. Slender-
ness, subtilty, acuteness. — ■
-meti2i^Delicate rneats, daiu'
fie5.— Smean,smeagan,smea-
gean ; ic smeage, he smea^,
we smean, smea<S, smea-
geacS ; p. smeade, gesmeade ;
pp. smead To look narrow-
ly or closely, to inquire,
meditate, consider, design,
loeigh, examine, search, dis-
pute,argue, reason. — Smea^
Meditation, consideration. —
Smea - )7ancfull Contempla'
tive. — ^ancfuUnys Consider-
ation, musing. — {pancol No-
ble minded, contemplative,
sharp-toitted,subtle. — Jjanc-
olHce With consideration,
subtilly. — jjancolnys, se; f.
Fine thinking , subtilty , An'.—
•t\iTig?iInconside7-ably — ung,
-gung, -wung, e ; /. also, es ;
m. Meditation, thought, rea-
soning, dispute, argument.
— wyrra The shingles, ring
worm, running ivorm.
Smeac smoked, v. smeocan.
Smeaewung, v. smea-ung.
Smearcian to smirk, smile,
laugh, V. smercian.
Smeat Beaten, L.
Smec, smeuc, smeac, es; m.
Smoke, vapour.
Smecan To smoke, v. sme6can.
Smecc smack, taste, v. smaec.
Smecgan totaste,v. smaec-can.
Smedema, smidema, smedma,
an; m: also in Th. An.
Smedeme, an ;/. Meal,flour.
Sinedmcn Fine flour, L.
Smc'ga-wyrm Iiing-%mrmy L,
SMI
Smel small, v. smsel.
Smelt A smelt, sprat, S.
Smelt mild, v. smylt.
Smelting, smylting Amber.
Smeoc smoke, v. smec.
Smeocan, smecan,sm6cian ; ic
sme6ce, he smyc<5 ; p. smeac,
wesmucon; pp. smocen To
smoke. — Der. smec.
Smeodoma^owr, v. smedema.
Smeugan, v. smeocan.
Smeogan to search, v. smean.
Smeolt smooth, v. smylt.
Smeortan To smart, ache, S.
Smeort-wyrt, smeortu- wyrt
Fern, the plant called heart-
wort, hirthioort, S.
SixnQOTVi fat , V. smeni.
Smercian, smearcian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To smirk, smile.
Smere, -Is, -nys, -wig, v. sme-
ru, Der.
Smer-ian, -ing, -o, v. sraeru,
Der.
Smert-wyrt Fern, heartwort.
Smeru, smeoru ; g. smeruwes,
smeoruwes ; d. smeruwe,
smeoruwe ; n. Fat, grease,
butter. — Der. smerian, smi-
rian, bismer, bismor, -ful,
-ian, -lend, -leoS, -lie, -Uce,
-nes, -ung : smorian, a-, for-.
— Sm^re Fat SmerelsOin^-
7nent. — Smere-mangere A
butter and cheese monger or
dealer, S. — mangestre A fe-
male dealer in butter. — nys
Unction, ointment, L. —
^\nkxQ.-sv\%Simeary ^unctuous,
fat. — Smere-wyrt Aristolo-
chia, Le. — Smer-ian, smir-
ian ; /?. ede ; /?2>. ed To smear
with fat, to anoint, daub.-
-ing-wyrt Fern, heartwort,
birthwort, S. — o Fat, v. sme-
ru.— Smer-ung An anoint-
ing, ointment, salve, S.
Smerwian, v. smyrian.
Sme<Se,smoetS5woo^^.— SmetS-
ian To make smooth, io sooth,
soften. — nys, se;f. Plain
ness, even ground.
Smic smoke, v. smec.
Smican to smoke, v. smeocan.
SimcereElegant,polished,trim,
neat, snug. — Smicere ; C7np.
smicror ; adv. Cunningly,
neatly, elegantly. — Smicer
nes, se •,f. Neatness, spruce-
ness.
Smidema, an; m. Fine flour,
meal.
Smilt serene, v. smylt, -nes.
Smilting Amber, B,
Smirian to smear, v. smeru.
Smir-ilic Unctuous, greasy, S.
— ing Smearing, ointment. —
-ing-ele Smearing or anoint-
ing oil.
8NM !
Smftan ; p. smat, we smiton ;
pp. smiten To smite, strike,
dash. — Der. Be- : besmite-
nys; smi^.
SmiJS, es; m. Any one who
strikes or smites with a ham.-
mer, an artificer, a carpen-
ter,smith, workman. One who
worked in iron was in A .-S.
called iren-srai^ an iron-
smith. — Der. A't-, gold-,
belle-, iren-, lar-, seolfor
te6n-, wig-,wundor-: smir-
ian, be-, V. smitan. — SmiX
crseft I'he craft or art of a
smith or carpenter. — crseft-
ega A smith-craftsman, a
handicraftman ian ; p.ode;
pp. ed To forge, make, to work
as a smith lice In the man-
ner of a smith or workman
— tang A smith's tongs. —
-\)e, zw, f. A smithy, work-
shop.
Smiting Contagion, L.
Smitta, an ; m. Smut, L.
Smoc, es; in. A smock.
Smoca smoke, S. v. smic.
Sm6cian to smoke, v. smeocan.
Smoega-wyrm, v. smea-wyrm.
SmoetS smooth, C. v. sme<5e.
Smolt serene, v. smylt.
Sraolt Fat, fatness, L.
Sraoltnys, v. smylt-nes.
Smorian To suffocate, R,
Smuan, smugan 2'o creep, to
flow or spread gradually.
Smuendlic Creeping.
Smygel, es ; m. A cloak, G.
Smygelas Conies, holes under
grout id, S.
Smylt, smilt, smelt, smolt; df.
se smylta ; seo, fjsRt smylte
Serene, gentle, placid, mild,
quiet, smooth, calm, fair. —
-nys, se ; /. 1 . Serenity , calm-
ness, stillness. 2. Silence. 3.
Stillness of the evening, late
in the day. 4. What quiet-
ness tends to produce. Fat-
ness.
Smylt A smelt. Mo.
Smylting, v. smelting.
Smyrels salve, v. smeru.
Smyrian,smyrigan;^.ede;_p/?.
ed to smear, anoint, v. sme-
rian in smeru.
Smyring, smyrung, e; /.
Smearing ointment.
Sua snow, v. snaw.
Snaca, v. snacu.
Snacc, e ', f? A small vessel,
smack.
Snacu ; g. snace ;f? A snake,
serpeiit, scorpion.
Snsece ; g. snacan; f. A snake,
Le. V. snacu.
Sna)d A pole, shaft, the handle
204
SNO
of a scythe, S. Snead and
sneath are still used in Der-
byshire,
Snaid, es; 7n. A bit, morsel,
fragment, piece, slice. — an
To feed, take food. — el The
bowels.— ingc A mixture,tak-
ing food, a repast, L. — ing
h us-4 victualling -house, house
for refreshment. — maelum
In morsels, in pieces, S. —
Der, sni^an,
Snsegel, snaegl, sngel, snegel, es;
m. A snail.
Snaes a spear, v. snas.
Snaesan To throw a spear, knock
against, B.
Snas, snaes. 1. A spear, dart,
spit. 2. What is killed with a
spear, &c,: A deflnite num-
ber of birds or fish, a brace,
Le. — Der. asnasan,asnaesan,
on-.
Snaw, es ; m. Snow. — an To
snow. — ceald Snow-cold. —
-dun Snoicdon, Carnarvon-
shire.— hwit Snoio-iohite. —
-lie snow-like, as snow.
Snear Active, quick, nimble, —
'liceQuickly. — Der. snyrian.
Sneare, an;/. A snare, loop,
noose, Le.
Sneddun cut, B, v. sniSan,
Snegel a snail, v. snsegel.
Snel, snell Quick, active, cheer-
ful, bold, brave. — e Quickly.
— ian To hasten, make haste,
S. — ic Quick. — nes, se ; f.
Haste, speed, swiftness, S.
Sneome ; cmp. Suddenly, quick-
ly, immediately, readily.
Sneowan To go, come, has-
ten, G,
Sner rapid, v. snear.
Snican To sneak, creep,
Snid,es; ml \. A saw, little
saw. 2. A cut, gash, an inci-
sion. 3. A morsel, bit, piece,
L. — an To cut, lop, cut off,
amputate, v. sniXan.— ere A
cutter, hewer, pruner, S. —
-isen A cutting iron, a sur-
geon's lancet or knife. —
-ung, e)f. A cutting, slaying,
L.
Sniome readily, v. sneome.
Snite, an ; f? A suite, snipe, S,
Sni<5an;/>.sna^,we snidon;^/?.
snidenTo cut, to cut even, to
cut off, to amputate, slay. —
Der. Be-, fram-, of-, ymb- :
snaed, sin- ; snid, -an, -ere,
-isern, -ung. — Sni^ung A
cutting, killing,
Snitro prudence, v. snytro.
Sniwan To snow, v. snaw-an.
Snod, es; n. A fillet, cap, hood,
S,
i
soc
Snofi'l Secretions from the
nose, snot, S.
Snotfa A loathing, B.
Snofl snot, V. snot'el.
Snoflig Phlegmatic, S.
Snora Snoring, B.
Snoru, e ;/..4 daughter-in-law.
Snote, gesnote Snot, S.
Snotenga-haiii, Snotinga-ham
Nottingham. — Snotenga-
liam-scir, snotingah^m-scjT
Nottinghamshire.
Snoter, snotor, snottor, df. se
snottra, seo, }?3et snottre
Wise, prudent, knowing. —
-lie Wise. — lice Prudently,
wisely. — iiys, se ; /. Pru-
dence, wisdom. — scipe, es ;
?n. Ratiocination, reason-
ing.— Der. snytro.
Snottra, v. snoter.
Snowan to come, v. sneowan.
Snud Agility, speed. — Snud
Sudden, xmexpected, agile.
— e 1. With speed, quickly,
forthwith, immediately. 2.
Again, a second time, It.
Snyfling Snivelling, L.
Snyrian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
ran quickly, hasten, speed.
— Der Snear, -lice.
Snyringas Ragged rocks, S.
Suyt-an To snite, clean, L. —
-ing ^ sneezing, clearing of
the nose, L.
SnySiau, Ex. v. snyrian.
Snytro, sny ttro ; ./. indcl : also,
snyttru ; g. d. a. ; pi. nm.
ac. a; g. a, ena ; d. um ; 7n.
Prudence, wisdom, ingenu-
ity, wif.— Der. Snoter, sno-
tor, -lie, -lice, -nes, -scipe-
— Sny tro, sny ttro Wise, pru-
dent.— Snytro Wisely, L. —
Snytrum With prudence,
prudently.
SoaS for swa oS or,
Soc, gesoc Suck.
Soc. e; f. 1. A soke, liberty,
immunity, franchise, privi-
lege granted by the king to
a su^ect to minister justice
or execute laws, jurisdic-
tion. 2. The territory, pre-
cinct, circuit, shire wherein
such jurisdiction and such
privilege were to be exer-
cised, or sac, tol, team, &c.
were possessed. Whence our
Law-Latin word soca, for
a lordship enfranchised by
the king, with the liberty of
holding or keeping a court
of his socmen or socagers,
that is, of his tenants, whose
tenure is hence called soca-
gium, in JEng, socage,
Soca, V. socn.
SOM
Socan to seek, L. v. sScan.
Socc, es ; m. A sock, woollen
wrapper for the feet.
Socca-burh ; g. -burge ; d. -by-
rig ; f. Sockburn, Durham.
Socen sucked, v. sucan.
Socen, V. socn.
Socian To soke, steep, S.
Socn, socen, e;/"; soca, soc-
na, an ; ni. I. The searching
of a matter, an inquiry, in-
quisition, examination. 2.
The liberty of holding a soke
or court. 3. A refuge, sanc-
tuary, protection, exemp-
tion, privilege, right of sanc-
tuary.— Der. Cyrice- : se-
can, ge-, on-.
Soden boiled, v. seoSan.
Soden Sudden, S. — lice Sud-
denly, S.
Sodoma, Sodome, Sodoma-
burh, Sodoma-ceaster So-
dom, the city of Sodom. —
Sodoma-land The land of
Sodom. — rice The kingdom
of Sodom.— wsirn Men of So-
dom SodoniisCjSodomitisc
Sodomitish.
Soecan to seek, C. v. secan.
Soel better, C. v. s^l
Soft soft, mild, v. seft, Der.
Soge^a, sogo^a, an; m. 1.
Juice, moisture. 2. Beating
of the heart, fainting, siooon-
ing, S. L.
Sohctiia An iota, a jot, S.
Sohte sought, v. secan.
Sol, e; /. Soil, filth, mire,
dirt, a place to roll in.
Sol a sole or wooden hoop to
tie cows in the stall, v. sal.
Sol A sole or sandal, L.
Sola-sece, v. sol-sajce.
Solate, V. sol-suece.
Sole as, V. 8v\\vlc.
Sole silk, V. seolc.
Solcen Slow, sulky. — Solcenes,
se ; /. Sulkiness, L.
Solen Soles, sandals, slippers,
L. V. sol.
Solere A summer chamber, a
high chamber, Ex.
Sol-m6na<5 2'/te sun month,
February, S.
Sol-ssece, sol-sece The sun-
seeker, sun-flower, turnsole,
S.
Som some, v. sum.
Som or, V. sam.
Som, e ; f Agreement, judg-
ment, concord, peace.
Some, also, as, v. same.
Somed liketvise, v. samod.
Somen Together, R.
Som-hiwau, v. sam-hiwan.
Som-hwylc Some one.— hwile
Some while.
203
r SOD
Somnian, samnian,somnigean
gesamiiian, gesomnian; p.
ode •, pp. od To assemble,
collect, gather, unite. — Der,
samod.
Somnung An assembly, S.
Somod Together. — simian To
go together, to accompany.
— jjwyrlic Of one mind, har-
monious. — wellung A ga-
thering together, L. v. sa-
mod.
Soraud together, v. samod.
Som-vvist, V. sam, Der.
Son, es; m. A sound, tune,
song,
Sona Soon, i7nmediately, forth-
with.
Sond sand, gravel, v. sand.
Sond a mission, v. sand.
Sond-wic, v. Sand-wic.
Sones soon, Ch. 1140, v. sona.
Song a song, v. sang.
Song for sang, p. tj/singan.
Song A table, couch, C.
Sont a saint, v. sanct.
Son-uald Manna, C.
Soot, soo<5, sot Soot, S.
Sop-cuppa A soup-cup, dAsh.
Sorg sorrow, v. sorh.
Sorh; g.%ovge;f: also,es',
n? Care, anxiety, sorrow.
— Der. Gear-, hyge-, inwit-,
or- : sorgian, be-. — Sorh-
cearig, sorg-cearig Sorrow
anxious, all -sorrowful. —
-cearu, e ; f. Grief. — full
Careful, sorrowful. — fulnes
Sorrowfulness, anxiety. —
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To care
for, to be anxious, solicitous,
to sorrow, grieve. — leas Sor-
rowless, without care, fear-
less, secure. — leasnes Care-
lessness, security. — least Se-
curity.— leo$ A song of sor-
row, an elegy. — lie Anxious
sorrowful. — lice Sorrowful-
ly, miserably. — lufu Sor-
rowful or hapless love. — stsef
Sorrow. — unc:, e ; f. Sor-
rowing.— word A word of
care. — wylm A sorrow wave,
affliction.
Sorhg sorrow. — sorhgian to
sorrow, v. sorh.
Sot Soot. — Sotig Sooty, S.
Sot, A sot ; hebes, stultns. —
-lie Sottish. — liceSottishiy,
foolishly. — scipe Sottish-
ness, folly.
S6<5, es; n? Sooth, truth;
Veritas. —Der. Un- : s6<5e,
to-: gese^an. — S6^, df. se
s6<5a ; seo, jjget so^e ; cmp.
ra, re; sp. est; adj. True;
verus. — S6^, soSe; adv.
Truly, verily, of a truth ;
SPA
vere, revera, ccrte, amen,
enim, autem. — S65-bora A
truth-bearer, rhetorician,
poet, soothsayer, an astro-
loger.— cued, -cueden Vera-
cious, C. — cwide. -cwi^e A
true saying, proverb, sooth-
saying, oracle.— cwoe^ True,
verax,C e gebunden Boimd
or composed in poetic mea-^
sure. — es Of a truth, truly,
certainly, verily , for. — f'aest
Truth holding, true, just.
— faestnes, se ; f. 1. Vera-
city, integrity, fidelity, sin-
cerity; Veritas in animo. 2.
Truth; Veritas in re, dicto.—
-gere Truly iuell,very well.—
-godu Heathen gods. — hwae-
^ere Nevertheless, but yet,
hmvbeit, S. — He True, con-
scientious lice ', adv. Truly,
certainly , verily .— Viae', conj.
Hut, loherefore, therefore.
— iufii True love, charity. —
-saga Sooth-saying, true
saying, history, S. — sagol
Truth speaking, true, vera-
cious.— speec A true saying
or speech. — spaecende Speak-
ing truth.
So^ern-wudu Southernwood.
SoSSa Since, then, R.
8otol a seat, v. setl.
Sott a sot, V. sot.
Spaca, an ; in. A spoke of a
wheel.
Spad, spadu, G', f. A spade.
Spadl spittle, C. v. spa<Sl.
Spoec Framen, ubi de lignis.
Termes, vimen, sarmentum,
L.
SpjEC Speech. — an To speak.
— e-heow Folly, rage. — e-
hreow Rough speech, rage,
V. sprsec.
Spaedan to speed, v. spedan.
Spsedu a spade, \. spad.
Spsenst, spsentJ, v. spanan.
Spaer, g. m. n. spares; d. in. n.
sparum; ac.in. sp-j?rne>S/;are,
frugal, moderate, small. —
Der. sparian.— Spcer-hende,
-hynde Sparing, thrifty. —
-lice Sparingly. — nes Absti-
nence, parsimony, Mo.
Spserc a spark, v. spearca.
SpaBren Lime, plaster, S.
Spajr-habuc, v. spear-hafoc.
Spser-lira Calf of the leg, v.
sper-lira. — Spaer-lirede Re-
lating to the leg, crural.
Spser-stan Chalk-stone, S.
Spaetan ; p.s]y^tte,wespiBtton;
pp. spset To spit. — JJer
spiwan.
Spaetlian To gather froth, S.
Span spun ; p. o/spinnan.
Span, e; f. A span, S.
SPE
Span a Teats or .ipennes of fe-
males, especially of a cow,
S. L.
Spanan ; ic spane, Jjii spsenst,
he spajntS, we spana<S ; p.
spun, speon; we sponon,
speonon -, pp. spanen, aspo-
nen, gesponnenTo allure, en-
tice, urge, persuade, induce,
seduce, provoke. — Uer. A-,
be-, for-, on-, toa-. — Span-
end One enticing, a harlot,
L.
Spange A little loch, a clasp, L.
Spannan, gespannan; p. spen,
we spenon ; pp. spannen To
span, measure, clasp, join.
Sparian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
spare.
Span-an To spar, shut, stop, S.
Spafan to spit, R. v. spaetan.
Spa^l, R V. spatl.
Spatl Spittle. — ian To froth,
fame. — ung, e ;/. Spittling,
frothing.
Span, spaw, v. spiwan.
Speac speak, R. v. specan.
Speara, v. spearwa.
Spearca, an ; m. A spark.
Speare a spear, v. spere.
Spearewa, v. spearwa.
Spe3ir-ha.{oc A spar-hawk, spar-
row-hawk.
Spear-lira, spaer-lira The calf
of the leg, the leg, L.
Spearnes, v. spaer.
Spearnlian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
rush upon, to fall.
Spearwa, spearewa, speara,
Sin', m. A sparrow.
Specan to speak, v. sprecan.
Specca, an, ml A speck, blot,
spot, blemish.
Spec-faag Full of spots, S.
Specolnys, se ; f. Talkative-
ness.
Sped, Phlegm, L.
Sped, e ; f. 1. Speed, haste.
2. An event, fruit, purpose,
effect. 3. A good event, pros-
perity, loealth. 4. Power
assistance, strength, dint,
force, abundance, means,
skill. 6. Substance, portion,
property, goods, living. 6.
Fountain, source, example.
7. Diligmce, zeal. — Der.
Here-, land-: spedig, land-,
J?iirh-, wig-. — Sped-an, p.
de; pp. cd To speed, pros-
per, succeed, effect. — dropa,
an; m. A bounteous drop. —
-ig Rich, happy, prosperous.
— iglic Having substance,
rich, — ignes, se ; /. Sub-
stance, riches. — um With
speed, quickly, successfully.
Spel a history, v. spel!.
206
SPI
Spel ad Excused, B. L.
Spelc A little rod by which any
thi?ig is kept straight, a
swathe band, a splint used
for binding up broken bones,
S. — ean 7'o support, prop,
to fasten with splints, S.
Speld A torch, spill to light a
candle with, L,
S pel -ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
supply another^s room, tc
act or to be proxy for. —
-igcnd, es ; m. One who sup-
plies the place of another,
a vicar, vicegerent. — ing,
-ung A turn, change.
Spell, es ; n. 1. History, re-
lation, narration, story,
tale. 2. Speech, saying, opi-
nion, doctrine, argument.
3. Speech, language, tongue.
4. A fable, par able, rumour,
report, b. An order, mes-
sage, tidings. 6. A spell,
charm. — Der. Bi-, or big-,
eald-, inwit-. — Spell-boc,
spel-boc A book of history,
a book of homilies. — boda A
messenger, preacher, pro-
phet.— cwide An historical
discourse. — ian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To declare, relate, tell,
speak, discourse, publish,
teach, instruct. — ung, e; f.
A discourse, speech, converse,
narration, dialogue, oration.
Spelt Grain, corn, wheat, S.
Spelung a turn, v. spelian.
Spenan to allure, v. spanan.
Spenas Fibres, B. L.
Spend-an To consume, spend,
S. — ung, e; f. A consuming ,
spending, S.
Spene ; pi. g. a.} d. um ; m.
Spaniards.
Spenend a harlot, L. v. spa-
nan.
^T^eun joined, v. spannan.
Spenst/or spsenst, v. spanan.
Speon p. q/* spanan.
Speore a spear, v. spere.
Speornan to spurn, v. spurnan.
Speort A basket, Le.
Speow sped, v. spowan.
Spere, es ; n. A spear, lance,
dart. — Der. Scot-. — Spere-
broga ; an, m. Spear dread,
— leas Without a point
pointless.— yvyrtSpear-ioort.
Sper-habuc, sper-hafoc Spar-
hawk or sparroio-haick, S.
Speriend, es ; in. An inquirer,
S.
Sper-lira Calf of the leg.
Sperta, an ; in. A basket, R.
Spic, es; n? Bacon. — bus A
larder, meat-house. — mase,
an ; /■. A titmouse, tom-tit,
Spicyng A nail, B. L,
SPO
Spigettan To spit, L.
Spile A little ro(Z.— eau ToVmcl
tip, V. spelc.
Spild, es; m. 1. A precipice,
abyss, precipitancy/, 7'ash-
ness. 2. A spoiling, corrup-
tion, perdition, destruction.
— e adj. 1. Speedy, instant,
effectual, forcible. 2. Pre-
cipitate, dangerous, peril-
ous.— sits A dangerous path.
— Der. spillan.
Spilian Scurrilibus jocis va-
care, B.
Spill-an ; p. de ; pjo. ed To spill,
spoil, deprive of, destroy,
Mil. — Der. For- : spild, -e.
Spill-ing A toasting, con-
suming, spoiling, destruc-
tion.
Spillian to declare, v. spell.
Spilt corrupted, v. spillan.
Spincan To emit sparks, Le.
Spind, es ; m. Fatness, fat.
— Der. Hago-.
Spindel A spindle, pin, needle,
S.Le.
Spinge, sponge, an ; /. Sponge.
Spinl, V. spindel.
Spiunan ; p. span, we spun-
non ; pp. spunnen To spin.
Spior a spear, v. spere.
Spiowian ; p. de, v. spiwan.
Spirian, spyrian, ic spirige; p.
ede ; pp. ed 7'o tread on the
heels, to track, trace, or
seek some one, inquire, in-
vestigate, endeavour, argue,
dispute.— Der. Spor: spyri-
nes, spyrignes.
Spirta A basket, chest, S.
Spittan To spit, R.
Spitu, es} nl A spit.
Spiw-an ; p. spaw, we spiwon,
speowon, spigon; pp. spi-
wen, speowen, spigen T'o
spit, vomit, spew, foam. —
Der, A.-: spigettan : spaetan.
— Spiwe-drenCa4 speio drink,
an emetic. — Spiw-el A vo-
miting. — ere A spewer. —
-e<5a What is vomited, also
a vomiting. — ing^ speiving.
— old-drenc An emetic. —
-^a, V. -eSa.
Splin A spindle 7 Le.
Splot, 1 . A spot, blot. 2. A
spot, plot, place.
Spon, es ; m. A chip, a splin-
ter of wood, S.
Spon allured, v. spanan.
Sponere, es ; in. An enticer^
seducer, S.
Sponge a sponge, v. spinge.
Sponn a span, v. span.
Sponung, e; f. A seducing, S,
Spoon Chips, or any thing
easily set on fire, tinder,
touck-ioood, S. V. spon.
8 PR
Spor, eg ; n : spora, spnra, an ;
m : also spor \x, e ; f. A heel,
spur. — Der. Hand-, spur-
nan, aet-: spornetan. — Spor-
leSer Spurleather.
Spor, es ; w. A track, spoor,
footstep, vestige, tracing,
investigation, pursuit.
Spora a spur, v. spor.
Sporeteng The heel, S.
Spornen spurned, v. spurnan.
Spornere A fuller of cloth.
Spornetan To kick, spurn.
Spornineg A stumbling-block,
an offence, a scandal, S.
Sporta a basket, v. spurta.
Sporu a spur, v. spor.
Spowan ; p. speow, gespeow,
we speowon ; pp. spowen To
have good success, to speed,
succeed, prosper, thrive.
Spracen Herba qucedam ad
tussim, S.
Spraec, spraecon, v. sprecan.
Spraec, gesprzec, spsec, e; /.
1. A speech, word, speaking,
tale, story. 2. Speech, lan-
guage, tongue. 2. Talk, con-
ference, deliberation, coun-
sel. 4. Discussion, question,
dispute, controversy, strife,
suit, action. 6. Fame, report.
— Spraeca, an; in. A speaker.
— Spr^c-cv3dhSpeechcraft,
the art of speaking, rhetoric.
— cyn A mode of speaking,
figure of speech. — em A
place for speaking, court of
justice. — ful Talkative. —
-hiis A speaking-house, court
of justice. — ol, -111 Talkative.
Spraece of speech, v. spraec.
Spraedan To spread, L.
Sproencan,6pr8engan To sprin-
kle, V. sprengan.
Spranca, an; m. A sprig, scion,
young shoot, B.
Sprang, p. o/springan.
Sprangettan To pant, S.
Spraute a sprout, v. sprote.
Spreac Speaking, L.
Spree A twig, branch, S.
Spree speech. — a, an ; m. A
counsellor, v. sprfec.
Sprecan ; ic sprece, Jjusprycst,
hespryc^, spreceiS,we spre-
ca<S ; p, spraec, we spraecon ;
j9/?.sprocen, sprecerxTo speak.
— 2)er.F6re-,ge-,mid-,6fer-,
yfel- ; specan ; spraec, spsec,
sefen-, fore-, gilp-, of'er-,
yfel-, -a, -ol : spreca, fore-,
mid-. — Sprec-ern A speak-
ing place. — wis A form or
mode of speech.— o\ Talkative.
Sprengan ; p. de; pp. ed. 1. To
spring, burst, snap, break.
2. To sprinkle, strew, spread.
207
STA
Spreocan, R, v. sprecan.
Spreot, sprit, es ; m.l . ^ spear,
pike. 2. A germ,sprit,.'ipi'out,
sprig. — Der. Eofor-, -ling:
spreotan, a- : sprit-an,spryt-
an, a-, upa-, -ing, -ting, -le :
sprote.
Spreotan, v. sprytan.
Sprian To lay before, show.
Spriest, spric^, v. sprecan.
Sprincan ; p spranc to spring,
to go out, V. spring-an.
Sprincl A twig basket, S.
Sprindlic, v. spring.
Spring, es ; m. I. A spring^
fountain head, idcer. 2. A
spring, leap. — Der.JE-,%e-,
up-,wel-, -an : sprengan, set-,
be-, on-: sprindlic. — Spring-
an, spryng-an ; he spring^,
spryng^ ; jy. sprang, we
sprungon ; pp. sprungen.
1 . To spring, to go out, to
spread. 2. To leap, spring,
crack, break, Le. — Spring-
lie Fit for springing , lively.
— lice Readily, lively, Le. — ■
wyW A springing ioell, a foun-
tain.— wyrt Spring tvort, S.
Sprit, a sprout, v. spreot.
Spritan, sjirittan, v. sprytan.
Spritling, es ; m. A sprouting,
a sprit, shoot, germ, plants
Le.
Sprota A nail, pin, S.
Sprote, an ; /. A sprig, sprout.
Sprycst, spryc^, v. sprecan.
Sprync a spring, v. spring.
Spryt-an, spryt-tan; p. sprit
To sprit, sprout, bud. —
Spryt-ing, spryt-ting, es; m.
A sprouting, a germ, shoot,
sprout. — le A splint, chip.
Spunnen spun, v. spinnan.
Spura a spur, v. spor.
Spurian to trace, v. spirian.
Spurnan, speornan ; p. spearn,
we spurnon ; pp. spornen To
strike with the heel,to spurn.
— Der. spor.
Spurnere, es; m. A fuller of
cloth, S.
Spurnettan, v. spurnan.
Spycan to speak, v. spr6can.
Spyrast, spyria^, v spirian.
Spyrd A fisher s basket, L.
Spyrd Stadium, C.R.
Spyrian to track, v. spirian.
Spyrige, v. spirian.
Spyrignes, spyriues, se;f. A
searching out, an Inquiry, S,
Spyru^ spurns, v. spurnan.
Spyrta, an ; tu. A basket.
Stac-a, an ; /«. 1. ^ stake, pole.
2. A pin, needle. — ung, ej
f. 'i. A staking. 2. Sticking
with pins.
Stacte A sort of myrrh, L.
Stada^ stand, v. standan.
ST/E
Staede a place^ v. stede.
Staedig, stedig Barren, un-
fruitful.— nes, se ; f. Bar-
renness.
Sttef ; <;. steefes; d. staefe ; pi.
nm. ac. stafias j g. stafa ; d.
stafum ; m. I. ^ staff, stick,
pole, support. 2. A letter,
writing. 3. In the plural,
Letters, an epistle^ writings,
charters. — Der. Boc-. In
pi. especially, stafas forms
many abstract nouns: ar-,
ende-, facen-, gleo-, hearm-,
run-, sar-, sorg-, wroht. —
Staef-crseft, es; m. Let-
ter craft, the science of let-
ters, grammar. — crseftig
Bookish, literary. — craeftiga
One loho is literary, a gram-
marian, philologist. — en-
rawa A letter row, the al-
phabet. — ford Stafford. —
-ford-sc^r Stafford-shire. —
-gefege. 1 . A joining of let-
ters, syllable. 2. Learning.
— trewrit A written letter, a
character. — lie Belonging
to letters, literary.— M^eve
A sling, staff, an engine to
throio stones or darts, across-
bow, S. Le, — nian To teach
letters, instruct, institute. —
-plega A game at letters,
schooling. — rawa A row of
letters, alphabet. — rof An
element, famous in letters,
S. — sweord A staff-sword,
a staff with a spear in it, S,
— wis Wise in letters, learn-
ed. — writ, es ; n. Writing
about letters, grammar. —
-writere, es; m. One who
writes about letters, a gram-
marian.
Stsefn, V. stefen, stefn,
Staeg A rope in the fore part of
a ship, Mo.
Staeger, es ; m. A stair, step,
degree.
Stael a place, stall, v. steal.
Stsel stole, v. stelan.
Staelan, p. ^e',pp. ed To set,
put, range, place, found, es-
tablish, V. stsel, steal, Ber.
stille.
Staelan to steal, v. stelan.
Stselc-an To stalk, to go softly
or warily, S. — ung, 6;^. ^
stalking, goijig warily or
stealthily, S.
StEeIg ; adj. Steep, Th. Ex.
Stael-giest A stealing guest, Ex.
— herge, -here A predatory
army. — hrsen,-hrau A decoy
rein-deer. — Jjing Theft, rob-
bery, stealing. — tihtle, an ;
f. Accusation of theft. — ung,
e; f. A stealing. — weorS,
STA
- wy rX Worth taking or steal-
ing.-— wierde Help, aid, suc-
cour, S. — wyrt, e -yf. Clary 1
Mo. — wyr^ Worth taking, v.
-weor^.
St£ell a stall, v. steal.
Staemn a stem, v. stemn, m.
Staen A stone. — a An earthen
drinking pot, S. — sex A stone
ax. — an ; p. de; pp. ed To
stone. — en, -nen Stony. — ig,
-iht Stony. — ing, es ; rn, A
stoning, v. stan, Ber.
Staeng a club, v. steng.
Staengfordes hryc^,e;f. Stam-
ford bridge or Battle bridge,
Yorkshire.
Staep; g. staepes; d. stsspe; pi.
nm. ac. stapas ; g. stapa ; d.
stapum ; m. A step, going. —
Stsep-an To step, v. steppan,
— Stajp-maelum Step by step.
— nes, se ; f. A going in the
way,S. — SCO A kind of shoe,
a sock. — ung, e; f. A step-
ing, a step. — Ber. steppan.
Staepas ybr stapas, v. staep.
Staep^ steps, v. staep-an.
Staer, ster, es; n. History. —
-writere, es; m. An histori-
cal toriter, an historian.
Staer ; g. staeres ; d. staere ; pi.
nm. ac. staras ; g. stara ; d.
starum;m. A stare, starling.
Staer .4 loall eye, cataracht. —
Staer-blind Blind loith a ca-
taracht, stark blind, Le.
Staerf, V. steorfan,
Staern a starling, v. steam.
Staern, stern Fidus, L.
Staert Rump, spine, tail, B.
StaetS ; g. staeres; d. staefe ',pl.
nm. ac. sta^u ; g. sta^a ; d.
stafum ;n. 1. A shore, bank;
a landing place is called
stade at Hithe in Kent. 2.
A station, place, gate? L. —
-ig Heavy, firm, steady, se-
rious, S — ines, -tSines, -^ig-
nes, se;/. Firmness, steadi-
ness, gravity. — lippe, an ;f.
The lip or extremity of the
shore, S. — swalewe A bank
swallow, a swallow breeding
in the sand banks. — weall
Shore wall, the shore.— wyrt
A shore plant, cole wort, star -
wort.
Stafas, V. staef.
Stafes-acre Lousewort, S.
Stafford Stafford, v. Staefford.
Stafian ; p. ode ; pp. od To or-
der, direct.
Stah rose, p.q/'stigan.
Stal a stall, place, v. steal.
Stal steel, v. styl.
Stal theft, V. stalu.
Stalu nin. ac. pi. of &i'd\u.
208
STA
Stallan ; p. ode ; pp. od To
steal ; with the prep, on, iit
to steal or come upon secret"
hj, to steal away.
Stalla A crab, B.
Stallere, v. steallere, sub. steal.
Stalu, stal, e ;/. Theft.— ^iaX-
tyhtle, an ; f. Accusation of
theft. — ung,e;y. A stealing ^
V. stasl.
Stamor, arf/. Stammering , Le,
Stan, es ; m. \. A stone. 2.
A rock. 3. Stone as of
fruit, stones, testicle. — Ber.
Ceosel-, eorcan-, grund-:
staen-en, -iht : staenan,of-. —
Stan, es ; m. [stan a stone —
from a boundary stone lahich
was placed here to denote the
extent of the jurisdiction
claimed by the city of Lon-
don on the river Thames,
Camden^ Staines, Middle-
sex, on the banks of the
Thames. — aex A stone-axe,
pole-axe. — beorh A stone
hill, a heap of stones- — be-
rend Fruit-bearing. — bill A
stone-bill, pole-axe, mattock,
hoe. — boga, an ; m. A stone
curve, an arch. — bricg A
stone bridge, a paved way,
S. — bueca A rock or wild
goat, the sign Capricorn. —
-burh ; g. -burge ; d. -byrig,
f. A stone city. — ceosel
Coarse sand, gravel. — cis-
las Gravel, Le. — cleof, es;
n. A stone cliff, a rock.
— clud A rock cliff. — crop
Stone-crop, S. — fah Stone,
shining or coloured, applied
to a street or way. — ford
Stone-ford, Stanford, Lin-
colnshire.— gaderung Stone-
gathering, a heap of stones.
— gella, gilla, an; m. A
pelican. — getirabru Stone
buildings, walls. — geweorc
Stone-work.— gWla, v. -gella.
— hege, es ; m. Stone-hedge,
a wall. — Stan-henge [stan a
stone, heng hung; p. of h6n
to hang, suspended stone'\
Stonehenge. — hliS, es ; n.
A stony cliff, covering, de-
fence.— hrocca A stone-rock,
a rock, S. — hywet A stone
quarry, B. L. — ig, -iht ;
adj. Stony, rocA^/.— lesung
Stone-leasing or gathering,
L. — lini Stone-lime, mor-
tar.— merce Parsley, S. —
-rocc A stone-rock, a rock,
an obelisk, S.—scylfe A stony
shelf, a rock, an obelisk. —
-scylic, -scylig Stone-shelly,
stony. — sticce Fragments of
ST A
stone, S. says, pargeting
stuff to plaster walls, S. L.
— torr A stoneimaer. — weall
A stone joall. — \veor<Suni2f,
e; f. Stone icorship. — wijj,
-weg, es ; in. [stone ivai/]
Sta/iwlck, Northampton-
shire. — wj'rlita A stone-
worker, stone-mason.
Stanc stank, v. stiiiean.
Stanc Plucicinatio, L.
Stanciigan Pluoicinare, L,
Stand A stand, S.
Standarijgestandan ; ic stande,
Jjiistenst, standost, he stent,
stynt ; p. stod, we stodon ;
pjo. gestandeu 1. To stand,
to be, continue. '2. Used ac-
tively with prepositions To
stand before, stand to, to
drive, urge, attack, vex. —
Der. A-, aet-, be-, big-, for-,
for-, or fore-, ge-, on-, oS-,
under-, wicS-, ymb-: stede,
aesc-, bced-, bzel-, burh-,
ealh-, folc-, heah-, meiSel-,
wic-,w'ong-: staecS : stacSol:
statSelian, ge- : statSelfaest,
un-, -nes: edsta<Selig: ste<S-
Jjig, -nes: stytS, sti'S, -lie,
-nes: studu.
StdLndardAstandardjChAlSS.
Standon stand, v. standan.
Stp.ne to Staines, v. Stan.
Stane-wig Istone-way] Stan-
wick, Northamptonshire, Ch.
1137, V. Stan-wig sub. stan.
Stapa, an ; ?n [stsep a step, v.
steppan] A stepper, creeper.
Stapan to step, v. steppan.
Stapas stejjs, pi. of stsep.
Stapela, an ; »«. A stake, pile.
Stapo], el, ul, es ; w. \. A step,
anelevated place, Le. R. 2.
What holds up, A prop, sup-
port, post, leg. 3. What is
held up, A trestle, table.
Staras starlings, in JR. spar-
roios, V. stser.
Stare stark, hard, v. stearc.
Stare-blind Stark-blind, giddy,
B.L.
Starian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
stare, look, gaze.
StaSa, g. pi. o/stseS.
StatSol, el, ul, es; m. 1. A
foividation, basis, firm seat.
2. Thefirmament. 3. A place,
site, situation, station, posi"
tion, state. — Sta<Sol-fa3st Of
a firm foundation, stable,
firm. — fsestan To establish,
settle. — fsestlic Foundation
firm, fast. — faestlice Firm-
ly.— faestnes, se; /. Stabi-
lity, firmness, firmament. —
-faestnung, e ; /. Stahilify,
steadfastness, constancy. —
-ferhtS Firm in mind, mag-
STE
nanimous, L. — ian ; /;. ode;
pp. od To lay a foundation,
to set fast, found, settle, es-
tablish, erect. — iend,es ; m.
A founder. — nes, se ; f.
Stability ,sf eadfastness, con-
stancy, S. — ung, e ; /.
Ground,foundation.—\yon>y,
es ; m. A stationjield, a plain
to du)ellin, an abiding pilace,
station.
Stac5al basis, v. statSol.
Staub Vas futile, quod nan
potest stare, L.
Stcaf a staff, V. staef.
Steal, steall, stael,es; m. 1. A
stall, place, stead, seat,
room. 2. State, condition.
— Der. Ge-, wig-, wi<S-, v.
stille.
Stealc (stealic) Steep, Ex.
Steald, es ; n. A station, an
abode. — Der. Haeg-, inge-,
J?ry<S-, V. gesteald,
Stealde leaped, v. stellan.
Stealian, steallian To have a
place, come on, v. stelan.
Stealla, an ; m. A companion.
Steallere, es ; 771. A governor
of a place, a steward.
Steam steam, S. v. stem.
Steap, es ; ?n. A stoup,cup,pot.
Steap a step, v. staep.
Steap ; adj. Steep, high, lofty.
— Der. HeaSo-: stepan,ge-:
stepel. — Steapes ; adv. [g.
0/ steap steep'] On high, up.
Stearas Spies, R.
Stearc, sterc; cZfy. se stearca;
seo, hetstearce ; adj. Stark,
strong, severe, hard, rough,
austere, sharp. — Z>er. Sterc,
sterced, -ferh<S : styrc. —
Stearc-ferh<S, es ; m.. Stern-
minded, rugged. — heort
Brave or bold of heart. —
-lice Violently^ rigorously,
hardly.
Stearfian starve, v. steorfan,
Stearm a storm, C. v. storm.
Stearn, staern A starling, L.
V. staer.
Stearn The stern, S.
Stear-setl The stern of a ship,
S.
Stearu Ballsta, L.
Steb A boll, trunk, B.
Steda, an ; m. A steed, stal-
lion.
Stede, staede, styde, es ; m,. A
place, station, stead.— ^iede,
adj. Placed, steady, stable,
fir)n,stiff.—Sied-f-cestSte(id-
fast. — ig Steady, firm. — ig-
nes, se ; f. Steadiness, firm-
ness.— wong, es; m. A sta-
tion, field.
Stede Stranguria, L.
209
STE
Stede-wist Impostor, Mo.
Stedig Barren. — nys Barren-
nes^, V. stjedig.
Stef a staff, S. v. stsef.
Stefen, stefn, staefen, staefn ;
g. stefne ;/. ). A voice, mes-
sage, sound, tone, noise. 2.
A union in sound, concert,
agreement. — Stefn-byrd A
command, behest, Ex. —
Stefn-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To call, cite, proclaim, pub"
lish, institute, begin, r.
stemn, f.
Stefen, stefn, es ; m. The prow
of a ship. — ^tefna, an; m.
What has a prow, a ship. —
Der.Hringed-. — v.stemn,m,
Stefn the voice, v. stefen.
Stefn The proio, v. stefen.
Stefne in concert, agreement,
V. stefen, S,
Stefning, lirob-stefning Ta-
pestry, L.
Stegher a step, v, stager.
Stel, stele A column, pillar, S.
Stela, an ; rn ? A stalk, stock,
stall, handle, Junii Etymo-
log.
Stelan ; ic stele, he styl<5 ; p.
stael, we stolon ; shj. stael ;
pp. stolen, gestolen 1 . To bo
still, free from noise. To
steal. 2. With the preposi-
tion on ; To steal on, to
come unawares; with lit,
or a-, be-, prefixed, to steal
out, or away, go away se-
cretly.— Der. Staelan. sta-
lian : staelcan : stal, stalu :
gestala : stolor.
Stell a place, v. steal.
Stellan; p. stealde; pp. ge-
steald 7'o spr ing , leap , dance.
Stem,es; ?//. Steam, vapour,
smoke, smell. — an, jp.de; pp.
ed To steam, smoke, fume,
smell.
Stemn, es ; m. A basis, stem,
trunk. — wis What is like a
s teni or trunk, 'round.
Stemn, e ; /. I. A voice, a
sound emitted by the mouth.
2. A command or a fixed ap-
pointment, asH time. — ing,
es ; 7n. 1 . A fixed time. 2.
Tapestry, S. L.
Stemnettan To meet, An.
Stemnian To hide, B.
Stenc, es ; in. Stink, stench,
n smell, odour in general,
good or bad.
Stenc~an ; p. de; pp. ed To
spread, disperse, to cast a
smell or savour. — ednes, se;
f. A dispersing, scattering,
destroying, S.
Stencg a smell, v. stenc.
Stencg a bar, v. steng.
STE
gtencian To scatter, It.
Stenen stony, v. stinen.
Stengc a smell, S. v. steiic.
Stenge, stynge, es ; in. A bar
of ivood, stake, pole, leaver,
club, stang, a icordused in
Derbysfiire to denote a long
pole employed in removing
new made hay.
Stenst starideat, V. stnndQ.n.
Stent stands, v. standan.
Sten-wur<Sing Stone-worship,
S.
Stenys Quarj'ies of stone, S.
Steode a place, L. v. stede.
Steofnian; p. ode To call, cite,
L.
Steop A drinking cup; the
north of England stoup.
Steop-an To bereave, deprive,
S. — Steop-bearn A step-
child, orphan. — cild A step-
child, an orphan. — dohter
A step-daughter. — foeder A
Step-father.— modoT A step-
nwther. — sunu A step-son.
Steopl a toioer, v. stepel.
Steor A young beast; a steer,
bidloch. — oxa, an; m. A
bulloch.
Steor history, L. v. stasr.
Steora, an ; vi. A steerer,
guide, pilot, director, ruler.
— Steor-an To steer, ride,
govern. — bord.es; n. Steer-
board) star-board, the right
side of a ship. — Steor-e,
styr-e, es ; n. I. A rule, di-
rection, regulation, govern-
ment. 2. Discipline, correc-
tion, punishment. — Steor-
ern The steering-place, the
stern, S. — es man The man
of direction, steersmati. —
-leas Without a guide, irre-
gular, outrageous, incorri-
gible.— man Steersman, a
pilot.' — n. e; f. A rudder. —
-rotSer, es ', n. The steering
oar, the rudder. — sceofl
[scofl a shovel] The rudder.
— setl, es; n. The steering
seat, the stern. — stefen, es ;
m. The hinder part of a
ship, the stern, a ship, S.
Steorfa, an ; m. A plague, pes-
tilence, murrain, slaughter,
S.
Steorfan ; he styrfX ; p. stearf,
staerf, we sturfon ; pp. stor-
fen To starve, die, perish.
Steorm a storm, v. storm.
Steornede Bold, S.
Steorra a guide, v. steora.
Steorra, an; m. A star. — Der.
^fen-,d8eg-,morgen-, scip-.
— Steor-gleavv Skilled in the
stars. — sceawere, es; m. A
STI
star-gazer, an astronomer.
— wiglu Constellations, Mo.
— witega.an; m. A star pro-
phet, an astrologer.
Steor rede Bold, S.
Steort, es ; m. A tail, an ex-
tremity, a promontory.
Stepan; pp. ed To bereave.
Stepan ; p. stepte, we stepton
2'o raise, exalt, mark, treat,
honour, praise. — Der. steup.
Stepe a step, S. v. steep.
Stepel, sty pel, es ; m. A steeple,
tower.
Stepnes, sc; f. A going in the
way, S.
Steppan ; stsepan, stapan, ic
steppe, he step^ ; p. stop,
we stopon ; pp. stapen To
step, stride, proceed, go,
raise; used frequently toith
on, and other prepositions,
preceding or following the
verb, a)id also be-, and ge- ;
as gesteppan to go, raise. —
Der. Mt-, forS- ; stapa, an-,
eard-, haetS-, mearc-, mor- :
stapela: stisp, -an, -maelum,
-SCO, -ung.
Steppe-SCO A slipper, sock.
Steppl a steeple, v. stepel.
Stepte, Stepton, v. stepan.
Ster history, v. steer.
-ster [steore direction'] As a
termination to nouns, de-
notes Direction, guidance.
Steran ; p. sterde. 2^o make
perfume, to burn incense.
Stere, sterced Stark, rough,
ri^ic?.— Sterced-ferhtS Stern-
minded, rugged, v. stearc.
Ster-melda, an ; m. An officer
in a court of justice, some-
rohat like a sheriff ; literal-
ly, delator fiscalis, L.
Stern stern, severe, v. styrn.
Stert a tail, v. steort.
Sterung motion, v. styrung.
StecSa a steed, v. steda.
Ste'Se Stable, firm, L.
Stejjing-line, an ; /. ^ helping
or safety line, Le.
SteSjpig Fast, fixed. — nes, se;
f. Fastness, firmness, Le.
Sti a path, for stig, v. sti-rap,
-wite.
Stic, styc,es ; m. A small piece
of A.S. copper money, value
the half of a farthing.
Stic-adl A stitch in the side, L.
V. stice.
Stica<S stick, v- stician, stice.
Sticca, an ; m. \. A stick, staff,
rod. 2. A stake, spike, nail.
Sticca Cochlear, L.
Sticce, stycce A part, portion,
piece, steak. — mjEliun Fiece
by piece, by little and little
STI
piecemeal, by degrees, here
and there.
Stice, an ; /. ^ puncture, stab,
sting, stitch.— Stic-els, es ;
m. A prick, sting. — ian ; p.
ode; pp. od. 1. To stick,
stab, jrierce, to stick in. 2.
To stick, adhei'e, cleave to;
to stick fast as an arrow,
spear, or other missile in
what it has pierced, then
generally to adhere. — ung,
e ; f. A sticking, adhering,
— wserc A pricking pain, a
pain in the side. — wyrt The
herb agrimony, valerian or
cut-finger, S — Der. stingan.
Sticele Steep, high, inaccessi-
ble.— Sticehies, se ;/. ^ pre-
cipice, difficulty, L. — Sticol
Sleep, S.
Stide Firm, fast, L.
Stiell a spring, v. sty 11.
Stiep a step, v. stsep.
Stieran T'o steer, v. steoran. —
Stiernes, se ; /. Discipline^
, instruction, S.
Stif Stiff, hard, 5.— Stifenes,
se ; /. Stiffness, hardness, S.
— Stifian To stiffen.
Sti-ferh A young pig, S.
Stig, e;/. A way, path.— Stig-
an, gestigan, he stih^ ; p.
stah, gestah, we stigon ; pp.
stigen, gestigen To ascend,
rise, climb, go, depart ; ge-
nerally used with the prepo-
sitions of, on, ofer, ny<Ser,
^-e. — Der. A-, ge-, upa- :
stig, -rap : stigu : steeger. —
Stig-rap, es; m. A stirrup,
u, e; f. A ladder, stair-case,
stile. — wite A path ivay ?
Stige A sty, S. — an To shut in
a sty.
Stigel A stile ; gradus, S.
Stigend, es; m. A stian, L.
Stige-rap, V. sti-rap.— Der. stig.
Stighel a stile, v. stigel.
Stigu a stile, v. stig.
Stigul Very young, L.
Stigynde rising, v. stig-an.
Stiht-an To arrange, dispose.
An. — Stiht-ere, es ; r«. A
steward. — Stiht-ian; icstih-
tige ; p. ode ; pp. gestihtod
To dispose, arrange, set out,
order, determine.— St\ht-mig,
gestiht-ung, e ; f. A dispos-
ing, dispensation, ordering,
arrangement, providence.—
Der. stingan.
Still <S ascends, v. stigan.
Stil still, G. V. stille.
Stillan To still, quiet, stall,
S.L V. stille.
Stilie.stylle; adv. Still , quietly.
— Stille; adj. Still, quiet f
STI
fixedyfirm. — Ber. Un-stille;
stillan, stilliau, otS-, un- :
steal, stfEl, wig-, wi<S-:
stuelan, ge- : stellan, on- :
stealla,gesteu]la,caxl-,fo]c-,
iyvd-, hand-, lynd-, nyd- :
stol, brego-, cyne-, e^el-,
frum-, git-, gum-, heofon-,
raaSum-, rodor-, ^eoden. —
Stille-boren Still-horn, S. —
-drenc A composing draught,
S. — Still-ian To make still
or quiet, to tranquillize. —
-ice Stilly, quietly. — nes, se ;
f. Stillness, quietness, tran-
quillity, rest.
Stinc a smell, v. stenc.
Stincan ; p. stanc, we stuncon;
pp. stuncen. To have a smell
good or bad. 1 . To disperse,
. perfume, to give a fragrance,
smell. 2. To smell, stink. —
Der. Stenc : stencan, to-:
gestence. — Stincende^meZ^-
iiig, stinMng, L.
Stincg a prick, L. v. stinge.
Stingan ; p. stang, westungon ;
pp. stiiiigen 1. To thrust in,
rush in, lay up, obtain. 2.
Tasting, prick, stab,piei'ce
with any iveapon. — Der.
Of-, under-: stenge; stinge:
Slice : sticels : sticca : stoc :
stiht-ian, -ere, -ung : ge-
stiht, -an : forestihtung. —
Stinge A sting, prick, a
biting or stinging, S.
Stintan ; p. stant, we stunton ;
pp. stun ten To be blunt, ob-
tuse, flat, dull, weak, weary,
faint.-^JDer. stunt.
Stiora a pilot, v. steora.
Stioran to steer, v. styran.
Stiorc a stirk, v. sty re.
Stiorra a star, v. steorra.
Stior-Toder a rudder ,v . steora.
Stipel a tower, v. stepel.
Stipere, es ; m, A supporter,
pillar, B.
Stiran to steer, v. st5^ran.
Sti-rdp, es; m. A stirrup. —
-wite A path way, v. stfg.
Stirc a stirk, v. styrc.
Stireng, stiring, v. styrung.
Stiria, stiriga, an; m. A stur-
geon, An.
Stir-Ian Tos^ir.— igendlicMou-
ing. — ung Stirring, v. styr-
ian.
Stirman ; /?. de ; pp. ed To
storm, rage. — I)er» storm,
-ig-
Stirn severe, v. styrn.
Sti^, sty^, e;/. A post , pillar ,
support. — Sti§, sty<S ; adj.
Firm, stiff, stern, austere,
severe, rugged. — e Sternly,
severely. — ecg A stiff edge.
STO
— elic, -lie Hard, severe, ri-
gid, rough, rugged. — foest
Fast as a post, firm, con-
stant.— ferh<5, -frili^ Firm-
minded. — hydig Sternly
cautious, infiexible. — lie Se-
vere.— lice Severely, stern-
ly, austerely. — m6d Stern-
minded, severe. — nes, se; f.
Severity, austerity. — weg A
rugged way. — Der. standan,
Stiwan To appear, L.
Stiward, es ; m. A steioard, L.
Stlidornis, se ; f. Slij)periness,
L.
Stoc, es ; m. A stock, stem,
trunk, block, stick. — Der.
stingan.
Stoc A place; hence stoke, a
termination of the names of
places, L.
Stocc A trumpet, C.
Stod a post, stud, v. studu.
Stod stood; stetit, v. standan
Stod, stood, es; n. A stud of
breeding steeds, especially
mares. — fald, es ; n. A fold
or place for brood mares. —
-hors, es; 7i. A stud horse. —
-my re, slti; f. A brood mare.
— \>e6f, es ; m. A stud thief,
a stealer of a brood mare.
Stodlan, An implement for the
house? S.
Stof a club, V. stofn.
Stofa A stove, bath, S.
Stofn The trunk or stem of a
tree, a stake ; hence the Lei-
cestershire icord stovin. A
ditch is said to be three feet
tvide from the stovins, that
is, from the stems or stakes of
the hedge, Card.
Stol A garment, L.
Stol, es; m. A stool, seat, chair,
throne. — Der. stille.
Stolor, adj. Stolen, Le.
Stolt - ferhS Firm - minded,
brave, L.
Stommetan, -ettan To stam-
mer, stutter, mutter, S.
Stomm-wlisp A lisjjing, stam-
mering, S.
Stomor, V. stamor.
Stond a space, R. v. stund.
Stondan to stand, v. standan.
Si6n-suc Parsley, a sort grow-
ing among stones, S.
Stont/or stent, v. standan.
Stood, V. stod.
Stop, stopon ; p. o/steppan.
Stoppa, an ; m. A pot, vessel,
cup, S.
Stor, es ; m. Incense, frankin-
cense. — cyl, es ; m. also,
-eylla, an ; m. Anincense pan
or vessel. — sticca, an; m.
An incense stick or rod,
211
[ STR
Stor, Great, vast.
Store, es ; m. A stork.
Stored rules, v. styran.
Storfen ; pp. o/steorfan.
Storm, steorm, es ; m. A storm,
tempest. — Storm Stormy. —
-ig Stormy, tempestuous. —
-S£e A stormy sea. — Der,
stirman.
Stotte A hack, jade, a worth-
less horse, L.
Stow, e; f. 1. A place, dioell-
ing-place, habitation ; hence
the termination of many
names of places, us Ceap-
stow a place for a sale or
market, 8fC. Hence, as some
think, our Steward. Stow-
weard, stowe weard A keeper
of a place, mansion, or
dwelling. — Der.Ceap- ,fri5-,
gejjing-, pleg-, wtel-, win-,
wrsec-, — Stow-lic Local.
Strac, straec Straight, rigid,
violent, S. L. v. strec.
Strac-ian To stroke, S. — ung,
e ; /. Soothing, assuaging,
mitigating.
S trade spread, K. v. stredan.
Straec straight, v. strac.
Strseeled - wealas, S tree tied -
wealas, Straitclyd - wealas
[strzet a tract, Cluyd of the
Clyde, near the river Clyde,
wealas^.^e Welch'] TheStrath-
Clyde Britons. The old Bri-
tons,taho once inhabitedGal-
ivay in Scotland, ivere dri-
ven theyice by the Picts, and
then settled on the banks of
the river Clyde, L.
Straeclice, S. v. strec.
Strsedan to strew, v. stredan.
Strsede A stride, S.
Stro9gan To spread. — Strsegd-
nes, se ;f.A spreading, cast-
ing, dispersing, sprinkling,
V. stredan, stregdan.
Strsel, es; in. An arrow, dart,
missile, an engine of ivar.
— Der. Here-. — Strssl-bora
An arroio-bearer, a shooter.
— ian To shoot an arrow, to
cast a dart. — wyrt Maiden^
hair, S.
Strael 1. Tapestry, a cover, co-
verlet, carpet. 2. Straw, a
bed, S. L.
Strseng a string, v. streng.
Stroeng strong, v. Strang.
Strseng^, v. streng<5.
Strsepas, Bases, L.
Strset, e ; /. The street, a way,
course,a public road or place,
market. — Der. Here-,lagu-,
mere- : v. stredan ? stri^-an ?
Strsete Uliatis spread, a couch j
bed, L.
p2
STR
Strand, es ; m. A strand, beach,
shorcy S.
Strang Strong, powerful, vali-
ant ^severe, rigid. — TJer.Vn-,
-ian: streng, -um : strengo,
liilde-, maegcn-, mere- :
8trengS : strengel. — Strang-
hynde Champion. — ian ; p.
ode; pp. od To flourish, to
become strong, to strengthen.
— lie Strong, robust, brave,
poiverful, Jirm, durable. —
-lice Strongly, bravely, firm-
ly, vehemently, — mod A
strong or brave mind. — nys,
se; /". Strongness, strength,
poiver, might. — ung, e;f. A
strengthening, stay, ground.
Strapulas Braccce, B.
Strat a street, v. strset.
Straw-berie, v. streowian.
Stre A straw, splint. C.
Strea-berige, v. streowian.
Streal ari arroiv, v. strael.
Stream, es ; m. A stream, ri-
ver.— Der. Brim-, ea-, eah-,
6g-, 6gor-, firgen-, gyte-,
lagu-, mere-, see. — Stream-
ian To stream, flow, S. —
Stream-faru, e ; fi. Stream
course, the sea. — rad, e ; /.
The stream road, the sea. —
-raec, racu, e ;/. The stream's
course, the sea, K. — staecS,
es ; n. The sea-shore.— weaU,
es, m. The shore, banh.
Streap-smeung Argumentum.
Streaw straw, v. streow.
Streaw-berie, V. streowian.
Streawian, v. streowian.
Strec, strac ; adj. Brave, pow-
erful,mighty, violent. —^tvee
A stretch, violence. — lice
Violently, sharply. — mann
A poiverful man. — nys, se ;
f. Force, violence, S. L.
Streccan ; p. strehte, we streh-
ton ; pp. gestreht To stretch,
stretch over, extend, spread,
maTte prostrate.
Stredan, stregdan ; p. strade,
strude, stredde, stregde, we
streddonTo spread, disperse,
scatter, sprinkle. — Stregd-
nes, se -ff A spreading, strew-
ing, casting, sprinkling,
Strel an arrow, v. stral.
Strem, B. v. stream.
StrencgtS, cS, v. streng^u.
Strene a bed, v. streone.
Streng, strengc, es ; m. 1. A
string, sineiv, chord, the string
of a musical instrument,
cord, rope, line, 2. A line,
lineage, race.
Streng, strong, v. Strang.
StrengciS, v. streng^u.
Strenge, v. strengo.
STR
Strengel, es ; m. A king, K.
Strengo,strengeo,streng^o, in-
decl.f: «Zso,8trengu,sti'eng^,
e ;/. Strength, vigour, valour,
fortitude, bravery. — Streng-
lic Strong, firm. — urn With
strength, strongly, fiercely.
Streng c5, v. streng<5u.
Streng(So, v. strengo.
Streng-Su, strengS, strencg^,
strene cS,e;y. Strength, poio-
er, might.
Streo-berige, v. streowian.
Stre6dan, v. strudan.
Streom a stream, v. stream.
Streon, es ; n. 1. Gain, profit,
treasure, An. 2. Power,
strength, L.
Streo-nama A surname, S.
Streonan to beget, v. strynan.
Streone? A bed, watch-toiverl
Streones - halh, Streones-heal
Whitby, Yorkshire, S.
Streow, streaw, es; n. Straiv,
hay, a bed. — en Of straw.
Streowian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
streiv, spread. — Der. Be-.
— Streow-berie, -berige, an ;
f. A strarcberry, Le. — ung,
e ',f. What is spread, a bed.
Stret a street, v. strajt.
S tret- ford [strait a street, ford
fordl Stratford.
Streu straw, R. v. streow.
Strewen Of straw, v. streow.
Strevvian, v. streowian.
Strewn straw, v. streow.
Stric Plague, sedition, L.
Strica, an ; m. L ; stric, es ; g.
pi. ena; n. Le. A stroke,
prick, point, S- L,
Strican To go, to continue a
course, L.
Stridan, to spread, v. stredan.
Strienan, strinan, v. strynan.
Strind, v. strynd.
String a string, v. streng.
Strion, C. v. streon.
Strionan, C. v. strynan.
Stri'S, es; m. Strife, contest,
battle, S.L. — lice Sharply,
contentiously , L.
StricS A path, foot path, Le. —
StricSan ; p. stra^, we stri-
don ; pp. striden To mount,
rvalk about. — Der. Ge-. Le.
but q. V. scriS, scri^an.
Strodu deceits, v. gestrodu.
Strodyn Dispersed, L.
Strong strong, v. Strang.
Stropp A strop; struppus, S.
Strudan, streodan, p. stread,
we strudon ; pp. stroden To
spoil, rob, plunder, ravage,
destroy. — Der. Gestroden,
un-. — Strud-ere, es ; m. A
robber , extortioner , prodigal.
212
STY
— ung, e; f. A plundering y
7'ajnne, spoil.
Strata, an ; in. An ostrich, S.
Strutian^w. v. strudan.
Strutium The fuller's herb, S.
Struixin^ spoil, v. strudan.
Strycel T'he nipjile, L.
Strydere^ spendthrift, S.
Strynan, streonan ; /?. de ; pp.
ed 1. To acquire, get, gain
by hire or usury, lay or trea-
sure up. 2. To beget, pro-
create, breed. — Der. Ge- :
gestreon, streon, sr-, eald-,
eorl-, feoh-, heah-, hurd-,
macSra-, sine-, J^eod-, wo-
ruld-.
Strynd, e; /. Stock, race, ge-
neration, breed, tribe y v.
strynan.
Stryta an ostrich, v. strata.
Studu, e ; /. A stud, post, pit'-
lar, proj).
Stalor, stular Thievish, secret^
S. — lice By stealth, S.
Stand, stond,e;/. {.Astound,
space of time, a short space.
2. A .standard. — mselum By
little times, spare times, de-
grees,alternately. — um With
or at times, in short spaceSy
momentarily,
Stungen stung, v. stinoan.
Stunian ; p. de ; pp. od. 1. To
beat, strike against, to stun.
2. To stun, to make stupid
with a noise.
Stunt Blunt , stupid, foolish. —
-lie Like a fool, foolish,—
-lice Foolishly, stupidly.^
-nys, se ; /. Folly, foolish-
ness.— scipe, es ; ?«. Folly,
madness. — spikcFooHsh talk.
— spaeca A foolish talker, S.
— wita,The stupidly ioise,the
foolish. — • wyrde A foolish
talker, S.
Stunt-m£elamflf^^wne.9,v. stand.
Stupian To stoop, B.
Stur, Stour, the name of many
rivers. — mere, es ; m. Stur-
mer in Essex, An. — mu^a,
an; m. Stour mouth, the
mouth of the Stour, S.
Sturfon starved, v. steorfan.
Stut \^Tn Somersetshire stut is
still used^ A gnat, fly, S.
Stu^, stuSo a stud, v. studu.
Stutteuile Stuttesbury, North-
amptonshire, Ch. 1106.
Styb, stybb A stock, trunk, S.
Stye coin, v. stic.
Stycce piece, v. sticce.
Stycge A mite, a small coin, C.
Styde a place, v. stede.
Styde of a stud, v. studu.
Styde Obstinate, stubborn, L.
Stygan to go, v. stigan.
6U A
Btfh Pt'^l' 68; m. Steel. — ed
Steeled. — ferli^, es; in. A
man of iron mood. — gong/^n
iron stride or step,
Stylan To be amazed, An.
* Stylde sprang, v. styll.
Styled Steeled, v. styl.
Styll, stiell, es ; vi. A spring,
leap. — an ; p. de To spring,
leap, go up, ascend.
Styllan to stall, v. stillan.
Styltan To hesitate, astonish,
amaze, to stammer, C. R.
StylS steals, v. stelan.
Styman to steam, smoke, ex-
hale, V. stem.
Stynan To groan. — Der. Ge-
styne A groan, Le,
Stynd for stynt sta7ids.
Styngan to sling, v. stingan.
"Stynge a club, v. stenge.
Stynt stands, v. standan.
Stypel a steeple, v. stepel.
Styran 3 p. de; pp. ed. I. To
steer, ride, govern, control.
2. To restrain, cor red, seize.
— Der. Steor-a, -an, -leas,
-mann, -n, -rocSer, -sell, -ste-
fen. — Styr-mann A steer-
man, a pilot, V. steora.
Styrc, stirc A stirk, a young
horned beast. — Der. stearc.
Styre a steer, v. steor.
Styre a ruling, v. steore.
StyrfcS starves, v. steorfan.
Styria, styrlga, an; m. A por-
poise, sea-hog, S.
Styr-ian To stir, move, spread,
€Xcite,trouble.—enes,-ennes,
se;f. Motion, commotion. —
-iendlic, -igendllc Moveable,
. creeping. — ing, es ; m. -ung,
e ;/. A stirring, motion, agi-
tation, tumult.
Styrlc A stlrk, a calf.
Styring A stirring, L.
Styrman ; p. de 1. To storm,
shake. 2. To assail, vocife-
rate. 3. To be stormy, to
rage, v. stir man.
■. Styvnde corrected, v. styre n.
t Styrn Stern, strong, earnest,
severe, hard. — lie Stern, se-
vere.— lice Sternly, severely.
— mod Stern of inood or
mind.
StyS Apost,2nllar. — fuB'^tFast
as a post, Jirm. —nes Firm-
ness, severity, v. sticS.
Styttian To push, butt, Le.
Suae, so, as, as if, v. swa.
Suaec a smell, v. swaec.
Suse^ a path, v. swse^.
SusetSil A swathe, swathle, a
sicaddling band, S.
Sualwe a sioallow, v. swalewe.
Suan a sican, v. swan.
Suaii a swain, v. swan.
SUL
Sucan ; ic suce, he syc^; j).
seac, we sueon ; pp. socen
To suck. — Der. Ilunig-. —
Sucenge A suckling, S.
Sucga A fig-pecker, S.
Sudun boiled, v. se6<5an.
Suefl sulphur, v. swefel.
Sueg a sound, v. sweg.
Suegir, sueigir, C. v. sweger.
Suencan, v. swencan.
Sueor, V. sweor.
Sueord a sioord, v. sweord.
Sueotol evident, v. sweotol.
SiietSe A swathe, L.
SuetSrian To faint, S.
Sufel, sufl, sufol, suful Food in
general, provision, pottage,
Th. L.
Sufon, sufun Seven, S.
SufocSa The seventh, S.
Sug, es ; n. A sow, G.
Siigan to suck, v. sucan.
Sugga, an ; m. A bird which
feeds on figs, Mo.
Sugon siled; p. pi. of seon.
Sugu A soto, S. V. stig.
Suht, sybt, e ; f? Disease,
iceakness, sickness. — Der.
seoc.
Suhter, or^ relation. — foedra,
-getedera, an ; m. A pater-
nal cousin, a brother s son.
Suhterga, suhtrlga, suhtyrga,
suhtria, an ; ?n. A brother's
son, V. suhter.
Suift swift, V. swift.
Suigan, v. swigan.
Suigo Astonishment, C.
Suigung Silence, C.
Snika, A deceiver, Ch. 1137.
Suilc such, V. swilc.
Suin swine. An. v. swin.
Suine labour, v. swine.
Suinsung Harmony, music, S.
Suiop A ivhip, C. V. swip.
Sui<5e, suy^e Very, Ch. 1137.
Sul, sulh, sulg ; sylh, sylg, syll,
es ; n. A plough, plough-
share.— Der. syl, sylan. —
Sul-0elmysse, an ;/". Plough
alms, or the penny ivhich
wan given to the poor for
every plough, and for every
such portion of land as
would employ one plough.
— sex A plough-axe, the
coulter. — an- scear A plough-
share. — beam A plough-
beam. — gang-pening The
plough-going penny, or the
penny paid to the poor for
the use of each plough. —
— geteog Ploughing instru-
ments. An — geweorcPlougft-
work. — hsebbere A plough-
holder. — handle, an ; /. A
plough handle. — ian I'o
213
SUN
plough.-.mc\e,es ; n. A piece
of ploughed land. — reost
The plough-share rest, the
2vood on which the plough-
share is fastened. — scear A
plough-share. — uh A plough,
M. — ung, e ;f. A ploughing,
plough land, as much land
as could be tilled by one
plough.
Sum, som ; g. m. n. sumes ; g.
f. sumre Some, one, some one,
a certain one, any. — Sum . .
sum one, some, . . another,
other. — Sum is often com-
bined with cardinal num-
bers, especially in the g. pi.,
and signifies about, some.
-sum ; g. m. n : es ; /. re. An
adjective termination. We
still retain this termination
in lonesome, handsome.
Sumijer-, Sumer-, Sumor-, Su-
mur-, Somer-saete, g. 2^,; d.
urn. ; pi. m. 1. The inhabit-
ants of Somersetshire. 2.
Somersetshire. — sffite-scir,
e; f. Somersetshire.
Sumei', sumor, g. es ; d. a, e ;
m. Summer. — Der. Mid-, v.
sunue. — Sumer-ljecan To ap-
proachto suynmer. — McSum-
7nerlike, belonging to summer.
— lida The summer months.
— seld A summer -hall, or
dwelling. — selcS, e; f. A
summer seat. — tun Sonier-
ton, Somerset.
Sumor, ur summer, v. sumer.
Sun-, the sun, v. sunne, Der.
Suna soon, v. sona.
Suna, V. sunu.
Sund Sound, healthy. — full
Healthful- — fuUian To be in
health, to be prosperous. —
-fullice Prosperously. — ful-
nes Soundness, healthiness,
happiness, prosperity.
Sund, es ; m.n. 1. A swim-
ming, floating. 2. The sea,
a narroio or shallow sea. —
-buend One Cinployed onthe
sea,a sailor ; an earth dwell-
er ? — flit, e ;/. A sea contest.
— gebland, es ; n. Sea mo-
tion, the sea. — gyrd A sound-
ing line. — helm Sea or ica-
tery covering. — hengest A
sea-horse, a ship. — hwset Sea
quick, hasty, eager. — line A
sounding line. — mere A
stvimming place, S. — nytt,
e ; f. Advantage of swim-
ming.— plega, an ; ?«. Sea-
play, a voyage. — reced, es ;
n. A sea dwelling, a ship, the
ark. — )jelu, e;/. Sea-plank'
SUN
ing, a ship. — wudu Sea-
wood, a ship, vessel.
Sund-corn Saxifrage, S.
Sunder, sundor Sunder, sepa-
rate, different. — Sunder,
snndor-, ado. A sunder, opart.
— Der. Sundrian; syndrian,
sendrianja-: syndrij?: syn-
derlic, -nes. — Sundor-crseft
A prerogative, a special pri-
vilege.— folgo^ What fol-
lows, a train. — folgocfia A
separate folloioer , a disciple.
— freols, -fre6d6ra A par-
ticular liberty, a privilege.
— geref-land Peculiar tribu-
tary land. — gifu A singular
gift, a privilege , prerogative,
honour. — halga One sun-
dered or separated from
others hy holiness, a Phari-
see.— landSeparate or privi-
leged land, territory, free-
hold land. — lif A private
life. — mselum In separate
parts, separately. — notu, e ;
f. A distinct office, dignity
or service. — nytt, e ; /. Pe-
culiar duty. — sceat, es; 7n.
Appropriated money .—spr^c
Private conversation. — stow
A separate or distinct place,
a secret place. — weorcSung A
particidar gift, a privilege.
— wic A private dwelling. —
-yrfe, es ; n. Peculiar pro-
fertij, proper inheritance, v.
syndor.
Sundor, sundr,sundur separate,
V. sunder, synder.
Siindr-ian Tosunder, separate.
— ig Sundry, separate, v.
synder.
Sune a son., C. L. v. snnu.
Saner, sunor A herd, C. R.
Suiigen sung ; pp. of singan.
Sunne ; g. d. ac. an ; pi. nm. ac.
an ; g. ena ; d. urn ', f. The
sun. — Der. purh-: sucS,-an,
-anweard, etc. v. suS, Der :
8umer, mid-, v. sumer, Der :
symering wyrt. — Sun-beam
A sun heam. — bryne The
sun burning or blast, heat of
the sun. — deaw Sun-dew, a
floicer- — feld, es ; m. A sun-
ny or pleasant field, the Ely-
sian fields. —Mgend , es ; ??«.
A sun follower, the sun
flower. — gauges With the
sun. — giht The solstice. —
-gong The suns course. — lie
Sun like, solar. — nan dseg
The sun's day, Sunday. —
-nan se Igang The sunset-
ting. — i.e-beamA sun-beam.
■f— n-st( de The solstice.— nn
r^i?5«",v.sanne.--Sun-sciu
SUD
Sunshine, a looking-glass ? S.
— sot, sctl S unset, C. — stede
The solstice. — treow The sun
tree, orange tree, S.
Sunnon remembered, Cd. v.
sinnan.
Suno sons, Cd. v. sunu.
Sunor a flock, C. v. suner.
Sunu ; g. d. a; pi. nm. ac. su-
na ; g. sunena, suna ; d. su-
num ; ni. A son.
Suoeg-cirm, v. sweg-cirm.
Suoegir, C. v. sweger.
Suoence, C. v. swence.
Suoepe Sweepings, B.
Suole heat, v. swole.
Suom a mushroom, v. swamm.
Suoren, sworen,v. swerian.
Supan, suppan, p. seap, we su-
pon ; pp. sopen To sup, sip,
taste, suck up, drink, soak,
drink to excess, Le.
SnrSour. — edged, -eged^Ze«r-
eyed,S. L. — elice Sourly, S.
— ian To sour, to become
sour, S. — ig Sour, cross. —
-melst-apuldre, an; jf. A
souring apple-tree —nes, se ;
f. Sourness, tartness.
Surfe The Se^^vians, S.
Surpe A Sclavonic race in-
habiting Lusatia, Misnia,
part of Brandenburg and
Silesia, An.
Susel, susl, es ; n. \. Sulphur,
brimstone. 2. Punishment,
torment. — bona, an ; 7n. A
sulphur killer, a hell tor-
menter. — en Sulphury.
Suster a sister, v. swuster.
Sutelian, v. swutelian.
Sutere, es ; m. ^ shoemaker, L.
SuS South. — an Southerly,
from the south. — an-weard
Southward. — hnvhS^idbury .
— dsel On the south part. —
-Dene ; g. a; d. um ; pi. m.
2%e South Danes inhabiting
the south of Jutland. — east,
-eastern South-east. — ema
The most southerly. — ern ;
def.se su^-ernaSouthern. —
-ern-wudu,-ern-wyrt*S'c»M^A-
ern wood. — folc Suffolk. —
-geweorc [geweorc a work,
fortress^ Southwark. — ham-
tun Southampton, Hants. —
-hymbre, -humbre; g.a; d.
um ; 2)1. m. 1. The South-
humbrians, dwelling south
of the river Humber. 2.
South-humbria, or the dis-
trict of the Southhumbrians .
— hymbras : g. a : d. um ;
pi. m. The Southhumbrians.
— msest Southmost, most to
the south. — Myrcne, pi. m.
South Mercians. — Pihtas
214
SWiE
TheSouthPicts.—T-e-dSuth-
rey, Surrey. — rie, -rige; g.
rigea, rigena; d. um, an:
pi. m. 1. The Southerns, the
men of Surrey. 2. Suthrege,
the district of the Southerns,
Surrey. — rihte Directly or
right south. — Seaxan ; g.
ena, na ; pi. m. The South
Saxons. — Seaxe, nm. ac ; g.
a; d. um ; pi. m. 1. The
South Saxons inhabiting
Sussex, and part of Surrey.
2. The district of the South
Saxons. — Seaxsisc, -Seax-
cisc South-Saxonish, belong-
ing to the South Saxons. —
-Seaxcisca, an ; m. A South
Saxon. — weard Southward.
— weardes Sontlucardly. —
-west, western South-west.
Su^erige Satyrion, B.
Sutol manifest, v. sweotol.
Siiwan to seio, v. siwian.
Suwian ; ic suwige ; p. ode; pp.
od. To be silent, mute, v.
swigian.
Swa; adv. So, thus. Swafor^
So forth. Swa (fne, efne swa
Even so. Swa forcS otS^e
1^ henceforth, until. Swa ge-
rade In such manner, such
like. Swa swi^e iS'o long as,
in the mean time. Swa is
used in the same manner as,
•so, -soever, in wlioso, who-
soever, and the Lat. -cunque.
Swa hwa swa Whosoever.
Swa hwilc swa Which (one)
soever that. Swii hwtjet swa
Whatsoever. Swa hw8e<Ser
swa Which one soever (of
two) that. Swa hwaer swa,
svv4 hwider swa Wheresoever.
— Swa, swa swa ; conj. As,
so as, as if. Swa same, swsi
some 'So, also. Eal swa, eall
swa Also. Swa eac So as,
also. Swa Jjeah Yet, but for
all that, nevertheless, how-
ever. Swa , , . swa ; swa . . .
swa swa so . . as, that ; ita . .
ut ; tam . . . quam ; quanti>
.... tanto ; quo . . . eo.
Swdc deceived, v. swican.
Swacenlic Very meet or con-
venient, S.
Swador rvhere, v. swse^er.
Swse so, so as, L. v. swa.
Swaec, es ; m. Odour, smelly
savour, taste, seasoning.
SwEef slept ; p. oyswefan.
Swcefas The Swabicms, An.
Sweefel, swsefl, v. swefel.
Swsefung, S. v. swefan.
Swseg a sound, v. sweg.
Swcegel heaven, v. swegeU
Swoeger, v. sweger,
SWA
Swaegr/or swti foeger so fair.
Swcelan to burn, S. v. swelan.
Swaelc such, v. swilc.
Swaencau, v. swencan.
Sweep Persuasiou, S.
SwaepcS sweeps, v. swapan.
Swsepyls Clothing, S.
Swifer 1. Heavy, burdensome.
2. Slothful, inactive. 3. Sad,
sorrowful. — MceHeavily, se-
verely. — modnes, se ; f.
Heavy in mind, dulness,
slackness, thnidity. — nes, se ;
f. \. A 7veight, burthen ;
gravitas. 2. Dulness, drow-
siness.
S wffis 1 . Sweet, pleasant, dear.
2. One's own, own, proper,
appropriate, native. — Der.
Ge-: swaSrian. — Swefes-end,
es ; n. Food, provisions, meat,
feasting, banquet .- pi. — endu
Taking food in family, fa-
mily /Jrot"^s^o??5.— end-dagas
Feasting days. — laican To
flatter, fawn, delight, S. —
-lice 1. Sweetly t kindly,
generously. 2. Properly, se-
parately, particularly, K.
— nes, se ; /. Kindness, a
feast i?tg, dainty, S. — sprcec
Fair speech, flattery. — word
Pleasant speaking, merry,
Swoetan To sweat, S.
Swffite siceet, v. swete.
Sw£eXe a path, v. swa^u.
Sw{e^er,sw0etSor,swa€orTrAe-
ther, lohich of the two, which-
soever.
SwaecSil swathing, v. swe^el.
Swaett sweat, v. swat.
Swsetung, S. v. sv/at.
Swaf turned, p. q/'swifan.
Swa-hwaB^er ivhich onesoever,
V. 3wa ; adv.
Swalewe, an ; f. A sivalloiv.
SwalocS heat, v. swole<S.
Swam swam, v. swimman.
Swamian ; p. ode ; To swim,
Ex.
S'.vamm, es j m. A mushroom,
toadstool.
Swan, es ; m? A swan. — rad,
e ; f. The swan's road, the
sea.
Swan, es ; m. -4 swain, a herds-
many servant. — Der. Bat-,
in-. — Swan-gerefa [swan a
swain, gerefa a bailiffl A
bailiff or land steioard, a
person ivJio superintended
rural affairs, regulated the
agistment of cattle, S^c.
Swana-wic, Swane-wic Swan-
7vich, Dorset, S.
Swanc, p. q/swincan.
Swancor Thin, slender, weak.
SWE
— Der. Geswoencian, swin-
can.
Swand,/). o/'swindan.
Swane-wyrt Herba qucedam
contra schirruw, S.
Swang beat, p. of swingan.
Swan get-tan To tvaver, wag,
palpitate, S. — ung, e ; f. A
floating, loavering, S.
Swann a swati, Mo. v. swan.
Swapan, he swaep<S, swapetS; p.
sweop, we sweopon ; pp.
swapen To sweep, brush. —
Der.For-,ymb-. — Swapung,
e; f. A sweeping.
Swapyn Embroidered, S.
Swar heavy, v. swaer.
Swaran To answer, L.
Swarlice heavily, v. swaer.
Swartung, v. sweart.
Swase oivn, v. swa;s.
Swat, es ; m. 1. Siceat. 2. In
the \iOQ\.s, Blood, gore Der.
HeacSo-, hilde-. — Swat-cla<S
Sweat-cloth, handkerchief.
— fah Blood stained. — ge-
wund A bloody wound. — ig
Sioeaty, bloody. — Hn Sioeat
linen, a napkin. — swa^u A
bloody path. — {jyrl A sweat
hole, a pore, — ung, q; f. A
sweating.
Swatan Beer, ale, B. L.
Swac5, e ; f. a path, v. swatSu.
Swa<5eode Swethland, Swede-
land, Sweden, L,
Swa^or, V. sw8e<5er.
Swa<5rian To calm, make mild.
Der. swaes.
SwaSu, e ; f: also swse<Se, an ;
f. A trace, vestige, footstep,
way, path, track, swath or
a row in mown grass. — Swa-
^ul,es; m. A place, station.
— Der. Dolh-, fot-, svt'at- :
swatSul : swae^e, an-.
Swealewe, Mo. v. swalewe.
Swealg, swealh, v. swelgan.
Swealt died, v. sweltan.
Swealwe, v. swalewe.
Sweard Sweard, the skin of
bacon, grass, L.
Swearm, es ; ?;i. A swarm, S.
— ian To swarm, S.
Sweart, swart, sweort, swert ;
def. sc swearta ; seo, {^aet
swearte ; cmp. ra, re ; sup.
est Swart, stvarthy, black,
gloomy. — Der. swertling :
asweartian. — Sweart-galg
Black choler, vieJancholy, S.
— haewen Of a dark colour,
sky colour, S. — ian ; p. ode ;
pp.od To blacken, groiv black.
— nes, se ; f. Blackness, S.
— ung, e ; f. Darkness.
Swebban 2b put to sleep, or
215
SWE
a state of insensibility, to
put to death, to destroy, v.
swefan.
Swecan, Le. v. swegan in sw6g.
Swece a smell, v. swaec.
Sweccan To smell, L.
Swediende Molaricus, L.
Swefan, he sweftS ; p. swaef,
we swaefon ; pp. swefen To
go to sleep, to fall asleep, to
sleep. — Der. A -, on- : swe-
fian, swebban, swefen, swefn,
swefnian, sweofot : swefung.
Swefas Suevi, S.
Swefeced Rooted up, S.
Swefel, swefl, es ; m. Sulphur,
brimstone. — en Sulphureous.
— I^rosm The vapour or
smoke of brimstone.
Swefen, swefn, es ; n. A dream.
— ian ; p. ode : pp. od To
dream. — igend, es ; m. A
dreamer. — racu, e ; f. An
interpretation of a dream.
— rec, reec, -reccere, es;
m. Aninterpreter of dreams,
V. swefan.
Swefian To put to sleep, to
make sleep, Le.
Swefot sleep, v. sweofot.
Swefung, q; f. A sound or
deep sleep, S.
Sweg, es ; ?n. 1. A sound, noise.
2. The noise of a bell, the
striking of a bell, An hour,
S. 3. The sound of music ;
hence, A musical instru-
tnent, L. 4. One making a
noise, A person, S. 5. The
crackling of a fire, Heat,Th,
Cd. — Der.Benc-. — Sweg-an;
swec-an, sw6<x-an, -ian ; p.
de ; pp. ed To sound, make
a noise, to hoivl as loind.
— Sweg-cirm A noise, crack-
ing, S. — craeft Sound craft,
music. — hleoj^or A musical
or harmofiious sound. — ing,
es ; m,— ung, e;fA sound,
noise.
Swegel, swegl, es ; n. Air, fir-
mament, sky, heaven.— he-
healdcn Heaven sustained. —
-bosm.es ; m. Heavenly con-
cave or dioelling. — cyning
Heaven s king.—hornA wind
horn, a trumpet. — rad A
plectrum, a quill or bow to
play upon an instrument. —
-torht Heavenly bright. —
-wered, es ; n. Heaven's
host or gxurd, the sun.
Sweger, swegr, suegir, e ; /.
A wife's mother, a step-
mother, mother-in-law. —
Der. sweor ; sweostor.
Swegian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
prevail, overcome, L.
S WE
Svveip; a noise. — an to make a
noisf^, V. sweg.
Swein a S7uain,v. swan.
Sweir, v. sweger.
Swelan ; p. swfel, we swcfelon ;
pp. swolen To burn, to burn
slo7cly, to siceal, Le. — Der.
Beswaslan: sweolo^, swoleS:
svvol.
Swelc such, V. swilc.
Swelca A wheal, j)ock, B.
Swel^an, swilgan, he swylgcS,
swelg^, swilgS; p. swealg,
swealh, we swulgon ; pp.
svvolgen 1 . To sioallow,sioill,
drink, absorb, devour. 2. To
swell, v.swellan. — Der. For-:
geswelge : grandswelij^e. — [
Swelg-end, es ; m. What
devours, a gulf, glutton. —
-endnes, se ; f. Greediness,
gluttony, a whirlpool, gulf,
-ere, es ; m. A swiller, de~
vourer, glutton, S. — nys A
gulf.
Swell A pestilence, burning,
heat, S.
Swellan ; he swil^ ; jj. sweal,
we swullon ; pp. swollen To
sioell, Le. — Der. geswell.
Sweltan, he swylt, wesweltaS ;
p. swealt, sweolt, we swul-
ton ; sub. ic, he svvelte, we
swelton; p. swulte, we swul-
ton ; pp. swollen, geswol-
ten To die, perish. — Der.
A-, for- : swilt, swylt, ~da3g,
-hwil. — Sweltendlic Heady
to die.
Swenc, swencli Temptation,
condemnation, R.
Swenc-an, -ian ; p.te; pp. ed
To make labour, surcharge,
oppress, fatigue, disturb,
trouble, vex, afflict.— c. Trou-
ble, torment. — ednes, se ; f.
Trouble, affliction, S. — Der.
swincan.
Swencga a blow, v. sweng.
Sweng idle, v. swong.
Sweng, swenge, es ; m. A
stroke, blow. — an To shake,
V. swlng-an.
Sweofot, e ; /. Sleep.
Sweogode, v. swegian.
Sweo-land, Sweod-land, es ; n.
Swedeland, Sweden, S.
Sweoll swelled, v. swellan.
SweoloS heat, v. swoleS.
Sweolt died, v. sweltan.
Sweon, Sweoan, g. a; pi. m.
The Swedes, S<.
Sweop swept, p. o/swapan.
Sweopu a whip, v. swip-
Sweopung, e ; f. A sweeping,
S. V. swapan.
Sweor, swior, es ; m. A father
in law, a stepfather. — Der.
£Weger.
S WE
Sweor a pillar, v. swer.
Sweora, swira, swora, swura,
an ; m. A neck. — Der. swer.
— Sweor- ban A neck-hone.
— beah A chain or ornament
for the neck. — cops Neck-
fetters, yokes of wood for the
necks of animals. ~ coia The
neck-disease, the quinsy. —
-girnm A neck gem or lace. —
-hnitii A nit in the neck. —
-plffitte, es ; m. A slap or
cuff on the neck. — raccenta,
an ; m. A neck chain. — rod,
e ; f A neck cross, a cruci-
fix to hang round the neck.
— sceaciil 'a neck shackle,
yoke. — teh A collar, L. —
-were, es 3 n. A pain in the
neck.
Sweorc, es j n. 1. Darkness,
trouble. H. Cloudiness, a
rain cloud. — Sweorcan ; p.
swearc, we swurcon ; pp.
sworcen To dim, darken, ob-
scure. — Sweorcende Dark-
ening. — Sweorcend - ferhS
Gloomy minded. — Sweorcen
nes, se
scwri^?/. — Sweorcian; p. ode;
pp. od To grow or become
dark,
Sweord, swurd, sword, swerd,
swyrd, es ; n. A sword. —
Der. A'^-, gu^-, waeg-. —
Sweord-berendeS2fJorc?6e«r-
ing. — bealo, e-i ; m. Sword
bale, death by sivord. — bora,
an ; m. A siuord bearer. —
-freca, an ; m. One sword
bold, a z^arrior. — geniSIa,
an ; m. A sword drawer, a
fighter. — geswlng A sivord
stroke or wound, conflict. —
-hwita, hwytta, an ; m. A
sword whetter or sharpener,
or polisher. — leoma, an ; 7n.
The gleaming of a sivord. —
-wegend, es ; m. A sword
bearer, gladiator. — wigende
Sword-fighting.
Sweorettung, e ; f. A sigh, An.
Sweort black, v. sweart.
Svveostor, swustor; d. swyster;
pi. nm. ac. sweostra, ge-
sweostra ; g. -a, -ena ; f
also Sweustore, an ; f. A
sister. — beam, es ; w. A sis-
ter's child, a nephew or niece.
— sunu, m. A sisters son, a
nephew.
Sweot, es; m. A band, com-
pany, squadron, crowd, mul-
titude.
Sweutel, sweotele, sweotelian,
V. swe6tol.
Svveo^e very, v. swi^e.
Sweo^rian, sweSrian, swe<5e-
216
SWE
rian, switSrian ; /?. ode ; pp.
od To calm, subside, abate,
cease, G.
Swe6toI,8we6tel, swutol, swii-
tol, swlotol, switel ; cmp. ra,
re ; sup. ost Manifest, plain,
open, clpar, evident. — Der.
Vn-. — Sweotol-e, swo6tel-e,
swutol-e, swet()l-e,«riy. Ma-
nifestly, plainly, evidently.
— ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
make clear, to reveal, shew,
testify, prove. — ic Clear. —
-ice Clearly, plainly. — ung,
e ; f Manifesting, opening,
shelving, revealing, testimo-
ny, certificate. — unfj-daeg
Manifesting day, Epiph-
any.
Swer, swior, sweor, swyr, es ;
m. A column, pillar. — Der.
Sweora, swira, swora, swura,
sweor-ban, -beah, -cops,
-co<5u, -sceacul : sworetan :
geswir.
Swer, C. V. sweor, a father, etc.
Swer heavy, v. sw^r,
Swerd a sword, v. sweord.
f. Darkness, ob- j Swerian ; ic svverige, jjii swe-
rast,he swercS, swera<5, swe-
rec5 ; we swerla<S ; p. sw6r,
geswor, swerede, we sw6-
ron ; sub. swerige, swerion ;
imj). swera, swere; pp.se-
sworen To swear. — Der. Mi-,
and-, for-, o5- : a5- sware,
man-sware: man-swara. —
Swerigendlic Of the nature
of an oath, S.
Swerre heavier, v. swaer.
Swert black, v. sweart.
Swertling, es ; m. The epicu-
rean, the ivhite throat , *S.
Swes sweet. — end food, v.
swaes.
Swet sweat, v. swat.
Swet, swete, Sweet, pleasant.
— Der. Hunig-. — Swet-aa
2't) sweeten, S. — apuldre,
an ; /*, A sweeting apple
tree. — lice Sweetly.— mete
Sweet meat. — nes, se ; f.
Sweetness, allurement. —
-stenc, es ; m. A sweet smell.
— stencende Sweet smelting.
— wyrda Sweet worded, S.
Swe^e, V. swacSu.
SwecSel, swecSil, es ; m. A
sivathing or swaddling -band.
SwecSerian to quiet, faint, pine
away, S. v. sweoSrian.
SwecSolian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
grow tame, to he appeased,
L.
SwetSrian, G. v. sweoc5rian.
SwecSung, swotSung, e; f Any
thing applied to the body
like a plaster to ease pain,
S,
SWI
SvrH-]icesweeth/. — mete,-nes,
-wyrda, v. swet.
Swetole, V. sweotol.
Swic, es ; 71. Deceit, treachery.
— Swfc Deceitful, destruc-
tive.— Swica, uu ; in. A de-
ceiver y traitor. — Swican ; p.
swac; we swicon ; pp. swicen;
a'^oswician, p. ode ; pp. od.
1. To icandcr, to go from, to
escape, avoid, clear, cease,
leave off, to weaJtefi. 2. To
deceive, evade, illude, ent'ce,
mock. 3. To offend, to give
offence. — Der. Be-, ge-,nt- :
swic, un- : geswicte. — Swic-
c r ae f t The art of decep t ion, an
insurrectioti. — dom, es ; in.
1. Fraud, deceit, treachery,
sedition. 2. A scandal, an
offifuce. — ol False, treache-
rous, deceitful, offensive. —
-ollice Treacheroudy , deceit-
fidly. — olnes, se ',f. Treach-
ery, deceit. — ])o\, es; m.
Destructive to wood, wood
devour er, fire. — ung^, e; f.
Deceit, a leading aside, an
offence.
Swie^ a drum, v. swegf.
Swit'an, p. swaf, we swifon : pp.
swifen To move quickly, turn
round, to revolve, to icander.
• — Der. On- : swift, swyft.
Swift ; def. se swifta ; seo, J^aet
swifte ; cmp. ra, re ; sup. ost ;
Swift, nimble. — lere, es ; m.
[7. leSer leather^ A slipper,
subtalaris, S. — lice Swiftly.
— nes, se ; f. Swiftness, v.
swifan.
Swfga, an ; m. Silence, — Swfg-
an To be silent. — daeg A
day of silence. — e, -ge Si-
lence.— ian, p. ode, pp. od ;
Tobe silent ,vnite , astonished.
— iunc Delay, C. — o Delay,
J2.— ung, e ; f. Silence, the
dead of night, amazement.
— unga Silently.
Swigene Bitter, S.
Swilc, swylc, swelc ; g. m. n.
swilces ; swilcre, /". Such, of
this kind, the like. — Swilce
swilce Such as. — Swilce . . .
swilce Such . . os ; talis . . .
qualis. — Swilce, swylce As
if, as it were, so that, cdso,
moreover, seeing, indeed,
further, thus. — S w ilcnes, se ;
f. A quality, sort, condition,
B. — Svvilic Such.
Swilgan, v. swelffan.
Swil-ian To swill, icash. — ini?,
es; m. A gargle, a liquid to
wash the throat, S.
Swilt death, v. swylt.
Swiraa, an ; m. A swimming.
SWI
giddiness, stupor.— Der. Hed-
fod-. — Swiinnian, swimcS;
p. swam, we swummon ;
pp. swommen To swim. —
Swimmende Swimming. —
Swimniendlfc Swimming. —
Der. Sund, Le.
Swin, 68 ; n. A so»g, lay, Le.
— sian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
modulate, warble, sing, har-
monise, resound. — sigende
Warbling. — sung, c ; f. A
sound ,vwdHl ationof sounds ,
music, melody. — sung-crceft
The art of music. — suug-
dream Harmoiiy.
Swin, sw5'n, es ; w. A swine,
pig. — Der. Mere-. — Swin-en
Swinish. — hsefed, -heafod,
g. heafdes ; n. Swineshead,
Huntingdonshire. — hyrde,
es ; m. A keeper of swine,
sioineherd. — lie Swinish. —
-lica, an; m.A swine'' s image,
the picture of a pig.
Swine labour, v. j^eswinc.
Swincan, p. swanc, wp swun-
con ; 2^P- swuncen To toil,
labour. — Der. Swenc-an,
-ian, -e, -ednes: geswenced-
nes, geswinc. — Swine-full
Full of labour. — fullice La-
boriously, miserably.
Swincgel A lash, v. swing.
Swindan ; p. swand, swundon ;
7;7?.swunden3'o become weak,
to languish, consume, pine
away, vanish.
Swing, es; m. A ichip, blow,
s^/i/?e.— Swingan;he swing^;
/?. swang,geswang; weswun-
gon ; pp. swungen. 1. To
vibrate, swing, brandish. 2.
To ichip, scourge, beat, cor-
rect, afflict, dash. 3, To
labour, v. swincan. — Der.
Swenge, feorh-, heaSu-, he-
oro-,hete-: swingel, swingle:
sweng, wsel-. — Swing-el, e ;
f. : also, swing-ele, swing-le,
an ; y. ^ whip, stripe, lash,
bloic , correction, afflictio7i. ~
-lung, e; f. A luhipping,
beating, dizziness.
Swins-ian to modulate. — ung
music, V. swin.
Swiopa a whip, C. R. v. swip.
Swior, V. sweor.
Swior, a pillar, v. swer.
Swiora a neck, v. sweora.
Swiotol plain, v. sweotol.
Svvip,sweopu,e ;/. : cdso swipe,
an ; f. A whip, scourge.
Swipian ; p. ode. To shake, to
drag about, take by violence.
Swipp cunning, v. geswipp.
Swir a pillar, v. swer.
Swira a neck, v. sweora.
217
swo
Swftal clear, v. sweotol.
Svvite-apuldor,v.swete-apuldre
in swet.
Switel clear, -ian, -ung, v.
sweotol.
Swi5, swj'S ; cmp. ra, re ; sup.
ost; adj. Strong, powerful,
great. — Der. pry^-: swi^-
ian, swiSan, ofer- : swi^or,
un-; swicSrian,ge-. — Swican
To strengthen. — SwISe,
swySe ; cmp. swiSor; sup.
swiSost; adv. Very, much,
very much, greatly , strongly ,
forcibly, violently. — Swa
swi^e swa .... swa swi<Se
so much . . . . as ; quan-
tum .... tantum. — SwiS-
feorn, -ferom, -from Very
bold. — feormian,-fromian7o
groio much, to increase more
and more. — ferhtS, es ; m.
Bold in mind. — fromlice
Vei-y firmly, valiantly —
-hicgende Great or brave
thinking, brave. — hweetVery
strenuous. — ian, ige ; p. ode j
pp. od. 1. To grow strong,
to prevail, excel, increase. 2.
To strengthen, defend, sup-
port, give food, enrich. — lie
Great, vast, violent, strong,
vehement.— liceExceedingly,
immoderately , greatly. —
-licnes, se •,f.Vehcmence, ex-
cess. — mod Bold in mind,
magnanimous, haughty. — or
More, rather. — ost Mostly,
chiefly. — ra, an ; m. One
strong or skilful, a dex-
trous man. — reThe stronger,
the right hand. — ri'dn ; p.
ode ; pp. od. To groiv strong,
to prevail. — sprecel A great
talking, talkative. — stinc-
ende Very fragrant.
Swi^rian To calm, subside, G,
V. sweotSrian.
SwicSur, rather; swi^ust most-
ly, V. swicSe, in swiS.
Swi-tima Silent time, dead of
the night, S.
Switol, swytol, V. sweotol.
Swiung Spasmus, S.
Swiunga, Secretly, R.
Swodrian ; p. ode. To be fast
asleep, L.
Swoefn A dream, C.
Swoeg a noise, v. sweg.
Swoese a feast, C. v. swjes.
SwoeSl, V. svveSel.
Swogan, -ian to sound, to
howl as tvind, v. swegan in
sweg.
Swol, es ; 7w ? Heat, fire, Sx,
Swole^, swoluS, sweolo<S, e;
f. He at, burning, fire, flame J
fever, Der. swelan.
SWY
Swolgen, V. swelgan.
Swolgettan To gargle, to wash
the throat, S-
Swoling, V. sulung, in sul.
Swollen, V. swellan.
SwolotS, swolutS, V. swol.
Swolten, deadj v. sweltan.
Swon a swan, v. swan.
Swonc Flexible, tough, Ex.
Swoncen-fer<S Exhausted life,
Ex. V. swancor.
Swong, V. swingan.
Swong, sweng Idle, lazy, L. —
-or Dull. — ornes, se ; f.
Drowsiness, heaviness, sloth.
Swope-4 tohip, scour ge,v.swip.
Swor A cousin-german, a
sister's son, S. v. sweor.
Swor swore, swerian.
Sw6r Sore, Cd. v. sar.
Swora a neck, v. sweora.
Sworcen darkened. — nes, se;
f. Darkness, obscurity, v.
sweorc.
Sword a sivord, v. sweord.
Sworet-an ; p. te To breathe so
strongly or hard that the
neck is moved; to sigh, to
draio a deep breath, to yaivn.
— endlic That draweth
hreath painfully, short-
tvinded. — ung, -tung, e ; /.
A breathing, sighing, v.
swer, weora.
Sworfen Rubbed, Ex.
Sworn ian To grow together, to
unite, L.
Swot sweet, v. swet.
SwoSung, V. swelling.
Swotole, V. sweotol.
Swua so, as, v. swa.
Swiigian, v. swigian, in swiga.
Swulc such, V. swilc.
Swulgon, V. swelgan.
Swulten died, v. sweltan.
Swulung, V. sulung, in sul.
Swun A hag, a horseload, L.
Swuncon, -gon, v. swlncan.
Swungen, v. swingan.
Swura a neck, v. sweora.
Swurd a sivord, v. sweord.
Swuster,or a sister, v.sweostor.
Swustoran of a sister, g. of
swustore, v. sweostore, in
sweostor.
Swutol 77ianifest.—e.—'iax\, -ice,
-ung, -ung-dseg, v. sweotol.
Swutul clear, v. sweotol.
Swyca a deceiver, v. swica.
SwyfllerCjV. swift-lere in swift.
Swygian, v. swigian in swiga.
Swylc Such. — e Also, -nes A
sort, V. swilc.
Swyle A tumoxir, sioelling, S.
SwylgtS sivallows, v. swelgan.
Swylic such, v. swilc.
Swylt, swilt, es ; m. Death. —
-cwal Death-pang. — dajg
SYL
Death-day. — hwil Death
while, time or hour of death.
— Der. sweltan.
Swylt dies, v. sweltan.
Swymm-an to swim. — mend-
lie, V. swima.
Swyn swine. — hyrde A swine-
herd, S. V. swin.
Swynce torment, v. swencan.
Swyr a column, v. swer.
Swyra a neck, v. sweora.
Swyrd a sword, v. sweord.
Swyster to a sister, v. sweostor.
Swytel, swytol clear. — ian.
— ung, V. sweotol.
Swy^, e, ost, v. swiS.
Swywian, V. suwian, swigian.
Sy, si be, may be, v. wesan.
Syb, sybb peace, v. sib.
Syc-an To be as a sick person,
to sigh, Le. — nung, e ; f. A
Sighing.
Syc% sucks ; syctun sucked, \ .
sucan.
Syd A place for rolling, L.
Syde-wale Setivall, setwell, S.
Syfan seven, v. seofon.
Syfe a sieve, v. sife.
Syfeling, es; m. A mixing,
shuffling, S.
Syfer, sifer Pure, decent , clean,
neat ; sober, abstinent,
chaste. — Der. Un- : Syfer-
lic Cleanly, pure. — lice
Purely, soberly. — nes, se ;
f. Cleanliness, soberness,
moderation, purity.
SyfeSa bran, v. siofo^a.
SyfeSa seventh, v. seofo<Sa.
Syfian to mourn, v. siofian.
Syflia, siflia, an ; m. Pottage,
soup, food, L.
Syfling, syflincg, syfol Food,
S. L.
Syfon seven, v. seofon.
Syfre pure, g.f. of syfer.
Syge a sato, S. v. saga.
Syge a sow, v. sugu.
Sygel The sun, Le. — hearwa
An Ethiopian, v. sigel.
Syh see ; imp. of seon.
Syhl, e;f. A plough, Th. gl. v.
sul, suhl.
Syht disease, v. suht.
Syh^ a sight, v. gesihS.
Syl, es ; n. A hall, v. sal.
Syl, syll, es ; n: also, e; f. A
plough, V. sul.
Syl, es ; ni. A seal, v. seol.
Syl, e;f.A sill, a ground post,
block, support, grouvdsil, a
post, log, pillar, column. —
-sex A sill or block ax.
Syld Halcos, B.
Sylen, e; f. A gift, present.
Sylf, silf, self, seolf ; g. m. es ;
g.f. re : def. se sylfa. Self;
218
S\ M
ipse : def. The same, the self-
same ; idem. Sylf is added
to personal pronouns, in the
same case and gender. —
Sylf-£Bta,an ; m. A cannibal.
— sete Herbaqucedam adver-
sus cancrum. — bana,-cwala,
an ; m. A self-killer, suicide.
— deman (dema a judge)
An order of monks tcho lived
after their own fancy. — lie
Selfish. — licung, e ; /. Self-
liking, self-love. — myrSra^
suicide. — myr^rung Seif-
murdering, suicide. — sceaft
Self-created. — willa A vow.
— viiWeSelfioilling, willing.
— willende Self-tvilling, vo-
luntary. — willes, adv. Of
self-ivill or accord, obsti"
nately.
Sylfor silver, v. seolfer.
Sylfren ; g. m. n. es ; Made of
silver, silver. — Sylfring A
silvering, silver money, v.
seolfer, Der.
Sylg, sylh a plough, v. sul.
Syl-hearwa, v. sil-hearwa.
Sylian To soil, to cover icith
mud, B.
Syll a plough, v. syl.
Sylla a chair, S. v. sel.
Sylla A giver, L.
Sylian, sellan, selan, gesyllan ;
ic sylle, )pu sylst, he sylS,
sil(S , we sylla^, sylle ; p. se-
alde, we sealdon ; imp. syle ;
pi. sylle, sylla^ ; pp. seald,
geseald. 1. To give,bestoio,
deliver, render, give up. 2.
To deliver up, sell, deliver
for gain, to betray. — Der.
Ge- : selle : sylen, hand. —
Sylian to agenne To give
heritage. — Sylian wi$ To
give for ; sylian wi^ feo To
give for money. — Sylian to
ceap To give for a price, to
sell,l 0 pi edge.— ^yUantohote
T'o give for a compensation,
or to-boot. — Syllend,es ; 7«,
A giver, a seller.
Syllic worthy, v. sellic.
Sylofren, v. seolfer.
Syltan To salt, season, v. sealt.
Syludman, sylue-deman an or-
der of monks, V. sylf.
Syluer .nlver, Ch. 1138, v.
seolfer.
Syluon, sylfon self, v. sylf.
Syma a reconciler, v. sema.
Syman ^ p. de ; pj). ed 2^0 load.
— Der. seam.
SymbeljSimbel, symbl,gf. sytn-
bles ; n. A meeting, meal^
feast, banquet shipper. —
Symbel, symble Together
ahcays. — Symbel-dag A.
SYN
feast-day. — e Always. — lu'is
A feast big-house, guest-
room, C. R. — ian, p. ode;
pp. od To feast, banquet. —
-lie Like a feast, festal. —
-mona'Slic Monthly. — nes,
se\ f A festival, solemnity.
— niht A feast 7ilght. — tU\
I'east-tbne. — werig Feast-
weary. — wyn, e ; f. Feast
pleasure, festivity.
SymbI, V. symbel.
Symble Always, v. symbel.
Symblian to feast, v. symbel.
Symel, syml A feast. — nys A
festival.
Symering-wyrt The violet, Le.
Symle to a feast, v. symbel.
Symle, simle, symble, simble,
adv. Always, ever, constant-
ly, continually.
SymmelneS; se;/*. Festivity,
Mo. V. symbel.
Syn, sin, synn ; g. synne; d
synne ; /. Sin. — Der. Syn-
nig, un- : synpian, ge-, un- :
unsynnum. — Syn-bend The
sin bond. — bot Recompence
for sm, pena?i€e. — full Sin-
ful, 2vlched. — gian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To sbi. — leas Sinless.
-He Sinful. — ne-croeft The
art of sin, sin. — nig Sinful,
wicked. — rjES A sinfil course
or life. — sceajja A ivlcked
man. — wrzennes Sin indul-
gence, lustfulness.
Syn ever, v. sin-.
Syn, sin, sinn, e ;f. Sight, vi-
sion,appearance. — Der. seo.
Syn are, be, v. wesan.
Syn his, v. sin.
Synd, syndon are, v. wesan.
Synder, syndor, syndr Sepa-
rate lie Singular, peculiar,
private. — lice Separately,
apart, exclusively, only, re-
spectively, extraordinarily.
— licnes, se ; f, Separate-
ness, seclusion. — lyp Pecu-
liar, L. — wurcSmynt Singu-
lar or peculiar honour, a
prerogative, B .—Siyndr-ian ;
ic syndr-ige -, p. ode ; pp. od
To separate. — Syndr-ie, -ige
Separately, apart, alone. —
-ig, \. Separate^ peculiar, ex-
traordinary, distinguished.
In the pi. SMncZr?/.— iglic,-il!C
Special, peculiar. — iglice,
-ilice Specially. — ung,e ;/. A
dividing, separation, a dls-
tinguishing, v. sunder.
Syn-full sinful, v. syn.
Syn-fuUe, v. sin-fulle.
Syngan to sing, v. singan.
Syngian to sin, v. syn, Der.
Syn-grene, v. sin, Der.
Syn-leas sinless. — lie sinful.
— ne-crce ft sin. — nig Sinful,
guilt y, ivlcked.— rais a wicked
course or life, v. syn.
Syn-nlht always, v. sin-.
Syn6<5 a synod, v. sinoS.
Syn-sciplic, v. sin-, Der.
Synt, synd are, v. wesan.
Synto health, v. gesynt.
Syn-trendel, v. sin, Der.
Syp A wetting, moistening. —
-an To ivet, v. sipan. — Sype
A tvetting, G.
Syrce, sirce, serce, an ; /. A
shirt. — Der. heor-, here-,
leod-, leo^o-, lie-.
Syredon conspired, v. Syrian.
Syret A lurking place, a den,
cave, S.
Syre-wrencas Snares, treaehe-
' ries, Ch. 1011.
Syrfen, S. v. Surfe.
Syrian ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To de-
liberate, conspire, cheat.
Syrice a shirt, L. v. syrce.
Syring Sour milk, butter-milk.
Syrii a snare, v. searo.
Syrwa snares, pi. of syru, v.
searo.
Syrwan, syrwian, syrwyan ; p.
de ; pp. ed. To ensnare, en-
trap, to endeavour, to strive
to do a thing, to bruise, v.
searwian.
Syrwung, e ;/. An attempt, a
snare, machination, S.
Syrw-wrencas,v. syre-wrencas.
Syster a. measure, v. sester.
SyJS a journey, v. si<S.
SyS bolls, V. seoSan.
SytSan, sy^Sin, sycSSon then,
afteriaards, since, v. siS.
Sy^e lately, v. si^.
Sy^st holiest, v. seoSan.
Sy^^an since, v. sycSan.
Syx six, V. six, Der.
T
Nouns ending in -t or -d, are,
for the most part, feminine ;
as, miht, e ; /. Might : reht,
e;f. Possession : gebyrd, e ;
f. A birth.
Many nouns in -t and -ot,
formed from verbs, are mas-
culine; as, gylt, es ; 7w. A
debt : arist, es ; m. A re-
surrection: gpj^oht, es; m.
Thought : fuUuht, es ; m.
Baptism : basmet, es ; m.
Combustion, v. -ot.
T is put for d, in the 7?. and??/?.
of verbs of more than one
syllable, where t, p, c. h, x,
and s after arother conso-
219
T;EF
nant, precede the Infinitive
termination -an ; as, m6tan
Tomeet, 7?.mette,formetde:
dyppan To dip, p. dypte, for
dypde, v. letter D.
T is put for <S in the 3. s. pre-
sent of verbs in -tan ; as,
gretan To greet ; he gret He
greets or salutes; and, in the
p. te is put for de; as, raetan
To meet ; p. mette Met ;
and, in the pp. ed is omitted ;
as, met, gemet Met.
Ta; g. d. ac. taan, tan; pi.
nm. taan, tan, g. taena; d
taum ; f. The toe.
Tacan ; p. toe, we tocon ; pp.
tacen. To take, lay hold of,
G.—Der. Tacor.
Tacen, tacn^ es; n. A sign,
token. — Der.Luf-: tacnian ;
ge- : tjecan, be-: taecung. —
Tacn-berend,es ; 7n. A stand-
ard-bearer.— bora, an ; m.
A standard-bearer. — ian,??.
ode ; pp. od. 1. To draw,
delineate, point out. 2. To
show, demonstrate, betoken,
declare, prove, predict. —
-ung, e ; f. A betokening,
signification, sign, presage,
token, type, represeyitation,
a standard.
Tacnys, se ;/. ^ sign, miracle,
L.
Tacon,tacun A token, sign, in-
scription, C. R. V. tacen.
Tacor, tacur, es ; m. The hus-
band's or wlfe^s brother, a
brother-in-law.
Tade, tadie, tadige A toad, S.
Tadu Tadcaster, S.
Tae a toe, Le, v. Ta.
Tajc-an ; ic teece, }?u ta!hst,he
tiBce'S, tsectS ; p. ic, he teehte,
Jjii tsehtest, we tsehton ; pp.
teeht ; 1. To teach, iri struct,
shoiv, direct. 2. To com-
mand. — TiEC-ing, PS ; m.
tsec-ung, e ; /. A teaching,
instruction, doctrine.
Taicn-an To show, see to, pro-
vide, order. — end, es; m. A
token, sign, guide, S. — ian To
show, convince, prove. — ing
Teaching, doctrine. — Der.
tacen.
Tsefel, tsefl, es ; m ? I. A dice
or gaming table, a game at
tables or dice. 2. A table,
Le. — an To play at dice.—'
-ere, es ; m. A player at the
topfel or dice. — es monn A
dice man, gamester. — stdn
A stone or die with which a
game was played, a chess--
man. — ung, e;f. A playing
at dice or tables, S.
Ta;fing-8t6c Tavistock, Devon-
shire.
TiEg Tush, pish, S.
Tseg What can be closed, as a
bag, chest, coffer, L. v. tige.
TJEgel, taegl, es ; m. A tail, L.
Taeher, taer A tear, C. — ian To
loeep, shed tears, C v. tear.
Taihte taufj/ht, v. tcccan.
Tajl A tale, number. — vnewcc
A reckoning ^calculation, Ex.
— met Numerable, calcula-
ble, G. V. tal.
Tael calumny, v. tal.
Taela ^vell, V. tela.
Tail-an, p. taelde, we teeldon :
To speak ill of, to blame,
censure, accuse, upbraid, re-
proach, calumni ite, insult,
mock,deride. — Tdi\-eBlu7ne-
able, — hlehter A disdainful
laugh, derision, B. — ing A
shtndering, derision. — leas
Unreprovable, blameless. —
-leaslice Blamelessly. — lie
JBlameable, scandalous, loick-
ed.—nes,se-f. Reproach , slan-
der,calumny. — unof, e ; f
slandering. — weorS, weorcS-
lic Deserving blame, blame-
able. — weor^ljcnes Blame-
ableness. — vvyr^, -wyrSlic
Deserving blame. — wyrcS-
lice Blanieably, v. tal, talu.
Tselg, tselhg A fish yielding a
scarlet or purple dye, thedye
itself, L. — berend, es; m.
That bearethapurple colour,
the fish producing this co-
lour, S.
Taellan to tell, v. tellan
Taeman to witness, v. tyman.
Tsemese The river Thames, L.
Tsenel, es ; m. A little basket,
pannier, Der. tan.
Tsengan,7?. de. To hasten, rush
upon, S.
Taepere-iaex, v. taper-aex,
Taeppan To tap, to draw out
drink, S.
Tcepp e A tap, S. — ere, es ; m.
A tapper, butler, vintner. —
-estre, an ; f. A female tap-
ster.
Taeppe ; pi. tseppan, m ? Tape,
tape-worm, L.
Tfepped Tapestry, Le.
TcBppet A tippet, S.
Toeppil-bred, es ; 71. A foot-
stool, H.
Tser tore, rent ; p. of teran.
Tser a tear, v. tear.
Tffis-an To gather, pluck, crop,
pull up, to tease, annoy, as-
sault.
Tzese Right, kind, benevolent.
— Teeslice, cmp. or ; adv.
Gently, softly, pleasantly.
— Der. Getffise, -nes.
TAP
Taesel, g. taesle ;/. Teasel, the
fuller s herb.
TiiicS, te<f! teeth, v. to^.
TitSre Soft or tender, Le. —
Der. tat.
Taettecan Rags, tatters, S.
Tall accused, v. tihan,
Tiih, a toe, v. t4.
Tah-spura A spur, S.
Tal, e ; f. A number, tale,
reckoning. — e ; an ; f. A
speech, voice, talk, argument,
reason, reckoning. — ian ;
p. ode; pp. od To reckon,
compute, estimate, think, re-
late, recount. — Der. Getal,
getoel, rim-; talian ; teallan :
unateallendlic: telian, tel-
lan, a- : untellendlic.
Tal Prologus, C.
Tal, talu, e ; f. Reproach,
blame, slander, accusation,
false witness, a fable, tale,
story. — Der. Tsele, un- : tze-
lan, onbe-. v. tselan.
Talenta A talent, L.
Talian to reckon, v. tal.
Tallic Blameable. — e Re-
proachfully, icickedly. —
Der. tal, v. taelan.
Talu a fable, v. tal.
Tarn Tame, gentle, mild. — a,
an ; ni. A tamer, —ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To tame, v. te-
mian.
Taman-weor^ -eg, -ig, e ; f:
Taman-weorcS, Tam-weorS,
es ; w? Tamtvorth, Stafford-
shire.
Tamar, Tamer The river Ta-
mar, between Devonshire
and Cornwall. — Tamer-mu-
•^a, an; rn. The nwuth of
the Tamar.
Tame Thame, Oxfordshire.
Tan, es ; ni. 1. A twig, sprout
shoot. 2. What is made of
twigs, A basket. 3. A lot,
a lot made of a tivig or
small branch. 4. A spread-
ing eruption, a tetter. — Tan ;
adj. Shooting, spreading. —
-ede One diseased with a
tetter. — hlyta, an ; m. -ere,
es; m. A fortune-teller.
— Der. A'ter-: taenel.
Tange, an ; /. Tongs ; forceps,
G.
Tan-tiin, es ; m. Taimton, So-
merkct.
Taper, tapor, tapur, es ; m. 1.
A taper, candle. 2. The
Egyptian rush, from which
a material ivas wade to
wrlteupon,S. — sex/^ taper-
axe, a small axe in the form
of a taper, S. — berend, es;
m.Acandle-bearer ,a deacon.
220 I
TEA
Tare tar, v. tyro.
Targe, an ; /. ^ target, shield,
buckler, S.
Tas A tass, moio of corn, S.
Tat soft, tender. — Der. tajSre.
Taw tow, V. tow.
Tawa Implements, tools, fur-
niture, S.
Tawere, es ; m. A tawer, L.
Tawian; p. ode ; pp. od l.To
till, prepare, to taw, that is
to macerate and beat hides ;
hence 2. To beat, strike,
treat, treat badly, to insult.
Te The : often used in corrupt
A.-S. as in the Ch. after the
year 1138, for the article
se, seo, etc.
Teafor A tint of a warm co-
lour, inclining to red, ver-
milion red, also purple.—'
Der. Read- : teofrian, t^-
frian.
Teag, teagh, teah a scroll, chest,
tie, band, an enclosure, S.
L. V. tige.
Teagan To pi^epare, till, S.
Teagor A tear, Ex.
Teah drew, taught, v. teon.
Teah accused, v. tilian.
Teala loell, rightly, v. tela,
Tealde, -on told, v. tellan,
Teale A7i excuse, L.
Teallan ; p. de To number,
reckon, esteem, judge, tell, v.
tellan
Teallic Blameable, v. tselan.
Tealtian, tealtrian ; p. ode;
pp. od. 1. To tilt, shake, lea-
ver, reel, totter, stumble. 2.
To be in danger , jeopardy .
Team, es ; m. 1. An issue, off-
spring, race, progeny, fa-
raily^a succession of children,
posterity, anything follow-
ing in a roio, order or team,
2. A vouching to warranty,
the process by which an ac-
cused person, in whose hands
lost or stolen property ivas
found, shewed from ivhom
he bought it. This person
77iust also shew how it came
into his possession, a7id soon
in a regular team or order,
to a third holder. Lawful
possession 7cas 7Wt required
to he traced back farther
tha7i the third person. — The
person from whom the accu-
sed had the property, and
came as his loitness or war-
rantor, teas called geteama,
getyma, or teama, tlie pro-
cess itself team. — Teama,
an ; 7n. I. A voucher, icitness.
2. A leader. — Team-an To
cite, su7nmonp contend. --
TEL
lie(i.m'fu\\Teeinf id, fruitful.
— ian ; p. ode 2'o produce,
propagate. — Der. te6n.
Teane an injury, R. v. teona.
Tear, tcer, tither, es ; in. n? A
tear. — geotende Shedding
tears. — ig',-li c l^'ull of tears,
tearful.
Tearflian To roll, xcallow, S.
Tearo tar, v. tyro.
Teart Tart, sharp, severe, S. —
-He Tart, sharp.— ViCQ Tart-
ly, sharply. — niimol Sharp-
ly taking, biting, effectual.
— nes, se;f. Tartness, sharp-
ness.
Teaslice ; cmp. or Gently , fitly ,
conveniently, S.
Tebl a dice-table, S. v. toefel.
Tece A beam, B.
Teder, tederra, tedre, ^c. ten-
der, V. tidder.
Tedrian To groio tender, L. v.
tidder.
Tefnung, e;f A painting, B.
Tege a cupboard, v. tige.
Teging, es ; 7n. A staining, B.
Tegl a tail, v. tjEgel.
Tegn-tun Teynton, Devon.
Tegc5-ian to tithe, R. — ung
tithe, R. V. teoSa.
Teh drew, v. teon.
Teher a tear, C. v. tear.
Teherian To weep, C. R.
Tehhan To determine, L.
Teian, teohian, teogian ? p.
teode To make, form, pro-
duce, create.
TeigcSian C. v. teogian.
Teiss A disease, C.
— tel, tl: Nouns thus ending
are neuter.
Tela Well, it is ivell ! rightly!
good! — Der. til.
Telan to blame, v. tselan.
Teld, e^ ; n. A tent, taberna-
cle.— ian ; p. ede To spread
or pitch a tent. — sticca A
teiit-peg or nail. — wyrhta A
tent-maker. — Der. geteld,
gang-.
Telere, es; m. A scoffer, S.
Telg Vurple, purple dye. — an
To colo fir, paint, or dye pur-
ple.— berend, es ; m. What
gives apurple colour. — d eag,
e if A purple dye. — ung, e ;
f. A dying or coloiiring pur-
ple, V. tselg.
Telga, an ; m. A branch, bough,
twig, shoot.
Telgian To hranch.flourish,An.
Telgor, Q^ ; n. A twig, branch,
bough, thicket.
Telian ; p. ede To number,
Lp, v.
Telian ; p. tealdc ; imp. tele ;
|7jo. geteald. 1. To tell, an-
TEO
nounce, relate. 2. To im-
pute, ascribe, repute, esteem,
thlnk,judge. 3. To tell, num-
ber, compute, reckon. — Der.
tal, e ; /.
Telnis, se;f. 1. Reproach,
slander. 2. Anxiety, care,
vexation, C. R. v. tal.
Teltre A tenterhook.
Tern a team, v. team.
Teman To generate, teem, v.
teamian in team.
Temese, an ; f Temes, e ; /*.
The river Thames.
Temese-ford, Temesan-ford,es;
m. Tamsford, Bedfordshire,
S.
Temian ; ic temige ; p. ede;
pp. ed. 1. To tame, subdue.
2. To yoke or bind together.
— Der. A- : tama, tyma,
here- : getyme, tyme, hefig-,
lof-, wi'Ser-.
Tempel, tempi, es ; n. A tem-
ple.— When the A.-S. settled
in Britain, they had idols,
altars, temples, and priests.
We learn also from the un-
questionable authority of
our venerable Bede, that
their temples were sur-
rounded with enclosures,
and that they were profaned
if lances were thrown into
them. — Tempel-halgung-De-
dication of the temple.
Tempi-ian ; }). ode; pp. od To
temper, mix, mingle, S.
Ten ten, v. tyn.
Tendan, tyndan ; p. de Toiind,
set on fire, S. L. — Der. A-.
on- : on-tendnes. — Tender,
tynder Tinder, S. — Tending
Tinding, burning, B.
Tenel a basket, v. trenel.
Tenet The isle of Thanet, S.
Tengan; p. de To compel,
command, hasten, G,
Tenil a basket, v. tzenel.
Tense-rice A royal tax, Ch.
11:^7.
Teo I dravy, pull, v. teon.
Teoche A leader, Cd.
Teode created, v. teian.
Teofor red, v. teafor.
Teofrian, tyfrian ; p. ode ; pp
od To colour, depict, por-
tray, to mark with figures,
Le.
Teogan to tug, v. teohan.
Teoge^a tenth, v. teo<Sa.
Teoh draw, v. teon.
Teohan, teogan ; p. teah, we
tugon; pp. togen To pull,
Le. V. teon.
Teohan ; p. tah, we tigon ; pp,
tigen To accuse, v. tihan.
TcohgaS V. teohhian.
221
TEO
Teohhe, an ; /. Fruit, pro-
duce, progeny, offspring.
Teohhian, tiohhian, tihliian,
tihian; ic tiohhige, tiohlde;
p. ode ; pp. od. To pull, tug,
endeavour, attempt, pro-
pose, design, appoint, deter-
mine, persuade one's self,
resolve, suppose, th in k Judge,
to pass judgment. Der. tedn.
TeohcS draws, v. teon.
Teoian, teohian, teogian? to
create, v. teian.
Teolian, v. tilian, in tilia.
Teollan to tell, v. telian.
Teolj^yrl, es ; w. ^ windoio.
Teolung, tillage, v. tilia.
Teoma, an ; in. A beast of bur-
den, an ass, R.
Teon ; ic teo, teoge, pu. tyhst,
he tyhcS, tihcS, we teoS,
teohcS; p. teah, geteah, we
tugon, getugon ; imp. teo,
teoh ; pp. togen, getogen.
1. To tug, toiv,pull, to go,
draw to, entice, allure, to
lead, educate, v. tyan. 2.
To draio out a charge, to
accuse, impeach, v. tihan. —
Der. Teon, a-, ge-, ofa-,
Jjurh- upa- : tyht : tohta,
tohte, teohhe : teohhian,
ge-: team, here-, -ian : tig-
an, -ian, un- : tige, wseter- :
toga, folc-, here- : tihtan,
on-: tiht-le, -lian : tyan.
Teon injury, G. v. tion-cwide.
Teona, an ; m. Reproach, in-
jury, xvrong, mischief, injus-
tice, insult.
Teonan to anger, incense, slan-
der, V. tynan.
Te6n-cwe(San To speak re-
proachfully, to slander. —
-cwyde, es j m. A reproach-
ful speech, a slander, insult,
blasphemy. — d, es ; ?n. An
accuser. — de Drawing, bea?--
ing, bringing forth, accusing,
slandering. — ere, es ; m. A
slanderer. — fiil Full of slan-
der, troublesome, rebellious,
malignant. — hete, es ; m.
Dire hate. — iende Slander-
ing.— leg, es ; n. A hostile
flame. — lie Reproachful. —
-lice Reproachfully. — rae-
den, ne : /. 1. The law or
form of accusing. 2. Accu-
satirm, injury, offence, quar-
rel. 3. What promotes quar-
rel, self-ivill, stubbornness.
— smi^, es; 7n. A worker of
mischief, an evil-doer. —
-word, es ; n. -4 reproachful
word.
Teon tig twenty, v. twentig,
Teor tar, v. tyro.
TID
Teorian, p. ode To rub away,
to torment, to wax faint, to
fail. — Der. teraii.
Teors, es ; m. The penis, G.
Teoru tar, v. tyro.
Teoruiifr, e ; /. A failing.
Teosu, teso Hurt, injury, pre-
judice, Ex.
Teotanheal Tettenhall-Kings,
Staffordshire, S.
Te6<S draw, v. teon.
Teo^a, te<Sa, vi; se6, l^set,
teo^e The tenth. — TeoS-ian,
p. ode J pp. od. To tithe, to
take a tenth. — ing, ung, e ;
f. 1. A tithing, tithe, deci-
mation. 2. A band of ten
men. — ing-ealdor A presi-
dent over ten, a president,
a dean, captain. — ing-mann
A tithing-man. — ing-sceat
Tithing-money , tithes.
Teped, tepet Tapestry, L.
Teran; ic tere, )?u tjTst, he
tyrS ; p. toer, we taeron ; pp.
toren To tear, rend, lace-
rate, bite, consume, destroy.
— Der. To- : teoiian, a- :
tirigan ateorigendlic, un- :
torn.
Terfinna laud, es ; n. The
country between the Gulf of
Bothnia and the North
Cape, An.
Tero Tar, v. tyro.
Teso a hurt, v. teosu.
Teter, tetr A tetter, S.
TeS teeth, v. totS.
Te<Sa the tenth, v. teo^a.
Teting discipline, v. tihting.
Tian To tie, S.
Tiber, lifer ; g. tibres, tifres ;
n. A sacrifice, gift, offering,
victim. — Der. Sige-, sigor-,
win-. — Tibernes, se ; /. A
sacrificing, destruction.
Ticcen, tyceen, es ; ti. A hid,
young he-goat.
Tices-well Tichwell, near Hun-
stanton, Norfolk, An.
Tictator,es ; m. A dictator, An.
Tid taught, v. tyan.
Tid tiidj g. d. tide; ac. tid,
tide ; f. 1. Tide, time, sea-
son, opportunity. 2. A por-
tion of time, an hour. — Der.
A'n-, heah-, morgen- : ge-
tide, un-. — Txd-'a.nTobetide,
happen. — daeg Time's day,
number of days. — fara-, an ;
m, A seasonable traveller, a
traveller. — lie Temporal,
seasonable. — lice 2'imely,
seasonably, fitly, quickly. —
.-heenes, se,/. An opportu-
tunity, fit time. — ren, es ;
7)1. Timely, or seasonable
rain, — sane, sang, es; m
TIG
Periodical chanting or sing-
ing, the church service. —
-scea\vere,es ; m.An observer
of times. — um yit times, oc-
casionally,sometimes. — wri-
tere, es ; m. A time zvriter,
chronologer.
Tidder, tydder, teder, tiddr,
tyddr, tydr, tedr, es ; m. n. ;
f.rcTender, soft, weak, frail,
imbecile, slender, transient.
— ian ; p. ode I'o grow weak
or tender. — nes,se;/. Weak-
ness, teiiderness, debility,
frailty, impotence.
Tiddrungo^i'/?ri/?{/,v.tyddrian.
Tidrian ^0 <7ewer«^e,v.tyddrian,
Tieder, ra, re weak, v. tidder.
Tiedrian, v. tyddrian.
Tiegl a tile, v. tigel.
Tiehtan to allure, v. tihtan.
Tiehting, teaching, v. tihtan.
Tiele-sceot A tabernacle, S.
Tielung helj), v. tilia.
Tieman To vouch a warranty,
V. tyman, team.
Tien ten, v. tyn.
Tier A tier, rank, series, heap.
Tifer a sacrifice, v. tiber.
Tifran To paint, describe, B.
Tifre, v. tifer.
tig forms tens in numeration ;
as, twentig twenty, J^rittig
thirty, §*c. Words in -tig
are declinable, yet without
any variation of gender, -tig,
-tigum, -tigra. In the 7im.
and ac. words ending in -tig
are used both as nouns go-
verning a g. and as adjectives
agreeing in case with the
noun ; but, in d. and g. they
appear to be used as adjec-
tives only; as, twentig
geara twenty years; {jryttig
scillingas {cmd scillinga)
thirty shillings ; twentigum
wintrum, &e.
Tigan to tie, v. tigian.
Tige, es ; m. 'i. A tie, band,
k?iot, tug, pulling, fastness,
efficacy. 2. What is tied or
fastened; hence A bag, tval-
let, casket, hutch, desk, cup-
board, V. teon. — Tige-horn
A draicing horn, a horn used
for drawing blood, a cup
ping -glass.
Tigel, tigol, tigul, es; n: also,
tigele, tigle, an ; nl A tile,
brick, any thing made of
clay, a pot, vessel. To this
day porringers are called
tigs by the working potters.
— Tigel-en Made of brick or
pot. — getel A tale or num,ber
of bricks. — geweorc Tile
work, makim/ of bricks. —
' 222
TI L
-wyrhta A tile or pot work-
er, potter.
Tigele? tygele? tigle, an ; n?
V. tigel, tigol, tigul, es ; w? a
tile, etc.
Tig-en, -on, accused, v. tihan.
Tight discipline, v. tyht.
Tigian, tigan 7 o cause, to draw,
to draw together, to knot,
tie, bind, Le. v. teon.
Tigincg A tying, binding, S.
Tigl A icindlass, S. B.
Tigle, a tile, v. tigel.
Tigle A lamprey, B. L.
Tigol, tigul a tile, v. tigel.
Tigris A tiger. An.
Tihan, teohan; p. tah, teah,
we tigon, tugon ; pp. tigen,
togen To imjjeach, accuse,
convict. — Der. Teon-a, ge-
teon-a, la^-, on-, -cwide,
-cwi^e.
Tihian, tihhian To think,
judge, determine, resolve, v.
teohhian.
Tiht discipline, v. tyht.
Tihtan ; ic tihte, ]pu tihtest, he
tihcS, wetihtaS ; p. tihte, we
tihton. 1. To draio, per-
suade, solicit, allure, seduce,
provoke. 2. To make plaint,
bring an accusation, to ac-
cuse.— Ti\\t-endlicPersuad-
ing, exhorting. — enne An
excitement , enticement. —
-ere, es ; m. A n allurer, en-
ticer. — ing, es ; m. Persua-
sion, sxiggestion, instigoMon,
intention. — nes, se ; /. An
inward stirring, instinct,
persuasion. — ung, a; f Per-
suasion.— Der. teon.
Tih^ draws, v. teon.
Tihtle, tyhtle, an ;f. An accu-
sation, suit, charge. — Der.
A'nfeald-tihtle 1 . A simple
accusation. 2. A suit which
required, for exculpation,
the oath of one loitness be-
sides the accused.— \>ry^iia.ld-,
wi^er-. — Tihtlian ; ic tihtl-
ige ; p. ode ; pp. od To ac-
cuse.— Der. teon.
Tiid time, season, v. tid.
Tiig Mars, v. tiw.
Til Fit, suitable, good, abound-
ing, excellent, leading to an
end or object. — Der. Til,
till,-ia,-ian,-ing,-lic,-m6dig,
-nes, -ung : tilS, ge- ; teol-
Jjyrl : tol, wite- : tela.
Til, till An end, object, station,
Le. — Der. til.
Ti\,\:\\\QTo,till,until,Ch.Wi(\
Tile Thule, v. \)y\e.
Tilgende tilling, v. tilian, in
tilia.
Tilia, tiliga, tiligea, an ', m, A
TIN
tiller, husband man — Tilian,
tillau,teolian,ic tilipjo, \>\i ti-
last;/?. ode;5?f&. ic, ^u,he ti-
lige. 1 . To prepare, procure,
get ,ohtain,supply , generate,
procreate, seek. 2. 2'o till,
cultivate, plough. 3. To toil,
labour, endeavour, touch,
handle,deal, assist, exercise,
study, take care of, cherish,
cure. 4. To reckon, account,
assign, ascribe, honour. —
Til-igaj an ; ni. A fanner. —
-ing, es ; m. Help, care. — lie
Good. — lice Well, fitly. —
-modig- Quiet-minded, meek,
gentle. — nes, se ;/. Labour,
exertion, care. — <S Tilth,
culture, fruit, crop, gain. —
-ung, e; f. A tilling, culti-
vation of the ground, labour,
study, attention, culture,
assistance.
Till A station, v. til, till.
Tille till, V. til, tille.
Tima, an ; m. Time, hour, sea-
son.— TimViceTimebj, quick-
ly, soon. — Der. Tiina, un- :
getimian.
Timan to teem, v. teman.
Timber, es; n. 1. Timber, wood.
2. A tree. 3. A franip, struc-
ture, building. 4. A loooden
instrument. — Der. Mago-,
on- : timbrian, a-, be-, ge- ;
timbre, ge- : getimbernes :
getimbrung : ajl-timbred. —
Timbr-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
1. To timber, or jyi'^pare
toood for building, to build
with timber or wood, the first
building probably being of
wood, hence generally to
build, erect. 2. To build up
themind, Toinstruct, edify.
—ung, e; f. A building,
structure, repair.
Timlice quickly, v. tima.
Timpe, timpane, tympane, an ;
n? : also, as in Latin, tim-
panum, i ; n. A tabret, tim-
brel,drum.— Timpestre,tym-
pestre, an ; /*. A female tun-
brel player.
Tin, es ; n. Tin.— en, -nen
Of tin, made of tin.
Tin ten, v. tyn.
Tina, an ; m. The river Tine.
Tinan-mutSa, an ; m. Tin-
mouth ; the mouth of the
Tine.
Tinclan To tickle, B.
Tinctincg,e ;/". Suggestion, Mo.
Tindas Tines, the teeth of har-
roivs, S.
Tindre tinder, v. tynder.
Tine, es ; m ? A tine, tooth of
a harrow.
TID
Tingan ; p. tang ; pp.
To press, drive, G.
Tingnys, se ; f. Usefulness,
service, eloquence, S.
Tinterg T'orment, affiiction,
hell, C. R. — an To torment,
afflict, C. R. — \>egn A mi-
nister of torments, an exe-
cutioner, V.
Tintreg, tinterg, es ; m : also,
tintrega, an ; ?n. [tin, tyn
ten ; trega torment ; tenfold
tortuent'\ Torment, torture,
hell torment.— T'lniveg -anlic,
-lie Belonging topunishment
or torment, infernal or hel-
lish.— ian ',2J. ode ;pp. od To
torment, punish, torture. —
-ung, e ;/. Punishment, tor-
ment.— Der. tyn, trega.
Tiode created, v. teode.
Tiohhian, v, teohhian.
Tiola, an ; m. An endeavour,
exertion, labour, S. — Tiol-
an ; p. ode ; pp. od 2'o toil,
labour, study, prepare, get.
— o ; Earnestly, anxiously .
— ung, e ; /. Study, atten-
tion, V. tilia.
Tion to draio, v. teon.
Tiona a reproach, v. teona.
Tiun-cwide A reproachful
speech. — leg A destructive
flame, v. teon-cweSan.
Tiond an accuser, v. teond, in
te6n-cweSan.
TioS draw, v. te6<S.
Tio'Sa the tenth, v. teo<Sa.
Tir, Tyr, es ; m. Splendour,
brightness, glory, power, do-
minion.— Der. M%c- : torht,
heaSo-, lieafon-, swegl-, wul-
dor-. — Tir-, As a prefix de-
notes Glorious, powejful,
very, exceeding, highest, the
sup. degree. — Tir-eudig Glo-
riously blessed, Very hapjnj.
— faest Very fast.— h\\v[\di.,2iw,
m. The glorious originator,
the supreme. — leas Lnglori-
ous. — meahtig Gloriously
mighty, very or most mighty.
Tirian, tirigan, tyrgan, tyrian,
tyrwian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
2'o vex, provoke, irritate,
exasperate.
Tirre tower, S. v. tor.
Tite, title, es ; m. A teat,
nipple, pap, breast. — strycel
The teat of the breast.
Titegar, es ; m. A large lance,
spear or pike, G.
Ti od, V. getitelod.
Titelung, e ;/. Recapitulation,
Mo.
Ti^, tyS, e ;/. Possession, pur-
pose, favour , gift. — TiS, tyS
Possessing, holding. — a, an ;
223
TO
m. A possessor, partaker. —
-e Ln possession of. — ian ; p
ode; pp. od To make pos-
sess, to warrant, permit,
allow, grant. — Der. Ti<Sian,
^ ge-. •
Tiding a tithing, v. teoiSing.
Tito, titto Teats, R. v. tite.
Titt-strycel, v. tite.
Titul A title, C.
Tlvv, tyw, es; m. The god of
tear. — Tiwes dseg Tuesday.
-tl Nouns thus ending are n.
V. -tel.
To ; prep. d. To, towards, for,
in, at, from. — To is never
used before verbs in the infi-
nitive mood, as in the present
English ; but lohen to is put
before a verb, it seems to
convert the verb into a noun,
and to govern it in the d.
doubli?ig the n, because the
preceding vowel is short.
This is tchat is often called
a gerund ; but even in Latin
the gerundsamdindi,amKndo,
amandura, are merely the g.
d. ac. o/'amundus.
To-, In composition is gene-
rally used exactly as to in
the present English ; but
it sometimes involves the
idea of deterioration. — To
sefen To evening. — Eetycan
To add to, to superadd, to
increase. — setycnys, se ; f.
An addition to, an increase.
— agan To claim. — alsetan
To let go from, to relax. —
-ancnawnes,se;_/*. An inven-
tion, a curious invention. —
-ansendan To setid to, to ap-
point.— asendan To admit.
— asettan To appoint to, to
appoint.— diSYt^iWtXix To allure
to, entice. — awylian, awylte
To roll to, to ro/Z. — ba^dian
To pray to, adore. — bserst
broke, V. -berstan. — beatan ;
p. -beot To beat, to beat to
pieces. — becuman To come
to, to approach. — befealdan ;
J), -befeold To apply. — be-
geatest obtainedst ,\ .he^MdLW.
— begyman To attend, con-
sider.— beotian ; j). ode. To
menace, threaten, to impend
over. — beran To bear or
carry to, to swell. — hereu-
nes, se ; /. A difference. —
-berstan ; p. -bserst, we burs-
ton ; pp. -borsten To burst
asunder, break, to be dashed
in pieces. — berstung, e ; /.
A bursting in pieces. — bi-
gende Bowing to, bending,
bowing down. — bireS Is dis-
tant.
TO
To-blawan ; p. -bleovv : pp.
-blawen To breathe upon,
to blast. — bodiaii To deliver
to, to announce. — borsten
Broken, v. berstan. — bot To
boot.— hrysc Broke, v. brecan.
— brdidan ; p. bricdde To
spread abroad, to extend,
expand, dilate. — braidednys,
brzednys, se ; /. Broadness.
— braegd Cast off, v. bred an.
— brecan ; p. -brsec ; pp.
-brocen To break in two,
separate, tear, destroy. —
-bredan,-bregdan ;p. -broed,
-brspgd, we -braedon, -bru-
don ; pp. -bra^dd, -brcogd
To put or shake off", sepa-
rate, divide, pidl in pieces.
— bringan To bring to. —
-brittian, -bryttian To rub,
bruise, break, to break to
pieces. — brocen Broken, v.
-brecan. — broden woven, v.
-bredan. — broaden looven, v.
-bregdan. — brohte Brought
fo,v. bringan. — hryc^Breaks,
V. brecan. — brysan; pp.e6.To
bruise, break.— hrytednys,se;
f.Bruisedness,sorroio. — bur-
ston Broken, v. -berstan. —
-ceorfan To carve or cut off. —
-f:e6viQ,nTo chew, eat. —cinB,n
To cleave or cut asimder. —
-cir-hiis A house to turn to,
an inn. — e]evi[' split, v. -clu-
fan. — cleoi'e split, v. -clufan.
— cleofian, -clifian ; p. ode;
pp. od. To cleave to, to ad-
here, stick, — clufan, -cleo-
fan, he -clyfS ; p. cleaf, we
elufon ; pp. -clofen To split
in tivo or asunder, cleave. —
-clypian To call to, to invoke.
— clypung A calling upon.
— cnawan To discer 71, distin-
guish, to know distinctly.
— cnawlice Expressly. —
-enysian To shake off'. — cor-
fen Cut or carved off, v. -ceov-
fan. — cowen chewed, v. -ceo-
wan. — cuman To come to,
to arrive, happen.— cwves-
tednys, se ; y. A trembling,
shaking, vexing. — cwecSan.
] . To speak to. 2. To speak
against, to forbid. — cwisan,
-cwysan ; p. de; pp. ed. 1,
To shake, disquiet. 2. To
shake to pieces, to cr^unble.
— cwysednyp, se ;,/. A trem-
bling, shaking, breaking. —
-cwy<S Shall 5ow,v.cvve^an.
— cyme, es ; m. An advent,
approach, a coming to. —
-cym'S Comes, happens, v.
cuman. — cyrdon Turned to,
par-ted, v. cerran. — dseg To-
day.— d^l A division^
TO
To-dfBlan ;;>. de; pp.ed. To di-
vide, deal, share, separate,
part, distribute, sever, dlstin-
^MJsA.— dajledncs,-daKlydiies,
se ; f.A division, separation,
difference, re.yjite, cessation.
— daelendlice,-daeledliceZ)<5-
tinctly , separately . — difeling,
es ; m. A dividing, parting.
— daelneSjSe;/". Aseparation.
— dal A division, distinc-
tion, difference. — delan to
divide, V. daelan. — deman,
-doeman To determine. —
-dihtnian To dispose, ar-
range, appoint. — don To di-
vide, distinguish, admit, use.
— draifan To disperse, scat-
ter, dissipate. — dreefednys,
se ; y. A dispersion, scat-
tering.— drefian To scatter,
disperse, expel. — drifan To
drive asunder, disperse. —
-droefnis, se;/'. A division, C.
— dwaisced Extinguished,
quenched. — dyrsUice Boldly,
rashly. — eaca In addition,
besides. — eacan To add to,
to join. — eacan In addition
to, evenly, besides. — efenes,
-emnes -4^ow;, evenly, plain-
ly,— endcbyrdnes Order, ar-
rangement, —fvencgAtaklng,
— ffereld A going to. — faran
To go to or over, to proceed,
depart, to journey. — faren-
nes, ^■e;/. Agoing on pilgrim-
age, S. — fealdan To fold to
or up, to apply. — feallan To
fall to, to fall away. — fe-
ceaster Towccster, North-
amptonshire.— f'eng A tak-
ing.— feran To go to, to
depart, digest. — ferian T'o
carry to, dispatch, rout,
L. — fesian To drive away
to, to rout. — findan To in-
vent, find out, S. — fleon To
flee to, to depart. — fleowan,
fl6\van To flow to, to flow
together, to run dowmcards,
float away, come to ruin,
decay. — flion To flee from,
V. -fleon. — flowednys, e',f, A
flux, flowing. — fon To take
to, accept, bring back. — fo-
ran, -for, -foren, -foron ;
prep. d. Bef ore. -^-foran-set-
tan To set before, to antici-
pate.— forlaetan To let go to,
to let go, permit. — for-
l^tennys, se ; /. A leaving,
remission. — fultumian To
help, assist. — fundian. 1.
To approach to, threaten. 2.
Toreqiiire. — fylstan To help,
aid.— fynf\e]e An invention,
a subtle invention, S.
224
TO
To-gaedere, -gaedre Together.
— gsedref6n7'oassemhlf^,An.
— goegnes, -gegnes liefore,
toioards, in the loay, C.
R. V. -geanes. — gajlan To
profane, dejile. — gcenan To
say, affirm. — gan, -gangan
2V) go to, to depart, to go
avjay.—gsing A passage, an
approach, S. — gevegn A-
gainst,back,C.\. -gajgnes. —
-geanes, -genes ; prep. d. ac.
Towards, to, against, in the
loay. — gebiddan To pray to,
to adore. — gebindan To bind
to. — geboren Born to, here-
ditary. — gebyrian To per-
tain to, to behove : Imper-
sonally it behoveth. — geci-
gan To call, to call to the
help of — gecleofian ; p, ode;
pp. od. To stick to, to cleave.
— geclypian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To call together, to send
for. — gedon To do over, add
to, adjoin. — geeacnian; p,
ode To add to, to increase.
— geecan, -gelcan, -geycan
To add to, to add, increase.
— geflites In emulation,
emulously, Apl. — gefultu-
mian To help.— gegnes Be-
fore, V. gsegnes. — gegripan
To bpgripe, to lay hold of.
— gebetan To call to, to sum-
mon.— gehyhtan To add to.
— geicean To increase. —
-gofcendlic A 7i adding to, an
adjective. — gelaedan To lead
to, to bring to. — gelaSian
To invite to, to send for. —
-gelecgan, To lay to, to ap-
ply.— gelengian To lengthen
to, to join. — gelician To liken
to. — gelihtan To assail. —
-genoalsecan To approach to.
— genedan,-genidan To com-
pel, to force. — genes To-
wards, before. — gengdon
Went, V. gan. — geniman To
take to, to assume, arrogate.
— genydan To force to. — •
-geotan To pour out, to
spill, spread- — geraecan
To reach to. — gereord A
taking to food, a I'e freshing.
— geriman To number to, to
enumerate. — gesceadan To
divide to, to interpret. —
-gesendan To send to, to ad-
mit.— geseon To see to, to
regard. — gesetan To put to.
— getellan To number to, to
compare. — geteon To draw
to, to attract. — gej^eodan,
-gej^eoddan To join to, to
join, adhere.— ge)p\e^din To
join to, to join.
TO
To-gewa^garij-gewegan To carry
to. — goyhtCf^/cc^/^OjV. ocan.—
-gifan, -gyfan To give to, to
attribute, to grant. — gife-
For a gift, gratis. — ginan ;
p. -gaii ; pp. -gfnen To yaion,
ckpen. — gineolicau To ap-
proach to, R. V. -genealaj-
can. — glfdan; p. -glad, we
-glidon To glide away, to
depart, to flow or rush
away. — goten Poured out,
spread, v. -geotan. — goten-
nys, se ; y. A pouring out,
shedding, spreading. — hac-
can To hack in tico, to cut
down. — healdan To hold to,
to tend, incline. — heawan
To hew in two, to cut to
pieces. — helpau To help to,
to assist. — he ran To listen
to, to obey. — hiht, e ; /. De-
light.— hildan To bow to. —
-hlidan To uncover, to open,
yawn, to break asunder, K.
— hlinnau Toliftup. — hlys-
tan To listen to. — hnescian
3^0 make nesh, to soften. —
-hopa, an ; m. Hope, expec-
tation, confidence. — hoplan
To hope. — hrade, -hraed,
-lirce^ Ocerhasty, rash. —
-hrae^lice Hastily, overhas-
tily. — hreraa To stir up,
break., destroy, Le. — hroren
Destroyed, throion down. —
-liweorfan ; p. -hwearf, we
-hwurfon ; pp. -bworfen To
turn away, depart, meander,
disperse. — hyran To listen
to, to obey. — hyrcniende
Hearkening to, attentive. —
-irnan To run to. — l^clan
To lead to. — leetan To re-
lease, cease, finish. — lafe
The rest, what is left, v. laf.
— leegan To lay to, to divide,
separate, pretend, feign. —
-leoSode Disjointed, Ex. —
-lesan To unloose. — lesineJ
loosing, redemption, ransom.
• — licgan To lie between, to
separate, ^n.— liuan To lie
to, to adjoin, L. — liSan To
divide, .separate, apply. —
-locian To lookto, to respect,
regard. — lor Lost, R. — lii-
can To unlock, let loose, to
pull up, to rend, tear. —
-lysan To loose, to let loose
— lysednes, se ; f. A loosing,
dissolving, destruction, deso-
lation.— lysnes, se ; f. A
loosing, dismissal, dissolu-
tion.— lyst Destroying, L. —
-maeldan To betray, Ex. —
-mearcian To distinguish by
means of marks, to mark.
TO
discriminate, tax, v. to-
racarcian.
To-mcarcodnes, se ; f -^
marking out, numbering,
census, a describing, taxing.
— mergen To-morrow. —
-inertan To part, divide,
S. — middes ; prejj. d. ac.
[middes ; g. of midd mid-
dlel In the middle, amid,
in the midst, among. — mor-
gen To-morrow. — nemnan
Toname. — nihte To night. —
-niman To take to, to dis-
tinguish, separate, class. —
-r^raniTo pidl down. — rim an
To number, to add in num-
ber.— ryne.es ; m. A running
to, a concourse. — samne To-
gether.— sawan To dissemi-
nate,spread. — scadan,-!?cea-
dan To divide, separate, dis-
tinguish, explain, interpret.
— scEenan To break, destroy,
C. R. — sceacan To shake ojf,
put aioay. — scead A shade,
distinction, difference. —
-sceadan To divide, explain.
— sceotan To flee, to shoot
in. — scerian To separate,
divide. — scond Confusion,
shame, disgrace. — scri^an
To ivander, to go oMray. —
— scufan To put or shove off ,
cast aivay, to scatter. —
-scyftan 7'o divide, disperse.
— scyling, -scylung A dis-
tinction, difference. — sencan
To sink. — sendan To send to,
to pour out. — seon To see
to, to regard. — seten Inha-
bited, V. sittan. — settan To
set or place to, to arrange,
to apply. — sldc'mnTo slacken,
to loose, dissolve. — slagan?^
beat topieces,to dash against,
overturn, to destroy. — slzec
Slack,dull, negligent. — slap-
ol Sleepy. — sliced Dissolved.
— slifan To split. — slipan,
he -slipfS ; p. -slap, we -sli-
pon ; pp. -slipen To dissolve,
to be dissolved. — slftan To
slit, cut, teaf, rend in pieces,
break,scatfer.—s\itnys,-s\yt-
nySjSe ',f.Aslitting, tearing to
pieces, a separation. — sloh
Struck,\\ slean. — slupan, he
-slyp^; p. -sleapjwe -slupon ;
pp. -slopen. To slip, roll or
tumble down, to loosen, dis-
solve,melt. — sliiplng, es ; m.
A dissolving. — smeagan 3'o
inquire, search out. — smerc-
ian To smile. — snidan To
cut off, amputate. — somne
Together. — somnian To as-
semble.
225
TO
To-S()i5e To truth, truly, G.~
-sprajd ian To spread, extend.
— sprecan To speak to. —
-springan To spring on or
upon, to spring astinder. —
-sprytting, es ; m. -4 sprout-
ing to, an exciting, instiga-
tion.— starude he stared, v.
stariaii. — stencan,-stencean,
-stengan ; ^. -stencte; pp,
-stenct,-steucedTo dissipate,
scatter, disperse, dissolve,
perish. — stencednys, -sten-
cennes, »e; f A dispersing,
distraction, demolishing. —
-stician To dig in, to stab. —
-stingan To sting or thrust
in.— sii^V'exiyig, hard, sharp,
S, — stredan, -stregan To
disperse, scatter. — sundrian
To separate. — swellan To
swell to, to swell out. —
-swendan 3'o dash aivay,
shake off. — sweop Swept
away. — swer'mnTo swear to.
— swifan To wander from.
— swipe, an ; /. A whip. —
-tellan To tell to, to enume-
rate.— teon To draio to, at-
tract.— teran; p. -tser; pp.
-toien To tear in pieces, to
tear, lacerate. — Jjfem For
that, therefore, S.— j^yeiri
swiSe So that, so far forth,
S. — Jjsem jjset To the end
that , furthermore , so far as,
S. — pees To that degree. An.
~pxs]peTothatend,y)her€by,
after that, S. — J^am anum
Por this end only, S. — j^en-
can 2'o have a thought to, to
think upon, meditate. — \>\
For that, therefore, S. —
-)jindan To swell, to puff up.
— pon So, S. — J30n psst To
the end that, that, S. —
-Jjreesc Shook, tossed, Ch.
1009. — {junden Swollen, An.
— Jjundenes, se ; f. A swell-
ing, pride, obstinacy. — J^un-
denlice Proud-y, swellingly.
— Iranian To thunder, to as-
tonish.— py For that cause,
S. — Py p?eX To the end that,
A n. — toren Torn, v. teran. —
-torfian To cast to, to cast
about, to toss. — tridan Little
babies or puppets for child-
ren, S.L. — tw^inan,-tw<Eni-
ian ; p. de ; pp. od To di-
vide, separate, distinguish,
remove. — tweemednes, se;,/.
A separation. — tyman To
call unto, to call as evidence,
to vouch. — untj'nan To open,
C. R.—wvslan To roll to. C.
— WEernan, -wzernian To di-
vide, separate, distinguish^
An. Q
TOL
To-ward, -wardes, v. -weard.
— ward I ioe In future, in
time to come. — weard,
-weardos, prep. d. Toward,
towards. — weard, -ward,
-werd ; dcf. sc -weard a ; seo,
}?a3t -wcarde ; adj. Coming to-
ivard, approaching, about to
come, future. — weard nes,
se ; f. Futurity, time to
come. — wearp Cast down, v.
-weorpan. — wegan,-weligan
To move to, to remove. — we-
nan To hope for, to expect.
— wendan To turn to, to
turn upside down, to sub-
vert, to destroy. — wenian To
accustom. — weorpan, -werp-
an To over-throw, Cd. —
-wesnes, -wesenes, -wisnes,
se if. Disagreement, differ-
ence, dissension, variance. —
-wi<Ser0^^05<^e^o.— woipian
To cast down, to destroy. —
-worpennes, se ; f. Desola-
tion, destruction. — wrecen
Exiled, Cd. — wri tennis An
ordinance. — wri^an To
ivrithe, distort. — wunderlic
Wonderful.— \\nr\>din,-\\'eor-
pan, -werpan, -wyrpan, he
wyrpS;jp -wearp, we-wiirpon-
pp. -worpen. To cast down,
to put an end to, dissipate,
to destroy. — wyrd A n oppor"
tuniiy. — wyrpan To cast
down. — wyrpnis A disper-
sion, a costing abroad, C. R.
— yppan Tn the presence, K.
— yrnan To run to.
To Too, also, as. — feegen Too
glad, overjoyed. — rne^cian
To number, reckon up, mark
out, Le.
Toe Took, CA. 1127, v.wiS -toe.
Toft, e; f. A croft, a little
home field, homestead,Th.gl.
Toga,an; m. A leader: cliiefly
used in composition, v. teon.
Togen drawn, pp. of teon.
Togen accused, pp. of tihan.
Togung, e ; f. A tugging,
plucking, pulling, S.
Toh Tough , clammy, — lie Clam -
my. — Hce Tovghly, firmly,
S.—Des, se ;/. Toughness, L.
Tohl A tool, B. V. tol.
Toh-line, an ;/. ^ towing line,
Toht, e;/? also, getoht, es;
nl A warlike expedition, G.
— a, an ; m: also, -e, an;/".
War, contest, conflict.
Tohte Descendant, posterity,
Le.
Tol, tohl, tool, e', f. A tool,
instru7nent. — Der. til.
lol, toll, es; m. n? I. A toll.
TOT
tribute, tax. 2. The privi-
lege of being free from toll
both in buying and selling.
3. 77ie place whei'e toll ivas
paid, the toll-house. — ere,
-nere, es ; m. A toll or tax
gatherer, ajmblican. — scea-
mul, es ; v>. A seat of cus-
tofn, a treasury. — setl, es ;
n. A seat of custom.
Tolcetung, e; f. A tickling,
stirring, pleasant moving, S.
Tom Empty, void, exempt, Ex.
Ton-bricg, e ; f. Tunbridge.
Tong A pair of tongs, v. tang.
Tonian, -igan To thunder, B.L.
I'onice a coat, R. v. tunece.
Tool a tool, V. tol.
Top, es ; m. A ball, a tuft at
the top of anything, Le.
Tor, torr, tur, es ; ?n. 1. A
tower. 2. A high hill, rock,
peak, tor.
Toran-easfe, v. toren-eage.
Tord Dung. — wifel A dung
beetle,
Toren Torn. — de Tearing, R.
— ded Torn, C. R. v. teran.
Toren-eage, an ; n. Blear eyed,
L.
Torf-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
dart, shoot, throw, hurl. —
-ung, e •,f. A casting, ihroiv-
ing, stoning. — Der. turf.
Torht, torhtlic Bright, glori-
ous.— Torht-mod, es ; n.
Bright minded. — nes, se •,f.
Brightness, splendour. —
-ryne, es ; m,. A bright
course — Der. tir.
Torn, es ; m. 1. Anger, indig-
nation. 2. Affliction, grief,
sorroio, trouble. — Torn,torn-
ig Angry. — cwi.le, es; m.
Angry or afflictive speech,
malediction. — gemot, es ; m.
A n angry or hostile meeting -
— geniSla, an ; m. An angry
foe, G. — mod, es; n. One
angry minded. — spr<EC, e ;
/. Angry speech, vengeance.
— word, es ; n. An angry
word. — Der. teran.
Torr a tower, v. tor.
Toste, tosce, an ; / ? A frog,
Ps Th.
TocS ; g. toSes ; d. te^ : pi.
nm. ac. teS ; g. to^a ; d. to-
^um, m.A tooth. — ToS-ece,
es ; 'in. The tooth ache. — gar,
es; m. A tooth pick. ~\eas
Tooth less. — mffigen, es; n.
Strength of teeth. — reoma,
an ; m. The teeth rim, the
gums. — T6cS-um ontynan To
utter. An. — weorc, es ; n.
Tooth pain or ache.
Totian To lift up, to elevate.
226
TRE
Tow, t^w Tow. — h(\^, cs; n.
Tow or spinning house. — lie
Belonging to tow, weaving.
Traed Trod ; p. of tredan.
Trcef ; g. tra^fes ; pi. nm. ac.
trafas ; g. trafa ; d. tra^iim ;
in. A tent, pavilion, — Der.
Hearg-.
Trag Evil, bad, G.
Traht An exposition, treatise,
S. — a^ An exposition. — boo
A book of commentaries, a
commentary, expo.sltion. —
-ere, -nere, es; tn. An inter-
preter,ex plainer, expo^inder.
— ian,-nian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To treat of, to interpret, ex-
plain,expound. — nere an in-
terpreter, V. -ere. — nian to
treat, v. -ian. — nung, e ; f.
A treati-'e, interpretation,
explanation, expositio?i, S.
— ung an expn.sition,v.-rMxug,
Traisc, treisc Tragical, L.
Tramet A page, S.
Trappe a trap, v. treppe.
Tratung, v. traht-nng.
Tre vexation, v. trega.
Treahtere, v. trahtere.
Treahtigean, v. trahtian.
Treawa, v. treowa.
Tred A step, G.
Tredan, ic trede, he trit ; p.
trted, we tradon ; pp. treden
To tread, tread upon. — Der.
Ge-, of-: treddian: tred,
tredde, win- : trod, wi^er-.
— Trede Passable, Ex. —
Tredde^ treading, pressing.
— Treddian ; p. ode ; pp. od
To tread, step, go, press.
Trega, an ; m. Vexation, tri-
bulation, contumely, loss,
misery, torment. — Der.Tin-.
— Tregian ; p. ode ; pp. od.
To vex, trouble, grieve.
Trehtere, v. traht-ere.
Treisc tragical, v. traisc.
Trem a step, v. trym.
Treman To fix, v. trumian.
Tremede confirmed, estab-
lished, V. trym ian.
Trendel, trendl A sphere, an
orb, circle. — Der. Healf-.
Trenta, treonta, an ; m. The
river Trent, L.
Treo a tree, v. treow.
Treog-wul A spider s web, S,
TreoS a pledge, v. treowS.
Treow, es ; n. 1, A tree. 2.
Wood. 3. A piece of wood,
a wooden instrument, a club.
— Der, Ceder-, corn-. —
Treow-cynn, es ; n. Tree
species, kind of tree.— en
Belonging to a tree, ivooden,
woody. — fugel, es; m. A
tree fowl, a bird, — ge weorc,
Till
ea ; n. Woodicorli. — stodc.
es ; 7«. A jiloce of trees, a
grove. — wa^stra, es ; /;/. A
tree's growth, or fruit. —
-weorSung, e ; f. Tree wor-
shipping.— wyrhta, an ; ?».
A tree-ivrightf a carpenter.
— wyrm,es; 7n. A palmer-
worm, canker-worm, a ca-
terpillar.
Treow, e ; /. treowe, an ; /.
Trust, faith, a pledge, coce-
nant. — Der. Tre6\ve, trywe,
ge-, or-: triiwa, truwian,
trywian,ge-,or- : treowsian,
geiin- : treow^. — Treowa,
an ; 7n. Truth, confidence :
also, the pi. of treow, v.
triiwa. — Tre6we,try we Tn^e,
faithfid.—TTe6\v-fsest Fast
faith, fait hf id. — ge}?ofta,
an; m. A true or faithful
companion. — ian ; p. ode;
pj).o6., \. To trust, confide,
to have confidence in, to be-
lieve. 2. To show the truth
of, to prove, justify, excul-
pate, clear. — leas Faithless,
unfaithful, perfidious. —
-leasnes ; se ; /. Faithless-
ness, perfidioitsness, (S',— lie
Faithful, secure. — loga, an;
7'?. A liar, K. — nes, se;/.
Trust, confidence. — raeden,
ne ; _/. A covenant, treaty.
— sian ; p. ode; pp. od. To
make believing, to give one's
word, to bind. — 5, e; f.
Troth, truth, treaty, league,
pledge, covenant. — u-fsest
Fast in truth, faithful, C.
Trepas Troops, an arm,y, the
front of an army, S.
Treppan To trap, ensnare, S.
Treppe, trappe, an ;/. A trap,
a snare.
Tresor Treasure, Ch. 1137.
Treu o tree, club, R. v. treow.
Treu Faith, v. treow.
Treu-teru A sort of standard,
B.
TrtutS truth, v. treowtS.
Trew-an To trust. — nes, se ;/*.
Confidence, trust, v. tre6w.
Tribulan To beat, pound, L.
Triewian v. treuw-ian.
Trifelan To break, bruise,
stamp, S.
Trifelung, e; /, A grinding,
breaking.
Trig a tub, v. trog.
Trilidi. The intercalary year,
the year ichlch has three
liSaorlida, X.— The A.-S.
months were governed by
the revolution of the moon.
In the common years they
had two li<5a months. When
TRtJ
the year of thirteen months
occurred, they added the
superfluous month to their
summer season, and hence
they had three months of
the name of li<5a or lid a,
which occasioned these years
of thirteen months to be
called tri-licSa, as we now
call the year in which Feb-
ruary has 29 days, a leap
year.
Trimesa a coin, v. {jrimsa.
Iri-milchi [)jre6 three, meolc
milJt] The month in which
the coivs ivere milked three
times a day, May, L.
Trimming v. trym-ming.
Tringan To touch, L.
Triow a tree, v. treow.
Triowa promises, v. treow.
Triowian to trust, v. treuwian.
Triowu-byt A icooden butt, B
Triu a tree, v. treow.
Triw a tree, v. treow,
Triwe true, v. treow-e.
Triwen loooden, v. treowen.
Troch a tub, Mo, v. trog.
Trod, e ; f. A path, track, a
pace, footstep, stride, course.
Trog, troh, troch, es; w? A
trough, tub, a small boat, S.
— scip, es ; n. A trough boat,
a boat broad at both ends,
a cock boat.
Trog drew, R. v. teon.
Troiesc Tragical, L.
Tropere, es ; m. A kind of li-
turgical book, S.
Trucan ; p. ode; pp. od. 1.
TUM
Tru{S,e9; m. A trumpeter, a
stage player. — horn A trum-
pet, clarion, S.
Truwa, getriiwa, treowa, an ;
m. 1. Faith, trust, confi-
dence, pi'omise. 2. A treaty,
league, pledge, covenant. —
Truw-ian To trust, confide.
— ung, e ; f. A prop, stay,
confidence, S. v. treow.
Trym, trem, es ; m. A step,
Apt.
Tryin-endlic,trym-niendlic-E.r-
horting, comforting.— cnes,
se ; /. support. — ian, -man ;
p. ede ; pp. ed. 1. To
prepare, provide, dispose,
set in order. 2. To exhort,
animate, encourage,comfort,
confirm, strengthen, esta-
blish, found fortify. — ming,
es ; m. 1. 4 confirming, for-
tifying, establishing. 2. A
prop, support, Le. — nes, se;
f. l. A foundation, support.
2. Confirmation, ])ersu(isio7it
exhortation. — ^, e ; f.
Strength, support, firmness.
— Der. trum.
Ti^^msa a coin, v. Jsrimsa.
Tryndel a sphere, v. trendel.
Tryndyled Made round, round-
ed, L.
Tryw a tree, v. treow.
Tryw-e True. — ian To justify.
— leas. — leasnes. — sian. — ^,
V. treow, Ber.
Tu, es ; m. Mars, v. tiw.
Tu, tua, tuu two, V. twa.
Tu. for, \>u Thou.
To fail, truck, bate, di mi- iTnc'mn', p. ode, pp od. 1. To
nish, grow weak. 2. To be
in danger, to die away, to
perish.
Trugon/or tugon, R. v. teon.
Truht A trout, S.
Trum Firm, strong, able,
sound. — Ber. Ge-, met-,
un- : truma, scyld-: trum-
nes, trymnes, met-, un- :
trumian, trymian, ge - :
trymming. — Trum-a, ge-
trum-a, an ; m. A troop or
band of soldiers, a cohort
of 11 00 men. — ian ; p. ede;
pp. ed. 1. To grow strong,
to amend, to recover health
and strength. 2. To fasten,
fix or settle, Le. — ing, es ;
m. A defence, protection. —
-lie 1. Firm, durable. 2.
Confirming, exhorting. —
-lice Firmly, strongly. — nes,
so ; y*. 1. Strength, j'asten-
ing, stability. 2. The fir-
mament, heaven. — uncg,
-ung, e; f. A confirmation,
defence, corroboration, An.
227
punish, torment, B. 2. To
clothe, cover "i Le.
Tuddor, tydder, tudor, t.ydre ;
g. tudderes, tuddres ; d. tu-
dre ; m.n? Issue, offspring,
seed, progeny, posterity,
race, family, production,
disposition. — Ber. Mago-,
-ful ; tydre or tudre, or-,
un- : tyddrian. — Tuddor-
fsest Fast-bearing, fertile. —
-full Fruitful. — sped Pro-
creative power. — teonde
Producing offspring.
Tudor seed, v. tuddor.
Tugon accused, v. tihan, teon.
Tuht BiscipUne, v. t>ht.
Tuig two, V. twig, twa.
Tui-heolore A pair of scales, S.
Turn fine linen, v. twin.
Tuinglian, v. twinclian.
Tulge A small muscle under
the tongue, S.
Tumb-ere; es; m. A tumbler,
dancer, player. — ian : p.
ode ; pp. od. To tumble, to
dance, S.
Q2
TUN
Tun, es; m. n? A plot of
ground fenced round or en-
closed by a hedge, hence —
1. A close, field. — A dwel-
ling with the enclosed land
about it, 2. A dwelling,
house, mansion, yard, farm.
— Many dwellings within
the enclosure, 3. A village,
toion, the territory lying
within the boundary of a
toion. — An enclosure of so-
ciety, 4. A class, course,
turn. — Der. Ham-, lie-,
wic- : tynan, be-, un-. —
Cyman to or on tune, tun
To come in turn or in place'
of. — Tun-cerse, an ; /. Gar-
den cress. — gebur, es; m. A
town dweller. — gerefa, an ;
m. A town reeve, a bailiff,
a steicard of a manor, a
steward. — incle, es ; n. A
small possession, a little
farm. — lie Belonging to a
village, rustic. — mann A
toion^s man. — minte, an •,f.
Garden mint. — .scipe, es ;
m. A toivnship. — scire, an;
/. The share or part of a
steward, a steivardship. —
-sitlend, es ; m. A town's
wrt«.— stede,es; m. A town
place or stead, a town. —
-)?orpe, -l^rop, es ; m. A meet-
ing of ways. — v^eg, es ; m,
A town way.
Tijncgel, ol a star, v. tungel.
Tunece, an ; /; A tunic, coat,
garment.
Tunga a tongue, v. tunge.
Tunge, an ; /. 1 . The tongue.
2. A speech. — Der.Getyng-e,
-nes. — Tung-full Talkative.
— leas Tongueless, speechless.
— w6d Tongue mad, 7nad
speech.
Tungel ; g. tungles ; n. A hea-
venly body, a star, planet,
a constellation.— Der. M^en-,
heofon-. — Tungel-ae Star
law, astronomy, —crseft, es;
m. Star-craft, astronomy. —
-crseftiga, an ; m. One crafty
in stars, an astronomer, an
astrologer, magician.— ges-
cead, es ; m. Astrology. —
-sin-wyrt, Starioort, B. —
-witega, an ; m. One wise or
. skilful in the stars, a star-
prophet, an astrologer, a
magician. — Tungl-e With a
star. — en Starry. — ere, es ;
7n. An astronomer, astrolo^
ger, a mathematician.
Tungol a star, v. tungel.
Timice a coat, v. tunece.
TWE
Tuning-wyrt Herba adossium
dolorein, S.
Tunne, an; /. A tun, butt,
vat, tub, a large vessel. —
I'unnan botm A tub's bot-
tom, a drum, S.
Tunsing-wyrt Lingwort, S.
Tuoege tioo, C. v. twa.
Tur a tower, v. tor.
Tnrces-ig, e }f. Torkesey, Lin-
colnshire.
Turf; g. turfe ; d. tyrf; pi.
7im. ac. tyrf; g. turfa; d.
turfum;/. 1. Turf, sod. 2.
Tn the pi. A manor-house.
— Der. ESel- : torfian. —
Turf-ian ; p. ode ; pj). od.
To throw turf, to throw.
Turnian, tyrnan T'o turn. —
Der. tyrning. — Turnigend-
lic Turnable, easily turned.
Turtel A turtle-dove, G. v.
Turtle, an ;/. A turtle, a tur-
tle dove, An.
Tusc, tux, es ; m. The canine,
or eye tooth, a tusk. — Der.
Hilde-.
Tuu two, V. tu, twa.
Tuu Mars, v. tiw.
Tuun a yard, v. tun.
Tuwa, tuua, tweowa, twywa
Twice, V. twa.
Tux A tusk, V. t'.isc. — Tux-el
l^hejaw. — las The teeth, the
grinders, S.
Twa ;/. n. pi. o/twegen. Two.
— Der. Twegen : twiwa ; twi :
twin, ge-, -ian, or tweon-ian ,
betweonan : tweonnng : twe-
ogendlic, un- : betweox :
twffiman, tw^fan, be-, ge-,
to- : twsemendlice : totwae-
raednes: twih : twelf, hund-:
twentig. — -Twa Twice, dou-
ble.— bill A pole axe. — bleo
Double dyed. — hot A dou-
ble compensation. — dseglic
Two days' time, every tico
days. — feald Two fold. — let
Two footed. — hund Tivo
hundred. — niht Two days.
• — scalu A balance.
Twsedding, es ; m: twseddung,
e\ f. A flattering, fawning,
S.
Twsede Double, iwo-fold.
Tweefan [twa tioo'\ To divide, K.
Twaeman, getwffirnan ; p. ede ;
pp. ed. To separate, divide.
— Der. twa.
Tw^mendlice alteriiately. Mo.
TwEeming, es ; m. A separa-
tion, division, S.
Twsdm^ Discord.disagreement ,
S.
Twam to tivo, d. of twegen.
Twe^bleo Double dyed. — feald
228
T W I
Two-fold, double. — fet Two
feet, biped, v. twa.
Twegen, nm. ac. m. : nm. ac
f. n. twa; g. m. f. n. twe-
gra, twegera, twega ; d. m.
f. n. twam, twzem Two,
twain; duo, duae, duo.
Twelf; g. twelfa; fi. twelfum.
Twelf w used when preceding
a noun, but ichen jnit abso-
lutely it is ivritten twelfe
Twelve,— Twelf-i'Q'dldT welve
fold. — hund Tioelve hun-
dred.— hynde mann A man
of the highest class of the
A.-S. aristocracy, whose
wer-gild ^cas 120()s, Th. gl.
— mon^, es ; m. A twelve-
month, CA.1128.— Twelf-ta,
VI ; seo, Jjait twelf-te The
Twelftli. — winter Tioelve
winters or years. — Z)er.twa.
Twemede, v. tweeman.
Twentig, tv\enti ; g. -tigra; d.
-tigrum Tiventy. — Twen-
tigtSa, -togo^a, -tugocSa m ;
seo, jjjet -tugocSe. Twen-
tieth.
Tweo; g. d. «c. tweon, twin,
twyn; ??i. [/or tweoa,tweoha;
g. d. ac. tweoan, tweohan ;
7n.] Doubt, ambiguity, —
Tweo-gan, -ian, -nian; p.
ode ; pp. od To doubt, he-
sitate, fluctuate. — gende
Doubtful, faithless. — gend-
lic Doubtful, uncertain. — ■
-gendlice Doubtingly, per-
chance, perhaps. — lie Doubt-
ful. — lice Doubtfully. —
-ning, es; m. A doubting.
— n-leoht, -nul-leolit, es; n.
Ticilight, L. — nol Doubtful.
— nung, -ung, e;y. ^ doubt,
uncertainty, anxiety. —
-jjuhte Seemed doubtful, Cd.
— ung, V. -nung. — -Der. twa.
Tweo twice, double, v. twa.
Tweo-gan To doubt. — gendlic
Uncertain, doubtful,v. tweo.
Tweolf twelve, v. twelf.
Tweon and Der. v. tweo.
Tweon-ea, Tweoxn-ea [tweon,
tw^m to two, between ; ea
a river f\ Christ Churchf
Harnpshire.
Tweonteogo^a, v. twentig.
Tweontig, v. twentig.
Tweonum By two, betioeen,Cd.
TweoS doubts, v. tweogan, in
tweo.
Tweowa twice, v. tuwa.
Twi tivo, used in compound
ivords, the chief of ivhich
will be found under twy.
Twiccen, twicen Ambitus, L.
Twiccian To twitch, pull^catch,
TWY'
8. — Der. Twicere : Jjistel-
Twicere, es; ?«. OffariuSj-par-
ticularius, L. Le.
Twidig Kind, gracious, K.
Twi-fbrd,Tw5'-fyrd,es ; m.Twi-
ford, the iwme of places
near the double ford of a
river, v. Tw^^-ford.
Twig two, douMe, v. twi, twy.
— Twig-an To doubt, B. —
-spcec, -spra^c, e',f. Double
speech, deceit.
Twig a twig, v. twih.
Twigo-setrend A stock, race, S.
Twih, twig, g. twiges, n. A
tiuig, shoot, sprout, branch.
Twin, tw5'n, tweon, v. tweo. —
Twin-igendlice Perchance,
perhaps. — ung, e; f A
doubting, scruple.
Twin, 1. Thread, twine. 2.
Fhie liiien, S. — an To twine,
twist. — wyrm A thin worm.
Twinclian To tivinkle, glitter;
sparkle, to twinkle ivith the
eyes, Le.
Twio two, V. twa.
Twiogan, v. tweogan.
Twisel-t6$ Scinodens, B. L,
IVisld-corn ■'^candula, inter
tritici nomina, B. L.
Twislung, e;f. A receiving, S.
Twuga twice, v. tuwa.
Twy doubt, v. tweo.
Tviy two, double,^, twa.— Twy-
bill A twibill, a pole ^xe. —
-bleo Double dyed. — bot A
double compensation. —
-bvo-wenTwice boiled. — cina,
an ; m. A mefting of two
loays. — d^lan To divide into
two, to differ. — ecged Two
edged. — f'eald Tioofold, dou-
ble.— fealdan To double. —
-fealdlice Doubly, twofold
— fealdnes, se ;f. Duplicity,
uncertainty. — fet Two-
footed. — fingras Tico fingers
(thick or broad). — ford, es ;
m. Tioiford, the name of
places near a river where
two braneheshadto befo^'ded.
-forlcecan To separate. — fyl-
dan To double. — fyrced,
-fyred Double forhead.—^e-
rsede Cut or cloven in two.
— gyld Double payment. —
-ha;med Ticice married,biga-
my. — heafod Two headed or
faced. — h colore A x>air of
scaZeSjiS'.— hinde,-hundmann
A ceorl, or the lowest order
of freemen. Ceorls ivere
called twy-hinde, because
their wer-gild laas 200s. —
biw, es ; VI Tivo hues, dou-
ble faced, — hUvnn To dis-
TYH
semble. — hnn^Txcohundred.
— bund mann A tivo hun-
dred man, a ceorl or free
man whose life was estinuited
at 200s, V. -binde. — iccende
Differing, L. — laeftc sex, e ;
f. A pole axe. — Itepped Tioo
lapped. — lie Doubtful. —
\ice Doubtfully. —raid, es ; m.
Of two opinions, differing.
— raidnes, se ; /. Disagy-ee-
•ment, discord, sedition. —
-scildig Doubly guilty. —
sehtianTo disagree, separate.
-sebtnes, se;f Disagreement,
discord. — slancga Doubtful-
ness, ambiguity. — snsecce,
snece Two edged. — spzec, e ;
f. Double sjjeech, deceit. —
sp^ceDouble tongued,deceit-
ful,S. — sptBcnes, se ;/! Doit-
ble speaking, dissimulation.
— spunnen Twice spun.—
-strenge Two stringed. S. —
-telgod Double dyed, —
-{ji'dwen Ttvice throion or
twisted. — w'k.Tioice, v. tuwa
— weg, es J m. Two ivays. —
winter, es ; ?;i. Two winter's
or years. — wintred Two
years old. — wyrdigDisagree-
ing, doubtful.
Twyn Doubt. — ian To doubt,
hesitate, v. tweo, tweon.
Ty instructs, v.
Tyan ; p. tyde, we tydon, tyd-
dcn ; pp. getyd To instruct,
teach, imbue, inure.
Tyccen a kid, v. ticcen.
Tydde granted, Ch. 656; q.
tytSde from ti^ian.
Tydder offspring, v. tuddor.
Tydder weak, v. tidder.
Tyddr,t\ dr,tydra,tieder weak,
V. tidder.
Tyddrian, tydn'an, tydran,
tiedrian ; p. ode ; pp. od ; To
propagate, plant, procreate,
nourish, feed. — Tyddr-iend,
es ; m, A propagator. — ung,
e ; f. Propagation, produc-
tion.— Der. tuddor.
Tyddrian To groio tender, v.
tidder.
Tydnes learning, v. get.;ydnes.
Tydr, tydre tceak, v. tidder.
Tydre, es ; m. a race, v. tud-
dor.
Tyfrian to depict, v. teofrian.
Tygel a tile, and its compounds
V. in tigel.
Tybst accusest, v. teon.
Tybt, tiht, tigbt, es; m. Cul-
tivation, instruction, disci-
pline. — land Cultivated
land, V. teon.
Tybt, e; f [teon to accuse'}
1 . What is draivn out. A
220
TYR
way, journey, progeny, 2.
An accusation. — bysig Accu-
sation or crinie busy, charged
loith crime, of bad repute,
infamous, not to he credited.
— ere, es ; m. An enticer, v.
teon.
Tybtan to excite, v. tibtan.
TybS pulls, accuses, v. teon.
Tyhtle an accusation, v. tibtle.
Tyld-syle Teiida, S.
Tyli-a A tiller : -an To labour^
V. tilia, Der.
Tyb'g Good, fit, apt, Ex.
Tylung, e ; /. Tilth, Th. gl.
Tym a yoke of oxen, v. team.
Tyrna a leader, v. team.
Tyma a tamer, v. tarn.
Tyman to tame, v. temian.
Tyman ; p.de I. To teem, he-
get, propagate. 2. To cite,
summon, vouch, warrant,
toitness, v. geteman.
Tymber-lond Timber land, S.
Tyine, v. getyme.
Tymian to tame, v. tarn.
Tympestie, an ; f. A female
timbrel player, v. timpe,
Der.
Tyn, tin Ten. — Der. -trega,
-tregh'c : tyne, feower-, fif- :
teoSa, teotJe. — Tyn-feald
Tenfold. — heafod A captain
of ten men, an alderman. —
manna ealdor A decemvir.— ^
-streng Ten stringed. — trega
Tenfold, torment. — wintre
Ten years old.
Tynan, teonan ; p. de To in-
cense, irritate, vex, to make
angry, to conceive anger.
Tynan ; p. de To hedge in, en-
close, shut, close,
Tynce A tench, S.
Tyndan to kindle, v. tendan.
Tynder, tender, tinder, e ; /.
also, tindre, tyndre, an ; f.
Tinder, fuel, incentive, in-
ducement.— cyn Fufl kitid,
combustibles, v. tendan.
Tyndig A scorpion, L.
-tyne The decimal termination
of ordinal numbers from
thirteen to nin^een ; as
f^reottyne, feoweityne, etc.
Tyne ten, v. tyn.
Tyr A Persian head- dress, S.
Tyr A leader, prince, glory,
splendour, v. tir.
Tyran To tear, vex, v. tirian.
Tyr-eadig Very happy, v. tir.
Tyrewe tar, v. tyro.
Tyrf A manor house ; villa, G.
V. turf.
Tyrgan To vex, G.
Tyriaca Treacle, S.
Tyrigdon vexed, v. tirigan.
Pyrn-adl, e ; f. A turning
UF
diseasBj a dizziness^ frenzy, Ufa above, v. ufan.
UM
Tyinan To turn, bend, ivheel,
S. — Z)er.turnian.— Tyrning,
63 ; m. A round, a turning,
dizziness.
Tyro, tearo ; g. tyrwes,tearvves }
n ? also, tyrcwe, tyrwe, an ;
n? Tar, resin, bulsain, —
Der. Scip.
Tyrst, tyrS, v. teran
'I'yrwan, tyrwe, v. tyro.
Tyrwes, v. tyro.
Tyrwian ; p. ede ; pp. ed. To
tar, jntch ? K.
Tyrwyd pitched, v. tyrwian.
Tysca, an ; m. A kind of hawk,
a buzzard, S.
Tysl-ian To procure. — ung, e ;
f. A icork, business, V. tilian.
Tyten teats, paps, v. tit.
TyS possessing, v. ticS.
Ty <S a gift, v. titS.
Ty<Sian to grant, v. titS.
Tyw, tywes depg, v. tiw.
u
The unaccented or short u in
Anglo-Saxon, had most pro-
bably the sound of m in butt,
dun, as the following Anglo-
Saxon words, having the
same meaning in English as
in Saxon, will testify. —
Butt, cud, dun, dustig,
munc, nunne, Jjus, unbin-
dan, up, us.
The accented or long ii had
the sound of ou, or oio, in
about, fold, house, down,
noio, as will be seen by these
examples, in which the
Saxon words are represented
by English terms of the
same signification. — Abu-
tan, ful, hu, bus, mus, mu<5,
nu, tun, ])n, ure.
Eo are sometimes used for
u ; as, sweord, swurd : and
y' for u ; as, swytol, swutol.
In later times, u was em-
ployed for f, and v; as,
luue, lufe, Dauid, David.
A very few nouns ending in
V, are masculine or neuter,
but they are mostly femi-
nine, and form the names of
quiilities from adjectives, as,
Haetu, e ; f. heat ; Lagu, e ;
f. A law, V. -o, in O.
Uce, ucu a iveelt, L. v, wuce.
Uder, es ; n. An udder.
Uf, wxx^ An Old, a vulture, B.
Ufan, ufa, ufane, ufene, ufe-
nan, ufon. 1. Above, high,
ujjwards ; supra. 2. From
above ; superne, i. e. desu-
per, desursum, ex alto. —
Der. up. — Ufan-heafod Top
of the head. — riht Right up
— weard Upward, highest.
Ufema Highest.
Ufe-mest, ufe-myst Upmost,
highest.
Ufenan, ufene From above, S.
Ufen- weard Upwa rd, high,L.
Ufera, ufora m ; ufure /. n.
Higher, farther, latter.
Uferan To delay, put off, L.
Ufeweardan Upward, above.
UfRngaSjjoZ. m. The kings of
East Anglia, so calledfrom
Uffa their first king, S.
Ufon above, v. ufan.
Ufor A margin, v. ofer.
Ufor, ufur higher, v. up.
Ufre-scrud An upper garment,
B.
Ufweard, ufvverd, v. ufan.
Uht early morn, v. uhta.
Uhta, an ; m. 1. The morn,
morning, before daion, the
latter pa7't of the night, the
night. 2. 2^he beginning,
rising. — Uht-cearu, e ; f.
Nightly care, anxiety, con-
tinui7ig to the latter part of
the tiight. — en, -ernlic Be-
longing to morning, early
mor7iing, before light. —
-flo<]fa, an ; m. One fiying
before light, a dragon. —
gebed, es ; n. Early morn-
ing prayer. — hlem, es ; m.
Tivilight noise. — lie Of the
mornhig, before daylight.—
sang, es ; m. The nocturnes,
at three o'clock in the morn-
ing. — scea}7a, an ; m. A
night enemy, a dragon. —
-)?enung, e ; f. Early divine
service. — tid, e; f. Before
or ere dawn.
Uhtlic outward, v. ut-lic.
Uinca Winkle, perriwinkle, S.
Vie, an;./". An owl.
Ullunga R. \. eallunga.
Ulm-treow An elm-tree, S.
Uloh wool, hair, 7\ap, v. wiill.
Ulph Help, aid, assistance, de-
fence ; used at the begi7ming
and end of proper names. —
Ulphere, es; m. A helper. —
Ulph-ric, Ulric Rich or pow-
erful in help.
Uma, an ; 771. A weaver's beam,
also a he7'b, S.
Umb, umbe about, v. ymb.
Umbor, es; 71. A child, Ex.
230
U N
Un-, is used in composition to
denote Privation, deterio'
ration, or opposition, as the
English un-, in-. — Un-abe-
den U7ibidden. — abejj^endlic
Unbe7iding, infiexible. —
-aberendlic Unbearable, in-
tolerable.— aberiende Un-
bearing, intolerable. — abet
Uncorrected. — abigendlic
U7ibending. — abindendlic
Indissoluble. — abl i n n Wit h-
OM^ cessation.— ablinnendlice
Unceasingly. — abrecendlic
Not to be broken off, inex'
tricable. — acenned Unborn.
— acumendlic Unbearable,
impossible. — acwencedlic
Unquenchable.— adreogeud-
lie Unbearable. — adrugod
Undried, ivet. — adrysnend-
Iic. — Unquenchable, C. R.
— advv8escendlic,-adwoesced-
lic, -adwescedlic Unquench-
able, unextinguishable. —
-semta, an ; ?n. [semta lei'
sure'] Without leisure, em-
ployment, business, loork,
hindrance. — serh (earh ti-
mid,) Unf earful, brave. —
-eesegendlic U7isatisfiedf
greedy, L. —ffitas Glutt07iies,
q. unmaetas Nimietates ? —
-seXele U7inoble, ignoble,'
base.— se^eVicelgnobly, base-
ly.— seSlnys Without nobi'
lity, infamy. — setspornen
Unoffended, inoffensive , in-
7iocent. — sewfaestlice Irreli-
giously.—s&sv'i&c Unashamed,
undisgraced. — afandes Un-
explored, B. — afiled U7ide-
filed, pure. — afohtendlic
What cannot be overcome,
u7iavoidable. — afunden Not
fou)id, inexperieiiced. —
-afyllendlic Insatiable. —
-aga, an; ?n. One who does
not 0W71 or possess. — ^ga^n,
-agan, -agn Not one's own,
alienated, estranged. — age-
secgendlic Unspeakable. —
-figlfen Ungiven. — aleafed
Unpermitted, unlawful. —
-aliefednys What is forbid-
den. — alyfed U7ialloiaed,
forbidden, unlawful. — aly-
fedlic Unallowable, unlaw-
ful, incredible. — alyfedlice
U7ilaufully. — alyfednes An
i7ihibltion, what is forbid-
den or unlaivful. — alyfend-
Ifce Unlawfully. — alyfend-
nys What is forbidden. —
-ameten, Un77ieasured. —
-ametende Immeaswahle^
immoderate.
UN
Un-andergild Precious. — and-
gytfuU Unintelligent, inca-
pable.— andhoif Not to be
borne, R. — andwendh'c I/n-
vwveable. — andwis Unskil-
ful. — anyryttol Ignorant,
foolish. — ar Dishonour, dis-
grace.— aroefaendlic, -aroef-
nigendlic Unbearable. —
-areccan To leave unex-
plained. — areccendlic Un-
explainable, wonderful. —
-arefnedli'c, -arefnydlic Uti-
bearable. — arelit Unex-
plained. — avian To disho-
nour.—arimed Unnumbered,
mayiy, unbounded, — arimed-
lic Innumerable. — arlic
Dishonourable, undutiful,
dishonest, xoiclied. — arlfce
Dishonourably, disgraceful-
ly, impiously. — arodscipe
Dishonour, disgrace, iveak-
ness. — arwurtSiun To dis-
honour,rep roach. — arvvur<5-
nj'S Irreverence, indignity.
— ascyrigendlic lyiseparable.
— ast'Cgende Unspeakable,
ineffable. —SisecgeiidMc Un-
utterable, unspeakable, un-
heard of, wonderful. — asec-
gendliee Unspeakably. —
-asedde Unexpected, S. —
-asecSendlic Insatiable. —
-asiwod Unseioed, without
seam. — asmeagendlic Un-
searchable. — asolcenliceiVo^
idly, diligently. — asperiend-
lic, -asporiendlic Not to be
investigated, unsearchable.
— astitSod No7i sollicitus.
— astyriende, -astyriendlic
Immoveable, firm. — asty-
rod Unmoved. — aswundenlic
Unioeak, unslothful, ener-
getic. — aswundenlice 'Not
slothfully, diligently, zea-
lously.— ateallendlic Innu-
merable.— atemedU ntamed.
— atemedlic Untameable. —
-ateorigendlic Untirable,
indefatigable, Le. — a{?reo-
tende Unwearying, inces-
sant, constant. — aj^roten
Unwearied, uncorrupted,
sound. — afjrotenlice Un-
ceasingly, incessantly. — ato-
riendlice Incessantly , L. —
-awaescen,-awaxen Unwash-
en, unscoured. — awemmcd
Unstained, pure. — awend
U7ichanged, inviolate. —
-awendedllc Unchangeable.
-awendende Unchanging,
immutable. — awendeiidlic
Unchangeable. — a wenden d -
1 ce Unchangcahly . — awo-
erade Eunuchus, C.
UN
Un-awriten Unxoritlen. — boel-
d u, - baeldo, -bald , -bcald Un-
boldness, timidity. — bae-
I'ende Unbearing, intolera-
ble, C. — bealo, wes ; vi. In-
nocence.— beboht Unsold.
— beceasen Uncontended.
— becratbd Unquestioned,
^incontroverted, unclaimed,
2vithout claim. — beden Un-
bidden. — befse<Smod Un-
fathomed, unbounded, not
bounded. — befangenlfc, -be-
feongVicIncomprehensible. —
-befeohten Unfought, unas-
sailed. — befeonglic, ^S". v.
-befangenlic. — befliten Un-
contested, undisputed. — be-
gan Untilled,unmanured. —
-behefu Inconvenietice, un-
behoofful, unprofitable. —
-behelod Unhilled, unco-
vered, naked. — beorht Un-
bright, dark. — berende Un-
bearing, unfruitful, barren,
steril. — berendnys Unfruit-
f idness, barrenness.— hcrmed
Unbarmed, unfermented. —
-berynde Barrenness. — be-
sacen Uncontr averted. — be-
suenged Unsinged,unburnt.
— besceawod Inconsiderate,
improvident. — besceawod-
Ifce Inconsiderately, impro-
vidently. — besenced Un-
sunk, not drowned. — be-
seondlic Invisible, inconi'
prehensible, v. -befeonglic.
— besraiten Unbesmutted,
undefiled,pure.—he^oht Un-
thought, inconsiderate. —
-beweddod, Unwedded, un-
married. — bewelled Un-
boiled.— bieldo Unboldness,
timidity. — bindan To un-
bind, loosen, free. — biscopod
Unbishoped, deprived of
holy orders. — bletsung, e ;f
A malediction, curse. — blin-
nendlice Unceasingly, con-
tinually.— bli^e Unblithe,
unhappy , sorrowful. — bohte
Unbought, freely, C. — brad
Unbroad, narrow. — braecen
Unbroken, Ex. — brlece
[bryce profit^ Unprofitable,
useless. — brocen Unbroken,
whole, entire. — brosnung, e;
f. In corrupt ion, soundness.
— bryce Unprofitable, use-
less.— byed Uninhabited, de-
serted, ionste,C. — byrht Un-
bright, less clear, dark. —
-by n\er\de Without bulging.
— coenned Uncreated. — caf-
scipe, es ; m. Dulness, sloth.
— ceaped Unhought, freely,
231
UN
Un-ceapunga Without recom-
pense, freely, gratis. — ceas,
-ceast, 63 ; ml n? With-
out enmity, no hostility or
hatred: hence, Un-ceastes
a<S ^n oath taken in proof
that there was no emnity,
nor any intention of taking
revenge. — claene Unclean,
impure, unchaste. — clzennes,
se ; y*. Uncfeanness. — clzen-
slan To pollute, defile. —
-claensung,e ;y*.4 polluting,
defiling. — cnytan, -cnyttan
2^0 unknit, untie, loose. — coS
Sickly, faint, diseased. —
-co^, -co^u, e ; f. Sickness,
disease. — erseft Unskilful-
ness, deceit. — crseftig Un-
skilful.— crafod Uncraved,
unasked, quiet, unclaimed,
ivithout claim. — cristeu Un-
christian, heathen. — ciicS
Uncouth, unknown, belong-
ing to another, strange. —
-cu^lic Unknown, unusual.
— cuSIice Uncouthly, igno-
rantly, unskilfully. — cwa-
ciende Unquaking, courage-
ous, S. — cweden Not af-
firmed, unauthorized. — cwe-
iSende Not speaking, inani-
mate. — cwisse Without
speech,dumb, immoveable, L.
— cvvyde, -cwydd, es; m.
Without speech,' contest, or
strife, quiet, solitary ; hence
the provincial word Unkid
Solitary, dull. — cyme,es; m.
Agoing away, Le.— cyme Un-
becoming, unseemly, mean,
G. — cyud, -gecynd [cynd
naturel Unnatural, unsuit-
able, unkind. — cynlic Un-
natural.— cyped Unbought,
freely, v. -ceaped. — cyst, e ;
/. -cyste, an ; /. ^ vice,
fault, corruption, disease,
avarice. — cystig[cystig libe-
ral] Sparing, frugal, stingy,
vicious. — cy<S Unknoion, v.
-cticS. — dsed A misdeed, an
evil deed. — dseled, -daeld
Undivided. — deadlic Never
dying, immortal. — deadlic-
ries Immortality. — deagol-
lice Manifestly. — deiirnun-
ga Openly, v. deornunga.—
-deadlic Never dying, im-
mortal.— deaSIicnes/m/nor-
tality. — declinigendlic In-
declinable.— ded A misdeed.
— deogollice Manifestly, S.
— deop Undeep, shalloiv. —
-deop-Jjancol tindeep think-
ing,superficial, slow, foolish,
S. — deore, cmp. ra, re ; sup.
ost ; adj. llndear, cheap, at
a loiv rate.
UN I
Un-(lc6niunga Not secretly,
openly. — dep Shallow,
Ch. 1137. — tlcriende, -de-
rigende Innocuous, inno-
cent, harmless. — deripendlic
Harmless. — derne Unhid-
den,v. -dyrne. — dilegod Un-
destroyed. — diop Shallow.
— doen To undo, open, v.
-don, — domWrong doom or
judgment, injustice. — dou
To undo, open, loose, to in-
jure, correct. — drefed Un-
troubled, undisturbed. —
-drifen Not driven or tossed.
— druneen Sober. — dry-
scende Unquenchable, C. —
— dyrne Not hidden, disco-
vered, convicted. — dyrstlic
Unbold, fearful. — earh, g.
VI. ?^.-earges ;/.-earge; adj.
Unfearful, intrepid, bold.
— eacS Uneasy , vexed. — ea<Se
Uneasily, loith difficulty,
scarcely. — eacSelic, -eSelic
Uneasy, difficult, hard, im-
possible.— eatSelice, -e^elice
Uneasily, loith difficulty,
scarcely, hardly. — ea^nes,
-eSnes, se;/. Uneasiness,
roughness, difficulty, anx-
iety,grief. — eMvXMngratus,
inofficiosus, B. — emne Un-
equal.— endebyrdliceD/sor-
derly. — ered Unploughed,
uncultivated. — e^elic Un-
easy.— e^elicnes Difficulty,
uneasiness. — k^ne% Uneasi-
ness, V. ea^. — facen, fae-
cen. Without deceit, hon-
est.— ^sige Undying. — fceger
Unfair, deformed. — fegere
Unfairly, foully. — fajglic
Undying, healthy. — fzehS,
e; f. Without revenge or
enmity. — fa;li^ea^ An oath
of no enmity, t alien to assure
that there was no hostile
feeling. — fa^l Unfaithful,
unholy, tvicked. — fsest Un-
fast, infirm, weak, change-
able, unsteady. — faestende
Unfasting, not fasting. —
-fsestradnes Unfastness, in-
firmity, instability , S. —
-fsestred Unfastened, incon-
stant, unstable. — fah With-
out enmity, no foe, a friend.
— fealdan To unfold, opeti.
— fearr Not far, C. — feax
Without hair,bald. — feferig
Unfeverish. — feor, -feorr
Not far, nigh., near. — fere
Unable, unapt, unfit, indis-
posed, S. — forbaerned Un-
burnt. — forboden Unfor-
bidden, undaunted, honest,
good. — forcuS Unperverse,
undaunted, honest, open,
UX 1
[Jn-forcutSlice U nperversely ,
undissemblingly, honestly. —
-forebyrdig U nforbearing ,
impatient. — fored, -forod
Unbroken. — fored-aS A
faithful or inviolate oath. —
-foredliCj-forodlic That can-
not be loosedor undone,incor-
ruptible, S. — foresceawad-
llce Unawares, inconsider-
ately,hastily. — foresceawod
Unforeseen, inconsiderate.
— forgifen Ungiven,unmar-
riec?.— forgitende Unforget-
ting, mindful. — forgolden
Unpaid, unreivarded. — for-
hoefdnys Unrestraint, incon-
tinence. — forht Unfearful,
fearless, bold. — forhte,
-forhtlice Fearlessly. — forh-
tigende Fearless, An. —
-forhtmod An unfearful or
intrepid 7nind. — formolsnod
Uncorrupted. — formolten
Unmelted, uncorrupted. —
-forrotigendlic Incorrupti-
ble.—iovxoiicd Uncorrupted.
— forsacen UnforsaJten.—for-
sceawodlice Unawares. —
-forswicSen Not overcome,
unconquered. — fortredde
Knot grass, S. — forwandi-
gendlic Ii€gardless,riish,Le.
— forwandigendliee Unblush-
ingly, Apl. — forwandodlice
Undauntedly. — forwend-
endlicIVo^ to be turned from,
Le. — forvvorht Uncondemn-
ed, guiltless, innocent. — fra-
codlice, -fracoSlfce Not dis-
honourably, fitly, becoming-
ly. — freme Disadvantage,
loss, perdition. — freondlice
Unfriendly, unkindly. —
-fi'icgende Without asking
or questioning. — fritS, es ;
m. [friS peace, agreement]
Discord, enmity, hostility,
war. — fri^-flota, an -ym. An
hostile floater, ship of war.
— fricS-liereylw hoi^tilearmy.
— fricS-land Hostile land. —
-friS-niann An hostile man,
an enemy. — friS-scip An
hostile ship. — frod Umvise,
inexperienced, young, K. —
-from ? Weak, bad, K. — ful
Insipid, C. R. — fulfrerned
Imperfect. — fulvvroht Im-
perfect, unfinished. — gsegne,
-gengne Ungain, of no effect,
vain, R. — gan, for on-gan
Began. — geselitendlic Un-
valuahle. — geara Not for-
merly, lately, suddenly, un-
awares. — gearo, -gearu,
^■gearwe Unp7'epared,sudden.
— Qe?t,^eNot easily ,\. ^ea<Se.
UN
Un-gebeorhlice Unmildly, ri-
gorously, S. — gebet Uncor-
rected,unrecompensed. — ge-
bigendlic Indeclinable, S.
— gebleoh Party-coloured,
unlike, S. — geblyged Un-
changed colour. — geboht
Unbought, uncorrupted.^-
-gehoTcnUnborn. — gebrocen
Unbroken. — gebr6snad,-ge-
brosnod Uncorrupted. — ge-
brosnnng, e; /. Iticorrup-
<^o«,5.— gebundeii Unbound,
unloosed, U7itied, loosed. —
-geb^de Disagreeing.— ge-
byrd Beardless. — gecinde-
lic Unnatural. — gecl^nsod
Impure, uncleansed. — ge-
cnawen Unknown.-gecnyrd-
nes, se; /. Negligence, S. —
-gecoplie Unfit, disagreeing.
— gecoren Unchosen. — e:ec6-
ren acS The unchoscjt or ge-
neral oath, taken by a whoh
party, v. rim acS. — gecost
Dishonest, faithless,lewd. —
-gecyd Unsaid, not declared.
— gecynd Unnatural, ille-
gitimate.— gecyndelic, -ge-
cyndlic Unnatural, preter-
natural, monstrous. — ge-
di^ftenlic Unfit, improper.
— ged^hUcelmportwiately,
unseasonably, S. — gedeeft-
nes, se ; /. Importunity, S.
— gedafenlic Unbecoming,
unseemly, urgent. — geda-
fenlice Unbecomingly, un-
reasonably. — gedaf'enlic-
nes U7ifitness, dishoyiesty,
disgrace, S. — gedefe U71-
quiet, unfitting, improper,
evil. — gedefednes Unquiet-
ness, S. — gedefelice I/npro-
perly, K. — gederad, -gede-
red Uninjured, unhurt, un-
defiled. — gederstig, -gedyr-
stig Undaring, feayful. —
-gedreht Uyioppi^essed, un-
ivearied. — gedrehtlice Un-
iveariedly, S. — gedrym ZZn-
harmo7iio7is, disngreeiyig, S.
— ge-ended, -ge-endod Un-
ended, infi7iite, eternal, end-
less. — ge-endigendlic Un-
ending, infinitive, iyfinite,
— go-endlic Une7iding, in-
finitive.— ge-endodlie IJnd-
lfis,etsrnal. — ge-endung, ej
/. An infinity, endlessncss,S.
— gefajglic Undying, healthy,
V. -fteglic. — geisix Impassa'-
&Ze.— gefffirlic Not sudden.
— gefealice Unpleasantly ^
sadly, sorroivfully . — geiege
Unfit, improper. — gefele Un-
feeli7ig, S. — gefeohlice With"
out value, meanly,
UN
TTn-gefere [fer,fa2r a way'] Tm-
passn hie , inaccessible. — ge -
fei-ed U npassed,not frequent-
ed,Inaccessible. —^c^evMc Not
sudden. — gefecSei-ed Unfea-
thered.—gefo^, -gefoh In-
conipre?iensible,imniense,un-
kjioicn,S.—gef6ge, -gefohf^e
l7iconiprehensibly,inconcei-
vabhj. — gefohlic Incompre-
hensible, immense. — gefotlic
Impassable onfoot.-gcfrxge
[gefrzege perceived, knowiil
Unheard of, unusual, incon-
ceivable.— gefrteglice7nco?i-
ceivably, beyond measure,
extraordinarily . — gefraet-
wod Unadorned. — gefrede-
lice Insensibly. — gefreglic
Unheard, strange. — gefre-
med Unfinished. — gefreod
Unfreed. — gefullod Unbap-
tized. — gefylled, -gefyled,
-gefyld Unfilled, insatiable.
— gefylledlic That cannot be
filled, insatiable. — gefynd,
-gefyndig Incapable, barren.
— gefyrn Not long ago, not
long after. — gegearwe
[gearwjgearo ready] Unpre-
paredjUnready , sudden.— ge-
gret Ungreeted, unsaluted.
— geh^med Unmarried, Le.
— gehalgod Unhalloioed,
profane. — geheafdod Un-
headed. — gehealdsumnes,
66 ; f. An unkeeping, un-
chastity. — gehend Not at
hand, far off. — gehendnys,
se ; f. Distance, remoteness.
— gehered Unheard. — gehir-
Bum, -gehyrsum Disobedi-
ent, rebellious. — gohiwod
Unheiced, unformed. — ge-
hrepodUntouched. — gehrin-
enUntouched.—gehnpedUn-
ripe, L. — gehy^rnes, se ; f.
Not hearing, deafness, S. —
-geh;^rsum Disobedient. —
• geh5'rsumnes,se;/. Disobe-
dience.— gehyrt Unanimate,
heartless, desolate, dead. —
-gelacnod Unhealed. — ge-
lieccendlic Unreprovable. —
-gelaered Unlearned, igno-
rant.— gelgeredlice Unlearn-
edly. — gelaerednes, es ; n.
Unlearnedness, unskilful-
ness. — geleafa, an ; m. Un-
belief. — geleafful Full of
unbelief, unbelieving, incre-
dulous, faithless. — geleafFal-
lic, -geleafullc Unbelieving.
— geleafFullice Unbelieving-
ly, incredibly . — geleaffulnes,
se ; f. Disbelief, want of
belief. — gG\QkWicIncredible,
marvellous.
UN
Un-geleafsum Unbelieving. —
-gelea,fsumnc3, se ;/. Infide-
litu, unbelief. — gelearnes,se j
f. Unlearnedness, ignorance,
S. — geX^iendMQ Incredible. —
-gelenged Inelegant, rough,
Le. — geleofa Unbelief, R.
— gelie Unlike, dissimilar,
unequal. — geliclic Unlike,
various. — gelicnes, se ; /.
Unllkeness, S. — geliefed-
Ifc Incredible, hard to be
believed. — geiilendlic Un-
surpassable! Le. — geligen,
-gelygen Untying, true,
faithful. — gelimp [gclimp
an event, a chance] A mis-
fortune, mischance. — ge-
litnplic Unseasonable, in-
convenient. — gelyfed iVo^
trusted, unlawful. — gely-
fedlic Incredible, unbeliev-
ing.— gelygn Unlying, true.
— gemaca Unequal, un-
like, S. — gemaene Want of
care, negligence. — gemaet,
-gemet [geniet measure]
Immensity, excess, what
cannot be measured. — ge-
maet, -gemet Immense, im-
vieasurable, unlimited, im-
moderate.— gemsetfaest, -ge-
metfsest Immoderate, im-
viense, intemperate. — ge-
msetlic, -gemetlic Immense,
vast. — gemeltnes, se ;/. Un-
meltinguess, indigestion. —
-gemenged Unmixed, pure.
— gemengednes, se ; f. Un-
mixedness, purity, S. — ge-
menn Warit of care. — ge-
met Immense, immensity.
— gemete Immeasurably.' —
-gemetfeest Immoderate. —
'gemetftEstnes, se ; f. Ex-
cess,immoderation. — gemet-
god Unmeasured, intempe-
rate. — gemetlic Immense,
immeasurable. — gemetliee,
-gemetelice Immeasurably,
exceedingly. — gemidlod Un-
restrained, untamed, un-
ruly.— gemihtig Uninighty,
weak. — gemindig Unmind-
fid. — gemod Unagreed, dis-
cordant.— gemynd Unmind-
ful, negligent. — gemyndig
Unmindful, neglectful. —
-gened, -genedde Unforced,
uncompelled. — genetlic, ge-
nytljc Useless, unprofitable.
— genge Ungain, vain. —
-genydde Unforced. — geoc-
ian To unyoke, S. — georne
Negligently , rashly ,~-giiorn-
fuU [geornfuIjfa/Z of desire]
Negligent, inactive. — geor-
wyrd Uncorrujjtedp unde-
filed. 233
UN
Un-gerad, -gerajd Unclothed,
unlearned, ignorant, rude,
disagreeing, at variance. —
-gerad, es; n. Inconside'
ration, ignorance, raslmess,
S. — gersednes, se; f. Dis-
agreement, sedition. — gerec
Want of government, tu-
mult, confusion, R. — ge-
reccan To unfix, to remove
blame, to defend. — gerec-
lice Disorderly , irregular-
ly, confusedly. — gcredlice
Vehemently. — gereod Un-
instructed, barbarous. — ge-
reordlic Insatiable. — gere-
ordod Unsatisfied, S. — ge-
repod Untouched. — gerfm,
es ; m. Immensity, a great
multitude. — gerfra Innu-
merable, inwiense. — gerinen
Untouched. — gerinselice
Shamefully. — geriped Un-
ripened, premature. — geri-
sedlice Shamefully. — geri-
sene Incongruous, incojive-
nierit, indecent, disagreea-
ble, unworthy, fallacious,
futile, unseemly, absurd,
base. — gerisenlic Unfit, un-
suitable, unworthy , base. —
-gerisenlice Unfitly, inde-
cently, basely. — gerydelice
Vehemently, sharply. — gery-
du Not to be ridden, rough,
rugged. — gesadelod Un-
saddled.— gesseig, -gcscfelig
Unhappy, unlucky, unfor-
tunate. — gesaeliglice Un-
happlly, unluckily. — geszel-
ignes, se ; f. Unhappiness.
— gesffililice Unluckily. —
-gesjelcS,e; /• Unhappiness,
misfortune. — gesawen Un-
soion. — gesawenlic Unseen,
secret, Le. — gescead Unrea-
sonable, vastly^ hugely. —
-gesceadlic Unreasonable,
indiscreet. — gesceadlice Un-
7'easonably, absurdly. — ge-
scead wis Irrational, impru-
dent, foolish. — gesceadwis-
lice Indiscreetly, impru-
dently.— gesceadwisnes, se ;
f. Indiscretion, ivant of
reason, ignorance.— gescen-
pen Unformed, uncreated,
rude. — gesceti^ed Uncor-
rupted. — gesce^Sig Inno-
cent, harmless, S. — gescra3pe
A disadvantage.— ge»cvsc])e
Inconvenient, useless. — ges-
craepnes, se ; /. A dis-
advantage. — gesewendlic,
-gesewenlic Invisible, un-
seen.— gesib, -gesibb, Un-
peaceful, differing. — gesib-
surn Unpcaceable, jarring.
UN
Un-gesibsumiies, se; /. Un-
peacefulness , disagreeinent.
— gesilt Unsalted. — gesoden
Unsodden, unboiled. — ge-
spedig Poor, needy, S. — ge-
stoeS^eg Inconstant, un-
steady, unstable. — gestaeS-
<5elic Inconstant, spread,
diffused. — gestaj^^iglice
Unsteadily. — gestae <S^ ignys
Inconstancy, unsteadiness.
— gestraedeii Unspread, un-
dispersed, entire. — gestro-
den Unrobbed, he. — gesweg
Dissonant, disagreeing in
sound. — geswencedlic Un-
ceasing. — geswican To he
incessant. — geswicendlice,
Unceasingly. — geswuncen
Un-elaborate, not well done.
— gesynelichivisible, unseen.
— getae] Irreprehensibilis. —
-getilnes,se;/. Unpi'ojitable-
ness,S.—getaise,-geteseTrou-
ble, inconvenience. — getaeslic
Inconve7iient. —get&sMce In-
conveniently.— getaesneSjSe;
f. Inconvenience. — getaest
Trouble. — getal Inconve-
nient,bad. — geteald Untold,
unnumbered. — getel Not to
be numbered. — getemed
Untamed, unhrid'ed. — ge-
temprung, e ; f. Unseason-
able. — geteoriendlice Un-
iveariedly, incessantly. — ge-
teorod Untired, unfailing.
— getese Troublesome, in-
convenient.— geJ?iBslic Un-
seemly, indecent. — gej?anc,
es; in. n. An evil thought,
bad intention. — gej^eaht, e ;
f. Inconslderatlon, impru-
dence.— ge}?eahteiidlice In-
considerately, unadvisedly,
rashly. — gejjeawe Unaccus-
tomed, unusual, L. — gejjeod
Unjoined, dispersed. — ge-
]}wadr Discord,dlsngreement,
tumnlt, hostility. — gej^wser
Disagreeing, differing, un-
relenting. — gej^weerian To
be discordant, to disagree.
— ge)5W£ernes, se ; /. Dis-
cord, dissension, division,
trouble, tvickedness. — ge-
pwer Disagreping. — ge|jyld,
e ;/. Impatience. — gejjylde-
lice Impatiently. — gejiyldig
Impatient. — getima, an ;
m. Evil time, adversity. —
-getinge Without eloquence.
— getogen Uninstructed. —
-getreovve Untrue^ unfaith-
ful.— getriwe Untrue, infa-
7nous. — getrum Infirm. —
-getr^wsode Offended. —
-gctryvvtS Want <f truth, 'n-
fidelity, treachery.
U N i
Un-get5^de, -tydde Unin-
structed, ignorant. — gevvae-
der, -weder Bad weather, a
tempest. — gevvsemmed, -gc-
weramcd Unstained, uncor-
rupt, pure. — gewaemmed-
lice, -gewemmedlice Uncor-
ruptly.—gewsepnod Without
weapons, unarmed. — gewe-
aldes ; adv. [g. of geweald
power'\ Want of power,
against one's will, involun-
tarily.— geweder Bad wea-
ther. — gewemd, -gewem-
med, -gewemmedlic C/'//cor-
rujjt, unstained, pure. — ge-
wendendlic Not tobeturned,
immovable. — gewened Un-
expected, unlooked for. —
-gewerigod Umoearied. —
-gewiderBadweather. — ge-
wiis Unwise, ignorant, un-
certain.— gewille Contrary
to the wish, umoilling, un-
pleasant. — gewintred Not
having lived winters or
years, young, immature. —
-gewirht, -gewyrt Without
merit. — gewis, -gewiss, e ;
f. ? Ignorance. — gewis Un-
tvise, ignorant, unknown,
uncertain. — gewislic Unac-
customed.— gewisnes, se ;/*.
Ignorance. — gewiss Igno-
rance, V. -gewis. — gewisses ;
adv. Of ignorance, igno-
rantly, umoittingly. — ge-
witendlic Not to be let go,
unavoidable, Le. — gewit-
endlice Unfailingly , perpe-
tually, constantly. — gewit-
faest Unwise, ignorant, S.
— gewitfaestnes, se j/. Igno-
rance,S. — gewitfull Unwit-
ty, unskilful, umolse.~ge-
witfuUnes, se ; /. Want of
knoioledge, foolishness. — ge-
witlic Witless, stupid, fool-
ish, S. — gewitnigendlice
[wite punishment^ Free
from punishment, freely. —
-gewitnod Unpunished, un-
revenged. — gewitt Without
tvit, folly, madness. — gewit-
teliee Umvlsely, foolishly.
— gewittig Umcise, foolish,
mad, irrational. — gewitti-
nes,se;y*. Unwiseness folly.
— geworht Unwrought, un-
formed,unfinished. — gewri-
ten Umoritten. — gewunelic
Unusual, unaccustomed. —
-gewunnod Unaccustomed,
S. — gewyld Unsubject, not
under authority . — gifre Op-
probrious.— gifu An ungra-
cious act, dishonesty, vice. —
-girian, -gyrian To ungear,
put off. 204
UN
Un-glaed Unglad, sad, sordid.
— glaew,-gleaw Unwise, stU'
pid,fooHsh glaewlice, -gle-
awlice, -glewlice Unwisely,
improvidently. — glsevvnes,
se ; /. Unioiseness, impru-
dence, folly, stupidity. —
-gleaw Unwise; -gleawnes
Folly, etc. v. -glaew, etc. —
-gnyd Unneedy, abundant^
Ex. V. neod.— g^d Bad,
evil. — grene Not green, dry,
arid, ivithered. — griS, es ;
n. A breaking of peace, an
offence, — ■ grand, es ; m.
Without ground or bounds,
immense. — gyld, es ; n. An
unjust tax. — gylde Without
amends, t. aegylde. — gyltig
Un-guilty, iimocent. — gym-
en, -gyming Want of care,
negligence. — gyrian To un-
geer. — hadiun [hadian to
ordaini To degrade, B. —
-iia}l,-bal Umvhole,unhaley
sick, helpless. — heelS, e ; f.
Want of health, sickness,
infirmity. — halu, e ; y.haelo
Sickness, infirmity, vice, af-
fliction.— hEemed Unmar-
ried, she who was never mar-
ried.— haer Without hair,
bald. — hal Unhale, sick, v.
-li£el.— halgod Unhallowed,
unconsccrated. — halig Un-
holy, S. — halwendlic Un-
healthy, deadly. — hand-
worht Not lorought or made
with hands.— har Destitute
of hair, bald. — heanlice
Not basely, valiantly, man-
fully.— heg, -heh ; cmp. m.
-hehera ; adj. Un-high, low,
hwnble. — hela jsrepel An
instrument of torment, L.
— helan I'oiaihele, to reveal,
uncover, discover, betray. —
-held a, an ; m. An enemy,
L. — beore Unmlld, rude. —
-hered Unpraised. — her-
sumnes,pe;/. Disobedience.
— hiere, -hiore, -byre Diso-
bedient, wild, fierce, base,-—
-hired-wist, e ; /. [hired a
family, wist food'\ Want of
familiarity. — hi<5y Unhap-
py, wretched, L. — hle6w,
es ; wt. Unsheltering, unpro-
tecting. — hlis, -hlys Disre-
putable, L. — hlisa, -blysa,
an ; ?n. Disgrace. — hlitme
Unsharing, by lot, Le. —
-hlys-baer Bearing disgrace,
disreputable hlyseadig In-
famous.— hlys-fuU Full of
infamy. — hneaw Unspar-
ing,bounteous,large,liberaL
~ hog Unanxious, uncare-
ful, without understanding.
U N
Un -hold Unfaithful, faithless,
one on lohom there is no hold.
— hraeil-sprajc Unready or
slota in speech — liror Not
her.t down, erect. — hwearfi-
cnde U nchanging ,Jirni, fix-
ed.— hwilen Without time,
continued, lasting, eternal.
— hy (Vi^ U nheedf id, ca r el ess .
— liyhst Lowest, S. — hyldo
A version . — h jM'e Fierce. —
-liyrgan, -hyrian To enni-
late, V. on-hyrgan. — liyr-
gend, es ; m. A rival, imi-
tator.— hyrsum UfiJiearing,
disobedient. — hyrsumnes,
se ; /. Disobedience. — ieSe
Uneasily, scarcely. — ie^nes,
se ;/'. Roughness, difficulty,
V. ea^.— \g\iir\^e A Inelegant,
rough, Le. — igmetes Im-
measurably, K. — inseglian
To uTiseal. — irisnys, se ; f.
A disgrace, Mo. — iucian To
unyoke. — lacnigendlic In-
curable-— lacnod Uncured,
S. •— l£Ed ; def. se -leeda
[ lad an excuse ] Inexcus-
able, wicked. — leedlic Iiiex-
cusable. — loegen Inviolable,
Jirm,unquestionable.—\^red
Unlearned, — laet Unslow. —
-laf, e;f. A child born after
the father's death, and not
left or alive at his death, S.
— laga Unlaiqful, — lagu, e ;
f. Want of law, injustice,
tvrong. — land, es; w. 1.
Waste land, a desert, Le.
2. Unsafe or unfiriu ground,
such as would not hold an
atichor, Ex. — land-ageiid,
es ', m. One loho is not an
owner, but a renter of land,
lack-lajid. — lar, e;f. False
doctrine, bad counsel. — leaf-
full Unbelieving, S. — leas
Unfalse, true. — leaslice Un-
falsely, truly. — leasnes, se ;
f. Without leasing, truth.
— leof Unloved, hateful. —
-le6iSuwacrjys, se; f. Firm-
ness,stubbornness, trouble, S.
— lesan To unloose, free. —
-libbe, an ; y. 1 . A loich-
ed act. 2. Witchcraft. 3. A
bewitching potion, poison. —
-libbe-wyrhta, an ; m. A
worker icith poison, a loiz-
zard. — lichamlic Without a
body, S. — liefed Uidaicful,
S — lifigende Uidiving, dead.
— liotSuwacnys, se;/". Firm-
ness.— lisp One uiho stam-
mereth, S. — litel Not little,
much, G. — li^e Unmild, se-
vere, fell. — l)5cvvac Unpli-
ant, intractable.
V N
Un-16f')d Uni^raised. — loud A
desert, v. land. — lucan To
unlock, open. — liid Not loud,
soft. — lust, es ; m. Without
desire or pleasure, iveariness,
loathing. — lybbe poison, v.
-libbe. — iyfednys, se ; /.
[lyfde permitted; pp. of
lyfan] Unlawfulness. — lyfi-
gende [2jart. of lifian] Un-
living, lifeless, dead. —
-lytel No little, not a fero,
much, great. — m;cdlice
Unkindly. — msegle Unsa-
vory.— inoegtSlice, -moetSlice
[mgeSlice kindly^ Impro-
perly, unkindly, wickedly.
— maehtiglic Unmighty,
weak. — m^l Unspotted, un-
stained, pure. — maene Un-
sinful, pure, sincere, unper-
jured.— maenged Unmixed.
— insre Ignoble, mean. —
-majriic Ignoble, mean. —
-mzete, Immoderate, unmeet,
immeasurable, immense, en-
ormous.— mae^liee Unkind-
ly.— maBtnys,-metnys,se;jr.
An excess, immensity, vio-
lence.— maga Unpoicerful,
weak, helpless — inaneg, -ma-
nig Not many, few. — mann
[un-man, ita dicti sunt, vcl
quod non multi ei'ant ; vel
quodnon meri homines vide-
bantur, 5.] A hero. — meagol,
-xneB,g],-meah\Notpoiverful,
weak,unsavory ,S. — medeme
Unworthy, depraved. — me-
demlic Negligent. — medem-
lice, -medonlice, -medumlice
Without care, negligently ,
immoderately. — medume
Unworthy , imperfect. — men
Pure, V. maene. — mendlinga
Unaioares.—menged,-m'ing-
ed Unmixed. — menn her-oes,
V. -mann. — menniselic Un-
loarlike, inhuman. — metlic
Immoderate, excessive. —
-metteimmense, v. -mcKte. —
-midlod Unrestrained. —
-midome Umoorthy, v. me-
deme. — miht Unmight,
iveakness. — mihtelic, -miht-
lic Without j^oiver, tveak,
impossible. — mihtig Un-
mighty, weak. — mihtignes,
se ; f. Unmightiness, weak-
ness.— mild Unmild, rough.
— \'n\\6.ne^,%e-:f.Unmildness,
rovghness. — miidsigendlic,
-miltsigendlic Unworthy of
compassion. — miltsung, e ;/".
W it Iwut pity, cruelty. — mod
Without mind, madness, S. —
-motlig Uncoun geous, cow-
ardly, humble.
2:35
UN
Un-moneg,-monig,Fef«,v.-ma-
neg. — murnlice Unmourn'
fully, without mourning.—'
-mycelSmall — myndlicel[7w-
expectedly, B. — myndlinga,
-myndlunga Of unawares^
unexpectedly, u n designedly.
— mynegian To forget. —
-nedig Without need, wil-
lingly.— -neh Not nigh, dis-
tant.—net, -nyt Useless.vainy
superfluous, unsuitable, im-
perfect.— niedige Willingly ^
V. nedig. — niSing es : m.
An umvicked man, a just or
honest man. — nyt Useless, v.
-net. — nytenes,-nyttnes, se;
/. Uselessness, unprojitahle-
ness ny tlic Useless, vai7i. —
-nytlice Uselessly, foolishly.
— ny tlicny s,se ;f. Uselessness.
— nytvvurcS Useless. — ofer-
cumen Un-ovcrcome, uncon-
guered. — 6ferfa3r Not to be
passed over. — 6fers\vi<Sed,
-oferswi^od Unconquered. —
-6fers\vic5edlic,-6fers\vi^end-
lic Unconquerable. — ofer-
winnendeiV^o^ tobeovercomcy
unavoidable. — oferwinnend-
Ifc Unconquerable. — ofer-
wunnen Unconquerable. —
-oferwunnendlic What can'
notbeovercome.-oncyHgiieSf
se;f. Want ofknoivledge. —
-onwendendlice Unchange-
ably, constantly. — orne Vi-
gorous, bold? A «.— ornlic Old,
loom. — pleolic Not danger-
ous, safe. — pleoliee Without
danger, safe/y,S.—rad,-Yxd,
es ; w. Bad counsel or advice,
imprudence, error, sedition,
hostility.— Tddden, ne;f. Bad
counsel, a dire deed. — raed-
fsestljce Uvfirmly, inconsi-
derately, rashly, S reedlice
Thoughtlessly , rashly . — reht
Unjust,v.-x\\\t. — rehtnisjse;
f. Unrightness, injustice. —
-reovdian To converse, speak
to,toaddress — ret Uncheer-
ful,sad, v.-r6t. — ric Unrich,
poor. — rilit, es ; n. Unright,
unrighteousness, wrong, in-
justice, injury., hurt, evil. —
-r\\ii,-v\\\i\icUnright, wrong,
unmeet, urjust, wicked. —
-rihtdott), e.s ; m. Unrighte-
ousness.— lihte Improperly,
unjustly. — rilit-fioung, e ',f.
Unjust hatred. — riht-gilp,
es ; m. Utjust glory. — riht-
gitsung, e ; f. Unjust or un-
lawful desire, covetousness.
— riht-hieman To cohabit un-
laivfully, to commit adultery
or fornication.
UN
Un-riht-hjcmd Adulterous. —
-riht-liaemed Unlawful co-
habiting, fornication, adul-
tery. — riht-hitmeda, an ;
m. An adulterer. — rilit-
haitner, es; m. An adulterer.
— riht-hzemeS Adultery. —
-rihtHc Unright, unjust,
wrong.— Tihtlice Unriyhtly,
unjustly. — riht-lust, es ; m.
An unlaicful desire. — rilit-
wifung, e ; /. Unlawful mar-
riage.— riht-will, es; nil An
unjust wish, injustice. — riht-
willnung, riht- willung, e;
f. An unjust wishing, lust,
atfibition. — rihtwis [ riht
7'ight, wis wise"] Unrighteous,
unjust.— yi\-it\iih\\e?,^%e;f. Un-
righteousness, injustice, ini-
quity.— riht-wyrhta, an ; m.
Anunjust worker, a worker of
iniquity. — rim, es; m. also
-lima, an; m. AninnujnerU"
ble inultitude, a countless
number. — rim Numberless,
infinite. — ripe Unripe. — rot
Uncheerful, sorroicful, sad.
— r6tian Tomahesad, rotlic
Uncheerful, sad. — rotlice
Cheerlessly , sadly. — rotnes,
se ; f. Cheerlessness, sorrow,
sadness,7)iourning, repining.
• — rotsian To be sad, to make
sad, to sadden, cast doicn. —
-ruh Unrough,sinooth,C.It.
— sadelod Unsaddled, S. —
•■svedUnsaid.' — smht Enmity ,
discord, v. -seht — sabl Un-
happy.— saelan To untie, im-
sole, unloose, R. — seeiig Un-
happy, unblessed, profiigate.
— SffilS, e ; f. Unhappiness,
misery, adversity. — s;ilt Un-
salted, insipid. — samwrced
Unagreed, different, con-
trary, incongruous. — sar
Unsore, sound. — sarig Un
sorry, S — scseSfull Innocent,
harmless. — scjeSfuUnes, se;
f. Harmlessness. — scse^ig,
-scsetScSig Guiltless, inno-
cent, ^«rm7ess.— scce^Sende,
-sceatScSiende, -sceSSende,
-9cecS^ynde,-sce<SyndeC//iiw-
juring, innocent, harmless.
— Sfse^cSignys, -nceaS^inys,
-scecSignys, se ;/. Guiltless-
ness, harmlessness, inno-
cence, integrity. — sca^ig
Jriwoce?<#,v.-scse^ig.— sceade-
lice Unreasonably. — sceam-
fsest Unshamefaced, bold, B.
— sceapen Unshapen, S. —
-scearp Unsharp, blunt, S.
— scearpnes, se ; /*. Want of
sharpness, dulness. — sceaS-
full Innocent, v.-scaD^ftill. —
-sceatSfullice Innocently, S.
UN
Un-sceatSig Harmless,v. scae^-
ig, — scea^<5iende //arw-
ZeA5,v.-sc3ecS<5ende scclleht
Without a shell, S — sceod,
-sceodd Unshod. — sceomfiil-
nys, se ; f. Shamelessness,
immodesty. — sceSfulI /wno-
cen^,v.-scaeSfulI.-sceXignys,
se ;/. Innocence, An. — sceS-
<5ig Harmless, v. -sca3<Sig. —
-scildig, -seyldig Guiltless,
innocent. — scildignys, se ;/.
Innocence, guiltlessness. —
-scirj)ed Not clothed, C —
-scod Unshod, v. -sceod. —
-scomfulnis, se ;/. Unshame-
facedness, lasciviousness, R.
— scomlice Shamelessly. —
-scoren Unshor7i. —Sitortende
Not failing. — scrydan To
unclothe, strip. — scyld, e ;/.
Innocency. — seyldig Harm-
less, V. -seildig. — scyldigan
To clear of a crime, to ex-
cuse, S. — scynd Unstaitied,
honourable. — scy^ende
Innocent. — scytling Ex-
traneous. — sealt Unsalted,
unsavoury. — searwan Toput
off armour, Le. — seht, e ;/.
Want of friendship, enmity,
discord seldan,-seldon Un-
seldom, not seldom, often. —
-settan T'o unset, take down,
C. — sewenlic Invisible. —
-sib, sibb, e;f. Discord, en-
mity, difference, contention,
sedition. — sibbian To he at
variance, to disagree.— side-
fall Immodest, unchaste. —
-sidefullnys, se; f. Immo-
desty, ivantonness. — sidu
Wickedness, vice, impurity.
— sifev,-sj?ev Impure, filthy.
— si femes, -syfernys, se ; f.
Impurity, filthiness. — sin-
gian To clear from a fault,
S. — si^, es; m. An U7 for-
tunate expedition , a misfor-
tune, mishap, S. — sleepig
Unsleepy, loatchful. — sIjew,
-slaw Unslow, active, swift.
— sleac Unslack, diligent. —
- sleaclice Unslackly, not
slowly, diligently. — sleapig
Watchful, V. slsepig. — sleaw
Swift, V. -slajw. — slitten Un-
sVt, without seam.-^slopen
Unloosed, set at liberty, S.
— slyped Unslipped, loosed.
— sm8ecSe,-smeSeC/?J5/?«o<?(f/i,
rough, hard, scabby . — sme^-
nes, se ; f. Unsmoothness,
roughnrss. — sm6<Se un-
smooth, V. -smffi^e. — snoter
Umcise. — snotorlice Un-
ivisely. — snotornes, se ; /.
Foolishness, imprudence.
23G
UN
Un-snyter Unwise, imprudent.
— snyterncB, se;/. Folly. —
-snytro Fully. — soft Hard,
troublesome, K. — softe Un-
softly, severely, rigorously.
— some Disagreement, dif-
ference, strife. — s6^, es : m.
Untruth, falsehood. — s6^
Untrue,fnlse, Le. — s6<5fa?st
Unjust, false. — s6^fa?stny9,
se ; f. Falsehood, injustice,
iniquity s6<Sian To falsify,
S. — so^-sagol One speaking
untruth, aliar. — sped, e ',f.
Want, poverty. —sipediQFoor,
barren. — spiwol Stopping
vomiting, S. — spoedfI^an^,v.
sped. — spornende Unspurn-
ing. — spr£Rcende Unspeak-
ing, infantine. — stseSiSig
Unstable, weak. — stse<5cSig-
nes, se ; /. Instability , hi'
constancy, S. — stan Un-
stoned, S. — sta^elfoestnes,
se;y. Instability, unsleadi'
ness, A n. — stacSolfsest Un-
stable,tvavering. — stille Un-
still, restless, changeable. —
-stlllian To make unstill, to
disquiet, agitate, S. — slilnes,
se;f. Unstillness, agitation,
commotion, tujnult. Strang,
-streng Unst rang, weak, im-
potent, feeble. — strangian
To languish, to be feeble, S.
— strangnes, se ; f. Feeble-
ness, languor, S. — streng
TFea/e,v. -Strang. — styrendlic
Not to be stirred, immove-
able, heavy, C. — styriende
Unstirring, unmoving. —
-swceslic- Unpleasant. — swe-
otol Not open, obscure. —
-swet Unsioeet. — swic, es; n.
Sincerity, integrity, securi-
ty.— swic Undeceitful, se-
cure.— swiciende Unfailing,
perpetual swicol Not false,
true. — swicSe Unstrongly ,
u'eakly. — sydeMce Disorder-
ly, unhandsomely , S. — syfer
Unclean, impure, unsober.
— syfernes impurity, v. sifer.
— syngian To free from a
fault. — synnig Unsinning,
in7wcent, guiltless.— s,ynnnin
Withmit fault, guiltlessly.
— teele Unblamable, fault-
less, praiseworthy. — tgellire
Blamelessly, commendably.
—t^lwyor^lice Blamelessly,
convnendably. — tailwyrS//--
repronchable, praiseworthy.
— tceslic Insufficient. — tallc
U7idefiled,pu7-e.~teQ}a,-\e]a.
Not luell, badly, amiss.-—
-tellendlic Not to be told,un-
utterabUf innumerable.
UN
Un-temert Untamed»—temende
Unteeming, barren. — teorig
Untired,nnceastng , constant .
— Jjceslic Uncomely , unseem-
ly, absurd. — Jjaeslicnes, se;
f. Incongruity, S. — |7auc,es;
>n. No thanks, ingratitude,
rudeness, displeasure, harm,
injury . —pancCM Unthank-
ful.— )janc full lies, se; f. Un-
thankfulness. — jj.incwiirSe
Unacceptable, against his
ivilL constrained.— \>e^v^, e ;
f. Disadvantage, loss, detri-
ment, ruin. — {jciiw, es ; m.
Bad manners, misuse, abuse,
a fault, evil habit, vice. —
-Jjeawfuest Unmannerly , in a
had manner, S. — jjeawfuest-
lice Badly, corruptly, S. —
-\)\^{\,\\^\x\\FullofbadcuHtoms
or vices. — j?egenlice Ungeii-
tlenianly, tmmanly, basely.
— jjo'.emodncs.se ; f. Impa-
tience— Jjrist Timid,cowarcl-
ly. — }5ro<4"en Infirm, feeble.
— J3iu\vlendlic Impassible or
that cannot suffer, S. — j^rys-
nende Not to be put out, S.
— jjurhtogen Unfinished. —
-\}\\&r Differing, \. -gejjwcer.
— j?\v£erian To disagree. —
— j^WcErnys, se; y. Discord,
strife,\. -gefjwffirnes. — \ivv6-
gen Unleashed. — {jyldig Im-
patient, unable to bear. —
-JjyldUcnes, se;/. Difficulty.
— tide Unseasonnble, un-
timely, unfit. — tidlic Un-
seasonable.— tidlice Unsea-
sonably.— tigean, -tigian To
untie, loose tilad Destitute.
— titna, an; in. Unseason-
ableness. — tinan, -tynan,
To unclose, to open. — tio-
gocS a d Untithed. — todaeled
Undivided, individual, in-
separable. — todieledlic Not
to he divided, indivisible.
— todcEledlice Indivisibly.
— tolzetendlic Without let-
ting or hindering, unceas-
ing, unab'ding. — tolysen-
de That cannot be loosed. —
-tosceacen Unshaken^ S. —
-toslegen Unbeaten, not to
be shaken. — tosliten Unslit,
unbroken, entire. — totw^Em-
ed Undivided. — treowa, an ;
in. Want of faith, perfdy,
falsehood.— treovffsest Un-
faithful. — treowlice Untru-
ly. — treowsian To deceive.
— treowS, -tryowS, e ; f,
Untruth,deceit. — triw^ De-
ceit, V. -treowcS. — trum In-
firm, weak, sick — trumian To
be or become sick or infirm.
UN
Un-trumlic lyijirm, weak. —
-trumnes, se ; /. Want of
strength, infirmity, weak-
ness, sickness, misfortune. —
-iryim^ Weak. sick try nines
Infirmity, sickness, v. -trum-
nes.— try6wS Falsehood, de-
ceit, V. -treowS. — tvvegeiid-
lice Undoubtedly. — tweo
Without doubt, a certainty.
— tweofeald Not double, un-
divided,sincere. — tweogend-
lic Undoubted, sure, Le. —
-tweogendlice Undoubtedly.
— tvveonlice, Undoubtedly,
An. — twifeald Undivided,
simple, sincere. — twilice Un-
doubtedly.—twyn\crende Un-
doubting.~ty(l[^tydei7iured;
p. of tyanj Unexperienced.
— tydre, es; m. Ati, evil race
or progeny, K. — tydrende
Not bearing fruit, unfruit-
ful, barren. — tyg'S,-ty(S Not
in possession of. — tj'^mende,
-t;y'mynde Unteeming, bar-
ren.— tynan To break down
a fence, unclose, open. — tyS
Not in possession of ,v .-tyg^ .
— undergild, es ; n. [iinde-
ore Undear, cheap, of little
value, q,\\dprice'\ Not of little
price, valuable, precious. —
-wacMcUniveaJi, strong, K. —
-waclice Unweakly, firmly,
boldly. — wceder.-weder Bad
weather, stormy weather. —
-wsemmed Unstained, pure.
— weer Unaware, unwary,
unexpected. — wzerlic Un-
icary. — waerlice Unwarily.
— waerseype, es; wi. Want of
caution, inconsideration, im-
prudence— W!X3scen Umoash-
en. — waistm,es; m. Unfrult-
fulness, barrenness w^stm-
bEere Unfruitful, fruitless,
barren. — weestrabaernes, se ;
f. Unfruitfulness, barren-
ness. — waeterjg Unwatery,
t^r^/.— wandiende Unceasing-
ly.— wares Unawares, G. —
-warnod Unwarned. — wealt
Steady. — wearnum Without
learnings, unawares, K. —
-wear cS Without loorth, vile.
— wearcSian To disgrace, Le.
— weaxen Unwaxen,notfuli
grown — weded Unclothed
-weder Stormy tceather. -
-wederlie Stormy. — weder-
lice Tempestuously , louring.
— wedru? Barrenness, S. —
-weg Aivay,\.on-v]e^ weg-
alaidnes, se ; f. A taking
away. — wemlic Unsullied,
pure,
237
UN
Un-wemm,-wemmed Unstain-
ed,unspotted,vnsullied,pure,
— wemme Immaculately,
purely. — wemming, es; in.
Purity. — wen Unexpected.
— wened Sudden, unlooked
for,S. — vvenlic Unhopedfor,
desperate. — wenunga Unex-
pectedly.— weod A toeed, an
unprofitable herb. — weoder
Stormy tveather, C. v. -wse-
der. — weorS Unworthy, vile,
contemptible. — weor'Sian To
dishonour, disgrace. —weor^-
lic Umvorthy, vile. — weor<S-
nes, se ; f. Univ or thine ss. —
-\veoT^sc\\)e,^s;m.Unworthi-
ness, disgrace. — weo^elnes,
se;/. [weSelnys ivant] No
leant, abundance, S. — wer
Unaware, v. -wzer. — wered
[werian to proteet'\ Unpro-
tected.— vverjg Unweary.—
-werod Unsweet. — westm.
Sec. barrenness, V .-\vsi%i\n,k,Q.
— wetSer Bad weder. — willa,
an ; in. Reluctance. — willan
With reluctance, unwilling-
ly.— willende Unwilling. —
-willes Of umoillingness, un-
willingly, against one's wilL
— willum Unwillingly. —
-wilsumlice Unwillingly. —
-wind an To unioind,untwistf
S. — wine, es ; m. [wine a
friend'] An enemy. — wina
Unconquerable, S. — wlnsum,
-wynsum Unpleasant. — win-
snmnes, -wynsumnes, se; /.
Unpleasantness. — wis Un-
wise, foolish, ignorant. —
-wisdom, es ; m. Imprudence ^
folly, madness. — wislice Un-
wisely, foolishly. — wisnes,
se; /. Unwiseness, folly, ig-
norance.— wita, an ; m. An
ignorant ?nan — witende Un-
witting, ignorant. — witSme-
tendlic, -wiSmetenlic In-
comparable. — witnigendlice
Without punishment, quit,
scot free, S. — witnod, -wyt-
nod Unpunished, unrevenged.
— witnung, e ; /. Lack of
punishment. — wittig Wit-
less, ignorant, S. — wittolZ<7-
norant, S. — wlitan To dis-
grace, deform. — wlite, es ;
in. Deformity, dishonour, S.
— wlitegan, -wlitegian To
change the figure of, to disfi-
gure.— wlitegung, e;f. Dis-
figuring.— wlitig Deformed,
disfigured, illfavoured. —
-wlitignes, se ;/. Deformity,
— woeder A storm, v. -wse-
der. — worht Unfinished, un^
icrgught.
.y
UND
Un-wor^ian To dishonour, R.
— wraec Easily broken, weak.
— wroenc, -wrenc Vice, evil
design. — wrinc UnlustfulyS.
— wraist, -wrest Weak, frail,
base. — wi'ecen Unpunished.
— vvrenc Vice, v. -wrsenc. —
-wreon To uncover, reveal,
declare. — wrest Frail, weak.
— wrigan To unrig, uncover,
reveal. — wrigednes,-wrigen-
nes, SB ; /. An uncovering, a
revelation. — writcn Umorit-
ten. — writere, as ; m. A bad
or false writer. — wricSan To
draw out. — wlinden Un-
wound.— wundod Umvound-
ed. — wuniendlic Uninhabit-
able.—-wur^, -wyr^ Umvor-
thy, of little value. — wur<S-
ian To dishonour, despise.
— wur<5lice Unworthily. —
-wurXnes, -wyr<Snes, se ; f.
Unioorthiness, baseness. —
-wynsum Unpleasant, v. -win-
sum. — wyrcan To unwork,
destroy. — wyrd, e ; /. Mis-
fortune, trouble. — wyrS, &e.
Umvorthy ,s . -weor<S, -wur<S.
— y <S Uneasy, heavy.— y^eVice
U neasily, hardly.— y^elicnys
Uneasiness. — ySian To trou-
ble, grieve. — ;;^t5nes, se ; f.
[y<S, ea<S easy} Difficulty,
uneasiness.
Unc ; d. ac. pron. To us two,
us two ; nobis duobus,v5iV,
V(^v ; nos duos, vCj'i, v(^> It
has generally been called the
dual number of ic I. v. wit.
TJncer ; g. pron. Of us two ;
nostrum duorum; v<x)'iv,v(^v,
V. wit.
Uncer : g. m. n. uncres ; g.d.f.
uncre: d.m.n. uncrum; adj.
Our two ; noster, scilicet, ex
duobus ; vmrepog.
Uncre Of our two, v. uncer,
adj.
Under ; prep. d. ac. Under,
among, opposed to ofer over,
and bufan above. — Under-
bsec Behind the back, behind,
backwards beginnan To be-
gin binder, to undertake. —
-beon To be under. — beran To
under bear, support — brsdan
To under spread. — bugan To
hoio under, to submit. —
-burh 3 g. -burge ; /. A sub-
urb.— cerran 3'o turn under,
tosubvert,C cing^ viceroy,
v.-cyning. — creo pan To C7'ee/>
under, to undermine. — cu-
man To come under, to help,
assist. — cyning,-cyng, es ;
tn. An under-king, a vice-
roi/f governor.
UND
U nder-6o\fsin To dig under , un-
dermine, supplant. — diacon
A n under-deacon,snbdeacon.
—donToput under, to subject.
— dyde One who is subject,
a disciple, scholar, an ap-
prentice, S. — earm, es ; m.
The under arm, armpit. —
• etan To eat under, to un-
dermine, subvert. — fang An
undertaker ? S. — fangelnes,
-fangennys, se ; f. An under-
taking.—fdn^en Undertaken.
— feng An undertaking. —
-feng, -fengon Undei'took,
assumed, took, received, v.
-fon. — fo Take, v. -RSn. —
•folg6<S, es ; m. A servant,
follower. — fon Toundertake,
harbour, receive, accept, take,
obtain, perceive,undergo, fol-
low, to be subservient to. —
-fond An undertaker. — fyli-
gan To follow after.— gAn,
-gangan To undergo. — gelec-
gan I'o lay under. — geoca,
an ; m. Under-yoke, a beast
ofburden,C. — gerefa, an ; m.
An under-reeve, an under-
governor, — gereoi'd, e; f. A
breakfast. — gestandan To
stand under. — gej^eodend,
es ; m. One joining under,
a subject. — ge)3e6dnes, se ; f
A joining under, subjection,
S. — gitan, -gytan To under-
stand, know, perceive. — grip-
an To under gripe, to copu-
late, i9.— gynnan To begin.
— healdan To hold under, to
support. — hlistan T'o under-
stand.—h\y stung, e ;f. Un-
derstanding. — hnigan To
sink under, to submit. — bof
Underbore, undertook, bore,
C. v.hebban. — holung, e ;/.
An under-holing, undermin-
ing.— h\vite\Anunder-whit-
tle for the neck. — bwrsedel
What buttons or ties under,
a vestal virgin s large square
veil worn over the head, L.
— latteow An under-leader.
— lecgan To underlay, to
support, prop. — led, -legdon
Underlaid, supported. — lie-
gan To lie under, to be sub-
ject.—lutan To bow under, to
go under,to submit, sustain,
bear, — mete, v. undern. —
-nsessas Under - nesses or
capes, under the earth, in an
abyss. — nagh Submit, v.
-hnigan. — neo<5an Under-
neath.— niman To under-
take, comprehend, take, re-
ceive, bear. — nicSemsest Un-
derneathmost, undermost.
238
U ND
Under-nyXan Underneath. —
-plantan To supplant. — ro-
dor, es ; m. Thelower heaven,
— sangT/te morning service at
nine, v. undern. — sceotan To
sustain, support. — scfteSub-
ingestio, L. — secan To seek
under, to inquire, examine.
— settan To set under, to
substitute. — singan To sing
after or lower. — sittan To
sit under, to settle. — smogan
Surripere. — standan 1. To
understand. 2. To dare,
veyiture,ape. — stapplanS?^/?-
plantare,L. — stingan'/'ow;?-
der-sting, to under-prov,
support. — syrce, an ; /I An
under garment. — JjenceanTo
vkink about. — {jeod Put un-
der, subject, suffragan, ad-
dicted, prone. — jneodan To
join under, to subjoin, resign ,
addict, subject, subdue. —
-Jjeodendlic Under-joined,
subjunctive. — j^eodnys, &e;J'.
An underjoining, a subjec-
tion. — Jjeow Belonging to
servitude. — ^leow, es ; m. A
subject. — l^eowan To make
subject,tosubdue. — }?id,-}jied
Subjected, v. -J^eodan, — J?id-
nes, -jjiednys, se;/. Subjec-
tion, supplanting. — Jjyded
Submitted,\ .-])i'd(}iKn todal
An under division or dis-
tinction, subdivision. — wed
A deposit, a pledge laiddoivn,
an assurance. — wen dan To
turn under, subvert. — wrae-
del Subligaculum, Le. —
-wre^ian To under-prop, to
put tinder, to support. —
-wreSung A sustaining. —
-writan To undertorite. —
-wyrtwalian,-wyrtwoelian To
under-root, to overthrow,
supplant.— ycende Adding
under, subjoining. — yrnan
To run under, to undergo.
Undern, es ; m. The third hour,
that is nine o\'lock in the
mor^iing , extending also from
the third to the sixth hour,
that is from nine to tivelve,
the morning. — Der. Un-
dern-gereord, e ; /. Food
taken from nine to twelve,
dinner. — gifl id. — mael,
e; f. Morning time. — mete,
es ; m. Meat taken from nine
to twelve, dinner. — sang,
es ; m. The chanting at nine
o'clock. — swjesend, es ; n.
Food taken from nine to
twelve, dinner. — tid, e ; f.
The third hour or nine
o'clock.
i
UP
Uiidryd, v. hundred.
-uiig, e ; f. A fei'mination of
feminine nouns, which are
chiefly formed from verbs
in, -ian ; as, Halgung, e ;/.
Consecration, from Halgian
To halloio, consecrate.
-unga An adverbial termina-
tion; as Eawunga Openly,
V. -inga.
Ungc For us, v. unc.
Ungel Talloio, suet, fat, S.
Ungl Fat, V. ungel.
Ungor, ungr Hunger, v. hun-
ger.
Unnan, geunnan; ican, gean ;
]p\i unne ; we unnon, geun-
non ; p. uSe, geu^e, we
uSon ; pp. geunnen ( Governs
g.) To give, grant, hestow.
Unne, geunne, an ;/. ? Leave,
license, permission^ grant,
agreement.
Unorne Bold, v. un-6rne.
U6t-swa8u, S. V. f6t-swa<Su.
Up, upp Exalted, high. — Up,
upp, uppe ; cmp. ufor; sp.
ufema Uj), upivards. — Der.
Uppe: ofer, ofran: ufan,
bufan : ufor, ufema. — Up-
aberan, p. -kbser To hear up.
— abrecan To break or boil
up. — abredan, -abregdan To
pull or snatch up. — adelfan
To dig up. — adon To take
up. — setberan ; p. -cetbser To
bear up. — jetberstan To
break out to. — Q.\\y&{QnLifted
up. — ahsefenes, -ahafednes,
-ahafennes, -ahafenes,se ;/.
A lifting up, exaltation,
pride. — ahebban.-bebban To
raise, to lift up. — ahefe Lift
up, V, -hebban. — ahefednes
An exalting, pride, arro-
gance.— aheng Hung up, v.
hon. — ahlcEuan To exalt. —
-aroeman ; p. de. To rise up.
— araeran To rear or raise
up, to uprear, excite. — areht
Erect, V. recan. — arisan To
rise or spring up. — asettan
To set up, to commence. —
-aspringan To spring up, to
arise, to come up. — aspritan
To sprout up, germinate.
— astandan To stand up,
arise. — astig, -stig, e ; f.
[stig a ivay, path.'\ — An as-
cension, ascent, a vehicle. —
-astigan To ascend up, to
mount. — astignes, se; /. An
ascension, a going up, an as-
cent.— at-beran Tobring to.
— ateon To draw up, lift up,
draio out. — ajjenian ; p. ode ;
pp. ed. To stretch out upon,
to hang up.
UP
Up-aweallan To boil up. —
-awegan To lift up, sup-
port.— awendan To turn up
— aweorpan, -weorpan To
cast up, cast out. — beran To
bear up. — bcseon To lookup.
— bestelan To steal upon. —
-comyng, es ; m. A coining
up, a rising. — euman To
come up, to arise, ascend. —
-cund Upkind, from above,
heavenly, Le. — cu^ Knoion
in high places, Le. — cyme,
es ; m. A coming up, rising,
source. — ende, e^ ; m. A top.
— e6de, -eodon Went up, v.
gan. — faran 2'o go up, to as-
cend.— feax Bald before, S.
— fegean To lift up. — flering,
es ; m. Upper flooring, an
upper chamber, a garret, S.
— flore, an; f. An upper
floor, a chamber. — flugon
Flewup, ascended, ^.^e6ga.n.
— forlcEtan To lead up, to de-
duce, divide. — gan,-gangan,
-gongan To gang or go tip,
to raise. — gang, -gangang,
-gong, es ; m. A going up,
rising, an excursion. — gan-
gan To go up, v. gan. —
-geberan To bear or carry
up. — gebredan To upbraid,
S. — gefaran To go up. —
-gelaedan, -laedan To lead-
up. — genga, an ; m. An up-
goer, Le. — gete6n To draio
up. — gewitan To go up, to go
over. — godas,-godo The gods
above, heathen gods. — gong
A going up, v. -gang. — hafe-
nes A lifting up, pride, v.
-ahffifenes. — heah High,
aloft. — hebban, -hefan To
raise. — hebbea,an; m.-4?? w/?-
fiier, a coot, waterfowl, Le.
— hefnes An exaltation, ex-
tacy. — heofon, es ; m. High
heaven, heaven above. — hus,
es ; n. An upper room or
chamber. — laedan T'oleadup.
— land, es ; 7i. Upland,, high-
land, the country. — landisc
Uplandish, rural, S. — lang
Up along, erect. — legen A
hairpin, L. — lie On high,
high, lofty, sublime. — locian
To look up or upward. — lyft.
e ; /. The high air, ether,
sTiy, S. — ofersteppan To go
or step over. — p, -pen, v. upp.
— rice, es ; n. The up-klng-
dom, heavenly kingdoyn. —
-ridan To ride up. — riht Up
right, erect. — rine, -ryne,es;
m. An up-course, a rising —
-rocetan To belch up.
239
US I
Up-roder,-rodor,es; m. Thefir'
mament above, heaven above.
— si (5 ian To travel up. — sit-
tan To sit on high. — sprinc,
-spring, es ; vi. An 07-igin or
fountain head, a springing
or rising up. — springan To
spring up. — sprucen, -spru-
gen Sprung up, for -sprun-
gen, V. springan. — sprungen-
nes, se ; f. An up-springitig,
a rising, an eclipse. — spryt-
tan To sprout up. — standan
To stand up. — stig, e ',f. An
ascending, ascent. — stigan
To ascend, get up. — stigend,
es ; m. One ascending, a
rider. — teon To draio up. —
-wseg Up way, on high, above,
— ware, pi. m. Inhabitants
of heaven. — weallan To boll
up. — weard Upward. —
-weardes Upioards. — wegan
To lift up. — weorpan To cast
up. — wyllan To boil up. — •
-yrne A rising. — yrnan To
run up, to rise.
Upha Above, B. L.
Upp, etc. up, V. uj), etc. — Upp-
a High,lofty. — Upp-an, -en ;
prep. d. ac. 1. Upon. 2. Be-
yond, after, against, from.
— Upp-e Upon — Upp-e High,
lofty. — Upp-e Aloft, above.
— forlet Left on high. — ian
To rise up. — iornan To run
up, groiv up, C. — lie High,
— on Upon, V. upp-an.
U'r A wild ox, a buffalo, L.
U're ; g. pi. of'ic. Ofus; no3>
trum vel nostri.
U're : g. m. n. ures : g.f. tire ;
adj. pron. Our ; noster, nos-
tra, nostrum.
U'rig Deivy, humid- — feSra
Deivy of icings, dewy fea-
thered, Ex. — last, es; m. A
dewy path.
U'slag Fate, v. 6rlag.
Urnen, -on Bun, v. yrnan.
Us ; ac. d. pi. of ic, pi'on. Us,
to us ; nos, nobis.
U'se, wuse ? an ; /? The river
Ouse, Ose, Use, Ise ; the
name of many rivers, but
especially the Ouse which
rises in Northamptonshire.
U'ser, usser; nm. m.f. n : g. m,
n. usses; f. usse : d. m. n.
ussum;/. usse : ac. m. userne;
f. usse; n. user : pl.nm. ac,
m.f. n. usse, user: g. ussa:
d iissum ; pron. {^Chipfiy
used by poets for ure our]
Oar ; noster, nostra, nos-
trum.
Usic, usicli, uaig, usih ; pron,
{Used chiefly by poets in etc*
UT
d. pi. for us, ac. of ic] Us ;
nos, nobis.
Usse our v. user.
Usser our, v. user.
Usses, ussum, v. user.
Ust a tempest, v. yst.
U't, lite ; cinp. utor ; Out, with-
out, abroad. — Der. U't-an,
-emd, -erre, -He: butan. —
U't-abaiinan To order 07it,
to banish. — ablawan, -bla-
wan To blow out. — ablegned
Filled ivith blisters, S. —
-abredauTo takeout or away.
— acimene, -acymene, -cu-
m(?r)e adj. [pp. cumcn come]
1.0 utcoming foreign, strange.
2. Often used without a noun
for, A foreigner, stranger, as,
-cuma, au ; m. v. also, utan-
-cuma. — acnysan To drive
out. — acund, -acunda, an ;
m.A stranger, C. — acymene,
V. -acimene. — adelfan To dig
out,— adon To do or put out.
— adrifan To drive out.—
-adrygan To dry out.— serre
Outtvard, utter, S. — afavan
To go out, drive out, to ban-
ish.— afengan To take out,
except. — afieon, -flcon To
flee out or away. — aflowan
To flow out. — aflyman To
drive out or au.ay. — agan
Gone out. — ageotan To pour
out. — aholan To dig out. —
-ahrsecean To spit out. —
-alzedan Tolead out alened,
-aleoned Pulled out, v. -ali-
nian. — aletan To let go out.
— alinian To pull or pluck
out, to deliver. — alocan,
-aliican To pull out, to shut
OM/.— alysan To loose from,
to deliver, redeem, S. — aly<5-
ian To break out, L. —
-amseran To drive out, to
banish,to limit. — an ,-ane,-on
Outtvards,toithout ,outivard-
ly. — anydan To force out,
expel. — apycan To pick out.
— aredian Tofinda way out.
— asce6fan, -sciifan To shove
out, to thrust out. — asceotan
To shoot out. — ascufan To
thrust out. — aslcai), -slean
To beat, or drive out aspi w-
an To vomit or spit out. —
-astingan To jjull out. —
-ajjydan To bear or cast out
— beran To bear or carry
out. — bringan To bring or
lead out. — cuma, an ; 7n
An outcomer, a stranger. —
-cuman To come out. — cu-
mene Strange, foreign, v.
-acimene. — cwselm, -cwealm
Entire destruction, S. /
UT
U't-drxfeA driving out. — drae-
fere, es ; 7n. A banlsher, de-
stroyer.— dragan To drag
out. — drifan To drive out. —
-e Out, without, abroad,
forth,y.\J't. — e ;prep. With-
out. — ema Outermost. —
-emest Utmost, outmost, most
remote. — en, v. -an. — ene
Without, abroad. — er, -era,
-erra,-tera,-tra; m :f. w.-ere,
-re, -erre, -tre ; g. -tran ', adj.
cmp. Outer, utter. — etan To
eat out. — e-weard The out-
tvard part or edge, the mar-
gin. — e-weard, -e-weardes
Out wards, out ward, beyond.
— e-weard Outward, exter-
nal.— fser, es; m.A going out,
an issue, an expedition. —
-fffiran Togo out or forth. —
-foereld, es ; rn. A going out ;
exodus. — fangen-}jef, es ; ?n.
The power to judge a t'def,
taken out of the jurisdiction,
and to receive the mulct or
money payment for his crime,
K. — faran To go out. — for-
liEtan To let go out, to cast
out. — fus Outready, ready
to go out. — gan, -gangan,
-gongan To go out. — gun A
going out, passage. — gang,
-gong An out-going, passage.
— gefeoht A foreign fight or
war. — gegaa To go out. —
-genga, an ; m. An out goer,
a dejyarter. — gewendan To
depart out , flee atvay. — ge-
witan 7^0 pass out, go out. —
-gong, es ; in. A going out,
a depart uj^e, a pore. — gongan
To go out. — gota, an ; m. A
pourer out, spendthrift, Le.
— healf The outer half. —
-here, es ; m. A foreign army .
— hleapan To leap out, es-
cape.— lei pa, an ; m. An out
leaper, one who escapes. —
-ian ; p. -ode; pp. -od. To
out, to put out, to expel. —
-Izeden To lead out. — laend,
-lend, es ; m. One toho is
outlandish, a stranger. —
-laendisc, -lendisc Outland-
ish, foreign. — laetan To let
out, let down, let loose. —
-laga, an ; m. also. — lah,
-lag, <7. -lages ; m.Anoutlaio,\
an exile. — lagian ; p. -ode,
pp. od To outlaw, to banish.]
— land, es ; n. Land let or I
hired out, S. — lenda, an ; 7n. i
A foreigner. — lendeForeign.
—\{q Foreign. — mzest, -mest!
Utmost, last. — niman To
take out, to redeem.
240
U D
V't-oi Out of, from.-.^n With-
out, beyond, v. -an. — or Be^
yond,cmp. of (at. — oXberstaa
To burst out of , flee away. —
-0(Sfl<36n To flee away from.
— ocSrowan To row out of.
— raecan To reach out. —
-raesan To rush out.— ve outer,
V. -er. — ridan To ride or go
out. — rine, es ; m. An out-
flowing, issue. — rocetan To
belch out, to utter. — ryne An
out-Jloiving ,v . -rine. — sceof-
an, -sciifan To thrust out,
to eject. — scyte A floioing
out, eruption. — scytlingi^o-
reign, strange, S. — sendan
To send out. — setl, es ; n. A
foreign or external seat, Le.
2. A public assize, L. — siht
A floioing out, diarrhea. —
-sion To effervesce, issue out,
V. seon. — si<5, es ; 7u. A de-
parting out, a departure,
death. — simian To journey
forth. — slean To bent or
drive out.— swi'canTo escape,
Le. — ter Outer, utter, v.
-er. — termaest Uttermost,
S. V. yte. — ucund Foreign,
strange, S. — un Let us, v.
utan. — w^pnedmann.es ; 7n.
A manfromfar, aforeigner.
— ware Land given by the
king for military service, Th.
L. — weard Outtvard, v. -e-
weard. — weorc, es ; n. Out-
ward j?ain. — weorpe Cast
out. — wicing A foreign pi-
rate, L. — witan Togo out. —
-yrnan T'o run out.
Utan, uton, utun A word of
exhortation, used with the
infinitive mood to express, ^
desire, intention ; as, Let us.
U'tan, -on ; prep. d. ac. With-
out, beyond. — cuma, an ; m.
A stranger, foreigner. — cy-
mene ; adj. [utan loithout,
cnvcien come] \. Strange, fo-
reign. 2. Used as a noun, A
foreigner ; v. tit-acimene. —
-weard Outtvard. — ymb
Around, about, round about.
— ymbclyppan To clip a-
round,to embrace. — y mbgan
To go routid about. — ymb-
habban To hold around, en-
close.— ymbhwerfan, -hwyr-
fan To turn round about. —
-ymbssetan To set round
about. — ymbsellan, -syllan
To give around the outside,
surround about, to encircle.
— ymbstandan To stand
round about, to surround.
-u$, -^, e ; /. Termination of
WAC
nouns of the feminine gen-
der; as, Geogu<S, e ;/. Youth.
UXe guve, v. unnan.
Ui5-genpje Departed, alien. —
-lie Mystical, belonging to
high and deep matters, S. —
-uuta A scribe, a wise man,
C. V. wita. — weota A wise
man, an elder, a prince, v.
-wita. — wita, -vvuta, an ; m.
[wita a loise man'] A toise
man, a scribe, philosopher.
— witegung, e ; /. Philoso-
phy, S. — witelic Philosophi-
cal.— witian To philosophise.
— wiila A ijhilosopher, v.
-wita.
USon Granted, v. unnan.
Uton, utun Let us, v. utan.
U'tu-cund Foreign, strange, S.
Utun Let us, v. utan.
Uuedlice Truly, C R. v. wi-
todllce.
Uuerre War, Ch. 1140.
Vuf An owl, V. uf.
Uulfer a icolf, C. R. v. wulf.
Uultor, es ; m. A vulture.
Uureide, Ch. 1132, v. wregan.
Uuta a wise man, C. v. wita.
w
Wa, waa, wawa, wea, an ; m.
Woe, sorroiv, affliction, mi-
sery, evil, mischief. — Wa
Woe! alasI—Wa-laiOh! O
if. — Wa la wa Well-away,
well • a - day, alas ! — Wa
worSe Woe be, v. wea.
Wdi'dc inf. r 7n, L. v. wac.
Waad icoad, v. wad.
Waar Sea-weed, reits, wrack,
wraick, wore, woore, S.
Wac Weakness, infirmity. —
Wac, waac Infirm, weak,
slender, frail, pliable, hum-
ble, mean,vile. — Der. wican.
— Wac-an To become weak,
Ch. 1003.— Wac-ian,7).ode;
pp. od To become weak, soft,
or faint, to languish, to be
afflicted, to flinch. — Wac-Hc
Weak,vain,mean,vile. — lice
Weakly, foolishly, vilely. —
-mod, es ; n. Weakminded,
cowardly, slow. — modnes,
se ;/. Weakmindedness, cow-
ardliness.— nes,8e ;/. Weak
ness. — scipe, es ; m. Weak-
ness, vileness, contempt.
Wacan ; p. woe, we wocon ;
pp. wacen To move, give mo-
tion, to aivake, take origin,
be born. — Der. A-, on-: wsec-
an, wseccan, wsecnan, ge-,
on-;w8eccende : wacol,}?urh-,
W^D
-lice : wacian : wzecce, wsec-
cor,w8eccer,waeccor: weccan,
weccean,a-:wacn-ian,-igean,
on-: wecg, wsecg. — Wac-
nian, -nigean To arouse, K.
Wac-cor Watchful, vigilant. —
-ian, -igean, p. ode ; pp. od
To ivatch. — ol, -ul Watch-
ful.— oUice Vigilantly, An.
— on Watchfulness, R. — or
Watchful. — orlice Watch-
fully. — wacan, v. waec-can,
Der.
Wacnian To arouse, K. v.
wacan.
Wacsan, Jju W8ex^,p.w6cs,w6x;
we wocson, woxon ; pp. wses-
cen To wash.
Wad, waad Woad. — spitl A
ivoad dibble, an instrument
to set woad, S.
Wad, wsedo, es ; n. A ford. —
Wadan ; p. vvod, gewod, we
wodon ; pp. wseden To wade,
go, proceed, to pervade, to go
ioithforce,Le — Der. Wadan,
inge-,on-, jjurh- : w6d, -elic :
wodnes, ellen-: wodian, el-
len-: wedan, a-. — Wadung,
e;f. A going, wading, S.
Wze Woe, sorrow, Le, v. wa.
Wseald Ch. 938, v. weald.
Waearh-rod, v. wearg.
Wiebb a zveb. — taeg A line,
thread, stuff fit for weaving,
S. V. web.
Waec weak, -lie, -lice, v. wac.
Waecan To awake, arise, take
origin, to be born. — Der. wa-
can.
Waecan To watch, v. wsec-can.
Wsec-can To watch. — ce, an ;
f. Wake,ioatch,vigil,a watch-
ing. — cea 1 Watchfulness,
care, L. — cende Watching.
— cer Watchful, lively. —
Der, wacan.
Wseced afflicted, v. wac-ian.
Wsecg, wecg, es; m. 1. What
gives motion, a ivedge, Le.
2. A mass. — cuneus, i. e.
massa metalli cujusvis, sci-
licet auri, plumbi. 2. A
silver coin, about ticenty-
eight pence. 3. Metal, v.
wacan.
Wsecnian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To be
born. — Der. waecan, wacan.
Waed a pledge, S. v. wed.
Waed, e', f, A garment, cloth-
ing, apparel, weeds. — Der.
Hea<So-, here- : gewaede,
breost-, gu^-. — Waed-brec
Breeches. — leas Without
clothing.
Waede, es; w? The sea, Ex.
I Waede-berg, v. wed-beorg.
Waeden leaded, v. wudan.
\ 241
W .EG
Waeder weather. — rap a cahU,
— ung weather, v, weder.
Waedl, e ;/. waddle, an ;/. Po-
verty, want, indigence. —
Woedla, m; seo, l^set waedle;
g. |?ses, Jjaere, j^as waedlan ;
adj. Poor, destitute, the poor.
— Wsedle poverty, v. waedl.
— Woedl-ian; p. ode; pp. od.
To be poor, to toant, to be"
come poor, to beg. — lie Poor,
L. — nes, se ; /. Want, po-
verty.—ung, e ; /. Poverty,
want, begging.
Waedo a ford, G. v. w^d.
Waefan To fold about, cover, B.
y- wefan.
Waefels, wefels, es ; ?«. A cover-
ing, veil, cloak, garment. —
Der. webb.
Waefer ; def. se waefra ; g.
\)Ks, \}sere, }?gBs wsefran Sur-
rounding,changing, cunning.
— Waefer-gang A weaver's
path, a spider's iveb. — mod
Cunning-minded Der.web,
Waefer-lic Of or belonging to
atheatre. — lic-plega J pub-
Ucplayer. — nes.se •,fPomp,
pageant, shoia — stow A place
of show, a theatre. — syn A
spectacle, sight, show, play.
— Der. wafian.
Wffifl-an To babble, to speak
foolishly, to lohiffle, S. — ere
A tohiffler, babbler, S. —
-ung, e;/. Whiffling, bab-
bling, S.
Waefran ; g. def. of waefer.
Waefre, an -jf.A weaver, v. wy-
fre. — Waefre-mod Cunning-
minded, V. waefer.
Waeft A wonder, y, wafian.
Wsef^ A show. — Der. wafian.
Waefyls a covering, v. waefels.
Waefyr-gang, v. waefer.
Waeg, es ; m. a loay, v. weg,
Der.
Waeg, e ; /. Whey, Th. L.
WaBg, 8 ; /. -4 wey, weigh,
weight, Der. weg.
Waeg, weighed, p. o/wegan.
Waeg, weg, e ; /? es ; nl A
cup, dish, Der. weg.
Waeg a balance, v, waege.
Waeg, es; ru. A wave. — Der.
weg. — Waeg-bold, es ; w. A
tvave house, the sea. — bora,
an ; m. A sea monster. —
-b6rd,es; n. A wave board,
a ship. — deor, es ; n. A sea
animal. — dropa, an ; m. A
ivave' drop. ■ — faer A wave
Journey, a voyage. — faet A
jvave vat, a ship.— f'dra A
taave road. — flota, an ; m. ^
ship. — hengest, es ;m. A sea
horse, a ship. — holm, esj
It
WML
m. A wave of the deep. —
-li^ende Wave faring or
sailing. — nip, es ; ni. Ice. —
-stoe^, es ; n. A icave bank, a
shore. — stream, es ; m. A
wave stream. — sweord, es;
n. A wave sioord. — l^elu, e ;
f. Wave planking or timber,
a ship. — )7rea Wave peril. —
"l^reat, es ; 7n. Wave collec-
tion, a deluge.
VVsegan, p. de ; pp. ed. To de-
ceive, falsify, lie, illude.
Weegan to bear, v. wegan.
WiEge, an ; /? weog, e ; f? A
balance, a pair of scales.
■ — Der. Weg. — Wgege-scalu
Weighing scales. — tunge
The tongue of a balance.
Wasgel A gill, a little vessel, a
quarter of a pint, L.
Wffigen, Wffign, wzen, es; m.-A
waggon, car. — ere, es ; m,. A
waggoner, driver of a car. —
-Jjixl A icaggons beam, S. —
-wyrhta, an; m. A tcheel-
wrigfit. — Der. weg.
Wsegnere An enticer, a harlot,
S. V. wsegan.
Wsegnian to delude, v. wgegan.
Waeg-ryft Tapestry, v. wag.
Wseh bore, grew, p. q/" wegan.
WaehctG excited, v. wecean.
Wseign a tvaggon, v. wsegen.
Wsel, loell, plainly, v. wel.
Wsel A whirlpool, in Lanca-
shire still called a zveele, S.
Wsel a ivell, Ch. 655, v. wyl.
WsbI, es ; n. pi. walu. '\. Slaugh-
ter, carnage, death. 2, What
is slaughtered, A dead body,
a corpse, L. — Weel-bedd, es;
n. Slaughter bed, the grave.
— ben, ne ; /*. A corpse. —
-bend,e;/. A slaughter band.
ceasega, an ; m. Slaughter
chooser, a raven. — clom,
clomm, es ; m. A slaughter
band,bond of death.— cyr'ige,
-eyrie, an ;/. The chooser of
the slain, the goddess of war;
Bellona. — dea(S, es ; m, A
violent death. — dre6r,es ; m.
Slaughter gore or blood.—
-fseh^, e ; /. Death enmity,
mortal feud. — fag Deadly
coloured. — feld, es ; m. A
field of slaughter ieWCruel
fell or slaughter, Le. — fus
Death hastening.— fy\],e;f.
Fatal slaughter, full slaugh-
ter.— fyr, es ; n. A funeral
pile, or fire, a deadly or fatal
fire. — gsest, es; m. A fatal
guest. — gar, es ; yn. ^ deadly
weapon. — gifer Slaughter
greedy — gimm, es; m. Death
gem, Ex, — grim Slaughter
grim, bloody, fatal. — grim-
lice Cruelly, horridly. —
-gryre, es ; m. Deadly hor-
ror.— herige (here, es; m.)
A slaughter band, an army.
— hlem, es ; m. A slaughter
or tear cry. — hroow Blood-
thirsty, cruel, fierce, atro-
cious. — hreuwlice Blood-
thirstily, cruelly, horribly.
— hreownes, se ; f. Slaugh-
ter cruelty, savageness, atro-
city. — hwelp, es ; ni. A
slaughter ichelp. — mist, es ;
m. Death mist, fatal dark-
ness.— nett, es ; n. A fatal
net. — ni^, es ; n. Fatal hate,
cruelty. — pil A slaughter or
death dart. — raes, es; m. A
slaughter rush or attack. —
-rsest, e ',f. Death rest, death.
— reaf, es ; n. Slaughter
spoil, the crime of spoiling
the dead. — regen, es, m. Fa-
tal rain. — reste Slaughter
rest, death, the grave. — run,
e ; f. Secret slaughter. —
-sceaft, es ; m. A deadly
shaft or weapon. — seel, e ;/.
Slaughter shell or covering,
a shield, phalanx. — seax, e ;
f. Slaughter knife, a sword.
— sliht,e;/. Dreadful slaugh-
ter.— spere, es ; n. A death
spear. An. — stol, es ; m.
Slaughter seat. — stow,e ;f.A
slaughter place, a fieldof bat-
tle str0el,es; m. A slaughter
or death dart. — stream, es ;
m. A death stream. — sweng,
es ; m. Slaughter stroke. —
-wulf, es ; m. Wolf of slaugh-
ter, ravenous wolf.
Waela weal, v. wela.
W8elan;jt?. ede ; pp. ed. To af-
flict, vex, Ex.
Wselegian To enrich. An.
Weele^i Wealthy, rich, S.
Wselig rich, v. wel-ig.
Wffilisc, welisc, wa3lsc ; g. m. n.
es ; /. re ; adj. Welsh, be-
longing to Wales, V. Wylisc,
Der. wealh.
Wselisc Southernwood, S.
Wsella a well, R. v. wyl.
Wgellan to ivish, C. v. willan.
Wselm heat, anger, v. wylm.
Wselsc Welsh, \. wselisc.
Weelt Vertebra, L.
W5Eltan To roll, welter, tum-
ble, S.
Wsem a spot, envy, v. worn.
Wsem a corner, v. hwsem.
Wsemn A tveapon, L.
Wsemnian; /?. ode; pp.06. To
arm, to supply with wea-
pons, S.
Wsen A wen, blemish^ v. wen.
242
VVyER
VVffin, es ; 771. -4 wain, waggon,
carriage. — Waenes Jjisl The
waggon's pole, the constella-
tion Charles's (the churl's
or farmer's) wain, Ceorles
win, V. ceorl. — Waen-ere,
es ; rn. A driver, waggoner
or carter. — fser A journey
in a wain. — Jjol, es ; m. A
battering ram, S. — wyrhta,
an ; m. A ivheelwright , S. v.
w£egen. — Der. weg.
Weenan to suppose, v. wen-an.
VVaendan to go, depart, change,
turn, V. wendan.
Wjendon hoped, v. wen-an.
Waeng cheek, v. weng.
Waenian to loean, reconcile,
accustom, v. wenan, wenian.
Waen-jjol A battering ram, S.
Wzepen, wa;pn ; g'.wsepnes ; d.
waepne; 7i.A weapon. — Der.
Hilde-, sige: W2epnlan,wep-
nian ; waepenedman lit-. —
Wffipen-, waepn-bora,an ; m.
A weapon bearer, soldier. —
-d Male, masculine. — ed A
male; also, adj. Masculine,
male. — ed-gecynd, es ; n.
Veretrum. — ed-raann, es ;
m. A male, man. — gewrixl,
A vapouring of arms, fight-
ing.— h^d, es ; m. Manhood.
— hus,es; n. An armoury. —
-leas Weapoidess, unarmed.
— lie Manly, male. — }?nec
Weapon's force, power, loar.
— ung, e;f. Armour. — wifes-
tre ; an ; y. An hermaphro-
dite.— wiga, an ; m. A war-
rior.
Wsepende weeping, v. wepan.
Wzepen-getaec, es ; n? A wa-
pentake or hundred, a divi-
sion of a county, so called, as
some think, because the in-
habitants within such divi-
sions were taught the use of
arms, L.
Weep-man a man, v. wsepeii.
Waepn, -es, -e, -a, -um, v. wae-
pen.
Waepned a male, v. weepen.
Wfepned-wifestre an herma-
phrodite, V. waepen.
Wajpnian, wepnian ; p. ede;
pp.ed. To arm, Der. v. W£e-
pen.
Wcepn-leas Weaponless, un-
armed, V. wa;pen.
Waepnung Armour, v. w^peni
W aeps, wesp A wapse, wasp, S
Wffipun a weapon, v. wzepen.
Wser a man, Ch. 560, v. wer.
Waer loar, v. uuerre.
Waer a fine, v. wer.
Waer, e ; wjere, an ; /. A cau-
tionj compactf loarranty,
W JR R
pledge, covenant, agreement.
— Waer-faest Covenant keep-
ing, faithful, righteous. —
Der. wger, adj.
Waer, adj. 1. Wary, cautious,
provident. 2. Prepared, rea-
dy.— Der. Wjer, wajre, freo-
io-: werian be-, ge-: warian ;
warnian, weman, wyrnan,
for-: warnung : wearn, un-
wearnura : weard, es j ni.
bat-, dteg-, eSel-, heafod-,
h6f-, hord-, hiis-, hy^-, re-
gen-, sele-, yrfe-: weard, e ;
f. eg-, ferh-, -ian : weard as
a termination, and-, fore-,
innan-,inne-, to-,ut-,utan-,
-nes. — Wjer-geapnes, se ; f.
A cautious or cunning de-
vice, S. — genga,-ganga, an ;
m. 1. Otie going into a se-
cret place or retirement, a
recluse, 2. One going for
caution into lonely places, as
a wild beast, an outcast. —
-leas Incautious, careless,
faithless. — lie Cautious, wa-
ry, provident. — lice Warily,
safely. — licnes, se ;/. Wari-
ness, circumspection, cau-
tion, S. — loga, an; m. A
belier or breaker of his agree-
ment, word, or pledge. — lot,
es ; 7n. A cautious lot, cun-
ning deceit. — sagol Wary or
cautious in speech. — scipe,
es ; m. Wariness, caution,
prudence- — word, es ; n. A
word of caution, aforewarn-
ing.
Waer, e ; /: wer, es ; m. \. An
enclosure, a place inclosed.
2. A fishpond, a place or
engine for catching an dheep-
ingfish, a wear. 3. The sea,
a wave, K. G. — Waer-ham
Warham, v. A Iph. — Waer-
hyrde, es ; ?n. The keeper of
a ivear or fishery.
Waera A fragment, B.
"VVgeran to defend, v. werian.
Waer-bffire A fishpond, S.
Waer-boda a ^eraWfo denounce
loar or peace, S. v. wser.
Waer-borh A pledge forthe pay-
ment of the were or fine for
slaying a man, v. wer.
Waerc pain, C. v. weorc.
Waerdian to defend, Ch. 1087,
V. weard ian.
Wserdon were, for wurdon.
Waere wast, v. wesan.
Waere caution, warranty, en-
during, Le. V. waer.
Waere of a covenant, v. wser.
Waered an army, v. werod.
Waerelice anxiously, v. waer.
Waren were, v. wesan.
Wjfer-ffeh^ deadly feud, v.w6r.
Waerg uncked, v. werg.
Wferg weary, v. w^rig.
Wzer-geapnis A pretty allusion
to a thing, a cunning device ;
argumentum, S. v. waer.
Waer-genga, wer-genga, an -, ni.
A ranger, v. wfer.
Waerg-ian To curse. — ing A
curse. — olnes A curse. — rod
A gallows. — tS A curse, v.
wearh.
Wzer-ham, es; m. [yv&r an en-
closure, ham a divellitig, a
fortified dwelling^ Wareham
in Dorsetshire.
Wserian to defend, v. werian.
VVaering a wall, v. wering.
Waering-wic, es ; n. [weering a
bulwark, wic a dioelling, a
fortified dwelling] Warioick.
— seir, e ; f Warwickshire.
Waerlseht Forewarned, S.
Wffirlan, p. de To pass by, C.
Wserm warm. - — wserming
warming, v. wearm.
Wsernes a curse, Ex. v. wearh.
Waernian tobeware, v. warman.
Waernung, e ; f. [wyrnan to
deny] A denying, refusal, L.
Waerod a host, v. werod.
Waeron loere, v. wesan.
Waerra worse, v. wyrs.
Waerra comp. of waer.
Wasrrihtnes, v. wearrihtnes.
Waersa ivorse,\. wyrs.
Waer-sagol cautious in speech.
— scipe ivariness, v. waer.
Waerst worst, v. wyrst.
Wserstlic wrestling, v. wraeste,
wrexlere.
Waertere, es ; m. One possess-
ing a place, a dweller, Le. —
WeertS worthy, v. weorS.
Waer-j?e6d, v. wer-j^eod, i?z wer.
Wses Water ; aqua, L.
WjEs was ; p. of wesan.
Wsesc, wesc A washing — an
To loash. — en Washed. —
-ere, es ; m. A toasher, S. —
-em, ei;n. A ivashing-place,
a wash-house. — hus, es ; n.
A wash-house, laundry, S.
— ing, es ; m. -4 loashing, S.
V. wascan.
VVsesend, wasend, es ; rw. The
weasand, loindpipe, S.
Wsesp a ivasp, v. waeps,
Waest west, v. west.
Waesten a desert, v. westen.
W^st-ern a desert, v. weste.
Wsest-ling, es ; m : -lung, e ;/.
A sheet, blanket, covering, S.
Waestra, es ; m. \. Fruit, in-
crease, growth. 2. Gain,
usury. 3. Offspring, young.
4. Form, figure, stature,
strength. — Der. EorS-, tre-
243
WvET
0W-, V. wcaxan. — Wrestm-
baere, wa;8tm-b6rende i^nti^-
bearing, fruitful. — bjernys,
se;/". Fruitfulness.— ian To
bring forth fruit, to fructify ,
JR. — leas Fruitless, unfruit-
ful, R. — sceat,es; ?«. [sceat
money, tribute ] Gain by
money, usury. — seten A
planting, R.
Waet, adj. Wet, moist. — Wait,
es ; 7n? waeta, an ; m. Wet,
moisture, drink, liquor, toa-
ter. — Waetan ; p.te ; pp. ted
To tcet. — Der. wseter.
Wseter, es;;?^. w8eteru,waetru ;
n. Water. — Der. Waet, -an:
waeta, haerfest-. — Wseter-
adl, e ;/. Water disease, the
dropsy. — adre, an ; f. A
loater-drain, water-course,
waterfall. — selfen, ne ; f.
A water fairy, a nymph. —
'berere, es; m. Water bear-
er.— boh, g. boges ; m. A
water bough, a succulent
shoot, a sprig, S. — bolla, an ;
m. A dropsical mant a wa-
ter vessel! L. — bora^MJa^er-
bearer. — br6ga,an; m.Water
terror. — bue A water-bucket,
a pitcher. — buca A loater-
spider. — byden A water-
barrel, a butt, hogshead*
— croc, -crog A water -
crock, water-pot, — cruse A
water-cruise, S. — egsa, ege-
sa, an ; m. Water dread.—
-fsesten A loater fastness. —
-fast A ivater-vat, a flagon.
— flaxa A loater-ftask, a fla-
gon.— flod A loater-flood, an
inundation. — h\\\Fullofioa-
ter, dropsical. — fyrhtnys
Water fright, hydrophobia.
— gelad A water way, a
conduit. — gewsesc A water-
wash, a muddy stream. —
-gyte A pouring out of water,
a sign in the zodiac. — helm
Watery deep, Ex. — ian ; p.
ode; pp. od To water, ynoist-
en. — igWatery. — isc Water-
ish, moist. — laf, e ; f. The
leaving of ivater, a survivor
of a flood. — leas Waterless,
dry. — mele [mele a vessel,
cup] A ivater vessel, a bason.
— nsedre A water-snake, a
serpent. — ordal Water or-
deal, a trial by toater. —
-piind Norma, libellaaqua-
tica. — pytt A water pit, a
spring, a pit, pool. — rfSe
Water running, a brook,
spring, — sceata, -scyte A
water sheet, a towel. — scype
A body of waters, the sea,—
R 2
W AF
-scyte A towel, a sign in the
zodiac. — seacS, es ; ni. Water
boiling, a boiling spiking, a
fountain. — seoc Water sick,
dropsical. — seoce Theioater
disease, the dropsy. — seoc-
nys Water sickness, dropsy.
— sol, e ; f. A muddy pool,
viire. — spry nc, -spring /d loa-
ter-spring. — steal, es ; in.
A vmter place, a lake, marsh.
— J7eote, ^n ; f. A canal of
water, a cataract. — }jisa,
-)?issu,an ; m. A water storm-
er or forcer, a ship ; applied
also to the whale. — J?ruh
A canal, a passage for 7va-
ter, S. — ])vy^,e; f. A mul-
titude of waters, a. flood.
— tige, es ; m. Water con-
fining or passage, a canal. —
-trog A icater trough. — ung,
e; f. A ivatering, S. — weg
A 7vater icay or course. —
-wryte A vessel measuring
hours by the running of wa-
ter, the ancients using water,
as we do sand, for hour-
glasses,S. — wyrt Waterwort,
the plant maidenhair. — y^^
e ; /. Water wave, the sea.
-wae^a, an ; m. In composition
denotes A leader, general,
L.
WffiSian, WEeSan ; ^. de ; pp. ed
To drive, hunt fto catch beasts,
game, birds, or fish, Le.
Wsetl A sivathe, bandage, S.
Wsetlinga street, e;/. Watling-
Street, the Roman road lead-
ing from Dover to Cardigan.
Leland describes it thus :
Secunda via principalis dici-
tur Watelingstreate, tendens
ab euro-austro in Zephyrum
Septentrionalem. Incipit e-
nim a Dovaria, tendens per
medium Cantije, juxta Lou-
don, per S. Albanum, Dun-
staplum, Stratfordiam, Tow-
cestriam, Litleburne, per
montem Gilbert! juxta Salo-
pian!, deinde per Stratton, et
per medium Wallise, usque
Cardigan. Itin. vol. vi. p.
120, edit. Oxon. 1744.
Wseto wet, v. wat.
Wgetrung, e;f. A loatering, S.
V. wseter.
W8ewsercSlice,wsewyrSlice Fro-
wardly, severely, L.
Wsex grew, for weox.
Wsex wax, v. weax.
Wsex^ washes, v. wascan.
Wafian ; ic wafige ; p. ede ; pp-
ed To see, to gaze upon, be
astonished, amazed. — Der.
"Waefer-lic, lic-plega, -nes,
I '-V A L
-stow, -syn : wseft : waef^.
— Waf-ol, -ul Hesitating
throughastonishment , doubt-
ing, L. — orlic Theatrical. —
-uxig,e;f 1. Amazement,
dread, horror. 2. A spectacle,
sight. — ung-stode, es ; m.
-ung-stow, e',f. A place for
a sight, a theatre.
Wag a weight, v. wseg.
Wag, wage, wages, v. wah.
Wagian ; p ode ; pp. od 3'o
tvag, tnave, shake, move to
and fro. — Der. weg.
Wagung, e-, f. A wagging,
shaking.
Wall, g, wages ; m. A wall.
In composition wag, §* wah
are both used- — Wag-hraegel
Wall clothing, tapestry, a
veil. — mela Herha adpotum
vomitorium, S. — rift Ta-
pestry.— )?earl A heavy wall,
L. — {filing Wall boarding.
Wal slaughter, v. wsel.
Wal a wall, v. weal), Der.
Wala a stranger, v. wealh.
Wala ; m ? wale ;/? An amulet,
K.
Wala rveal, v. wela.
Wa-la ! oh if! v. wa.
Walahisc Welsh, v. wylisc.
Walan Wales, marks of stripes
or blows ; vibices, S.
Walan riches, C. v. wela.
Walas The Welsh, v. wealli.
Wale, walca, A veil, S. L.
Walch a stranger, v. wealh.
Wal-crigge the goddess of tear,
V. wael-cyrige, in wsel.
Wald Power, dominion. Used
in composition to signify A
ruler, governor, lord ; as,
Ethelwald A noble ruler, v.
geweald, weald an.
Wald a wood, v. weald.
Walda, an ; m. A ruler, K.
Waldan To rule, v. wealdan.
Walde loould ; for wolde.
Waldend, es ; m. A ruler, go-
vernor,lord. — Wsddend, adj.
Ruling, powerful, supreme,
V. wealdan.
Wald-mora, v. weal-mora.
Walg, walhg Entire, sound,
whole, S. V. on -walg.
Walh A harrow ; occa, S.
Wal-habuc, v, wealh-hafoc.
Walh - hafoc, -fsereld, -hnut,
-stod, V. wealh, Der.
Wii\ic[\v6.20oe, lie like'] Woeful,
lamentable, Cd.
Walingeford Wallingford, Ch.
I12f?, V. Wealingaford.
Wall a wall, Cd. v. weall.
Wallende raging, for weal-
lende ; prt. o/"weallan.
Waller- wente; g. a; d. um ;
2U
WAN
pi. m. The Waller-went 8 or
Celtic inhabitants of Cum-
bria, V. Went-sffite, Th. gl.
Wal-reaf the crime of spoiling
the dead, v. wael-reaf.
Wal-fjraed, v. weall.
Wal-tun, es; m. [wall, weall a
wall, inn a dwelling'] Walton,
near Peterborough, North-
amptonshire.
Walu dead bodies, v. wfel.
Walvvian, v. wealwian.
Wal- wyrt Wallwort, dwarf-
elder, S.
Wam a spot, fault, v. worn.
Wamb, e; f. I. The ivomb ;
uterus. 2. The belly, sto-
mach; venter Wamb-abla-
wung, e ; /. The puffing up
or a swelling in the bowels.
— adl, e ; /. Disease of the
bo20els, belly-ache. — coS, e -,
f. A disease of the boivels. —
-fraecnes, se : /. Gluttony,
ravening, S. — heardnes, se ;
f Costiveness. — wreec, e; f.
Pain of the boivels, L.
Wamm a spot, v. womm.
Wamma a polluter, v. worn.
Wan, wann, wanna Wan, pale,
livid, dusky, dark, foul, v%
wonn.
Wan laboured, v. winnan.
Wan-, won-, Asaprefix denotes
Want, deficiency, v. wana,
Der.
Wana, an ; m. A deficiency,
want, lack. — Der. Wan,
-sianiwean Wan-a,wou-a;
adj. (It has only the def.
form, whether used definitely
or indefinitely.) Deficient,
tcanting, lacking, imperfect,
void. — Wan-e Want, Le. —
-fota, an ; m. Deficient in feet,
apelican,Mo.Le. — haefelncs,
se ; /. Want, L. — hselS , e ; /.
Weakness, sickness, S. — ha-
fal -hafol Poor, needy, S. L.
— hafnes, se ; /. Want, po-
verty, need, S. — hal Un-
sound,sick,maimed — halnes,
se ; /. Deficiency in health,
weakness. — help, e ; /.
Weakne.<is. — hlyt, Free, ab-
sent from, S. — hydig Care-
less, thoughtless, rash, in-
sane.— hygd, es ; m. Rash
iifss, madness. — ian, -igeai.
To diminish, v. Alph. —
-iendlic, -igendlic Diminu^
tive, little. — ing, es ; m. A
lessening, loaning. — sailig
Unhappy. — scrydde Badly
clothed, 5.— si<5, es ; m. An
unhappy journey , a misfor
tune speda, an; m.Pocer^j/,
leant, /S*. — spedig Indigent,
WAN
— ung, e; f. A tvajting, di-
minution, loss, S. — wasgende
Suffering a decrease, de-
creasing.— wesan To be fail-
ing, to err.
Waua-beam Spindle-tree, S.
Wancol, woncol; def. se wane-
la ; adj. Unstable, fiuctu-
ating, unsteady, tvancle. —
Der. x^incian.
Wand A colour made of ceruse
and ruddle burnt together,
S. V. wad.
Wand A mole, ic ant ; talpa, S.
— wyrp, e; f. A mole, moul-
diwarp (molde-wyrp the
mould caster.)
Wand icound, v. windan.
Wand-ian ; ic wand-ige ; p.
ode ; pp. od To fear, blench,
to fear loith love or rever-
ence, to be afraid, to be
awe-struch, to omit, neglect.
— igende Fearful,sloic, neg-
lectful.
Wandlung, e ;/. A changeable-
ness, moving, going, L.
WandodViceSloivly, sparingly }
parce, S.
Wandrian ; ic wandrige ; p.
ode ; pp. od To wander,
vary, stray, err.
Wand-wurp, -wyrp-e j f. A
mole, ivant,or moldiwarp, S.
Wane Want, v. wean, wana,ie.
Wan-eng, -ing, L. v. wan-ung.
Wang, wong, es ; m. A plain,
Jield, wong, land, the ivorld.
— Der. Bryten-, freocSo-,
grund-, medu-, sse-, sige-.
Wong-staSol, es; m. Afield
station. — stede, es ; m. An
open field, a plain.
Wang,weiig,wong,e;/? Cheeli,
jaw. — beard, es ; m. The
beard. — ere, es ; m. A pillow,
bolster. — to^ , es ; m..A cheeli
tooth, a grinder, v. weng.
Wan-haefelnes Want. — hael^
Weakness. — hafa, -hafol
Needy- — hafnes Poverty. —
-hal Sick — hk\x\ys Weakness
—help Weakness hly t Free,
V. wana.
Wan-ian,wan-igean,p,ede ; pp.
ed. \.v. a. To diminish, take
away, cut off, lessen. 2. v. n.
To wane, decrease, become
less, waste, decay. — Der.
wana.
Wanian, wanigean ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To deplore, lament,
bewail , S. L.
Waniendlic.wanigendlic Dimi-
nutive, little, V. wana.
Waning A waning, lessening,
L. V. wana.
Wann wan, dusky, v. won.
Y^z.nr\ fought, p. ofwinnan.
WAR
Wannan To be wan, pale, S.
Wann-hul sick, v. wana.
Wanniht tonn, v. wonn.
Wan-scrydde Badly clothed, v.
wana.
Wansian, p. ode ; pp. od To
lessen, diininish,fail, err,Le.
— Der. wana.
Wan-sitS An unlucky journey,
a misfortune. — speda Want.
— spedig Poor. — ung A di-
minution,lamenting, bewail-
ing, V. wana.
Wanung, e ; f. Lamentation,
a bewailing, weeping, S. v.
wanian.
Wapean to waver, v. watian.
Wapelian, wapolian, p. ode;
pp. od To hurst out, to bub-
ble, wabble, L.
Wapul Pompholix, S.
War Sea-weed, L. — Der. wa-
rotS, warig, wariht.
War Aware, Ch. 1 140.
War, e;f. caution, v. waer. j
Wara of inhabitants, v. waru.
Wara of wares, v. warn.
Waras Inhabitants, dwellers ;
pi. m. Used occasionally as
a termination for Ware.
WaratS sea-shore, R. v. waro<S.
Ward worthy, v. weorS.
Ward towards, v. weard.
Ware, nm. ac. ; g. a. ; d. um ;
pi. m. Used only as a termi-
nation, denoting, Inhabi-
tants, dwellers. — Der. wer.
Ware Ora, portus, L.
Ware of care, v. war.
Ware, g. d. ac. o/*waru.
Warena of inhabitants, v. waru .
Warenian to beware of, to de-
fend one's self, v. warnian.
Warian, p. ode ; pp. od To be-
ware, to be on one's guard,
be cautious, to guard, ward
off, V. waer.
Warig Weedy, Ex. v. wariht.
Wariht Full of sea-weed, L.
Warnian,warnigean , wearnian ,
p. ode ; pp. od, 1. To take
care, to beware. 2. To team.
— Warnung, e; f. A warn-
ing.
Waro^, wearoiS, weroX, es ; m.
A shore, a weed on the shore.
— faro^, es ; ra. A weedy or
ocean shore, G. Ex. v.warig,
wariht, war.
War-scipe caution, S. v. waer.
WarS sea-shore, v. waro<S.
War (Sen were, v. weor^on.
-waru, e; y. A termination,
chiefly used as a collective
noun in the s. denoting, —
The city or town authority,
or corporation, the city,
town, or country, that is the
245
WE A
inhabitants of a toion, city,
or country, as a body.
Waru, e ; J'. Ware, merchan-
dise, An.
War-wic, v. W^ring-wic.
Was, V. waes ; p. of wesan.
VVasan Satyr-s, \.wudu-wa.san.
Wascan The inhabitants of
Gascony in France, S.
Wascan;/?. w6sc, we woscon;
pp. waescen To loash, G. Le,
V. wacsan, waesc.
Wase, \. Dirt, mire, mud. 2.
Turf, a clod, Le.
Wasend weasand, v. waesend.
Wast knowest, v. witan.
Wat know, V. witan.
Watel.es; m. A toattle, hur-
dle, covering.
Water water, An. v. waeter.
Wa<S a way, v. wa<Su.
WatSema, wa^uma, an; m. A
flowing of water, a wave,
billow, the sea, ocean, G.
WaSol Wandering, L.
Wa^u, e ; /. \.A way, course,
journey. 2, A wandering, G.
WatSuma a wave, v. wa^ema.
Watlinga straet, e ; /. One of
the Roman roads extending
from the coast of Kentj
throughLondon toCardigan,
V. Wsetlinga.
Watul a hurdle, a covering, a
blanket, S. v. watel.
Waur Sea-zveed, weed, L.
Wawa, an ; m. Woe, v. wa, wed.
Waxan to wash, v. wacsan.
Wax-georn Voracious, L.
We ; g. ure, user ; d. ac. us.
We; nos.
We^, an ; m. Woe, affliction,
evil, trouble, sorroiv, misery,
malice.— y^ek; adj. Woeful,
hostile. — Wea-cwanian To
mourn woefully. — deed, e;/".
A fatal deed. — gesi^ A com-
panion in loickedness. — laf,
e; f. Woe remnant, residue
of sorrow, unhappiness. —
-land, es ; n. Hostile land. —
-lie Sorrovful. — metta, an ;
m Sadness, L. — mod Angry-
minded, angry, testy, way-
word, S. — modnes, se ; f.
Anger, rage, sorroiv. — spell,
es; w. Woe story, evil tidings,
V. wa.
Weacen A watching, watch, L.
Weafod an altar, v. weofod.
Weagian to wag, v. wagian,
Weaht Wet, moistened, S,
Weahxan, /or weaxan, L.
Weal ,es;m.A slave, v. wealh, 3.
Weal a ivhirlpool, v. wael.
Weal a wall, v. weall.
Weal slaughter, v. wael.
Weala, an; m. A Welshman^
WEA
foreigner. — Wealan, fl. 1.
The WelsJi. 2. Wales, v.
wealh.
Wealas; pi. m. The Welsh,
Wales ? V. wealh.
Wealc [^Hence perhaps welkin
for the shy or clouds in a
continued revolution'] A re-
volving, revolution of the
heavenly bodies, S. v. wolcen.
Wealcan ; p. weolc [hence to
walk, S. ] To roll, turn,
tumble, revolve, turn up and
down ,toret urn often .— Der.
And-: wealc, ge- : wolcen,
-faru, -gehnsest, -read, -wyr-
cend. — Wealcende, weal-
cynde ; prt. Rolling, raging,
dashing.
Wealcere, e?,;m.A fuller ; in
Lancashire, a ivalker, S.
Weald, wald, es; m. A forest,
wood, grove, iceald, wild,
wold. — genga,an ; m. A wood
robber, a robber by the high-
way, a thief, (S.— genge Rob-
bery, thieving, S.
Weald ; adv. [potest, possibile
est, a wealdan posse, L. ]
Perhaps, possibly.
=weald, es ; m. Power, used as
a termination in the names
of men.
Wealda, an ; m. A ruler, used
in Der.Al-, alf-, an-, on-: v.
wealdan.
Weald-an ; ic weald, })u weald-
est, weUat,he weald, weald-
e$, wealt, welt, wylt ; p.
weold, we weoldon ; sub.
wealde; pp. wealden Torule,
govern, command, wield,
sway, direct, conduct, to ex-
ercise power or authority,
to possess. — Der. Waldan,
wyldan : geweald, {in com-
position) weald, wald, an-,
and-, on- : gewealdes, un- :
walda, wealda, al-, alf-, an-,
on-: waldend, wealdend. —
Weald-end, es ; m. A ruler,
governor, sovereign.— ^eoXd-
ende Ruling, powerful. —
Weald-leSer, es;n.A direct-
ing leather, a rein, bridle. —
-ung,e;y*.^ government , rule.
Weale ; g^. a ; <f . um, on, an j pi.
m. Wales, the Welsh.
Weal-faesten, v. weall.
W'ealg sound, whole, v. walg.
Weal-gat, v. weall-gat.
Wealh ; gr. es ; pi. Wealhas,
Wealas, Weallas, m. I. A
foreigner, stranger, one from
another country. 2. Not of
Saxon origin, a Welshman,
Celt, Gael, the British inha-
bitants of Wessex. 3, A ser^
WEA
vant, slave. — Der. Weal :
wealhen, wylhen, wylen,
wyln : weallian : wylisc, wi-
li3c,waB]isc. — Wealh-ba8o,y.
A foreign colour, vermilion.
— en, e; f. A female slave,
V. wyln. — faereld, es ; m. A
strange journey, passage,
passing. — gerefa, an ; m. A
Welsh governor. — hafoc, es ;
m. A foreign haivk, falcon.
— hnut, e;f.A Welsh or fo-
reign nut, a walnut. — isc, v.
weallisc,wylisc st6d,es ; vi.
A translator, interpreter,
explainer )?e6d, e;f. Welsh
nation.
Wealinga-ford, Waling -ford,
es ; m. Wallingford, Berks.
Weall, wall, es ; ?/?. 1. A wall,
rampart. 2. A cement for
making loalls, mortar. —Der.
Bord-, bre6st-, eorS-, fore-,
grund-, sae-, scyld-, stream-:
grund-weallan, -wealian. —
Weall-clif, weal-clif, es ; n.
A wall cliff", a steep rock. —
-d6r A door. — ed Walled. —
-faesten, e^;n.A rampart. —
-gat, -geat, es ; n. A ram-
part gate. — gebrec, es ; n.
A breaking or crashing of a
wall. — geweorc, es ; n. Wall
work. — lim,es; wi. Walllime,
mortar. — reaf, es ; n. Ta-
pestry.— stan,es; m. A build-
ing stone. — steal, es ; ni. A
walled place. — steap Lofty,
walled. — stilling, -stylling,
es ; m. The scaling of a loall,
or opposing a fortified place.
— |?raed, es; m. A plumb line.
— tun, es ; m. A walled or
fortified place. — wyrhta,an;
m. A mason, a bricklayer. —
-wyrt, e ',f. Dwarfelder, en-
dive, succory, S.
Weall slaughter, v. wsel.
Weall a ivell, v. wyl.
Wealian, wyllan ; he wyl^,
wealle^; p. weoll, we weol-
lon ; pp. weallen, geweallen
To spring up,to boil, tofloio,
to run as a sore, to burn,
rage, to be hot, to be fervent.
— Der. Wyllan, welan, hio-
ro-: wylm, welm, a-, sd-,
brim-, breost-, bryne-,cear-,
fyr-, heatSo-, holm-, S£e-,
sorh-:wyl,wylI,-fl6d,-8pring.
— Weallende Boiling, loarin,
raging, — Weallere.es ; m. A
ivallower, one who boils, a
boiler.
Weallas the Welsh, v. wealh.
Wealle Siarivort, L.
Weallian ; ic weallige; p. ode;
pp, od [wealh a stranger]
^46
WEA
To go abroad, to travel, to
be banished, to live in exile.
Weallisc Welsh, S. v. wylisc.
VVealmora A parsnip, S.
Wealow-ian, -igan To roll dry,
dry up, decay, v. wealwian.
Weal-stilling, -stylling, es ; m.
[weal a ivall, a bulwark}
styllan to climb"] A scaling
of a wall, or the opposing a
fortified place; valli scansio,
sive munimenti oppugnatio,
L. V. weall.
Weal-stod, v. wealh-stod.
Wealt governs, v. wealdan.
Wealt Unsteady, reeling, v. un-
wealt, Der. wealtian.
Wealt A cloud, L.
Wealt A trap, snare, S.
Wealt-ham, Weald-liam , es ; ?n.
[weald a tvood, weald, ham
adwelling] Walthain, Hamp-
shire.
Wealtian To roll, reel, stagger,
S Der. Wealt, ed-,sine-,un-.
Wealwian, -lowian, -lovvigan,
-luwian ; p. ode ; pp. od, 1.
To roll, toallow. 2. To roll
or dry up, to dry, ripen,
loither, wither or dry up, to
shrivel,decay.—Der.wea\\an.
Wean, es ; m.A defect, misery,
ruin, K. — Der. wana.
Weaps a wasp, v. wseps.
Wear, wearr Hardness of the
hands or feet, caused by la-
bour, a knot, wart, S. —
Wearr-ig, -iht Hard as the
hands or feet with labour,
knotty, rough. — ihtnes, se ;
/. Hardness, knottiness. S.
Wear A cup, ewer, water-pot ^
V. hwer.
Wearc loorTt, v. weorc.
Weard, es ; m. ^ warden, ward
keeper , guar dian,ivatchman.
Wear6,e;f. Aguard,guardian'
ship, watch, vigilance.
Weard Towards, An.
-weard, -weardes Used in com-
position to express Situa-
tion, direction, toward, to-
wards.
Weard loas, v. weartS.
Weard -burh; g. -burge;c?. -by^
rig,/, [weard a watch, burh
a city, fort] Warburton, L.
Weard-ian, -igan ; p. ode ; j)p.
od ; V. a. [weard a guard]
1 . To ward, look after, take
care of, to nurse, guard,
watch. 2. To dwell, inhabit.
— man A tvatchman, guard.
— setl A place to keep watch
in, a watch-toiver. — stal,
-steal A tvatch-tower, apeep^
ing hole, sight.
Wearg A wretch, An. v. wearh,
WE A
\Vcarg-br<ede, v. wearh.
Wearh, wearg, es ; ra. 1. One
exf'cratedfmoolf.2. Aioretch,
villain. — Der. Heoro-: wyr-
gen, grund-: wyrgian, wir-
gian,wirian:awyrgan: werg,
wyrg, -ig, -ing, -nes, -«, -So.
— Wearh, wearg Wicked. —
-berend, -rod-berend, es; m.
A slave lohobearshisgailoios,
a villain. — braede A ring-
loorni, tetter, mole, freckle,
S. — rod, e; f. A gallows,
gibbet, forked sticks, fork, S.
Wearh a knot, wart, v. wear.
Wearlice cautiously, v. waer.
Wearm -, m. n. es if. re ; adj.
Warm. — Der, Wyrman :
wermod. — Wearm-ian, p.
ode ;/?/). od To becomeorgrow
ioar7n.—ing,es;7n. Warming.
-lie, es; n. A warm body or
carcase, Ex. — lie Warm.
Wearn, e ; f. \. A keeping off,
hinderance, obstacle, a con-
trariety, resistance. 2. A re-
fusal, denial. — wistlic Dif-
ficult.— wistlice Arduously.
— Der. wa;r, adj.
Wearn-maelura [worn a num-
ber'\ By coiyipanies, S.
Wearod, wearoS sea-shore,
beach, v. waroS.
Wearp, 1. The ivarp or thread
at length, through ivhich the
woof is cast in weaving. 2.
A twig, osier, S. — fset, es ;
n. \.A ivarp vat or basket
to put yarn or other things
in. 2. A basket, because made
of woven twigs. — sticca, an ;
m. A shuttle stick,a dart, S.
— Der. weorpan.
Wearp cast, v. weorpan.
Wearr a knot, -ig, -iht knotty.
— ihtnes knottiness, v. wear.
Weart, e ; f. wearte, an ; f.
What roots in the flesh, a
wart, Der. wyrt.
Weartere, v. wsertere.
WearS Worth, price, honour.
— ful Fulloficorth. — ian To
consider tvorthy, to hold
dear, to honour. — ung, e ;/.
An honouring, v. weor^,
weorSian.
WearX icas, v. weorpan.
WearcS sea- shore, v. warocS.
Weas ; adv. By chance, acci-
dentally, by accident or mis-
fortune.
Weast-Centingas, v. West.
Weax, waex, wex, es; n. Wax.
— bred, es ; w. A table co-
vered with wax to lorite up-
on, a writing-table. — can-
del, es ; n. -4 ivax candle. —
-en Waxen, made of wa.v. —
-gesceot, V. -scot. — hlaf, es ;
WED
m. A wax loaf. — scot Wax
scot or tax. — sealf, e j^. Ce-
rate, searcloth, S.
Weaxan, f>u wyxt, he wyxc5,
weaxaS ; p. weox, wox ; we
weoxon, woxon ; pp. weaxen,
geweaxen To wax, grow, in-
crease.— Der. Weaxen, un- :
Wffistm : wocor. — Weax-en
Grown. — Weax-georn One
desirous of increase, a glut-
ton, Le. — ing, es; m. A
zvaxing, increase. — nes, se ;
f. An increase, a groioing.
Web, webb, es ; n. A web,
cloth, tapestry. — Der. A-,
god- : weft : wefan, wsefan,
wefian, webban, a-, be- :
wefl : webba, fritJo- ; webbe,
freoSu-: webbestre : wsefer,
waefre, -gang : gangewyfre :
gewiof : wsefels. — Webba,
an ; m. A mamvho weaves, a
loeaver. — Webban To iveave.
— Webbeam, es ; m. A loea-
ver's beam. — Webb-e, an ;
/. A female iveaver. — ere, es ;
m. A weaver. — estre, an ; /.
A female toeaver. — Web-
gerode A web of cloth, S.^-
-hoc, es ; m. ^ iveaver's
comb. — bus, es ; w. A ivea-
ver's shop. — lie Belonging
to a iveaver. — sceaft, es ; m.
The web shaft, the beam on
ivhich the warp is laid. —
-tawa ? Flax, thread 1 S. —
-ung, e; f. A place hung or
formed with cloth, a pavi-
lion, stage, S.
Wecca A week, L.
Wecca A candleivick, S.
Weccan, weccean ; p. weahte
To arouse, aivake, to call
from sleep, to bring forth,
to excite, light, v. aweccan,
Der. wacan.
Weccean watches, C, v. weecce
in wsec-can.
Weced, Wecedport, es; m.
Watchet, Somerset.
Wecg a wedge, v. wsecg, wacan.
Wecgan, wecggan to arouse,
agitate, to bring forth, v.
weccan, aweccan.
Wed, wedd ; g. weddes; d.
wedde ; n. A pledge, earnest,
sign, promise, agreement. —
Der. Under- : weddian, be- :
beweddendlic. — Wed-brice,
es ; m., A breach of a pledge
or agreement. — brocSor, in.
A pledged or Christian bro-
ther. — Wedd-ian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. 1. To bargain, pro-
mise, vow, m,ake a contract
2. To rved, give to wife, be-
troth.— 3. To marry. — ung,
247
WEG
e\ f. A pledging, wedding.
— Wed-luc, es ; n. f lac a
gift] A pledge. — loga, an ;
m. A faithless person.
Wed a garment, v. wjfed.
Wedan ; ic wede, he wet ; p.
wedde ; we weddon To rave,
to be mad, to rage.— Wed-
beorg Hellebore, an anti-
dote against madness, S. v.
wode-wistle. — berg, -borg,
-borh An antidote against
poison. — en Mad. — ende
Raging, insane, mad. — We-
den-heort Mad-hearted, in-
sane.— heortnes,se ^f. Mad-
ness.— hund, es ; m. A mad
dog. — V. wod, Der. wad.
Wedd a pledge. — ian. — ung, v.
wed.
Weder, waeder ; g. wederes,
wedres ; 7i. 1. Weather, the
temperature of the air, the
air, heaven or expanse of
the sky, firmament. 2. A
storm,tempest. — Der. wind.
— Weder-candel, es ; n.
Heaven's candle, the sun. —
-feest Weather fast, detained
by the iceather. — ian To
weather, to indicate the
weather, y. wedrian.— mea re,
e ; f Weather or loestern
mark or boundary. — rap,es ;
m. A cable. — ung, e;/. The
weather. — wolcen ; ^. wolc-
nes ; n. A weather or heavy
cloud.
Weder a loether, v. weSer.
Wedewe a icidow, v. wudnwe.
Wedla poor, v. waedl-a.
Wed-lac A pledge, v. wed.
Wedlian to beg, v. wtedl-ian.
Wed-loga, v. wed.
Wedlung ioant,v. waedl-ung.
Wedrian Toioeather? tempes-
tatem sortiri serenam vel
turbidain, B.
Wedyn mad, v. wed-en.
Wefan ; p. Wfef, we waefon ;
pp. wefen To weave, form,
contrive. — v. wsefan, wefian,
webban, Der. web.
Wefels a covering, v. wfefels.
Wefer-syn a spectacle, show,
V. waefer-s;y^n in wsefer-lic.
Wefian ; p. ode ; to weave, v.
wefan.
Wefl, (i;fl A weaver's shuttle,
the thread it contains, the
woof or wpft, Le.
Wefl a weevel, v. wifel.
VVefla Panucla, B.
Wefod an altar, v. weofod.
Weft, es; m. wefta, an; m.
The woof or weft, the threads
crossing the warp in weaV'
ing, S.
Weg a cup, V. woeg.
WEL
Weg a wey, weight, v. waeg.
Weg, e3 ; m. A way, passage,
roaik — Der. A-, feor-,fold-,
gang-, up-, waeter- : waegan,
wegan, act-, ge- : waeg, m. a
leave, -bold, -bord, -de6r,
-dropa, -fifit, -faru,-henge9t,
-li5ende,-st8e<S, -stream, -J^el,
-jjrea, -j^reat : wa2g, weg, /.
nl a cup, ealo-, li^- : waeg
whey : wseg wey : waeg, waege
a balance: waegen, waegn,
waen, -wyrhta : wagian : ge-
wyht : wegd. — Weg-braede
Way-brede, plantain. — fas-
reld A journey. — faran To
take a journey, to travel. —
-ferende Wayfaring. — foru
A going. — gang Afoot path,
-gedal A cross way, turning
aside. — gelaete A cross way,
-gesi^a, an ; m. ^ way com-
panion.— gewendan To de-
part from the way.— leas Out
of the way. — least A going
out of the way. — nest, e ; f.
Food for a journey. — reaf,
es ; n. Way plunder, high-
way robbery. — twiflung, e ;
f. A division of a way, a
turning away, L.
Wegan ; p. weeg, waeh, awaeh,
we waegon ; pp. gewegen To
bear, carry, move, to weigh;
hence, to weigh anchor,
Wegc a wedge, v. waecg.
Wegd ? A mass, the load on a
waggon, Le.
Wege a balance, y. waege.
Wegende hearing, v. wegan.
Wegg a mass, v. wecg.
Wegi? All kinds of cups, a
drinking pot, S.
Weg-scalu scales, v. waege.
Wehte Washed, K.
Wei looe, alas, v. w^.
Weie a way, v. weg.
Wei a well, v. well, wyl,
Wei slaughter, v. wiel.
Wei, well ; cmp. bet ; sj^.betst ;
adv. Well, much, enough,
truly. — To wel Too loell. —
Wei neah Well nigh, nearly.
— Wel liwaer, gewhaer For
the most part. — Wel la Well
alas. — Der.Wela,aer-,burh-,
hord-,m^^m-.— W el-besee;'i-
wod Well seen, considered.
— boren Well-born, noble,
genteel. — daed A good deed,
benefit. — dou To do well. —
-eats -ben That may be easily
entreated, S. — eg rich, v.
wel-ig- — egian To enrich. —
-ga Go well, go to. — geboren
Well- born, noble. — gecweme
Acceptable, pleasant. — -ge-
cvvemedlic Well pleasing. —
-gehende Well nigh, near at
WEL
hand, S.-^ehvidiv For the most
part. — gelician To be well
pleased. — gelicwirXe Well
pleased, acceptable. — gelic-
wirSnes, se ; f. Good plea-
sure.— gewlite Well favour-
ed, very beautiful. — gevvlite-
god Well adorned. — haewen
Well hued or coloured, B. —
-hw^v Every where. — hwylc
Well any, almost any. — ig,
g. m. n. es ;/. re ; df. se -iga ;
se6, J;8et -ige Rich, bounti-
ful.— igan, -igian Toc^o well,
to be at ease, to enrich. — lic-
ung, e ; /. Well liking, well
pleasing. — neah Well nigh,
near. — Jjungen Well digni-
^erf.— willende Wishing well,
kind, benevolent. — willend-
liceBe?ievolently, kindly, lo-
vingly.— willendnes, se ; /.
Goodwill, kindness, benevo-
lence.— wurSian To highly
venerate. An.
Wela, waela, an ; m. 1. Weal,
wealth, prosperity, happi-
ness, bliss. 2. In pi. Riches.
—Wela Rich.—\i6v([Wealth
hoard, a treasury, — Wel-eg,
-i, -Ig Rich, wealthy, flou-
rishing, bountiful. — Wel-
egian, -gian To enrich. —
Der. wel.
Welan to boil, K. v. weallan.
Weland, Welond, es; m. We-
land, the Vulcan of north-
ern mythology.
Welcn the sky, S. v. wolcen.
Weleg rich, v. wel-ig in wel.
Weler,weoler, es ; m.A lip, An.
Welga I'lch, v. weliga, wel-ig.
Wel-gespring,-springas/?riwg',
V. wyl.
Wel-hreow cruel, v. wael.
Weli rich, v. wel-ig m wel.
Welig rich, v. in wel.
Welig, welie a willoio, v. wilig.
Welinga-ford Wallingford, v.
Wealinga-ford.
Welisc Welsh, v. Waelisc
Well a well, v. wyl.
Well loell, V. wel.
Wel-la alas, v. wel.
Wellere A holloiv, bosom, B.
Wellian ; p. ode To boil, rage,
to be hot, V. weallan.
Welm heat, fire, v. wylm.
VVelma, an; m. The sole of
the foot, B. V. fot-welma.
Welmes-ford, es; m. Walms-
ford, Northamptonshij'e.
Welond Vulcan, v. Weland.
Welor a lip, v. weler.
Welp a whelp, R. v. hwelp.
Well' a lip, V. weler.
Welt rules; weltst rulest, v.
weal dan.
248
W EN
Weluc a cockle, v. weoloc.
Wem a spot, v. womm.
Weman To persuade, enticCf
allure, B.
Wenide defiled, v. wemman.
Wemere, a.n; f A harlot.
Wemman A woman, L.
Wemm-an ; p. wemde, to spoil,
corrupt, V. gewemman. —
Wemm-e Stained, scarred.
— Wemm-ednes, se ; /. A
defiling, B. — end, es; m. A
corruptor, fornicator ; scor-
tator, Mo. — ing, es ; m. A
blemishing, spoiling, hinder-
ing, a judicial sentence. —
-odlice With a stain or pollu-
tion, dirtily, v. gewemm-an,
-ednes, -ing.
Wen, /or win, wyn Joy.
Wen A wen, tumour. — byl, es ;
m. A bile, carbuncle. — seoc
Troubled with the falling
sickness, S. — seocnes, se ; f.
The falling sickness, S. —
-spring, es ; m. A bile, blotch,
sore, S. — wyrt, e; /. The
herb icart-wort.
Wen ; gf. wenne;/: aZso wena,
an ; m. A hope, an expecta-
tion, a thought, weening. —
Der. Or-wen, -nes. — Wen ;
adv. [wen a hope'\ There is
a hope, perhaps, by chance.
— an ;p.de; pp. ed To loeen,
think, expect, hope, imagine,
suppose, perceive, judge, es-
teem.— igealeas Hopeless, K.
— unga, -unge, 1. Perhaps,
by chance. 2. Scarcely, wdh
difficulty.
Wenan Toweati; ablactare, L.
Wen-byl A bile, v. wen.
Wencel A iveakling, pupil, or-
phan, Le.—Der. wincian.
Wencle, an ; /. A maid, daugh-
ter; ancilla, S.
Wend A turn, change, L. —
Wend-an,ic wend, }?u wenst,
he went, we wenda^ ; p.
wende ; pp. wended. I. To
go, ivend, proceed, come, re-
turn. 2. To turn, convert,
translate, change, interpret,
to be turned.— iw^, -ung, e;
f. A turning, change, ex-
change.— Der. windan.
Wende expected, v. wen-an.
Wendel-ScE The Adriatic, or
the sea running between Ev-
rope and Africa, the Medi-
terranean, S.
Wending,wendung^ turning,
change, v. wend.
Weng, wseng, e ; /? The jaw
bone, the cheek ; v. wang.
Wenian to loean, reconcile, ac-
custom, V. wjBnian.
Wenn A wen, tumour, v. wen.
I
W EO
Wenre, Excei^t, saving, but;
nisi, S.
Wen-seoc, -se6cneSj -spryng,
V. wen.
Wenst thinh'st, v. wen- an.
Wente ; g, a ; d. am : pi. m.
2'he Gioents or Welsh, v.
Went-Sffite.
Went-sa)te ; g. -szeta ; ph m :
also, -saetas; g. -saeta ; pi.
m. The Gicents, or Welsh
inhabiting the counties of
Monmouth and Glamorgan,
Th. gl.
WenX thitiks, v. wen-an.
Wenunga, wenunge Perhaps,
with difficulty, v. wen.
Wen-wyr: loart-wort, v. wen.
Weobed an altar, R. v. wibed.
Weoc A loeek, S.
Weoca, wecca, an ; m? ^ ivich,
L. — Der. Candel-.
Weoce A flag or rush, also the
paper made of it, B. L.
We6cs,/br weox^jp.o/weaxan.
Weocson washed, v. wacsan.
Weod, wiod, weodu, es ; n.
\. Herb, grass, pasture, right
of pasture. 2. A weed. —
-binde White briony. — hoc
A weed-hook ian To iveed;
sarrire, eruncare, S. — mo-
iia<S Thepasture month, Au-
gust, lohen the herds were
put into the fields lohich had
been mown. — ung, e ; f. A
tveeding ; runcatio, S.
VVeodewe a wldoio, v. wuduwe.
Weodo, Clothing, C. v. wffid.
Weoduwe a tcldow, v. wuduwe.
Weofod, weFod, wiofod, es ; w.
[weoh, foda, H.'] An altar.
— Der. wig. — Weofod-bot
An altar compensation, a
fine for injuring a person in
holy orders, which fine wan
applied to the support of the
altar. — sceat Altar clothing
or cloth. — |?egn, -j^en An
attendant at the altar, a
minister, priest. — j^enung
Altar service.
Weofung, e ; /. Weaving, S.
Weogowa-ceaster Worcester, v.
Wigera-ceaster.
Weoh A curve, error, ivicked-
ness ; also, curved, deceitful,
false. — lere,es ; m. A sooth-
sayer.— steal, es; m. A place
for idols ? a chancel, vestry,
S. — weoriSung, e; /. Idol
toorship, K. v. woh.
Weohlas Thejaics, chaps, S.
VVeohse increased, for weox ;
p. o/weaxan.
Weol, boiled, v. weallan.
Weolan riches, v. wela.
Weolc a wilk, v. weoloc.
W EO
VVeolcn the sky, v. wolcen.
VVeold, Tided, p. o/wealdan.
Weoleg rich, R. v. wel-ig.
VVeoler a lip, v. weler.
Weolh-basu A scarlet or pur-
ple colour, L.
Weoll boiled, v. wcallan.
Weolm heat, zeal, v. wylm.
Weolme Choice, select, Ex.
Weoloe, weoluf, weluc, weolc,
e ; f. A loilk, cockle, shell-
fish.— basu-hewen A welk of
bluish purple. — read iShell
fish red, scarlet or crimson
colour. — scell, e; f. A shell
fish, especially that from
ichich the purple dye was
made. — tseig A purple dye.
— wyrm, es ; m. A shellfish
from which the purple dye
teas made.
Weolud The river Welland,
Northamptonshire, L.
Weonod-Iand, es; n. The south
shore of the Baltic, betioeen
the Oder and Vistula, inha-
bited by the Wends or Van-
dals, V. Wineda land.
Weop, wept, V. wepan.
Weor, a man, v. wer.
Weor \cmp. wyrse] Bad, mise-
rable, G. V. wyrs.
Weorad , weorod, weorud a mul-
titude, an army, v. werod.
Weorc, were, wore, woerc, es ;
n. 1. Work, labour. 2. Fa-
tigue, suffering, pain, grief,
anguish. — Der. And-, bea-
do-, dffid-, dseg-, ellen-, ge-,
lieaSo-, mis-, niht-, sigor-,
sweor-, lit- : geweorc, sr-,
ar-,fyrn-, guS-, hand-, nicS- :
weorca, beado- : wyrcan,
wyrcean, weorcan, aefen-,
be-, ge-, sam- : gewyrht :
wyrhta, ge-, mid-, etc. v,
wyrhta. — Weorca, an; m.
A ivorker, zaorkman. — We-
orc-an To ioork,labour,niake,
do, V. wyrcan. — Weorc- d;eg
A work day. — ern A work-
place, work-house, shop. —
-full Workful, laborious. —
-gerefa A governor of work,
an overseer. — hiis A tvork-
house or shop. — man A work-
man — nes, se ; f- A work-
ing.— nyten Work or labour-
ing cattle. — sacu, e; f. A
working of strife, a caluynni-
ating. — stiinHeived stone. —
-sum [weorc pain} Bring-
ing pain, hurtful .irksome. —
-peow A work servant, a ser-
vant.— um With work, loiih
trouble or difficulty ; also
effiiciently.
Weord fortune, v. wvrd.
249
WEO
VVeorde^, weordon if he be, be*
come, V. weorXan.
Weored an army, v. werod.
VVeorf Cattle, a young ass, S.
V. orf. — Weorfa Mola asi'
naria, L.
Weorht made, v. wyrcMn.
Weormian, v. wearmian.
Weornian To pine away, de-
cay, fade, S.
Weorod a company, v. werod
Weorod, werod , wered Sweet. —
Z)er.Scir-,)?urh- — Werod-an
To grow sweet. — Werodnes
Sweetness.
Weorold the world, v. woruld.
Weorpan,wurpan,wyrpan,wir-
pan ; he wyrp^ ; p. wearp,
wewurpon;jt?jt?.worf»en. l.To
throw, cast. 2. To change. —
i)e?*.Ge-,of-,ofa-, 6fer-,to-:
worpian : geweorp, sand- :
wearp : wyrp, wand- : wo-
ruftord.
! Weort wort, herb, v. wyrt.
Weort-eard wort-yard, gar-
den, V. ort-geard.
Weor^, wur<S, wyr^, es; w. 1.
Worth, price, value. 2. Ho-
nour, dignity. — Der. Fyr^-,
man- : weor^e, acS-, fyrd-,
or-, Jjonc-, un- : weormian,
a-, un- : geweor^ian, wig- :
weor<5ung, breost-, ham-,
hord-, bring-, wig-.
Weor^, wurS Worth, worthy,
honourable. — full Full tvor-
thy, honourable, venerable.
— fuUice Full worthily, ho-
nourably.— georn Desirous
of honour, v. wur<5e, wyr<5e,
weor<Sian.
Weor<San,wurcSan; ;rr^.weor<5-
ende; ic weorcSe, wurSe,
\)U wyrst, he wyr^, wirS, we-
or<Se(S,wyr<Se^,we weorcSatS,
weorcSe ; /?.icwearS,}3uwur-
de, he wear^ ; we wurdon :
sub. ic, J3u weor^e, he weorS,
weortSe, weorSe^, weordeS,
we weordon, wurSon ; p.
wurde, wurdon : imp. weor^
J5u ; weort5a<S ge,weor<Se ge :
pp. worden, geworden ; v.n.
To become, to be, to happen,
to come to pass, be made. —
Der. For-: wyrd, for-: awir-
dan : sefwirdla, sefweordla :
wurd, -write re.
Weor(5e,wur^e Worth,ivorthy,
honourable, v. wyr^e.
WeorSi afield, v. weor^ig.
VVeoriSian, weariSian, wurS-
ian, wui-^igean, p. ode, pp.
od. [weor^ honour} 1. To
worship, adore, revere, vene-
rate, observe, esteem, distin-
guish, adorn. 2. With mid.
WEP
To enrich, reward, honour,
endow, adorn. — WcorS-
leas Worthless. — Weor^-lic,
wur<5-lic, wyr^-lic Worthy,
honourable, famous. — lice
Worthily, honourably, ex-
cellently. — licnes, se ; /.
Worthiness, honour, estima-
tion.— mynd, -mynt, es; in.
[vveor^ honourable, myneta
coin'] Honour, dignity, glory ,
authority. — nes, se ; f. Ho-
nour, dignity, worship. —
-scipe,es ; m. Worthship,wor-
shipj worthiness, dignity,
glory, honour, estimation,
benefit, good. — nng, e ; f.
Honouring, veneration, sup-
plication, worshipping, ce-
lebration ung-stow4 place
of tvorship, the tabernacle.
W( ort a herb, v. wyrt.
VVeorSig, wortSig, wur^ig,
worS, es; m? 1. A close,field,
portion of land, a farm, ma-
nor, an estate. 2. A street,
a public way ? — ung, e ; f.
A little farm or manor, a
court, homestead, croft, gar-
den.
WeoriSon were, v. weor^an.
Weorud a swarm, v. werod.
Weoruld, tvorld, v. woruld.
Weos Idols, Ex. v. weoh, woh.
Weosende,/or wesende being;
part, o/" wesan.
Weosnian to wizzen, dry up,
V. wisnian.
Weosul a iveasel, v. wesle.
Weota a wise man, v. wita.
Weotan ; pp. od to know, de-
cree, V. witan.
Weot^el a swathe, v. wetSel.
WeocSel, poor, v. wsedla.
WeoSelnes want,\. we^elnes.
WeoSerweard contrary, ad-
verse, V. wiXerweard.
Weo^o-ban a collar bone, v.
wi^o-ban.
Weo^o - bend Withe - bind,
wood- bind, a sort of wild
convolvolus, wrapping itself
about plants, S.
Weotoma, weotuma, an ; m. A
portion, dowry, S. — Der.
wig.
Weox increased, v. weaxan.
Wepan ; he wep^ ; p. weop :
pp. wepen, we weopon. 1,
V. n. To weep, mourn; flere.
2, V. a. To lament, bewail ;
deflere, plorare. — I)er. wop.
— Wependlic Mournful, la-
mentable.
Wepman a male, v. wzepman.
Wepn, wepna, weapons, v.
wffipen.
"Wepned a jnale, v. wsepen.
WER
W^pnian To arm. An.
Wer,e8; m.\.A7nan;\ir,homo,
mas. 2.Ahusband; maritus,
vir. — 2>er. Werod, weredjwe-
orod,eorl-,flet-, fyrd-, ham-,
heortS-, s wegel- : ware, burh-,
Cant-,ceaster-,hete-,Leden-,
Rom-, up- : waru, burh-,
Cant-, land- : woruld, weo-
ruld, -oeht, -bot, -buend, v.
woruld. — Wer-beam, ea; m.
The race of man. — VVer-
had, es ; m. Manhood. —
Wer-leas Unmarried — Wer-
lie,were-lic, weri-lic Manly,
masculine. — lice Manly,
boldly. — mseg^, e; f. A
tribe of men. — mete, es ; m.
Men's meat, food. — sclpe,
es; m. Manhood, fortitude,
valour. — ]pe6d, e;f. The hu-
nian race, a nation, people,
coun try, region ; in pi. Men,
mankind. — wulf, es ; m. The
man tvolf, man destroyer,
the devil.
Wer, were, es ; m. A fine for
slaying a man, the price or
value of a ?na?i's life. Every
man was valued at a certain
sum, which was called his
w6r, and whoever took his
life was punished by having
to pay this wdr to the family
or relations of the deceased.
The 2cer was therefore the
penalty by which his safety
was guarded and his crimes
prevented or punished. If
he violated certain laws, it
was his legal mulct ; if he
were himself attacked, it was
the penalty inflicted on
others. Hence it became the
measure and mark of a man's
personal rank and conse-
quence, because its amount
was exactly regulated by his
condition in life.— Wer-borh,
g. -borges ; m. A pledge for
the payment of the fine for
slaying a man. — fseh<5, e ; /.
The fine for deadly feud,
deadly feud. — gild, es ; n.
The fine of the wer, com-
pensation for the loss of life.
— gild-Jjeof, es ; m. A thief
that might be redeemed by
paying his wer. — lad, e ; f.
A clearing or exculpation
by the oaths of a number of
men according to a mart's
wer. — tihtle, -tyhtle, an ; /.
An accusation involving the
penalty of the wer, Th. L.
Wer an enclosure, v. waer.
Weran to wear, v. wejian.
Were a work, deed, v. weorc.
250
WER
Were A dwarf, S.
Wercan to ivork, v. wyrcan.
Werd-an,-ian To injure, cor-^
rupt, spoil, forbid, v. wyr-
dan, awerdan.
Were a fine or were, v. w^r.
Wered a host, v. werod.
Wered sweet, v. weorod.
Wered-an 2'o groio sweet. —
-nes, se ; f. Sweetness, plea-
santness, V. werodan,
Wereg wicked, v. werig.
Werg Accursed — Werg^ curs^.
— cweXan To speak evil, to
curse. — ean, -gian To curse.
— nes, se; f. A curse, male-
diction.— i, e; f. A curse.
— Jju, e ; f. Punishment. —
-ung, e ; /. Misfortune, mi-
sery, distress, a curse. — Der.
wearh.
Wergan to defend, v. werian.
Wergend.es ; m. [prt. o/werian
to defend'] A defender.
Wer-genga, v. wser-genga.
WergS A curse, Cd. v. werg.
WergSo, werh<5o, wyrg^o,
wergtSu, e; f. Punishment,
damnation, K.
Wer-ham, v. Wser-ham.
Werh-brede a tetter, v. wearh.
Werhta a workman, v. wyrhta.
Wer-hyrde, v. waer a wear.
W6ri weary, v. werig.
Werla the wicked, v. werig.
Werian, werigean ; p. ode, ede ;
pp.od. 1. To wear, put on,
bear. 2. To fortify, pro-
tect, defend, check, hinder,
keep off.
Werian To beivare, v. warian.
Werian, werigan, ic werige ;
p. ode ; pp. od. 1. To weary.
2. To grow weary, Der,
werig.
Werig ; def. se weriga ; se6,
l^aet werige ; adj. Wicked,
vile, spiteful, accursed. —
-an, -ean To curse. — cweSan
To speak evil, to blaspheme.
— ferhtS, es ; m. Depraved or
ivickedofsoul. An. — nes,se;
f. Wickedness, v. vterg.
Werig, weri Weary, fatigued,
depressed, humble. — Der.
DeaS-, fyl-, guS-, symbl-,
un- : gewergod : \v6rian, we-
rigan.— Werig-mod Weary
minded, tired. — Werignes,
werines, se ; f. Weariness.
Werigan to iceary, v. werian.
Wering, e ; f. A dam, wall or
bank, an arch or boy made
of boards or planks and piles
to bear off the force of the
water from the side of a
ivharfor haven, a bulioarhf
rampart f S. — t>er. wJer.
WES
Werlame-ceaster, g. -ceastre ;
f. Theancient Verulam,now
St. Albans, S.
Wer-loga a liar, v. waer.
Wermod, es ; m. Wormwood,
southernwood, v. su^ern-
wudu, in 9u5.
Wern A squirrel, v. acwern.
Wernan to warn, v. wyrnan,
warnian, Der. waer.
Werod, wered, werud, weorod,
es; n. 1. Manhood, male
population. 2. A multitude,
company, people, tribe, host,
army, troop. — Wefod-leste
Wantofforces,G.—Der.yfer
a man.
Werod Sweet. — an To grow
sweet. — nes, se ; f. Sweet-
ness, pleasantness, nectar, v.
. weorod.
Werold the icorld, v. woruld.
Wero<S sea-shore, v. waro^.
Werpaa, v. weorpan.
Werse laorse, v. wjrse.
Werst worst, v. wyrrest.
Wert Wort, unfermented beer,
S.
Wert a herb, v. wyrt.
Wer^ tvorthy, v. weorS.
Wer^nes tvorship, honour, v.
weorSnes in weorSian.
Werud a host, army., v. werod.
Weruld the icorld, v. woruld.
Weryd a host, v. werod.
Wes,/or west The loest, Cd.
Wesan ; pi't. wesende ; ic eom,
]}\x eart, ear <S ; he, seo, hit is,
ys ; we, ge, hi synd, syndon :
p. ic, he w^s, \)u. waere ; we,
ge,hi wzeron : sub.ia, j?u,he
sy, seo, sig ; we, ge, hi, syn ;
p. ic, ]pu, he wsere ; we, ge,
hi waeron : imp. wes {ju ; we-
saX, wese ge : pp. gewesen,
wesen To be; esse, existere,
fieri. — Der. JEt-, fore- : wist,
bf-, ed-, etc. v. wist.
Wesan To macerate, soak, L.
Wesan Comm.es satores, L.
WesaS be, v. wesan.
Wesc a loashing, v. wsesc.
Wesend, es ; m. A buffalo, wild
ox; urus, bubalus, aS'.
Wesende being, v. wesan.
Wesing Confectio, Mo.
Wesle A weasel, S.
Wesline A rough coat, B.
Wesp a wasp, v. waeps.
West The west. — West, west-
ern ; adj. West, loestern. —
West,westan;at/t7. Western-
ly,from the west. — Westan-
wudu Westioood, Wiltshire.
— West - Centingas, pi. m.
Men of West Kent, CA.999.
— West-dael, es ; m. West
part, the w'es^— West-ema
WEX
The most westerly, — West-
ern IFes^e7'«.— Weste-weard,
west-weard.west-werd West-
ward, loestwardly. — West-
healf The toest half or part.
— lang Along the west. —
-mest Westmost. — moringa
land, es ; n. [westz^je*^, mo-
ring, ui6r a moor, heath;
land land] Westmoreland. —
-mynster, g. -mynstres ; m.
The toest minster or monas-
tery, so called from being on
the toest of London, West-
minster. — north-wind A
v.orth west loind 1— rice, es ;
n. The west kingdom. — riht
Right west, westward. — sae
That part of the German
Ocean lohich washes the
western shores of Denmark,
from the Elbe and Norioay,
An. — Seaxe, g. a; d. um ;
pi. m. also, -Seaxan, g. ena,
na ; pZ. m. The West Saxons,
who occupied Cornicall, De-
von, Dorset, Somerset, Wilts,
Hants, and Berks. — su<S-
wind The south-west wind,
S. — Wealas T'he people of
Cornwall. — weard West'
ward. — -v/indTheioest icind.
Westan T'o waste, to lay loaste,
ravage. — Der. Awest-an,
-e, -endnes, -nes. — VV^ste
Waste, desert, barren, empty.
• — Westen, es ; n. A waste,
desert. — Westen-setl, es ;
n. A desert, habitation,
an hermitage, S. — Westen-
sPtla, an; m. An hermit. —
Western, es ; n. A desert
place.— West\gDes€rt ,tvaste.
— Westnes, se ; f. Desola-
tion, destruction.
Westm fruit, v. wsestm.
Westrincge A vessel ? L.
Wet Wet,-edre, -mor, v. Alph
and wset.
Wet rages, v. wedan.
Wet-edre A vein, S.
Weter Water. — isc Moist, v.
wseter.
WeSe Siveet, soft, pleasant,
lovely. — W^^nes, se ; f.
Pleasantness, amiability.
WetSel Poverty, poor, the poor.
— nes.se;/. Want, poverty,
V. wsedlnes in wsedl.
We^el A swathe, S.
WeeSer, es ; m. A wether, ram,
— cynn, es ; n. The wether
or male kind.
We^er iveather, v. weder.
Wet-m6r,es ; m. [mov amoor]
A wet moor, Wedmore.
Wex ivax, v. weax.
251
W IC
Wex-an Togrow. — IngAwaX'^
ing, V. vveaxan.
While, hwilum For a time, a
while, V. hvvil.
Wi war, v. wig.
Wi an idol, y. wig.
Wiaruld the icorld, v. woruld.
Wibba, an ; m. A worm.
Wibban-dun, e; f. Wimble-
don, Surrey.
Wi-bed an altar, v. wig.
Wibil a weevil, v. wife).
Wi-bora a soldier, v. wig.
Wic, wye, es ; n : f? 1. A
dwelling-place, habitation,
mansion, village, street. 2. A
particular dwelling, as for
holy men, hence A monas-
tery, convent. 3. For sol-
diers, hence A camp, sta-
tion. 4. For security, hence
A castle, fortress. 5. A
place of security for boats,
hence A bay, creek, formed
by the winding bank of a
river or the shore of the sea.
— Der, Dea^-, fyrd-, hra-,
sundor-. — Wic-eard, es ; m.
A dwelling, Ex. — gerefa,
an ; m. A wick reeve, a ham-
let bailiff or steward, the
chief officer of a wic. — ian,
-igean 1. To dwell, abide,
remain. 2. To be stationed,
to encamp. — nere, es ; m :
-nera, an ; m. One who Jtas
the care of a wic, a steward,
bailiff'. — nian To dwell. —
-Steal, es ; m.Acamp. — stede,
es ; m. A dwelling place. —
-stow, e ; f. A place for a
camp, a camp, station. —
-tunas ; pi. m. The front or
court yards ? Le.
-wic. As a termination, signi-
fies A dwelling, station, vil-
lage, castle or a bay, ac-
cording to the different situ-
ation of the places; hence
the present -wich, -wick ; as,
Alnwick The dwelling or
village on the Aln: Green-
wich, Grene wic Green vil-
lage: Norwich, Nor^ wic
The north village or dwell'
ing.
Wic a week, in composition j
as,Wic-d£eg, -{^en, -j^enung,
-weorc, V. wuce.
Wican, p. wac, we wicon ; pp,
wicen. 1. To be weak, be-'
come soft, to decay. 2. To
yield, give way, depart, Le.
— Der. Ge- : wac, li<Se- :
waclic,un-: wacan,a-,liSe-;
wacian, a- : bewaecan.
Wicc-a, an ; ?w. A wizard,
soothsayer, magician, — a*
WI D
rajd, es ; m. Wizard con-
sultation, incantation, divi-
nation.— e ; an ;/. A witch,
enchantress. — e-craeft, es ;
m. Witch-crnft, incantation.
— ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
use witchcraft, to bewitch,
enchant, deceive. — ungr, e ;
y. A bewitching, enchant-
ment. — ung-crajft, es ; m :
— ung-dom, es ; m. The art
of bewitching, loitehcraft,
magic.
Wice a week, v. wuce.
Wice, an ; /? ^ witche, moun-
tain ash, roun-tree, roan-
tree, S.
Wicelian To move, stagger,
tvag, reel, S.
Wiceng a pirate, v, wicing.
Wicg,es ; n. A horse, steed, An.
Wicga, an ; m. A kind of in-
sect, a shorn bug, a beetle ^
S. — Der. Ear-, v. eare.
Wicgan-beorch, -beorh ; g.
-beorges ; m. Wenbury or
Wernbury, Devonshire.
Wicgurig, e ; f. Incantation,
witchcraftj v. wicciing, in
wieca.
"Wicing, wiceng, es ; m. A hea-
then, pirate, viking. — scea-
^a, an ; m. A sea robber, a
pirate.
Wicinga mere, es ; m. [mere a
mere, sea'\ Wigmore, Here-
fordshire, L.
Wicnian to bewitch, v. wicca.
Wid with, V. wits.
Wid, wyd ; g. m. n. es ',f. re :
def. se wida ; si'6, {joet wide ;
adj. Wide, broad, far, ex-
tensive, famous. — Der. Wi-
tan,gewitan,forS-,fram-,ut-:
inwatian : gewitendlic, un-.
— Wid-brad Wide spread.—
-cvuS Far knoivn, public,
renowned. — e; c/ip. or ; sup.
ost ; adv. Widely, wide, far,
abroad, on every side, every
where. — farend A wide loan-
derer, vagabond. — feorh
Wide life, all ages, eternity,
K. — ferhS Wide or great of
mind, magnanimous, K. —
-floga, an ; m. A wide flyer,
a dragon. — gal, -gyl, -giel
Spacious, wide, unusual, de-
serted? K. — galnes, -gilnes,
Be ; f. A largeness, extent,
wandering. — gangul Wide,
wandering, vague. — gil,-gill,
-giel : g. m. n. les : /. re ;
def.se -gilla; se6,}?aet -gille;
adj. Wide, large, spacious.
— gilnes Largeness, v. -gal-
nes. — gongel Wide going,
vagrant. — gyl Spacious. —
W I F
-last Wide course, far. —
-maere Far-famed. — mifer-
sian.p. ode; pp- od To pub
Ush,celebrate,divulge, spread
abroad, defame. — nes, se;/
Widencss, S. — nyt A dart,
sling, L. — o-baii Collar-
bone, S. — or Wider.— ryne,
-rynig Wide running, broad
streaming. — sae The wide
sea, the ocean. — scridol,
-scriSol,-scri5el Wideivan-
dering, erratic. — weg, es ;
m. A broid toay, K.
Wid Grass. — m6na<5 August,
V. weod-monaS in weod.
Widewe a loidow, v. wuduwe.
Widl Filth, pollution, S.
vVidlian, gewidlian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To contaminate, de-
file, profane, C.
Widor weather, S. v. weder.
Widuwe a widow, v. wuduwe.
Widwan widows, v. wuduwe.
Wiebed an altar, v. wi-bed.
Wiel a slave, v. weal.
Wielm heat, v. wselm.
Wiergian to curse, v. wirgian.
Wierrest worst, v. wyrrest.
Wierse worse, v. wyrse.
Wiese wise, v. wise.
Wieta a loise man, v. wita.
Wietan to know, v. witan.
Wif; g. es ; pi. n. ac. wif; n.
1 . A woman, female ; mulier,
foemina. 2. A loife; uxor.
— Der. Brim-, eald-, forS-,
mere- : wifeS ? wuldor-. —
Wif-cild, es ; w. A female
child, a girl. — cynn, es ; n.
Woman's kind or race, femi-
nine gender. — e'Sl A woman,
Le. — fgest Wife-fast, mar-
ried.— fsex A looman's hair,
hair. — freond A female
friend, C. — gal, -galende
Unchaste ;tn\x\\er\im amans,
libidinosus, venereus. — ge-
maedla Mulierum menstrua.
— gemana MuHeris consor-
tium, concubitus. — giornis,
se ;f Midieris amor, adul-
terium, C, — had, es ; m. Wo-
manhood, the female sex, a
female. — ian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To take a icife, to marry.
— lac,es; n.Fornic ition.~\ic
Womanlike, womanl;; , femi-
nine.— lice ; adv. Womanish-
ly, like a woman. — lufu, e;
f. A woman^s love. — mann,
[mann a man, one of the
human kind^ A wo-man, fe-
male, a wife ; foemina ho-
mo, foemina, mulier, uxor. —
-mann, es ; m. A man who
might marry, a layman, S.
— men Warlike women, A ma-
252
WI G
zons, S. — myn, e ; /. Wo-
man's love. — sfelig Happy
zcith a wife,married scriid,
es ; n. A woman's clothing.
— jjegn 1. A female servant.
2 A female attending war-
riors, Le. 3. A lewd woman,
— I'ing Cum muliere reSf
coitus, Hymenaus, L. — ung,
e ;/. A wifing, wedlock, mar-
riage.
Wifel A weevel, beetle, -S.
Wifel, wifer An arrow, a dart,
javelin, Le.
Wiffende Breathing , L.
Wifre a weaver, v. wyfre.
VVift the weft, v. weft.
Wifu wives, V. Wif.
Wig, es ; w. 1. War, warfare,
battle. 2. Military forcCy
armies. — Der. Wiga, aesc-,
bjrn-, cumbol-, gar-, gtiJS-,
lind-, rand-, scyld- : wige,
or-: wigend, byrn-, gar-,
lind-, rand-. — wig-a,an ;//?.
1. A warrior, soldier, con-
queror,hero. 2. A nobleman,
man. — an , -gan To carry on
war, to fight, contend. — ar,
es ; m. [wig battle, gar a
spear} A military spear, a
lance. — bealo, es ; m. War
bale, death by tear. — bill, es ;
n. A battle bill, a sword. —
-blac War pale. — bora, an ;
m, A standard bearer, sol"
dier. — bord, es; w. 1. War-
board, a camp. 2. A shield,
— crseft War-craft, the art
of war, an army. — cyng, es ;
m. A war king, a pirate j
belli rex, i. e. in quovis con-
flictu bellico dominatum ve-
luti exercens, L. — cyrm A
war cry. — e Warlike, war,
— end, -gend, es;m. A tear-
rior, soldier. — ende Fight-
ing.— freca, an ; m. One bold
in battle, a loarrior. — fruma,
an; m. A prince.— gam Tofight
— gend A icarrior. — getawe,
an ; f. Battle apparatus. — -
-geweoriSian To honour in
war. — gryre, es ; m. War
horror. — haga, an ;m. A war
hedge, a phalanx protected
by shields. — heap, es ; vi.
A war heap, a troop. — heard
Bold in war. An. — hete, es ;
m. War hate. — hryre, es ;
m. War or battle, rush or
fall. — bus, es ; n. ^ war-
house, a tower, castle, for-
tress.— hyrst Warlike deco-
ration ? Ex. — ian To war,
fight. — leoS,e8; n. A war
song. — lie Warlike. — lice In
a warlike manner, valiantly*
W I H
Wig mann A warlike man,war-
rior^ soldier. — no^, e; /".
Warfare^ war, — plega, an ;
7«. War-play, battle. An. —
-r6d,-rad, e;f. A toar-road,
expedition. — sigor, es ; vi.
War victory. — siS, es ; m. ^
war-path. — smiS, es ; m. A
war-smith, aioarrior.— sped,
e ;f. War speed or success. —
-spere, es ; n. A toar-spear.
— steal, es ; n. A battle place,
fort, for tress. — Strang War-
strong. — telgode A doublet,
cloak, L. — jurist War bold,
bold in strife, Ex. — trod, e ;
f. A tvar-path, warfare. —
-waegen, -wsegn, es ; ?«. A
war loaggon. — wa;pna,p/. n.
Chains, bracelets or jewels,
such as captains of old gave
their soldiers.
Wig a way, v. weg.
Wig Holy. — Wig, es ; in. Wiiat
is sacred, An idol, a temple.
— Der. Wigelung, lie- : weo-
toma, weotuma : weofod,
wefod. — Wig-bedd, es ; n.
The table or place of an idol,
an altar. — bed-brsegl, es ;
ni. An altar cloth. — bed-
wiglere, es ; 7n. A diviner
from the altar, a soothsayer.
— gild, es ; n. Holy tribute,
divine service. — lere, es ; tn.
[Izer, lar learning^ A sooth-
sayer, conjurer, wizard. —
-lian To conjecture, guess,
divine, prophecy, soothsay. —
-lung, e ; /. Soothsaying, in-
cantation, augury. — ole-fu-
gel, es ; /«. A divination
bird, a bird that forebodes
by singing or chirping, L. —
-weor^ung, e ; /. Temple
worship, service, K.
Wigar[wig, gar] a Zance, v. wig.
Wigera-ceaster, Wigor-ceaster,
Wigra-ceaster ; g. -ceastre ;
f. Worcester. — scir, e ; f.
Worcestershire.
Wiglere, wigelung, v. wig-lere,
in wig.
Wigga a worm, v. wicga.
Wigga-beorh VFenftwr?/, v.Wic-
gan-beorch.
Wiggebed an altar, v. wig-bed
Wigur a lance, v. wigar.
W^ih war, -haga, -bus, v. wig.
Wih a temple. — gild, v. wig.
Wihga a soldier, v. wig.
Wihra-cester Worcester, v. Wi-
gera-ceaster.
Wiht a creature, wight, ani-
mal,thing,any thing, y. wuht.
Wiht Weight ; pond us, S. —
-full Weighful, heavy.
Wibt,Wiht-land,es;n. Wight,
the Isle of Wight. — Wiht -
WIL
gara-burh ; g. -burge ; d.
-hyrig,f. Carisbrook Castle,
Isle of Wight. — Wiiit-saete ;
g. a ; pi. in. Inhabitants of
the Isle of Wight.— Vfiht-
ware Men of the Isle of Wight.
Wihte 7/t any degree, at all.
Wiht-mearc, e ;/. Perpendicu-
lum, H.
Wiisc A wish, L.
Wil-, as a prefix, Will, mind, v.
wil-boda, Der. vvilla.
Wil-, as a prefix, Good, tcell,
pleasant, v. wel.
Wil a ivell, v. wyl.
VVilan To couple, join, B.
VVi-la-wei Well away, v. wa.
Wil-boda, an ; w. yl messenger.
— -cuma, an ; m,. A pleasure
comer , one received loith glad-
ness, a beloved guest. — cunae
Welcome! — cumian ; p. ode
To loelcome, to salute, greet.
— dasg, es ; m. A wished for
orivelcomeday. — fd^genThat
hath its will, wish or desire.
— feemne, an ; /. A toished
for or beloved ivoman. — ge-
driht, e; f. A devoted band.
— gehletSa, an ; m. ^ willing
comrade. — geofu, e; f. A
loilUng gift, a gift. — gesiS,
es; m. A pleasant compa-
nion.— gest, -gaest, es ; m. A
welcome guest. — gestealla,
an; m.A choice companion,
comrade — gifa,-giefa,-geofa,
an ; m. A benefactor. — hre-
mig That hath its ivill or de-
sire.— lung, e ; f. Will, de-
sire.— sele, es ; m. A beloved
chamber. — si<S, es ; m. A
willing or agreeable journey.
— sum Free loilled, dear. —
-suinlic Desirable. — sumlice
Willingly. — sumnes, se ; f.
W illingness, devotion. —\)ege,
an;/. Pleasant food. — Der.
willa.
Wild ; cmp. m. ra ; f. n. re ;
[willan to will.'\ \. Following
its own will and impulse,
wild. 2. Powerful. — deor,
es ; n. ^ wild beast. — deoren
Pertaining to wild beasts, S.
— deor-lic Like wild beasts,
fierce, cruel. — deorlice^ea^^-
ly, wildly.— deOrnes, se ; /.
l^deor a beast, nes, ness cape^
A wild beasfs habitation,
wilderness, G. — fyr, es ; n.
Wildfire, lightning. — tassel ;
g. taesle ; f Wild teasel or
fidlers herb. — weorf, -orfe
Wild cattle.
Wildera,/or wildra ; g. pi. of
wild loild.
Wildro Wild beasts, v. wild.
253
WIL
Wile, eg A wile, craftiness, Ch.
1128.
Wile will, wishes, v. wyllan.
Wileg, -ig a willow, v. welig.
Wilegea basket, v. wilige.
Wilen, willien a maid, v. wiln.
Wilia a basket, v. wiliga.
Wilian, willian ; prt. -igende
To roll, L.
Wilie a batket, v. wilige.
Wilig, wileg, es^; m. A willow.
Wiliga, an ; m. A basket. Mo.
V. wilige.
Wilige, wilege, wylege, an ; /.
What is made of willow, a
basket.
Wilisc Welsh, v. Waelisc.
Will, es; m. A will, v. willa.
Will, wille a ivell, v. wyl.
Willa, an ; m : also will, es ; 7n.
1. Will, mbid, understand-
ing, disposition, affection^
wish, consent, intention. 2.
Strong desire, lust, sensual
pleasure. — Willa, self- : wil-
lan : nillan : anwille : wiln,
-ian : wil-cuma,-daeg,-f8egen,
-fzemne, -gedriht, -gehle^a,
-geofu, -gest, -gifa, -gesi«,
-hremig, -lung, -sele, -si^,
-sum, -sumlic, -sumlice,
-sumnes. — Willan ; ic wille,
Jju wilt, wylt, he wile, wille,
we willaiS : p. wolde, we
woldon To ivill,wish. — Will-
an Of one's will, willingly,
— ende Willing, wishing.-^^
-endlice Willingly. — es [«s
if the g. o/will of his will]
Willingly, of his own accord.
— fsegen That hath its will.
— gesi^Sas Voluntary com-
rades.— gestealla, an ; m. A
companion. — ge^ofta, an ;
m. A confederate. — ian To
desire. — ice Willingly. — si^,
es ; m. A voluntary journey.
— sum, def. se -suma ; seo,
j?aet -sume ; adj. Wished for,
desired, desirable, voluntary,
devoted, dear. — sumlic That
is of one's own willor accord,
voluntary , desirable, amiable,
devoted. — sumlice Willingly,
of his own accord, devotedly.
— sumnes, se ; f The fixed
state of the ivill, devotion, a
voiced service. — ung A will,
wish. — wong, es ; m. A de-
sired or pleasant plain.
Wille a well, v. wyl.
Will-gebr6Sor, -gesweostor a
brother or sister -ger man, v.
wyll-gebroSor, in wyl.
Willnung a ivill, v. wiln.
Wiln A wish, desire. — ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od \. To desire,
hopcj to be desirous of, to
W I N
covet, wish, seek, require.
2. To tend, to he inclined. —
-iendlic Desirable, to be
wished for. — unp, e ;/. Will,
wish, purpose, choice, appe-
tite, pleasure, desire, lust. —
Der. willa.
Wiln, wilen a maiden, v. wyln.
Wiloc a cockle, v. weoloc.
Wilong soothsnying, v. wig.
Wilrincga-werS Worlingworth,
Suffolk, An.
Wil-sccte, g. a ; pi. m. People of
Wiltshire.
Wilsc Welsh, v. Wilisc.
Wilsum, -lie, -lice, -nes, v. wil-
boda.
Wilt wilt, V. wyllan.
Wiltun, es ; m. Wilton — scir,
e;f Wilt on shire, Wiltshire.
"Wiman, wimman ;/. [i. e. wif-
man] A woman, female.
"Win, es ; m. Contention, la-
bour, war. — daeg A day of
struggle, misery. — ^uM Full
of labour, laborious. — stow,
e ; f. A jylacefor contest or
conflict. — trendel A 2oar
circle, a shield. Hence pro-
per names in win ; as, Bald-
win Bold in umr, v. winn.
Win, e ; /. Pleasure, v. wyn.
Win, es; n. Wine. — Win-sern,
-em, ts ; 7i. A wine-place, a
cellar. — bselg, es ; m. ^ wine
bag or bottle. — beam, es ; m.
A loine-tree, a vine. — beig,
es ; m. ^ xvine-bag or bottle.
— berie, -berige, an ; /. A
wine-berry, a grape. — boh ;
g. -boges ; m. A vine branch
or shoot, the vine. — brytta,
an ; ?n. A dispenser of wine,
an innkeeper. — byrel, es ; m..
[byrel a butler'] A wine-sel-
ler,vintner. — clyster, es ; n.
A cluster of grapes. — cole A
wine cooler or vat. — drun-
cennes, se;y. Drunkenness.
— eard, es; m. l.Avineyard.
2. A vine.— em, es; n. A
wine cellar. — faet, es ; w. A
wine vat. — gal Wine drunk-
en.— geard, es ; m. A vine-
yard.— geard-bogasT/ie teyi-
drils of a vine. — gedrinc
Wine drinking. — getred A
wine press, S. — god The
wine god, Bacchus. — gyrd A
vineyard. — bus, es ; w. A
wine-house, tavern. — lie Vi-
nous.— mere, e%;m. A loine
cooler. — nseme, an ; f. The
taking of the grapes, the
vintage. — reced, es ; n. A
wine-house, tavern. — sad
Sated with wine. — scene A
wine selling or retailing. —
W I N
-sele, es ; m. ^ wine hall. —
-sester, g. -sestres; w. A
wine measure. — taeppere,e8;
m. A wine seller, tavern-
keeper. — l^ege, an ;/. A wine
bibbing. — tiber ; g. tibres ; n.
A wine offering, a drink
offering. — tredde A icine
press. — treow, es] n.A vine.
— trog A wine tub. — tun,
es; m. A wine house, tavern.
— twig, es ; n. A vine twig
or shoot. — wealtian To stag-
ger loith wine. — wringe A
7oine wringer or press.
Win-burne, an ; /. [burne a
brook] Winburn, or Win-
borne, Dorset.
Wince A roinch, a reel to wind
thread upon, S.
Win - ceaster Winchester ^ v.
Wintan-ceaster.
Wince!, es ; m. A corner, S.
Wlncel-comb [vvincel a corner,
comb a low place ; in angulo
vicus] Winchelcomb, Winch-
comb, Gloucestershire.
Winceles-ea [wincel a corner,
ea ivater ; aqua angularis]
Winchelsea, Suffolk, L.
Win-cester, v. win-sester.
Wincettan To nod, beckon, Le.
VVincian To bend one's self, to
nod, wink, to tcink at. — Der.
Wincettan : wancol: wencel.
Wincle, an ;/. A witk, cockle,
shell-fish, L.
Winclo Children, offspring, L.
Wind, es ; m. Wind — Der.
Winter, mid-, middan-:6fer-
wintran: we<Ser,weder,heah-,
un- : gewider : misgewe^er.
— Wind-aeddre, an;/. The
wind-pipe, an artery ? S.
-blond, -bland, es; m. Wind
blending, a blast of loind,
the toind, — fann, e ; f A
wind fan, a fan — gereste,
es ; in. A wind house, a de-
serted hall. — hleeden Rough
with wind. — i, -ig Windy. —
-rjEs, es ; m.A rush or storm
of wind. — scofle, an ; /. A
wind shovel, afan. — swingle,
an ; /. A wind whip, a fan.
— u-mffire A n echo. — ung, e ;
f. A fanning chaff. — wian
To winnow, — wig Windy.
Windan ; he wint ;/?. ic wand, we
wundon; p^. wunden. 1. To
wind, bend, tioist, ticine. 2.
To turn, roll, revolve, wheel,
ivhirl, surround, to move or
be borne in a winding course.
3. To cast, throw about, to
brandish ; toith of, to cast
or cut off with a whirling
motion. — Der. JEt-, be-, ge-,
254 '
W I N
on-, oi- : winde, gearn-, -1 :
gewind: awlndwan : wiSXe,
cyne- : wi5, wiSer, -weard:
wendan, a-, be-, ed-, for-,
ge-,on- ; ed -wend : awended-
lfc,-nes: unforwendendllc. —
Winde What tcinds round,
a winder, a reel. — Winde-
craeft, es ; m. The craft or
art of tioining or embroid-
ering, 5'. — loccas 1. Tiaisted
locks, plaited hair, L. 2. A
pair of compasses ? S.
Windel ; g. windles ; d. win-
die ; m. Anything twined, a
basket.— sikn, eh; m.A curled
stone, afossil shell. — streow,
es ; n. Windle-straw, straw
for plattijig. — treow, es ; n.
Windle-tree, a tree from
lohich baskets were made, a
willoio. — Der. windan.
Windle to a basket, v. windel.
Windles-ofra, Windles - oure,
yV\xi6\e&-OTQ.Windsor, Berks,
Ju.
Windong What can be twined,
twigs, S.
Windwian To winnow, blow
away. — Windwig Windy, v.
wind.
Wine, es; m.. A friend, disci-
ple, one beloved, a dear, dar-
ling, also a man; amicus,
dilectus, et per synecdochen,
homo, vir. — driht, -drihten ;
g. -drihtn-es; m. A friendly
lord, K. — leas Friendless, —
-maeg, es ; m. [wine a friend,
m^^ a relation] A kinsman.
— scipe, es ; m. .^ society of
friends, a fraternity, S. v.
wyne. — Der. wyn.
Wineda land The country of
the Venedi or Wends, which
at one time comprehended
the lohole of the coast froin
the Schlei to the mouth of
the Vistula, An.
Winestre The left hand.
Wine-wincle, aw, f. A peri-
winkle.
Winge A wing, Le.
Winn, es ; m. gewin, gewinn,
es ; n. I. Contention, contest,
struggle, war, labour, trou-
ble. 2. What is gained by
labour. Acquisition, posses-
sion, winning, Le. — Der.
Win, winn, -daeg, -stow :
gewln, gewinn, fyrn-, gar-,
in-, ^5- : winna, ge-, witSer- :
winnan, ge-, ofer-, on- : un-
oferwinnendlic. — Winn-a,
gewinn-a, an ; m. ^ rival, an
enemy, afighter. — Winn-an,
he winS, we winna^ ; p. wan,
waun, we wunuon ; pp. wun-
WI N
nen 1 . To contend, stniggJe
tvith, to rebel, to make tear,
fight. 2. To labour, endea-
vour, strive. 3. To labour
with grief or pain, To strug-
gle, toil, to be weighed doicn.
4 To obtain by labour, To
acquire, obtain, ivin, subdue,
conquer.
Winnung, e ; f. Winnotving,
chaff, tares, i?«
Wi II pel A cloak, a sort of cloth-
ing, L.
Winstre The left hand.
Wiiisum Pleasant. — ian, -lie,
-lice, -nes, v. wyn.
Wint winds, v. windan.
Wintan-ceaster, Winteceaster,
Winceaster, e;/. Winchester,
Hampshire.
Winter; g. wintres; d. e, a;
pi. nm. flc winter ;g'. wintra,
wintre; d. um ; in. 1. Win-
ter. '2,. A year : the A.-S.
and other northern nations
reckoned by winters instead
of years. 3. With numerals
prefixed, such as twi-, )7ri-,
twelf-, &c. it denotes Tivo,
three, twelve, §'C. yeaj's old.
— Der. Wind, hence winter
The loindy time. — Winter :
g. m. n. wintres : g. f. win-
tre ; adj. Winter, hibernal.
— Winter-aelfen, e ;/*. A loin-
ter fairy. — burne, B.n ; f A
winter brook. — daeg, es ; m.
A winter day. — feorm, e ',f.
A winter or Christmas tri-
bute or provision. — fy]le<S
The ?nonth of October. Mr.
Turner obse7'ves, " The full
moon in October loas the
commencement of the A.-S.
tvinter season, and winter-
fylle^ wasintendedto express
the winter full moon," Hist,
of A.-S. vol. I. ip.2S2. Oc-
tober ; sic dictus quod hye-
malia tempora incipiebant.
Mensem quo hyemalia tem-
pora incipiebant finquit Be-
da) winter -fylleS appella-
bant ; composito novo nomi-
ne ab hyeme et plenilunio,
quia a plenilunio ejusdem
mensis hyems sortiretur ini-
tiura, Z. — ig Wintry, hiber-
nal.— laecan ; p. -laehte To
approach to winter. — lio
Winterly. — rim, es ; w. ^
number of winters or years,
an age. — seld, es ; n. A win-
ter seat or dwellbig. — setl,
es ; n. A lointer seat or dwel-
ling,winter quarters. — steal ,
ea ; m. A winter or year old
stallion. — stand, ej/.^ win-
ter's space, a year.
WI S
Win^ labours, v. winnan.
Wintre, adj. Winter, yearly ;
annalis, G. K.
Wintre to or in tvinter, v. win-
ter.
Wintreg, wintrig Wintryy hi-
bernal, V. winter.
Win-wed Threads ? fila, S.
Wiod grass, v. weod.
Wiofod an altar, v. weofod.
Wiolc, -teelg adye,y. weoloc.
Wiold ruled, for weolde.
Wioloc a colour, v. weoloc.
Wiorj^igend A usurer, S.
WiorcSmynt honour, v. weortS.
Wiota a raise man, v. wita.
Wipian To loipe, cleanse, S.
Wir A myrtle. — grasf, es ; n. A
myrtle grove. — treow, es ; w.
A myrtle tree.
Wir, es ; w ? Wire, K. — bog
Wire bending, Ex.
Wircan, wircean to xcork, do,
make, build, celebrate, v.
wyrcan.
Wircst icorkest, v. wyrcan.
Wird Fate, v. wyrd.
Wire Wear, An.
Wirest tvorst, v. wyrrest.
Wirg Wicked, cursed. — cwidol
Evil speaking evil tongued.
— ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
curse, execrate, malign. —
-nes, &e; f. A curse, impre-
cation, V. wearh.
Wir-heal Wirhall, Cheshire.
Wirhta, an ; tw. A worker,
ivright, v. wyrhta.
Wirian to curse, v. wirg.
Wirignys a curse, v. wirg.
Wirof, wig-rof A ivarrior, S.
Wirpan to cast, v. weorpan.
Wirs worse, v. wyrs.
Wirt a herb, v. wyrt.
WirX is made, v. weor?5an.
Wir^e worthy, v. weor^e.
V/irt-ruma A root, v. wyrt.
Wis, wiss, es ; m. A wise man,
a hero, prince, G.
Wis ; def. se wisa ; cmp. ra,
re ; sp. est ; adj. Wise, pru-
dent.— Der. Wis, ge-, un- :
wisa, brim-, here-, hilde-:
wisdom, un- : wise, man- :
wisian, wisende, geriht- :
wisung, ge-.
-wisPFi^e; A termination which
forms many adjectives ; as
Rihtwis Right wise Just : Un-
rihtwis Unrightwise, unjust.
Wisdom or knowledge, how-
ever, is not alway very ap-
parent in the word prefixed
to wis.
Wisa, an ; m. \. A sage, phi-
losopher, wise mail, a leader,
guide, director. 2. A ivit-
ness, An. v. wita. — Wis-
2o5
W I S
dom, es; m. Wisdom. — e,
an ; /. 1. Reason, cause. 2.
Wise, guise, ivay, manner,
habit, nature, custom. 3.
In the pi. Manners, morals.
4 A thing, business, an affair*
— fasst Firmly loise, most
wise. — hycgende Wisethink-
ing, raise. — h;^dig Prudently
cautious — lie Wise , prudent .
— lice Wisely, prudently. —
-wyrdal Wise in speech, S.
Wisan to be, v. wesan.
Wisan Plants'*. S.
Wisan to show, v. wisian.
Wiscan ; p. wiscte ; pp. ge-
wisced To wish, to adopt. —
Wisc-endlice As one would
wish or desire, S. — ere, es ;
7/1. A loisher, S. — ing, es ; m,
A taishing, L.
Wisian, wissian,;;?. ode, p/?. od
To instruct, shoio, inform,
guide, lead, direct, decide,
govern. — Wiss-iend, es ; m.
A governor. — ung, e ; f. A
making wise, instruction,
command, a governing, re-
gulation.
Wisle The river Vistula. —
Wisle-land, es ; n.A part of
Poland.calledLittlePoland,
where the river Vistula takes
its origin. — muSa, an ; m»
The mouth of the Vistula,
lahich after receiving the
Elbing, flows into the sea
at Danzig, An.
Wisna of courses or ways, for
wisena ; g. pi. of wise, v.
wisa.
Wisnian, weosnian To wizzen,
to become dry, to dry up, C.
— Der. For-.
Wisse, wisson kneio, for wiste,
p. of witan.
Wissian to shoic, v. wisian,
Wisste knew, was conscious. —
Wisston kneiv, v. witan.
Wissunginstruction,co7nmand,
a governing, v. wisian.
Wist, e ; f. Food, a meal, re-
past, feast. — Der. Bi-, big-,
ed-, gegador-, mid-, sam-,
V. wesan. — Wist-full, -fyll
Feast-full, plenty of food. —
-fuUian To feast, rejoice, to
be glad. — fuWiceDeliciously,
sumptuously, costly. — ful-
nys, se ; /. Fine eating, dain-
ties, good cheer, — gifende,
Rich, plentiful, S. — laecan
To approach food, to ban-
quet.
Wiste kneu) — wistest shouldest
know, v. witan.
Wistl-e A whistle* — ian To
whistle. — ung Whistling, S.
V. hwistle.
WIT
Wiston, kneiCf v. witan.
Wit, wyt ; nm. g. iincer ; d.
ac. unc ; pron. We two ; nos
duo ; vwi, vy. Thishasbeen
considered the dual form of
ic I; as, gyt you tzoo ; g. in-
cer ; d. a. inc, the dual form
of\)\\. thou.
Wit, witt, es ; n. mind, ivit,
understanding, v. ge-wit.
Wita, gewita, wiota, wuta, an;
in. 1. One who knows, hence,
A wise man, a prophet. 2. A
member of the sujjyeme coun
oil of the nation, also of the
shire or mote, a senator,
counsellor, an elder, a no-
bleman. 3. One who has the
sanoe knowledge as another,
A loitness, an accomplice. —
Witena gemot, es ; n. The
assembly of the wise, v. alph.
— Wit-ig Wise, sMlfal, pru-
dent, witty, ingenious. — ig-
dom, es; m. A wise judg-
ment, wisdom, knowledge,
prescience least, e ; f Want
of understanding, folly. —
-nes, se ; f. Knoicledge, tes-
timony, witness. — ol Wise,
knowing. — seipe, es ; m. Tes-
timony.— word, -a-word, es ;
n. A counsellor'' s advice, the
wage of law.
Wita-cyn [yvite punishment'\ A
cage to punish bondmen in,
or rather to sell them upon ?
S.
Wit-an ; ijar^.witende; icwat,
J)U wast, he wat; we witon,
witan, wite ; p. wiste, wisse,
wisste; we wiston, wisston,
wisson, imp. )7U wite, ge wi-
tatS ; pp. witen To toot ; p.
wist; to know, perceive, un-
derstand.— From witan is
formedto v/itanne, and hence
the phrase, Ic do eow to wi-
tanne I do you to wit ;
facio vos scire, scire licet,
videre licet. Hence also, To
wit ; scilicet, videlicet. —
Der. Be-, ge- : nitan : wit,
fyr-, in-, -ian : gewit, -nes :
witig, un- : wita, fyrn-, ge-,
run-.
Witan, witian; p. ode ; pp. od
To punish, blame, reproach,
impute, ascribe to, to ap-
point, fx, determine, decree,
— Der. wite.
Witan To depart. — Der. Ge-,
V. wid.
Wite, es ; m. 1. Affliction, tor-
ment, plague, calamity, in-
fliction, evil, woe. 2. Pu-
nishmevit, torture. 3. A fine,
mulct, a fine to the king or
WIT
state for a violation of the
law. In A.-S. the icitev/diS
a penalty paid to the crown
by a murderer. — The ^v6r
was the fine a murderer had
to pay to the family or re-
latives of the deceased, and
the wite was the fine paid
to the magistrate who pre-
sided over the district where
the murder was perpetrated.
Thus the zoj^ewas the satis-
faction to be rendered to the
community for the public
wrong which had been com-
mitted, as the la^r was to
the family for their private
inj ury . — Der. Hellewiteif eZ^
punishment: edvvit: wit-
nian, witan, witian, aef-, set-,
be-, ge-, oS-. — Wite-broga,
an ; m. A dread of torment .
— dom, es ; m. The knoic-
ledge of judgment, predic-
tion, prophecy, oracle. —
-domlic Prophetical. — fsest
Detained or fast by fine. —
-ga, an ; m. A declarer of
judgment or what is to hap-
pen, prophet, soothsayer. —
-gestre, -gystre, an ; f. A
prophetess. — gian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To foresee punish-
ment, prophesy, predict, pro-
vide, ordain. — gung, e ; f.
A prophecy, divination. —
-hus,es; n. A torture-house,
prison. — Idc, es; n. An ex-
piatory offering, infliction.
— leas Without punishment
or fine. — leaste Impunity,
leant of punishment . — nere,
es ; m. A tormentor. — nian.
1. To punish, chastise. 2. To
afflict, torment, injure, —
-uigendlic Punishment, af-
fliction.—nung, e ; f. A pu-
nishing.— nung-stow, e ', f.
A place of punishment , pur-
gatory.— raeden, e; f. The
law of fine, punishment. —
-saga, an ; m.A sage in fines
or punishment, a prophet, S.
— scrsef, es ; n.A pit of tor-
ment. — steng, es ; 7n. A
prick of punishment, a sting,
S. — stow, e; f. A place of
jjunishment. — swing, es ; yn.
A whip of punishment, —
-Jjeow, es ; 7n. A penal slave,
a free man reduced to sla-
very by the penalties of the
law. — tol, e ; f. A tool or
instrument of punishment,
S.
Wite-clofe Trifles, toys ? S.
Wiledlice truly, v. witodlice.
Witega a prophet, v. wite.
256
WID
Witel A cloak. S. v. hwitel.
Witen known, v. witan,
Witena gemot, es ; n. The 08'
sembly of the xoise, the su'
preme council of the nation.
It was summoned by the
King, and consisted of Arch-
bishops, BishopSjEaldermen,
Duces, Eorls, and Thanes,
Abbots, Priests, and even
Deacons. Here both secular
and ecclesiastical laws were
passed and repealed ; and
charters of grants, made by
the King, were ratified, Th.
L.
Witendlice Knowingly, K.
Witga a seer, v. witega, in
wite.
Witgian, v.witegian, in wite.
Witi^ung, a prophecy, v. wite-
gung, in wite.
Wi^ ; prep. g. d. ac. It ex-
presses the idea of a thing
turned about and winding
round [Der. windan]. 1.
Against, opposite. 2. Near,
about, by, before, by the side
of, along. 3. Towards, with,
for, instead of, through. —
Wi(S-aeftan Behind, after. —
-bleowan To strain out. —
-cist Rejects, v. ceosan. —
-compian To fight against. —
-coren Not chosen, cast outy
reprobate, wicked. — coren-
nes, se;/. [corennes a choice]
Reprobation, S. — cwgede-
nys, se ; /. ^ contradiction^
C. — cwse^an , -ewe <San ; p.
-cw33<5, we -cw^don ; pp.
-cweden To speak against^
contradict, deny, forbid, op-
pose. — cwedenys, -cweSe-
nes,se ;f.A speaking against,
a contradiction, gainsaying.
— cwedolnys, se ; /. ^ gain-
saying, S. — cwe^an to speak
against, v. -cwae^an. — cwiX
Opposes. — cyosiX Rejects,
V. ceosan. — fealh Rested
upon. — feng Took hold of.
— feohtan To fight against,
to rebel, — fiita, an ; m. ^ re-
prover, controller, an adver-
sary, (S.— flitau To contend
with, to oppose. — f6ran Be-
fore.— gan To go against,
oppose. — gem6tnes Compa-
rison. — geondan [geondan
beyond] About, throughout.
— gewarnian To warn a-
gainst. — gripan To grapple
vnth, to contest. — habban,
-hfebban [habban to have]
To contain, restrain, ivith-
liold, resist. — heardian To
harden against, to harden. —
WID
WiX-hindft [hindan beJiincf]
Behind. — hogian To despise.
— innan,-innen,-innon,«c?r?.
Withiti. — innan; prep. ac.
Within. — lajdan To lead
away, to withdrmo, seize,
talie away. — lecgan To lay
against, refuse. — ligan To
lie near. — metan [metan to
vieasure~\ To measure with,
to compare, equalize, liken.
— metednys.se ]f.A subtle in-
vention, a device. — metenlic
Measuring toith, compara-
tive.— metenys,se;y. A com-
parison. — meting, es ; m,
inetung, e ; f. A measuring
with, comparison, S. — neocS-
an, -nioSan, -ni^an [neotS-
anbeneathl About theloiver
part, beneath. — r^de Con-
trary.— reotan To contend
toith, to fight. — sacan, lie
-sseccS ; p. -sue, we -socon ;
jip. -sacen [vvi<5 against ;
Sacan to contend, quarrel ;
sacu a dispute^ To lay a
charge against, contend a-
gainst, to deny, refuse, re-
nounce, cast off, gainsay,
contradict. — sacendlie De-
nying.— sacing, es ; m : -sa-
cung, e ; f. A forsaking, de-
nying, S. — saeg'gan [saegan
to say'\ To deny, gainsay, S.
— scritSel A wandering. —
-scufan To shove off, repu-
diate, refute,repel. — scylfan
To cast or throw doian, S. —
-settan To set against, resist.
— spurnan To spurn against,
to offend against, JR. —
-standan [wi<S against, stan-
dan to stand] To luithstand,
oppose. — steal, es; m. 1. A
resistance, buhcark. 2. A
stall, bolt. — steppan To step
or go against or out of. —
-styltan [styltan to hesitate']
To doubt, C. — teon To with-
dratv, take aicay. — Jjingian
To speak with, to bargain. —
-toe Accepted. — nfan Above,
from above. — utan, -uten,
-uton J odv. Without. —
-utan ; prep. ac. Without. —
-winde [wiS about ; winde
a winding, win dan to un7id]
The plant withioind, con-
volvolus or bindweed. —
-winnan To fight agiinst,
ovpnse, resist. — wyrjiau To
raf<t against or away, to re-
ject.^
Wit-ham, es; rn. Witham, Es-
sex, &c, S.
y^ \^er- A gainst fContrary to, op-
posite; contra, adversus. For
WID
the compounds of wx^QT; not
given below, v. wiS-, ichich is
often used in the same sense.
i>(?7*.\vindan.— WiSer-braca,
-breca,-brcoea,-broca, -bru-
ca, an ; m. [brecan to over-
come, move] An adversary,
enemy, the enemy Satan. —
-bi'ocian To resist, cross, to
contend against. — br6ga,an ;
in. An adversary. — cerran
To turn against. — cora, an ;
tn. A n apostate, a runagate,
rebel, revolter. — coren [co-
re n chosen] Not chosen, re-
probate, wicked. — corennes
Reprobation. — cwedol Op-
posing! G. — cwedung, e',f.
A speaking against. —cvfidSin
To speak against, to resist.
— cvvide,-cwi^e,es;7n.[cwide
a speech] A speaking against,
resistance, rebellion, opposi-
tion.— cwydelnes, %q ] f. A
gainsaying , contradiction. —
-dune geat, es ; n.A narrow
gate, 7?.— flita, [flitan to
contend] Acontender against ,
an opposer. — gild, es ; n. A
repayment , compensation. —
-hlinian To strive against, to
resist. — lean[Iean a reivard]
A recompense, reward, S. —
-lecanTo deprive. — ling, es ;
m. An opposer, enemy. — mal
[mal a speech, an assembly]
A speaking against, a dis-
pute, a council. — med, e jf.
An aversion. — metan To
measure against , to equalize.
— mod, es ; in. An opposing
mind, rough, churlish, un-
kind, austere, S. — modnes,
se -jf. Roughness, adversity .
— nam, e;f. A taking away.
— rsed Hostile minded, —
-reed lie Opposite, or contrary
to, S. — raednes, se ; /. Op-
position, discord, variance,
adversity. — riht A recom-
pense.— saca, an ; m. [saca
an opposer, sacian to oppose,
strive] An adversary, op-
poser, a betrayer, an apos-
tate, enemy. — sacan, he
-S8ec<5;p, soc, we -socon ;/?/?.
-sacen [wi^er against ; sa-
can to contend.] To strive
against, to be opposed to, to
contend against, oppose, con-
tradict, blaspheme. — sacu,
e ',f. [s'dcvi contention] Op-
position, contradiction, a
counter charge. — sacung,
e ; f. A speaking against,
blasphemy . — saec [saec war-
fare] Contention.
2rjl
WIT
WiXer - soDcgan To speak a-
gaiyist, contradict. — sprjec,
e,f. [sprjEC a speech] A n oppos-
ingspeech,acontradiction. —
-stagger, es ; m. Steep, hard
or dangerous to be got upon,
^.—stal, -steal [steal astall]
A resistance, opposition,con-'
trariety,bar, bolt. — standan
To stand against, resist. —
-tiiitle, an ; f. [tihtle a
charge] A recrimination^
cross action. — trod [trod a
path] A backward step or
course, contrary path, a re-
turn, retreat. — tyme Trou-
blesome, afflicted. — weard,
def se -wearda ; adj. Ad-^
verse, opposite, contrary, re
bellious. — weardian To op'
pose, to be an adversary.—
-weardVicContrary.— weard"
\icePerverscly,tcith enmity.
— weardnes, se ; y*. 1. Con-
trariety,opposition, enmity,
2. Adversity. — wierd Con'-
trary. — wine, es ; m. [wine
a friend] An enemy. — winna,
an ; m. [wiSer against ; win-
na rt^^7i^<?r, winnan to strive,
fight] One ivho fights against,
an adversary , rival, enemy.
— word, -wyrd, -weard Con"
trary.— wy rd nes Opposit on,
WiSerian, wiSrian ; p. ode;
pp. od To resist, oppose, S. L,
WiSe-winde, v. wi^-winde.
Wi^ie, wiSige, wicS^e, 1. A
tivisted rod, a willow, withy.
2. A band, rope, fetter, fil-
let, garland, Le.
Wi5o-ban,es ; n.A collarbone,
WicSor-, V. witSer-.
WicSrian, v. wiSerian.
WitS^e a band, v. witSie.
WitS^er-, v. wi<5er-.
AVitlan, witegian, p. ode; pp,
od To foresee punishment,
to predict, appoint, to pun-
ish, V. witegian in w'lte.
Wltig, wittig Wise, skilful.-^
-dom, es; m. Wisdom^ v.
wita.
Wit-land, es; n. The country
bordering on the east bank
of the Vistida, A n.
Wit-least, e ; /. Want of un-
derstanding, folly, L. V.
wita.
Witles-ma^re, Witles-mere, rs;
m. Wittlesmere, Wittlesey-
mere.
Wit-masres wyrt Herba qucB'
dam ad oculos inflammatos,
L.
Witn-ere, es; m.A tormentor
— ian, -igan, p. ode j fp.od,
B
WLA
1 . To punish, fine, chastise.
2. To afflict, torment, injure.
Opposed to arian to pardon.
— igendlic Punishing, af-
flicting.—ung;, e ;/. A pun-
ishing.— ung-stow, a; f, A
place 0/ punishment, purga-
tory, S. V. wite.
WitneSjgevvitncs, se;/. Know-
ledge, testimony witness, S.
V. wita.
Witod decreedffated, v. witan.
■\Vitodlice,witedlice,witucHice;
conj. Butf for, therefore,
wherefore.
Witodlice,witcdIice,witudlice,
gevvitodlice ; adv. Truly,
verily, now, indeed, evident-
ly, clearly, to lolt, yes, yea,
Witol, wittol Wise, hnowing,
sMlful,S. — nes, se ;/. Know-
ledge, loisdom, S. v. wita.
Witrod ; for witod Fated.
Wit-scipe A testimony, v. ge-
witscipe.
Witt understanding, v. wit.
Witt- a, an ; in. A witness. — ig
Wise, icitty. — iglice Wit-
tingly, wittily, knoicingly.
— ol wise, V. witol.
Witudlice hut, v. witodlice.
Wituina a dowry, v. weotoma.
Wit- word, i. e. wita- word. 1.
A wise man's ivord, a law-
yer's opinion or advice, L.
2. The icageroflaw, Th. L.
Wiuu,ybr wifu wives, v. wif.
WixtS grows, v. weaxan.
Wlacian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
he lukewa7'm, to make luke-
warm.— Der. wlsec.
Wlaco Warm, v. wlsec.
WloBC; g. m. n. wlaces ; g. f.
wlaeere ; adj. Warm, lake-
icarm, slack, remiss. — Der.
wlacian : wlaco. — Wloec-lic
Mather lukewarm. — lice
Lukewarmly. — nes, se; f.
Warmness, warmth.
Wlsenc proud, v. wlanc.
Wl8enc,wloencopn£Ze,v. wlenc.
Wlsenco, wlenco, e ; f: also,
wlence, es ; m. pride, etc.
Wlanc proud, Beo. K. 679,
V. wlsenc.
Wlaetian, wlatian; p. ode; pp.
od To nauseate, loath, irk,
grieve. — Wlaette, an ; /. ?
Nausea, sea-sickness, loath-
ing.— Wlaetung, wlatung, e;
f. A loathing, melancholy.
Wlanc, wlonc Spirited, high,
lofty, proud, splendid, rich.
-—Der. Mic-, gold- : wlenc,
wlenco,/; wlence, m: wlanc-
ian. — Wlanc-an, -ian ; p.
ode; pp. od Tohe in youth-
ful strength, to be high.
WO'C
lofty, or proud. — lie Vain,
haughty, insolent, proud. —
-lice Vainly, proudly.
Wlat looked, v. wlitan.
Wlat-ian to grieve.— \xi\g loath-
ing, V. wlffitian.
VVlatian To look upon, to see,
V. wlitan.
Wleatte a loathing, v. wlaette
in wlaetian.
Wlenc, e ;/; wlenco, indcl.f:
wlence, es ; m. Youthful
pride, arrogance, pomp,
splendour , prosperity , riches.
— Der. wlanc.
Wlettung, e ; f. Deformatio,
Mo.
Wlips, wlisp Lisping, S.
Wlitan ; be vvlit ; p. wlat ; we
wliton; pp. wliten To look,
behold, see. — Der. Geoud- :
-wlite, and-, maeg-, un-,
welge- ; wlitig, -ian ; un-
wlitegian : wlatian, ymb-
wlat-ian,-ung.
Wlite, es ; m. w? 1. Beau-
ty^ comeliness, splendour,
excellence. 2. Personal ap-
pearance, appearance, coun-
tenance, form, person. —
-beorht Beauty-bright. —
-full Beautiful. — g Fair,
beautiful, pure, shining,
splendid. — scewung, e ; /.
[scewung a hill] The beau-
tiful hill, Mount Slon. —
-seine Of a bea^itlful coun-
tenance. — toiht Beauty-
bright, glorious in splendour.
— wamm, womm, es; m. ^
spot in the face, a freckle.
Wlitig, V. wliteg in wlite.
Wlitigian, gewlitegian ; p.
ode; pp. od. 1. To make
fine or beautiful or shining,
to form, make into form,
to beautify, adorn. 2. To
manifest.
Wlitiglice Beautifully, de-
cently, S. V. wlitig.
Wlitu beauty, B. v. wlite.
Wloeg, wloh A fringe, hem,
border, C.
Wlonc grand, v. wlanc.
Wlong splendour, v. wlenc.
Wo A bending, turning, error,
lorong, depravity, v. wob.
Wo, adj. Bent, crooked, deceit-
ful, unjust, wicked. — McUn-
just, wicked. — liceUnjustly,
— nes, se if. Unkindness. —
-nosu, e; f. A icry nose. —
- weorc, es,n.A wicked work,
V. wob.
Woan muS A sore mouth, S.
Woe arose, p. of wacan.
W6cer,w6cor, es ; m.Offspring,
258
WOE
produce, fruity usury. —
Der. weaxan.
Wocingas Wockings or Wick'
ens, Northamptonshire.
Woclic Depraved, v. wob-lic.
Wocor usury, v. w6cer.
Wocorlice Watchfully, v. wac-
corllce, in waccor.
Wucs, wox washed; p. of
wacsan.
W^od, wode A loood. — hen A
wood hen, a quuiL—y\siQ\ A
wood thistle, v. wudu.
W6d leaded, v. wadan.
VVod ; g. m. n. es ; /. re ; adj.
Having force or violence^
mad, wood, wode^ insane,
possessed.— e\ic Mad, furi-
ous, insane. — ian To rage,
be mad.— nes, se ]f. Insani-
ty.— scin, es; n. Appear-
ance of madness, madness.
— scinig Appearing mad,
mad. — seoc Mad-sick, lu-
natic.— seocnes, se;/. Mad
sickness, madness. — J^rag A
mad or rapid course, fury.
— Der. wad.
Wode A wood, K. v. wudu.
Wodewistle, an;/. Hemlock,a
pipe or lahistle made of the
hollow stalk of hemlock or
cane, S. Le.
Woden ; </. Wodenes, Wodnes;
d. Wodne; m. [wedan to
rave, to be mad ; wod mad,
furious, the furious god, or
he who inspired men with a
warlike fury. The Odin oj
the Scandinavians.'] The god
ofivar adored by the Goths,
Germans, and Anglo-Saxon-;
the same as Mars and Mer-
cury of the Romans. Hen-
gist and Horsa, and many
English princes, are said to
be descended from Woden.
He was represented in com -
plete armour, and with o
drawn sivord.
Wodenes-, Wodnes-beorh ; g.
-beorges ; d. -beorge ; m.
[beorh a citadel, Wodenes
of Woden^ Wodnesborough,
Wansborough or Wano-
rough, Wiltshire.
Wodenes-, Wodnes-daeg, es ;
m,. [daeg the day, Wodenes
of Woden] Wednesday.
Wodian to rage, v. wod.
Wo-dom Bad judgment, S. v.
wob.
Wodon ivaded, v. wadan.
Woedian to rage, R. v. w^daa
Woeg a way, C. v. wseg.
Woen Deficient, R.v. won. —
Expectation, rumour, C, v,
wen.
wo I
Woenan to thinkj R. v. w^iian-
Woeiiic Almost, S.
Woenlic Agreeing, C.
Woepen a weapon, C. v. wse-
pen.
Woerc-nian a tcorhnan, C. v.
weorc-m;in i« weorc.
VVoerdan to forbid, C. v. wer-
dan.
Woerig iveary, v. werig.
Woerigan to curse, C v. wirg-
ian.
AVoeriSian To afflict, B.
AVoest-ern A desert place. — ig
Desert, waste, R. — nesDeso-
lation, C. v. west-an.
WoeS Troublesome, tedious, C.
Woff-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od, i :
wof-ian ; p. ede ; pp. ed, Le.
To dote, rave, baivl, brawl.
— Der. Awoffod.— Woffung,
e;f.A doting, raving, mad-
ness, blasphemy.
Wog A bending.— nes An er-
ror, V. woh.
"Wog-an To icoo, marry, B.—
-ercres ,m.A wooer, suitor, S.
Woh, weoh, wo ; g. woges ; pi.
nm. ac. wos, weos ; -m ? 1. A
curve, bending, turning,
fold. 2. What is turned or
twisted, A sling, noose,
snare. 3. What deviates
from a right line, Error,
perversity , wrong, injustice,
iniquity, wickedness, depra-
vity. 4. What turns from
truth. An idol. — Der. On- :
wohnes, on-. — Woh ; g. m.
n. woges, adj. 1. Bent,
crooked. 2. Deviating, wrong,
deceitful, unjust, false, de-
praved.— bogen Badly bent,
K. — d6m, es ; m. Bad or
•unjust judgment. — foted
Crooked or splay footed, B.
— full Wrongful, naughty,
wicked, S. — fuhies, se; /.
Wickedness. — gestreon, es ;
n. Unjust gain. — god, es ;
n. A false god, an idol. —
-hgetned Unlaivful cohabit-
ing, adultery, S. — hjemend,
es ; m. An adulterer. — hae-
mere, es ; m. An adulterer,
fornicator.— handed Crooked
handed, lame. — lie Unjust,
iniquitous, wicked. — lice Un-
justly.— neSjSe;/. Crooked-
ness, error, wickedness, sin.
— nosu,e ',f. A crooked nose.
— weoT^unfT,e ; f Perverted
loor ship, idol loor ship, idola-
try.
Wohg error, fault, S. v. woh.
Wohsun washed, for woeson ;
p. of wacsan.
Woide-berg Lingwort, bare-
foot, S.
WON
WOR
W61, es ; m. Plague, pestilence,
disease, nwrtality, mischief,
severity. — bijernes,se ;,/'. The
burningor rageof pestilence ,
a pest. — berendc Bearing or
bringing a pest. — bryne, es ;
m. The burning or rageof a
pest.— cyrge, -eyrige, an ;/.
A fury, hag. — dseg, es; in.
A day of mischief, a perni-
cious day, V. wsei-cyrige in
wael.
Wolcen, wolcn ; g. wolcnes ;
d. wolcne ; pi. wolcnu ; n.
1. A cloud. 2. Air,ioelkin,
sky, heaven. — faru A cloud's
or heaven scourse.—gehnisst ,
-gehnast The pole of heaven,
din of clouds. — read Cloud
red, deep red, scarlet, scarlet
dye. — wyvcewd One engen-
dered of a cloud, a centaur.
— Der. wealcan.
Wolcn a cloud, v. wolcen.
Wold a ivood, weald, v. weald,
Wolde, -don toould, v. wyllan.
Wo-lic Unjust. — lice Unjustly,
V. wo, woh.
Wollcn,ybr woollen boiled, bub-
bled; pp. o/weallan.
Worn, warn, womin,wannm, es ;
7n. n? I. A spot, stain, went,
blemish, evil, sin, crime. 2.
A noise, crashing, dread,
horror, G. — Der. Wlite-,
-leas: woma,womma : wem-
me, un- : wemman, ge- :
wemm-ed, ge-, -ing, -nes :
wemniodlice : ungewem-
ineudlic. — Wom-a, an ; m.
1. A sound, crash, rush.
2. Violence, alarm, terror,
horror. — an To blot, cor-
rupt, spoil, destroy. — cwide,
es ; ni. An evil or wicked
speech, an invective. — ferht
An evil fright, unjust fear.
— full Fidl of stains or of
evil. — leas Spotless. — nosu,
e', f. A blotched nose. — sce-
a^a, an ; m. A toicked ene-
my.— scyldig Crime guilty,
— wlite, es; ?n. A spot in the
face.
Womb the tcomb, belly, v.
wamb.
Womra a blot, v. worn.
Womma, wamma, an ; in.l. A
polluter. 2. Fear, terror, v.
woma, in worn.
Won a tvant, error, v. wana.
Won laboured, V. winnan.
Won, viondi deficient, wanting,
lacking, bad, v. wana.
Won pale, livid, v. wonn.
Woncla unstable, v. wancol.
Wond was afraid, feared, for
wandode, v wandian.
269
Wond A mole-hill, L. — weorp
A caster up, a mole, S. v.
wand.
Won-da;d bad deed, v. wonn.
Wondor a wonder, v. wuudor.
Wones wickedness, v. woh-nes.
Won-forS-hal, -hald Steep or
upright, S.
Wong cheek. — ere a pillow. —
-tu^ a grinder, v. wanp.
Wong Afield. — staSol, es ; m.
A field station. — stede, es ;
m. A field place, a plain, an
open field, v. wang.
Won-haiw, v. wonn.
Won - hydig [hidig heedfut]
Careful, rash. — hygd Mad-
ness, V. wana.
Wonian to wane,fail, decrease,
to languish, v. wanian.
Wonn, won, wan, wann ; def.
se wonna, wanna; seo, )?aet
wonne, wanne ; g. m. n. es ;
f. re ; adj. Wan, pale, lurid,
livid, swarthy, dusky, dark,
foul, bad. — Won-deed, e ; f.
A bad deed. — fah Dusky or
dark coloured. — feax Dark
haired. — ha;w, -heaw, -hiw,
es; m. A dark hue. — hyd,
e;f. A dark hide. — iht, -niht
Wan, livid. — sceaft, e ; f
Misery. — willa, an; m. An
evil ivill or desire, lust. —
-wilnung Evil wishing, lust,
— wrotende Dusk grubbing.
— wyrd, e ; /. Evil fortune.
Won-S£elig unhappy, v. wana.
Won-sceafta Morbus quidam
splenem officiens, S.
Wonung, wanung, e ; f. A
waning, decrease,injury, loss,
V. wana.
Won-willa An evil will. — wil-
nung Evil wishing, lust. —
-wyrd evil fortune, v. wonn.
Wonys perverseness, v. wo.
Woo an error, v. wo.
Wood a wood, v. wod.
Woon laboured, v. v/innan.
Woo-nosu a wry rose, v. wo.
WooS eloquence, v. wocS.
Wop, es ; m. A whoop, weep-
ing, cry, bewailing, lamenta-
tion.— Der. Wepan, be-. — •
Wopan To whoop, wail, cry,
cry aloud, threaten. — W6p-
lic Causing weeping , doleful y
lamentable.
Wora, g. pi. of wo deceitful.
Wore ivork, v. weorc.
Word, eg; pi. word; n. 1. A
word, saying, command. 2.
A verb. — Der. Beot-, bi-,
big-, geleafnes-, gylp-, me-
<5el-, Jjonc-, JsryS-. — Word-
beot, es; n. A promise. —
-cr2eft,es ; m. Word craft, ver-
sification,— cwede, -cwyde,
WOR
ea; m. 1. A declaring in
words, a saying, command,
precept, testament. 2. Ut-
terance, eloquence, a dis-
course.— cwy<5e, es ; m, A
mandate, order, discourse. —
-fsest Wordfast, fast to his
word, true. — full Wordfnl,
talkative. — gecwscde A say-
ing.— gemearc, e9.;n. A pro-
rnise.—glekw Skilful in toord,
eloquent. — gydd, es ; n. A
word song, a song. — hord,
es ; m. Hoard or treasuri/ of
tvords,themouth — ig Wordy,
verbose. — lac,es; w. A speech.
— lean, es ; n. A word re-
ward, praise. — lian To talk,
commune. — loc, es ; n. An
enclosing of luords, the art
of logic. — loca, an ; m. A lock
of toords, a word enclosure,
the mouth. — loga, an ; vi. A
deceiver in words, a liar. —
-lunc, -lung Talk, discourse,
S. — mittung, e; f. A meet-
ing of words, composition,
rhetoric. — riht,es ; n.A toord
right, loords of justice or
reason, oral law. — savvere,
-seawere, es ; m. A word-
sower, a rhetorician. — -sno-
ter Wise in ivords, eloquent.
— somnung, c;f Assembling
of words, composition. — ung,
e; f. A precept, rule, lesson,
S. — wanere A speaker of
evil? B.—wisa, an; m. A
loord-wise man, a sophist. —
-writere, es ; m. An histo-
rian.— wynsum Pleasant in
speech, affable.
Worden become, v. weorSan.
Wore ; g. d. s. f of wo crooked.
Worfian To speak perversely,
to blaspheme, S.
Worfung, e ;/. A feigning, dis-
sembling, S.
Wor-hana, waur-hana, an ; m.
[waur weed] The moor-cock,
cock pheasant, L, — hen,
-henn,e; /. A war-hen^hen
pheasant, S.
Worhte worked, v. wyrcan.
"Worian ; ic worige ; p. ode ;
pp. od To err, wander, dis-
turb.
World the toorld, v. woruld.
Worm a worm, v. wyrm.
Wormod wormwood, v. wer-
mod.
Worms corruption, v. wyrms.
Worn, es ; n. A number, mul-
titude, body, company, band,
troop, croiod, herd, power,
force.
Woroht Abomination, C.
Worold the world, v. woruld.
WOR
Worpenncs, se; /. Desolation,
ruin, S.
Worpian tocast, G. v. weorpan.
Wor& land, a farm, street,
public way, hall, palace, v.
weortSig.
Wor<S a shore, v. waroS.
WorX worthy, v. weor<S.
Worian to be, v. weorpan.
WorSere, es ; m. A loorshipper,
C.
Wor^i land, a close, v. worSig.
Wormian to honour, adore, C.
V. weor<5ian.
Wov'Sigland, v. weortSig.
W"or<5scipe, v. weor^scipe.
Woruftord Dung, Le. — Der.
weorpan.
Woruld, weorold, world ', g.Q ',
f. The world. — Der. Wer a
man. — Woruld-seht, e ; f.
Worldly property. — ar, e ;/".
Worldly honour. — bisgu, e ;
/. Worldly occupation. — bot,
e ;/. Worldly compensation.
— buend, es ; m. A dweller
or inhabitant of this world.
— camp, es ; m. Worldly
warfare. — candel, es ; n.
The world's light, the sun. —
-caru, e ',f. Worldly care. —
-eneft, es ; m. Worldly croft
or art. — cund Worldly kijid,
worldly. — cyning, es; m. A
worldly king. — daed, e ; /.
Worldly business. — dema,
an ; m. A loorldly judge. —
-dom, es ; ■)n. Worldly doom
or judgment. — dream, es;
in. Worldlydelight.—drihten,
es; m. A worldly master. —
-duge^, e ;/. Worldly gain.
— earfocS, e ; /. Worldly dif-
ficulty.— ege, es ; ?n. Worldly
fear. — es Of the world,
tmrldly. — feoh ; g. -feos ; d.
•feo; n. Worldly property.
— fn^, es ; ?n. Worldly peace.
— fruman First inhabitants
of the world. — gebyrd, e;/'.
Worldly origin. — gedal, es ;
m. World separation, death.
— geriht, es ; n. Worldly
justice, a secular right or
due. — gesaelig Rich in
worldly possessions. — ge-
soeltS, e ; f. Worldly happi-
ness— gesceaft,e;y. J worldly
creation, a creature. — ges-
treon, es ; n. Worldly gain.
— gewrit, es ; n. Worldly
ivriting or literature. — ge-
wuna, an ; m. Worldly cus-
tom.— gifn, e; f. A tvorldly
gift. — gitsere, es ; m. A
tvorldly miser. — gitsung, e;
f. Worldly covetousness. —
-gleng Worldly splendour.]
2G0
WOS
— god Worldly good.— o;y]p,
es; m. Worldly glory. — hud,
es ; m. A tvorldly or secular
state or condition. — hlaford,
es ', m. A tvorldly lord. —
-lagu, e ;/. Worldly or civil
law. — lean, es; n. Worldly
reward. — lie Worldlike,
tvorldly.— lif, es; n. Worldly
life.—laf,e;f. Worldly love,
love of the tvorld. — lust, es ;
m. Worldly lust. — maeg.es;
VI. Worldly relation or con-
nection.— med, e;f. Worldly
tneed or reward. — mea
Worldly men, the laity. —
-neod Worldly need. — nytt,
e;/. Worldly use. — reeden,
e ; /. I. Worldly arrange-
ments, fate, lot. 2. A des-
cendant, K. — rice, es ; n.
World's kingdom, tvorldly
poiver. — riht, es ; n.Worldly
right, civil laiv. — saelX, e ;
f. Worldly happiness, tem-
poral good, good fortune. —
- sceamu, e ; /. Worldly
shame, infamy. — sceat, es ;
7n. A part of the tvorld, a
region. — scipe,es; m. World-
ly office or business. — snoter
Worldly tvise, a philosopher.
— sorh ; g. -sorge;/. Worldly
care, anxiety. — sped, e ; j^.
A tvorldly event, worldly
property, riches. — spr^ec, e ;
f. Worldly speech or conver-
sation. — steore, es ; n.
Woi'ldly rule or discipline.
— strudere, es ; m. A public
robber. — }?earf, e ;/. Worldly
advantage. — |?eavv, es ; in.
Worldly affair j^egn, -f?en,
es ; m. ^ worldly servant. —
-)?eostru, (jjystru) Worldly
darkness ying,es;n.World-
ly thing, matter, An. — wela,
an ; m. Worldly weal or pro-
perty, riches. — weorc, es ; n.
Worldly work weor<Sscipe,
es ; m. Worldly tvorship or
honour. — wig,es ;n.Worldly
contest. — willnung, e ; f.
Worldly tvishing or desire.
— wita, an ; in. A tvorldly
tvise man, a philosopher,
senator, C. — wite, es ; n. A
tvorldly or secular fine. —
-wrence, es ; m. Worldly
cunning. — writere, es ; m.
A tvriter about the world, a
geoqrapher, S. — wuldor, es;
m. Worldly glory .—wiiniende
Dwellingintheworld,world-
ly, — wynn, e; f. Worldly
joy. — yrm^, e; /. Worldly
misery. — y^, e ;/. A worldly
tvave.
Wos, es ; n. wose, an ; n. Juice,
WR^
oose, broth. — Wosig Oosy,
juicy, moist, S.
VVogu, an ; in. A leader, Cd.
Wosan to be, R. v. wesan.
Wosc, woscon loashed, v. was-
can.
WocS lwe^esweet]\. Eloquence,
vielody, a prophecy, oracle,
song, poem. 2. A sound in
general, a noise, cry. — W6S-
bora, an ; m.An orator, pro-
phet.— creeft, es ; m. The art
of eloquence, poetry. — gifu,
e ; f. The gift of eloquence.
— song, es ; m. A prophetic
song, an oracle, a prophecy.
Wox increased, v. weaxan.
Wraca of exiles, v. wraec.
Wrace, es ; n. Pursuit, perse-
cution, vengeance, banish-
ment, Le. — Der. wrecan.
Wracian, wracnian ; p. ode ;
pp. od To be banished, to
live in banishment or abroad,
to travel. — Der. wrecan.
Wraco revenge, v. wracu.
Wracu, e; /. Revenge, ven-
geance, evil, pain, punish-
ment, Der. wrecan.
Wrsec; g. vvrsece; pi. nm.g.
ac. wraca ; d. wracum ; /.
Vindictive punishment, re-
venge, mischief, evil, banish-
ment.— Wrtec, adj. Exiled,
ioretched,miserable — Wrsec-
a, -ca, an; m. An exile, a
stranger, loretch. — ca df
adj. Only used definitely,
Exiled, banished, wretched,
miserable. — can To revenge,
banish. — end, es ; vi. An
avenger. — full Revengeful,
exiledyfullof misery , wretch-
ed. — hwil, e ; /. Time of
exile. — ing, es ; m. Revenge,
j)unishment. — last, es; m..
Anexilestep, baiiishment. —
-lastian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
banish, S. — lie Exiled, fo-
reign, miserable. — lice A-
broad, from home. — lif, es ;
n. Exile life, banishment. —
-maecg, es;?n. A son of ven-
geance, an avenger, K. —
-msecga, an; vi. An exiled
vian, an exile, Ex. — mann,
-monn, es; m. A banished
man, a fugitive. — na, an ;
m. A traveller. — nes, se ;
f. Revenge, R. — nian To
travel, to be banished. —
-siS, es ; wi. [siS a jour-
ney, going, lot] A going
into exile, banishment, mi-
sery.— si<Sian ; p. ode ; pp.
od To go as a banished man,
to travel. — stow, e ; f. An
exile place. — Der. wrecan.
Wraec spoke, v. v/recan.
WRA
Wrsec, xvraiConrevenged,aveng-
ed, defended ; p. of wrecan.
Wrabclic Wonderful, L.
\Vr?ed 1. A wreath, band, tie.
'i* A flock. — maelum In com-
panies.
Wrjibde A latch, buckle, clasp,
restraint, control, fastness,
haft, handle, Le. — Der.wriX-
an.
Wfgegde accused, v. wregan.
Wreene Unrestrained, wild,
lustful, S.
Wraenna a loren, v. wrenna.
Wraennes,se;/'. Extravagance,
luxury, lust, lechery.
Wraesn, e; f. A chain, band,
fetter, K. — Z>er.Fetor-,frea-,
hilde-, inwit-.
Wraest, cmp. ra, re ; adj. Deli-
cate, gentle, good. — e Deli-
cately.— lie Delicate.
Wraest-an To lorithe, twist. —
Wreest-lere A. wrestler. —
-lian To ivrestle, v. wrax-
\i3in.— lie Belonging to lorest-
ling, V. v/raxlere.
Wraet, wrajtt, es. Workman-
ship, a ivorked or carved or-
nament, what is made by
art, a loonder. — lie Varie-
gated, beautiful, admirable,
wonderful. — lice Curiously,
wonderfully. — um With
ivonderful arts, wonderful-
ly, curiously.
Wrae^, e-, f. A flock, herd, R.
WraeS A wreath, bandage,
pillar, prop, support, de-
fence, V. wracS.
WraeS wrath, v. wraS.
WraeSian To support, sustain,
prop,v. wrecSian.
Wrae^o, w8e<5<5o wrath, C. R.
V. wracS.
WreeS-studua coZMmWjV.wraiS.
Wraett a laonder, v. wraet.
Wraette Hellebore, S.
Wrah covered, v. wrigan.
Wrang Wrong, Ch. 1124.
Wrang wrung, v. wringan.
Wrasen, e ; f: wrasne, an ; f
A chain, G. v. wraesn.
Wrastlica nice, v. wraest.
Wrat wrote, v. writan.
Wra<S, wraeJS, wraSu, e ; /. 1.
What is twisted, A wreath.
2. What is twisted into con-
sistency or firmness, A sup-
port, defence, stay, pillar,
prop. — Der. Lif- : wreSian,
under-, v. writan. — Wra^-
studu, -stu^, e ; f. A stud
prop, a column.
WracS bound, v. writSan.
WraS, wraeS, e ; /. IVrath,
anger, — Wra<S ; adj. Wroth,
angry, enraged, earnest,
261
WRE
sharp. Also, Se wrd^a, One
angry, an enemy, foe. —
Wra5-e ; adv. 1. Fiercely,
furiously, dearly. 2. In
haste,quickly, swiftly. — ian;
p. ode ; pp. od To be ivrath-
ful, angry. — lie Enraged,
vehement, dire. — lice An-
grily.— mod Wrath in mood,
angry. — scraef, es ; n. A
wrath or penal cave, hell.
Wra<Su a prop, stay, v. wra^.
Wraxl-ere, es ; m. A wrestler,
S. — ian To wrestle. — iend,
es ; m. A tvrestler. — ung,
e ; j\ Wrestling.
Wreah covered ; p. oywrihan.
Wreaung, e ;/. Correction, B.
V. {jreaung.
Wrec revenge, v. wraec.
VVrec wretched, miserable, v.
wrsec, adj. Der. also wrec-
cenys, Der.
Wrecan ;/?.wrehte;p/>.wreaht
To speak, rouse, explain,
tell, sing, G. v. recan.
Wrecan ; he wricS ; p. wraec,
we wraecon; pp. wrecen. 1.
To exercise, pour out, in-
flict, wreak, affiict. 2. To
banish, exile, punish, re-
venge, correct, chastise. 3.
To avenge, defend, vindicate.
— Der. Wrecan, for-, ge- :
wrecen, Jjeod-, un- : wre-
cend : wraec, wrec, gyrn-,
-ca, -full, -hwil, -ing, -last,
-lastian, -He, -lice, -lif,
-inaecg, -mann, -monn, -na,
-nian, -si<S, -siSian, -stow :
wracu, nead- : wreccan,
wrteccan: wrac-e,-ian,-nian.
Wrecca an exile, v. wraec.
Wreccan To avenge, banish, v.
wrseccan in wraec.
Wrecce loretched, v. wrec.
Wreccena of avengers, for
wracena, g. pi. of wracu.
Wrec-ceny ^Revenge, C. — cum
Wretched, Cd. — end, es; vi.
An avenger. An. — full Full
of misery, Cd. — last An
exile step. — nian ; p. ode ;
pp. od. To banish. — nys, se ;
f. Revenge, vengeance, R. —
-scipe, es ; m. A going a-
broad, banishment. — si<S The
journey of an exile. — siSian
To travel, v. wraec, Der.
Wrecend, es ; m. An avenger.
Wrecon might revenge, v. wre-
can.
Wregan, wregean ; ^. de ; pp.
ed. 1. To accuse. 2. 2'o
put off, drive. — Der. Ge- :
wroht. — Wreg-end, es; 7n.
An accuser. — endlic Accu-
sative, accusing. — ere, es ;
WRI
m. Accuser, S. — inc, -ing,
-ung An accusing, S.
Wrehte, -ton, v. wrecan.
"Wrehtend.es; m.Aninciter,B.
Wreian to accuse, v. wrej?an.
Wrence, es ; rn. Deceit, decep-
tion, stratagem.
Wrenna, an ; vi. A wren, S.
Wreo ; pi. wreon ; /. A cover-
ing, Le.
Wreogan To revenge, B.
Wreohan To cover, v. wreon.
Wreohtere An accuser, B.
Wreon, ic wreo, he wryhS ; p.
wreah, we wrugon ; pp. wro-
gen To cover, conceal, hide,
V. wrihan.
Wreotan, reotan To make a
cracking noise, to creak, S.
Wreo^ a wreath, v. wrae^.
Wreo^en-h\lt,es;n Aivreathed
or ornamented hilt, K.
WreocSian to support, to hind,
V. wrffiSian.
WreX A support, prop.
WrecSian ; p. ede To prop, sup-
port, sustain, Le. v. wraS.
Wreuna a wren, B.
WricS, wrice<S exercises, ut-
ters, V. wrecan.
Wridan To hud, flourish, v.
wriSian.
Wrigan To tend, to move to-
wards, endeavour.
Wrigan; ic wrige, }?u wrihst,
he wrihS, wrig<S ; p. wrah,
we wrigon ; pp. vvrigen. To
cover, rig, clothe, v. wrihan.
Wrige Covered, hidden, Le.
Wrigels,wrigylsyl covering,Le.
V. hraegel.
Wrilian, wrigan, wreohan ; p.
wreah, we wraegon ; pp. wre-
gen, wrigen To cover, Le. v.
wreon. — Der. A -wrigan, a-
wreon, be -wrihan, ofer- wre-
on, on-wreohan, on- wrigan,
un-wreohan : wrigels, ofer- :
wreo : wrige.
Wrincl-e A lorinkle. — ian To
wrhikle, S.
Wrhigan, he wring^ ; jo.wrang,
we wrungon ; pp. wrungen
To taring, strain, press. —
I>er. A-, ofa- : wringe.win-:
gewrinc : wrincl-e, -ian.
Wringe An instrument to
taring or strain, a press, Le.
Wringh waeg, e ; /. Strained
tvhey, the last whey pressed
out of cheese, called in Der-
hyshire, crushings.
Wrlslan to change, v. wrixl-an.
Wrist, e ; /. The wrist.
Writ, gewrit, es ; n. A writ,
scripture, tcriting, letter.
W"ritan ; ic write, )pn writst,he
^rit, we writaS ; p. ic, lie
WRO
wr;U,)7uwrite,wewrfton;7?;7.
writen To cut, engrave, tvrite,
compose, to give or hestow
by writing. — Der. A-, for-,
on-: writ, gewrit, serend-,
hand-,maBg-: writere, word-.
— Writ-bee Writing tablets,
tablets. — bred, es ; n. A
tvriting -table. — ere, es ; m.
A toriter, scribe, notary. —
-ing, es ; m. Writing, S. —
-ing-fe<Ser A writing-fea-
ther, a ^ew.— ing-isen, es ;
n. A writing-iron, an iron
pen. — seax, es; w. A style or
graving iron.
WriS An ounce, inch, B.
Wri<5a, an ; m. ^ band, fillet,
thong, rein, bridle, S. — L>er.
wri<5an.
Wri<5an ; p. wra^, we wrigon ;
pp. wrilSen, gewricSen. 1. To
wreathe, bind, bind up. 2. To
tor ithe, twist. — Der. A.-, be-,
ge- : wrISa, beah-, heals- :
wrsed, -e : underwraedel.
WricSels A band, fillet, veil,
cover, S.
Wrilian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
bud, fructify, grow, flou-
rish.
Wrixendlic, wrixiendlic Mu-
tual, one another.
Wrixendlice Mutually, reci-
procally, in turn.
Wrixl, q; f. A change, alter-
nation, exchange, turn,
course. — Der. Ge- : framge-
wrisce. — Wrixl-an, wrixl-
ian, p. ode; pp, od. To
change, vary, exchange, an-
swer, respond, converse. —
Wrixl-ung, e ;/. A changing,
exchanging, borrowing, loan.
Wroc a trunk, v. wr6t.
Wrogen, wroh, v. wreon.
Wroht worked, v. wyrcan.
Wroht, e ; /. 1. Accusation,
blame, fault. 2. Strife, con'
tention. 3. A crime, scandal.
4. Damage,injury , calamity .
— Wroht-berend, es ; ni. An
accuser. — bora, an; m. An
accuser, — gemaene Allied or
bound for revenge, Le. —
-georn Desirous of strife. —
-geterifi, es ; m. A regular ac-
cusation.— lie Accusing. —
-sawere, es ; m. A sower of
strife. — scipe, es ; m. Crime.
— smi^, es ; m. -4 worker of
crime, the devil. — spicol
[spraecol talkative^ One
speaking injuriously, a whis-
perer.— stafas ; pi. m. [staef,
es; m.] Blame, chiding. —
Der. wregan.
Wroht A tahisperer, L.
262
W U D
Wrong A prison, L.
W rot A snout, trunk, proboscis,
S. — an To turn up toith the
snout, to root.
Wrugon concealed, v. wreon.
Wrungen, pp. of wringan.
Wryhtii a w right, v. wyrhta.
Wryhtere, es ; m. A writer, B
Wryh<S hides, v. wreon.
WuaWiO, Ch. 1 135, v. hwa.
Wuce, an;/: also wucu, e;f.
A week. — Der. Ymbren-. —
Wuc-dseg A tveekday J^egn,
es ; m. A weekly servant. —
-)?enung, e ^f. A weekly ser-
vice or office. — weorc, es ; n.
Weekly work.
Wud-, wuda-, wude- in com-
position, V. wudu, Der.
Wude wood, v. wudu.
Wudelic Woody, toild.
Wudere, es ; m. Jl wooden shoe,
in pi. pattens, S.
Wude-sioc [4 tvoody place. S.
says. Locum sylvestrem no-
raen sonat] Woodstock, Ox-
fordshire.
Wudewe a tvidow, v. wuduwe.
Wudian; p. ede; pp. ed To
cut wood.
Wudieras wooden shoes, v. wu-
dere.
Wudi-ham,es; m.[wnduwood,
ham a habitation] Odiham,
a woody residence, Hants.
Wudu, wm. ac : g. d. wuda : pi,
nm. ac. a ; g. ena, a ; d.
um ; m : also wude, es ; m.
1. Wood. 2 A wood,forest.
3. A tree. 4. What is made
of wood; hence, with Sund
the sea, prefixed, Sea-wood,
a ship. — Der. Bael-, bord-,
gomen-, gu^-, heal-, holt-,
msegn-, see-, sund-, j^rsec-:
wudere : wudelic. — Wudu-
aelfen, ne ; /. ^ tvood elf, a
fairy. — ceppel, es ; m. Wood
apple, a crab ? L. — baernete,
es; w. Wood burning. — beam,
es ; ?n. A forest tree, a tree.
— bearo ; g. owes ; m. A grove
of wood, a grove. — bend,
-bind Woodbind, black ivy.
— bill A woodbill. — bind
Black ivy. — brun Buglossor
oxtongue. — bucca, an ;- m.
A wood or toild goat, S. —
-cerfille, an;/. Wood-cher-
vil, wild chervil. — coc,-cocc,
es; m. A tcoodcock. — culfre,
an ; /. A tvood-pigeon. — cu-
ncUe Wild marjoram docce
The wood or toild dock. —
-elfen, ne;/. A fairy. — fses-
ten , es ; n. The wood-fastness,
— feoh ; g. -feos Literally
tvood money, a ticket of tvood
which admitted to the play.
WU L I
L. — fille Wood or wildthyme.
— fin ^ loood-pile, stack of
ivood. — fu^el, es; m. Wood
or wild fowl. — gat A icood
or wild goat. — hcuu ere, es ;
m . A wood ■ h ewer. — lie n , n e ;
K A xooodhen, a quail. —
-holt, es ; n. A icood-yrove,
a grove. — hunig Wood or
wildhoney, — Ifesu ; </. -IjEswe
A wood pasture, a feeding
in the wood. — land, es ; n.
Woodland. — leahtric, -lec-
tric Wood-lettuce, wild let-
tuce.— lie Woody, wild. —
-maere The wood-7nare, a
nymph, an echo. — merce
Wood mint, xcood march. —
-rzedden, ne;/". Wood rule or
right to feed in ivoods. — rec,
-reac, es ; 7n. Wood reek or
smoke. — rofe Wood-rowel,
yelloio asphodil. — suite, an ;
/. A linnet 1 tvood cock 1 S.
— J7istel,es; m. Wood-thistle.
— treow, es; n. A forest tree,
a tree. — wald, -weald, es ;
m. A looody iveald, a forest.
— vvasan Wood satyrs, rob-
bers.— weard, es ; 771. A
woodward, iuoodina7i. —
-\\e2ixeWood-ioaxen,a green
herb, S. — winde The with-
wind, convolvolus, woodbine,
wild vine.
Wudnwa, an; m. A widower.
Wuduwan-had, es ; 7n. Widow-
hood.
Wudnwe, wudewe, widewe,
weodewe, an ; /". A widoio.
Among the Anglo Saxons,
if the widow married within
the year, she lost all the pro-
perty she deiived from her
first husband ; but, after
the year, she might marry.
Wuffa,Wuffingas Wuffa,Wuf-
fings, the name of East-
Anglian kings, V. Uffingas.
Wuhh ung, e ; ,/'. Madness, fury,
rage; in the pi. The furies,
S.
Wuht, wiht, e ; /. 1. Aught,
something, anything. 2. A
thing, creature, ivight, ani-
mal.— Der. Wiht, a-, ael-,
na-.
"Wuht A vein, S.
Wuhte Adversity, S.
"VVuhung a fury, v. wuhhung.
Wul Wool. — browa Down. —
camb A wool-comb, S. v.
wiill.
Wulder ^Zori/, v. wuldor.
Wuldor, wulder; g. wuldres ;
d. wuldre ; jji. Glory. — beah,
g. -beages; m. A crotvn of
glory. — beagian To crown
with glory, S. — bleed, e; /.
WUiV
Glorious fruit or re7card. —
-cyning, es ; vi. Glorioiis
king.— fiBderFather of glory ,
God. — foest Fast in glory,
glorious. — ftestliceGlorious-
ly. — full Full of glory, glo-
rious.— fullian To glorify. —
-fulliceG/orioM^/?/.— gast,es ;
m. A glory spirit, an angel.
— geofa, an ; m. The glory
giver, God. — gesteald A glo-
rious abode. — hama, -homa,
an ; ??^. A glorious covering.
— lie Glory-like, glorious. —
-lice Gloriously. — nytting,
es ; 7«. Glorious duty, Ex.
— sped, e ; f. Glorious
riches, glorious works.— torh t
Glory bright. — wifeS ^ glo-
rious ivo/nan.
Wuldrian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 1.
To glorify, praise. 2. To
boast.
Wuldrung, e ; f. A glorying,
boasting.
Wulf, es; m. A wolf. — Der.
Here-, wsel- : wylf, brim. —
Wulfescamb Wolfs thistle.
Wulfes fest, fist Wolfs fist,
toadstool,mushroo7n. Wulfes
taesel Wolf s thistle or teasel.
Wulf-heafed Wolf head or
headed. — heort Wolf-heart-
ed, cruel. — hleoS, es ; w. A
tvolf's covering or refuge. —
-hoi, es ; n. A wolfs hole or
den.
Wull, e; /; es; n? Wool. —
-browa, an ; m. The soft
hair on the face, down, S.
— camb, e8;m,. A wool comb,
S. — en Woollen. — hnoppa,
an ; m. Wool-nap. — ic [-lie]
Woolly, hair-y. — mod A dis-
taff.— tewestre, an ; /, A
wool-carder or preparer. —
-wseg, e ; f. A wey of wool.
Wuman wo7nan, v. wiman.
Wuna a custom, v. gewuna.
Wunanes A habitation, L.
Wund, e ; y*. \. A ivound,
sore, ulcer. 2. A wounding.
— Der. Feorh- : wiindian,
ge-. — Wund Wounded. — el
A wound. — ian ; p. ede ; pp.
ed To wound,tear. — swaSu,
e;f.A wound track, a scar.
Wunden Wound, tivisted. —
-feax Curled hair. — loco, es ;
m. A curled lock, plaited
hair. — mael,es; n. A twisted
sword.
Wunder a wonder, v. wundor.
Wundon wound, v. windan.
Wundor, wunder, wundur,
wonder; ^. wund res; d.wun-
dre ; pi. nm. ac. wundru ; n.
A jconder, miracle. — clofe,
20,3
WU R
-clufe Ca77iphire. — deuX.es ;
m. A wondrous death. — foet,
es ; w. ^ tvondrous vessel. —
-full Wonderful, admirable.
— fuliice Wonderfidhj. — He
Wonderfcl,7condrous.—]ice
In a 7vondcrful 7nanner,
ioonde7fully. — mii^m, es;
771. A wondrous treasure. — ■
-sio;_/*. A wonder sight. —
-smicS, es ; 771. A ivonder
worker.
Wundr a wonder, v. wundor.
Wundr-ian, wundr-igan ; />.
ode ; pp. od. Sometimes go-
verns a g. To uionder, to
wonder at, toad7nire. — um ;
adv. \d. of wundor] With
wonders, w07iderfaUy . —
-ung, q; f. A wondering,
asto7iishi7ient.
Wune Practice, custom. — lie
Accusto7ned. — MceCommon-
ly, V. gewunelic. — Der. wyn.
Wun-enes, wun-ones, sq; f. A
dwelling, habitation. — Der.
wyn.
Wun-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od. 1.
To won, dioell, inhabit, re-
side, rest. 2. To remain,
stay, continue, be, exist. —
-ones A divelling. — stede,
-stow^ d7celling-place,S. —
-unes A dwelling. — ung, e ;
f.1. A woning , divelling , ha-
bitation. 2. An inner room,
chamber. —ung-stowAdtvel-
ling-place, a dwelling. —
Der. wyn.
Wunnen fought, v. winnan.
Wunsum siveet, v. wyn-sum.
Wuolde icould, for vvolde.
Wursettan To tor7nent, R.
WuracS, a7igry, C. v. wraS.
Wura^o anger, C. v. wra$.
Wurcean to work, v. wyrcan.
Wurd a icord, v. word.
Wurd What is passed [from
weor^ian]. — writcre,es; 771.
A writer of tahat is passed,
an historian, Le.
Wurd-e, -on was, v. weorSan.
Wurdlian to talk, v. wordlian.
Wurht, -on, for worht-e, -on
worked, made, v. wyrcan.
Wurm a wori7i, v. wyrm.
Wurma, wyrma, an ; m. \. A
tcorm, shell-fish. 2. A shell
fish, the juice of which dyed
scarlet, scarlet colour. — Der.
Cor-. — Wurm-read Scarlet
colour.
Wurma-man A herb which
dyed yellow ? S. L.
Wurmille The herb origany or
IV lid i7iarjoram, S.
Wurmsig, wurmsihtig Full of
matter, suppurated, S. v.
wyrms.
WYL
Wurpan to casty v. weorpan.
Wurst worst, v. wyrrest.
Wurt wort, herb,\. wyrt.
WurS ivorth, value, v. weor^.
Wur<S worthy, v. wur^-e.
Wur^e was, v. weorcSan.
VVur^-e Worth, ivorthy. —
Wur<S-full Honourable. —
-fullice Honourably. — full-
TiesFull worthiness, honour.
— ian To ivorship, honour.
— iencl, es ; ni. One who
honours, an adorer. — ig
Worthy. — igean To ivorship.
— ing Worship.— leas Worth-
less.— lie Worthy, estimable.
— lice Worthily.— metednes,
se ; f. [metod meted, adorn-
ed] A worthy work or inven-
tion.— mynd,-myntHonoMr,
dignity. — nes Honour. —
-scipe Worship, honour, dig-
nity, pomp. — ung Worship.
— ung-stow ^ place of luor-
ship,thetabernacle,\.'weovi,
wyr^e, weorcSian.
WurcSedon, p. of wurX-ian.
WurtSian To perish ; perire, v.
for -weorcSan.
WurSig a field, v, weorcSig.
Wur^on be, v. weor<San.
Wiise the river Ouse, v. U'se.
Wuso Little children, R.
Wussung, V. wissung,
Wuta Knew, R.
Wuta, an ; m. \. A wise man,
senator. 2. A zoitness, C.
V. wita.
Wutan let us, C v. utan.
Wu^uuta, /or ucStmta or u^-
wita A prophet. — Wu^uuto
Scribes, C.
Wutung, e ; /. An instinct, S.
Wye a village, v. wic.
Wyd wide, v. wid.
Wyda for wuda, v. wudu.
Wyder-standan to withstand,
V. wi^er-standan.
Wyderu Withering, dryness, S-
Wydewa, an ; m. A widoioer,
Le. V. wuduwa.
Wydewe a widow, v. wuduwe.
Wyel a slave, servant, v. weal,
wealh.
Wyfre, an; /. A ioeaver, v.
gange-wyfre, Der. web.
Wygra-cestrescir Worcester-
shire, v. Wigera-ceaster.
Wyl, wil, wyll, well, es ; m ;
aZso wylle,an ;/: wylla, an;
m.A well,fountain. — burne,
an ; f. A loell spring. —
-cerse, an ;/*. Watercress. —
^flud, es ; n. Well-flood, over-
flowing.— gebroSor A bro-
ther-german, sprung from
the sa?ne source. — gespring,
es j, m, A fountain. — geswe-
W YN
oster A sister-german. — He
Like a zaell, as a fountain.
— spring, es ; w. A foun-
tain.— stream, es; m. A well
stream, a river. — weorS-
ung, e ; /. Well or foun-
tain worship, an heathen
custom. — Der. weallan.
Wyldan to govern, v, wealdan.
Wyldde Powerful, L.
Wylding, wylddingc Rule, go-
vernment, L.
Wyldremore powerful, v. wild.
Wyldst rulest, v. wealdan.
Wylen, wylhen^/emaZe^Zare,
V. wyln.
Wylf, e; f, A she-wolf. — en
Lupine, wolfish, Der* wulf.
Wylhen, v. wylen.
VVylige a basket, v. wilige.
Wylisc Foreign, Welsh. —
-mann, -monn, es ; 7w. A
Welshman, foreigner, Der.
wealh.
Wyll a loell, v. wyl.
Wylla the will, v. willa.
Wyllan, willan ; ie wolde, we
woldon To will, zoish ; velle.
Wyllan; p, weoU. 1. To well,
floto, An. 2. To make boil,
Le.
Wylle a well, v. wyl.
Wyllen Woollen, v. wull-en.
Wyllie Of a well or fountain,
V. wyl.
Wylra, welm, wselrn, es ; m.
1 . Heat, fervour, fire, a rag-
ing. 2. Heat of mind, zeal,
anger, rage, feud. — hat, es ;
m. Boiling heat, a boiling.
— Der. weallan.
Wyln, v/ylen; g. d. ac. wylne ;
j)l. nm. g. ac. wylna ; d. wyl-
num ; ,/'. A foreign woman,
female slave. — Der. wealh.
Wyl; en The goddess of war ;
Bellona, S.
Wylst wishest, v. wyllan.
Wylsumnes, v. willsumnes.
Wylt iollt, V. willan.
Wylt rules, v. wealdan.
Wyltan To roll, v. wealtan.
W y\te A people , who came into
Germany in the 6th or 1th
century, and occupied a part
of Pomerania, the eastern
part of Mecklenburg, and
the mark of Brandenburg.
They were separated from
the Sorabi by the river Ha-
vel, An.
WylS boils, V. weallan.
Wyn ; g. d. ac. wynne ; pi.
nm. g. ac. wynne ; d. urn ; /'.
Joy, pleasure, delight. —
Der. E'Sel-, heord-, hyht-,
lif-, lyft-, symbel- : wyne,
wine, gold-, guS-, -driht,
gC4
WYR
-drihten, -leas : wune : wu-
nian, ge-, Jjurh- : wunung;
gewun-a, -elie: unwuniend-
lie : Wyn-burh ; g. burge ;/.
A pleasant city. — candel,es;
n. The joyous light, the sun.
— dream, es ; m, Great joy ^
exultation. — full Joyful.-—
-leas Joyless, unpleasant. — ■
-lie Joyous, pleasant. — lond,
es ; n. Pleasant land. — lust,
e%;m.Great pleasure, delight.
— sal, es; rt. A joyous hall.
— sum Pleasant, delightful^
sweet, grateful, prosperous.
— sumian To rejoice, exult.
— sumnes, se ; /. Pleasant-
ness, sweetness, exultation,
delight.
Wyndel a ivound, v. wund-el.
Wynde-loeeas platted locks, v.
wiinden, Der.
Wyndrian To wonder, L.
Wyndwian To bloio, S.
Wyne, es ; m. A friend. —
-driht A friendly or beloved
man. — drihten, es ; 7n. A
beloved lord or ruler. — leas
Friendless. — Der. wyn.
Wynnan to labour, v. winnan.
Wynnung, e;/. Cockle, darnel^
S.-
Wynstre ; def. se wvnstra The
left.
Wyppedes fleot, es ; m. [fleot
a bay, Wyppedes of Wyp-
ped] Wippedfleet, Kent.
Wyre work. — nes, -saeu, v.
weorc.
Wyrcan,wyrcean,wirean,wire-
ean, weorcan ; ic wyrce,
wirce ; j^u wyrest, wirest ;
he wyrc^,wirc<S ; we wyrcaS,
wirea<S ; p. ie, he worhte;
Jju worhtest ; we worhton ;
pp. geworht. 1. To work,
labour. 2. To do, makey
form, produce, compose, con-
struct, build. 3. To insti-
tute, appoint, celebrate. —
Der. weore.
Wyrd, gewyrd, e ; f. 1. Fate^
fortune, destiny, an event.
2. The Fates.— Der. Wyr-
dan, a- : gewyrdlian. —
Wyrd-an To afl^ecf by fate,
to harm, injure, corrupt,
violate, destroy. — gestelig
Happy fate, prosperous, —
-gesceapum By chance. —
-nes, se ;/. Arranged by fate,
Order, arrangement. sclpe,
es ; m. A state of authority,
— writere, es ; m. An histo'
rian.
Wyregung, wyrgung, e; /. 4
cursing, v. wirg.
Wyrest tvorst, v. wyrrest.
WYR
Wyrfst returnest, v. hweorfan.
Wyrg Wicked. — Wyrg-ednes
a curse, — ian to curse. — ing
a cursing, v. wirg.
Wyrgen, ne ; y. One execra-
ted, a she- wolf, K. Der.
wearh.
WyrgtSo A curse, Le. — Ber.
wearh.
Wyrhta, wirhta, gewyrhta, an ;
m. 1. A husbandman, reap-
er, labourer. 2. A workman,
artificer, wright, maker,
former. — Der. Mid-, scip-,
Stan-, tigel-, treow-, weal-,
V. weorc.
Wyrian to curse, v. wirg-ian.
Wyrig Cursed, loicked. — cwy-
iXoMll- tongued, foul-mouth-
ed.— lies, se ; y*. ^ cursing,
malediction. — ung, e-, f. A
cursing, S. v. wirg.
"Wyrihte A ivright, C.
Wyrines A curse, v. wyrig.
Wyrld the icorld, S. v. woruld.
Wyrm, worm, vvurm, es ; m.
1. A icorni. 2. A serpent,
snake, reptile. — Ber. Hand-,
regen- : wyrms : wurma,
cor-. — Wyrm-a, an; m. A
shell-fish. — cynn The worm
kind. — fah Snake coloured.
— galdere, -galere, es; m.
An enchanter of serpents.
• — halsere, es; m. A loorm or
serpent diviner, a charmer
of serpents, S. — hord, es ;
m. A hoard of serpents, K.
— lie, es ; w. ^ worm body.
— read A red colour dyed by
a shell fish, scarlet. — sele,
es ; m. The serpe7ifs hall,
hell, — pro 'iV end A worm ser-
pent, scorpion. — wyrt, e; f.
Wonmcood.
"Wyrm warm, v. wearm.
Wyrmau ; p. de ; pp. ed To
luarm, make hot, v. wearm.
Wyrmella, wyraielo, wyrmelo
\Vildmarjoram,v.w\xvn\\\\e.
Wyrms, worms, es; m.nl The
state of being eaten by
loorms, corrupt matter, cor-
ruption.— hviBcm^Reaching
or spitting matter, B. L. —
-ig Full of matter. — Der.
wyrm.
Wyrn, e;f. A denial, v. wearn.
Wyrnan ; /?. de To warn, for-
bid, refuse, hinder, deny,
guard, v. warnian, Der.vf^v.
Wyrnes, se ; /. Crookedness,
naughtiness, S.
Wyrp, e ; f. A throw, change,
chance, cast, stroke. — Der.
Wand-wyrp, e ; /. The pro-
vincial Mouldiwarp{ino\de-
wyrp the mould caster) the
WYR
7nolef — Wyrpan to cast, turn,
V. weorpan.
Wyrpel ; g. wyrples ; ?n. The
silver ring put on a hawk's
leg, varvees, Ex.
Wyrre/o?- a war, Ch. 1118, v.
uuerre.
Wyrrest, wyrst ; def. se wyr-
resta; seo, Jjoet wyrreste ;
adj. sup. [weor bad; sup.
weorest, wyrest, wyrst]
Worst; pesslmus.
Wyrs, wirs ; adv. cmp. [weor
bad ; g. weores, wyres, wyrs]
Woi'se.
Wyrse; adj. cmp. [v. wyrs]
Worse ; pejor, deterior, ne-
qiiior.
VYyrs-hrsecing A spitting of
matter, v. wyrms.
Wyrsian ; p. ode ; pp. od. To
become ivorse, to loax ivorse.
ra, j'e
adj.
Wyrslic ; cmp
Vile, wicked
Wyrst icorst, v. wyrrest.
Wyrst the lorist, v. wrist.
Wyrst art, v. weorcSan.
Wyrs-us-spiung, for wyrms-
us-spiung A casting up or
spitting of inatter, S. L.
Wyrt, wurt, e ; f. 1. Wort, a
herb, plant, a general name
for all sorts of herbs, scented
fiowers, and spices. 2. A
root. — J]lsc-, ban-, beo-, bis-
cop-, broker-, brun-, cluf-,
ellcn-, feld-, glof-, greatan-,
hsel-, hals-, ham-, li^-,mug-,
n8eder-,smere-,spere-,sttel-,
symering-, woeter- : wyrt-
walian, a- : wurcSig, worcS :
wearte. — Wyrt-bed, bedd,
es ; m. A herb-bed. — hox, e ;
f A herb or perfume box. —
-hrai^,espn. Sweet herb, per-
fume, S. L. — drenc, es ; m.
A herb-drink, a purgative.
— forboren Herbis incanta-
tus, L. — gaelstre, an ; f. An
enchantress by herbs, en-
chantment, B.—ge'drd, es ;
7n.A ioort-yard,an orchard.
— gemane, -gemang, es ; n.
A m,ixture of herbs, spice,
perfume. — gyrd A herb-
yard, a garden, S. — mete,
es ; m. Herb meat, pottage.
— ruma, an; m. 1. Herb
room, the root. 2. Origin,
beginning, stock, S. — tun,
es; m. An enclosure for
herbs, a garden. — wad The
herb woad. — wala, -wasla,
-wela, an ; m. The planfs
sujjport, the roof. — walian,
-wailian ; p. ode ; pp. od
[wajla, wela weal, support'}
I'o give support to plants,
205
to set, plant, to fix the roots,
— weard, es ; m. A 2ilant
keeper or gardener. — wela
The root, v. -wala.
Wyrt wort, neio beer, v. wert.
Wyr<S ivorth, value, v. weorS.
WyrcS is, V. weorcSan.
Wyrian to be, v. weorpan.
WyrXe, weor<5e ; cmp. re, ra ;
sp. ost ; adj. [weoi cS loorth}
Worthy, honourable, estima-
ble, ivorth, deserving, liable
to. — WyrtS-fuU Fully loor-
thy, honourable, venerable.
— fullice Full worthily, ho-
nourably.— ian To honour.
— lie Worthy. — raynd Ho-
nour.— scipe Worship, ho-
nour.— ung An honouring,
worship, V. weor^, wurSe,
weorSian.
Wyr^e Dignity, Le. v. weor<5.
WyrSe<S is, v. vveor^an,
WyrSing, es ; m. A harroio, L.
WyrS-land, v. yrX-land.
Wyryhta a wright, v. wyrhta.
Wyt ice two, v. wit.
Wy^er-lecan To deprive, be-
reave, S.
Wy<Ser-nam, e; /. [wier
against, nam a taking} A
counter distress or seizure,
S.
WycSer-tihtle, an ;/. A repri-
sal, recrimination, L.
W7tle-waege,an ,f.The tongue
of a balance, B.
Wytnod Punished, v. wite.
Wyttinys, se ;/. Industry, Mo.
Wyxt growest. — wyxtS grows,
V. weaxan.
Y
The short or unaccented An-
glo-Saxon y, is contained iu
the following words, which
are represented by modern
Pilnglish words of the same
signification, having the y
sounded as in mystery^
duty: — Lystan,lytel,tynder,
mynster, hyp, syn, dym,
myrcS, mycel, and lyfaiS.
The long or accented y had the
sound of y in type and sky,
as will be evident from the
following cognate words : —
Mys, lys, fyr,hyr,hyd,bryd,
ViyS, and lyf.
The short i is often used for y,
and the long 1 for y ; — as,
Listan, litel, minster, siu,
dim and micel ; for Lystan,
lytel, mynster, syn, dym,
and mycel ; — Fir, hid, brid.
YLC
hlX and Hf ; for Fyr, h^d,
bryd, hy^, and Ij^f.
Ybcrnia Ireland, v. Yrland.
Y'can, ycean ; p. ^cia; pp.
geyht 2'o eke ^incr ease. — Der.
eacan.
Yce, an ; /. 1. A frog. 2. The
sea-devil, like a frog, S.
Yddisc, ydisc Household stuff,
property, S.
Y'del Leisure, L.
Y'del Idle, at Leisure, vain,
useless. — nes Vanity, folly,
idleness, v. idel-.
Ydisc property, v. yddisc.
Y^'dl idle, v. ydel.
Y Q\d\no[ delay , v. yldlng.
Yelrto Cranes, L.
Yfel, es ; n. J. Evil, misery,
punishment. 2. Malice,
guilt, wickedness.
Yfel; def. se yfela, yfla ; seo,
Jjset yfele, yfle; cmp. wyrse ;
s/>.wyrst,wyrrest; adj. Evil,
bad, vile, wicked. — Yfel-cund
Evil kind, envious. — cwe<5-
ende Evil speaking. — daed,
e ; f. An evil deed,— don To
do evil, C—- dysig, es ; m.
Evil ignorance. — e Evilly,
hndly. — habban To have or
suffer evil. — ian ; p. ode ; pp.
od 2'o do evil, to injure,
hurt, afflict. — ic, -lie Evil-
like, had. — nes, se ; f. Evil-
ness,evil,wickedness. — sacan
To oppose with evil, to blas-
pheme.— sacung, e ;/". Blas-
phemy, repro'ich. — sprsec
Evil speaking. — sprecan To
speak ill or evil. — willan To
toish or intend evil. — >ril-
lendnes, se;y. Evil loishing,
malice. — wilnian To desire
evil. — wyrcan To do evil.
Yfele ; cmp. wyrse ; sp. vvyr-
rest ; adv. [yfel eviV] Evil,
evilly, miserably, badly,
wickedly.
Yfemest, yfmest,/or ufe-raest
Highest, uppermost.
Yfera [/brufera higher; cmp
of up high'] Higher.
Yfese, an ; jT. A brim, margin,
porch, eaves, Le, v. efese.
Yfla evil, v. yfel.
Yflian to do evil, v. yfel.
Yfmest uppermost, v. yfemest
Yfre over, above, v. ofer,
Yfter after, v. sefter.
Ygland anisland, v. ea-l><nd.
Y'g<5elice easily, v. ySelice
eaSelice.
Yhte Folded or wrapped toge
ther, S.
Yl a porcupine f v. il.
Ylc ; def. se ylca ; seo, |j2et
ylce ; ^. }38es,|3aere, j?aes ylcanj
YMB
adj. [v.aelc] Same, the same,
ilk.— Ylc 8wa SameaSfCven
so, so, S.
Yld, eld age, men, v. yldo.
Yldan ; 1. To delay, put off,
postpone. 2. To m.ake de-
lay, to tarry.
Yldas men, v. yldo, in.
Yldest; se yidesta ; se6, {jast
yldeste ; adj. sp. [eald old]
\. Eldest, oldest in age. As
those advanced in age were
generally the first or chief
in authority and esteem;
hence 2. First, head, chief,
principal.
Yldesta, an ; m. A chief.
Yldian To groio old, v. ealdian.
Ylding:, elding, eldung, e ; f
Delay, dallying, yielding,
truce, leisure.
Yldo, f.indec I: yldu, e;/. 1.
Age ; aetas. 2. An age ; s?s-
culum, sevum. 3. Old age,
seniority ; senectus, seniori-
tas.
Yldo; pi. nm. ac. yld-as ; g.
a ; d. um ; m. An elder, a
senator, a man.
Yldra, m; seo, {jaetyldre; g.
yldran \cmp. ofeald old] 1.
The elder, older. 2. In pi.
Elders, parents.
Yldsta eldest, v. yldest.
Yldung delay, v. ylding.
Ylf an elf, v. elf.
Ylfet, elfet, elfetu, ilfetu, e;
f: ylfete, an ; /; K. says m ?
A swan.
Ylfige Chatterers, S.
Yip, es ; 7n. An elephant. —
Ylpen, elpen ; adj. Belong-
ing to an elephant. — Ylpen-
ban, es ; n. Elephant bone,
ivory. — Ylpen-banen Ivory-
boned, made of ivory. —
Ylpend, es ^m.An elephant.
— Ylpes ban, es ; n. Ivory,
Le. — Ylpes banen Made of
ivory, Le.
Yltsa, yltse oldest, v. yldest
Yltwist A fowling, catching of
birds, S.
Ym about, v. ymb.
Yinb, ymbe, emb, embe ; prep,
ac. About, around, concern-
ing, according to, towards,
ajter — acsian To ask about.
— arn [yrnan to run] Went
round. — bsetan To bridle
about, to restrain. — begang,
es ; m. A goiiig about, a cir-
cuit.— beorgan ; p. -bearh
To defend, to cover around.
— bignes, se ; /. A bending
about, a circuit. — bind an To
bind about. — bugan To bow
or bend round.
2G6
YMB
Ymb-caefed Embroidered a-
bout,clothedaround. — ceor-
fan To cut round, circumcise.
— cerr, e;/. A turn about, a
going, exciting. — cerran,
-cyrran To turn round, to
turn,inove. — clyppan To cZip
round, to embrace. — cymo,
es ; m. A coming round, an
assembly. — cyrran To turn
round. — faereld, es ; m. A
journeying about, a circuit.
— faran To go about or a-
round. — feng, fs ; m. A tak-
ing or holding round, a co-
vering.— flfogan To fiy a-
round. — fun To encircle,
contain, surround, compre-
hend.— fraetewian,-fr8etwian
To adorn or embroider a-
round. — gan , -gangan To go
round, to surround. — gang,
es; m. A going about, a cir-
cuit.— gefraetwian 2'o adorn
or deck about. — gerenian To
adorn or deck around. — ge-
settan To set round. — gyr-
dan To gird around. — ha,h-
ban To contain, comprehend.
— haldan To hold around, to
contain. — hangen Hung
round, clothed. — heapianTo
heap around, to heap up. —
-hedig[hydigcaMf io?/.?] Ajix-
ions about. — hegian To hedge
about. — hochian To be anx-
ious about, L. — hoga, an ;
m. Anxiety about, care, de-
sire, solicitude. — hogian To
be anxious about. — hringian
To draiv a ring about, to
surround, to fence round.
— huung, e ; /. Circum-
cision, C. — hweorfan To
turn round, revolve, to sur-
round,encomposs.—hweorft,
-hwyrft, es ; ?n. A circuit
about, circumference, circle,
rotation, an orbit, orb, the
world. — hydig Anxious a-
bout, solicitous, heedful. —
-hydignys, se ; /. A care
about, anxiety — hyduA nx-
iety. — hyge Care, Le. — lic-
gan To surround.— M^-duTo
sail round. — \ylAn expanse,
Cd. — rene Going round, re~
volvlng. — ren-wuce, an ; f.
The ember weeks. — ridan To
ride round. — rine, ryne, es ;
m. A round course, a revo-
lution, circuit, anniversary ,
— sset Besieged. — sceadewan
To overshadow, S. — sceaw-
ian To look about, S. — ecea-
wiendlice Circumspectly,
cautiously. — scinan To shine
around.
4
YMB
Ymb-«crydan ; p. de To clothe
another, envelope. — sealrt
Con I passed about. — seonTo
look around. — set A setting
ahout, a siege, — setl, es ; n.
A setting 7'ound, a siege. —
-setnuntr, e; f. [setnung a
sedition'] A sedition, com-
motion, R. — settan To set
around, G. — setting A set-
ting round, a besieging, L.
— sieran, -sirian, -syvian To
consider about, to devise, lay
snares for, cheat. — sittan To
sit or set about, to surround,
beset, besiege. — sittend,es;m.
One sitting near, a neigh-
bour, K. — snidan, -sniSan;
p. -s,nk^;pp. -sniden To cut
round, to circumcise. — sni-
dennys, se ; f. A cuiting
round, circumcision. — span-
nan To span or clasp round,
to embrace. — spreec, e-,/. A
discourse about. — sprecan
To speak about. — stand an
To stand about , to surround.
— stcindennes, se ; f. An en-
compassing.— styrian To stir
about, to overturn. — swapan ;
p. -sweop ; pp. -swapen To
sioeep about, to environ,
clothe? — swape Circuits or
circwnstancesqf loords, tales
drawn out at length, turn-
ings and compassings, S. —
-swapen Environed, clothed
about.— aweoTp Swept about.
— swifan 7'o turn about, to
revolve, S. — swincan To la-
bour after, to encircle. —
-syllan ; p. -sealde ; ^jp.-seald
To give around, to surround.
— syrwan To ensnare. —
-jjeahtian To consult about.
— )7encan, -Jjincan To think
about. — )7onc, es ; m. A
thoughtabout, consideration,
care. — Jjringan To press
around. — |jriodung, e ; /.
A consultation, S. — trymian,
-tryman, -trynian To set
round, to surround, fortify,
protect, L. — trymming,es;m.
A fortification. — tynan To
hedge round, to surround. —
-ty man To turn about, to sur-
round.— utan ; ado. Round
about, on all sides, all about,
on the outside. — utan ; prep,
ac. Round about, around,
round, %vithout, beyond, ex-
cept— utau-standanTos^a^jd
round about, — utan-syllan
To give round about, to sur-
round. — wa?rlan To turn
about, C. — weaxan To grotv
about. "
YRF
Ymb-wendan To turn about. —
-wicigean To encamp about.
— windan To wind round, to
entangle. — wlatian To look
about, consider, contemplate.
— 'wlatungje;/. J beholding,
circumspection^ considera-
tion, Le. — wyrcan To toork
round, to surround tvith
7vo7'ks.—y man To run round,
to environ.
Ynibeaht A joining, guard, S.
Ymel, ymle, 1. A scroll, sche-
dule. 2. A toeevil, mite, S. L.
Ymen, ymn A hymn. — boc, e;
f.A hymn-book. — ere,es; ?n.
A book of hymn ^. — sang, es;
m. A hymn-song, a hymn.
Ymest highest, v. yfemest.
Ymn a hymn, v. ymen.
Ynca The third part of a dram,
a scruple, B.
Ynce, es ; m. An inch.
Yndsa,yntsa, an ; m. An ounce.
Yne-leac, es ; m. [leac a leek]
An onion, a scallion.
Ynner Inner, S.
Ynnost Inmost, S.
Yntsa an ounce, v. yndsa.
Yppan ; p. ypte ; pp. ypped,
geypped To show forth, lay
open, disclose, to betray.
Yppan Before, K.
Yppe Plain, open, manifest.
Yppe A sight, show.
Ypping, es ; m. An opening,
showing, expanse.
Ypplen The top, height, S.
Ypwines-fleot, es ; m. [fleot a
bay, Ypwines of Ipwin]
Ebb's-fieet, in the isle of
Thanet.
Yr A bow, G.
Yr Angry. — He A ngry. — scipe,
es ; m. Anger. — Der. Yrre,
irre, eorre, -mod, -|7weorg :
yrsian, eorsian : yrsinga,
yrrenga : yrsung.
Yraland Ireland, v. Yrland.
Yrd The earth. — ling, es ; m.
A farmer, B. L.
Yre an ounce, v. yndsa.
Y're iron, v. fren.
Y'TenIron,madeofiron,v.irer\.
Yrfe, erfe, aerfe, es; n, 1. In-
heritance, succession. ^.Pro-
perty,substance, goods, cattle,
animal. — boc, e) f. A book
of inheritance or heritage, a
charter, will. — cwealm, es ;
m. Cattle pestilence, mur-
rain.—cynn, es ; n. Cattle
kind. — fyrst, e ; /. Time of
inheritance. — gedal, es ; m.
A division of inheritance. —
-gewrit,es; n. Aninheritance
writ, a charter. — gild,es; n.
Sale money, market price. —
2G7
YRD
Yrfe-laf, e;/. 1 . Aninheritance
left, an inheritance, a swordy
K. — 2. Progeny, posterity,
Cd. — land,es ; n. Hereditary
land. — niima,an ; m. [niman
to take] One who takes the
inheritance, an heir. — stol,
es ; m. An hereditary seat,
a mansion. — weard, es ; m.
[weard a ward, guard, lord]
Lord of inheritance, an heir,
— weard nes, -wyrdnes, se ',f.
An inheritance. — weardian,
p. ode ; pp. od To inherit.
— weard-writere, es; m. 1.
An heir-ioriter, one who
specifies his heir, a testator.
2. A legatee writend,e8; /«.
[wntend a writer] A loriter
of inheritance, a testator.
Yrg^o Negligence, sloth, S.
Yrh^, e; /. 1. Sluggishness,
sloth, laziness, wearisoine-
ness. 2. Cowardice, fear,
dread, S.
Yrisc Irish, S.
Yrland, Iraland, Ireland, Yra-
land, es ; n. Ireland, S.
Yrm.an; p. de ; pp. ed To
afflict, harm, torment, to
make unhappy, to render
miserable or desolate. — ing,
es ; m. A miserable being, a
2vretch.—i,e ;/.; -^o ; indcl.
f. Misery, distress, calamity,
solicitude, want, poverty, v.
geyrnian, earm, Der. erian.
Yrmen ample, Ex. v. eormen.
Yrnan, irnan, be yrn<5 ; p. am,
we urnon ; pp. urnen To run.
—Der. A-, be-, ge-, for«-,
on-, 0^-, to- : eornost, -lie :
ran, bran : serning.
Yrre, ierre, irre, eorre, es ; m.
Ire, anger, indignation, fury.
— Yrre; adj. Angry. — Yrre;
adv. Angrily. — Yrre-mod
Angry- minded. — Yrrenga,
yrringa ; adv. Angrily, in
anger. — Yrrc-\}weoTg Anger
crossed, crossed with anger,
perverse with ire, Ex Der.
yr.
Yr-scipe, es ; m. Anger, v yr.
Yrsian, irsian, eorsian; p. ode;
pp.o^ To be an^r2/.— Yrsinga
Angrily. — Yrsung, eorsung,
irsung, e ; f. Anger, angri-
ness, readiness to anger, v.
yrre. — Der. yr.
YrS, ernS, e; /. 1. Earth,
ploughed ground. 2. What
ploughed ground produces,
produce, corn. — Yr <5-land,
es ; n. Ploughed land. — YrS-
ling, yrtS-lincg, yrS-lingc,
eor<5-ling, es; m. A farmer,
husbandman.
YTT
Ys Ts ; est, v. wesun.
Y's iccj V. is.
Ysela, ysla, an ; m. A fire
spark,spark,einberjhot ashes-
— Der. Asce, axe, sescen.
Y'sen iron, v. isen.
Y'sern iron, v. isern.
Ysl, e ; /? a spark, v. ysela.
Ysla, an ; in, v. ysela^
Ysopa, an ; ?n ? Hyssop, S.
Y'st, gist, es; w. 1. The east,
east wind, stormy wind, Le.
2. A storm, tempest, tohirl-
wind, lohirlpool? S.L. — Yst-
ig Stormy, S. — wind,es; vi.
The east wind, Le.
Yt eats, V. etan.
Y'tan ; p. ytte [from lit oufl
To out, drive out, to expel,
banish, v. litian.
Ytas the Jutes, v. Iotas.
Y'te; cmj). ytere, utre ; sup.
;^temest; adj. 1. Outward.
2. cmp : Outer, more out-
ward. 3. sup. Outmost, ut-
most, utter, last.
Yteren Belonging to an otter,
S.
Y'^,y<5u, e ;/. What rises up,
a wave, flood. — Der. Flod-,
geofon-, lig-, ofer-, wseter-.
— Y'S- bord, es ; n.l. A sea
board, a ship. 2. The shore,
Ex. — faru, e ; f. A tvave
course, loashing of a wave,
£ar.— geblond, es;n. A ivave
viixlng,thesea. — gewinn,es;
n. A ivave contest, clashing
of waters. — gian Tofloio. —
-gung, e ;/. A floating , swim-
ming. — hengest, es ; m. A
toave horse, a ship. — hof, es ;
n. A wave house, a ship. —
-ian, p. ode ; pp. od To rise
as a wave, to flow, fluctuate,
overflow. — lad, e; f. A sea
journey, a voyage. — laf, e;f.
A leave leaving, the sand. —
-lid A tvave vessel, a ship. —
-lida, an; m. A ivave passer,
a sailor. — liS A zvave tvay, a
passage, G. — mear, es ; ni.
A wave horse, a ship. —
-mere, esj 7n. A wave pool,
the sea. — {317mm, es; m.
Wave strength, poioer of the
sea.
Y'<5 ; cmp. y^re ; sup. y<5est ;
adj. Easy, light. — Y'§; sup.
ySsBst; adv. More easily. —
YSe-lic Easy. — lice Easily,
V. eaSe.
YtS^an-ceaster, e-, f. A castle
in Essex, L.
Y'Su a wave, v. y^.
Yting, es ; in. A way, journey.
Ytst eatest, v. etan.
Ytt eats, V. etan.
PA
Yttinga-ford.es; m. Hitching-
ford, Hitching, Herts ? B.
Yttre outer, v. ^te.
Y'wian, ywan; p. de; pp. ed.
To h w, open, reveal, v.
eawian.
Ywincg A showing, S-
In expressing the sounds of th,
■ the Anglo-Saxon orthogra-
phy was more consistent than
the present English. We
now use th to represent two
sounds, as heardin the words
thing and this : the Anglo-
Saxons, with greaterproprie-
ty, used two distinct charac-
ters to denote these two se-
parate sounds. The hard or
sharp sound of th heard in
^i^mgris represented in Anglo-
Saxon by p, J3 th ; and the
soj't or flat sound, as found in
this, soothe, is denoted by
S dth. p or J3 th, repre-
senting the hard or sharp
sound, is used in Anglo-
Saxon at the beginning of
words and syllables ; as, jping
thing, be|?encan to bethink :
<5 dth, denoting the soft or
^a^sound, isemployedat the
end ofivords and syllables ;
as,s«>l5 true; seotSan toseethe.
Nouns derived from verbs, and
ending in -aS, -ocS, are m. as;
Hun tats, es ; m. A hunting :
waro^, es; m. The shore ; —
but those in -aetS, -u^, and
-cS, after one or more conso-
nants, are/, as; DugutS,e;/.
Virtue; SceIcS, e;/. Happi-
ness; yrmtS, e ; /. Poverty.
Verbs ending in -^an receive
no additional tS, in forming
the 3rd. s. pr: CycSan To
make knoivn, he cy S he makes
known.
pa, )7a ]}Q. ; adv. Then, until,
while, ichilst , when, as; turn,
tunc, quum, quando, dum —
pa . . . jja then . . . when ;
ivhen . . . then; quum . . .
tum. — pa sona as soon, im-
mediately.— pa sona {^a So
soon as. — pa hwile ]pQ 2'he
while that, the while, ivhile.
— pa gyt Then yet, as yet,
moreover.
pa ; ac.f. s: nm. ac. pi. of se ;
article; pron. 1. The ; ttjv:
01, ai, TO. ; TOVQ, ra^, ra. 2.
268
p^R
It is also used as a demon-
strative or relative pronoun ;
This, those, who, which,
tchom, Sfc. ; hie, ille, iste ;
qui, quae, &c.
pac Slow, Le. V. )7ace.
paca, jjacum, v. ^oec.
paean, Jjacoan, v. {jeccau.
paccian To touch gently, to
stroke, L.
pace Slow, Le.
pacele, {jsecele? Q.n',f.A light,
candle, lamp, torch, Le.
psec ; g. I^seces; pi. g. J^aca ;
d. jjacum ; n. Thack, thatch,
a covering, roof. — p aec- tigel ,
es ; n. A covering tile, roof
tile, S. — Der. peccan, be-:
Jjecen : j^ecere.
psecele a light, v. {^acele.
paecen a roof, v. Jjecen.
paec-tigel a roof tile, v. jjsec.
paeder thither, v. jjider.
paegdon took, v. fjicgan.
p£ege These, of them; illi, ilia,
illorum, L.
paegn a servant, v. Jjegen.
peegon took, v. jjicgan.
paegtung, \}3shtung Counsel,C.
pajh though, v. J^eah.
p£eh throve, Ex. v. \>a\\.
paelian To draw out, C.
pael-wsel [j:il a stake, plank ;
weal a walC] Thelwall, Chc'
shire, S.
paem to the ; sometimes found
for {jam ; d. s. and pi. ofse.
paen a servant, v. {^egen.
pain then, v. )jaenne.
psencung, v. jjaticung.
paene, jjsenne the, that ; for
{jone; oc. m. s. qf^e.
pfenian [{^an loet] To moisten,
make tvet, S.
psenne theii, lohen, v. j^onne.
peer, {^ar, \)er',adv. 1. There,
in that place. 2. Where^
ivhither. — paer ]3£er There
where, where. — paer . . . {jger
where . . . there, there . . .
where ; ubi . . . ibi. — pser-
?eherThereafter,afterivards.
— mneTherein. — mid There
in the midst, thereioith. —
-of Thereof. — on Thereon,
therein. An. — rihte There
directly ,straiyhtways forth-
with,instantly, immediately,
just. — to Thereto, thereof,
besides. — togeanes Against
that, on the contrary .—[ifon-
on Thereupon, thereover. —
-lite Thereout, without, out
of doors, abroad.— vi\^ There-
with.
psera ; g. pi. ofse. Of the, of
those ; twv, v. j^ara.
paera there, v. |?8er.
pAN
poere ; g. d.f. of se. Of or to
the, that, whom ; riig, ry ;
hujus,huic: fjQ, y; cujus,cui.
pver^ need. — lie, v. Jjearf.
pferf Leaven ? C. v. J?eorf.
pajrfa the poor, C. v. f^earfa.
paer-inne therein, v. I^aer.
pserle very, much, v. j^earle.
pxrof thereof , v, jjoer.
paeron thereon, v. |5oer.
pserrihte directly, v. j^cer.
pversc thrashed; p.ofjperscan.
paersc-an To thrash, C. —
paersc-ere,es; m. A thrasher.
— psersc-wald A threshold,
V. j?ersc.
paer^fEr there, v. Jjser.
pser-to thereto, v. Jjaer.
paer-ute out of doors, v. j^aer.
p8er-wi<5 thereivith, v. Jjter.
pses ; g'. ?n. n. ofse. Of the,
that, whom, zvhose ; tov, hu-
jus, illius ; ov, cujus.
paes ; adv. Of this, for this, so
far, so much so, thus, since
that, whereby, whereof; eo,
adeo, in tantum. — pses j?e
inaormare Somuchthemore.
— To Jjses To that degree, so.
— paes }7e Since that, after,
for that, because that, that.
paes-lic ; adj. [ba^s of this, lie
UTte'] Meet, apt, equal, ft,
agreeable, worthy. — lice In
like manner, worthily , fidy .
— licnys, se ;/. Agreeableness,
suitableness, conveniency .fit-
ness, S.
pffisma, an -, m. Leaven, a lea-
vened lump, B. Der. {^eon.
paet ; n?n. ac. n. s. ofse. The,
that ; and the relative That,
which; TO, id, istud; o, quod.
pset ; adv. From that place,
thence, only, L.
paet ; conj. That, so that, be-
cause.
psette [^contracted from fjset
that, j^e which~\ That, so
that; ut, quia; often used
for )?aet, C07y. L.
pa fa a favourer, v. ge]?afa.
pafeteie, es ; m. A pardoner, S.
pafian, jjafigan ; p. ode ; pp.
od. 1 . To suffer, per tnit. 2. To
consent, admit, alloiv, obey.
paforlic Useful, C. R.
pafung, e ; f. Permission, S.
pag, }jah throve, v. j?e6n.
pah took, p. ofjplcgan.
pam ; d. s. m. n ; and d. pi. of
se. To the, by the, to this,
that, these, those, whom,
which ; ri^, illo : rolg, ra'ig,
toIq, illis ; ^J, cui, quo^ olg,
alg, olg, quibus.
pametan To rejoice, B,
pan Moist, wet, S.
pA W
pan, for Jjum ; d. s. and pi. of
se. To the, §'c. v. |?am.
panan thence, v. )?anon.
pane, |jonc, es; m. A favour,
approbation, the acknow-
ledgment of a favour, a
thank, thanks. — pances,
Jjonces, on jjance, on }jonce,
to l^ance, to J^once, Used ad-
verbially ; With gratitude,
gratefully , thankfully, gra-
tis,freely — pa.vc-fii\\Thank-
ful, content. — hyegende
Grateful thinking, grateful,
K. — ian ; p. ode ; pp. od ;
[Governs the d. of person, and
g. of thing'] To thank, to give
thanks. — ol-mod Thankful
or grateful minded. — unij,
e ; f. A thanking, thanks-
giving,thanks. — weor<5, -we-
or^lic Thankivorthy, accept-
able, grateful. — \veor<Slice
Thcmkworthily, acceptably.
— word, es; 71. A word of
thanks, thanks. — wur^,
-wyrtS Thankivorth.grateful.
— wur51ic,-wyr<5]ic Thank-
icorthy ,gratefid wur^lice,
-wyrSlice,-wur<Slicesr//«n^-
worthily, gratefully. — Der.
Unjjanc.
pane, jponc, es ; m : gej^anc,
es ; m.nl Will, wish, mind,
thought. — full Full of
thought, ingenious. — me-
tuncg, -metung, e ; /. [me-
tan to measure, compare]
Deliberation, consideration.
— ol, -ul Thoughtful, consi-
derate, cautious, Le, — Der.
pencan,
panecan pe Whensoever,
panne Than, then.
panon, j^anone, J^anonne, Jja-
nun, jjonon; adv. T'hence,
lohence.
par, J^ara There.where, v. jjser.
para ; g. pi. of se : Of the, of
those, of ichom ; rwv, c^wv,
illorum, illarum, illorum ;
lov, quorum, quarum, quo-
rum,
parfa a beggar, JR. v. f^earfa.
parigend,es; m. Theicicked.
pariii Therein, An.
paroflicra more useful, better,
J?./or l^earflicra, v. j^earf.
paron Thereon, An.
parsea,ybr {jserscan To thrash,
buffet, B.
parsia mseg^, e ;/. The coun-
try of Tarsus in Cilicia.
pas; s. ac.f; pi. nm. ac. of
J^es. This, the se ; banc; lii,
hse, ha3c ; hos, has, hsec.
pat the, that, v. Jjaet.
pawan To thaw, B.
269
pEA
pe An indeclinable article,
often used for all the cases
ofse, seo, \>^t, especially in
adverbial expressions and in
corrupt A.-S., as in the Ch.
after the year 1138. \.The,
that, those. 2. Who, which,
ivhat ; qui, quae, quod.— pe
is thus very frequently used
as a relative, and often dou-
bled, as \>e \)e, or joined with
se. — pe lees ^e Lest that.
pe ; conj.Than,tchether, either,
or as, in proportion as. An.
— Whether ... or ; Quam,
an, sive, vel, aut; utrum . .
an.
pe Thee, to thee; te, tibi, d.
and ac. o/Jju.
pea a servant, C. v. J^eow.
peac thatch, v. }?aee.
peachan To tvash, v. j^wean.
peaf a thief, C v. j^eof.
peah ate, v. j^icgan.
peah, jjeh Though, although,
yet, still, hoivever. — peah
J?e Although. — peahhwreS-
ere Yet, nevertheless, more-
over, but yet, but. — peah
git As yet, hitherto.
peah greia, v. j?e6n.
peaht,e ;/. Thought, counsel.
— end, es; m. A counsellor,
an adviser, A71. — ere, es ; m.
A counsellor, adviser. — ian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To take
thought, to reflect, consider,
ponder, consult. — Per. pen-
can,
peahte, )?eahton covered,
thatched, p. of}pQCQZ,n.
pearf, e ; /. Need, necessity,
cause, leant, advantage, pro-
fit.— Der. Fyren-, nearo- ;
)?earfan, be-, ge-. — pearfa,
Jjoei fa, an ; m. Poor, desti-
tute, in leant of, the poor,
needy, a poor man. — pearf-
an, {?urfan ; ic, he |jearf,
)?urfe, }?u |?earft, Jjurfe ; we
)?urfon, jjyrfon ; p. ic jjorfte,
]>vl }7orftest, we Jjorfton ;
sub. )7urfe, Jjurfon To need,
to have need, to want, be-
hove, avail, profit. — pearf-
ednes, se ;/". Poverty, ivant.
— ende Needy, in misery. —
-endlic Poor, An. — ian To
need,K. — leas Needless, Le.
— lease Needlessly. — He
Poor, needy, necessitous, nc'
cessary. — lice ; cmp. or ; adv.
1. Of necessity, diligently,
cautiously. 2. Usefully, bet-
ter, C. — licnes, se ; f. iVe-
cessity, beggary, poverty,
want.
pearf unleavened, v. j^eorf.
PEG
pearl Sharp^ bold, heavy, se-
vere, hard — e,adv. Very, ear-
nestly, exceedingly, strongly,
severely, much, too much. —
-mod Sharp-minded, bold,
brave. — wise Sharp, 2oise,
severe. — wisnes, se ; f. A
difficulty, severity.
pearm, es ; m. [Lincolnshire
tharm, tharn the intestines
irashedfor making hog*s pud-
dings, Bailey] An intestine,
entrail, the inward part of
man or beast. — Der. Smsel-.
pearm-gyrdel,es;m. A bowel-
girdle, a truss.
pearsc beaten, v. I^erscan.
peat hoivled, v. Jjeotan.
peatr A theatre, L.
peaw a servant, v. J^eow.
peaw, )?ea.u, es; m. 1. That
which distinguishes or per-
fects,Acustom,manner, habit,
behaviour, theio , rite, endow-
ment, quality. 2. In thepl.
Manners, morals. — fsest Es-
tablished by custom, becom-
ing, decorous ; Jirm in man-
ners, upright, obedient. —
-faestnes, se ;./. Firmness in
behaviour, obedience, disci-
pline.— lie Custom-like, fa-
shionable, figurative, S. —
-lice According to matiners,
decently, properly, ivell, obe-
diently. — um By custom,
habitually. — Der. J?e6n.
pec Thee, to thee', te, tibi.
peccan ;/?. Jjeahte.Jjehte -jimp.
Jjece ; pp. gej^eaht To cover,
conceal, thatch. — Der. j^cec.
pece cover, v. {jeccan.
pecele, {jecelle^ torch, candle,
V. Jjacele.
pecen, e ; /? 1. A roof. 2.
What affords a cover, hence
A house.— Der. J^aec.
pecere, es ; m. A thatcher, B.
pef a thief, v. J^eof.
pefe-Jjorn A sort of thorn, dog-
rose, 7oildbrier, v. J?ife-)7orn.
pefian To rage, B.
pegde consumed, v. of-J?egde.
pege, Sin; f. 1. A taking, re-
ceipt, service, Le. 2. What
is taken Food, G. v. j^egu.
pegen, )?egn, Jjsegen, Jjaegn,
|jeng, Jjen ; g. {jegnes ; d.
Jjegnej m. 1. Generally A
servant, an attendant, one
who acts voluntarily, in op-
position to )?eow a slave or
bond servant. 2. It was then
used to denote a particular
attendant, as A disciple,
scholar. 3. A soldier, an
officer, knight, a military
Jionour. 4, A servant of the
PEG I
king,^ thane, nobleman, the
Lord of a Manor, who had
power from the Crown of
holding a court. — A king's
Thane, an Anglo-Saxon no-
bleman, was inferior in rank
to an eorl and ealdorman ;
he was afterwards denomi-
nated a baron. — There was
an inferior Thane in the
Conqueror's time, called a
knight, who attended the
king's Thane or Baron. The
rank of a Thane, as well as
the other titles of dignity
among the A.-S., was not
inherited, but was personal,
hence it was attainable by
all, even by the servile ; but,
before any one could be ele-
vated to the dignity of an
inferior Thane, he must be
in possession of five hides of
his own land, a church, a
kitchen, a bell-house, a ju-
dicial seat at the burgh-gate,
and a seat in the witena ge-
mot. Whoever by his in-
dustry and talent obtained
these, became a Thane by
right. — boren Thane born,
toell born. — estre, an ; /. A
female servant, a maid. —
-hys, -hyss, es ; m. ^ thane's
attendant, a client. — ian To
perform the duty of a thane,
to serve, minister. — lagu, e;
/ The law or privilege of
a Thane. — Ifc Thanelike,
knightly. — lice Nobly, brave-
ly, manfully. — radenn, e; /".
Thaneship, the state of a
Ttiane or client. — riht, es ;
n. Thane right, privilege of
a Thane. — scipe, es ; m.
Thaneship; the dignity, or-
der or office of a Thane, va-
lour, service, duty. — scolu,
e; f. A thane's attendants.
— ung, e ; /. Service, enter-
tainment, meal, repast. —
-weoiiSscipe,es; m. The ho-
nour or dignity of a Thane.
— wer, es; ?7i. A Thane's
were or fine. — Der. jjicgan.
-j^egen ; g. -jjegnes ; m : Used
as a termination is not a title
of honour, but merely de-
notes— A servant, minister.
pegh the thigh, v. jjeoh.
pegin a thane, v. Jjegen.
pegn a thane, v. I^egen.
p egna.'St-iai^ serves, v.Jjegnian.
pegnian To serve, v. jjenian.
pegn-scipe Service, valour. —
-ung Service, duty, v.j^egen.
pego The serving, v. }3egu.
pegon took, ate, v. I^icgan.
270
PEN
pegu, e;/: )?ego, indcl. f Ser-
vice, ministration, disposal,
K.— Der. Beah-, beor-, v.
Jjlcgan.
peh Though, although, yet.
peh grew. An. v, Jjeah.
peh Thee ; te, tibi, C.for Jje ;
ac. of jju.
pehte covered, v. jjeccan.
peign a servant, C. v. Jjegen.
pe-laes The less, lest.
pell What is boarded, a story,
— pell-faesten,es;n.S'^mec?
hold, Cd. v. }jelu.
pelu,)?el, e;/. 1. Hewn wood,
a board, plank. 2. A board-
ing, planking, flooring. 3.
A scaffold, rostrum, Le. —
Der. Bene-, bi im-, waeg- :
Jjell ; Jjyle, Jjile, -craeft : jjil-
ian, filing, jjyling.
pen, es ; ?n. A servant, v. jjcgen.
penade served, v. )?enian.
pencan, j^encean, p. )36hte,we
Jjohteu ; ijup. ^enc ; pp. ge-
l^oht. 1. To think, reason,
meditate, consider, imagine.
2. To think of, remember,
purpose, meditate, conclude,
determine. — Der. A-, be-,
ge-: l^anc, j^onc, af-? hete-,
in wit-, of-,or-,-full,-metung,
-ol, -ul :ge)?anc, mod-: J?an-
col, )7oncol, deop-, gearo-,
hige-,hyge-,searo-,unde6p-:
]}6ht, ge-: )7eaht, gejjeaht,
gejjaht, -a, -ere, -ian, -ing,
-iing:)7yncian,]7yncan,mis-,
of- : of)7inca.
pencian 'Tothink,Le.y.]}enca.n.
penden; adv. While, ichilst,
meanwhile, as long as, how
long.
penede overthreio, v. jjenian.
penestre, an ;/. A female ser-
vant, 10 ait ing -maid.
peng a minister, v. J?egen.
pengel, es ; m. King, lord,
prince, Der. |?lng.
penian;j9.ede;j(;/7. ed To make
thin, to extend, attenuate,
stretch out, reach to, over-
throio. — Der. jjyn.
penian, jjenigan, j^egnian, Jjeo-
nan, }?enan, p. ode ; pp. od
To act as a Thane, to minis-
ter, serve, to loait upon, to
set something before one, v.
Jjegnian, and ^jegen.
pen-ing,es ; 7n. A service, sup-
per.— ing-mann A serving-
man. — ung, e ; /. 1 . Duty,
office, service, divine service,
attendance, use. 2. What is
served. Food, a repast, sup-
per,feast. S.Thosewhoserve,
Attendants, servants, areti-
nue, train ? — ung-boc, e ; /.
pEO
A service - book. — ung-fata
Serving vessels 2>er. I^egen,
\>^n ; {jicgan.
penne Then, A71. v. jjonne.
peo to the thigh ; d. ofj^eoh.
peo groio, v. \>e6n.
peo The, toho,for seu, heo.
peod, y\6d, e ;/, I. A nation,
people. 2. A country, pro-
vince. 3. Used as a prefix,
peod-, is often merely in-
tensive, denoting Great,
powerful, very. — Der. E1-,
e;e-,2;um-,sige-,under-,\ver-:
jjeodan, ge-, under-: Jjeoden,
-leas. — peod-an To join, as
soclate with, to serve buend,
es ; m. An inhabitant. —
-cyning, es ; ni. A nation's
king, a great king. — en, es;
rn. The people's ruler, a king,
prince, chief, lord, Supi-eine.
— enleas Without a chief
nobleman or prince. — en-
madra, es; m. Princely trea-
sure.— en-stol, es; n. A su-
preme seat, a throne. — feond,
es; in. The people's enemy. —
-ford, es; m. Thetford, Nor-
folk.— fruina,,an; m. A foun-
der of a nation. — gestreon,
es ; n. A people's treasure, a
great treasure. — guma, an ;
m. A man of the country, a
man. — here,herge, es ; m.A
popular army. — iiic, es ; n.
A people, nation, race, lan-
guage.— land, lond, es ; n.
A people's land, country,
province, — lie People-like,
popular , national licetere,
es; in. A deceiver of the peo-
ple, a general or great de-
ceiver,arch-hypocrite loga,
an ; m. A common cheat, a
consummate or great liar. —
-maegen, es ; n. A nation's
strength or force. — mearc,
e ,f. [mearc a boundary^ A
nation's frontier. — nes, se ;
f. A joining. — sca<Sa, -scea-
^a, an ; m. [sceatSa a thief '\
A public or common thief or
robbei — scipe, es ; ?/?. 1. A
collection or embodying of a
people y a community, tiation.
2.Thatwhichthiscallsforth,
Government of a people, the
property or rights of a peo-
ple or commonwealth, law,
system, discipline, manner,
fashion. — J;rea, an ; m. A
popular or great plague. —
-wita, an ; ?n. [wita a wise
7;ja?j] A national wise man,
a philosopher, a chief v/ita.
or member of the senate or
vvitena gemot, a senator, an
pEO
historian.— wrecan To great-
ly avenge.
peodan to join, v. ge|je6dan.
peuden ; g. J?e6dnes ; m. A
people's ruler, a king, prince,
chief, lord, the Siqjreme, v.
Jjeod.
pe6d-ford, peot-ford, es; m.
[ J3eod people's, ford a ford,
or peotthe river Thet]Thet-
ford, Norfolk.
peodnys ajoining, v. gejjeodan.
peof, ^ef, Jjyf, es ; m : Jjeofa,
an ; 7n. A thief, robber. A
thief was punished severely ;
he forfeited three-fold ; or
he was to lose his life, unless
he could redeem it by pay-
ing his wer. Ina's laws de-
line three sorts of offenders.
They were called thieves
[j^eofas] to seven men; from
seven to thirty-five a band
[hloS] ; and afterwards an
a riny [here^. — Der. Beo-,
gold-, stod-, wergild-: f?e-
6w^. — peof-feoh ; g. -feos ;
71, Stolen property. — gild,
es ; n. A payment for theft.
— ian To thieve, steal. —
-maun, es ; m. A thief. —
-seeol, -scolu, e ; f. A gang
of thieves. — scip, es ; n. A
thief ship, a pirate vessel. —
-slsege, es ; m ; also. — sliht,
e; f A slaying of a thief,
thief slaying or killing. — 5 ,
e; f A theft. — wracu, e ;/.
Thief vengeance, punishment
for theft.
peofS, jjyfg, G;f. A theft,
robbery. — Der. {jeof.
peogincg [Jjeogincg] A thriv-
ing, increase, profit, S. L.
peoh ; g. jjt- os ; d. fjeo ; n. The
thigh. — peoh-ece, es ; m.
Thigh-ache. — scanca, an ;
m. Thigh-bone. — seax, -sex,
es ; w. m : e ; f. A thigh-
knife, a short sivord, dirk.
peohau to grow, Le. v. |?e6n.
peon, gejjeon ; ic jjeo, gejjeo,
he ge)?hy^ ; p. J^eah, ^ah,
)3ag, ge^eah ; we }juhon,
\)\igon ; sub. gejjeh, gej^eo ;
pp. ge)?ogen, f^ungen To
thrive, flourish, grow, in-
crease, proceed, accomplish,
perfect, gain, profit, to be-
come good fair great or
large, Le. — Der. Ge-, ofer :
Jjigen : ge)7ih«e : h'l^'tig, hy-
ge- : l^eaw, leod-, un-, -faest,
-faestnes, -lie, -lice, -um :
jpywan : j^ihan : gej^ywe :
jjffisma. — peonde Increas-
ing, nrowinq, powerful. —
271
pEO
peonest [Jjcondcst] Most
powerful.
peonan thence. An. v. j^anon.
peon den a lord, Cd. for Jje-
odne, V. J^eoden.
peonen, -on Thence, v. jjanon.
peor^w inflammation, a blis-
tering heat. — peor-adl, e;
f. A 71 inflammatory disease,
S. — drenc, es ; m. A driiik
used in inflai7imations. —
-woerc,es ; n. An inflamma-
tory disease. — wenn An in-
flammatory wen. — wyrm,e8;
m,. An inflammatory tvorm.
— wyrt,e ;/". A kind ofliver-
ivort.
peorcung, e ; f. Twilight, B.
peorf, |?serf, j^erf; adj. Un-
leavened, unleavened bread.
— ling, es ; m. What is un-
leavened,— nys, se •,f. With-
out leaven, sincerity. — sym-
bel, es;n. Feast ofunleavened
bread.
peorsc-wold, v. J?ersc.
peos; s. n7n.f.ofpes. This,
she ; hicc, ilia,
peossum to tills; huic, Cd.
for {jisum ; d. s. of )?es.
peoster, J;eostor Dark : used
inco77iposition, thus ; — cofa,
an ; m. The dark chamber,
the grave. — full Dark. — lie
Obscure, da7'k. — nes, se ; f,
Da7-kness. — Der. J^ystre.
peostr-e Dark, —ian To dark-
en.— u Dark7iess. — uug, e ;
/. Twilight, S. v. {jystre.
peota a cataract, G. v. j^eote.
peotan, j^iotan, he J^yt; p.
J^eat, Jjuton; pp. j^oten To
howl. — Der. )?eota, l^eote:
Jjoterian.
peote, an ; /. I. A cataract,
water fall. 2. A conduit,
aqueduct. S. A conduit pipe,
pipe to convey water, S. Le.
— Der. {jeotan.
peot-ford Thetford, Norfolk,
V. peod-ford, in Jjeod.
peow, Jjeaw, es ; m; jjeowa,
an ; m. A slave by birth, a
bo7id servant, a serf. A
large portion of the A.-S.
population was in a state of
slavery. This unfortunate
class of men were bought and
sold with land, and were
conveyed in the grants of it
promiscuously with the cat-
tle and other property upon
it. They are thus frequently
mentioned in wills, charters,
and laws. — Der. Under-. —
peow ; adj. Servile, obedient,
like a slave, slavish. — a, an;
m. A serf, bond servant,—*
pES
'SetServitude. — at-domSe?"-
vice. — boren Slave-bom. —
-dom, es ; m. Service, servi-
tude, thraldoin, use, toor-
ship. — e, an ; /. A female
servant, maid-servant, a fe-
male slave. — R-mennen, e;y.
A bondwoman. — en, e ; f.
A female servant, maid-ser-
vant, a female slave. — esne,
es ; m. A servile man, a
slave.— et, -ett,es ; m. Bond
service, bondage. — etlic Ser-
vile, like servitude. — etling,
es ; m. A little servant or
slave. — had, es ; tn. Servi-
tude, the condition of a ser-
vant, service, ininistry. —
-ian; p. ode; pp. od I. To
act as a bond servant, to
obey, serve, minister. 2. To
he made a slave, enslave, to
sell or give over to slavery.
— in -4 maid-servant, B. —
-mann A slave.— xnennen,
e ; ./. A female slave. — n, e ;
f. A fevmle servant or slave,
L. — n;^d [ned need'\ Neces-
sary servitude, thraldom,
slavery. — ot Servitude. —
-otlic Servile. — racan To
threaten, menace. — racu, e ;
f. A threatetdng, threat. —
-rigende Threatening. — t
Servitude.— t\ic Servile. —
-tling, es ; m. A little ser-
vant.— umdonn, es ; m. Ser-
vitude.— utd6m,es; m. Ser-
vitude.— weorc, es',7i. Slave-
work.
pe6w(S Theft, Le. v. JjeofS.
per, Jjere there, where, v. j^Eer.
peif unleavened, R. v. j^eorf.
perflicnos, se ;/. Beggary, S.
pei-h through, C. v. jjurh.
perh-gicnded Finished, per-
formed, R.
perh-tr^'man 2'o affirm, C.
per-inne Therein, An.
per-riht Forthwith, immedi-
ately, V. jjoerrihte.
perse A stroke, beating, S. —
perscan ; he J?yrsc^ ; p. j^arsc,
}j sersc, we Jjurscon ;/)/?. jjorsc-
en To thresh, beat, strike.
— perscel, f^erscol, e; f. A
threshing instrument, aflail;
Lane, thresshel. — }?erscel-
flur, e -yf. A thrashing floor,
Le. — persc-wald, jjeorsc-
wo]d,)3yrsc-wold,)7erx-wold,
jjagrsc-wald, es ; m. [wald,
weald, ?«oofZ, X.J A threshold.
— Ber. psersc-ere.
pes m; f. j^eos ; n. j^is : g. m.
n. jjises ; g.f \>hse : d. m. n.
|?isum, ^issum, j^ysutn ; d.f
jjisse, &c. ; pron. This hie,
hsec, hoc ; iste, ista, istud.
pi L
pestrian To be obscured, dark-
ened, V. f>y**tre.
pet that, V. Jjaet, se.
peudom, jjewdom service, v.
jjeowdom in )?eow.
pewian to serve, v. jjeow-ian.
pi The, to the, with the; ry,
pic, Yicc ; def. se )?icca ; seo,
Jjset Jjicce ; cmp. ra, re ; adj.
Dense, thick. — picc-e ; adv.
1. Thickly, closely. 2. Fre-
quently, often. — picc-etu,
Yica-elUx Thickets. — feald
Manifold, oftentimes, Le. —
-ian To thicken. — lice Thick-
ly, oft, often. — nes, se ; f
Thickness, depth. — ol, -ul
Thick, gronSjfat.
picgan, jjicgean, j^igan ; p.
)jah, gej?ah, we |?igdon, jjaeg-
don, Jjaegon, Jjygedon ; pp.
jjegen To receive, accept,
take, partake, take as food,
taste, to eat. — 2)er. pego,
beah-, beor-, sine-: )?egen,
]pegn, jjen, ambiht-, cyric-,
disc-, ealdor-, hand-, heal-,
mago-, ombihf.-, sele-, wuc-,
-estre, -hys, -ian, -lie, -lice,
-raeden, -riht, -scipe, -scolu,
-ung, -wer, -weor^scipe :
jjignen, )?inen: jjegnung, Jje-
nung, lie-, uht-, wuc-, -boo:
gejjensum.
picne ac. s. m. of \}ic.
pidde pressed, v. ^ydan.
pider Thither. — weard,-wear-
des Thitherivard, v. jjyder.
pie 1. Gain, jjrofit. 2. Spar-
ingness, parsimony, S.
piefe-feoh Stolen property,
stolen goods, S. v. Jjeof.
piefS thpft, V. }?e6f^.
piende thriving, fur )?e6nde,
V. \>e6n.
pienen a maid, v. J^inen.
piestrii darkness, v. {jystre.
pife-|7orn,es ; m. A thorn, wild
brier, dogrose, Le. v. j^yfe-
Jjorn.
pig the,for]ra.m ; d. ofse.
pigdon ate, v. jjicgan.
pigan To receive, take food, to
eat, devour, v. jjicgan.
pigen, e ; f. 1. The eating.
2. Food.
pigen ; adj. What has thriven,
ripe, eatable, profitable,
fruitful, salubrious, Le. —
Der. jseon.
pige^ receives, v. l^igan.
pignen a maid, C. v. }?inen.
plhan ; p. f^ah, we Jjigon ; pp.
)?igen to thrive, v. \)e6n.
pihlig strong, v. {jyhtig.
pil,}3ill A stake, board, plank,
joist, L. V. Jpilie ; )jili-an, -ing.
272
pi N
pila The famous island so
called, V. pyle.
pi laes Lest, S.
pildigende Patient, suffering,
V. gejjyld.
pile an orator, Le. v. Jjyle.
pilian, Jjillian Toplank,board.
S. — Ber. Jjelu.
piling, {jjliing, ej/. A board-
ing, planking, what is board-
ed, a floor, B. L.
pille A board, plank, joist,
beam, S. v. J?yle.
pillic the like v. J^yllic.
pimiama, an ; m. -4 perfum-
ing, incense, L.
pin thin, v. jjinnes, ^yn.
pin ; g.s. ofpu. Of thee ; tui.
pin ; g. m. n. es : /. re ; adj.
pron. r^iwe; tuus,tua,tuum.
pinan, {jynan To vanish, to
make to vanish, to consume,
devour.
pine a thing, v. {?ing.
pincan, {jincean to think, ima-
gine, conceive, v. j^encan.
pincan, het Jjinc^, l)i }?incaS ;
p. l!et Jjuhte, hi )5uhton;p2?.
g;e)>uht; v. impers. To seem,
to appear. — This verb be-
comes personal by admitting
the subject in the objective
casp.; as, Me {jinc^ Methinks,
I think ; mihi videtur. — Me
gcjjuhte It seemed to me, I
thought; mihi visum est. —
pe J3inc^ It seems to thee,
or thou seemest ; tibi vide-
tur. — peah us jjince )3iBt
Though it seem to us that,
we think that; quanquam
nobis videatur quod,
pincean To seem, v. Jjincan.
pincg a thing, v. j^ing.
pinc^,)7ingc5,ge)jincS,ge)?ingt5
Honour, rank, a court, an
assembly. — enes Top, height,
honour , dignity , v. )7ing-€, in
^ing.
pindan ; p. )?and, we jjundon ;
pp. fjuuden To siaell, to &e-
conie soft or loeak. — Ber.
A-, to-,
pinen, ^innen, J?ienen, {jignen,
e;f. \_\>en a servant} I. A
maid-servant. 2. A midwife,
V. j^icgan.
ping, l^incg, es ; n. 1.-4
thing, properly whatever has
toeight,Le. ""Z. Gift, office.
3. Cause, sake, place, state,
motive, reason. 4. Council,
meeting, moot ; the same as
gemot, though perhaps,more
used in the Danish and Jw
tish part of this island. —
Ber. Ge)jing, -elic, -sceat,
-stow : jjingian for- ; Jjing^,
p I R
Jjinc?i,ge)jing?S,j;e|?inc^;}3un-
gen,ge-,wei-; ge}?ungen,-ne9,
-yld : )?engel. — pingan ; -p.
ge)?ang, we gej^ungon ; pp.
ge)jungen I. To be heavy,
loeightj/, to oppress. 2. Mo-
ralbj to have loeight or me-
rit, to venerate, digtiify,
worship ? Le. — ping-ere, es ;
vi.Aninterceder, mediator,
advocate. — ping-ian;/?. ode ;
pp. od To address, speak, to
hold a council, to supplicate,
pray, to intercede, ask for-
giveness, to plead. — mann,
es ; m. A body of Danish
soldiery raised in England.
The Sagas represent it, as a
paid and very valiant corps,
Th. L. — rzedenn, e; y. In-
ter cession, mediation,~?,tow,
e -ff. A council place, a place
where courts were held, a
court of justice, town hall.
— ^,e ;f.l.A condition, dig-
nity,honour. 2. The honour,
council, court, meeting, as-
sembly.— ^nes, se ; f. Top,
height j honour, dignity, L.
— ung, Q.;f. A pleading, in-
tercession, mediation.
pingemann, es ; m. A body of
Danish soldiery raised in
England. The Sagas say it
was a paid and very valiant
corps. Th. L.v. jjing-mann,
in \}ing.
pinnes, se ; f. Thinness, —
pinn-ian To thin, S. — ul
Thin, lean, S.— ung, e ; f.
A thinning, making thin, S.
V. Jjyn.
pinra more thin; cmp. of pin.
pinra of your ; g. pi. of }pin.
pinS honour, v. geJjingtS.
pio to a thigh, v. jjeoh.
piod a people, v. Jjeod.
pioden ruler, v. I^eod-en.
piof a thief, v. {^eof.
piofende By stealth, S.
piofento, Jjiofunta, Jjiofunto
thefts, C. V. )7e6f«.
pioh the thigh, v. j^eoh.
piohte clayey, S. v. Jjoiht.
pion to flourish, v. jjeon.
pi6s this, she, v. )?e6s.
piostr Dark. — an To obscure,
dim. — ig Dark, blinded. — o
Darkness, v. \>^s,ire.
piotan to howl, v. )?eotan.
piow a servant, v. )3eow.
piowen a maid, v. J?eow-en.
piowht servitude, v. jjeow-et.
piowian to serve, v. Jjeow-ian.
pirefor Jjinre Of your, An.
pirel A hole. — pirel Pierced,
bored through. — pirlenPer-
f orated f bored. — pirlian,
pO I
Jjyrlian ; ic |?irlige ; p. ode ;
j)p. od To make a hole, to
thirl, thrill, drill, pierce,
bore. — pirlung A drilling,
boring, v. {jyrel, Der. \)\xr\x.
pirl A hole, v. j^irel.
pirnet Thorny, Le. v. Jjorn.
pirscel-flor, Jjyrscel-flor A
threshing-floor, v. jjersc-an.
pis, jjys ; s. nm. ac. n. of Jses.
1. This; hoc. 2. It is also
found in the m ? and in the
pi. nm. and ac. This w ;
these ; hie ; hi, hse, htec ;
hos, has, hsee.
pisa, Jjissa, an ; 7n. A stormer,
rager, Der. J?ys.
pise, an ;/. Force, power, Ex.
pisl, e ; f: Jjisle, an ; f. The
beam or shaft of a ivaggon,
the constellation, Charles's
loain, S.
pis-lic this like, v. jjys-lic.
pisne, }3ysne; s. ac. m. of\>es.
This ; hunc.
pison To this, for jjisum.
pissa Of these, g. pi. of\}es.
pissa a stormer, v. j^isa.
pisse Of this, to this ; s. g. d.
f. of }pe9.
pissum To this ; s. d. m. n. of
Jjes.
pissum To these, pi. d. q/j^es.
pistel ; g. jjistles ; m.A thistle.
Der, Smael-. — pistel-twige
A thistle-finch, gold finch,
Le.
pistru darkness, v. J3;^stre.
pisura, Jjissum, Jjysum, jjys-
sum To this, to these; huic,
his ; d. s, pi. of ])QS.
pit Hour, C. R.
piua a maid, C. v. )7eow-e.
piwan to reprove, v. Jjywan.
piwen a servant, v. Jjeow-en.
piw-wracan Threats, L.
pixl the beam or shaft of a
waggon, \, J^isl.
p6 Clay, potter's clay, S. — iht
Clayey, S.
pocerian, jjocrian To run up
and down, to be carried,
borne or conducted.
poden^ noise, din, whirlwind,
S,
podor, es ; m, A ball, Le.
pofte,an;/:j7oft,e;/. A rowing
bench or seat, rudder-bank.
— Der. Gejjoft, -a, -ian, -rae-
denn, -scipe. — poft-ian To
add as a companion, to asso-
ciate, to bind. — poft-scipe,
es ; m. Companionship,
friendship.
poht thought, v. gejjoht.
pohte, -on thought, v. Jjencan.
poiht \Jp6 potter's clayl Full
of potter's clay, clayey, S.
273
p OR
p61, es ; m. The thole, a piece
of wood to support the oars,
wood, K. Der. Swie- : ge-
{jyld, -elicc, -gian, -ian, -ig,
-iglice, -mod, -m6dnes,-uin.
— pole-mod, {jolmod, es ; in.
Bearing, patient. — pole-
modnes, j^olomodnes, se;/.
Patience, forbearance. —
polian, )?61igean ; p. ode;
pp, od 1. To suffer, bear,
endure, sustain. 2. To lose,
forfeit, to be fined. 3. To
z«aw^.— pulibyrdnys, se ;/.
Patience, sufferance, S. —
p6\mGiXPatient. — p61obyrd
Suffering. — pulomod Pa-
tient.— p61om6dne9, se ; f.
Patience. — polung, e ; f,
A suffering.
polle A flat vessel, a frying or
sauce-pan, Le,
pon, Used chiefly in adver-
bial expressions for \}km ;
d. s. and pi. of se. To the,
3fc., V. [jam.
pon then, when, v. jjonne.
pona Hence, C. R,
ponan Thence, whence, from
the time that ; inde illinc,
deinde, unde. — ponan )je. .
. . )?onan whence . . thence;
unde . . . inde, v. Jjanon.
ponc,es ; m. Will, wish, choice,
favour, thanks. — full Thank-
ful,content. — o\,-vi\.Thought-
ful, cautious. — mud Wise.
— ung A thanking. — wyrcS
Thankioorth, worthy of
thanks, pleasant, v. )?anc.
pone, es -, m. Thought, v. J^anc.
pone the, that, him ; ac. m.s.
ofse.
ponecan When. — ponecan j^e
Whensoever, as often as,
how often soever.
pongade,/or Jjancode thanked,
gave thanks, R. v. }janc-ian.
ponges of thanks, with thanks,
V. j^anc-es, in {janc.
pongung,/or J^oncung thank-
ing, R.
ponne, Jjsenne ; adv. Then,
immediately, when, since,
whilst, after wards. — ponne
)?onne Then loheny when;
tunc quum.
ponne ; conj. Connecting a
conclusion with the preced-
ing reasoning, &c. There-
fore, wherefore, but, than,
yet ; ergo, sed, autem, vero,
quam.
ponon Thence, S. — ponon-
weard Thenceward, v. J^a-
non.
por, pur, es ; m. Thor, one of
the principal idols of the
T
pRiE
Saxons, Germans, &c. He
was the same as the Roman
Jupiter. Thor, being the
most powerful of the gods,
was set in the midst, and
higlier than the rest, — form-
ed like a naked man, holding
in his right hand a sceptre,
and in his left seven stars or
planets. He presided in the
air ; caused thunder, winds,
sliowers, and fair weather.
On the fifth day of the week
sacrifices were offered to
Thor, that he might protect
tlie people from tliunder and
storms. Hence pores dajg,
piiresdaeg, purs-dseg, T/ior's
day, Thursday,
por-faest Useful, R. — fende
Wanting, C. R.
porfte ic, he ; {ju jjorftest ; we,
ge, hi {jorfton Needed, want-
ed, V. jjcarf-an.
porh through, v. Jjurh.
porh-leas, -leos [)7or useful]
Useless, C. R,
porn, f5yrn,es; 7n. A thorn. —
Der. Hseg-, j^ife-. — porn-
cynn,es; n. Thorn kind, a
thorn.
porn-eg, jjorn-ey, )?orn-ig ; g,
-ige, -igge ;f? [Jjorn thorn,
ig an island ; thorny island]
1. Thorney, Cambridgeshire.
2. The ancient name of West-
minster, which came into
disuse because of Thorney
in Cambridgeshire. — porn-
en Thorney.
porn-iht Thorny^ full of
thorns, S. ■
porn-)7ifel A great bramble,
blackberry-bush, S.
porof Unleavened bread, C.
V. J?eorf.
porpe, es ; m. ^ thorp, village;
Thorp, near Kettering,
Northamptonshire,
porscen beaten, v. Jjerscan.
post Dung, ordure of man or
beast, S. — hundes Dog's
dtmg, L.
poterian To complain, howl,
cry out. — poterung, j^oto-
rung, e; f. A woeful com-
plaint, holding, mourning,
wail, lamentation, v. Jjeotan.
po<S though, v. j^eah.
po^er, JjoSor, es;ni.A ball, S.
potorung,e ,f.A 7nourning,B.
potrian to howl, v. Jjoterian.
praca, Jsracu, v. I^rsec.
pracian, Jjrsecian To dread,
fear. — praciende Fearing,
C.R.
prgec; g. }pv?ece;pl. jjraca;/:
also Jjrajc, es ; n ? jjracu, e ;
pRE
f. Force, strength, brunt,
boldness, defence, a shield,
K: chiefly used in compo-
sition,denoting Forced,bold,
brave, defending. — Der.
Ecg-, ge-, gu^ -, hild-, (rnar-
tial violence,) holm-, m6d-,
searo-ge-, waepen- : Jjryccan,
of-. — prsec-hwil A forced
stay. — wig, es ; m. A bold
fight, battle. — wudu, es; m.
Defending wood, a shield.
praecs-wald, v. jjersc.
praed, |?red, esj m. Thread. —
Der. Jjrawan.
prsegian To run, L.
praeging A checking, chiding.
prael, es ; m. A slave, bond-
man, one in thraldom.
praes A hem, fringe, S.
prsest Dregs of loine, L.
prsest-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
rack, twist, torture, tor-
ment, Der. For-. — praest-
ing A twistitig, affliction,
trouble. — praest-nes, se ; f.
Trouble, pain, grief, S.
prsewen thrown, for Jjrawen ;
pp. o/)jrawan.
praewung a chiding, v. )?rea-
ung.
prafian; p. ode; pp. od To
urge, compel, correct, press,
abuse, reproach, blame.
prafung chiding, v. )?reaung.
prag, Jjrah ; g. Jjrage ;/. 1. ^
space or course of time or
events, a season, time, space.
2. A favourable time, an op-
portunity.— Der» EarfocS-,
w6d-. — prage, adv. [g. of
)3rag] Of a long time, long.
— maelum Some times, now
and then, Le.
prah a season, Cd. v. frag.
prall A servant, C.
prang pressed, v. Jjringan.
prang A throng, S.
prauuo Witty sayings, subtle-
ties, quirks, S.
prawan;^. Jjreow, we )?reo-
won; p/?. Jjrawen, gejjrawen.
1. To throw, cast. 2. To
throw, wind, as to throw
silk. 3. To wheel, turn
round, S. — Der. I^rsed. —
prawing-spinl A hair pin
or comb to fasten or wind
up the hair, Le.
pre three, Ch, 1135, v. )?ry^.
prea reprove, v. Jjreagan.
prea -yf: n? Correction, chid-
ing, a threat, menace, an
assault with hard language,
infliction, punishment, chas-
tisement, affliction. — In
composition, Severe, dire,
urgent forced. — Der.peod-:
274
PRE
Jjredwian, f>redwend, J)r6w-
end : Jjrowian, efen- : jjrow-
ere, -estre, -iendlic, -igend-
lic, -ing, -ung : )7r6ht. —
prea-lic Severe, dire. — ned,
-nied, -n^^d, e ; /. Forced
misery, compulsion, afflic-
tion, penal suffering. — ned-
la, an ; m. Dire necessity,
compulsion. — n iedl Co m/>MZ-
sion, Ex. — ung, -wung, e;
f. Threatening, reproving.
— weorc, es; n. Punishment.
— wung, V. -ung.
preacs, es; m. Rottenness, S.
pread blamed, v. jjreagan.
preaf il handful, a thrave of
corn, S.
preag pain, v. J?rea.
preagan, jjreagean, jjrean ; p.
Jjreade ; pp. Jjread 1. To
chide, blame, reproach, re-
prove, reprehend. 2. To vex,
torment, punish.
preagincg, )jreaging, es ; m. 4
checking, chiding, S.
preahs Rottenness, L.
preaM servant. — ^Discipline,
correction, v. J^rael,
prean ; p. Jjreade To rebuke,
chide, torment, v. jjreagan.
preapian To threap, reprove,
afflict, V. jjreagan.
preapung, e ', f. A checking,
chiding, threaping, S.
preat, )?rea<S, p. q/')7reotan.
preat, es; m. \.A host, assem-
bly, multitude fOwarm, com-
pany, band, troop. 2. As a
band or company is used to
intimidate ; hence, ^ threat-
ening, threat. — Der. Gu^-,
iren-: )jry5;)5rytSo,m6d-,wae-
ter-,-sern, -bearn,-b6rd,-full,
-gesteald, -lie, -swyS, -um,
-word : jjreotan, a- : gejjrea-
tenes: |7reatian,ge-. — preat-
-ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
urge, press, threaten, re-
prove, chide, correct, admo-
nish, disquiet, terrify, dis-
tress, vex, torment. — preat-
m8elum7w troops, by sivarms,
S. — ung, e;f. An urging, a
correction.
preaung, Jjrsewung, j^reawung,
e ; /. Reproving, reproof,
blame, chiding, threatening,
— Der. Jjrea.
preawend, J)r6wend, es ; m.
A scorpion, basilisk. — Der»
jjrea.
preawian 3'o assail with hard
language, to threaten, re-
prove, correct, v. J7r6w-eres
jjrow-ian.
preawung, v. jsreaung.
prec Weariso7neness, L.
pRI
procswald, v. j^resc.
prec-wudu Wood defence, a
5/iiV/r/,v.J?raec- vudu.in J?raec.
pred thread, v fjijcd.
preglan To run, G, v. frae-
gian.
premma strong, v. jsrymma.
pven^de forced, v. jringan.
pre6, ]>v\6 ',f. n. of])vy. Three;
— preo-dseglic Every three
days. — feald Three fold. —
-feuldlice In a threefold
manner, threefold. — hand,
es; n. Three hundred. —
-hyrned Three horned. —
-niht, e ; f. Three nights,
three days' space. — tine,
-tyne Thirteen, v. jsry.
preod-ian ; p. ode To think,
deliberate, B. — ung, e ; f.
Consideration, S.
preora of three, v. Jjiy.
preot a crowd, R. v. [jreat.
preotan, he Jjryt ; p. )7reat,we
Jjruton ; pp. fjroten? or, p.
JjreaS, we )7ru<Son ; pp. j^ro-
€en ? 2'o tire, iceary, Le. v.
|?reatian, Der. jjreat.
pre6tte<5a, )jre6tteo<Sar/i:y. n.
|?reotteoSe The thirteenth.
— preottyne Thirteen^ v.
preowan To strive for, B.
pre-re^r A trireme, v. j^ry.
pres a hem, frill, v. Jjrses.
presc-ian To thresh — presc-
wald, V. Jjersc.
preste twisted, v. jjrjestian.
presting, V. J^raest-ing.
preung, v. Jjreaung.
pri three, v. }pry .
priccan ; pp. ed to tread on, to
oppress, V. }?ryccan.
pridda, frvdda m; seo, Jjset
fjrldde The third. — Der. ^ry.
p rid ung, Jjrydung considera-
tion, V. )jreod-ung, mjjreod-
ian.
prieste boldly, v. jsrist-e.
prietan to threaten, y. |?reat-
ian, zn)?reat.
prig three, v. ]}vf.
priga thrice, v. ^riwa.
prim to three, d. of. jjrf.
prim glory, v. j^rym.
prim-had 2'he Trinity, S.
pri-milca May, v. j^rj'.
primsa, }jrymsa, an ; m. The
Thrimea teas silver money,
or a coin about the value
of threepence. Lye says,
Thrymss, moneta argentea
apudAnglo-Saxonesrecepta;
Bcilicet Orientales, Occiden-
tales, et Australes ; raro ete-
nim aut nunquam apud
Mercios in usu fuit. Valebat
autem tres denarlos.
pRO
prxnes, J^rinls, {jrinnis, se ; /.
The Trinity, v. Jjrynes in.
pring a crowd, v. }?ryng.
pringan ; p. j^raug, we J?run-
gon ; pp. gejjrungen 1 . To
press, to crowd, throng. 2.
To rush, to rush on or upon.
— Der. Ge-, 0cS-,ymb- ; for-
jjringan To seize, deliver
from, to defend, K: ge-
Jjrang, ge}jring, ge}3rong.
prinnis Trinity, v. jjrines.
printan j/7/7. J?runten To swell,
Ex.
prio three, v. |7re6.
prise A thrush, S,
prist Bold, daring. — Der.TJn-,
wig- : gejjristian. — prist-e,
Boldly. — full Full bold, pre-
sumptuous.— hydig 1. Bold-
minded, daring. 2. Unbe-
lieving.— ian To dare, pre-
sume, S. — iglic Rash. — ig-
lice Rashly, — laecan To dare,
provoke, S. — lice Boldly,
rashly.— nys, se;f. Bold-
ness, stubbornness.
prit Weary, discouraged, di-
minished, L.
priS a threat, v. \>vy'S.
pritig, jjrittig Thirty. — prit-
teo^a, )3rytteoSa m ; seo,
}5aetJjritteo5e The thirteenth.
— prittig- feald Thirty-fold.
— prittigocSa in ; seo, jjaet
{jrittigo^e The thirtieth.
p I'l wa,}?ry wa; adv. Three times,
thrice, v. f?rywa, in j^ry.
proc, es ; ??. ^ table, S.
proh-brogden Thrust through,
S.
proht Labour, endurance, toil,
G. — heard Toil hardened,
bold, courageous, G. — igPa-
tient of toil, vigorous, Ex.
— Der. )?:6w-ian, )7rea.
prop a meeting of cross-ways,
a village, S. v. )7orpe.
prosle, V. fjiostle.
prosm 1. Vapour, smoke. 2. A
chaos, heap, S.
prostle, \}ros\e,a.n;f.A throstle,
thrush, Mo. Le.
prote^ an ; f. The throat. —
Der. M'ic-, eofor-. — prot-
bolla, an ; m. The throat or
windpipe.— swyle A throat-
swelling, a bronchocele, a
quinsy, S.
proven, {jroten, v. j^reotan.
protu, e ; /. The throat, S.
pruwend A scorpion, a signin
the zodiac, S. v. jjreawend,
Der. Jjrea.
provv-ere, es ; m. A sufferer,
m.artyr. — estre, Q,n ; f. A
female martyr, v. fjr6w-ian.
275
pRY
prow- ian, Jjrow-igean; p. ode
pp. od To suffer, endure. —
Der.Efen-: |7r6w-ere. — estre,
V. jjrea. — pruw-iendlic,
Jjrow-igendlfc Passive, suf-
fering.—ing, -ung, e ; f. A
suffering, passion, agony, in-
strument or manner of suf-
fering.— ung-rjeding^ read-
ing about martyrs, martyr-
ology.—ystve She who suf-
fers, a female martyr, L. —
Der. jjrea.
pruh, Jjryh, e;f. \. A chest,
coffin. 2. A stone coffin, a
receptacle for the dead, a
sepulchre, vault, grave.
prum to three, v. Jjrim, J^ry.
pruma, Jsrumma, an ; m. A
croiod, multitude, band,
Der. Jjrym.
prungon pressed, v. {jringan.
prut, \)Y\xtt, 63 ; m. A crowd,
V. jjreat.
pru^on, Jiruton, v. )7reotan.
pr^,|jri, m:f. n. j^reo : g. )?re6ra;
d. \>v\v[\, \}rymThree. — pry-,
l^ri-beddod Three bedded,
having three beds. — dda The
third. — feald Threefold. —
-fealdan To triple, to put
in three folds, to triplicate.
— fealdlic Threefold, triple.
— fealdlice In a threefold-
manner, threefold. — feotSor
A three-cornered figure, a
triangle, S. — fered, -fyred
Three-edged,three-forked. —
-fet What has three feet, a
trivet, tripod, L. — feteThree
footed. — finger Three fin-
gers broad. — fot A trivet,
tripod, Le. — fyldan To tri-
plicate.—^y\^ A triple pay-
ment.— heemed Thrice mar-
ried, S. — heafdede Three-
headed. — hlided Three door-
ed, opening three ways, S. — ■
-hyrned Three cornered, S.
-ing, es ; m.A third part of
a province, L. — ing-gerefa,
an ; m. A gooernor of the
the third part of a province,
L. — leaf, es ; n. Three-leaf.
— len-hrsegel, es ; m. Three
threaded garment, B. —
-lie Of three, third. — meolce
Three - milk - month, May,
when coios were milked three
times a day. — nen Third, B.
— nes, -nnes, se ; f. The
T'rinity. — r6<Ser A vessel
ivith three roics of oars. —
-sceat,es; m.Three cornered,
triangular.— snseccel-anecel
Three edged ? S. — spraec, e ;
f. Knowing three languages,
— tig, -ttig Thirty. — tteoSa,
T2
pRY
-tteo^e The thirteenth. —
-ttig-feald Thirty fold. —
-ttigo<Sa, -tfigoXe The thir-
tieth.— wa Thrice.— vixnter ]
pi. m. Three winters, three
years.
pryae three, v. \>vy.
pryccan ; p. Jjrycte ; pp. j^ryc-
ced To tread on, to trample,
thrust, to icork out with
force, to press, oppress. —
Der. j^rfcc. — prycnes, se ;f.
Tribulniion, affliction, C. R.
prydda the third, v. ]pry.
prydge Bold, Cd.
prydian ; p. ede To deliberate,
reconsider, V. )?i'eodian.
pryh a grave, v. J^rub.
pryl, V. Jjyrel, j^yrl.
prym ; g. )?rymme3; m. 1.
Strength, poioer, greatness,
magnijicence, splendour, glo-
ry, majesty, a lordly state.
2. As power is shewn by
many attendants ; bence, A
crowd, multitude, a body,
an assembly, a heap, mass.
— Der. Hyge-, y<S- : jjruma,
j^rumma. — prym : g. m. v.
J?rymmes: g.f. \}rymre: def.
se jjrymma; adj. Strong,
stout, brave, glorious. —
-j?rym-cyning, es ; m.A glo-
rious king. — fffist Glorious,
majestic. — full Full of glory,
glorious, lordly. — He Glory-
like, glorious, lordly, brave.
— lice Gloriously , brave-
ly. — me, -mum Bravely,
strongly, violently. — seld,
es;n.A glory-seat, a throne.
— setl, es ; n. A glory seat,
a throne. — wealdende Rul-
ing in glory, magnificent.
prym to three, v. ]pry.
prymma, v. )?rym, adj.
prymme, J?rymmum ; adv. [d.
of Jjrym] Strongly, bravely,
firmly, violently, v. j^rym.
prymsa silver money, value
three pence, v. j^rimsa.
pryng, J^rang, 1. A throng,
crowd. 2. A conduit pipe,
channel, gutter, S,
prynnes Trinity, v. prines.
pryosm a vapour, smoke, chaos,
V. jji'Osm.
prysmian To press, disquiet,
choke, S.
pryssce An ostrich, Mo.
pryst daring, v. {jrist.
pryt tires, v. Jjreotan.
pryS, e ; /. ^ry^o, indcl.f. 1.
Strength, force, violence. 2.
As strength isconstitiited by
numbers, hence,^ multitude,
crowd, army , company , band,
body- 2. As a band or com-
p U i\
pany is used to intimidate,
hence, A threat, contumely.
— aern, es; n. A place of a
multitude, a meeting-hall. —
-beam, es ; n. An army son,
a hero. — bord, es ; n. An
army or mighty shield. —
-full Full of force, tyranni-
cal.— gesteald, es; n. The
host station or dwelling,
heaven. — He Brave, bold. —
-swy 5 A strong band or corn-
pang. — um With forces, vio-
lently.— word,es; w. A proud
tvord, a threat, K. — Der.
Jjreat.
prywa thrice, v. )3ry.
p(x: g. ])in : d. ac. Jje : pron.
Thou.
puaelas Women's head-bands,
fillets, garlands, S.
puenegu Phylacteria, C.
piif-e, es ; m. I. A germ,
sprout, tioig, tuft, branch.
2. A standard. — e-^istel, es ;
m. A soio-thistle. — ian To
shoot forth, put forth shoots.
— ig Shooting forth, full of
green boughs.
pugon throve, p. of J?e6n.
puhte seemed, v. Jjyncan.
puma, an J m. The thumb. —
-J?uman nsegel The thumb
nail. — Der. )?^mel.
pumle The bowels, the t hum-
bles, or umbles, S.
pundende, v. )?undian.
punder thunder, v. Jjuner.
pundian, J^unian, bu"nan To
rattle, din, thunder, S.
puner, {junor, launder, es ; m.
1 . Thunder. 2. Jupiter, the
heathen god who presided
over thunder. — Der. punor,
-bod, -ian, -rad, -wyrt : ge-
j^une. — punres beam Boan-
erges, sons of thunder. — dseg,
es ; m. The thunderer's or
Jupiter^s day, Thursday. —
-mudor ; f The thunderer's
mother, Latona. — sisege, es ;
m. A clap of thunder.
punerian, Jjunorian, Jjunrian ;
p. ode ; pp. od To thunder.
— Der. Jjunor,
pung, es ; m. The herb wolf's-
bane or monk's-hood, helle-
bore, mandrake, S.
puniren increased, v. J^eon.
punian ; p. ede ; pp. ed To
thunder, Le. v. jjunerian.
punnan to din, S. v. )?undian.
punnung, e ; /. A noise, din,
thundering, S.
punor Thunder. — hod A fore-
boding of thunder, a sort of
fish, S — ian To thunder. —
-ing Thundering, L. — rad,
%1Q
pUR
e ',f. Thunder-path or going,
a thundering. — wyrt, e ; f.
Thunderwort, house-leek, S.
V. {juner.
punores dseg, Jjunres daeg The
thunderer's day, Tliursday.
punrian, v. Jjunerian.
punring J. thundering, L.
punung A noise, creaking, L.
pun-wang, jjun - weng, j?un-
wencg.e;/. [weng the cheelt]
The temples, Le. — Der. Jjyn.
pur Thur, Thor. — pures-dseg,
purs-dseg jT/^wrsdrt?/, V. por.
purch through, v. Jjurh.
purfan ; ind. sub. indf. ic, )3U,
he |3urfe; we, ge, hi )3urfon.
1 . To have need, to need. 2.
To want, to be in want. —
Der. )7earf.
purh a coffin, v. Jjruh.
purh ; prep, ac: adv. Through,
by, thoroughly. — Der.'pyvel,
)?irel,j7yrl,teol-,-ian,-ung. —
purh-aeled Thoroughly-kin-
dled, well-lighted. — beorlit
Thoroughly-bright , transpa-
rent.— h'ltterThoroughly bit-
ter, perverse. — blawan To
blow through. — brecan To
break through. — bringan To
bring or lead through. — bru-
can To enjoy fully. — cre6-
pan To creep through. — cu-
man To come through, to
happen. — del fan To dig
through.— t]o\Boredthrough?
Le. — don To do through, to
make pass through. — draf
Exclaimed, Cd. — drifan To
drive through. — etan To eat
through. — faran To go or
pass through, to pierce. —
-farennes, se ; y. A going
over, an inner room, S. L. —
-faru, e; f. A thoroughfare,
a place into ivhich you enter,
a chamber. — feran To walk
through. — fleon To fiy
through. — fon To take
through, penetrate. — gan,
-gangan To go or gang
through.to pervade.-gedoen,
gedon To do through, to per-
form, S. — geotan To pour all
over, to cover. — gledan [gled
A burning coa/] T'o glow
through, to be quite hot. —
-hselan To fully heal. — halig
Thoroughly holy. — hefi Tho"
roughly or very heavy. —
-hleene Thoroughly lean, flab-
by, dead. — holod Pierced,
passed through. — hwit Tho-
roughly white. — laered Tho^
roughly learned, skilful. —
-latS [la<S unpleasant^ Tho-
roughly unpleasant. — leoran
To pass through or over. —
«
pus
-locung, e ; y*. A looJting
through, a preface, L. —
sceotan To shoot through. —
-scineShinhigthroughjtrans-
parent. — scinendlic Tho-
roughly bright, excellent. —
-secan To seek through, to
search. — seonTo see through,
to perceive, to knoio fully. —
-slean To smite through, to
strike. — sineagan To search
thoroughly.— smitSLXiTo sniite
through, to strike. — smugan
To creep or slide through. —
-spedig Thoroughly rich or
happy. — sticcean To strain
through. — stingan, -styngan
To sting or stab through, to
pierce. — sunne, -sune Tho-
roughly sumied, very light,
hrilliunt, ie.— swegian To
prevail. — swi c5ian To prevail,
excel. — teonTopull through,
fulfil, perfect, finish, ac-
complish, obtain. — }7ian,-)?y-
an To dig or pierce through.
— {jyrelian, -jjyrlian To bore
through, to pierce. — tion To
perfect, finish. — tryman To
give, confirm, show, C. —
wacol, -wacul Thoroughly
watchful. — wadan To ivade
through, to penetrate, to
traverse. — werod Thorough-
ly sweet. — wlitan To see
through, to understandfully
— wrecan To thrust through,
to insert. — wundian To tho-
roughly thrust or wound. —
!-wunian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
dicell or remain wholly, to
continue, persist, persevere.
— wiinigendlfc Constant,
continued, L. — wunigendlice
Continuedly , constantly, L.
— wunung, e;y. Constancy
-yrnan To run over or through.
purhung, e; f. A crowd, S.
purruc A boat, pinnace. Mo.
purscon thrashed, v, Jjerscan.
purs-daeg Thursday, v. fjur.
purst, Jjyi'st, es; m. Thirst.
— pursteg, )?urstig Thirsty,
greedy, Der. Jjyr dry.
puru a door, v. duru.
puruh A canal, gutter, S,
puruh thorough, v. Jjurh.
pus, Thus, so; sic, ita. — }jus
gerad Such, of this sort. —
-Jjuslic Of this sort, L.
pusend,es; n. [The A.-S. J^u-
send is nothing but the more
complete Moes. tigos hund
or taihuns hxxnd, namely, ten
times hundred"] A thousand.
— pusendes ealdor A leader
of a ^^ot65«wc?.— pusend-hiw,
es : w, ^ thousand hues or
P WE
shapes. — lie Thousand-like,
of a thousand. — mann, es ;
m. A thousand-man, a rnler
of a thousand. — maelum/w a
thousandparts,by thousands.
— rica, an ; ni. A governor or
ruler of a thousand.
puslicu Of this sort, R.
puss thus, V. jjiis.
putan to howl, v, j^eotan.
pu-J?istel A sow-thistle, S.
puton hoicled, v. j^eotan.
puuf a banner, v. Jjufe.
pwaeal a ivashing, v. jjweal.
pwEegennes, &e;f. A washing,
laving, S.
pwsel, es; m. A ribbon, gar-
land, S. V. }3U8elas.
pwsenan, J^wenan To soften.
pwsene An instrument used by
dyers to beat and turn their
cloth, S.
pwseng A phylactery, R.
pwffir, Jjwsere Agreeable, mild,
concordant. — Der. Efen- :
gef»w£er, -ian, -leecan, -lie,
-lice,-nes,-nung,-ung: man-
Jjwffire, -|7waerian, -jjwaernes:
m6d-)7wjer, -j?W£ernes.
pwzerleecan ; p. Jjwjerlaebte To
consent. An.
pwahl Ointment, C,
pwang, |7wong, es; m. ^4 thong,
aleather string. — Der.\>yim-
gan.
pwang forced, v. jjwingan.
pwkr mild, v. Jjwier.
pwarian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
temper, moderate, tame, L.
pwea, Jjweah J?f7«5^, V, jjwean.
pweal, es ; nl A washing, a
place for ivashing, a bath.
pwean, ic Jjwea, J?weah, Jju
jjwylist, he )?wih<S, J^wehtS ;
p. }7w6h,we |jw6hon, ^w6gon;
imp. Jjvveah, jpweh )?u,)7wea^
ge ; pp. jjwegen, jjwaegen,
ajjwogen To wash. — Der.
0S-]7wean : j^weal.
pwenan to soften, v. J^wsenan.
pweor, jjweorh, )?weorg, Jjwir,
jpwyr, jpwer, pwur, pwurh ;
adj. Diagonal, oblique, per-
verse, crooked ,fro ward, cross,
depraved, icicked, thwart,
JJer. On-. — p weores, jpwyres
Of perversity , perversely,
crookedly, «cro55.— pweorh-
fyro [Jjweorh crooked, bend-
ing, ie^ox far] The turnings
or bendings of a way, S. L.
— pweorian To thwart,
oppose, L. — He Adverse,
opposed, perverse, bad. —
-lice Perversely, S. — nes,
se ; f. Frowardness, per-
versity, adversity. — scype,
es ; m. Perverseness, de-
277
PY
pravity, S. — temp, -t;^me
[tam tame] Unquiet, fierce,
per verse, wicked, also a braw-
ler, S. B. L. — timbra The
cross-timbered, the stubborn
or untractable.
pweotan To cut off, L.
pwer perverse, crooked, heavy y
L. V. jjweor.
pwinan To deer ease, lessen, S.
V. dwinan.
pwlngan; p. J? wan g or )7Wong,
we Jjwungon ; pp. Jjwungen
To force, constrain, compel,
Le. — jDer.Jjwang,)?wong,ge-.
pwir, ]}wyv perverse, wicked, S.
D. V. )?weor.
p wires, v. {jvvyres.
pwiril A flail, L. v. }?wyril.
pwitan ; pp. gejjwot To cut off,
V. fiweotan.
pwogen,J3w6gon,}?w6h,jJw6hg
washed, v. jjwean.
pwong a tJiorig, band, shoe-
latchet, C. R. V. {jwang.
pwong forced, v. Jjwingan.
pwungen forced, v. {jwingan.
pwur, pw urh perverse, crooked,
S.v. Jjweor.
pwyhst, washest, v. jjwean.
pwyhtS washeth, v. jjwean.
pwyr, -ian, -lie, -lice, -nys, v.
Jjwyres.
pwyres Of perversity, per-
versely, across. — pwy res-fur
The turnings or bendings of
a way, L. — pwyr-ian To op-
pose, thwart. — lie Perverse,
bad, adverse. — liceFroward-
ly, badly. — nys, se ; f. Fro-
wardness, perversity, adver-
sity, V. jjweor.
pwyrllu4 churn-staff, a flail,
scourge-stick, S.
pwyrs, S. for jjwyres Across.
pwyl^erian to oppose, thwart,
V. |pwyr-ian in f^wyres.
py, ],i The, loith the, that,
which, 8^c. ; Used as jje, but
more particularly in the d.
or ablative ; hoc, rb ; eo, r(f;
Lye 5a?/5,Usurpatur pro om-
nibus casibus articuli et pro-
nominis, prsecipue vero pro
ablativo singular!, J^am. —
Mid ]}^ With the, it, S^c;
ivhen, tohile, kv t(^; in eo
(tempore quo), quum, quan-
do. — py laes Lest. — For |?y
For that, wherefore. — For
{jy ]>e For that tchich, since.
py ; conj. For, because, there-
fore; nam, quia, ideo, quo-
niam.— py ... jjy, j^y . . ;
Jje Therefore . . . because ;
Jdeo . . . .quoniam. — Forjjy
.... for \>y. — For ]}<f . . . .
}pe. — For Jjy . . . for f am.-—
p Y N
For J>I . . . for j^am pe. — For
Jjum jje . . for Jjy Therefore
, . . because ; Ideo . . . quo-
niam.
pydan ; p. }?ydo, Jjidde To
press, thrust, stab.
pyder, jjider Thither. — healS
Verging thither, G. — weard,
-weardes Thithericard.
pK a thief. —feoh Stolen
property, v. j^eof.
pyfel, es ; 7n. 1 . ^ shrub,thorn.
2. A shrubbery, S. L.
pyfe-Jjorn, es ; m. A bramble,
dog-rose, wild-brier, B. L.
pff^ a theft, V. Jjeof.
pygian to take, v. jjicgan.
pyhtS thrives, v. Jjeon.
pyhtig Strong, doughty, K. —
Der. Hyge-. K. v. t^eon.
Py^a, V. |jyle.
pylc the like, v. j^yllic.
pyld, ej f. Patience. — elic
Patient, suffering. — ian To
be patient. — ig Suffering. —
Der. Gejjyld, -elice, -gian,
-ian, -ig, -iglice, -m6d,-m6d-
nes, -um, v. \)6\.
pyle, es ; m. One speaking
from a boarded place, an
orator. — crseft, es ; m. The
art of speaking, oratory, v.
jjylian.^jyling, JDer. j^elu.
pyle The famous island so
called. Pliny took it for Ice-
land, and Camden thought
it teas Shetland, but it was
probably the most northern
part known at that time,
namely, Tellemark in Nor-
way.
pylian to plank, v. Jjilian.
pyling, )jylincg a boarding
story, V. )?iling.
pyllic, Jjylic, )7ylo. l^ilHc, jjil-
lec ; adj. pron. [jjy the, lie
likel The tike, such.
pyl-modig quiet -minded, v.
til-mod ig in tilia.
pymel A thumb-thick, thick as
the thumb, Der. j^uma.
pyii,j7in : g m. ti. ^vnnes : g.
f. jjynre ; cmp. j^ynra, {jyiire ;
pYR
sp. Jjynnest ; adj. Thin. —
i>er. pynnol : Jjunwang : j^e-
nian, a-, on-: }jun-wang. —
pyn-hlaene Thin and lean,
thin, rotten. — nes, se ; f.
Thinness. — nian To make
thin, rarify, S. — nol Lean,
thin. — nung, e;y. A thin-
ning, making thin. — wefen
Thin woven, L.
pynan to consume, v. J^inan.
pynean, {jyncian, jjyncean ; p.
jjuiiteY'o mean, intend, think,
seem, appear, v. )?incan, Z>er.
}jencan.
pynde devoured, v. J^inan.
pynian to rattle, v. {jundian.
pyr, Jjyrr: g. m. n. jjyrres;
adj. Dry, withered, — Der.
Jjyrran : J^yrst, {jurst, of-, -an.
pyr/orjjyrn, ])Ovnathorn; also
for Jjyrel a hole, L.
pyrel, Jjyrl, es ; w. ^ hole, aper-
ture.— pyrel, adj. Bored or
pierced through. — hiis, es ;
n. A turner's shop. — ian ; p.
ode ; pp. od To make a hole,
drill, bore, pierce. — ung, e ;
f. A thirling, drilling, bor-
ing, V. )?irel, Der. Jjurh.
pyrf need, v. Jjearf.
pyrfon have need, v. }?earf-an.
pyrh-hleene TJioroughly lean,
flabby, dead, v. )?urh
pyringas The Thuringians.
pyrl a hole, v. j^yrel.
pyrlian To bore, v. {jyrel.
pyrn A thorn. — cin Thorn-
kind, a thorn. — en Thorney.
— iht Full of thorns, v. Jjorn.
pyrr Dry, withered. — an ; p.
ede ; jjp. ed To dry, Ex.
Der. Jjyr.
pyrr ? Ex. for {jyrs A giant.
pyrs, es ; m.\. A giant, spec-
tre, hobgoblin, the Lancashire
thruse,hell. 2. A icolf, robber,
thief.
pyrscel A threshold, a flail.
— pyrscel-flor A threshing-
floor. — pyrscS Thrashes, v.
jjersc-an.
pyrst Thirst. — an To thirst,
278
PY W
to be thirsty. — Der. \>yv
Dry.
noise, storm. — Der.
\)issi, brim-, waeter-:
pys A
jjyssa,
\}\se.
pys this, V. \>C3.
pys-lic This like, such, of this
sort.
pysne; 5. ac. m. of Jjes This;
hunc.
pyson to these, for J?ysum.
pyssa A stormer, v. )?isa, Jjys.
pysse of this, to this ; s- g. d.
f. of }jes.
pyssere of this, to this, for
J^isse ; s. g. d.f. of \)es.
pysses of this, for Jpises , g. s.
of )?es.
pyssum, l^ysum To these; his;
d. pi. of Jjes.
pystel a thistle, v. Jjistel.
pyster-full Full dark, dark. —
-nes Darkness, v. Jjeoster,
Der. jjystre.
pystre, j^eostre Dark, obscure,
Der. jjeoster, )?eostor, -cofa,
-full, -lie, -nes : j^eostr-e,
-ian, -o, -u, -ung. — pystr-
ian ; p. ode ; pp. od To
darken, to make dark, to
grow dark. — ig Dark, ob-
scure, blinded. — o,-u ; indcl.
in s : pi. nm. ac. -a ; g. -a,
-ena: d. -um; n. f1 Dark-
ness, obscurity.
pysum To this or these ; huic,
his ; s. pi. d. of\)es.
pyt holds, V. jjeotan.
py^er thither, v. Jjyder.
pySel, es ; m. 1. ^ copse,
grove. 2. A bush, bough,
branch, L.
pj'wan, Jjiwan, gej^j^^wan ; p.
de. 1 . To be conformable to
order, to keep doicn disor-
derly endeavours, to keep in
order, to guide, conduct, Le,
2. To reprove, rebuke, threat-
en, S. 3. To urge, drive,
press, oppress, An. K. —
Der. l^eon.
pywen a maid, S. v. j^eow-en.
pyvvS Theft, Le. v. JjcowS.
FINIS.
G, NORMAN, PUINTEn, MAIDEN LANE, COVENT GARDEN.
ittUH^
35arTj) iSuglt^Ij EitcratuiT,
??eraItKn),
Copocji-aplji),
^rcl^acologi),
^umti)matic£!,
ISiograpl)!),
PUBLISHED OR SOLD BY
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" This promises to be a very useful work, and is evidently the result of extensive research, and of great labour
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however, that, in the first instance, must be imperfect. We hold, therefore, that every English scholar should
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A Glossary of Provincial Words
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English. Surnames. A Series of Essays on Family Nomenclature, Historical,
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A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant
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The Local Historian's Table-Book of Remarkable Occurrences, Historical I
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A Hand-Book of English Coins
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Popular Poetry, Stories, and Superstitions.
The Nursery Rhymes of England, collected chiefly from Oral Tradition.
Edited by J. O. HALLIWELL. The Fourth Edition, enlarged, with 38 Designs by W. B. SCOTT,
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" We are persuaded that the very rudest of these jingles, tales, and rhymes, possess a strong imagination-
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whole cartloads of the wise saws and modern instances which are now as duly and carefully concocted
by experienced litterateurs, into instructive tales for the spelling public, as are works of entertainment for
the reading public. The work is worthy of the attention of the popular antiquary." — Tait's Mag.
The public are cautioned against other works with imitative titles, which have been published since the second
edition of the above, and which are mo=;tly pirated from it. Mr. Halliwell's is the largest collection of these
odd ditties ever formed, with explanatory notes, &c. dfc.
An Essay o^^ ^^ Archaeology of our Popular Phrases and Nursery Rhymes. By
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A work which has met with great abuse among the reviewers, but those who are fond of philological pursuits will
read it now it is to be had at so very moderate a price, and it really contains a good deal of gossiping matter.
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The Merry Tales of the Wise Men of Gotham. Edited by JAMES
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Saint Patrick^S Purgatory ; an Essay on the Legends of Purgatory, Hell, and
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the legends and superstitions resting to the subject, from the earliest times, rescued from old MSS. as
well as from old printed books. Moreover, it embraces a singular chapter of literary history, omitted by
Warton and all former writers wir ^ whom we are acquainted ; and we think we may add, that it forms the
best introduction to D-ante that has yet been published." — Literary Gazette.
" This appears to be a curious and even amusing book on the singular subject of Purgatory, in which the idle and
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Trial of the Witches at Bury St. Edmunds, before Sir M. HALE, 1664, with
an Appendix by CHARLES CLARK, Esq*, of Totham, Essex. 8vo, Is.
«= The most perfect narrative of anything of this nature hitherto extant."— Pre/ace.
Wonderful Discovery of the Witchcrafts of Margaret and Philip Flower,
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Account of the Trial, Confession, and Condemnation of Six Witches
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Biography, Literary History, and Criticism.
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8 Valuable and Interesting Books on Sale by J. R. Smith.
Bibliotheca Madrigaliana, a Catalogue of Musical and Poetical Works, pub-
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Autobiography of Joseph Lister, of Bradford, in Yorkshire, to which is
added a contemporary account of the Defence of Bradford, and Capture of Leeds by the Parliamentarians in
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Love Letters of Mrs. Piozzi, written when she was Eighty, to the handsome
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A Rot among the Bishops ; or a
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On the Character of Falstaif,
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of King Henry IV. By J. O. HALLIWELL. 12mo.
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Collection of Letters on Scientific
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Shakesperiana, a Catalogue of the
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" Indispensable to everybody who wishes to carry on any
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A New Life of Shakespeare, including many particulars respecting the Poet
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The Anglo-Saxon Version of the Life of St. Guthlac, Hermit of Croy-
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Sussex Arch^ological Collections, illustrating the History and Antiquities
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Bosworth, J.
PE
A compendious Anglo-Saxon
and English dictionary.
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